高中牛津英语模块五第二单元训练题词汇+语法

高中牛津英语模块五第二单元训练题词汇+语法
高中牛津英语模块五第二单元训练题词汇+语法

练习

一、词汇拼写

1. The two sides had a fierce d____________ before they reached an agreement.

2. There are no factories in the area, so there is no i____________ pollution.

3. These measures are very b______________, you’d better take them.

4. It is o______________ that he knows nothing about what has happened, you may tell him now.

5.In order to study the s___________ in Russia, Marx began to learn Russian in his sixties.

6. The________________(环境)pollution here is very serious, which the government should not take no notice of.

7. Frankly speaking, I did it out of my ______________(愿意).

8. ______________(除了)remembering new words, we should do more reading aloud in the morning.

9. I am glad to see many of you have made ____________(稳定)progress this term.

10.There are a variety of gases in the _________________(大气).

11. What Liu Xiang did at the Olympic Games excited the whole n__________.

12. Using the right hand to shake hands is a c____________.

13. They were talking across the garden f__________.

14. Because of the heavy rain the l_______ of the lake has risen 6 inches.

15. At what age does an elephant reach full g_______?

16. Too much work and too little rest often _______(导致) to illness.

17. You will _________(危及) your health if you work so hard.

18. Plastics today contribute to a wide ________(范围) of industries.

19. That’s just because you can’t __________(欣赏) music.

20. The ________(使用) of some English words are difficult to learn.

21. Now it’s time _____________(自由发言),you may air your opinions freely.

22. I am afraid we will have to stop at the gas station, we___________ (用完) the oil.

23. Which of the s______________ of the four is true according the passage.

24. We shall start upon the a__________ of the last guest.

25. Most students are working hard, some of them have already made r_____ progress.

26. His efforts finally _________________(导致结果) his great success.

27. Some naughty boy can’t _________(集中)what the teachers say in class, they are often

absent-minded.

28. As is known to all ,it is ___________(非法的) to hunt wildlife.

29. Some animals have several ________(胃).

30. His army ________________(装备)the weapons made in Germany .

31. Students are required to watch c___________ when doing chemical experiment.

32. He can earn money himself, he no longer needs to___________(依靠) his parents.

33. Now in the USA ,he has come to realize the ____________(重要性)of English.

34. The area of land that is _______________(可耕的) is comparatively small.

35. It is a s__________ to cheat in the exams.

二、用所给的动词短语的适当形式填空

A) 选择正确的词或短语填空

voice, wipe out, live on, cut back on, expand, run, pay, tax, lay, approach

1. Unlike tigers, deer ___________________ grass.

2. He works very hard, of course he __________________well

3. We should ______________hares for they are destroying the plants.

4. The old worker can not _________this machine, made in Japan.

5. It’s your turn to ___________ your opinion.

6. The products _________ heavily ________ when they are imported.

7. Some countries have decided to ________________ the number of army.

8. The company will ___________ its business by opening two more branches

9. Autumn _______________, you may put on more clothes if necessary.

10. The hen _________________-an egg a day for a long time.

B) 用所给词汇的适当形式填空

1. The floor requires _______________ (wash).

2. He could do nothing but ________out for a walk alone (go).

3. I have never heard a single word________ in French (speak).

4. Not all children had a chance ___________to school at that time (go).

5. The book ________on the table doesn’t belong to me (lie).

6. They are practicing _______ the new song (sing).

7. I feel like _______him what I think of him (tell).

8. We’d better keep a secret of the things ________here now (discuss).

9. Hurry up! Mother is sure to _______us at home (wait for).

10. Do you think the situation ____________ (encourage)?

11. The Giant Panda is known as the __________ (nation) treasure of China.

12. How can I get the __________ (dirty) off the walls?

13. You heard nothing __________ (concern) this matter, did you?

14. A good sleeping bag is an essential part of every camper’s __________ (equip).

15. You should employ a variety of __________ (technical) in the test.

三、单项选择

1. Over one thousand people visited the exhibition ________those who were present at the opening ceremony on the first day.

A. except

B. except for

C. with the exception

D. in addition to

2. He tried to _____the memory of his former girl friend.

A. wiped out of

B. wipe in

C. wipe up

D. wipe out

3. The boy _____on the ground _____ to his father that the hen ______ two egges that day.

A. laying ;lied; laid

B. lying; lied; laid

C. lying; lay; lied

D. lay; lied; laid

4. The cup was full and the water in it was_____.

A. running over

B. running out

C. running through

D. running gout of

5. It’s not necessary for you to be ______about other’s business.

A. concern

B. concerning

C. concerned

D. concern yourself

6. I can’t ______why she said so.

A. figure out

B. think over

C. think of

D. figure on

7. Everyone wishes for ____peace.

A. globe

B. globally

C. global

D. the globe

8. The little girl was frightened and stood ____to her mother.

A. closely

B. close

C. to close

D. closing

9. I got my first _____when I found that only one graduate school would take a girl student in physics. I had never imagined that!

A. band

B. greeting

C. reward

D. shock

10. Usually what the teacher says will leave a deep _____a child.

A. mark with

B. impression on

C. effect in

D. imagination of

11. We should pay attention to the voice of the ________.

A. country

B. state

C. nation

D. national

12. Because of his excellent performance, he got an ______ in wages.

A. decrease

B. increase

C. decreasing

D. increasing

13. Density of water ______kilograms per cubic meter.

A. measures

B. is measured

C. measures in

D. is measured in

14. Kathy ______a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

A. picked up

B. took up

C. made up

D. turned up

15. In summer, the temperature sometimes _____as high as 39℃ .

A. rises

B. rising

C. raising

D. raises

语法练习

一、改写句子

1. It seems impossible to save money now.

=______ ______ now seems impossible.

2.When he woke up, he found he was lying in bed.

=When he woke up, he found _____ ______ in bed.

3. I would rather stay at home than go shopping with Mom.

=I _____ _______at home ______ _____shopping with Mom.

4.As soon as he arrived, my father hugged Albert and tried to give him courage

= _____ _____, my father hugged Albert and tried to give him courage.

5.If time permits, I’ll attend your wedding ceremony.

=_______ _______, I’ll attend your wedding ceremony.

二、单项选择

1. She insisted ____ to Miami for her summer vacation though it would cost much money.

A. on taking

B. on being taken

C. to take

D. to be taken

2. He sent me an E-mail, _____to get further information.

A. hoped

B. hoping

C. to hope

D. hope

3. ---Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?

---______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.

A. Get

B. getting

C. To get

D. To be getting

4. The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _____ the speaker ____.

A. t find; left

B. finding; leaving

C. finding; left

D. to find; gone

5. As I will be away for at least a year. I’d appreciate _____from you now and then _____me how everyone is getting along.

A. hearing; tell

B. to hear; tell

C. hearing; telling

D. to hear; to tell

6. _____in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.

A. To wait

B. Have waited

C. Having waited

D. To have waited

7. The job is _____to me because I have little experience. However, it is also______.

A. challenging; rewarding

B. challenged; rewarded

C. challenging; rewarded

D. challenged; rewarding

8. _____comfortably in a chair, he was completely lost in a magazine.

A. To sit

B. Sat

C. Sitting

D. having sit

9. ---I’ve never seen anyone run so fast

---_____David go.

A. just watch

B. just to watch

C. just watching

D. just having watched

10. ______ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.

A. Compare

B. When comparing

C. Comparing

D. When compared

11. It is said that the Olympic Games_____ in Beijing in 2008 covered more events than any other

Olympics had done.

A. holding

B. to be held

C. held

D. to be holding

12. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas

moved out _________.

A. to escape burning

B. to escape being burned

C. escaping burned

D. escaping from burning

13. The great hall was crowed with many people, _____ many children ____ on their parents’ laps.

A. including; seated

B. including; seating

C. included; sat

D. included; sitting

14. ______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.

A. Being no rain

B. There was no rain

C. To be no rain

D. There being no rain

15. Taking this medicine, if _______, will of course do good to his health.

A. continued

B. to continue

C. continues

D. continuing

16. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things ______.

A. remaining, remained to be settled

B. remaining, remaining to be settled

C. remained, remained to settle

D. remained, remaining to settle

17. _______ his age, the little boy read very well.

A. Considering

B. Considered

C. Consider

D. Having considered

18. His letter, ______ to the wrong number, reached me late.

A. having been addressed

B. to have addressed

C. to have been addressed

D. being addressed

19. There are lots of places of interest ______ in our city.

A. needs repairing

B. needing repaired

C. needed repairing

D. needing to be repaired

20. --- What caused the party to be put off?

--- ______ the invitations.

A. Tom delayed sending

B. Tom’s delaying sending

C. Tom delaying to send

D. Tom delayed to send

21. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not to do anything but________ the flowing of the

smog around me.

A. enjoy

B. enjoying

C. enjoyed

D. to enjoy

22. --- Is Tom a good talker?

--- No, he never speaks to me other than ____ something.

A. ask for

B. to ask for

C. asked for

D. asking for

23. I can’t get my car _________ on cold mor nings, so I have to try ____ the radiator with some

hot water.

A. run; to fill

B. running; filling

C. running; to fill

D. ran; filling

24. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls ______ in all directions

before he was sent ________ by his wife.

A. flying; to sleep

B. flying; sleeping

C. to fly; to sleeping

D. to fly; to sleep

25. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp ____ but the door _____.

A. being on; shut

B. burning; shutting

C. burning; shut

D. on; shutting

26. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes______ on the scene of the launch of

Shenzhou V spaceship.

A. fixed

B. fix

C. fixing

D. to fix

27. A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.

A. calling

B. to call

C. being called

D. to be called

28. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, ______ just a minute. So

he’s usually the teacher’s pet.

A. thought

B. having thought

C. and to think

D. thinking

29. The policeman came up to the only house with the door _____, ____ there for a while and then entered it.

A. open; to stand

B. opening; stood

C. open; stood

D. opened; standing

30. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had ____ was nowhere to be seen.

A. repairing

B. it repaired

C. repaired

D. to be repaired

Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you don’t get paid for it, or if you can only work at it (1) ______. Albert Einstein was (2) ______ to get a job as a physics professor. He could have said to himself, “Well, I just don’t have the work relative to (3) ______. I should give up on it and settle for something else.” (4) ______, he wrote the two most famous papers while (5) ______ as a patent office worker. After the (6) ______, there was not any major (7) ______ in the world that would not have wanted him to work for them.

If you want to work as an artist and are (8) ______ as a waiter, don’t think of yourself as a waiter who (9) ______ one day to become an artist. That puts the (10) ______ you love somewhere off in the distant future. Rather, think yourself as (11) ______, supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw as much as you can. It is (12) ______ to earn a living wage as a writer working 24 hours a week. That (13) ______ plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft in the (14) ______ hours.

While seeking the work you love, (15) ______ helps to expand your awareness into the universe of all possibilities. You don’t want to be (16) ______ the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having opened (17) ______ the possibilities, you can make a final (18) ______ and select the work you love as your own.

Doing the work you love (19) ______ that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the (20) ______. It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true.

1. A. full-time B. hard C. easily D. part-time

2. A. unable B. able C. unwilling D. anxious

3. A. science B. maths C. physics D. money

4. A. So B. Instead C. Therefore D. And

5. A. employed B. regarded C. worked D. recognized

6. A. inventions B. discoveries C. successes D. papers

7. A. city B. factory C. university D. company

8. A. known B. making a living C. leading a life D. chosen

9. A. thinks B. imagines C. hopes D. decides

10. A. man B. woman C. person D. work

11. A. an artist B. a waiter C. a waitress D. a painter

12. A. impossible B. possible C. important D. lucky

13. A. sends B. spares C. leaves D. takes

14. A. on B. office C. business D. off

15. A. it B. which C. that D. this

16. A. interested in B. devoted to C. limited to D. troubled by

17. A. no B. all C. few D. both

18. A. decision B. plan C. conclusion D. judge

19. A. suggests B. requires C. insists D. encourages

20. A. necessary B. practical C. careful D. honest

非谓语动词(考点突破)

() 1. I wonder why Ann didn't get ______ the job. She is the right person for it. (2010·福建厦门外国语学校高三模拟)

A. to be offered

B. to offer

C. offering

D. offered

() 2. — What has made him upset recently?

— ______ alone to face a troublesome milk case.(2010·重庆市高三模拟)

A. Left

B. Being left

C. Having left

D. To leave

() 3. I thought it a pity ______ him to the tea party. (2010·河南郑州智林学校高三模拟) A. being not invited B. not to have invited C. to not have invited D. not to have been invited () 4. ______ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. (2010·浙江舟山市定海区高三模拟)

A. Faced

B. To face

C. Having faced

D. Facing

() 5. After the party, most guests left, with only two of them ______ in the host family, ______ him cleaning up.(2010·安徽合肥市高三第三次教学质量检测)

A. remaining; helped

B. remaining; helping

C. remained; helped

D. remained; helping () 6. Seeing her mother come back, ______.(2010·天津实验中学高三热身训练)

A. tears ran down her cheeks

B. her tears ran out

C. she burst into tears

D. she burst into crying

() 7. ______ how to solve the problem, the little boy turned to his father for help. (2011·湖南长郡中学高三分班考试)

A. Not knowing

B. Having not known

C. Not having been known

D. Not known

() 8. My money ______,I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I've none in hand. (2011·甘肃天水市三中高三第一次月考)

A. run out

B. running out of

C. has run out

D. to run out

() 9. Educators claim that children ______ to English-speaking environment will learn the language more quickly. (2010·上海市奉贤区高三一模)

A. being exposed

B. to be exposed

C. having exposed

D. exposed

()10. I had never expected ______ such a big audience there.(2011·浙江嘉兴一中高三英语月考)

A. it to be

B. there being

C. there to be

D. there to have

()11. With the great weight ______ off her mind, she passed the test successfully.(2011·四川成都市三校高三9月联考)

A. taking

B. taken

C. take

D. to be taken

()12. Twenty-six journalists from 19 media organizations of different countries and regions are the first ones ______ the unrest of “the Red-shirts” in Thailand capital. (2011·湖南岳阳

一中高三第一次阶段考试)

A. covered

B. covers

C. to cover

D. covering

()13. The Spanish football team won the South Africa World Cup on July 13th, ______ it the 8th country to have won the World Cup.(2011·四川绵阳中学高三入学考试)

A. made

B. making

C. to make

D. to have made

()14. Not far from the club, there is a garden, its owner ______ in it ______ bridge with his children every afternoon.(2010·江苏建湖第二中学高三模拟)

A. seated; plays

B. seats; plays

C. seated; playing

D. seats; playing

()15. In the years ______,the city government will take effective measures to bring the price of the house under control. (2010·江苏宿迁市高三第一次模拟)

A. following

B. followed

C. follow

D. to follow

()16. Easter Island, which was almost uninhabited when it was discovered on Easter Day in 1722 by a Dutch captain, is covered with hundreds of giant statues, each ______ several tons. (2010·江苏扬州中学高三模拟)

A. weighing

B. weighs

C. weighed

D. to weigh

()17. Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward ______ the outdoor concert by the pop singer. (2011·江苏白塔中学高三9月月考)

A. to canceling

B. not to canceling

C. not to cancel

D. to not canceling

()18. The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed ______ for it pretty well. (2010·江苏扬州市高三四模)

A. to prepare

B. to have prepared

C. having prepared

D. to be preparing

()19. After ______ for the job, I was required by the interviewers ______ a language test.

(2010·江苏淮安市高三5月调研)

A. being interviewed; to take

B. interviewed; being taken

C. interviewing; to be taking

D. having interviewed; taking

()20. ______ from media reports, the result has been unclear. (2011·江苏白塔中学高三9月月考)

A. To judge

B. Having judged

C. Judging

D. Judged

()21. The great hall was crowded with many people, ______ many children ______ on their parents' laps.

A. including; seated

B. including; seating

C. included; sat

D. included; sitting

()22. ______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.

A. Being no rain

B. There was no rain

C. To be no rain

D. There being no rain

()23. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out______. A. to escape burning B. to escape being burned

C. escaping burned

D. escaping from burning

()24. Taking this medicine, if ______,will of course do good to his health.

A. continued

B. to continue

C. continues

D. continuing

()25. The little boy still needs the ______ 20 dollars to do with some things ______.

A. remaining; remained to be settled

B. remaining; remaining to be settled

C. remained; remained to settle

D. remained; remaining to settle

()26. — What caused the party to be put off?

— ______ the invitations. A. Tom delayed sending B. Tom's delaying sending

C. Tom delaying to send

D. Tom delayed to send

()27. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but ______ the flowing of the smog around me. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. enjoyed D. to enjoy

()28. — Is Tom a good talker?

— No, he never speaks to me other than ______ something.

A. ask for

B. to ask for

C. asked for

D. asking for

()29. I can't get my car ______ on cold mornings, so I have to try ______ the radiator with some hot water. A. run; to fill B. running; filling C. running; to fill D. ran; filling

()30. The drunk husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls ______ in all directions before he was sent ______ by his wife.

A. flying; to sleep

B. flying; sleeping

C. to fly; to sleeping

D. to fly; to sleep

牛津高中英语模块6短语大全

牛津高中英语模块6短语大全 1. burst out laughing; burst into laughter突然大笑起来 2. make fun of取笑,拿..开玩笑 3. have fun; enjoy oneself; have a good/wonderful time玩得高兴 4. in response to…对..做出反应;答复 5. (one’sresponse/reaction to… 对…的反应 6. queue/line up for…排队等 7.of vital importance; vitally important至关重要 8.be enthusiastic about…对…热情 9. take on a new look呈现新面貌 10. take on extra work承担额外工作 11. shift the responsibility/blame for sth onto sb推卸责任 12.go on发生;进行 go on doing 继续做某事 13.live/lead a cosy life过着舒适安逸的生活 14. raise public awareness of… 引起公众对…的注意 15. make a fool of oneself出洋相 16. raise/collect money筹集资金 17. lose weight减肥 18. trip over绊倒 19. be broadcast live on TV; a live broadcast of…on TV在电视上直播 20. brush one’s teeth刷牙 21. turn on/switch on打开(电器等) 22. make up虚构,捏造;组成,构成,占;弥补,补偿 23.be popular with…受…欢迎 24. 效仿follow in the footsteps of… 25. have an effect/influence on… 对…有影响; 26. fight pain战胜疼痛 27. look up a new word查生词 28. be divided into…被分成… 29. make room for…为…腾出地方 30. it’s one’s responsibility/duty to do…做…是某人的责任 31. bump/ knock/ run/ crash into… 与…相撞 32. tear sth in two; tear sth into halves 把…一撕为二 33. fool sb. into/out of doing…哄骗 某人干/不干某事 34. sb. be torn between…and… 左右为难 35. tear oneself away from…依依不舍 地离开;把…拿走 36. in an emergency 在紧急情况下 37. howl with laughter 狂笑 38. in charge负责;掌管 39. take sb. on雇佣某人 40.raise sb to sb’s feet 将某人扶 起 41.be supposed to …被期望;应该 42.do fine干得不错 【Unit 2】 1. achieve success in… 在…方面取得成功 2. meet/reach/achieve/accomplish one’ s goal实现目标 3. in case以防(万一);如果 4. describe…as…把…描述成… 5. devote/dedicate one’s life/oneself to…投身于,献身于 6. cost sb. Sth.使某人失去… 7. cheer (sb) up(使某人)振作起来,高 兴起来 8. in high/good spirits 情绪高涨,兴高采烈 9.be proud of…/take pride in以…而自 豪 10. adjust/adapt (oneself) to…适应… 11. a series of…一系列 12. pay special attention to…特别注意 13. so/as long as; if only只要… 14. be full of; be filled with 充满 15. becontent/pleased/satisfied with 对…满意

模块五第二单元语法现在分词

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