高中英语重点词汇、短语与句型_高中英语词汇
高中英语知识点全面总结整理版
高中英语总结目录：一、重点单词二、重点词组三、高级词汇四、词组固定搭配五、高级句型结构六、过去完成时概念七、阅读理解解题指导一、重点单词用法：be able to doNote: 反义词unable表示不能，而disabled表示残疾的。
be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。
用法：表示到（在）国外，是一个副词，前面不加介词。
Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。
用法：表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。
Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。
用法：advise sb. to do; advise doing Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。
即：advise that sb. (should) do的形式。
用法：通常与动词不定式搭配使用。
Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。
用法：表示在时间、空间之后；be after 表示追寻。
Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点，而in接一个时间段，如：after 3 o’cloc k; in 3 days.用法：与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。
Note: agree on表示达成一致；agree to 表示批准；agree with表示同意某人说的话。
用法：表语性形容词，在句中只能作表语，不能作定语。
Note: 可以作状语使用，表示活活地，如：bury sb. alive.用法：allow doing; allow sb. to do Note: 可以表示允许进入，如：Please allow me in.用法：用在三者或三者以上的群体中。
Note: 还可以表示其中之一，如：He is among the best.用法：用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。
Note: 与祈使句搭配时往往可以表示条件。
如：Work hard, and you’ll succeed sooner or later.用法：表示又一个，泛指，相当于one more的含义。
高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析(非常好)
高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析1.above all, after all, at all, in allabove all表示“最重要，首先”，常置于句首或句中，作插入语，起强调作用。
Above all, we have won the game.after all表示“毕竟，终究，终归，到底”，在句中位置较灵活。
Jessica has turned out to be a nice girl after all.at all表示“根本”。
I don’t like Mexican food at all.in all表示“总共”，既可放在句首，也可放在句末。
We have learned 2500 English words in all.2. accept, receiveaccept表示“接受”的意思，是有意识的。
I’ve received a gift from him, but I’m not going to accept it. receive表示“收到”的意思，是无意识的。
Did you receive any letters today?3. add, add to, add...to, add up toadd表示“增加，添加，计算……总和，补充说”。
If the water is too cold, add some more hot water.add to表示“增添，增加，增进”。
The heavy snow added to our difficulties.add...to表示“把……加到……”。
Add ten to forty, and you will get fifty.add up to表示“合计达到”，该短语不用于被动语态。
All his school education added up to no more than one year.4. admit sb./sth. to..., admit of, admit toadmit sb./sth. to表示“……允许某人或某物进入某处”。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)
人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑；雕刻；雕像2.statue n. 塑像；雕像3.construct v t. 建设；建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的；壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊；美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览；展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的；史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说；传奇故事11.origin n. 起源；由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的，特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂，人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。
人教版高中英语全册重点词汇短语句子（概括）
重点单词upset ignore tip friend ship naturethunde r cheat share series darepower trust suffer quiz surveysituat ion habit loose gossip gratef ulhighwa y cultur e spirit commun ity selfis hrecove r unders tand favori te settle backgr ounddiscov er entire ly point experi ence solve重点短语calm down be concer ned aboutmake a list ofbe crazyabout accord ing to get alongwithfall in love try out add upsharesth. with sb. go throug h a series ofon purpos e join in commun icate withface to face happen to do at duskstay away set down hide awaylaughat go on holida y walk the doglive in peace get tiredof重点句子I. I wonder ifit’sbecaus e I haven’tbeenabletobeoutdoo rs for so long that I’vegrownso crazyabouteveryt hingto do with nature.2. What do you thinka good friend should be like?3. Now read how she felt afterbeingin the hiding placesince1942.Whilewalkin g the dog, you were carele ss and it got looseand was hit by a car.在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。
新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册全册重点单词短语句型汇总 带答案
新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册全册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 science fictionWords and Phrases1superior adj. _______________________________________[教材原句P6] In scifi stories，robots often become superior and take over.在科幻小说中，机器人通常会变得更高级，并接管一切。
[例1]You're a very superior young woman. 你是一个非常优秀的年轻女性。
[例2]Team 1 was superior in number to Team 2. 第一组在数量上超过了第二组。
[造句]这些新产品远远优于老产品。
The new products are far superior to the old ones.[知识拓展]superior to _______________________________________be superior in _______________________________________be superior to _______________________________________rise superior to _______________________________________2conflict with_______________________________________[教材原句P7] A ROBOT MUST OBEY THE ORDERS GIVEN IT BY HUMAN BEINGS EXCEPT WHERE SUCH ORDERS WOULD CONFLICT WITH THE FIRST LAW.机器人必须服从人类给它的命令，除非这种命令与第一定律相冲突。
2019高一英语必修一重点单词短语及句型的归纳
高中英语必修I 重点单词、短语和句型Unit 1 Friendship重点单词和短语1. add up合计add up to… 共计, 总计达add…to... 往……添加……2. upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因……而烦恼3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of/about 对……无知，不了解ignorant adj. 无知的，愚昧的ignorance n. 无知，愚昧4. calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定calm down 镇静，平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的；镇定的keep/stay calm 保持镇静5. concern vt. 使担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与……有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担心，挂念as far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于，有关6. walk the dog 遛狗7. go through 经历, 经受；穿过，通过；审阅，检查；通过，成功go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱come through 安然度过（疾病.危机等）cut through 抄近路，穿透look through 仔细查看8. set down. 记下，放下，让某人下车set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车set about (doing) sth. 着手（做）某事set off 动身；出发；引爆；燃放set out 出发；着手做set up 竖起；创设，开办9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10. on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了……而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for the purpose of （目的能否实现还不知道）为了……的目的with the purpose of （目的能实现）11. in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中；in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接从句。
人教版高中英语必修一unit2重点词汇短语句型
BOOK1 Unit2
4. At the end of….. 在….的末尾 in the end=finally
5. Nearly 差不多，几乎 6. Even if 即使 7. Communicate with sb 与某人交流 8. At first 首先 9. Be based on 以….为基础 10. At present 现在 11. Make use of 利用
make full use of make the most of 充分利用
BOOK1 Unit2
12. The latter 后者 the former 前者 later in the 18th century 18世纪晚些时候 late 迟到的 latest 最新的
13. A number of 许多的，大量的 the number of …..的数量
16. Standard 标准，标准的 17. Expect sb to do sth 期待 18. On TV 在电视上 19. Play a part in 起….作用 20. The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.
定语从句 21. A lot of 很多的 （相当于形容词）
a lot 很多地（相当于副词） I have a lot of books. I like you a lot.
BOOK1 Unit2
22. You can make some jokes using these words. 分词作状语，You 和use 之间是主动关系，所以用ing
必修2高中英语重点词汇、短语、句型、知识总结和重点语法专项练习
高中英语必修2重点短语、句子和语法练习Unit 1 Cultural relics1. look into 调查2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做，坚决做3. belong to 属于4. get /be lost ; be missing 迷路，丢失5. do with 处理；对付6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事8. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事9. be made into . . 被制成；be made for 为…制作be made up of 由…组成be made of /from用…制成(看得出/不出原材料)10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征be of a(n) / the / the same “属于,归于”；be of the size/weight /height/age /colour / kind…11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品.12. as a gift of 作为…的礼物13. in return 作为报答14. become part of 成为…的一部分15. serve as 充当，用作16. add…to… 添加…到…17. great wonders of the world 世上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态19. less than 少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart 拆开23. rather than胜于, 而不是24. tell the truth 说实话25. pretend to do sth 假装做某事26. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子27. think highly of 看重，重视28. search for =look for29. agree with sb同意某人的意见30.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等32. have sth. done 表示“请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”重点句子：1. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a tr ain …2. Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.3. In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted.4. This was a time when the two countries were at war.5. …could never have imagined t hat his greatest gift to …6. This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because…7. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.8. The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.新课标必修二Unit2 The Olympic Games重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：1．take part in/join in 参加2．the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂3．used to 过去常常4．find out 查明，找出5．every four years每四年，每隔三年6．two sets of两套，两组7. allow sb. in(out)允许进入（出去）; allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许干某事。
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第 1 页 高中英语重点词汇、短语与句型_高中英语词汇 篇一：高中英语重要词汇及短语(人教版) Units 1－2 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.set down 记下；写下 2.in the first place 首先；第一；原先 3.burst into sth. 突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物 4.centre on/upon 将某人（某事物）当作中心或重点 5.concentrate on 专心致志于 6.Tour de France 环法自行车赛 7.keep track of 记录；掌握??的线索；保持对??的联系 8.stand out 突出；出色 9.be diagnosed with... 被确诊患有??（疾病） 10.in a row 连续，一连串 11.lead sb.to do sth. 致使某人做某事 12.apply for 提出申请（或要求等） 13.make for 走向；向??前进；有利于，有助于；倾向于 14.get a better understanding of... 更充分地理解?? 15.head down to... 向??进发，动身 16.hang ten （冲浪运动中）作十趾吊 17.in the name of 以??的名义；代表 第 2 页
18.push on（with sth.）毅然继续（做某事） 19.run out of 耗尽；用光 20.apart from... 除??外（尚有） 21.set sail（to/from/for...） 起航 22.compete for 为??而竞争 23.in search of 寻找 24.give birth to 生；产生 25.as long as （表示条件）只要?? 26.at the height of 在??顶点；在（事业等）的高峰 27.for once and always 一劳永逸地 28.be made up of 由??构成；组成 Ⅱ.重点句型 1.Tian’anmen Square is the largest square in the world with an area of about 40 hectares.（with引导的短语作定语） 2.Impressive as the record is，it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease.（as引导让步状语从句时要倒装） 3.July 13，2019 saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history.（see在该句中的意思是“目睹；经历”） 4.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.（一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。） 5.It was not until 1874，when a young American explorer followed the Nile from Lake Victoria through to Lake Albert，that this part of the 第 3 页
river’s course was finally explored.（强调句型） 6.It was believed that the northern coast of this continent lay somewhere in the Pacific Ocean.（It is/was believed that...人们相信??） Units 3－4 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.as a consequence（of ）作为（??的）结果 2.the Commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亚联邦 3.go walkabout到灌木丛中闲逛 4.break out（指激烈事件）突然发生 5.feed...on给（人或动物）食物；喂养；饲养 6.round up使集合在一起 7.stand for代表，代替；象征，意味着 8.have a strong/great influence on...对??有重大影响 9.benefit from...从??受益 10.differ from...和??不同 11.be fond of喜欢 12.have fun with开玩笑 13.set foot on踏上 14.give birth to生；产生 15.in area在面积上 16.keep out（使）在外 第 4 页
17.all the year round终年 18.have access to接近（或进入）的方法（或权利、机会等） 19.on a large scale大规模地；大范围地 20.pass away去世；逝世 21.belong to属于 22.base...on...把??基于?? 23.at first sight 乍一看（之下） 24.be born into 出身于 25.have an appetite for 爱好?? 26.look out for 照料，照看?? 27.put together 把??放在一起；把??加在一起 28.work out 做出；设计出；制订出；算出 29.make contributions to 对??作出贡献 30.adapt to 适应 Ⅱ.重点句型 1.Many Aborigines and islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them. （have sth. done 结构） 2.Only in this way could the people in Australia build a society of diverse cultures.（倒装句） 3.Some books are to be tasted；others swallowed；and some to be chewed and digested. 第 5 页
4.Shanghai is not longer what it used to be. 5.It was Joseph Banks who made Kew a centre of scientific and economic research.（强调句，强调句子的 主语，主语为表示人的名词） Units 5-6 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.take into consideration 考虑到，顾及 2.in charge（of） 处于控制或支配地位；负责 3.hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联的 4.get across 传播；为人理解 5.appeal to 有吸引力；呼吁；上诉 6.keep an eye out for sb./sth. 留心或注意某人或某物 7.make sense 有意义；有道理；讲得通 8.apply... to... 运用；应用 9.lose heart 泄气；灰心 10.take it easy 别紧张；放松点 11.keep up 维持；保持；使某事物处于高水平 12.common sense 常识；情理 13.leave behind 忘带；留下 14.lose one’s way 迷路 15.come to an end 结束；中止 16.live through sth. 经历某事物而幸存 第 6 页
17.tie up 系；拴；捆 18.at stake 在危险中 19.go for 为??去努力获取 20.lose weight 减肥 21.be to blame 该受责备；应负责 22.be upset about... （对??感到）不安的；不快的；心烦意乱的 23.associate... with... 使发生联系；使联合 24.protect... from... 保护??免于?? 25.be promoted with （用??手段来）宣传，推销 26.create/form a positive image of 塑造/形成一个正面的形象 27.point out 指出 28.think twice 重新考虑 29.believe in 相信；信仰 30.set off for... 出发，动身到?? 31.be accustomed to 习惯于?? 32.on all fours 匍匐，趴着 33.come to a decision 决定下来 34.come to an agreement 达成一致；达成协议 35.come to a conclusion 告终；下结论 36.take up 拿起；着手处理；开始（从事于） Ⅱ.重点句型 1.Not all ads are used to promote a product or to increase a 第 7 页
company’s profits.（部分否定） 2.Good advertisements make it possible for companies to introduce new products and increase sales.（make 后接复合宾语） 3.Some companies prefer a well-known word，while others choose names from old stories or legends.（注意该并列连词的词义及用法） 4.It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name of the product. 5.In the 1960s，a British car company which made very expensive cars was about to sell its latest car in Germany. 6.A young man in our group suggested that I stay behind with the children，and wait for help.（suggest后接宾语从句，从句的谓语动词用“（should）+动词原形”结构） 7.No pains，no gains！不劳则无获！ Units 7-8 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.care for 喜爱；照顾 2.leave alone 不管；随??去 篇二：高中英语必修1重点词汇短语句子 人教版新课标高中英语必修1重点词汇，短语，句子 复习 必修一. M1 Unit 1 重点单词 Upset ignore tip friendship nature