冀教版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解

It's Jimmy's birthday and he is 9 years old. He gets a lot of presents from his family and one of them is a big drum (鼓). His grandfather buys it for him.

Jimmy likes it very much. He plays with it every day and he often makes a terrible noise (令人讨厌的声音). His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening. So his father doesn't hear the noise.

But Mrs Black doesn't like the noise, so one morning she takes a knife and goes to Jimmy's room when he hits his drum. She says to him, “Hello! Jimmy. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum? Here is a knife. Please open the drum and let's find it.”

（1）What does Jimmy get on his birthday?

A. He gets only one present from his family.

B. He gets a lot of presents.

C. He gets a knife and a drum.

D. He gets a drum from Mrs Black.

（2）Who gives Jimmy a drum?

A. His mother.

B. His father.

C. His father's friend.

D. His grandfather.（3）When his father gets home in the evening, what does Jimmy do?

A. He hits his drum with his grandfather.

B. He watches TV with Mrs Black.

C. He sleeps in bed.

D. He does his homework with his grandfather.（4）What's the Chinese for “hits” in this passage (文章)?

A. 敲击

B. 拿着

C. 知道

D. 看见

（5）Why does Mrs. Black give Jimmy a knife?

A. Because she likes Jimmy's drum.

B. Because she knows there is something in the drum.

C. Because she doesn't like the noise.

D. Because she wants to know what is in the drum.【答案】（1）B

（2）D

（3）C

（4）A

（5）C

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述吉姆生日收到礼物的的一些事情。

（1）根据He gets a lot of presents from his family.可知吉姆收到很多礼物，故选B。

（2）根据His grandfather buys it for him.可知爷爷给他买了一个鼓。故选D。

（3）根据 His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening. 可知他爸爸回家的时候，吉姆就睡着了，故选C。

（4）根据when he hits his drum 可知hits的意思是“敲击”，故选A。

（5）根据But Mrs Black doesn't like the noise可知布莱克夫人不喜欢这种声音，因此给他刀子，故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

2．阅读理解

Kate lives in London with her parents. She is a schoolgirl. Today is Kate's birthday and she's fifteen years old. Her father's name is Smith. He works in a hospital. People think he is a good doctor. Kate's mother is a nurse. She is a very good nurse. Kate has two brothers and a sister, and they study in China. Her elder(大) brother speaks Chinese very well and has many friends there. He is a college (大学) student. But her younger brother and sister are middle-school students. Both of them are studying Chinese very hard and want to be teachers of Chinese in their country(国家).

（1）Today Kate is _________________.

A. fifteen

B. sixteen

C. seventeen

D. eighteen （2）What is her father? ___________ .

A. A teacher

B. A nurse

C. A doctor

D. A worker （3）What do her younger brother and sister want to be?

A. Teachers of English

B. Teachers of Chinese

C. Teachers of maths

D. Teachers of art （4）Where does her elder brother have many friends? ____________.

A. In his country

B. In the hospital

C. In China

D. In the US （5）Her younger brother and sister want to teach _______ people Chinese.

A. English

B. American

C. Chinese

D. China 【答案】（1）A

（2）C

（3）B

（4）C

（5）A

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述Kate家庭成员的一些事情。

（1）根据she's fifteen years old. 可知凯特15岁了，故选A。

（2）根据People think he is a good doctor.可知她爸爸是个医生。故选C。

（3）根据My friends and I lik Both of them are studying Chinese very hard and want to be teachers of Chinese in their country(国家).可知他们想成为语文教师，故选B。

（4）根据Her elder(大) brother speaks Chinese very well and has many friends there.可知她的大哥哥在中国有很多朋友，故选C。

（5）根据My friends and I lik Both of them are studying Chinese very hard and want to be teachers of Chinese in their country(国家).可知她的小弟弟和妹妹想教他们国家的人英语，故选A。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

3．阅读理解，回答下列问题

It is Sunday morning. Helen and David are going to the People Cinema by bike. They are coming up to a crossing.

Helen: Stop, David!

David: Why? It's late. We should hurry up.

Helen: Look at the lights. It's red now, and it mea ns “Danger”. The cars and the buses must wait, and we must stop too.

David: What does the yellow light mean?

Helen: It means “Wait”. We should wait till(直到) the light is green.

David: Yes, I see. The light is green now. We can go now.

Helen: OK! Let's go.

（1）—What are Helen and David going to do?

— ________

（2）—Where are they now?

— ________

（3）—How many kinds of light are there?

—________

（4）—What does the red light mean?

— ________

（5）—Can we go across the street when the light is green?

— ________

【答案】（1）They are going to the People Cinema.

（2）They are at a crossing.

（3）There are three.

（4）It means “Danger”.

（5）Yes, we can.

【解析】【分析】大意：星期日早晨海伦和戴维骑自行车去看人民电影院，正走到一个十字路口，海伦告诉戴维交通规则。

（1）句意：海伦和戴维打算做什么？根据Helen and David are going to the People Cinema by bike. 可知他们将骑自行车去人民电影院，故答案为They are going to the People Cinema. （2）句意：他们现在在哪里？根据They are coming up to a crossing.可知他们在一个十字路口，故答案为They are at a crossing.

（3）句意：有多少种灯？通读对话可知有三种交通灯，故答案为There are three.

（4）句意：红灯意味着什么？根据It's red now, and it means “Danger”. 可知红灯是危险的，故答案为It means “Danger”.

（5）句意：当绿灯亮时，我们可以过马路吗？根据The light is green now. We can go now.可知绿灯时我们可以过马路了，故答案为Yes, we can.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据对话内容，写出答案。

4．阅读理解

(二)

This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at the desk. You