初中英语动词不定式复习课件
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初中英语动词后接不定式的单词和接ing的单词 -回复
❖ 介词之后加doing 等等 have trouble doing
❖ succeed doing
❖ 3 下列单词之后加to do
❖ need需要 ,
want ,=would like想要 ,
❖ plan计划 ,
decide 决定,
❖ hope 希望.
the first to do第一个去做···.
❖ refuse to do 拒绝做。等等
❖ promise to do承诺去做, make sure to do,确保去做
❖ Have a chance to do. 有机会去做····
❖ enough to do.足够···去做 require to do 要求···
❖ prepare to do sth 准备做 it········to do 表示目的加to do
❖ 2下列单词之后加doing
❖ miss 错过,
enjoy喜欢 ,
❖ finish完成 ,
practise练习 .
❖ mind介意 ,
be busy忙于,
❖ have fun愉快 , feel like想要 ,
❖ keep保持 ,
be used to 习惯于,
❖ give up放弃, can’t help禁不住
❖ allow 允许,
invite 邀请,
❖ ask要求xpect盼望,
❖ encourage鼓励
use 使用
❖ warn警告
advise建议
happen to do 碰巧做····
offer to do主动提出
❖ manage to do 设法
try one’s best to do 尽某人最大努力
初中英语语法课件-非谓语动词之动词不定式的用法
“疑问词＋不定式”作宾语可转换为宾语从句。 Can you tell me where to get the book？ ＝Can you tell me where I can get the book? 你能告诉我哪里能得到这本书吗？
THE END
一些感官动词和使役动词要用不带to的动词不定式 作宾语补足语：这些动词有 一感(feel) 二听(hear, listen to) 三让(let, make, have) 四看(look at, see, watch, notice) 注： 变被动语态时必须加上to
5. 作定语
动词不定式作定语时，应放在所修饰词的 后面，它与被修饰词有逻辑上的动宾关系。 I have a lot of homework to do. 我有许多家庭作业要做。
动词不定式具有动词的特点，可以有自己的宾语和状 语，但它没有人称与数的变化，在句中也不能作谓语 ，动词不定式和自己的宾语或状语构成不定式短语。
My father asked me not to read in bed. 我爸爸告诉我不要在床上读书。 My job is to drive them to school every day. 我的工作是每天开车把他们送去学校。
初中英语语法
非谓语动词之 动词不定式
作为非谓语动词的一种，动词不定式 是我们英语学习中的重点以及难点！
动词不定式的构成 动词不定式由“to+ 动词原形”构成，如： to study, to play，to eat 动词不定式虽然不能作谓语动词用，但仍保留着 动词的特征，它可以带有所需要的宾语或状语而 构成动词不定式短语，如： to study hard, to play table tennis
初中英语语法 动词不定式做宾语的用法课件
想要 _w_a_n__t _ 期望 _e_x_p_e_c_t 希望 _h_o_p_e___ 计划 _p_l_a_n__ 决定 _d_e_c_id_e_ 开始 _b_e_g_i_n__
开始 _s_t_a_rt__ 尝试 __t_r_y__
常见的跟动词不定式做宾语的动词:
plan, prepare, want, help, would like, invite, drive, offer, expect, ask, fail, forbid, tell, happen, need, hope, pretend, promise, decide, refuse, order, force, wish
有些动词后面跟动词不定式时, 应将不定 式符号to省去。常见的动词有 let, make, feel, help, watch, hear 等。
e.g. 让我来帮助你。 Let me help you.
你能帮助我打扫房间吗？
Can you help me clean the house?
用动词的适当形式填空。
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 Don't pretend to know when you don't. 不要不懂装懂。 I pretend to be listening carefully. 我假装听地仔细。 promise to do sth. 许诺做某事 Don't worry. I promise to do just as you say. 别担心,我照你说的做就是了。 If you promise to do something, you must not break your promise. 如果你答 应做事,就一定不要失言。
开始 _s_t_a_rt__ 尝试 __t_r_y__
常见的跟动词不定式做宾语的动词:
plan, prepare, want, help, would like, invite, drive, offer, expect, ask, fail, forbid, tell, happen, need, hope, pretend, promise, decide, refuse, order, force, wish
有些动词后面跟动词不定式时, 应将不定 式符号to省去。常见的动词有 let, make, feel, help, watch, hear 等。
e.g. 让我来帮助你。 Let me help you.
你能帮助我打扫房间吗？
Can you help me clean the house?
用动词的适当形式填空。
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 Don't pretend to know when you don't. 不要不懂装懂。 I pretend to be listening carefully. 我假装听地仔细。 promise to do sth. 许诺做某事 Don't worry. I promise to do just as you say. 别担心,我照你说的做就是了。 If you promise to do something, you must not break your promise. 如果你答 应做事,就一定不要失言。
Animals in danger复习课件(共25张PPT) 外研版八年级上册
14.研究 n._r_e_s_e_a_r_ch__
词汇训练营
快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！
15.情形 n. _s_i_tu_a_t_i_o_n_ 17.生育 v._p__ro_d__u_c_e 19.设置 v.__se_t____ 21.研制 v. _d_e_v_e_lo_p__ 23.象征 n._s_y_m__b_o_l_
词汇训练营（Vocabularies）
词汇训练营
快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！
一、快速说出下列单词
1.蛇 n. _s_n_a_k_e__
2.脖子 n.__n_e_ck_____
3.瘦的 adj.__th_i_n____
4.危险 n.__d_a_n_g_e_r__
5.感兴趣的 adj._i_n_t_e_re_s_t_e_d_ 6.允许 v.__a_l_l_o_w___
2. 终于 ___a_t_la_s_t____ 4. 拿走___ta_k__e_a_w_a_y___ 6. 照顾____lo_o_k__a_ft_e_r___ 8. 设置___s_e_t_u_p____
短语加油站
短语填空，考查知识积累！
二、根据提示填空 1. —Why should we protect Pandas?
—Because they are__i_n_d_a_n_g_e_r_(濒临灭绝). 2. With the development of society, we should live_i_n_p__ea_c_e_(和平)with nature. 3. _I_n_o_r_d_e_r_t_o__(为了)become popular, you should change yourself. 4. I had to _l_o_o_k_a_f_te_r__(照顾)my mother who was ill in bed. 5. The man planned to _s_e_t_u_p___(创立)a small company with his friends.
最新初中英语动词不定式完整课件教学讲义PPT课件
(完成式表示动作发生在谓语动作之前)
(4).We’re happy to have been working with you.(完成进行式表示谓语动作发生之前,不定式的
动作一直在进行而且可能之后也继续)
1.My teacher was made _____ his teaching 2. because of poor health. A.giving up B. to give up B.C. give up D. given up
•不定式与疑问词who,which, when, how, what 等连用，在句中起名词作用，可充当主 语、表语、宾语等。
He didn’t know what to say.他不知道说什么。
(宾语)
How to solve the problem is very important.如
何解决这个问题很重要。(主语)
in order to , so as to , enough to , only to , too….to.,
(7).独立结构
To tell the truth, I don’t agree with you.
•to be frank, •to be honest, •to tell the truth
We all have a chance to go to college.
我们都有上大学的机会。
2. 不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动 作的地点工具等，即使是及物动词，不定 式后面仍须有相应的介词。
请给我一支写字的笔.
Please give me a pen to write with.
3. 不定式所修饰的名词如果是time, place或way， 不定式后面的介词习惯上要省去。
(4).We’re happy to have been working with you.(完成进行式表示谓语动作发生之前,不定式的
动作一直在进行而且可能之后也继续)
1.My teacher was made _____ his teaching 2. because of poor health. A.giving up B. to give up B.C. give up D. given up
•不定式与疑问词who,which, when, how, what 等连用，在句中起名词作用，可充当主 语、表语、宾语等。
He didn’t know what to say.他不知道说什么。
(宾语)
How to solve the problem is very important.如
何解决这个问题很重要。(主语)
in order to , so as to , enough to , only to , too….to.,
(7).独立结构
To tell the truth, I don’t agree with you.
•to be frank, •to be honest, •to tell the truth
We all have a chance to go to college.
我们都有上大学的机会。
2. 不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动 作的地点工具等，即使是及物动词，不定 式后面仍须有相应的介词。
请给我一支写字的笔.
Please give me a pen to write with.
3. 不定式所修饰的名词如果是time, place或way， 不定式后面的介词习惯上要省去。
初中英语课件：动名词与不定式
appeared in the world.
谢谢观看!
THANK YOU FOR WATCHING!
Vt.+不定式(只能)
Vt.+动名词(只能加)
Vt.+不定式(只能)
The window needs
requires + cleaning \ to be cleaned
wants
既可接动名词,有可接不定式的: begin continue like, love, prefer
Start
hate
Allow sb. to do \ allow doing sth. Permit, forbid, advise
动名词的复合结构(有生命的) For \ of + 名词, 代词+
His coming made me very 不定式
happy.
It is difficult for a
Xiao wang’s giving up his job foreigner to learn
is a great mistake.
主 It is worth 语 There is no
doing
It is time to go to school.(定语)
动名词
不定式
根 Her job is looking after His plan (wish, hope,
作 表 语
据 某
the children.
名 Her hobby is collecting
Chinese.
I don’t like young people \ them smoking . 无生命的 用普通格