2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析
山东省泰安市长城中学2022-2023学年英语高三第一学期期末考试试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The why he is absent today is he has got a bad headache. A．reason; that B．reason; becauseC．cause; that D．cause; because2．______ flag-raising ceremony was held at the Golden Bauhinia Square on July 1 to celebrate ______ 17th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to China.A．A; / B．A; theC．The; the D．/; the3．Citizens are _____ to exercise their rights, but under no circumstances can they violate other people’s rights.A．on track B．on scheduleC．at ease D．at liberty4．if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand? A．Would you be surprised B．Were you surprisedC．Had you been surprised D．Would you have been surprised5．People ________ with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is. A．fall in B．keep company C．catch up D．get fed up6．Our dream is to _______ a World Cup that makes you, your grandchildren and everyone in football really proud.A．stage B．chairC．found D．watch7．—Shall we put off the experiment till next week?—______, I don’t think our teacher will be happy with it.A．Never mind B．Sure, go aheadC．Yes, better not D．I’d rather n ot8．Philips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games, __________astonished the world.A．that B．which C．what D．who9．This course is of great interest to students, _____ to improve their writing skills. A．hope B．to hope10．________ the opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me overjoyed. A．Offering B．OfferedC．To offer D．Being offered11．I will be surprised if you can get Calvin, who is a close-fisted man, these donation draw tickets from you.A．buy B．buyingC．buys D．to buy12．The project is far behind schedule. It’s impossible for you to ______ it in a week. A．catch upon B．live up toC．add up to D．hold on to13．The police are offering ______ reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of _____ murderer.A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．a; the14．—I have got a headache.—No wonder.You___in front of that computer too long.A．work B．are workingC．have been working D．worked15．Whenever you ________ a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.A．bought B．have bought C．will buy D．buy16．—I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I can’t now.—______.A．Bad B．That’s rightC．Not at all D．Y ou’re welcome17．I'm very grateful to my high school teachers，without _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent.A．their B．whomC．whose D．which18．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick19．The scientist does not study nature ________ it is useful to do so. He studies it because he takes pleasure in it.A．until B．because20．---Can you help me with my English homework? You're a genius.---__________, but I'll try to help you. What's your problem?A．Far from it B．Sounds goodC．By all means D．It's out of question第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市高三英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．As a child, I was _________to keep quiet when my parents were discussing something, while parents nowadays often ask for their children’s opinions.A．demanded B．hoped C．forbidden D．required2．Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.A．had been affected B．were affectedC．should be affected D．is affected3．The desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move them．A．between B．in C．across D．over4．One hundred and fifteen Chinese companies hit the newly released Fortune 500 list for 2017, ______ an increase for the 14th straight year, domestic website reported on Thursday.A．to realize B．realizedC．realizing D．having realized5．You can use this room for your club activities tomorrow ______ you keep it tidy and clean.A．for fear that B．in caseC．on condition that D．even if6．——What was wrong? Why didn’t you go to the picnic as scheduled?——I’m sorry. I _________ a seriously-injured old man to the hospital.A．would deliver B．deliveredC．had delivered D．was delivering7．-- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help．--- That’s right．_____________．A．Many hands make light work B．Something is better than nothingC．The more the merrier D．The sooner begin, the sooner done8．It wasn’t until then _______ their marriage was breaking up because they had little in common.A. did I realizeB. that I realizedC. had I realizeD. when I realized9．—Why did you come by taxi?—My car broke down last week and I still it repaired.A．didn’t have B．hadn’t hadC．haven’t had D．won’t have10．Wolf Warrior 2, _______ director Wu Jing also starred in the lead role, is a first-class production, even by Hollywood standards.A．where B．whichC．whom D．as11．The Japanese suffering from the worst natural disasters . A．are; ever since B．are; of all timeC．is; ever since D．is; of all time12．I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together ________ our common goals.A．on behalf of B．in honor of C．on top of D．in search of13．Beijing’s new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.A．being put B．to be putC．put D．to put14．If you want to go further in the new sport, the best way is to ______ and practise more frequently.A．dive in B．drop outC．catch on D．spring up15．---Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.---So have I.A．readsB．have readC．has readD．read16．Playing with the foreign visitors, my cousin is beginning to several differentlanguages.A．pick up B．pick outC．turn up D．show out17．—I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days．—Recent pressure at work may ____ his behavior．A．account for B．call for C．change for D．stand for 18．Zhouqu, Gansu was attacked by such a terrible mud-rock flow few residents had ever experienced before.A．as B．which C．where D．that19．Jack decided to choose a different ________ and teach history through storytelling. A．analysis B．angle C．attitude D．approach20．_______ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 pm. A．Unless B．UntilC．While D．Although第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2022-2023学年广东省中山市一中丰山学部高三英语第一学期期末检测试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Competed in 1891, in ________ was known as The Gilded Age, the five-story mansion is now owned by a famous actor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeare's Hamlet.A．that B．what C．which D．it2．It’s _______ for people to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life.A．reasonable B．availableC．accurate D．cautious3．I ordered a drink while I______ for my friends to come.A．will wait B．am waitingC．would wait D．was waiting4．We had wanted to surprise Father with a birthday gift, but my sister _______ by asking him what he would like.A．licked her lips B．ate her wordsC．spilt the beans D．pulled his leg5．The suggestion came from the chairman ______ the new rule ______.A．what; was developed B．that; was developedC．what; be developed D．that; be developed6．—You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening．—Yes, I know I __ __．A．ought to have B．have to C．should D．must have7．—Did Max go to the concert with his family yesterday?—The report scheduled to be handed in tomorrow, he _______ it.A．couldn’t have attended B．needn’t have attendedC．wouldn’t attend D．shouldn’t attend8．Before you hand in your final report, ________ there are no spelling mistakes.A．make sure B．to make sureC．made sure D．making sure9．You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A．must B．can C．will D．shall10．Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back _______ his feet.A．at B．inC．on D．to11．. Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada, _________ this was a memory she especially treasured.A．if B．when C．as D．where12．Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology____ to the fields of IT.A．has introduced B．was introducedC．will introduce D．is being introduced13．_______ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. A．Anything B．NothingC．Everything D．Something14．-Could you pass me the sugar, please?-OK, ____A．never mind B．sounds greatC．here you go D．there it is15．If we________ a table in advance, we wouldn't be standing here in the long queue. A．reserve B．reservedC．have reserved D．had reserved16．— I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.—I ________ as a waiter for three years,which contributes a lot to my today’s work. A．serve B．servedC．have served D．had served17．I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______.A．get away B．drop in C．check out D．hold on 18．You should set a goal and see ________ you can achieve it in the coming exam. A．which B．whatC．whether D．when19．They had just taken their seats, then _____A．the chairman came B．the chairman comes C．came the chairmanD．comes the chairman20．It is through years of research ________ scientists have discovered the relationship between social media addiction and depression.A．since B．before C．that D．when第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2022-2023学年广东省汕头市潮南实验学校高三英语第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.A．why B．thatC．what D．which2．He ________ in a university for five years, but now he runs a company of his own. A．has taught B．had taughtC．taught D．has been teaching3．I'll have all of the readings by the end of this term if my plan goes well. A．completing B．to completeC．completed D．being completed4．Don’t throw away the old books．Give them to ____needs them．A．whoever B．anyone C．who D．whomever5．Different cultural features of ethnic groups are ________ one another and work out a melody．A．in tune with B．in parallel withC．in contrast to D．in response to6．Those have six or more close friends are described as "very happy".A．whose B．whoC．which D．when7．Jane went to her teacher just now. She ________ about the solution to the problem. A．wondered B．was wondering C．had wondered D．would wonder 8．If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager. A．react B．applyC．complain D．suggest9．— How can I wake up so early?—Set the alarm at 5:00 am., you will make it.A．and B．butC．or D．so10．---Let's walk to that village together.---__________. How can we two girls do that in the dark？A．I agree with you. B．That's a good point.C．You must be joking！D．That's not your opinion！11．Whitney Houston’s sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem ________ we should deal with it appropriately.A．as B．that C．which D．where12．The teacher often gives his students a brief pause in class ______ they can take in what he has taught.A．why B．when C．who D．which13．“ ________ I went through ups and downs in life，” Gordon said, “I never found the importance of being selfdisciplined as well as the significance of life.”A．If B．SinceC．Until D．Unless14．The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally . A．pulled out B．pulled through C．pulled up D．pulled over15．，dear! Things won’t be as bad as you think. There certainly will be chances for you.A．Hurry up B．Look upC．Cheer up D．Make up16．––Is this tea good cold as well?––______ with ice, this tea is especially delicious.A．Served B．Serving C．Having served D．To be served17．__________him not to do so, he wouldn’t have made such a serious mistake. A．Did I persuade B．If I persuadeC．If I should persuade D．Had I persuaded18．__will I give up. I believe I can manage it.A．At once B．At no time C．Right now D．The instant19．My mom once worked in a very small village school, which is__________only on foot.A．acceptable B．adequate C．accessible D．appropriate20．This is the first time that your parents have been abroad, ______?A．haven’t they B．hasn’t it C．aren’t they D．isn’t it第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
龙岩市重点中学2022-2023学年高三英语第一学期期末考试试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．This book is said to be the special one, which ________ many events that cannot be found in other history books.A．covers B．writesC．prints D．reads2．The medicine should usually be kept out of the ________ of children at home. A．distance B．reachC．limit D．arrival3．Bob was trying to ________ that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.A．let out B．lay outC．figure out D．make out4．My sister ______ the baby while I’m at yoga.A．arranges B．minds C．assesses5．Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet．I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished．A．was writing B．is currently writing C．has already written D．wrote 6．—According to my mother, it is a good idea to have some chicken soup when you have a cold．—_____, scientists agree with her．A．Sooner or later B．Once in a whileC．Believe it or not D．To be exact7．．When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _______nobody can recognize him．A．so that B．now that C．in case D．as though8．________ some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A．That; how B．Which; what aC．What; what D．What; how9．Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _____ alone．A．seen B．seeing C．see D．to see10．There will be an endless power of youth supporting the Chinese nation’s rejuvenation_______ the younger generation of the country has ideals , pursuits and shoulders.A．as far as B．so long asC．even if D．as if11．Time is a precious ________ that is often taken for granted among the young people. A．commodity B．commission C．component D．constitution12．--I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.--_________________. We'll get together later.A．Go ahead B．That's rightC．Not to worry. D．Don't mention it13．— You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic. — But a friend an unexpected visit to me.A．paid B．had paid C．would pay D．has paid14．— Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your rehearse (排练)? My little son’s curious abou t the performance.— _______ . Just come round.A．Yes, I do B．Never mind C．Not at all D．Yes, please15．Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under ____ control, but ____ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．a; /16．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A．Tasted B．TastingC．To taste D．Being tasted17．We should organize useful activities, which will ___________ the relationship of the students.A．appoint B．employC．promote D．commit18．It was warm and nice that evening. I stayed awake until eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.A．on average B．on purposeC．on business D．on time19．The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _______ up to half are from overseas.A．in which B．of whomC．with which D．for whom20．—She got her first science fiction published. It turned out to be________.—When was that?—It was in 2009 ________ she was still in college.A．success; that B．a success; whenC．success; when D．a success; that第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2022-2023学年重庆市合川市瑞山中学英语高三上期末达标检测试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Congratulations！I hear you’ve won the first prize in the s inging competition．—You _____ be mistaken．I’m in the dance class．A．must B．may C．should D．could2．The old road is indeed less direct and a bit longer. We won’t take the new one,_______, as we don’t feel safe on it.A．somehow B．otherwise C．therefore D．though3．—The T--shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.—________？But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.A．Who says B．How comeC．What for D．Why worry4．Della turned all of her pockets inside out only to find $ 1.87 buy Jim a present for Christmas.A．with what to B．with that she can C．in which to D．with which to 5．—Amazing! You wear slippers at work.—Don’t you know it’s a fashion?A．must B．should C．can D．may6．Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it ________ and is beyond our control. A．passed B．will passC．has passed D．had passed7．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A．to thank B．thankingC．having thanked D．to have thanked8．The matches of the FIFA Women’s World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose men’s team _____ the 2018 World Cup.A．wins B．wonC．has won D．had won9．——Your argument is .I will not let you pass.--Are you kidding?A．sound B．rationalC．liberal D．plain10．Never turn down a job because you think it’s too small. You don’t know _____ it can lead.A．how B．whereC．whether D．what11．—What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?—He’s helpful, and he ________ give us a hand at wor k.A．must B．wouldC．may D．should12．In the US, there are currently over 5,000 community schools _____, in addition to serving as educational institutions, function as community centers for the surrounding neighborhood.A．which B．whereC．whose D．as13．The two brothers look so much alike that it is difficult to ______.A．tell them from B．tell from themC．tell apart them D．tell them apart14．Only when _________hard __________ make your dream come true.A．do you work; you can B．you work; you canC．do you work; can you D．you work; can you15．She was such a proud person that she would die she would admit she was wrong.A．since B．whenC．unless D．before16．Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _______ he’s grown so fond. A．which B．in whichC．of which D．when17．Around this point ______, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavor. A．the story develops B．does the story develop C．develops the story D．the story developed18．____regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first. A．Not received B．Since receivingC．Having not received D．Not having received19．______ to success can’t defeat us. Instead, they can only make us stronger. A．Attempts B．BarriersC．Contributions D．Access20．The police recognized the criminal from his typical facial ________.— a scar on the forehead.A．expression B．featureC．outline D．gesture第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
辽宁省大连市第二十四中学2022-2023学年英语高三第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．If you want to see Mr. Johnson on Friday morning, make sure he is ______ ahead of time.A．approachable B．accessible C．available D．convenient2．The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It’s about________you’re made of, not the circumstances.A．that B．whatC．how D．who3．—Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.—________ I’d like to help.A．Not in the slightest. B．Don’t mention it.C．Never mind. D．At your service.4．Opening the door, Mrs．Summers found family of cats shut in the bathroom．A．a; 不填B．a; the C．the; 不填D．the; the5．_______ those past years, we couldn’t help feeling sorry for our parents who never had a rest all the year round.A．Looking back upon B．Looking around C．Looking out D．Looking up 6．Children are likely t o ________ some bad habits when playing the piano if they don’t have proper lessons.A．keep up B．catch upC．pick up D．give up7．It is reported that the ______ in Libya is hotting up.A．strength B．violence C．power D．activity8．—It______________to plant trees and grass on the hillside.—Yes. They help stop soil from being washed away.A．makes sense B．makes moneyC．makes a living D．makes a mistakes9．Working hard is not a __________ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.A．sign B．signalC．guarantee D．mark10．This course is of great interest to students, _____ to improve their writing skills. A．hope B．to hopeC．hoping D．hoped11．I ____ about what you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice．A．thought B．have been thinkingC．was thinking D．was thinking12．I would not be seeing the film Green Book now _____ me up in time.A．were Kathy not to pick B．had Kathy not pickedC．if Kathy hasn’t picked D．if Kathy did not pick13．Word came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country _______ national property security.A．in exchange for B．in response toC．in terms of D．in contrast with14．Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A．afterwards B．almostC．otherwise D．somewhat15．The petrol in the car _____ on our way to the beach, so we had to walk there. A．gave up B．gave off C．gave in D．gave out16．— Do you know anything about British history?—______________. I have no interest in it.A．Take it easy! B．Please don’t bother.C．It’s up to yo u. D．No. It’s beyond me.17．A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.A．to leave B．left C．leaving D．leave18．---Excuse me, would you please ______ me some petrol?---Sorry. I have only a little left in my car.A．spare B．saveC．share D．spend19．Our English teacher , having explained to us how to design a project, allowed us a whole week’s preparation and then ______the class.A．to dismiss B．dismissedC．dismissing D．having dismissed20．If we use the new recycling method, a large number of trees .A．are saved B．will save C．will be saved D．have saved第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
上海市上海师范大学附中2022-2023学年高三英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．One of the most important questions they had to consider was ___________ of public health.A．what B．that C．this D．which2．Don’ t be joking. It’ s time to______your business.A．set out B．take up C．go on D．get down3．—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?—Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A．was sent B．has been sentC．had been sent D．would be sent4．—Are you coming to Jeff’s party?—I’m not sure. I ______ go to the concert instead.A．must B．wouldC．should D．might5．Thanks to Mr. Smith, the father and the son eventually ________after ten years' cold relationship between them.A．took up B．made upC．looked up D．turned up6．During the economic crisis, we should help those for ______life is far from easy．A．whom B．whose C．who D．whoever7．Life is a journey _____with hardships, joys and special moments.A．filled B．to fill C．filling D．having filled8．Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _____ putting too much pressure on them.A．without B．besidesC．by D．for9．—The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.—It’s a pity. How I wish I ________ time to attend it.A．had B．have C．had had D．have had10．It is unwise to disturb one who is devoted to his work. Just _____.A．face the music B．fly off the handleC．eat your words D．bite your tongue11．_______ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 pm. A．Unless B．UntilC．While D．Although12．--- The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesn’t spend much on technology.---I am afraid he won’t realize his dream. You know ________.A．you can’t eat your cake and have it B．empty vessels make the greatest sound C．enough is as good as a feast D．two heads are better than one13．— How do you find your trip to Sanya during the three-day New Year Holiday ? —________ I can’t speak too highly of it.A．Oh, wonderful indeed! B．It’s awful!C．Don’t mention it．D．You said it.14．John lives ________. He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.A．in the black B．on a shoestringC．over the moon D．at the drop of a hat15．The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.A．to make B．to madeC．made D．to making16．—What about going abroad for further study?—Great, but I never expected ______ a chance for me before.A．there to be B．there beingC．it to be D．it being17．I was expecting a present from her, so I was disappoin ted I didn’t receive ______. A．it B．one C．that D．the one18．The problem _______he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched.A．how B．whether C．that D．when19．—How I wish I had worked harder when I was in that company.—If you had, you _________ a department manager now.A．are B．would beC．would have been D．were20．-Oh, we have finished our task and can have a good rest．- ________．Our manager took another order yesterday．A．Yes, it will B．I don't take much of itC．It's possible D．It's hard to say第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
海淀区2022-2023学年第一学期期末高三英语试题及答案
海淀区2022 ~ 2023 学年度第一学期期末检测试卷高三英语2023. 1 第一部分知识运用( 共两节,30 分)第一节( 共10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,共15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We've all heard the saying “Laughte r is the best medicine". And there might be something in this idiom. Numerous studies have shown that people who report greater_1_ tend to have better medical outcomes.For instance a 2017 study at the University of Nottingham tested the effect of mood on 138 retirees 2 the normal flu injection.Those who felt happy on the day of the vaccination went on to 3 moreflu-fighting antibodies. Earlier work at Yale University and the University of Florida has also shown that people's mood affects the activation of gene s that fight disease.But does happiness lead to good 4 , or is it the other way around? After all, it could be that people who have strong immune systems 5 have higher levels of other mood-improving brain chemicals as well.Here is a possible evolutionary 6 . Humans evolve d as social creature s that cooperate in groups to 7 food and protect themselves from wild animals. We were happier with a(n)8network of friends and family because this improved our chances of survival. But closely socializing groups are also breeding grounds for respiratory(呼吸的) 9 such as flu and colds, so we would have needed to increase the activity of the genes that fight these diseases.For those who were10 from society, however, infectious disease was less of a problem, and genes that help recover from physical injury may have been prioritize d instead of the ones that fight disease.1. A. success B.confidence C.happiness D.determination2. A. avoiding B. receiving C. missing D. organizing3. A. produce B.repair C.detect D. absorb4. A. health B. mood C.relationship D. performance5. A.gradually B. naturally C.randomly D.rarely6. A. solution B.prediction C. application D.explanation7. A. consume B. serve C.secure D. purchase8. A. fixed B.enormous plicated D.close9. A.functions B.infections C. activities D. systems10. A. cut off B. taken over C. picked out D. made up第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
2022-2023学年四川省德阳市英语高三上期末检测试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The businessman studied the market in his hometown to find the____ for investment. A．potential B．reservation C．criterion D．allowance2．______ students should be given more free time is suggested by many experts and welcomed by kids in school．A．What B．Why C．Whether D．That3．-Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-________，but your room price doesn't cover it.A．No hurry B．No wonder C．No offence D．No problem4．The petrol in the car _____ on our way to the beach, so we had to walk there. A．gave up B．gave off C．gave in D．gave out5．---Can you come on Monday of Tuesday？---I'm afraid__________ day is possible.A．either B．neitherC．some D．any6．— Do you know ______ the meeting room earlier?— She had a headache.A．why Ann left B．why did Ann leaveC．why Ann will leave D．why will Ann leave7．After a long absence, I went back to college, _______ to pick up where I’d left off. A．hoping B．hopeC．to hope D．hoped8．Wild applause ______when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at their community.A．made out B．broke out C．let out D．worked out9．When they first came to the city, my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as they ________ in the countryside.A．will do B．had doneC．have done D．were doing10．Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _____ putting too muchpressure on them.A．without B．besidesC．by D．for11．The problem lies in______ we’re now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish. A．what B．thatC．which D．if12．All the students are required to check they have made some spelling errors in their compositions.A．whether B．what C．that D．which13．The man was in a ________ condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far north Queensland.A．skeptical B．criticalC．practical D．physical14．The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain________as the plane was making a landing.A．seat B．seatingC．seated D．to be seating15．It is believed that many more popular terms ________ on the Internet this year. A．will be created B．have createdC．are created D．are creating16．The financial damage is nothing compared to what _______ if there had been children in the classroom in time of the fire.A．would happen B．happenedC．would have happened D．should have happened17．—Why are you in such a hurry, Bob?—Mother told me I ________ be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.A．must B．mightC．can D．may18．The TV station will be ______ the game live on Saturday afternoon, and we can’t miss it.A．covering B．improving C．handling D．canceling19．---I usually go there by train.---Why not ________ by ship for a change?A．to try going B．trying to goC．to try and go D．try going20．After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.A．pull up B．put up C．rise up D．pick up第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ______________ it.A . against B. for C .to D. with参考答案：A略2. —Can I carry that heavy box for you?—No, but thanks for to do so.A. offeringB. expectingC. advisingD. saying参考答案：A3. New Zealand has not only beautiful natural ______ but also rich natural resources.A.sceneB. sightsC. viewD. scenery参考答案：D略4. When ________ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible.A. askingB. askedC. to be askedD. to ask参考答案：B5. In their spare time, the couple often take the kids to galleries, museums and theaters, hoping to ________ them to as much art and culture as possible.A. exposeB. attachC. challengeD. promote参考答案：A6. When they first arrived at the town they were abandoned, Maya and Jennie seemed shocked at what they saw.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.what参考答案：A句意:当她们第一次来到她们被遗弃的那个镇上时,Maya 和Jennie似乎对自己看到的感到震惊。
分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where。
7. — How do you deal with their objections to our plan?— I think we can safely _____ them since our plan is made on a scientific basis.A. approveB. dismissC. distributeD. disgust参考答案：B8. I miss Mary and would hate ______ if our friendship is over for good.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one参考答案：B9. It would be a great idea if you travelled in the __of someone who is familiar with this region．A．response B．company C．introduction D．arrangement参考答案：B【知识点】名词in the company of 固定短语，在……的陪同下，句意是：如果在一个熟悉这个地区的陪同下旅行，那真是太好了。
10. I was standing behind a tall man．When the man looked _____, I recognized him at once．A．up B．down C．forward D．about参考答案：D11. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ________ a sudden loud noise.A. being thereB. should there beC. there wasD. there having been参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气和倒装句。
句意：如果突然有很大的响声，这些动物就真的有可能会受到惊吓。
本句是一个省略了if的虚拟条件句，并且是与将来相反，从句可以使用“should+动词原形”；原句为：If there should be a sudden loud noise, these animals could be frightened.。
故选B。
12. ________ you ought to do now is to see a doctor at once.A. HowB. ThatC. WhichD. What参考答案：D13. It took her a long time to ____ her first boyfriend, for they had been in love for three years．A．get through B．get awayC．get along D．get over参考答案：D14. Each of the 400 people received from their boss____ gift —“Who moved my cheese?”—____ best-seller in the US—to understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.A. the; 不填B. a; aC. a; 不填D. the; a参考答案：B15. Out ________ ,and away _________.A the man went ; was heB went the man ; he wasC went he ; he wasD the man went ; he was参考答案：B16. The people at the exhibition were amazed to hear _____ the beautiful paintings were painted with coffee.A whatB whoC thatD whether参考答案：C17. The amount of money spent on public transportation according to authorities has been more than __________ spent on public education.A. oneB. itC. thoseD. that参考答案：D二、单词拼写18. 单词拼写——请根据句意、中文或首字母补全句子。
76. According to the survey, a ____________(大多数) of the people prefer TV to radio.77. ________________(知识) without common sense counts for little.78. While SARS was spreading in China, people without the _____________ (正常的)temperature would be separated.79.The course gives students an ____________ (机会) to study ancient cultures of the world.80. He is thankful to his parents and ______________(归功于)his success to their encouragement and support.81. I have a n_____________ opinion on the value of this idea while others are positive about it.82. The composition is a not well written, and m______________, there are many spelling mistakes in it.83. L______________ in the centre of the city, the shopping mall is easy to reach.84.On hearing his funny jokes, we all burst into l_______________.85.The man o______________ all the difficulties with his wisdom and courage and won our respect.参考答案：76. majority 77. knowledge 78. normal 79. opportunity80. owes 81. negative 82.moreover 83. Located84. laughter 85. overcame略19. 单词拼写（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词, 在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式, 每空只写一词。
66. All your________ (行李) must be checked through customs.67. I ________ (犹豫) about whether to accept the invitation when I was asked to his party.68. I put on my sports shoes so that I could walk more________ (舒服地).69. Will it be________ (方便) for you to start work tomorrow?70. ________(装饰)are features that are added to something to make it look more attractive.71. He whipped out a________ (手帕) to bind up his finger.72. The morning’s work was constantly________ (打断) by phone call.73. She was found________(无辜清白) of any crime.74. Mr. Green was made________(教授) at the age of 38.75. He has a gift for arts and________(欣赏) foreign oil paintings.参考答案：66 luggage/baggage 67 hesitated 68 comfortably 69 convenient 70 Decorations71 handkerchief 72 interrupted 73 innocent 74 professor 75 appreciates/admires三、阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。