旅游英语试题三及答案

I. Choose the best answer. (10%)

1. __________ is not one of the five famous palaces in the world.

A. The Palace Museum

B. Chateau de Versailles

C. Louvre Museum

2. Mount Tai has four spectacular views, including the sunrise in the east, the sunset

in the west, the yonder ________ resembling a golden belt, and the sea of clouds like jade plates.

A. Yellow River

B.Yangtze River

C. Lijiang River

3. ________ is the core part of Qin Shi Huang’s Mausoleum.

A. The underground palace

B. The outer city

C. The inner city

4. Anping Bridge is a _______ beam bridge spans the bay between Jinjiang County and Nan'an County.

A. brick

B. stone

C. wood

5. The Three Pagodas was a part of Chongsheng Temple which has been the ________ temple.

A. ordinery

B. royal

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II. Decide whether the statements are true or false according to what you have learnt. (10%)

( ) 1. The guide should report to his company right away if the number is not consistent with that in schedule.

( ) 2. If the tourists are not satisfied with the rooms they have reserved and want to change better rooms, the local guide should refuse the requirements. ( ) 3. A local guide should change the itinerary if tourists want him to because he should put the customers first.

( ) 4. Departure service is the last task for a local guide to complete.

( ) 5. Method of Introduction of Making the Finishing Point is based on assumption that the two tourist sites are considered to be alike in some aspects.

III. Match the category with their corresponding tourist attraction. (10%)

A. imperial garden

B. private gardens

C. monastic garden

D. garden architecture in scenic resorts ( ) 1. the Jinci Temple

( ) 2. the West Lake of Hangzhou

( ) 3. the Summer Palace Beihai park

( ) 4. the Chengde Mountain Resort

( ) 5. the Lingering Garden

( ) 6. the Chengde Mountain Resort

( ) 7. Yuanmingyuan Ruins

( ) 8. the Tanzhe Temple

( ) 9. the Humble Administrator’s Garden

( ) 10. Darming Lake

IV. Translation.(30%)

A. From Chinese to English.

1. 中国佛教的摇篮

2. 世界画廊

3. 中国古建艺术博物馆

4. 上有天堂，下有苏杭

5. 兵马俑

B. From English to Chinese.

1. Chinese calligraphy and painting, as famous representatives of traditional art, have been enjoying very good reputation and attracting lots of visitors and fans at home or abroad.

2. Tea has an extremely close relationship to Chinese culture, and its study covers a wide field and has very rich content.

3. Embroidery is the traditional art or handicraft of decorating fabric or other materials with needle and thread or yarn.

4. Residential houses are not only the important type in Chinese traditional architecture but also the key component in ancient folk structure system in China.

5. In most Chinese Buddhist temples, the complex buildings stand on a central axis, usually a north-south axis and east-west only acts as an exception.

V. List the Five Sacred Mountains and the Four Buddhist Mountains. (10%)

VI. Answer the following questions. (10%)

1. What are the four major religions in China? What are three types of Buddhism in China?

2. What are four basic skills and disciplines of the Chinese literary in China? How can Chinese calligraphy be classified?

VII. Cloze (10%)

Before the tourists leave at the hotel, one of the important tasks for a local guide is to help them c_______out. He may help them have the money c_______. The local guide should c_______ with the tour leader or the guests and s_______ down

the time of leaving the hotel, morning call and checking out. Then he should inform the guests of leaving time. R_______ the guests not to put the p_______ or v_______ or forbidden things in the luggage and try to wrap the luggage well. The local guide would better pay the bill or settle the accounts leaving time and remind the guest settle their own extra sales a_______. After collecting the room k_______ and hand in them to the r_______, the local guide should remind the guest to check their luggage again.

VIII. Writing (10%)

Suppose you are a local guide from China Friendship Travel Service, you show your tour members around a famous tourist attraction in your hometown. Please write a commentary on a famous tourist attraction you are introducing for your guests.

试题三答案

I. Choose the best answer. (10%)

1. C

2. A

3. A

4. B

5. B

II. Decide whether the statements are true or false according to what you have learnt. (10%)

1. T

2. F

3. T

4. T

5. F

III. Match the category with their corresponding tourist attraction. (10%)

1. C

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.B

6. A

7.A

8.C

9.B 10.D

IV. Translate the following phrases and sentences.(30%)

A. From Chinese to English.

1. the Cradle of Chinese Buddhism

2. the World Gallery

3. the art museum of Chinese ancient architecture

4. Just as there is paradise in heaven, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.

5. The Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses

B. From English to Chinese.

1. 中国的书画作为传统艺术的代表，一直享有盛誉并吸引着众多的海内外游客

和爱好者。

2. 茶与中国文化密切相关,它的研究范围广泛，内容丰富。

3. 刺绣是一门传统艺术，是用针、纱线装饰织物或其他材料的手工艺品。

4. 作为中国文化的一部分，民俗在中国旅游业的发展中扮演着重要的角色，也是人类社会发展史的见证。

5. 在大多数中国佛教寺庙中，各个建筑物都坐落在一个中轴线上，通常是南北轴线，鲜有东西轴线的。

V. List the Five Sacred Mountains and the Four Buddhist Mountains. (10%)

The Five Sacred Mountains：Mount Tai in Shandong province；

Mount Hua in Shaanxi province；

Mount Heng in Hunan province；

Mount Heng in Shanxi province；

Mount Song in Henan province.

The Four Buddhist Mountains：Mount Wutai in Shanxi province;

Mount Emei in Sichuan province;

Mount Putuo in Zhejiang province;

Mount Jiuhua in Anhui province.

VI. Answer the following questions. (10%)

1. Buddhism, Taoism, Christianity and Islam are the four major religions in China. Buddhism in China is divided into three branches according to varied language families, namely, namely Mahayana Buddhism, Hinayana Buddhism and Tibetan Buddhism.

2. There are four basic skills and disciplines of the Chinese literary in China, namely Qin (a string musical instrument), Qi (a strategic board game), Shu (calligraphy) and Hua (painting). The Chinese scripts can be divided into five categories: the seal character, the official or clerical script, the regular script, the running hand and the cursive hand.

VII. Cloze (10%)

1. check

2. changed

3. consult

4. settle

5. Remind

6. passport

7. valuables

8. accounts

9. keys 10. reception

VIII. Writing (10%)

Omitted