八年级英语下学期15-16单元复习
最新精选新目标版英语八年级下复习巩固第十五篇
Granny often tells us______ (save) water in our daily life.
""
My mother asks me ______(drink) milk every day. She says it"s good for my health.
""
______ (keep) healthy, you should eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.
你知道在哪里买这种邮票吗？
Do you know ______ ______ ______ this kind of stamp?
他五岁时就开始学习弹钢琴。
He started to learn to play the piano ______ ______ ______ ______ five.
国庆节离现在仅仅只有三天的时间。
— What are they doing?
— They are ______new you for______(understand) me
【答案】：
【解析】：
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
Nancy wants______(become) a computer programmer when she grows up.
C、exciting, excited
【答案】：
【解析】：
She said she hoped her daughter.
A、to see
B、you to see
C、seeing
【答案】：
【解析】：
It is a good habit of _________ to read a few lines before going to bed.
八年级英语下册 Units 15重点短语复习 人教新目标版(1)
Units 1-5重点短语复习at present 目前，现在be angry with … 生……的气，对……感到气愤be terrified of … 非常害怕……，极度恐惧……belong to 属于break off 突然中止，中断care about 关心come out 出版，发表come up with 提出，想出（主意，回答，计划等）concentrate on 全神贯注，专心于deal with 处理，应对even though 尽管，即使，纵然get along with … 与……相处give up 放弃go by （时间）过去，消逝go to sleep 入睡in the end 最后，终于in the way 挡道的，妨碍人的instead of 代替，而不是later on 以后，随后laugh at 嘲笑，取笑let … down 使……失望或沮丧look up （在词典、参考书等中）查阅，查找make a decision 做决定，下决心make mistakes 犯错，出错make up 编造，组成，构成no longer / no more 不再，已不not … in the slightest 一点也不，根本不pay attention to … 对……注意/留心plenty of 很多的，足够的stay up 不睡觉，熬夜take notes 做笔记，做记录take pride in … 对……感到自豪to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是……try one’s best to do … 尽力做……turn off 关掉use up 用完，用光，耗尽used to 过去常常【学以致用】根据句意及汉语提示，填写恰当的短语完成句子。
1. We had to (中断) our discussion because it was getting late.2. We were thinking about going to Switzerland, but (最后) we went to Austria.3. Wu Jun is a bit (沮丧) by the low grade he got.4. I can’t buy the shoes for you. I have already (用完) all my money.5. You should (查找) the right pronunciation of this word in the dictionary.Key:1. break off2. in the end3. let down4. used up5. look up。
最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结
最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词汇1. frequently 经常地2. hardly 几乎不3. ever 曾经4. once in a while 时不时5. rarely 很少语法一般现在时1. 频率副词放在动词前：I always read newspapers.2. 否定句用don't或doesn't+动词原形：I don't watch TV every day.3. 疑问句用do或does+主语+动词原形：Do you play soccer every week?Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.词汇1. used to 过去常常2. get over 克服3. nervous 紧张的4. confident 有信心的5. stage 舞台语法1. Be used to+动名词表示惯或适应，I am used to studying English at night.2. Used to+动词原形表示过去常常，I used to read books every day.3. Get over+名词/代词/动名词，表示克服，She got over the flu last week.Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?词汇1. instruction 说明2. turn right/left 向右/左转3. excuse me 对不起4. straight 直走5. opposite 对面语法1. Could you please/could/may I+动词原形，请求礼貌地做事，Could you please help me with my English?2. Would like+名词 / 动名词，表示想要做某事，I would like to go shopping with you.3. May I ask+句子，礼貌地询问某事，May I ask where the restroom is?Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?词汇1. conversation 对话2. listener 听众3. honest 诚实的4. conversation starter 聊天开场白5. effective 有效的语法1. How about/What about+动名词/名词，表示建议和提议，What about watching a movie?2. Why not+动词原形，表示建议和提议，Why not go swimming?3. Let's+动词原形，表示建议和提议，Let's have a party on the weekend.Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.词汇1. sweater 毛衣2. by accident 偶然地3. honest 诚实的4. lose 丢失5. owner 拥有者语法1. Can/Can't+动词原形，表示能力或可能性，I can dance.2. Must/Mustn't+动词原形，表示肯定或否定的推断，She must be the new teacher.3. Have/Has to+动词原形，表示必须做的事情，I have to finish my homework first.词汇1. graduate 毕业生2. physics 物理学3. ambitious 有抱负的4. career 职业5. education 教育语法一般将来时1. be going to+动词原形，表示打算做某事，I am going to see a film tonight.3. be + going to+现在进行时，表示不久会发生的事情，They are going to sing a song later.Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?词汇1. recipe 食谱2. whip 打（奶油）3. peel 去皮4. slice 切片5. pour 倒语法1. What/How/Which+系动词+主语+谓语，表示特定的主语或具体的内容。
八年级英语Unit15Unit合复习试题
Unit 15—Unit 20 综合复习Unit 15制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。
审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅……日期：2022年二月八日。
1. They eat a lot of potatoes. So do we.他们吃了很多土豆。
我们也是〔吃了很多土豆〕。
这是一个重复句式，用来补充说明后边的人或者者事物也是某种情况或者也做了某件事情。
构造是So+do/be+主语。
2. Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?你今晚要和我一起一共进晚餐吗？3. Could you pass me the cheese，please?请你把奶酪递给我好吗？4. Help yourself to some soup.请随意喝些汤吧。
Help oneself to + something 请随意用些……5. Every country has its own favorite food.每个国家都有它们自己最受欢送的食物。
6. It seems that American fast food is the most popular in the world.看起来HY的快餐是世界上最流行的食物。
It seems that+ 从句意思是“看起来…〞7. People enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes and is usually very delicious.人们喜欢吃中国食品因为中国食品有不同的口味，而且很美味。
8. The cakes taste good.蛋糕尝起来不错。
9. We keep the table clean.我们保持桌子干净。
10. He made us laugh.他使我们大笑。
11. Either my father or my mother cooks dinner on weekdays.在工作日，要么是爸爸要么是妈妈做晚饭。
人教版八年级下册英语复习提纲【最新整理】
人教版八年级下册英语复习提纲【最新整理】第一单元：学术英语- 重点词汇：academic, assignment, topic, research, methodology, analysis, thesis- 重点语法：被动语态、定语从句- 阅读理解：科研流程、学术论文、封闭环境试验第二单元：文化差异- 重点词汇：culture, custom, tradition, stereotype, diversity, respect- 重点语法：情态动词、虚拟语气、比较级和最高级- 阅读理解：中西方文化差异、国际礼仪、文化震荡第三单元：现代生活- 重点词汇：modern, device, network, virtual, multitasking, addiction- 重点语法：现在完成时、时间状语从句- 阅读理解：网络生活、社交媒体、数字阅读第四单元：环保与健康- 重点词汇：environment, pollution, recycle, hygiene, nutrition, fitness- 重点语法：情态动词、宾语从句、复合句- 阅读理解：环境污染、垃圾分类、健康饮食第五单元：过去与现在- 重点词汇：past, present, generation, revolution, development, innovation- 重点语法：过去完成时、非限制性定语从句- 阅读理解：科技变革、社会趋势、历史事件第六单元：童年与青春- 重点词汇：childhood, youth, experience, growth, identity, emotion- 重点语法：虚拟语气、情态动词- 阅读理解：青少年成长、人格塑造、青春期问题第七单元：生活与社会- 重点词汇：society, citizen, responsibility, challenge, poverty, equality- 重点语法：宾语补足语、主从复合句- 阅读理解：社会问题、公益慈善、社会关系第八单元：人与自然- 重点词汇：nature, wildlife, conservation, disaster, climate, resource- 重点语法：倒装语序、状语从句- 阅读理解：环保运动、自然灾害、动物保护第九单元：探究英语- 重点词汇：language, linguistics, accent, dialect, variation, proficiency- 重点语法：主语从句、语气、句式变换- 阅读理解：语言学研究、方言差异、英语研究技巧第十单元：语言研究- 重点词汇：learning, memory, motivation, strategy, feedback, assessment- 重点语法：被动语态、省略、倒装- 阅读理解：语言学习心理、学习方法、评估与反思。
八年级下学期英语Unit16
八年级下学期英语Unit15 Test Paper for Unit 15-16Name_______ Class_______ Marks_______一.听力: (20%)听对话,回答问题.( )1. How many people will have dinnertogether?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Five( )2. What will John do this evening?A. Watch TVB. Celebrate hisbirthday C. Do hishomework( )3. What’s in the cupboard?A. A pepperbottle B. A paperbottle C. A pepperglass( )4. Where is the first speaker going?A. To thecompany B. To themarket C. To thefarm( )5. Why did Tom miss the class?A. He forgot to getup early B. He couldn’tget up early C. He was ill( )6. What didn’t the first speaker have during the holiday?A. FruitB. VegetablesC. chicken( ) 7. Where does this dialogue probably happen?A. At afactory B. At ashop C. At a museum( ) 8. What are they talking about?A. A TVProgram B. A TVplay C. A film Player( ) 9. What number does the first speaker want to call?A. B. C.( )10. What’s the baby doing now?A. Makingnoise B. Having a meal C. Having a sleep听长对话,回答第11-12小题.( )11. What’s Emily doing now?A. She’s answeringTom’s phone call B. She’stelephoning Ann.C. She’s talkingwith Linda over the phone.( )12. Who was playing with a doll whenthe telephone rang?A. AnnB.Linda C. Lily听长对话,回答第13-15小题.( )13. Where are the two speakers now?A. In a carB. On the streetC. At the traffic lights( )14. What’s the second speaker going todo?A. Meet his motherin the bus stationB. Go back home tosee his fatherC. See hisgrandmother in the hospital( )15. What may happen if he doesn’t crossthe road at the traffic lights?A. An accident may happenB. He will seehis grandmotherC. It is going to snow.二.单项选择(15%)( )1. --Look! Here is ________ bookabout Michael Jordan!--Really?Please show me ________ book.A. a… theB.the…the C. the …a D. /, a( )2. --Did you have a good time atthe party? --Yes. We enjoyed _____ very much.A. ourselvesB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself( )3. --I don’t much like playingtennis.- Idon’t ________ . I enjoy __________ basketball.A. either …to playB. too…playingC. either …pla yingD. neither, to play( ) 4. – Tea? Oh, yes. With sugar ormilk? – No, with ______ in it.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything( )5. She ______ go to school_______ the snow stopped.A. not,before B. didn’t,until C. didn’t,before D. doesn’t,until( )6. May I smoke here? No, you_____. It _______ be dangerous.A. can’t, canB. may not, mayC. may, mayD. can’t, must( )7. Are you getting ready ______begin classes, children?A. forB. toC. inD. at( ) 8. --Would you like to come tothe party this afternoon?--I’m afraid I can’t. I’llhave to look after my little brother. He’s ______young _______ look after himself.A. too…toB. to…tooC. neither…norD. either…or( ) 9. --I’m thirsty !Do we haveanything to drink?-- There is still ____orangejuice in the cup.A. littleB. afew C. a little D. few( )10. Please pass me some ______.Here you are.A. sugarsB. saltC. oilyD. cheeses( )11. It _______ that American fastfood is the most popular in the world.A. seemsB. feelsC. thinksD. looks( )12. Could you ______ the babylaugh? Certainly. It’s easy.A. keepB. askC. teachD. make( )13. The twins are coming toMeimei’s house tonight. She will give them some ______ food.A. realEnglish B. reallyEnglish C. English real D. English really( )14 --Emy is worried about herEnglish test tomorrow .--Why doesn’t she get help from herparents? They are teachers, I know .--Yes, that’s true. But __________her father _______her father knows English.A. Either…orB. Neither…nor C. both…and D. Not only… but also( )15. –Jim, I can’t find my Englishbook. -- It may be in yourbag. --_____.A. Ah, so isit B. Ah, so itis C. Ah, so doesit D. Ah, so itdoes三.完形填空(10%)Baseball is one of__1___ in the USA.Children play baseball in sports fields __2__ in parks. At summer picnics, there is often a baseball game. Boys and girls, young and old take turns tobat. Each __3___ has nine players.The baseball ___4___ goes from April toSeptember. Many baseball fans go along __5___ the game. Many of others listensto the radio or watch TV. People seem to talk only __6___ the game. Even longafter it __7___, they still talk about the result and the players.American football is perhaps the mostpopular sport in the USA. The football season __8___ when the baseball seasonends. More people like football __9___ than baseball when there is an importantgame. Lots of people sit beside the radio or __10___ the TV set to hear theresult.( )1. A. the most favouritesports B. mostfavourite sportC. more favorite sportsD.favourite sport( )2. A. and B. or C. so D. then( )3. A. term B. team C. game D. match( )4. A. month B. year C. day D. season( )5. A. watching B. to play C. to watch D. playing( )6. A. with B.aboutC. toD. at( )7. A. finish B. end C.stops D. isover( )8. A. finishes B. to begin C. begins D. finishing( )9. A. more B. best C. better D. most( )10. A. in the front of B. in front of C. at the front of D. behind四.阅读理解(25%)(A) I lived in a big city. It’s noisy anddirty and I got very tried. At the weekends I like to leave the city and getsome fresh air and a good rest. A few weekends ago I decided to see my parents.I was really looking forward to it.My parentslive a long way away. I went to see them with James, a friend, and we drove down on Friday night. In the middle of the trip it began to rain. The roads became very wet and it was difficult to drive. We arrived home just after midnight, feeling very tired. The ne_t morning it was still raining. James tookhis car to the local garage(汽车修理站) which was very good.In theafternoon the weather improved. We wanted to go for a drive. My parents lent ustheir car. That was no good. Their car didn’t work! We rang the garage. 〝Oh,no.〞 they said, 〝your car won’t be ready till tomorrow.〞 So it wasn’t possibleto go for a drive. We decided to play a word game. When we didn’t agree about aword we looked for a dictionary. It wasn’t there. Suddenly my mother remembered. 〝I lent it to your sister. She took it with her when she left.〞Theword game wasn’t any good without a dictionary.On Sundaymy mother dropped a suitcase on her foot and we had to hire a ta_i to take herto hospital. When James and I drove back we got stuck in a traffic jam (交通阻塞). Ne_t time I want to have a rest. I’ll stay in thecity!( )1.At the weekends I usually .A. stay in thecity B. visit another city C.go to the country D.play with my children( )2. My parents live .A. in a longstreet B. far from the city C. near where I live D. with me ( )3. We arrived .A. in the afternoon B. onSunday morning C.in the middle of the night D.right now( )4. On Sunday afternoon theweather was .A. betterB. worseC. the sameD.cold( )5. My weekend was .A. restfulB.successful C.wonderful D. tiring(B) Dick was aclever college student, but his family was poor, so he had to work after classand during his holidays to get enough money for his studies.One summer he got a job in a butcher’s shop(肉店) during the daytime, and another in a hospital atnight. In the shop, he learned to cut and sell meat. He did so well that thebutcher often left him to do all the things while the butcher went into a roombehind the shop to do all the accounts(算帐). In theshop, of course, Dick was told to do only the easiest jobs. He helped to lift peopleand carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both in the butcher’sshop and in the hospital, Dick had to wear white clothes.One evening in the hospital, Dick had to help to carry awoman from her bed to the operating-room. The woman already felt frightened when she thought about the operation. When she saw Dick coming to get her, shefelt even more frightened.〝NO! NO!〞 she cried. 〝Not the butcher! I won’t let the butcher operate on me!〞 With these words, she fainted away(晕过去).( )1. Dick had to work afterclass and during his holidays because_______ .A. his father told him to make more friendsB. he wanted tobecome a rich manC. he couldn’t go on with his studies without enough moneyD. he had nothingto do at home( )2. One summer Dick________.A. wanted to become not only a butcher but also a torB. was free only at nightC. got twodifferent jobs at two places D. workedonly during the daytime( )3. In the hospital, Dick’sjob was ________.A. to take care of the wounded soldiersB. to give the tors adviceC. to find out what was wrong with the sick peopleD. to carry the sick people from one place to another( )4. When the woman sawDick, _______ .A. she was so frightened that she fainted awayB. she cameback to lifeC. she was very disappointedD. she was quite pleased( )5. Which of the followingstatements is true?A. Dick was an unknown tor.B. Dick was a butcher and he studied at college in the evening.C. When the woman saw Dick, she thought he was going to operate onher.D. Dick worked in a butcher’s shop and helped to do the accounts.(C) 看地图,根据对话在相应位置上,分别写出问路人寻找的不同地点的名称.1. A - E_cuse me. Which is the wayto the nearest bank, please?-Well, go along RoseStreet and turn left at the first crossing. You’ll find the bank on the corner of Rose Street and OakStreet on your right.-Thank you, madam.-You are welcome.2. B -E_cuse me. Is there adepartment store near here?-Well, there is a bigone in Pony Avenue.-How can I get there?-Go up Pine Street andtake the second turning on your right. That’s Pony Avenue. Walk along Pony Avenue and you will soon find a bookshop on your right. The department storeisne_t to the bookshop. You can’t miss it.-Thanks very much.3. C - E_cuse me. Where’s theNo.22 bus stop?-Go along Rose Street.Then take the first turning on the left. That’s Oak Street. Go up Oak Street and then turn right into White Street at the first crossing. The bus stop is onyour left, near a library.-O.K, thanks.4. D -E_cuse me. I’mlost. I parked my car somewhere, but I can’t find the car park.-Well, don’t worry. Can you remember anyof the buildings near it?-I remember there’s a restaurant not far.-Oh, I see. Just walk along Pine Streetand then turn left at the first crossing. A big car park is on the opposite ofa restaurant. Your car may be there.-Oh. Yes. You are right. Thank you.5. E -E_cuse me. I’m lookingfor GN Building. A friend is waiting for me there. Could you tell me the way?--GN Building? Let me see. Oh,yes, you can turn left and drive along Pine Street. At the second crossing, turn right. After passing the traffic light, go straight on. You’ll see a tallbuilding at the end of the street on your right. That’s GN Building, it’s ne_tto the McDonalds.五.单词拼写(10%)1. I’d likeChinese tea with ________(糖) in it.2. Which subjectdo you like best, Chinese, math or _________(物理)?3. If you put somepepper in the soup, it will taste _______(更) more delicious.4. Everyone can________(借) the library books for a week.5. When she sawthe _________(焦虑) old man, she went up and asked.6. Walk ________(cross)the bridge and you’ll see a 18-floor building.7. Which is_______(Italy) food, spaghetti or dumpling?8. His brother isn’ta ______(wait) any more.9. Fish and chipsis not take-away food! This is home _______(cook).10. Mrs Wang feltvery tired after her _______(week) traveling.六.综合填空(10%)quick, try, high, fat, where, can, be, how, top, sureOne day, alittle monkey was playing under a big tree. A big tiger got here. He said tohimself, 〝______ nice it is to have the monkey for a meal!〞 He jumped to themonkey ______.The monkey______ to run away, but it was too late. The monkey wasn’t afraid. He thought and thought and had an idea. He said to the tiger, 〝My brother is bigger and______. Why don’t you eat him?〞〝That’s a good idea, but ______is he?〞the tiger asked.The monkey said, 〝My brother usuallystays_____ in the trees. I am _____ I can find him if I run up to the ______ ofthe tree.〞〝Quick! I’m hungry.〞 The tiger shouted.Of course the tiger climbed up the tree quickly.〝Hey, Tiger, my brother is here. He says he would like ______ your meal.Comeup!〞〝How dare you tell me a lie under mynose? I…I…〞 The tiger was so angry that he _______ say a word.八.看图表达: (10%)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________。
八年级英语下册 Units 15基础知识复习 人教新目标版
Units 1-5基础知识复习词语篇Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示，填写单词。
1. The prices of many (花) usually go up during festivals.2. The boys said they all heard some (奇怪的) noises.3. The children all (跳跃) with joy when they heard the good news.4. People will use robots to do the (家务) in the future.5. Mary said she would never forget some pleasant (经历) while working in the mountain village.Ⅱ. 根据句意及首字母提示，填写单词。
1. If I am wanted on the telephone, ask him to leave a m .2. As a student you shouldn’t c others’ homework.3. Your mother is cooking in the k now, isn’t she?4. Our teacher said that the m goes around the earth.5. The restaurant is open every day e Monday.6. They were too p to buy shoes for the kids at that moment.7. Sally became a member of the company after the job i .8. There are so many students playing basketball in the p .9. I’ve looked e but I can’t find the map.10. If you don’t work hard before the exam, you will probably f.Ⅲ. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
人教版八年级下册各单元英语语法解析知识重点总结
人教版八年级下册各单元英语语法解析知识重点总结新目标英语八年级(下)重点短语及句型总Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否定）2. less free time 更少的空闲时间（less 修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3. in ten years 10年后（in 的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4. fall in love with … 爱上……例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell inlove with him at once.当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他。
5. live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/ go alone 等）The girl walked alone along the street, but shedidn't feel lonely.那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独。
7. keep/ feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球9. hundreds of + 复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of;millions of）10. the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(= There is a difference/ Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”)13. get bored 变得厌倦（get/ become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/ excited 等）14. go skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/ fishing /skating/ bike riding 等）15. lots of/ a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16. at the weekends 在周末17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I don't agree. = I disagree. 我不同意。
人教版八年级下册英语各单元重点短语和句子总结
人教版八年级下册英语各单元重点短语和句子总结Unit 1重点短语Section A1.lie down 躺下2.get into 陷入；参与3.get off 下车4.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料5.think twice 再三考虑6.agree to do sth. 同意做某事7.thanks to 多亏；由于in time 及时8.in the same way 以相同的方式9.fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌10.have a cold / fever / nosebleed / stomachache / sore back / sore throat / heart problem感冒 / 发烧 / 流鼻血 / 胃痛 / 背疼 / 嗓子疼 / 有心脏病11.take breaks / take a break 休息12.right away 立即；马上13.take one’s temperature量体温14.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷点药15.get an X-ray 做X光检查Section B1.rest for a few days 休息几天2.get sunburned 晒伤3.get hit on the head 头部受到撞击4.have problems breathing 呼吸困难5.lose one’s life失去生命6.between a rock and a hard place左右为难；进退两难7.cut off 切除8.be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事；适应于(做)某事9.run out (of sth.) 用完(某物)10.take risks / take a risk 冒险11.get out of 离开；从……出来12.be in control of 掌管；管理13.get hit by a ball 被球击中14.make a decision 做决定15.save one’s life救某人的命16. give up 放弃重点句子1.Will people have robots in their homes in 20 years?二十年后人们家里会有机器人吗?2.People will live to be 200 years old.人们将会活到200岁.3.I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it.我去年去了上海, 并且爱上了这个城市.4.I don’t like living alone.我不喜欢独居.5.I’ll be able to dress more casually on the weekend.我在周末可以穿得更随意一些.6.There are many famous predictions that never came true.许多著名的预言从来没有实现.7.He thought that computers would never be used by most people.他认为电脑绝不会被大多数人使用.8.It will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.对于一个机器人来说, 和人做同样的事情将会很困难.9.We never know what will happen in the future.我们从来不会知道将来会发生什么事情.10.It may take hundreds of years.这可能会花费几百年的时间.Unit 2重点短语Section Ae up with想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)2.hand out 分发care for 照顾；非常喜欢3.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净4.cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来5.give out 分发；散发put off 推迟6.help out (帮助……)分担工作；解决难题7.look of joy on one’s face某人脸上喜悦的表情8.call up 打电话给(某人)；征召ed to 曾经……；过去……10.try out 参加……选拔；试用11.by oneself 独自；单独give up 放弃12.a dream come true梦想成为现实；梦想成真13.volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事14.at the same time 同时15.at the age of ... 在……岁时16.go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行Section B1.make a difference (to)(对……)影响；有作用2.fix up 修理；装饰3.give away 赠送；捐赠4.take after (外貌或行为)像5.be similar to 与……相像的、类似的6.change my life 改变我的生活7.disabled people 残疾人8.answer the telephone 接电话9.at once 立刻；马上set up 建起；设立10.be strong in 强项是……11.do the volunteer job 做志愿工作重点句子1.My clothes are out of style.我的衣服过时了.2.You could give him a ticket to a ball game.你可以给他一张球赛的门票.3.I don’t want to surprise him.我不想让他大吃一惊.4.He doesn’t have any money, either.他也没有钱.5.You should ask your parents for some money.你应该向你父母亲要点钱.6.Everyone in my class was invited except me.除我之外, 班上的其他人都被邀请了.7.I’m very upset and don’t know what to do.我很沮丧,不知道怎么办.8.My cousin is the same age as me.我堂姐和我年龄相仿.9.The tired children don’t get home until 7pm.疲惫的孩子直到晚上七点才到家.10.It’s time for homework.该做家庭作业了.11.They take their children from activity to activity and try to fit as much aspossible into their kids’lives.他们让孩子参加一个又一个活动,并试图尽可能多地把这些活动充实到孩子们的生活中.12.Teachers complain about teaching tired kids in the classroom.老师们抱怨在教室里教的都是一些疲劳的孩子.13.They are always comparing them with other children.他们总是把他们和其他的孩子进行比较.14.She also says that these children may find it hard to think for themselvesthen they are older.她还说这些孩子长大后可能会发现为自己打算很困难.petition between families starts at a young age.家庭间的竞争在很小的年纪就开始了.Unit 3重点短语Section A1.as soon as 一……就……2.do the dishes 清洗餐具3.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾4.all the time 频繁；反复at least 至少5.clean the living room 打扫客厅6.go out for dinner 外出就餐7.sweep the floor 扫地get a ride 搭便车8.fold one’s clothes叠衣服9.make one’s bed 铺床throw down 扔下10.stay out late 在外呆到很晚11.in surprise 惊讶地do chores 做家务12.take the dog for a walk 遛狗13.pass me the salt 把盐递给我14.have a basketball game 举行一场篮球赛15.help out with sth. 帮助做某事16.watch this show 看这个表演17.lend me some money 借给我一些钱Section B1.depend on 依靠；信赖2.fall ill 生病3.in order to 目的是；为了4.as a result 结果5.spend ... on ...在……上花……(时间、金钱)6.get good grades 取得好成绩7.get into a good university进入一所好大学8.take care of 照顾；处理9.invite my friends to a party邀请我的朋友来参加聚会10.a waste of time 浪费时间11. one’s independence培养某人的独立性12.teach them how to look after themselves教他们如何照顾自己13.learn to be independent 学会独立14.provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物15.mind doing sth. 介意做某事16.understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念重点句子1.I was getting out of the shower when the UFO arrived. = While I wasgetting out of the shower, the UFO arrived.当不明飞行物到达时,我正从浴室出来.2.You can imagine how strange it was!你可以想象这是多么奇怪呀!3.I followed it to see where it was going.我跟着它去看它去哪儿.4. You are kidding! 别开玩笑!5. She didn’t think about looking outside the station.她没有考虑去车站外面找找.6. My flight to New York took off from Beijing International Airport.我飞往纽约的航班从北京国际机场起飞了.7. I was so tired this morning that it was difficult to get out of bed.我今天早上感觉很累,所以很难从床上起来.8. This was one of the most important events in modern American history.这是美国现代史上最重要的事件之一.9. Robert and his friends walked home together in silence.罗伯特和他的朋友一起默默地走回家.11.The date has meaning to most Americans.这天对大多数美国人有着特殊的意义.12.Liu Xiang won the gold medal at the 2004 Olympics.刘翔在2004年奥运会上获得了金牌.Unit 4重点短语Section A1.work out 成功地发展；解决2.look through 快速查看；浏览3.big deal 重要的事4.get on with 和睦相处；关系良好5.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事6.give sth. back 归还某物7.be angry with sb. 生某人的气8.after-school classes 课外班9.get into a fight 参与 / 卷入打架中10.have a fight with ... 与……打架11.offer to do sth. 提议或主动提出做某事12.mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事13.be afraid of ... 害怕……14.speak in front of people在众人面前发言15.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事municate with sb. 和某人交流17.copy one’s homework抄某人的作业Section B1.in one’s opinion依……看2.cut out 删除；删去pare ... with 比较；对比4.exam skills 考试技能5.get into a good high school上一所好高中6.push sb. so hard 把某人逼得太紧7.cause a lot of stress 造成许多压力8.join after-school activities参加课外活动9.from a young age 从很小的年龄起pete with ... 和……竞争have a quick dinner 迅速地吃晚饭11.give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力重点句子na said she wasn’t mad at Marcia anymore.拉拉说她不再生玛西亚的气了.2.You were supposed to meet at the bus stop this morning to return it.你理应今天早上去公汽站归还它的.3.How’s it going?进展怎么样?4.I was sorry to hear that he had a cold last week.听说他上周感冒了,我很难过.5.I hope you are in good health.我希望你们身体健康.6.I had a really hard time with science this semester.这学期我在学习科学方面确实很困难.7. I wasn’t surprised to find that my worst report was from my science teacher.发现我最差的成绩是科学,我一点儿也不惊讶.8. She said I was lazy, which isn’t true.她说我很懒, 但这不是真的.9. I said it would start a bad habit.我说这会养成一个坏习惯.10. It changed the life of Yang Lei from Beijing.它改变了来自北京的杨蕾的生活.Unit 5重点短语Section A1.pick up (= pick up the phone) 接电话2.go off (闹钟)发出响声3.wake up 醒来4.at first 起初；起先5.have a look 看一看6.miss the bus 误了公共汽车7.wait for the bus 等公共汽车8.walk home 步行回家9.fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着10.die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失11.in a mess 一团糟12.take a hot shower 洗热水澡13.play a card game 玩纸牌游戏14.bring people closer together使人与人之间的关系更亲近15.beat heavily against the windows猛烈地敲打在窗户上16.take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处17.You’re kidding!你在开玩笑！18.leave the house 离开家19.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净20.turn on the radio 打开收音机Section B1.point out 指出2.take down 拆除；往下拽；记录3.make one’s way前往；费力地前进4.in silence 沉默；无声5.by the side of the road 在马路边6.walk by 走过；路过7.tell the truth 说实话8.the rest of ... 剩余的……9.in history 史上10.hear the news 听到这个消息11.for example 例如12.have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难13.join a piano competition 参加钢琴比赛14.remember doing sth. 记得做了某事15.look out of the window 看窗外重点句子1.If you wear jeans, the teachers won’t let you in.如果你穿牛仔裤, 老师不会让你进去.2.You’ll be able to make a living doing something you love.你可以靠做你自己喜欢做的事情谋生.3.This is a great chance that many people do not have.这是一个许多人没有的好机会.4. If you play sports for a living, your job will sometimes be very dangerous.如果你靠运动为生,你的工作有时会很危险.5. You will have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are.你会很难知道你真正的朋友是谁.7.The teacher took away my mobile phone because I used it in class.老师拿走了我的手机是因为我在课堂上用了.8.If you are famous, people will watch you all the time an follow youeverywhere.如果你很有名,人们会一直关注你,到处跟着你.Unit 6重点短语Section A1.as soon as 一……就……2.continue to move the mountains 继续移山3.a little bit 有点儿；稍微4.turn ... into 变成5.once upon a time 从前6.fall in love with 爱上……；喜欢上……7.work on 从事(某工作)；致力于8.instead of 代替；反而9.get married 结婚10.take away 拿走11.try to do sth. 设法做某事12.a good way to solve his problem解决他的问题的一个好办法13.agree with 同意；赞同14.for example 例如15.be able to do sth. 能够做某事16.for the first time 首次；第一次17.main character 主要角色18.build a road 修一条路19.be new to ... 初见的；不熟悉的20.give up 放弃21.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上22.look like 看起来像23.think of 认为；想起24.become interested in ... 对……变得感兴趣25.help the weak 帮助弱者26.fight bad people 与坏人作斗争e out 出来；出版28.one of the most popular stories最受欢迎的故事之一29.all over the world 全世界Section B1.in the moonlight 在月光下2.along the way 沿着这条路3.live near a forest 住在森林附近4.the whole family 全家5.wake up 醒来6..make a plan 制订计划7.go out 外出(娱乐)8.get lost 迷路9.look at the moon 赏月10.lead sb. to ... 带领某人去……11.made of由……制成的12.on the ground 在地上find out 查明；弄清13.never mind (用于安慰)没关系14.change his plan 改变他的计划重点句子1.I have been playing basketball for three and a half years.我打篮球已经有三年半了.2.She has been collecting kites since she was ten years old.她自从十岁起就在收集风筝了.3.Alison was the first one to start skating.艾利森是第一个开始滑冰的.4.We’ve run out of room to store snow globes.我们为储存水晶球已经用完了空间.5.The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my seventhbirthday.我得到的第一个水晶球是我七岁生日时收到的一个生日蛋糕水晶球. 6.Our class is organizing a talent show to raise money for charity.我们班正在组织一场才艺表演为慈善事业筹款.7.This is an interesting city with a very colorful history.这是一个有着多彩历史的有趣城市.8.Some of the old buildings in Harbin are in Russian style.哈尔滨的一些老建筑具有俄罗斯风格.9.The first Jews probably came to Kaifeng more than a thousand years agoand were welcomed by the Song Emperor.第一批犹太人很可能在一千多年前就来到了开封,受到了宋朝皇帝的热烈欢迎.10. The more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China.我了解中国历史越多, 我就越喜欢居住在中国.Unit 7重点短语Section A1.take in 吸入；吞入(体内)2.feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)3.as far as I know 就我所知4.in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)5.even though / even if 即使；虽然6.salt lakes 咸水湖7.the biggest population 最多的人口8.risk one’s life 冒着生命危险9.challenge oneself 挑战自我10.achieve one’s dream实现某人的梦想11.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋12.square meters 平方米13.one of the main reasons 主要原因之一14.the forces of nature 大自然的力量Section B1.walk into 走路时撞着2.up to到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于3.at birth 出生时4.die from 死于5.with excitement 兴奋地6.prepare ... for ... 为……准备……7.or so 大约8.in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上9.cut down 砍倒10.protect ... from ...保护……不受……的侵害11.be special to ... 对……很重要12.spend ... doing sth. 花费……做某事13.do research 做研究14.fall over 绊倒15.take care of 照顾；处理16.a symbol of China 中国的象征17.send ... to ... 派……到……18.stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾19.in danger 处于危险之中重点句子1.Would you mind turning down the music?你介意把音乐调小点吗?2.Could you please put out that cigarette?你能把香烟熄掉吗?3.Your father is at a meeting.你父亲在开会.4.The pen you bought didn’t work.你买的的钢笔不好使.5.This shirt is too long. Would you mind giving me a smaller one?这件衬衫太长,你能给我一件小的吗?6.This happens to me all the time in the school library.在图书馆里,这样的事情一直会在我身上发生.7.Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so polite.也许将来我应该试着不这样有礼貌.8.Standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common insome Asian countries.在一些亚洲国家,与和你说话的人站得很近是十分普遍的.9.There are other places where talking loudly is not allowed.在其它一些地方, 大声说话是不允许的.10.Even if you are with your friends, it is better to keep your voice down inpublic places.即使你和你朋友在一起, 你也最好在公共场合控制音量.11.In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze in public.事实上,我们还应该小心不在公共场合咳嗽或打喷嚏.12.If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette, we may politely givethem some suggestions.如果我们看见有人违反礼节, 我们可以礼貌地向他们提出建议.13.People don’t usually like to be criticized.人们通常不喜欢受批评.14.The way people behave is different in different cultures and situations.人们的行为方式在不同的文化和形势下是不同的.15.People in China and Europe have different ideas about etiquette.中国和欧洲的人在礼节方面有不同的观点.16.If someone cuts in front of you in a line, you could ask them, “Sorry,would you mind joining the line? ”如果有人有你前面插队,你可以说, “对不起, 请你排队好吗?”17.Would you mind my/me smoking here?你介意我在这儿抽烟吗?Unit 8重点短语Section A1.science fiction 科幻小说(或影片等)2.grow up 长大；成熟；成长3.full of 满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的4.hurry up 赶快；急忙(做某事)5.put down 放下6.at least 至少7.wait for 等待；等候8.build a house 盖房子9.lose one’s life丧生10.write a book report 写读书报告11.arrive on this island 到达这个岛上12.the marks of ... ……的迹象13.not long after that 那之后不久14.cut down trees 砍伐树木15. give up放弃16.be interested in ... 对……感兴趣17.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事18.try to do sth. 试图做某事19.one ... the other ... 一个……，另外一个……20.a piece of land 一块地Section Bed to do sth. 过去常常做某事2.fight over sth. with sb. 因某事和某人争辩3.ever since 自从4.such as例如；像……这样5.do some research on ...做一些关于……的研究6.at the end of ... 在……结尾；在……末端7.join ... club 加入……俱乐部8.take French classes 上法语课9.one another 互相e to realize 逐渐意识到11.belong to 属于12.country music 乡村音乐13.one of the most successful musicians in American history美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一14.sing live 现场演唱15.the number of ... ……的数量16.introduce ... to ... 把……介绍给……17.bring sb. back to ... 把某人带回到……重点句子1.Why don’t you get her a scarf for her birthday?你为什么不给她买条围巾作生日礼物呢?2.What’s the best gift you have ever received?你收到的最好礼物是什么?3.What a lucky guy!真是一个幸运的家伙!4. She is too big to sleep in the house.她太大了, 不能睡在房子里.4.I fell asleep half way through the movie.我电影看到一半就睡着了.ter, the same gift may be given away to someone else.随后,同一份礼物可能被赠送给别人.6.Some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity ratherthan buy them gifts.一些人要他们的家人和朋友把钱捐给慈善事业而不是给他们买礼物. 7.It’s enough to make a meal instead of buying gifts.不买礼物,做一顿饭就足够了.8.Gift giving is different in different countries.赠送礼物在不同的国家是不同的.9.Doing something for someone is the best gift.为他人做一件事就是最好的礼物.10.Today many Chinese people want to improve their English in differentways.如今,许多中国人想有不同的方法提高他们的英语水平.11.Some of these singers were able to sing English songs just as well as nativespeakers.一些歌手可以把英语歌唱得和本族人一样好.12.This kind of contest encourages people in China to speak English.这种比赛鼓励中国人说英语.13.Many people agree they make progress by singing English songs.许多人同意他们通过唱英语歌取得了进步.14.It suggests ways for Beijingers to take an interest in learning English.它为北京人提供了对学英语感兴趣的方法.15.Besides singing English songs, there are many other fun ways to learnEnglish.除了唱英语歌, 还有许多其它的学英语的有趣方法.16.Maybe you could make friends with a native speaker of English.也许你可以和说英语的本族人交朋友.17.Life with a pig isn’t always perfect.和猪一起生活并不总是完美的.Unit 9重点短语Section A1.space museum / history museum / art museum太空博物馆 / 历史博物馆 / 美术博物馆2.amusement park 游乐场3.lead to 导致4.water park 水上公园5.tea art 茶艺6.a couple of 两个；一对；几个7.take the subway 乘地铁8.in such a rapid way 以如此快速的方式9.in the future 将来10.camp in the mountains 在山里宿营11.put up a tent 搭一顶帐篷12.go skating 去溜冰13.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事14.collect tea sets 收集茶具15.couldn’t believe my eyes不敢相信我的眼睛16.different kinds of 不同种类的Section B1.during the daytime 白天期间2.all year round 全年3.close to 接近4.thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的5.take a holiday 度假6.on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……7. English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家8.whether ... or ... 不管……还是……重点句子1.Have you ever been to an amusement park?你曾经去过一个游乐场吗?2.Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can also call it a theme park.迪斯尼是一个游乐场,但我们也可以把它称为一个主题公园.3.It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park.你可以在游乐场发现的所有普遍的吸引人的事物, 它都有.4.The boats take different routes, but they all end up in the same place.这些船行驶不同的路线, 但它们都在同一个地方结束行程.5.Have you ever said anything you didn’t want to say?你曾经说过你不想说的话吗?6.I have been to the aquarium. So has she.我去过水族馆. 她也去过.7.I have never been there. Neither has my father.我没去过那儿. 我爸爸也没去过.8.When I was a young girl, all I ever wanted to do was travel, and I decidedthat the best way to do this was to become a fight attendant.当我还是小女孩时, 我曾经想做的所有事就是去旅行, 而且我决定旅行的最好的方法就是成为一个空中服务员.9.It was because I could speak English that I got the job.那是因为我会说英语, 我才得到了这份工作.10. This small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holida y.位于亚洲东南部的这个小岛是一个度假的好地方.11. More than three quarters of the population are Chinese.四分之三以上的人口都是中国人.13.You won’t have any problem finding rice, noodles or dumplings.你会毫不费力地找到米饭, 面条和饺子.14.It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark.天黑时去动物园可能好像很奇怪.15.At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more naturalenvironment than a normal zoo.在夜间野生动物园,你可以在比一个普通的动物园更自然的环境里观看这些动物.16.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the sameall year round.关于新加坡的一个优点就是那儿的气温几乎全年是相同的.17.You can choose to go whenever you like.你可以选择你喜欢的时候去.18.A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watchthem.许多动物只在夜晚是醒着的, 所以这是观看它们的最佳时间.Unit 10重点短语Section A1.give away 赠送；捐赠2.people in need 需要帮助的人3.yard sale 庭院拍卖会4.a bit 有点儿5.bring back sweet memories唤起甜蜜的回忆6.toy bear / lion / tiger 玩具熊 / 狮子 / 老虎7.soft toy 软体玩具；布绒玩具8.for a while 一会儿9.clear out 清理；丢掉10.check out 察看；观察11.a couple of 两个；一对；几个12.give up 放弃13.no longer 不再；不复14.for example 例如15.board game 棋类游戏16.at first 起初；起先17.junior high school 初级中学18.part with 放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)19.to be honest 说实在20.grow up 长大；成熟；成长21.as for 至于；关于22.bread maker 面包机23.one of the oldest buildings最古老的建筑之一Section B1.at least 至少；不少于；起码lions of 大量3.concert hall 音乐厅4.search for work 找工作5.in order to目的是；为了6.for the last ... years 在过去的……年里7.It’s a shame.很遗憾。