译林版中考英语九年级英语 介词测试题及答案
中考英语介词练习题附答案
初三英语强化精选试题——介词练习1.Could you tell me something ______ UFOs I am really interested in it.A. ofB. withC. aboutD. at2.I hope you will be here at half _____ eight tomorrow morning.A. inB. atC. toD. past3.Fangfang’s father is _______ forty years old.A. aboutB. forC. toD. by4.Don’t worry _______ your maths. I will help you _____ it.A. with...aboutB. about...onC. about...withD. on...about5.They lived in a flat_____ the shop.A. aboutB. onC. toD. above6.How can you go ______ the street when the traffic is heavyA. acrossB. crossC. aroundD. past7.How long would it take to swim _______ the riverA. byB. acrossC. overD. through8.The river goes ______ the city from west to east.A. throughB. overC. intoD. throughout9.Dongdong’s father was so tired ______ a day’s work that he went to bedearly.A. afterB. beforeC. inD. out10.What’s time _______ your watc h, pleaseA. onB. inC. byD. with11.He left Luxun Park and walked ______ Sichuan road.A. alongB. afterC. forD. to12.My brother is tall _______ I am short.A. whileB. whenC. asD. for13.Where is Tom You can find him ______ the boys over there.A. byB. betweenC. amongD. into14.The small town lies _____ the three mountains.A. amongB. insideC. intoD. between15.There is a small house______ the trees.A. inB. throughC. amongD. around16.The headmaster showed the foreign friends _____ the school.A. alongB. toC. aroundD. over17.There are a lot of trees and flowers ______ our school building.A. amongB. aboveC. aroundD. with18.As we all know, the earth moves ______ the sun.A. aroundB. overC. intoD. for19.I will work _______ a doctor in two months.A. asB. forC. atD. to20.My birthday is coming. My uncle gave me a new watch _____ a present yesterday.A. withB. likeC. asD. for21.We were very surprised ______ the news.A. intoB. forC. out ofD. at22.You have lost the key of Tony’s bike, you’d better apologize _____ him.A. forB. inC. toD. at23.It’s so cold outside. You’d better stay_______ home.A. inB. onC. orD. at24.Why are you _____ such a hurry I must meet my aunt _____ the station.A. at...atB. in...atC. with...atD. in...in25.His room is _______ the twelfth floor. Let’s go up _____ lift.A. on...inB. by...onC. on...byD. on...on26.To my surprise I saw many people dancing _____ the tree.A. inB. pastC. overD. round27._____their stay in Beijing, they visited many beautiful places.A. AtB. DuringC. InD. For28.The girl would like to have a talk ____ her mother about her future.A. forB. withC. atD. in29.We have not seen him _____ Sunday.A. toB. sinceC. pastD. until30.Great changes have taken place in Shanghai ______ 1992.A. sinceB. afterC. duringD. until31.Our school is ______ this highrise. You can’t see it from here.A. ofB. withC. behindD. ate and sit______ me. The film will begin at once.A. besideB. betweenC. onD. at33.Don’t talk ____ your father. He is doing some important work.A. aboutB. forC. fromD. to34.According ______ the doctor, sugar is bad for me.A. onB. atC. toD. of35.What do you think of the group singing _____ Class threeA. inB. byC. atD. on36.The bank opens every day _____ Sunday.A. duringB. onC. exceptD. from37.It’s good for us to go out _____ a w alk after supper.A. forB. ofC. withD. to38.I was sick, so I have to ask _____ leave.A. ofB. inC. forD. to39.Have you got any tickets _______ next Sunday’s showA. forB. onC. inD. of40.Yesterday we kept working _______ the night, so we are very tired now.A. duringB. forC. overD. throughout41.My mother is not at home. She will be back _____ 2 hours.A. beforeB. forC. inD. after42.Maths is very important _____ many ways.A. atB. inC. forD. on43.Xiaoming won the first prize in a maths contest, soon the news was known_____ the school.A. inB. pastC. overD. throughout44.She looks like Chinese, but ____ fact she is Japanese.A. inB. atC. onD. for45.Water can turn _____ ice when the temperature is below zero.A. inB. intoC. byD. until46.He climbed the tree _____ a cat.A. afterB. asC. overD. like47._______ all the sports, I like swimming best.A. AtB. InC. OfD. For48.We are very proud _____ our new progress.A. withB. fromC. ofD. at49.Did you see Mary I saw her walk ______the library just now.A. inB. intoC. byD. until50.The glass fell _____ the table and broke.A. ofB. offC. underD. beside51.We will have a check-up _____ our eyesight next Monday.A. onB. inC. forD. at52.When the little boy saw a ball, he was so happy that he ran ______ it.A. upB. atC. towardsD. into53.Tom came into the meeting room and sat down _____ my right.A. toB. onC. inD. at54.She often learns English _____ the TV.A. onB. inC. atD. from55.I like my tea _____ milk and sugar in it.A. withB. inC. insideD. of56.Chinese is spoken by many people ____ China.A. outB. offC. outsideD. into57.We all want to see Yangpu Bridge _______ our own eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with58.The man was holding an umbrella _____ his head.A. overB. aboveC. atD. on59.It’s very hot. The temperature is _______ 35 ℃ already.A. overB. onC. pastD. after60.I know nothing about it ______ Jane told me.A. sinceB. withC. atD. untilkeysCDACD/ABAACAACAC/CCAACDCDBA/DBBBACADCB/CACADCBDAB/DCCBBACBAA/CDAAD英语中有以下介词,注意分场合使用早、午、晚要用in例：in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上 in the day 在白天at黎明、午、夜、点与分 ;年、月、年月、季节、周 ,在“某月”,在四季,在第几周等都要用in ,在“某年某月” 但在某年某月某日则用on;例；in 1986 在1986年 in 1927 在1927年 in April 在四月 in March 在三月 in December 1986 1986年12月 in July l983 1983年7月 in spring 在春季 in summer 在夏季;阳光、灯、影、衣、帽 in, 即在阳光下,在灯下,穿衣、着装、雨帽等都要用in;例：Don"t read in dim light. 切勿在暗淡的灯光下看书; They are reviewing their lessons in the bright light. 他们在明亮的灯光下复习功课; They are sitting in the shade of a tree. 他们坐在树阴下乘凉;节日、日期、年月日,星期加上早、午、晚, 收音、农场、值日,关于、出售, 特定时日和“一……就”,用on;例: on Octorber the first 1949 1949年10月1日 on February the thirteenth l893 1893年2月13日 on May the first 5月1日 on the first 1号 on the sixteenth 16号 on the second of January 或 on January the second 1月2日 on a summer evening 在夏天的一个夜晚年月日,加早午晚,of之前on代in 例： on the morning of 18th 18日早晨 on the evening of 4th 4日晚上;收音、农场,值日on ;on TV 从电视里;将来时态in...以后,小处at大处in;有形with 无形by,语言、单位、心情惯用in;介词at和to表方向;步行、马、玩笑on,carriage则用in; at山脚、门口、在当前,速、温、日落、价; 工具、和、同随with,海、陆、空、车、被by;over、under正上下,above、below则不然,against靠着,对与反; besides,except分内外,among之内along沿; 同类比较except,加for异类记心间; 原状because of,、 owing to、 due to表语形容词 ;of、from物、化分; before、after表一点, ago、later表一段; before能接完成时,ago 过去极有限;for找、价、原,对、给、段、去、为、作、赞、快到、对、向towards; in内to外表位置,相邻on在前^_^ by文星2009．5．16。
译林版九年级介词测试题及答案
译林版九年级介词测试题及答案一、选择题1．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with2．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to3．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for4．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A．beyond B．under C．of D．in5．—The earthquake in Ya’an took plac e ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on6．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between7．There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A．over B．under C．above D．below8．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to9．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A．over B．above C．across D．into10．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against11．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past12．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A．against B．beyond C．except D．with13．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on14．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．on B．in C．at D．over15．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along16．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with17．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A．against B．with C．by D．in18．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for19．—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A．on B．at C．in D．for20．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in21．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during22．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with23．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by24．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at25．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for26．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A．In B．On C．At D．For27．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorr y, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．beyond B．through C．during D．on28．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for29．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across30．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below 31．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across32．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A．by B．over C．from D．on33．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on34．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at35．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind 36．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for37．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond38．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through39．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless 40．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——海伦，你是怎么到动物园的？——我骑自行车去了汽车站，然后乘1路公共汽车去了动物园。
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：A。
in用于表示在较长的时间段内，如月份、年份、季节等，June是月份，所以用in。
on用于具体的某一天，如on June 1st；at用于具体的时刻，如at 6 o'clock；for表示目的或一段时间，在这里不适用。
2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析：A。
over表示在物体的正上方，不接触，桥在河的正上方，不与河接触，所以用over。
above表示在上方，但不一定是正上方；on表示在物体表面上，桥不可能在河的表面上；in表示在物体内部，不符合题意。
3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析：B。
on the left/right of是固定搭配，表示在某物的左边/右边。
in表示在内部；at表示在小地点；to表示在某个方向上，不强调左右关系。
4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：C。
at用于具体的时刻，six o'clock是具体的时刻，所以用at。
in用于较长时间段；on用于具体某一天；for表示目的或一段时间，均不符合题意。
5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析：D。
next week前不需要加介词，表示将来的时间。
in 用于较长时间段；on用于具体某一天；at用于具体时刻，都不符合这里的用法。
6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析：A。
译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词知识点总结含答案解析
译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词知识点总结含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思：很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候，我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。
stop for the night停下来过夜，故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定搭配。
2．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。
本题考查动词时态及介词。
if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。
注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
3．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。
4．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
译林版中考英语九年级英语介词知识点(大全)
译林版中考英语九年级英语介词知识点(大全)一、初中英语介词1．Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Neil Armstrong（尼尔·阿姆斯特朗）是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。
in指较长的时间，如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等；on 指具体某一天；at用于表示钟点；for后跟时间段。
此处20 July 1969是具体的日子，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
2．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。
因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。
3．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。
译林版中考英语九年级英语 介词知识点总结复习及练习测试题
译林版中考英语九年级英语介词知识点总结复习及练习测试题一、初中英语介词1．I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思：很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候，我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。
stop for the night停下来过夜，故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定搭配。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
4．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
中考英语介词练习题20题【含答案解析】
中考英语介词练习题20题【含答案解析】1. I usually go to school ______ 7:30 in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. for答案：A解析：“at”用于具体的时刻，“7:30”是具体时刻，所以用“at”。
“on”用于具体的日期、星期；“in”用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上；“for”表示一段时间。
2. My birthday is ______ May.A. atB. onC. inD. of答案：C解析：“in”用于月份，“May”是五月，所以用“in”。
“at”用于具体时刻；“on”用于具体日期；“of”表示“……的”。
3. We have an English party ______ Saturday evening.A. atB. onC. inD. for答案：B解析：“on”用于具体的某天的上午、下午、晚上，“Saturday evening”是具体的周六晚上，所以用“on”。
“at”用于具体时刻；“in”用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上；“for”表示一段时间。
4. They often play basketball ______ the afternoon.A. atB. onC. inD. for答案：C解析：“in”用于泛指的上午、下午、晚上，“in the afternoon”表示“在下午”。
“at”用于具体时刻；“on”用于具体日期、星期；“for”表示一段时间。
5. The teacher is standing ______ the classroom.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the front ofD. before答案：B解析：“in the front of”表示在物体内部的前面，老师在教室内部的前面，所以用“in the front of”。
中考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)1. We have English class _ Monday morning.A. atB. inC. on答案：C。
解析：表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上，要用介词on。
选项A“at”通常用于表示具体的时刻，如at 8 o'clock。
选项B“in”用于表示在较长的时间段内，如in January（在一月），in the morning（泛指在上午），但不用于具体某一天的上午。
2. My birthday is _ June.A. atB. inC. on答案：B。
解析：在月份前面要用介词in。
选项A“at”一般用于具体时刻，不用于月份。
选项C“on”用于具体的某一天，June是月份不是具体某一天。
3. They usually play football _ the weekend.A. atB. inC. on答案：A。
解析：“at the weekend”是固定搭配，表示在周末。
选项B“in”不能这样与weekend搭配。
选项C“on”通常是on weekends（表示每逢周末），但这里是the weekend不是这种用法。
4. The school sports meeting is _ May 10th.A. atB. inC. on答案：C。
解析：May 10th是具体的日期，在具体日期前要用介词on。
选项A“at”用于具体时刻。
选项B“in”用于月份、年份等较长时间段，不用于具体日期。
5. She often gets up _ six o'clock.A. atB. inC. on答案：A。
解析：表示具体的时刻“六点”，要用介词at。
选项B“in”不用于具体时刻。
选项C“on”也不用于具体时刻。
6. There is a big party _ New Year's Eve.A. atB. inC. on答案：A。
初三英语中考介词专题复习试卷(含答案)8
初三英语中考介词专题复习试卷（含答案)8 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．—When were you born? —I was born _____the morning _____ November 19, 2006. A．in; of B．in; in C．on; on D．on; of2．He arrived ___________ Beijing ___________ the evening of July 27th.A．in; at B．in; on C．at; in D．at; in 3．Hurry up! The movie will begin ________ 10 minutes.A．over B．in C．for D．at4．Children get gifts _____________ Christmas and _____________ their birthdays. A．on；on B．at；on C．in；in D．in；on5．After __________ school in 1918, he became a teacher of a primary school.A．to finish B．finish C．finishing D．finishes6．It is well known ____ all people that Beijing is known ___ the capital of China. A．for; as B．to; for C．to; as D．for; for 7．Did you find the answer the question about TV very interesting?A．to, watching B．of, watchingC．to,watched D．of, watched8．The girl __________ shorter hair is Lisa.A．has B．have C．with D．and 9．—What time is it?—It’s eight o’clock.A．at B．on C．in D．about 10．We can watch Beijing Opera TV.A．in B．at C．on D．from 11．They have no classes Saturday and Sunday.A．in B．on C．at D．from 12．Sanya is the south of China.A．to B．on C．in D．at13．We had a lot of food _______the picnic.A．on B．in C．at D．of 14．“Now I told you a secret,”he said to me _______ a low voice.A．with B．at C．in D．Use 15．Do you know the girl _______ long hair?A．there is B．with C．has D．have 16．Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon _________ sound and music.A．and B．withC．in D．of17．November 18,1978,Mickey became famous.A．In B．At C．On D．Of18．Don’t give up, Peter ! We are only halfway to ________ the problem.A．solve B．solves C．solving 19．The man ________ a pair of glasses is________expert.A．wears; an B．with; a C．with; an20．-Did you have breakfast this morning？-No，I got up late and went to school breakfast.A．for B．in C．without D．after 21．Thanks a lot for me your party.A．invite; for B．invite; toC．inviting; for D．inviting; to22．—Humans can’t live _______ air.—I agree with you.A．without B．with C．in D．for 23．Liu Dehua, Jay Chou and Lin Junjie are famous _______ their pop songs.A．as B．for C．with D．of24．—When is Lang Lang's concert?—It's ____________ three o'clock in the afternoon December 18th A．at, in B．at, on C．on, in D．in, on 25．My mother lets me play computer games _________ an hour every day.A．at B．off C．for D．on 26．It is so nice_______Mr. Zhang to give away so much food and water to the poor inneed_______ a cold winter night.A．of; on B．of, in C．for; in D．for: on 27．— The latest Strawberry Music Festival was the afternoon of Friday, January 8th.— Everyone could go to the concerts tickets. They were free.A．on; with B．on; without C．in; without28．The 2014 Tournament Chess(国际象棋锦标赛）took place in Xinghua ____ March 11. A．in B．at C．on D．/29．—We spent two hours waiting in the rain you!—Sorry, I drove slowly in the crowded street.A．because B．because ofC．in front of D．before30．It’s bad for our eyes to read books _______ the sun.A．to B．under C．in D．over31．________ Sunday morning, Peter goes to visit the museum _________ a big garden in front．A．On; with B．On; hasC．In; has D．In; with二、根据首字母、中文提示填空词汇检测32．China is _______ (富有)and more powerful than ever before.33．Y uan Longping is called Father of Hybrid Rice, and his achievements go_____ (超出)China.34．Mozart is a famous ______ (音乐家)who was able to compose music at the age of five. 35．If you find anything______ (异常)，please stop what you are doing.36．The audience can enjoy young ______ (导演的) films from different countries. 37．What he writes in his books has a _______ (持久的)influence on teenagers.38．I'd like to have a ______ (单个的)room as I like to be quiet.39．— What about your trip to the European country?— In fact, I have _____ it because the cost is too high.40．— I really want to watch the match tonight. But I have to prepare for my exam at that time.—You can have it _______ and then watch it later.41．—I feel bad because I failed in the driving test again.— Nothing is difficult in the world ______you lose heart.根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词知识点题型含答案解析
译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词知识点题型含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：生日快乐，彼得！这是给你的礼物。
A给……;为……，B 在……里，C和……;用……;随着……，D从……，来自……。
送给某人的礼物，用介词for，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，注意理解句意。
2．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
3．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
4．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。
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译林版中考英语九年级英语介词测试题及答案一、初中英语介词1．Both of them are still working hard to solve the case _________ the time being.A. withB. ofC. forD. to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他们两人目前仍然继续努力破案。
with和；B. of……的（表示所属）；C. for为了；D. to到达。
for the time being 固定短语，暂时，目前，根据句意可知，表示目前正在破案，故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意固定短语for the time being。
2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
4．—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in+颜色的用法。
5．—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——多亏了政府，下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了！再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
in a month，再过一个月，一般用于一般将来时，故答案是B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。
6．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with，与某人联系，与某人保持联系，固定搭配，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
7．My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。
on "在……之上、在……时候"；by "通过、被、由"；for"为、为了、对"；with "用、带着、和……一起"，四者都是介词；表示老师面带微笑进入教室，用with，表伴随，故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记with的用法。
8．— New China was set up in 1949.—Every Chinese knows her 70th birthday is ____October 1, 2019.A. inB. atC. onD. by【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——新中国成立于1949年。
—每个中国人都知道她70年的诞生日是在2019年10月1日。
on在……之上、在……时候；at在、以、向；in在……之内；by 通过、被、由，四者都是介词。
on 用于具体的某一天，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前。
at 用于时刻前可知，可知此处用介词on，故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
注意介词的使用规则。
9．Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：2019北京世博会于4月29日向公众开放。
将持续五个多月。
29th April 是具体的日期，在具体日期前应使用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在具体日期前应使用介词on。
10．—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn't watch TV too much. It's bad _________ your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我想在长途旅行后整天看电视。
——你不应该看太多电视。
对你的眼睛有害。
be bad for，对……有害，固定搭配，A 在……上面，B 在……里面，D 和……，表伴随，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。
11．It's very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你真好，把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我。
句型：It's kind of sb to do sth某人做某事真好，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，熟记固定句型。
12．—Sally, it's already 10: 00 pm. It's time for you to go to bed.—OK. Dad. I'll turn ________ the TV right now.A. onB. downC. off【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：—莎莉，已经晚上10点了，你该睡觉了。
—好的，爸爸，我马上关电视。
turn on 打开；turn down 关小； turn off关上；根据It's time for you to go to bed.可知是关上电视；故选C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
根据语境选出合适的介词，保证句意通顺，并熟记三个短语。
13．In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在这张照片中，他坐在我的旁边，看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边； B. among 在······中；C. up 向上；D. through穿过。
根据常理推断，照片中他坐在我旁边，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
14．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
15．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races ________ 9:00a.m. ________ themorning of June 7.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. on; on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在6月7日上午9点参加龙舟比赛。
9:00 a.m.具体时刻前用介词at；June 7，具体日期前用on，故选B。
【点评】考查介词，注意具体时刻前用介词at，具体日期前用on的用法。
16．—There will be all kinds of activities ________ Children's day in China!—It's a big day for every kid.A. inB. onC. atD. as【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——在中国，在儿童节这天将会有各种各样的活动。
——对每个孩子来说，这是重要的一天。
in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；on+节日，表示在某个节日的时候；at+钟点，表示在几点钟；as作为。
根据Children's day此处表示在儿童节这一天，用介词on。
故答案选B。
【点评】考查介词，注意识记不同介词的用法。
17．Jimmy and his parents visited us _________ a cold night last winter.A. atB. inC. ofD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：在去年冬天一个寒冷的夜晚，吉米和他的父母来拜访我们。
at后跟时间点；in+世纪、年、季节、月份等或+早晨、下午、晚上；of ……的（表示所属）；on+具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的早晨、下午、晚上。
根据空后a cold night last winter可知是具体某天的晚上，用on，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
注意每个介词的使用方法。
18．It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it______ great care.A. offB. withC. downD. from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这是一个非常困难的项目，我们每个人都非常小心地完成它。