八年级英语下学期期末测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷(Word版,含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷考生注意：1．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，考生应在答题卡上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
2．答题前，考生须先将自己的姓名、条形码号分别在试题卷和答题卷上填写清楚。
3．答题完成后，请将试题卷、答题卷、草稿纸放在桌上，由监考老师统一收回。
4．本试卷含听力和笔试两个部分，共四道大题，满分150分，时量100分钟。
Part 1 听力部分(30分)Ⅰ.听力技能。
（共二节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出相应图片或正确答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
1．What will the girl do?A．B．C．听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。
2．Which place has the man been to three times?A．The space museum. B．The library. C．The water park.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。
3．What is Peter reading?A．A story about Yu Gong. B．A story about Nv Wa. C．A story about Hou Yi.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
4．Who was cooking when the earthquake happened?A．Eric. B．Eric’s mother. C．Eric’s father.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。
5．Where is Cathy going?A．B．C．第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2—4个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6．When did the boy’s father buy the bike?A．Four years ago. B．Five years ago. C．Six years ago. 7．Why does he want to sell it?A．Because he wants to buy a new one.B．Because he doesn’t like it.C．Because he wants to take exercise.听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。
江西省赣州地区八年级下学期期末测试英语试题
【解析】
【详解】句意：——中国的5G技术正领跑世界。——你是对的。我们能发送照片比以前快得多。
考查名词辨析。condition条件；technology技术；situation境况；environment环境。根据“is leading the world”可知应是技术领跑世界，故选B。
3.The little boy succeeded reaching the top, ________ he fell over several times all the way.
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Four years ago.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8. Where has the girl been to?
A. The Art Museum. B. The Space Museum. C. The History Museum.
C. They are of little help for the development of human.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13. What do whales eat?
A. Plants only. B. Fishes only. C. Plants and fishes.
14. How many times does a whale’s heart beat every minute?
The time when the party will last should also be included in invitations, which tells your guests____14____to arrive. If there is a_____15_____about what guests should dress for your party, then you must be sure to let_____16_____know. Should they e_____17_____mon clothes or not?_____18_____the weather if you’re planning a party outdoors. No one wants to have a party in the bad weather. Be sure the weather is fine to make people_____19_____.
湖北省东湖高新区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
东湖高新区2023-2024学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷2024年6月说明：1.本卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将全部答案写在答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A.Hou Yi. B.Monkey King. C.Yu Gong.2. A.Qomolangma. B.The Yellow River. C.The Sahara Desert.3. A.Shanghai. B.Yesterday. C.A long trip.4. A.By bike. B.For3years. C.Great.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
5.What does Steve think of the film?A.Interesting.mon.C.Terrible6.Which writer does the girl like best?A.Shakespeare.B.Mark Twain.C.Hemingway.7.Who are the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Guide and tourist.C.Doctor and patient.8.When are they going to meet?A.At8:50a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At9:10a.m.9.Why does the man like country music?A.He is the same as the girl.B.Country music is popular.C.He misses the past time.10.What would the woman probably say next?A.Forget it.B.You should try it.C.That’s great.11.Which book are they talking about?A. B. C.12.How might they go to the amusement park at last?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.On foot.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
贵州师大附中初中英语八年级下册期末经典测试卷(含答案)
一、选择题1．--- A lot of old people are ____ . We should listen to them and care for them?---You are right. I mean, we’re going to be old one day.A．successful B．independent C．lonely D．alone C解析：C【解析】句意：-很多老人都非常的孤独，我们应该倾听他们、关心他们。
-你说得对。
我的意思是有一天我们都会变老。
successful成功的；independent独立的；lonely孤独的；alone独自一人。
根据句意We should listen to them and care for them可知，老人是孤独的，所以需要我们去倾听、去关心，alone只表示独自一个人，没有感情色彩，故应选C。
2．Mr. Smith us a speech as soon as he comes back to China.A．gave B．gives C．is giving D．will give D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯先生一回到中国就会给我们做一场演讲。
本题考查一般将来时。
as soon as 一…就…引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。
【点睛】“主将从现”的现象经常出现在含时间状语从句（when，before，after，as soon as）或条件状语从句（if，unless）的复合句中。
3．—Do you often do exercise, Bill?—No. Actually, I haven’t done much exercise I got a new computer.A．for B．since C．unless D．although B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：---Bill，你经常做运动吗？---不。
人教新目标英语八年级下册第二学期期末达标测试卷(含答案)
第二学期期末达标测试卷一、基础知识(共10分)Ⅰ. 单项选择。
(10分)1. I think the boy is ____ unusual player though he is very young.A. aB. anC. the2. —Congratulations! You ____ big progress in the last three years.—Thank you, Mr. Li. I'll never forget the good times in junior high school.A. makeB. madeC. have made3. —Did you watch the successful launch(发射) of the Shenzhou-XIV spaceship onJune 5th?—Yes, of course! I turned on the television ____ the live(直播) program started.A. as far asB. as long asC. as soon as4. —Jim didn't win the game. He looks sad. —Let's do something to ____ him ____.A. cheer；upB. cheer；outC. put；up5. —He didn't see that interesting film. —____. I will go to see it one day.A. Neither did IB. So did IC. Neither I did6. The Yangtze River is the third ____ river in the world, but it's ____ than any otherriver in China.A. longer; longerB. longest; longerC. longest; longest7. At the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, our country ____ 678 different kinds of foodfor the players to choose.A. developedB. introducedC. provided8. When I crossed the road, Louis ____ a bus at the stop.A. is waiting forB. waited forC. was waiting for9. ____ of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school.A. Two fifthB. One thirdsC. Three quarters10. —I'll work as a guide in our school next week. I feel so nervous.—____ Things will work out.A. It's not a big deal.B. You're right.C. That's for sure!二、交际运用(共15分)Ⅱ. 完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
人教版英语八年级下册期末测试卷(含答案)
第二学期期末测试卷时间：90分钟满分：100分一、单项选择。
(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. —Why do you look so glad?—Because I have made ____ in English and I got an A in this test.A. troubleB. progressC. decisionsD. mistakes2. —Who is that tall old man ____ the doctors? He looks so kind.—Zhong Nanshan, one of the most famous doctors in China.A. throughB. aboutC. amongD. from3. Though____ in my team can help me solve the problem, I can try searching theInternet for some ways.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody4. —You ____ take photos here! Look at the sign. It says “No photos”.—Sorry, I won't.A. mustB. needC. mustn'tD. needn't5. You'd better not go abroad, ____ when COVID-19 is still spreading.A. especiallyB. nearlyC. possiblyD. generally6. —Li Lei, which one runs ____ in China, the bullet train (动车) or the high-speedtrain?—The high-speed train. It can run at a speed of about 350 km/h.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest7. —To ____ their dreams, these young people chose to go to the poor areas to teachchildren.—They set a good example to us.A. turnB. imagineC. achieveD. remind8. Every one of us should protect the environment around us ____ we can make ourplanet a better place to live.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as soon asD. as long as9. —Online shopping is one of China's four great new inventions.—Yes, it ____ our lives easier.A. was makingB. madeC. will makeD. has made10. —Good news! You've passed the PE test.—Hooray! ____，I was worried about it.A. By accidentB. To be honestC. As a resultD. In my opinion二、完形填空。
人教版八年级下册英语期末测试试题(含答案)
第二学期期末学业水平测试八年级英语试题第Ⅰ卷选择题（共70分）二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. —What’s _____matter with you?— I have ______ toothache.A. a; theB. the; /C. /; aD. the; a22. — I joined the League _______May, 2008. What about you?—I’ve been a League member ______three years.A. in; forB. on; inC. on; forD. in; since23. He doesn’t like doing chores and ______ do I.A. eitherB. noC. neitherD. not24. —China is over 5，000 years old. It’s one of ______ countries in the world.—Yes. It has much _______ history than the USA.A. old; longB. older; longerC. older; the longestD. the oldest; longer25. Old Henry lives ________，but he never feels ________.A. alone；aloneB. alone；lonelyC. lonely；lonelyD. lonely；alone26. When I got there, he ________ them to dance.A. is teachingB. teachesC. taughtD. was teaching27. — Where is your father, Jenny? I can’t find him.— He ____to Shanghai on business. He will come back in a week.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. will go28. — What do you think of the article I wrote,Jimmy?—I think it will be better if you ________ the last paragraph.A. cut upB. cut outC. give outD. give away29. — Did you buy the bike for 200 yuan?—Yes. I have ______ it for about two years.A. hadB. returnedC. borrowedD. bought30. — Could you please help me carry this box?— ________.A. Thank you.B. No problem.C. It doesn’t matter.D. That’s all right.三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 31 many people’s lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS 32 in Guangdong. Later, it spread(传播）across China and other parts of the world. Patients（病人）coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 33 even died from the diseas e（疾病）. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 34 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 35 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust. In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit（袭击）Wuhan. It spread 36 around and tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led 37 team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure（治疗）the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks(口罩), 38 hands frequently (频繁地), stay athome and not to go to crowed places. Zhong likes sports very much. 39 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 40 young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.31. A. helped B. saved C. liked32. A. took out B. broke out C. gave out33. A. patients B. adults C. animals34. A. kind B. poor C. brave35. A. with B. to C. of36. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely37. A. my B. his C. her38. A. weigh B. wash C. shake39. A. When B. Although C. Unless40. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches四、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）AO ne day two young men were going through the forest. One said to the other, “We’re good friends. We must help each other. If any beast（野兽）comes at you, I’ll stay with you and help you. ”The other friend said, “I will help you too, if any beast comes at you.”They walked on. After a while there was a great noise. It was a big bear. The young men ran away quickly. One of them got up into a tree. But the other was fat and could not climb up. So he threw himself at the foot of the tree. He thought to himself, “The bear will think that I am dead.”Soon the bear came near. The bear looked at the fat young man, then it put its nose down and smelled him. The young man held his breath. The bear thought he was dead, so it went away.The man in the tree came down. W ith a smile he asked his friend, “ The bear put its mouth so near to your ear. What did it say to you? ”The friend answered, “The bear said, ‘Don’t trust your friend. He ran away from you when you needed his help the most. Remember : A friend in need is a friend indeed.’ ”41. The two men said they would _______ if any beast came.A. help each otherB. run awayC. beat the bear D beat each other42.Who made a great noise?A. The fat man.B. The thin man.C. The bear.D. The friend.43. ______ climbed up into a tree.A. Both young menB. The bearC. The thin man.D. The fat man.44. How did the fat young man save his life?A. He pretended to be dead.B. The other man helped him.C. The bear was very kind.D. A and C.45. Did the bear really say anything to the fat young man?A. Yes, it did.B. No, it didn’t.C. Yes, it was.D. No, it wasn’t.BBike-sharing is getting more and more popular in China. More and more people choose bike riding instead of driving. If you don’t have bikes, you can borrow bik es from some service companies and these bikes have GPS or Bluetooth on it. It is easy for us to borrow a bike from one place and give it back at another place easily by a smart phone.If you want to use such bikes, you should have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code （代码）on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection（无线连接）. You will find the bike can be unlocked（开启）itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. Another important thing about it is that you can easily find a bike and never worry about where to park it. You should pay money according to the time you spend. For example, if you ride for one hour, maybe you need to pay one yuan. It isn’t too expensive, is it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. However, some people don’t value the bikes. Now the service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen (被偷).We have to say bike-sharing helps us a lot. It is a kind of green transport. People can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.46. From the first paragraph, we know______.A.Bike- sharing is less popular in China nowB.Some people are using sharing bikes in ChinaC.Most people in cities don’t driveD.People can’t borrow sharing- bikes easily anywhere47. The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means_______.A. 浏览B. 扫描C. 审视D. 细查48. If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ______ first.A.have a smart phone and download an APPB.download an APP and pay for the tripC.unlock the bike and download an APPD.find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone49. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in this passage?A.Bike-sharing is cheap.B.Some people don’t value the bikes.C.Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D.Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.50. The passage probably comes from a __________.A. science textbookB. doctorC. website news reportD. restaurant menuCLife is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t.In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. An d so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.51. The writer was very busy in the _____ of his life.A.springB. summerC. autumnD. winter52. According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the autumn of his life?A.15.B. 33.C. 62.D. 87.53. What does the underlined word “sorrowful” mean in this passage?A.Sad.B. Exciting.C. Wonderful.D. Pleasant.54. Which of the followings is TRUE?A. The writer was an engineer.B. The writer had a garden with flowers.C. The writer was always happy as a child.D. The writer now is old and weak, but still he enjoys his life.55. The best title of the passage can be _____.A. Four SeasonsB. My LifeC. Four Seasons in a YearD. Four Seasons in My Life第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共50分）五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
八年级下学期期末英语考试试题含答案
八年级下学期期末英语考试（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What’s David’s teacher like?A. Patient.B. Strict.C. Lovely.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where are the two speakers?A. In a library.B. In a cinema.C. In a restaurant.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What will Paul do if he is in a bad mood?A. Play sports.B. Talk with his friends.C. Have a big dinner.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. How much is the red sweater?A. Two dollars.B. Twelve dollars.C. Fourteen dollars.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Where are they going?A. To the park.B. To the museum.C. To the countryside.11. How will they go there?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By boat.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. How many countries did Mr. Smith visit?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.13. What did Mr. Smith go to France for?A. To see his friends.B. To hold a fashion show.C. To watch a fashion show.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
八年级英语下册期末考试试卷及答案
八年级英语下册期末考试试卷及答案八年级下期末英语试卷第Ⅰ卷选择题（共80分）一、听力（20分）第一部分：听对话回答问题（每小题1分，计10分）1.What's the weather like?A. B. C.2.What do Chinese do when they meet for the first time?A. B. C.3.What does the man see?A. B. C.4. What is Tommy's proble m?A. B. C.5. Where will the man go for summer vacation?A. To London.B. To Tokyo.C. To HongKong.6. How old is Daniel now?A. 16.B. 17.C. 18.7. Which club will the girl join?A. The movie club.B. The art club.C. The music club.8. What did the robot do on TV?A. It washed the clothes.B. It washed the dishes.C. It made the clothes.9. What does the woman want to do in New York?A. Visit her friends.B. Do some shopping.C. Do further study.10. Who is probably the man?A. The girl's father.B. The girl's friend.C. The policeman.第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题（每小题1分，计10分）听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题11. What do most people think about colours for the rooms?A. Light colours are better than dark ones.B. Dark colours are better than light ones.C. They are both good and interesting.12. What's the function of the colour blue?A. It can make us feel relaxed.B. It is good for our eyes.C. It makes us feel powerful.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题Learning English onlineWays to learn English English magazines，newspapers and radio Various kinds of English learning 13Benefits of online learning People around the world can visit them 14People can get answers instantly on the Internet.People can learn what they need anytime and search for useful 15 without leaving home.13. A. materials B. websites C. books14. A. at times B. every day C. every week15. A. information B. data C. tips听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题16. What did the boy want to be?A. A bus driver.B. A train driver.C. A conductor.17. What was wrong with the boy when he was born?A. He had no feet.B. He had no arms.C. He had no legs.18. Who taught him to use feet as hands?A. His father.B. A train driver.C. His uncle.19. How did he start a train one day?A. With hands.B. With head.C. With feet20. What did the worker feel when he caught the boy at first?A. He was very happy.B. He was very proud.C. He was very surprised.二、单项选择21. --- Many people like watching _______TV series In the Name of People now. Have you seen it ，Mary?--- Yes，it’s quite ______ excellent play，so I can’t wait to turn on the TV when I get home.A. a；theB. the；anC. a；anD. the；the22. People in Yangzhou ________ walk or ride bikes，but now they ______ taking the bus or driving cars .A. used to；used toB. were used to ；used toC. were used to；are used toD. used to；are used to23. These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living.A. hard enough；enough moneyB. enough hardly；money enoughC. enough hard；money enoughD. hardly enough；enough money24. --- We want to find some ways to_______ money for poor Children.What will you do?--- I am going to_______ some money to the Red Cross Society.A. donate；donateB. raise；raiseC.donate；raiseD.raise；donate25. Hard work can bring you_________，but if you are lazy，you won’t become_________.A. success；successB. successful；successC. success；successfulD. successful；successful26. --- Excuse me，could you tell me ______?--- In front of the gate of our school.A. what time should we arrive at the parkB. where should we meetC. where I can find you tomorrow morningD. what we need to take with us27. There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.A. in；onB. on；inC. in；byD. at；by28. “WeChat” really makes a great _____ to our life. More and more people use it now.A. chanceB. problemC. differenceD. surprise29. Few students can understand the sentence until it _____ twice or three times.A. explainsB. is explainedC. will be explainedD. has explained30. --- He’s already been back from the USA，_________?--- _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. hasn’t he；NoB. isn’t he；YesC. hasn’t he；YesD. isn’t he；No31. Lily’s mother is too busy _______ housework _________ her with her homework.A. to do；helpingB. doing；helpingC. to do；to helpD. doing；to help32. The book that I’m reading isn’t mine. Kate _________ it to me last week. I have ________it for days.A. borrowed ；lentB. lent ；borrowedC. lent ；keptD. borrowed ；kept33. It is necessary _________ the government to provide support _________ the poor.A. for；forB. of；withC. of；forD. for；with34. __________ you have done！We are grateful to you for whatyou have done for the children in poor areas.A. How meaningful workB. How meaning jobC. What a meaningful jobD. What a meaning work35. --- There are always many volunteers in great events，aren't there?--- Yes. ________.A. No pain，no gainB. Many hands make light workC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. A friend in need is a friend indeed三、完型填空Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider（蜘蛛）webs on the walls and mice running around. People 36 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and 37 every day. He thought it was poverty（贫穷）that led 38 his unhappy life.One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 39 about changing his life. The old man gave him a 40 vase （花瓶）and said，“This is a magic vase that will bring you 41 .”The poor man looked at the vase 42 . He wondered 43 he need a vase in his poor house. However，he didn’t want to 44 away such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home and put it on the table.“It’s not right for something so beautiful to be 45 ，” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful.46 he was still not satisfied（满意的）. “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this，he started to do some 47 in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into a 48 place immediately. The poor man cheered up. He suddenly 49 that in the past it was his 50 that madehim poor and unhappy. From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better.36. A. avoided B. continued C. enjoyed D. risked37. A. sadly B. sad C. Sadness D. sadder38. A. for B. off C. to D. with39. A. knowledge B. success C. service D. advice40. A. big B. small C. beautiful D. old41. A. pain B. happiness C. harm D. confidence42. A. closely B. easily C. surprisingly D. gladly43. A. what B. why C. how D. when44. A. throw B. turn C. keep D. go45. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty46. A. And B. But C. Because D. So47. A. work B. cleaning C. job D. cooking48. A. strange B. large C. dirty D. comfortable49. A. hoped B. realized C. thought D. found50. A. business B. laziness C. loneliness D. sickness四、阅读理解AWildwood School Library GuideThis will give you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.Opening hours:3:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. on school days；8:30 a.m.—11：00 a.m. on weekendsOn school days，your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to. At the weekend，our library is open to both you and your kids.BorrowingEach student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.Returning:Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due （到期的）date or the kid can not borrow other books.Damaged（受损的）or Lost Boo ksWhen a book is returned in a damaged condition，the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.Please call us at 3362—1323 for more information.51. Students can borrow more than two books at a time___________.A. for sending examsB. to do school researchC. for after-school activitiesD. to read together with their parents52. _________must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.A. Three dollarsB. Half the price of the bookC. Full price of the bookD. Twice the price of the book53. This library guide is for_________________A. teachers from WildwoodB. workers in Wildwood School Library .C. visitors to Wildwood SchoolD. parents of the Wildwood School students.BPeople use their mouths for many things. In the English language，there are many expressions using the word “mouth”. But some of them are not so nice.Sometimes，people say something to a friend or a family member. Later they regret because it hurts that person’s feelings. Or they tell the person something they didn’t mean to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.”Sometimes when one person is speaking，he says the same thing that his friend is going to say. When this happens，the friend might say: “You took the words right out of my mouth！” Sometimes a person has a bad or sad experience with another person. He might say that experience “left a bad taste in my mouth.” Or the pe rson possibly has a very frightening（可怕的）experience，like having an angry dog running after him. He might say: “I had my heart in my mouth.”Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. You might say the person “was bo rn with a silver spoon （银勺）in his mouth”. He is the opposite of a person living from “hand to mouth”. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life，like food.54. The underlined word “regret” may mean _____________.A. feel sorryB. feel excitedC. feel proudD. feel surprised55. When a man says “I had my heart in my mouth”，usually he means he was _____________..A. excitedB. afraidC. surprisedD. happy56. Tom says that he is living from hand to mouth. He means he is living a（n）_____________life.A. busyB. hardC. easyD. rich57. Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?A. Different Uses of MouthB. People and Their MouthsC. Expressions about MouthD. The Importance of MouthCDo you find it hard to learn math and history? A recent studycarried out by scientists from University of London，may be of help to you. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the morning and better grades in history if they were taught in the afternoon.The researchers did a study at a secondary school in Bulgaria over nine years. The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day，they scored on average （平均）7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students did worst when they were studying math in the afternoon.In history，students taught in the afternoon scored on average 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. However，it doesn’t work for other subjects such as languages or geography.Velichka Dimitrova，leader of the study，said the findings show that we do better at different times of the day.“In the morning，our brains are better and fresher，so we are better at doing something that repeats a lot like problem solving，where we require more speed and attention，” Dimitrova told The Telegraph.“In the afternoon，it seems that this process （过程）slows down. On the other hand，history is better suitable for the afternoon，when we are more creative and open to discussion，” she said.Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory and repetition （重复），and they also need people to be creative. This is perhaps why the time of day has no influence on learning.Time-of-day effects such as those are believed to be connected to the body clock. This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried out later school starting times for teenagers，whose body clocks change as they grow into adults.Dimitrova believes schools should take this chance to improve students’ performance just by changing their timetables.58. History is better suitable for the afternoon because ______.A. it is an easy subject for students to learnB. we are more creative and open to discussionC. our brains are better and fresher in the afternoonD. it’s easier to pay more attention to the work we are doing59. It is believed that the time-of-day effects have something to do with a student’s ______.A. ageB. hobbyC. body clockD. learning habit60. Dimitrova is sure that ______.A. it is better to learn history and math in the morningB. changing timetabl es properly can improve students’ performanceC. different times of a day have some influence on learning languagesD. it makes no difference for lower-ability students to learn math in the afternoon61. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The good advice on managing a school.B. The importance of learning history and math.C. The good ways to get higher scores in history and math.D. The influence of timetables on history and math learning.DIt’s always a happy mom ent when you get some pocket money. But have you ever thou ght about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Here is some advice.Make a list.When you get your pocket money，don’t get too excited. Weall have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them? That’s why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this ，you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.Help others.How about being more selfless and using your pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful，and feel how you can make a difference.Save as much as you can.There is an old saying that “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money right away，you’ll have no money until your next “pay day”. A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money. Get a piggy bank or ask your parents to start a savings account （账户）for you. Someday when you look back，you’ll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself！62. Why should we make a list before spending money?A. Because it can help us buy things that we want most.B. Because it can make sure we buy everything we want.C. Because it can help us know which thing is the most expensive.D. Because it can help us know if we have enough money for the things.63. What does the underlined sentence ‘Money doesn’t grow on trees.’ mean?A. Money doesn’t come easily.B. Money is as important as trees.C. One can make money by growing trees.D. We should use our money to protect the environment.64. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Helping others can bring us great happiness.B. We should tell our parents before we buy something expensive.C. Pocket money can be used to do something useful and helpful.D. Saving much money can make us get a strong feeling of achievement.65. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to save pocket moneyB. How to get pocket moneyC. How to spend pocket moneyD. How to help others with pocket money第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共60分）五、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每空一词，每小题1分）66. I love Yangzhou，____________（尤其是）in spring.67. Som eone has left a window open____________（粗心大意）.68. All the kids were surprised when they heard that a cow has four __________ . （胃）69. How long have you ____________（借）the book?70. He is patient enough to ___________（解释）the thing to us.71. They have just had a ______________（discuss）about where to spend their holidays.72. When the guest entered the hall，Mrs Smith stood up and greeted him ________ （polite）.73. He was so tired out that he found himself ________（able）to move out of the hotel.74. Living together with my friends was a great __________ .（pleasant）75. Some husbands care less about their ______ （wife）feelingsand seldom help them do housework.六、任务型阅读阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。
八年级下学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
八年级下学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：100 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分15分）1.（15分）二、完形填空（本题共计1小题，总分10分）2.（10分）完形填空。
通读短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。
Tom is a student. He __1___an apartment with Jim, Peter and Alan, and a dog named Max.Their schedules (日程安排) are very different, __2___ they don't have meals together. Four boys get on well, but here is a __3___-snacks ( 零食). Jim, Peter and Alan often eat Tom's snacks.Tom doesn't like that.One day, Tom__4___a chocolate pudding ( 布丁). He put it in a paper bag and wrote a__5___on it: Tom's snack. Do not __6___! Then he put it in the refrigerator(冰箱).The next day, Tom found the bag was gone! he felt very __7___. Later he found in the empty (空的) bag in Max's dog plate. But he knew Max __8___ open the refrigerator.“Jim, __9___ happened to my snack in the bag?'' Tom asked.“ Well, chocolate pudding is Max's favorite,” Jim said.“Ah-ha!'' said Tom.“So__10___ate it!''1.A.Finds B.shares C.lives2.A.if B.so C.while3.A.problem B.rule C.habit4.A.forgot B.served C.bought5.A.note B.word C.picture6.A.worry B.taste C.mind7.A.angry B.afraid C.hungry8.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't9.A.why B.what C.where10.A.he B.we C.you三、选择句子补全短文（本题共计1小题，总分10分）3.（10分）阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文内容从下面方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
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八年级英语下学期期末测试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力-选择题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. 你将听到一段对话，请在所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
What does Frank eat every day to keep healthy?A. B. C.2. 你将听到一段对话，请在所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Where are the speakers?A. B. C.3. 你将听到一段对话，请在所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A. B. C.4. 听对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案What does the girl help her mother do?A. Sweep the floor.B. Do the dishes.C. Cook dinner.5. 听对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案Whatˈs wrong with the girl?A. She canˈt take care of herself.B. Her parents make her study all the time.C. She has too much stress from study.6. 听句子，选择适当的应答语A. To the zoo.B. With my parents.C. I was reading.7. 听对话，回答问题How does the boy feel about the film Coco?A. It makes him think of his friend.B. It makes him think of his grandfather.C. It makes him think of his grandmother.8. 你将听到一段对话，请在所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
What does the woman think of the village?A. Small but comfortable.B. Quiet and comfortable.C. Quiet and beautiful.9. 你将听到一段对话，请在所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
What does Jim think of the book?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Interesting.10. 听句子，选择适当的应答语A. Me neither.B. Oh, great.C. Me too.听段对话，回答下列问题11. Who does the girl live with?A. Her grandparents.B. Her sisters.C. Her brothers.12. How often do her parents go back home?A. Once a month.B. Once a year.C. Twice a year.听对话，选择正确的答案。
13. How does Tony like cleaning the room?A. It's relaxing.B. It's useful.C. It's boring.14. Where will Tony invite his friends to go?A. To his school.B. To the library.C. To his home.15. Who can't spend time with Tony on the weekend?A. Lily.B. Ben.C. Lucy.二、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）16. —_________?—I have a headache and I don't feel like eating anything.A. How old are youB. What can I do for youC. What's the matter with youD. How do you like it17. —Could you please help me ______, Tom? I can't work out the problem. —OK. Let me try.A. outB. upC. withD. after18. —Will you go to the movies tomorrow?—If you don't go, ________.A. neither do IB. neither won't IC. neither will ID. neither I will19. It is ______ an interesting book ______ everybody likes it very much.A. very; thatB. so; thatC. such; thatD. such; because20. ________ I was talking on the telephone, David came in.A. BecauseB. WhileC. IfD. Although21. —Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I'm not sure. But I'll ring you up as soon as I ______ there tomorrow.A. arriveB. arrivedC. will arriveD. am going to arrive22. —Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—Of course. He is ________ than any other student in his class.A. talentedB. more talentedC. less talentedD. the most talented23. —Thanks to the , it can make the task easier.—Yes, all the workers are very happy.A. moneyB. memberC. technologyD. decision24. —Have you ever worked as ______ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic （新冠疫情）？—Yes. It was ______ unforgettable experience for me.A. an； anB. an；aC. a； anD. a；a25. A person who is ________ does not tell lies or cheat people.A. carelessB. stupidC. honestD. humorous三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Darrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand. But he wouldlike (26) everything on his own. Every time his classmates tried to help, he would say, "Thanks, but I can do it by myself." He learned to use the four (27) to do different things.(28) Darrius was 10, he told his father that he liked piano music very much. "It's too bad you can't play," his father said. But the boy took that as a challenge. "I will show people that I can," hesaid (29) himself.Months later, a neighbor gave him an old (30) when she moved away. He taught (31) to play the piano and practiced for hours a day.Darrius's favorite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma, a Korean musician.It (32) Darrius a year to learn it. "I have to come up with my own way," he said. When he succeeded, he felt so happy. Later he was (33) enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall! Yiruma (34) Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music. Darrius has (35) . And his music is popular today."I may have a disability(残疾)," he says, "but I don't let it hold me back from anything."26. A. doing B. to do C. do D. done27. A. words B. tools C. ideas D. fingers28. A. When B. If C. Unless D. Whether29. A. on B. to C. in D. at30. A. violin B. guitar C. piano D. drum31. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. itself32. A. takes B. is taking C. took D. will take33. A. lucky B. stupid C. lazy D. safe34. A. married B. hurt C. hit D. encouraged35. A. made sure B. made decisions C. made it D. made friends四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AMr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn't stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses (借口) on Friday evenings.Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards. But he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends. One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o'clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr.Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop a8 usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, "I'm sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs?" "Don' t be silly !”said Mr. Clarke."I can't tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I?"36. Mr. Clarke didn't want to stay at home on weekends because_______.A. he wouldn't like to do any houseworkB. he didn't love his wifeC. he was very busyD. he didn't like cooking37. What was Mr. Clarke interested in?A. Fishing.B. Playing cards.C. Shopping.D. Feeding chickens.38. How long was Mr. Clarke away from his home?A. About 24 hours.B. About 36 hours.C. About 48 hoursD. About 60 hours.39. Mr. Clarke played cards with his friends________.A. at homeB. in a shopC. near a riverD. in a hotel40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Mr. Clarke hardly stayed at home on weekends.B. Mr. Clarke played cards only this weekend.C. Mrs. Clarke believed he fished on weekends.D. Mr. Clarke didn't want to buy chicken legs.BDear Abby,I'm a helpless mother. My son is 15 years old. I found out that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very worried and I really need help.My first problem is about his hobbies. He seems to spend too much time on computer games. As soon as he gets home, he always turns on the computer, closes the door and locks others out. I'm getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher told me he always fails in the English exams.Secondly, it seems that he is crazy about the new technology. However, to be honest, I don't have enough money and I can't afford all the things he wants. Recently I've found that he seems to be always alone. I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have.Do all the boys behave this way? What should I do to help him?A helpless mother41. How many problems does the helpless mother have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Five.42. It seems that her son spend too much time ________.A. playing computer gamesB. watching TVC. inventing the new technologyD. talking to his friends43. The underlined word "afford" in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese?A. realizeB. pay forC. understandD. remind44. What happened to his son recently?A. He goes out with his friends every night.B. He does his homework in his bedroom.C. He closes the door and calls his friends.D. It seems that he is always alone.45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The mother wrote the letter to say thanks.B. Her son likes English and he is good at English.C. Her son doesn't like to play with the new technology.D. Her son doesn't like to play with his friends.CAMicheal was a good boy. He was hard-working but shy, so he had no friends at school. James was a new student in his class. Other students soon got on well with him except Micheal.One day, some boys put some money into Micheal's bag and one of them pretended(假装) to have his money. Of course, they found the money in Micheal's bag at last.Micheal felt shameful, but he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief (贼) and laughed at him at school. His teachers also believed he stole the money and called his parents to the school. Just then, James stood out and helped Micheal make everything clear.From that day on, Micheal and James became good friends. James often took Micheal to take part in many activities and Micheal became active. Micheal often helped James with his math. Then Micheal had got more friends, and he became the monitor (班长) in his class.46. Micheal had no friends at school because ______.A. he was a new studentB. he couldn't get on well with JamesC. he was shyD. he worked very hard47. The underlined word "shameful" means ________ in Chinese.A. 害怕的B. 高兴的C. 伤心的D. 羞耻的48. At last, Micheal's classmates knew Micheal was not a thief with the help of ________.A. JamesB. some boysC. his teacherD. his parents49. James may not be good at ________.A. musicB. mathC. scienceD. English50. Which of the following is true according to the last paragraph?A. The classmates were angry with James.B. Micheal was still very shy.C. James was a good monitor.D. Finally, Micheal could get on well with his classmates.DDo you need freinds? I'm sure your answer is "yes, of course. Everybody does!"You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy If you have no friends. you will feel lonely.Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way—You make friends by being friendly.A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful. If you want to make frien ds with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class an d try your best to be helpful to him.51. We need friends ________.A. because we must play with themB. because we must work with themC. when we play and when we workD. when we talk with them52. If we want to make friends, we should ________.A. be politely to themB. be friendly to themC. be afraid of themD. when we talk with them53. A friendly person is ________ other people.A. interested inB. worried aboutC. surprised atD. like them54. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, ________.A. we can talk with themB. we must try to help himC. we can tell him about the other classmates in our classD. A、B and C55. Which of the following is true?A. No one needs friends.B. Everyone needs friends.C. Only classmates need friends.D. Everyone doesn't need friends.五、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）56. It's the birthday of the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）on July 1, 2021. (hundred)57. The little girl is running after a butterfly in the garden. ( happy )58. I am from China, so Chinese is my language. (one)59. The Winter Olympics opened successfully in Beijing on February 4, 2022.(twenty-four)60. There will be over ninety students taking part in the exam this year. (thousand)六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）61. 回忆过去的时光，你一定有最喜欢的一件物品，可能是一本书，可能是一个篮球，可能是一个玩具，亦或是一个纪念品。