作文常用功能句型

作文常用句型

第一段现状说明或提出观点

直接描写现状：

1.Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that…

2.There is a general discussion today about the issue of…

3.Nowadays, an increasing number of …

4.In recent years, …has (have) become increasingly serious/popular/

important in ...

5.With the development of 现象或问题产生的背景, 问题或现象

has(have) aroused great concern.

呈现两种不同观点：

6.When asked about…, most people believe that…, but other people

consider it differently.

7.When it comes to …, people’s opinions differ. Some hold the opinion

that…, while others claim that…

8.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to the role of …

Some people claim that…, while other believe that…

9.There is a general discussion today about the issue of…Those who

criticize…argue that…They believe that…But people who advocate…, on the other hand, argue that …

用别人的观点引入自己的观点：

10.M ost people are of the opinion that… But I personally believe that…

11.N ow, it is generally acknowledge that…, but I doubt whether…

直接提出观点：

12.I believe…通常直接写出观点就行，没有特别句型。

第二段：1.原因列举

1.The phenomenon/change in…mainly results/arises from the fact

that…

2.One may regard the phenomenon as a sign of/response to…

3.There are many causes/reasons for the dramatic growth/decrease.

Firstly…secondly,…finally,…

4. A number of factors can account for the change in…

5.Another contributory factor of…is…

6.Whey are/do/did…? For one thing, …For another,…Perhaps the

primary reason is…

7.…is also responsible for the rise/decrease in…

第二段：2.观点陈述

1.直接提出观点

2.比较不同观点：The advantages of A outweigh any benefit we gain

from B.

3.Good as A is, it has its own disadvantages. For one thing, it …, for

another, it …

4.Although A has enormous/substantial/considerable advantage over B,

it cannot compete with B in…

5.A’s advantage sounds ridiculous/means nothing when B’s advantage

are considered.

第二段：3.利弊说明

1.Although a lot of people believe that…, I doubt/wonder whether the

argument bears much analysis/close examination.

2.As opposed to widely held ideas, I argue that…

3.Although the popular belief/idea is that…, a current study/survey

indicates that…

4.They may be right about…, but they seem to neglect/fail to mention

the fact that…

5.Although it widely accepted that…, it is unlikely to be true that…

6.It is true that…, but this is not to say that…

7.There is absolutely no reason for us to accept/resist that…

8.What these people fail to understand/consider/mention is that…

9.You may say that… It probably will. But…

10.I t is one thing to believe that…, but it is quite another to say that…

第二段：4.举例论证

1.Numerous examples can be given, but this/these will suffice.

2.I can think of no better illustration than the following one.

3.This case effectively clarify the fact that…

4.This story tells that…

第三段：1.归纳结论

1.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the

conclusion that…

2.All the evidence supports an unshakable conclusion that…

3.It is high time that we place great emphasis on…

4.It is high time we put an end to the undesirable phenomenon of …

5.There is no denying the fact that further attention must be paid to the

problem of…

第三段：2.建议措施

1.It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the

situation.

2.Hence, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures/steps.

3.We should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to control this

problem.

4.We should enhance/cultivate the awareness of people that this issue is

vital for us.

5.Only in this way can we solve the problem.

6.I believe we humans can overcome this difficulty and we will have a

brighter future.

请标出下面各句子属哪一类（开头句、主题句、承转句、结尾句）。

1. There is no denying the fact that further attention must be paid to the problem of…（）

2. When it comes to …, people’s opinions differ. Some hold the opinion that…, while others claim that…（）

3. People’s views on Internet vary from people. Some people hold that it facilitates people’s communication. However, others believe that it does harm to the healthy development of teenagers.（）

4. With the advance of science and technology, a lot of social problems have come to pass.（）

5. It may be true as assumed by others, but don’t think so. I believe that if we have strong determination and perseverance, success will come to you in the end.（）

6. Let’s do it now! Let’s do it from ourselves! Let’s make our cities cleaner! Let’s build a beautiful world.( )

7. In view of this practical need of society, an increasing number of people are interested in learning English.( )

8. It is time that the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problem.( )

9. In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.( )

请改正下面有错误的句子：

1. After several months’military training, our bodies have become healthy.

2. Some girl students in our class don’t study well. They talk love all day.

3. If without the cooperation of the society, Hope Project would not have been so successful.

4. Few people knew the subject, so I had to go into details.

5. However, the speed of the car is much faster than that of a bicycle.

6. We are especially week in listening and speaking English.

7. I feel proud to come to our university.

8. At my friend’s birthday party, the food was fine except the cake, I didn’t like it.

9. While we reduce the number of vehicles, the speed of traffic can be increased.

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