河北省唐山2016-2017学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题_word版有答案

唐山一中2016-2017学年度第一学期第二次月考高一英语试卷命题人：赵秀云刘佳田蕾审核人：王来说明：1．考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

2．将卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，卷Ⅱ用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔答在答题纸上。

3. Ⅱ卷卷头和答题卡均填涂本次考试的考号，不要误填学号，答题卡占后5位。

第I卷（满分 100分）注意事项：1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上, 否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.2. When was the compass invented in China?A. In the 10th century.B. In the 11th century.C. In the 12th century.3. What did Betty Williams do in 1976?A. She got married to Mr. Ralph Williams.B. She received the Nobel Peace Prize.C. She left for Florida.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The importance of studying geography.B. The way of studying geography.C. The diversity in the life forms.5. Where was the man born?A. In Canada.B. In Australia.C. In New Zealand.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. How old is the daughter?A. Two years old.B. Three years old.C. Four years old.7. What’s the matter with her?A. She is ill.B. She has a fever.C. She drank some ink.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What were most people in the US like when Roosevelt became President?A. They were being attacked by the Japanese.B. They were preparing for global war.C. They were in low spirits.9. How many great contributions did Roosevelt give according to the man?A. Three.B. Two.C. One.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What has happened to the man?A. He’s getting lost.B. He’s missed his bus.C. He’s lost the map of the city.11. What does the man want to do?A. Do some research on the bus route of the city.B. Watch some matches in the Olympic park.C. See Chinese antiques (古董) and paintings.12. How does the woman help the man?A. By leading him to the bus stop.B. By telling him the way.C. By sense of direction.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Which state is the nearest to Alaska?A. Texas.B. Hawaii.C. Washington.14. Who owns most of Alaska’s land?A. Individual people.B. Several businesses.C. The US government.15. Which state has the longest coastline of all the US states?A. Alaska.B. California.C. New York.16. Why do people use planes or boats to travel around Alaska?A. There are many dangerous wild animals.B. There are not enough roads.C. The weather differs a lot.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How does the speaker suggest people getting to the museum from Cherford?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By train.18. How long does the museum keep open a day in winter?A. For 6 hours.B. For 7 hours.C. For 9 hours.19. What does the museum offer to the visitors this year?A. A family ticket.B. A special air tour.C. An advanced booking.20. What do we know about the museum?A. It’s near a village.B. It is closed on Sundays.C. It’s the biggest air museum in Europe.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项。

AA teenage girl from Zimbabwe is caring for a homeless baby squirrel (松鼠) in her hair.Abby Putterill, l6, whose parents run an animal sanctuary (保护区) 40km from the capital Harare, says that Hammy, a squirrel, climbed into her tied-up hair one day and decided to stay. The schoolgirl and her friend have been together for two months.Hammy was just about ten days old when he was found on the cold office floor of the Bally Vaughan Wildlife Sanctuary. Abby’s mother, Debbie Putterill, who co-owns the park with her husband, Gordon, took the baby back to her home. To the family’s surprise, Ham my liked her daughter very much because he climbed onto her head and got into her hair.Abby wears her hair in a ponytail (马尾) which she usually has tied up at the back, making a wonderful home for Hammy. Except for sleeping and showering, the squirrel and the schoolgirl cannot be separated.Mrs. Putterill said: “He’s doing really well an d is growing up so quickly. When we first found him he was lying on the floor of the office. He must have fallen out of the thatched roof (茅草屋顶). If we hadn’t taken him in, he would have died because he was only around ten days old.The baby squirrel was nursed back to health on a good diet, getting back his strength and quickly becoming a member of the family.Mrs. Putterill added: “When he was tiny he refused to sleep anywhere else but on the palm of my hand, but as he got older he started treating us like trees, hiding in our clothes. But one day he was playing with Abby and he managed to climb into her hair. He seemed to make himself at home and still does it now. We’ve never had a squirrel do this before and it’s really quite funny to see but he’s happy enough to lie there and watch the world go by.”Bally Vaughan Wildlife Sanctuary was founded in the early l980s by Debbie’s mother and father, fulfilling their dream of caring for sick and injured African wildlife.2l. What is special about Abby Putterill?A. She has a squirrel living in her hair.B. She likes squirrels very much.C. Her pet is a homeless squirrel.D. Her hair is always a bit dirty.22. What is Hammy’s relationship with the Putterills like?A. As he gets older, he wants to leave the Putterills.B. He wants to go everywhere with Abby Putterill, even when she has a shower.C. He is very comfortable with them, especially Mr. Putterill and Mrs. Putterill.D. He has become their close friend, but he is closest to Abby Putterill.23. At first, Hammy made a home for himself ________.A. under the Putterills’ clothesB. on the palm of Mrs. Putterill’s handC. on the floor of the Putterills’ houseD. on the roof of Mr. and Mrs. Putterill’s office24. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A news report.B. A travel magazine.C. A science fiction novel.D. An advertisement.BThere is an old saying in China that goes, “The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period” , which is in Minor Cold, refers to the third nine-day period (the l9th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice(冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China.Eating hotpotDuring Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce. But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems.Eating huangyacaiIn Tianjin, there is a custom to have huangyacai, a kind of Chinese cabbage, during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit for frying, roasting and braising.Eating glutinous rice (糯米饭)According to tradition, the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved (腌制的) pork, sausage and peanuts and mix them into the rice.Eating vegetable riceIn ancient times, people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously, but as time went by, the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However, the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious. Among the ingredients (原料), aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable), sausage and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.25. What do we know about Minor Cold?A. It refers to the Winter Solastice.B. The Sanjiu period is in this period.C. It lasts twenty-seven days.D. It marks the first day of winter.26. What is a special custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold？A. Eating hotpot.B. Having huangyacai.C. Having vitamin A and B pills.D. Buying cabbage.27. How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice?A. They fry and toast it.B. They eat it for dinner.C. They mix it with many other things.D. They steam it with soy sauce.28. This text may be taken from the ________ column (栏目) of a newspaper.A. travelB. cultureC. fashionD. scienceCOver the years, Dawn followed many different weight loss plans. Each plan worked for a while, but eventually her weight would go back up again. So when Dawn’s employer decided to offer a one-year-long healthy weight program that focused on making lasting changes instead of a short-term diet, Dawn was eager to try it. She lost 35 pounds in a year on the healthy weight program. However, more importantly, she learned many new eating habits that she liked and could continue with.An important part of Dawn’s program was setting realistic goals that she could turn into long-term habits. She recognized small changes she could make, such as eating an apple instead of a piece of bread for a morning snack.Changing how she thought about food also helped Dawn go from diet to healthy eating. Dawn doesn’t refuse desserts and other types of food that might be considered bad for people on a diet. Instead, she has learned to take smaller amounts. Dawn also learned to pay attention to her hunger and fullness signals. Instead of eating until she feels full, she eats just enough to feel satisfied.Having someone she could turn to for support helped Dawn a lot. As part of her healthy weight program, Dawn was assigned (指派) a health coach. This person helped Dawn eliminate things that might prevent her from staying with her healthy eating habits. And when she felt it was difficult for her to keep on her healthy eating habits, she would turn to her health coach for help.Dawn now realizes that it is her behaviour, such as eating well and being physically active, that really makes her healthy, not her weight.29. What is the difference between the new weight loss plan and the plans that Dawn tried before?A. The new plan costs more money.B. The new plan lasts for a longer period of time.C. The new plan is more focused on a short-term diet.D. The new plan is more focused on developing new eating habits.30. Which of the following activities is NOT part of Dawn’s new weight program?A. Eating food cooked by her coach.B. Turning to a health coach for help.C. Changing her thoughts on food.D. Setting goals that can be achieved easily.31. The underlined word, “eliminate”, in the fourth paragraph means ________.A. collectB. recordC. expectD. remove32. What is the most important thing that Dawn’s story tells us?A. Dawn’s new weight program is very useful.B. Good eating habits are the key to losing weight.C. Other people’s support can help one lose weight.D. Fat people should join Dawn’s new program.DPeople tend to become more personal and hide less of themselves when using e-mail. Researchers from Open University in Britain have found in a recent study that there are good reasons for this.The team of researchers asked 83 pairs of students, all strangers to each other, to solve a problem. They had to discuss this question: If only five people in the world could be saved from a world disaster, who should they be? The pairs of students had to talk over the problem either face to face or by computers. Dr. Johnson said, “They told their partners four times as much about themselves when they talked over the Internet as when they talked face to face. When the computers were fitted with (安装) cameras so that students could see each other, this limited the personal side of the conversatio n.”Generally the information was not extremely personal. It was mainly about things such as where they went to school, or where they used to live. But some students discussed their love stories, and personal childhood experiences.Dr. Johnson believes that e-mailing encourages people to focus on (专注于) themselves. And when they do this, they become more open, especially if there are no cameras. “If you cannot see the other person, it becomes easier to talk about yourself. This is because you are not thinking what the other person is thinking of you. So e-mailing has become the modern way of talking,” said Dr. Johnson. However, this style of talking is not entirely new. “In the 19th century people started to use the ‘telegraph’ to communicate. Now the same kind of thing has happened and people ended up speaking more freely.”Dr. Johnson thinks that e-mailers need to know about these effects of e-mailing, especially when they start work in a company. “If you don’t know about it, you could find yourself sayin g more about yourself than you wanted to.”33. The subject discussed in this passage is ________.A. how people open up when emailingB. how people do research studiesC. how to communicate at workD. how to discuss and solve a problem34. The reason that some couples talked freely about themselves is that ________.A. they didn’t talk about very personal thingsB. they couldn’t see each otherC. the cameras on the computers were turned onD. they had to discuss a question35. In the writer’s opinion, one should ________.A. focus on oneself when e-mailingB. talk more freely in e-mails than usualC. discuss any subject that one wants toD. consider how one uses e-mail at work第二节:（共５小题：每小题２分, 满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。