高考英语完形填空高频词汇

高考英语完形填空高频词汇
高考英语完形填空高频词汇

高考英语完形填空高频词汇

动词类

1、看

look看的动作;see看的结果; watch观察;observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意;catch sight of看见;stare好奇地看;glare瞪着看;Glance瞅见;glimpse瞥见;see a film watch TV

2、说

telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容;talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流;Say sth诉说的内容;speak in English说的语言;whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth;通知某人某事;reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事;Bargain讨价还价;chat聊天;repeat重复explain解释warn 警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim 自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨

3、叫cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵

4、问ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问

5、答answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复

6 、听listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到

7、写dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下

8、拿/放take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch 拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推

9、抓take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠

10、打hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮

attack攻击

11、扔throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake 摇

12、送send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行

13、摸/抱touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms

14、踢/碰kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲

15、行walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进

16、坐sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean 斜靠

17、睡/休息lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest

18、笑smile 微笑(不出声)laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing

19、哭cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying

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2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题07:完形填空 一、完形填空(共7题;共140分) 1. ( 20分 ) (2019?浙江)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually the 1 the idea is the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one 2 Frenchman has caught our attention. Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe surviving 3 on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month 1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet's 4 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world. As you can 5 the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6 tons of food each year much of it remains inaccessible because of 7 garbage containers health regulations or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8 him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal 9 most restaurants have a policy against 10 food waste. "Some people have even 11 their jobs by giving me food" Dubanchet said. What's 12 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet's cause. Berlin has been the 13 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There he had to 14 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 15 is all the more serious when you consider the 16 exercise required to bike from France to Poland. "I have to get food 17 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18 " Dubanchet explained. "Is my 19 full or empty? That is the most important thing not what I am eating." He aims to 20 his journey by mid-July. With any luck he'll turn a few more heads in the process. 2. ( 20分 ) (2019?北京)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Regardless of the weather or the distance Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time. A retired engineer 76-year-old Wilson has been 1 free rides to college students for the past eight years. Since he first started 2 his car to the young people. Wilson has 3 am astonishing 64 000 miles and has had countless pleasant and often humorous 4 with the students he transports to and from school. The students who he's 5 have gone on to become physicians teachers and engineers but what they've also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson. Some students 6 call him "Grandpa". Tina Stern 7 rides from Wilson for all her four years in college and the trips meant much more to her than just free 8 . "It's not just a ride;you're not just sitting there in 9 silence or with your headphones on." Stern said. "He asks you questions and actually 10 the answers so the next time you ride with him he'll 11 those things." Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organisation. On Point for College. Although the 12 asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes Wilson often goes 13 to ensure the welfare and safety of the students. If they have problems with registration. Wilson is there to 14 them. If they run out of certain daily necessities. Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed. If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school Wilson never 15 to buy them a meal. For many students Wilson's help is not only appreciated it's also entirely 16 for them to be able to complete their college education. Some students don't have a reliable car while others have to 17 vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them riding with Wilson has 18

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