201611学位英语考试模拟试题二及答案

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2016年11学位英语考试模拟试题(卷)一与答案解析

华东理工大学网络学院学位英语考试模拟试卷一English for Qualification TestPart I Use of Language (10 minutes)Directions:There are 10 incomplete dialogues in this part. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.— Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.阅读是打发时间最好的方式在火车上— __________, I never go traveling without a book.我从来没有不带一本书去旅行。

A) You are joking B) That's true是真的C) I don't think so D) It sounds like fun2. — I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.我几乎每天至少半个小时的运动。

— Oh great! __________.哦,太棒了!坚持下去•A) Good luck B) Cheer up使高兴；高兴起来；使振奋C) Same to you D) Keep it up坚持下去3. — What are you going to do this weekend?这个周末你打算做什么一__________. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.如果时间允许,我可以和我的朋友去上海。

英语二级考试模拟--第一套模拟题--含答案

英语二级考试模拟--第一套模拟题--含答案英语二级考试模拟第一套模拟题含答案Part II: Vocabulary and Structure (35%)Section A (15%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,andD).You must choose the one answer that best completes thesentence .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.19.After a whole day of hard work I’m very tired. It’s tim e we _____home.A)go B)shall C)went D)should go20.The continuous rain _____ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A)set out B)set aside C)set off D)set back21.In those two years, Professor Brooks often had us _____such oral presentations in class.A)did B)done C)to do D) do22.It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____knowledge.A)intensive B)ineffective C)extensive D)expensive23._____ I admire George as an artist ,I do not like him as a man.A)Only if B)Much as C)If only D)As much24.The ceremony is not for the _____of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.A)respect B)purpose C)sakeD)impression25.Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.A) never to drive B) to never driver C) never drive D) never driving26.I remember ______ to the zoo by my father when I was little.A) taking B) have been taken C) being taken D) to have taken27.Giography, ______ I know nothing, seems a very dull subject.A) about which B) about that C) that D) which28.There is a brand-new motorcycle over there. I wonder ______.A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong toC) whom does it belong D) it belongs to whom29.It’s a very important meeting, so the chairman suggested that we _________.A) can’t be absent B) shoul d not be absentC) may not be absent D) mustn’t be absent30.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ＿＿＿＿＿for her．A) must have written it out B) should have written it outC) ought to write it out D) had to write it out31.The idea sounds very good but will it work in _____?A)practice B)common C)advance D)turn32.I like climbing mountains _____ my wife prefers water sports.A)as B)for C)while D)when33.By no means __________ our mistakes.A) we ought ignore B) ought we ignoreC) we ought to ignore D) ought we to ignoreSection B (20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in thispart .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,andD).You must choose the one answer that best completes thesentence .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.34.They are determined to get their rights ______.A)at the cost B)at all costs C)at a cost D)at a loss35.Water sports always have special _____ for some people.A)attraction B)attention C)attack D)attempt36.He died before he had _____ his last novel in January.A)completed B)competed C)compared D)complained37.Would you like to _______ in cash or by credit card?A)pay B)spend C)use D)cost38.He had studied late, and it was _____ time for breakfast.A)hardly B)nearly C)nearby D)closely39.Mary’s _______ is to get a college education in China.A)positive B)active C)objective D)effective40.Each year the Mall of America _____ over 300 special events inside the building to entertain visitors.A)holds B)hands C)happens D)occurs41.The simple fact is that smokers are affecting the health of non-smokers ________their own.A)as well as B)as same as C)as long as D)as soon as42.She appeared at the front door____ her finest jewel.A)wearing B)dressing C)putting D)having43.Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in a traffic _____ in Beacon Street.A)stop B)mass C)crowd D)jam44.After a week’s work I like to _____ to the country to relax.A)regret B)retreat C)restore D)revise45.Many people ______ much of their time thinking about what is going to happen or what has happened.A)spend B)take C)pay D)cost46.The girl was _____ for cleaning the room thoroughly.A)praised B)pleased C)prayed D)preferred47.Certainly there is no_____evidence that living together increases the chance of sickness.A)scientific B)serious C)sensitive D)secret48.Be sure to _____ the car before you decide to buy it.A)visit B)inspect C)look D)inspire49.The contract will _____ at the end of the year, and will have to be renewed.A)run across B)run out C)run into D)run over50.The fact that nobody answered the telephone _____ that the family are out.A)displays B)implies C)impresses D)expresses51.I think the trouble in your right leg is just a _______ of old age.A)matter B)question C)request D)issue52.The new science and ______ can help scientists learn more about earthquakes.A)technology B)technique C)telegram D)telescope53.With hundreds of websites, students can find lots of material which they can _____ and use in projects.A)copy B)write C)repeat D)coverPart III: Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,andD).You must choose the one answer that best completes thesentence .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneYou remember things every day, but how do you do it? You find a telephone number in the phone book, dial it and then forget it. This is your short-term memory. It lasts less than 30 seconds. However you don’t look in the phone book for your best friend’s number. You know it. This is a long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything you remember.Why do you forget something? What is the reason? You did not learn it in the beginning. This is the major reason for forgetting. But you can remember better. Here are some ideas.1. Move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory. Practice the information. Spend time on it.2. Be sure that you understand the information.3. Do only one thing at a time. Study in a quiet place. You can’t listen to music and memorize at the same time.4. Try to connect the new information with something you already know.5. Divide the information into parts. Do not have more than seven parts. Learn one part and stop for a few minutes. Don’t try to learn all parts at the same time.6. Make a picture in your mind. For example, when you learn theword SOFA, make a picture in your mind of this furniture. Remember what it looks like.7. Try to relax when you study. Enjoy it.54.This passage mainly tells us how to ______.A)keep short-term memoryB)remember telephone numbersC)remember things betterD)practice information55.You often forget a telephone number quickly because it is only kept in ______.A)your long-term memoryB)your mid-term memoryC)your fresh memoryD)your short-term memory56.Forgetting easily happens because of ______.A)failing to understand the information in the beginningB)failing to practice the information in the beginningC)spending much time on learningD)dividing the information into parts57.To make sure that your long-term memory keeps what you remember, you need _____. A)not look in the phone bookB)to practice and understand itC)to learn all parts at one timeD)not forget listening to music58.If you want to enjoy memorizing English words, you’l first have to ______.A)draw a picture B)relax C)rest D)keep busyPassage TwoIt was a happy combination of mountains, sea, and sun which made farming become the leading industry of the Southern Colonies (殖民地).The ocean made plentiful clouds, the clouds hitting the mountains made of plentiful rain washing down the mountains for thousands of years had built a wide plain of fertile(肥沃)soil. The rivers which had brought down the soil were steep near the mountains, but near the coast they were wide and rolling, deep enough for the small boats of the time to sail formiles. It was far enough south for the summers to be hot, so that the growing season lasted from six month in Maryland to about nice in South Carolina. If you add these ideal farming conditions to the early discovery of a New World crop which was always in demand in the Old world, you will readily understand why the Southern Colonies became a farming group.Tobacco! This was the breath of life in Virginia, the oldest of the Southern Colonies. Men talked, thought, and bought in tobacco. It was a farming country, and other crop were also grown, but while theSoutherner might have competition in the production of fruits and grains(wheat and rice and barley大麦)，in tobacco he was a master. Tobacco! It was a magic word. Everything revolved around its production and it had a tremendous effect upon life in the South.59.“A New world crop” i n the last sentence of the 1st paragraph most probably refers to_____A)wheat B)rice C)tobacco D)barley60. According to this passage ideal farming conditions in the Southern Colonies mainly consisted of_______A)a long coast and high mountainsB)plentiful rain and the long growing seasonC)hot summers and steep mountain riversD)plentiful clouds and deep soil61.Which of the following was NOT a factor that makes the Southern Colonies become a farming group?A)Competition in producing fruits and grains.B)The early discovery of a New World cropC)Favorable geographical location.D)Ideal farming conditions.62.Tobacco was said to be “a magic word” because_____A)it brought a big profit to the Southern ColoniesB)tobacco was in steady demand in the Old WorldC)the Southern had competition in its productionD)the Southerner’s life depended on it to a great extent63.The phrase ”revolved around” can be replaced by______A)was only interested in C)moved in a circle aroundB)was closely connected with D)gradually developed intoPassage TwoOne summer afternoon Jean and Lestar, an elderly couple, visited their daughter at her home in Lille, France. A few minutes before six o’clock, they decided to leave. They walked to their car, and got in. They expected a quiet, peaceful ride home. Mr. Lestar was about to start the car when a gun-man jumped up from the back seat. “Drive me to Paris!” he demanded.“All right,”Mr. Lestar replied. “I’ll drive you anywhere you want to go. But first let my wife out of the car.”After Jean was safely out of the car, Mr. Lestar started the motor slowly, but his mind was racing. Unarmed and 81 years old, he knew he needed help. Where were the police? “Just my luck,”he thought. “If I were speeding, there would be a police car on every corner.” Then the car sped forward and Mr. Lestar began driving like a madman, running red lights, and driving the wrong way on one-way streets but not one police officer saw him.Obviously, Mr. Lestar’s plan was not working. He got a new plan ashe remembered that Lille Police Station was nearby. “All right,” he thought. “If I can’t bring the police to my car, I’ll bring my car to the police.” Then he drove his car crashing through the doors and stopped in the courtyard of the policestation. Mr. Lestar yelled, “Help!” Officers from the police station came running and quickly held the man.64.When Mr. Lestar saw a man pointing a gun at him, his first responsewas that ________. A)he worried about his daughterB)he worried about his wifeC)he tried to drive the car to the police stationD)he agreed to do whatever the man told him to65.In order to ________, Mr. Lestar began driving like a madman.A)get to the police station as soon as possibleB)run away from the man with the gunC)get the police’s attentionD)distract the man with the gun66.Mr. Lestar’s first attempt to get the attention of the police failed because ________.A)the was starting and driving slowlyB)the man with the gun was very strongC)the man with the gun knew his planD)there was no police car in sight67.It seems that ________.A)Mr. Lestar was in Lille more than one timeB)Mr. Lestar was in Lille for the first timeC)Mr. Lestart had been experienced in his policeman career.D)Mr. Lestar knew why the gun-man wanted to go to Paris68.All the following are true EXCEPT _________.A)The police are most stupid of allB)Mr. Lestar is cleverer than the man with the gunC)Mr. Lestar is lucky for escaping from the gun-manD)Mind is sometimes more powerful than musclePassage FourQuestions 48 to 52 are based on the following passage.For a small island Great Britain has a great length of coastline, and there is no place in the whole country which is more than three hours' journey by car from the sea. The coast is very varied, with perhaps the best parts in the south-west of England and in the west of Scotland. The coast of Devon and Cornwall, in the south-west, is much indented(向内陆凹进)，with many sheltered bays and fine rough points of land extending out into the sea. With so large a population on so small an island the best parts of the coast are inevitably rather crowded during the summer ,but much of Devon and Cornwall is still unspoiled, with many picturesque(风景如画的)fishing villages. The other parts of the coast are less dramatic, being partly flat and partly steep.In the parts nearest to great centers of population big seaside-resort(海滨胜地) towns have grown up . Four of these--Brighton, Bournemouth and Southend in the south, and Blackpool in the north-west--have become important towns themselves, with more than 150,000 permanent residents each, and there are other big seaside towns whose inhabitants include many retired people .Some of these places are remarkable for the great number of visitors they receive, some to stay for a week or a fortnight ,some to spend a few hours on the before returning home in the evening.69. It will take one___to travel to any place of Great Britain by car from any part of the coast.A)a week B) a fortnightC) 3 hours' less D) more than 3 hours70.According to the first paragraph, it is more possible for a visitor tofind a scenic spot along the coast of England in____.A) the north-east B) the south-westC) the north-west D) the south-east71.Some parts of the coast in Great Britain are crowded during thesummer probably because they___.A)have a great number of inhabitants B) attract a large number of visitorsC) are suitable for fishing D) extended out into the sea72.The coast of Devon and Cornwall can be best described as___.A)flat all the way to the sea B) steep with bare rocky hills C) sheltered all the year round D) dramatic with beautiful scenery73.How long do the visitors stay in a seaside resort?A)From several hours to two weeks B) Usually less than a dayC) From a few days to two months D) Seldom more than a weekTranslation from English into ChinesePart IV: Translation (10%)in this part, there are four items which you should translate into Chinese ,each item consisting of one sentence .Some of these sentences are taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part Ⅲof the Test Paper .You are allowed 15 minutes to do the translation. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the context. Write your translation on the Translation Sheet in Test Paper Two. 74. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I wonder if we can have a word with you sometime.A)对不起，我想占你一点时间，问个单词。

2016年高中学业水平模拟考试英语参考答案

2016年湖南省普通高中学业水平模拟考试英语参考答案及评分标准参考答案第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）1—5 ABBCB 6—10 ACAAC 11—15 CABAB16—20 BBBAB第二部分阅读技能（共两节，满分30分）21—24 BCCC 25—28 CAAD 29—32 BACA33—35 BAD第三部分知识运用（共三节，满分25分）36—40 BCDAC 41—45 ADCDB46. the 47. sleeping 48. and 49. animals 50. their51. is 52. close 53. will use 54. because 55. amazing（46—55每小题1分。

答对给满分，凡符合答题要求且可读懂的其它答案均给分，各小题超过限定词数的酌情扣分。

）56. The student that we saw him just now is the best runner in our school. 56. him57. Cathy has made great progress in English under the help of her teacher.58. He looked around to see that had happened behind him. 58. what59. Susan will ∧ eighteen years old next month. 59. be60. Going to a British high school for a year was a exciting experience for me. 60. an（56—60每小题1分。

标记位置正确计0.5分，写出更正单词计0.5分，两项都正确计1分。

第四部分写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)61. 我想要评价你们的文章《完美的复制》62. I am in complete agreement with human cloning63.（就个人而言，克隆会完全改变我的生活）64. She was beautiful cheerful and bright.65.（我将立刻将她克隆，这样，我就又可以与她在一起了。

2016年自考英语二试题及答案

2016年10月自考英语二试题及答案4．"Uncool" kids are more likely to commit crimes.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given【答案】B【解析】They had a 45 percent greater rate of problems due to drugs and alcohol. They also had a 22 percent greater rate of criminal behavior，选B。

5．"Cool" kids have better life skills than "uncool" kids.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given【答案】B【解析】Instead, they were thought to be less socially skilled by their peers. Besides, the average "cool" kids, by age 22, did more poorly than the average kids in the study.表明所谓的"cool" kids 在生活技能和学习研究上都比其他人差，选B。

6．"Uncool" kids spend most of their time studying.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given【解析】文章并未提及，选C。

7．The study followed the students for a decade.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given【答案】A【解析】第二段第一句“The study followed 86 male and 98 female middle school students for a 10-year period.”表现这项研究持续了10年，选A。

上海学位英语考试及答案

上海学位英语考试及答案文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]2016年上海学位英语考试题答案抠 [9463，48777] bao通过历年学位英语考试真题及答案一.语法词汇(50个小题，每个0.5分，共25分.本次考试总计有33个教材上的原题)4.Before you mail this letter,you shoule check again whether you have it or not.a)sunk(使沉没) b)sighed(叹息) c)sought(寻找; 探寻)d)sealed(密封的)第二单元第5个5单元第7个14个6单元第9个13. They told me that by the end of the month they ___ in this house for 10 years.A)has lived B)has been living C)will have lived D) would have been living.答案 D 他们告诉我，到本月底，他们就在这所房子里住了10年了。

14. By the time he retires John?____ here for 30 years.A)has taught B)has been teaching C)will have been teaching D)has been taught答案 C 他退休的时候约翰已经教了30年了。

10.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _____.A)favor B)favorites C)fever D)flavors答案：flavors 巧克力和冰淇淋的味道不同。

U5.15. After __the old man, the doctor suggested that he __ a bad cold. CA. examining, should catchB. examined, had caughtC. examining, had caughtD. examined, catch检查过后，医生暗示他得了重感冒。

2016北京学位英语考试答案

2016北京学位英语考试答案【篇一：2016。

5.7北京地区成人学士学位英语考试试题】>part ireading comprehension （30%）directions: there are three passages in this part. each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. for each of them there are four choices marked a, b, c and d, you should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.passage 1questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:the california lawmakers voted thursday to raise the legal age to buy tobacco products from 18 to 21. the measure is part of a larger package of laws aimed at reducing tobacco use. if governor jerry brown signs the bill, california will become the second state, after hawaii, to raise the age limit for buying cigarettes and other tobacco products. more than 100 cities in the u.s., including new york and boston have already raised the age limit.a week ago, the california assembly approved the measure, which ----in addition to raising the age limit----treats electronic cigarettes the same as tobacco products, expands smoke-free areas, increases smoking bans and allow counties to collect higher taxes on cigarettes than the 87-cent per pack state tax. the assembly’s vote came a few days after the city of san francisco increased the age to buy tobacco products to 21.california lawmakers passed the bill despite lobbying(游说）from tobacco interests. the measure also faced opposition from manyrepublicans, who said the state should not be involved in policing people’s personal choices. “ i don’t smoke. i don’t encourage my children to,” said republican assemblyman donald wagner. “but they’re adults, and it’s our job to treat our citizens as adults.”but supporters of the bill say raising the age to 21 moves legally purchased to tobacco that much farther from younger kids. “this will save the medical system millions of dollars,“ said democratic assemblyman jim wood. (76)2015 study by the institute of medicine “ found that if the minimum legal age to buy tobacco were raised to 21 nationwide, tobacco use would drop by 12 percent by the time today’s teens reached adulthood.in addition , there would be 223,000 fewer premature(过早的）deaths and 50, 000 fewer deaths from lung cancer.”1. which of the following is the first state to raise smoking age to 21”a. california b hawaii c. new york d. washington2. the california law includes all the following measuresexcept_____.a enlarging no-smoking areasb allowing counties to collect higher taxes on cigarettesc increasing smoking bansd punishing parents who encourage their children to smoke3. the word policing in paragraph 3 probably means _______.a eichingb controllingc understandingd protecting4. who is against the bill?a governor jerry brownb assemblyman donald wagnerc assemblyman jim wood d the mayor of san francisco5. which of the following is appropriate title for the passage?a california lawmakers vote to raise smoking age to 21b san francisco increased the age to buy tobaccoproducts to 21c hawaii has already raised the age to buy tobacco.d california bill face opposition from many republicanspassage 2questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:dr. james barry was the first woman in england to go to medical school. when she was growing up, woman could not go to medical school.(77)so how did she became a doctor? she simply pretended that she was a man.no one knows dr. barry’s real name, her birth date, or her family’s background some records show that she was born in 1795 in london. some people say she was the daughter of a rich man or a royal prince. one fact we know is that in 1810, james barrybecame a medical student at the university of edinburgh. james barry’s classmates made fun of her because she didn’thave a beard and she was only five feet tall. but no one thought she was a girl. at the age of 20,james barry graduated from the university of edinburgh as a doctor of medicine. she was one of the youngest students to complete her studies. dr. barry then went to work in a london hospital and studies surgery. a year later, she entered the army and become a hospital assistant. we will never know how she avoided the army physical examination.for the next 45 years, dr. james barry was a british officer and a successful surgeon. everyone admired her. she began to do a lot of important work for the army. (78)at that time england had many colonies around the world. dr. barry spent a lot of time in foreign countries. she traveled to india, corfu, malta, and jamaica.in 1856 she went south africa, and she was soon known as the best doctor and surgeon in the colony. she saved the life of the governor’s daughter, and later she became the governor’s personal doctor. people admired dr. barry, but she also has a reputation as a troublemaker. if people talked about high voice or tiny figure, she became very angry. she was an excellent swordsman, and shestarted fights often.6.according to the passage , dr. barry was made fun of because she____a had a low voiceb had a funny beardc was talld was short7. which of the following about james barry is a fact?a she had a rich fatherb she became a medical student in 1810c she was born in edinburghd she was a royal princess8. which of the following about james barry is not true?a she was a troublemakerb she worked in many foreign countriesc she made great contributions to the british army.d she was the best doctor in london.9. dr. barry was not happy when people talked about her____.a familyb jobc universityd voice10. the work swordsman in paragraph 4 probably means ____a someone who is skilled at fighting with a swordb someone who is skilled at fighting with a gunc someone who often fights with other people【篇二：2016年河北成人学士学位英语考试题及答案】，bao过2008年6月成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试英语试卷一part Ⅰdialogue completion (15 points)part Ⅱreading comprehension (40 points)part Ⅲvocabulary and structure (20 points)part Ⅳcloze test (10 points)考生须知1. 本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分.试卷一满分85分,考试时间为90分钟,9:00开始,10:30结束;试卷二满分15分,考试时间为30分钟,10:30开始,11:00结束.2. 本试卷一为a型试卷,请将答案用2b铅笔填涂在a型答题卡上，答在其它类型答题卡或试卷上的无效。

201611学位英语考试模拟试题一及答案

华东理工大学网络学院学位英语考试模拟试卷一English for Qualification TestPart I Use of Language (10 minutes）Directions:There are 10 incomplete dialogues in this part。

For each dialogue there are four choices marked A），B），C）and D）。

Choose the ONE that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center。

1.— Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.阅读是打发时间最好的方式在火车上— __________，I never go traveling without a book.我从来没有不带一本书去旅行。

A）You are joking B) That’s true是真的C）I don’t think so D）It sounds like fun2。

— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day。

我几乎每天至少半个小时的运动。

- Oh great！__________。

哦，太棒了！坚持下去•A）Good luck B）Cheer up使高兴;高兴起来；使振奋C）Same to you D) Keep it up坚持下去3. — What are you going to do this weekend?这个周末你打算做什么一__________。

If time permits，I may go to Shanghai with my friends.如果时间允许,我可以和我的朋友去上海.A）Don't mention it不用谢; 不客气；别客气; 没关系B) It doesn’t matter•C) It depends看情况而定D）Forget it4. -I really can't remember these grammar rules!我真的不记得这些语法规则— __________。

2016年10月自考《英语(二)》试卷及答案

全国2016年10月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题和答案课程代码：00015 第一部分：阅读判断（第1〜10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择G在答题卡相应位置上将答案涂黑。

Being "Cool" in Middle SchoolA new study shows that gen tie and quiet kids in middle school will grow up to rule. Or, at least, they'll live healthier and more productive lives than the "cool" kids will.The study looked at 13-year-olds who acted old for their age by having "cool" behavior, such as early roma ntic relati on ships. They were see n as "cool" and popular kids. But as they grew up, things cha nged. The study found that these kids ten ded to have problems with drugs and relationships by their early 20s.Their behavior was no Ion ger lin ked with popularity .In stead, they were thought to be less socially skilled by their peers. Besides, the average "cool" kids, by age 22, did more poorly than the average kids in the study. They had a 45 percent greater rate of problems due to drugs and alcohol. They also had a 22 perce nt greater rate of crim inal behavior. The study also found that these kids failed to develop importa nt life skills. They spe nt so much time trying to seem cool. They did n't develop the skills n eeded for meanin gful frien dships.The study followed 86 male and 98 female middle school students for a 10-year period. It has some surprising findings. In particular, the study notes that the so-called "cool" behavior is a predictor （预示）of future problems with drugs and alcohol. I n fact, it is a better predictor tha n drug and alcohol use in middle school. However, one conclusion of the study is welcome. Researcherssaid that parents should n't worry too much if their kids don't seem that popular. If a kid prefers to spe nd Saturday ni ghts at home watchi ng a movie or readi ng in stead of going out with friends, that is not a cause for concern. Many "uncool" kids, they said, do much better later on tha n the popular kids do.1. Gentle kids are less healthy when they grow up.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. "Cool" kids try to imitate adult behavior.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Roma ntic relati on ships seem cool to some tee nagers.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. "Uncool" kids are more likely to commit crimes.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. "Cool" kids have better life skills than "uncool" kids.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. "Uncool" kids spend most of their time studying.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. The study followed the students for a decade.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. "Cool" kids marry earlier than "uncool" kids.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Parents needn't worry if their kids are "uncool".A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. "Cool" kids rema in popular all their lives.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11〜15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

学位英语(机考模拟题及参考答案)(第一部分)

会计专业学位外语部分机考模拟题及参考答案（第一部分）一、语音题1 A .South B loudly C bought D brown2 A exercise B exit C text D expensive3 A city B mind C commit D since4 A case B nose C list D sight5 A text B expensive C exercise D exit6 A how B operate C on D a7 A cold B old C whole D some8 A good B moon C look D book9 A grammar B large C gay D glory10 A sight B case C nose D list11 A daughter B enough C fight D neighbor12 A ground B about C out D would13 A low B now C grow D Snow14 a brown b south c loudly d bought15 a with b time c light d like16 a large b gay c glory d grammar17 a exercise b exit c text d expensive18 a noise b place c office d horse19 A match B fast C have D sad20 A whole B some C cold D old21 A fast B have C said D match22 A libraries B grapes C changes D tables23 A either B though C through D another24 .A mind B limit C since D city25 A have B sad C match D fast参考答案：CDBBB ADBBC BDBDA ADABB AACAD二、对错题1Those of us who smoke should have their our hung lungs x-rayed regularly2He found it impossible to finish the work with3The problem is how we can operate the new machine on in such a short time4In Newtonian mechanics it is not difficulty not difficult to niter down the basic equations that must be solved in order to5He got two pieces of information about the new product678Now what that the newspaper arrived we can see the scores of the tennis matches.9 He got two pieces of informations about the new product.A about b product c got d information10 in Newtonian mechanics it is not difficulty to write down the basic equations thant must be solved in order to describe the motion of an object.A basic b must be solved c in d not difficulty11 now more and more young people are learning for the little herob nowc and d are12 the problem is how we can operate the new machine on such a short time.A operate b on c a d how13 on the days liked to write poetry, or paint with water colors, or cook an unusual dish.A to write b unusual dish14 easier for me to go there on foot than driving a cara than c easier d there15 the instructor had gone over the problems many times before the students will take the final examinationa will takeb overc many timesd before16 we usually looks it up in dictionary when he comes across a new word..17 now that the newspaper ….arrived we can see the scores of the tennis matches 加hadA can seeB of theC thatD arrived18 you should be working instead of lie there in bed lie----lying19、Jim was upset last night because he had to do too many homeworks.A had to doB many homeworksC upsetD because20、He cannot remember the thing whose made me very sad.A sadB cannotC thingD Whose21 He found it impossible to finish the work with such a short time.A ItB to finishC withD a22 He speaks English more fluently than his bother is.A thanB isC speaksD more23.The speech____ ,a lively discussion started.A was deliveredB having been deliveredC being deliveredD be delivered24.This is the problem___ you should pay attention.A whichB to whichC on whichD at which参考答案：CCCBB CCADD ABDBA AB略BD C BBB三、词汇题1 Inquiries the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephoneA affecting b following c revealing d concerning2 that may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A so clever the construction robots b such clever construction robots are c so clever are the construction robots d such construction robots are clever3 the student’s today is to write a book reportA association b assignment c attendance d responsibility4 the speech ,a lively discussion started.A having been delivered b being delivered c be delivered d was delivered5 this is a argumentA convinced c inconvincible d convince6 the officials in the at London airport were very polite.A customs b custom d custom7 the escaped prisoner waited until of night before leaving his hiding place.A dark b deep c depth d dead8 voice so that everyone can hear very clearlyA aloud d aloudly9 what time do you usually in the morning?A get up b get on c get over d get through10 we were for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived lateA put back b broke down c held up d kept off11 this is the problem you should pay attentionA on which b at which c which d to which12 mary was going to a wedding so she brushed wellA her hairs b the hair c the hairs d her hair13 you will need the things a pen, a notebook and a ruler.A after b following c under d below14 I know noting about it what I have read in the papersA expect b except c besides d beside15 not until you work is finisheda can’t you leaveb you can leavec can you leaved you can’t leave16 he is given answers that only his confusionA come up b add to c come with d add with17 The escaped prisoner waited until of night before leaving his hiding place.A depthB deadC darkD deepHe never to read the news but turned at once to the crossword on the last pageA painedB troubledC worriedD noticed18 Did he say anything about how the workA was to be doneB to doC was to doD to be done1920The speech a lively discussion startedA was deliveredB having been deliveredC being deliveredD be delivered21know that either you or your father a copyA hasB are to haveC have hadD have22It made us very angry like theftA to hear him talkB to hear him to talkC hear him to talkD hear him talk23I____ my paper because it is too easy for me have handed.A withB inC out ofD over24It is desirable that the airplane___ as light as possible.A isB wereC beD had been25The race was so close that everyone was___ at the finish.A thinking ofB holding his breatheC working outD winning over26The business has__ from having one office to having twelve.A expandedB exposedC increasedD comprised27She ____ a new idea for increasing sales.A came up withB cam up atC came byD came for28I’m learning French, but I still can’t speak it____.A properlyB normallyC usuallyD really29____is easily seen.A The advantage of the economic reformB The economics’ reform advantageC The reform of the economic advantageD The economic reform’s advantage30The girl has made up her mind to go abroad with her boyfriend despite her parents’ ___ .A agreementB allowingC lettingD objection31As he was ill, he had to __ the party.A missB avoidC regretD lack32Shall we request the chairman__ our suggestion again?A to considerB consideringC considerD considered33 The road is kept open___ the year.A throughoutB thoughC throughoutD through34 His plan__ by those who heard it.A was laughedB were laughingC was laughing atD was laughed at35 My father never gave me .A. many adviceB. much adviceC. many advicesD. a lot of advices36 I be very nice if he could come for our party.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. was going towell.A. her hairB. her hairsC. the hairD. the hairs38 Shall we request the chairman our suggestion again?A. to considerB. consideringC. considerD. considered39 The company offered him high pay as an to accept the job.A. inducementB.C. invitationD. apple40 Unless he is intense love, he hardly even into someone else’s eyes for very long.A. confessingB. refusingC. grantingD. covering41 I ram Alice. Who was on her way to see how I was getting along.A. upB. out ofC. overD. into42 After the they drove to the Guest house at speed.A. topB. headC. wholeD. every43 They have never heard any .A. a customer complaint.B. the customer’s complaintsC. customer’s complaintD. the customers’ complaints44 She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not it.A. concerned withB. related inC. involved inD. concerned in45 Could I borrow that book when you finished it?A. to readB. not to read46 I’I can stay only a few minutes.A. whichB. however D. though47 He lived to be twenty-eight, the man in BulgariaA. healthiestB. healthfulC. healthD. healthily48 Did he say anything about how the workA. to doB. was to do49 I felt that I was not yet to travel.A. strongly enoughB. enough stronglyC. strong enoughD. enough strong50 When her name was mentioned. I sam Mary from her seat.A. raiseB. raisingC. in riseD. rising51 He is given answers that only his confusion.A. add toB. come withC. add withD. come up52I could not persuade him to accept it make him see the importance of it.A. it only I could notB. or I could notC. no more than I couldD. nor could I53 The girl has made up her mind to do a broad with her boyfriend despite her parents’.A. agreementB. allowingC. lettingD. objection54 The road is kept open the year.A. throughoutB. thoughC. throughoutD. through55 Not until your work is finished .A. you can leaveB. can you leaveC. you can’t leaveD. can’t you leave56The of air travel during this century has made the world seem smaller.A. vacationB. connectionC. innovationD. liberation57 We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____A. emotionB. excitementC. crisisD. stress58 He smiled and told me I would receive anA. moreB. exactlyC. additionA. awayB. voyageC. boat tripD. excursion60 The escaped prisoner waited until of night before leaving his hiding place.A. darkB. deepC. depthD. dead61 many of the customers work during the day . Billy has to collect the money from them at night.A. SinceB. AlthoughC. There forD. From62 According to the author, the future doesn’t need .A. CreativityB. imaginationC. creatorsD. followers63 The you are ,the happier they will be.A more kinderB more kindC kinderD kind64 Inquiries the condition of the patients may be mead personally or be telephone.A revealingB concerningC affectingD following65 The sign ___ that cars cannot enter .A movesB meansC soundsD appears66 The company offered him high pay as an _____to accept the jop.A invitationB appleC inducementD aim67 ____That may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A such cleven construction robots areB so clever are the construction robotsC such construction robots are cleverD so clever the construction robots68 Caught a ______of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street .A visionB glimpseC lookD scene69 Mr wang is an engineer _____profession .A byB withC atD on70 He is given answers that only _____his confusionA add toB come withC add withD come up71 It’s a pity ______you missed such an interesting program.A whenB whatC thatD which72 mary was going to a wedding so she brushed ______wellA her hairsB the hairC the hairsD her hair73 The _____you are , the happier they will beA more kinderB more kindC kinderD kind74 _________many of the customers work during the day ,Billy has to collect the mony from them at night .A FromB sinceC Although75 send us message if you ______any difficulty .A have hadB haveC hadD will have76 The observer,s statement about the accident was very __________,we know almost every thing about it nowA especialB exceptionalC specialD specific77 What time do you usually _____in the morning?A get upB get onC get overD get through78 He said he ___________return from Germany the next day .A Would go toB is toC Was toD is going to79 I know nothing about it ________what I have read in the papersA expectB besidesC exceptD beside80 I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat __________A refusalB declineC disapprovalD rejection81 disturbing her ,the news had a strangely calming effect.A insteadB in stead ofC in the steadD instead of82 He lived to be ninety-eight ,the ________man in Bulgaria.A healthB healthilyC healthiestD healthful83 the noise of the traffic __________paul from his work.A annoyedB upsetC preventedD distracted84 She did not feel ______going out .as she had a slight headacheA afterB forC aboutD like85 Mr john kept thinking hard ,but failed to _________a workable plan.A come up toB come up forC come up withD come up against86 It ________be very nice if he could come for our partyA willB wouldC shallD was going to87 It was not very _________of you to sell the house ,The price is increasing everyday .A kindB clearC friendlyD wise88 I,d rather read than watch television ,the programs seem __________all the time .A getting worseB to get worseC to be getting worseD to have got worse89 The government will have to work hard _________the confidence of the people after the temble event .A to come up withB to come atC to win backD to win through90 Many words in the English language are French inA originB vocabularyC contextD source91.I know that either you or your father ___a copy.A are to haveB have hadC haveD has92.As he was ill ,he had to___ the party.A missB avoidC regretD lack参考答案DCBBB CCCAC DDBCC BADAC AAABC BAAAA DAACD BBAAA ADACC DBACC DADDC BCDDA CA略CB BCBBA ACDCB BDADA DCCDC BDCCA DA四、阅读理解While plant and animal species are disappearing at a rapidly increasing rate throughout the world, scientists note some success stories. Fox example, the number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has fallen sharply.89 Thousand were killed in 1983.46 thousand were killed one year later.This happened because African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants. Ivory is the hard white. Material that forms an elephant’s two long teeth, or tusks Countries that import ivory are refusing to accept ivory shipments that do not have legal export documents.The Convention on Intentioned Trade in Endangered Species in a treaty signed by 91 nations led to the program for saving endangered elephants. In Africa, successful efforts also have been made in protecting Africa’s endangered mountain gorillas. Almost 400 of the gorillas survive in a volcano area on the border of Rwanda, Uganda and Zaire. The mountain gorillas have remained about the same for 15 years. This happened partly. Because Rwanda developed an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas. Visitors. There can pay to get close to watch the gorillas in the animals traditional home area.Another successful programs to take endangered animals olla of their natural homes. The animals are put into zoos or Dither protected areas where they can reproduce in safety The goal of many of these programs is to produce enough animals to putback into the wild.1 what is the best title for this passage? Successful Programs of Saving the Wild2 The number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has decreased greatly intact3 In Africa, the number of elephants killed illegally in 1983 and 1984 was 89 thousand 46 thousand4 The number of mountain gorillas has remained about the same for marry years partly because of an important business depends on protecting the gorillas5 The phrase “the wild” in paragraph 5 refers to outdoorsCharlie chaplin has broken all records in making people laugh no one has so set a whole world laughing as the little man with the walking stick and the overlarge shoes.Much has been written about chapl in’s art and his career, and opinions have ranged widely. But perhaps those who called him “the most general human being of our time” came closest to the truth. Those who have called him a genius stress the timeless and common qualities in his work, it is an art filled with sad elements and deep human feeling, with which an audience cannot help but become involved. It is for these reasons, I believe, that th figure of Charlie has attracted generation after generation.All the writers who give accounts of ch aplin’s life agree that charlie’s unhappy early years in the area in London where houses were dirty and worn had a great influence on his development and on the type of films he made, chaplin himself emphasizes it in his memoirs(回忆录), the more one reads about his earliest period, the more on tends to agree indeed, his suffering youth had a lasting influence on him.Chaplin was never afraid to deal with subjects causing much disagreement in his films, he gave a humorous performance on war only a few weeks before the American soldiers came home from world war I in 1918, this was regarded as madness, but the performance was well received. So perfectly did it hit the mail on the head that even the returning soldiers found it impossible to hate it and deeply appreciated this short and humorous performance on what for them had been unpleasant reality. Chaplin gave numerous performances attacking capital governments, satirizing(讽刺) the cruelty of the machine age and even making fun of Hitler.Years after his death, the funny films of motion picture actor and director Charlie chaplin continue to be popular. He is particularly well known for his success as a creator of humorous presentations that make fun of people, the establishment, or networks.1 all of the following about Charlie chaplin are true excepta he was born in the USAb he was a great film actorc he had an unhappy early life d he made fun of Hitler in his films2 according to the author, Charlie chaplin has been popular with generation after generation becausea he set the whole world laughingb his performances get people involvedc his works appeal to people in different periodsd both B and C3 according to Charlie chaplin’s life history writers, had a strong influence on the type of films he made.a the society in which he livedb the audience who praised and admired himc those who called him a genius d his unhappy early years in the poor area in London4 according to the passage, which of the following true?a there are timeless qualities in chaplins work because he didn’t involve himself in political affairs.B chaplin became popular years after his death.C chaplin’s performance is funny without any sad elementsD chaplin’s films are the combinations of funny and sad elements5 this passage wasa written by Charlie chaplinb written about Charlie chaplinC advertising one of Charli e chaplin’s filmsD written for students to learn film-making参考答案：ABDDB“the more you learn, the more you earn,”said the pop singer Cyndi lauper as she accepted her high school diploma at the age of 35. in the USA today, about 75% of jobs require some education or technical training beyond high school. The lowest wage earners in the USA are those without high school degrees, college graduates out-earn those without a college education, people with master’s degrees out-earn those with only bachelor’s, and the highest incomes of all are earned by people with advanced academic degrees. These facts explain why mo st of young Americans go to college. But more diplomas don’t always mean more money. Many skilled blue-collar workers, salespeople, and business executives out-earn college professors and scientist. And great athletes and actors out- earn everyone else!But college education is not only preparation for a career, it is also (or should be) preparation for life. In addition to courses in their major field of study, most students have time to take elective course. They may take classes that help them understand more about human nature, government, the arts, or sciences.Today, more than half of American high school graduates go to college. But recently high school graduates no longer dominate the college campuses. Today, it is quite common for adults of all ages to come back to college for personal growth. Now about half of all the American college students are older than 25, and 20% of them are over 35.For Americans, to receive college education is very important. This is proved by the rising number of Americans who have at least a bachelor’s degree. About 20% of Americans are college graduates, however, among younger adults and working people, the percentage is at least 25%, much higher than in most other major nations, in the USA, college education is not regarded as privilege for the wealthy or the academically talented. In fact everyone who wants to go to college can do so.1many young Americans want to go to college becauseA their parents have a lot of money and can afford all their expensesB they can get higher income with higher degreesC college life is more interesting and attractive than high school lifeD they think it as a waste of their talents if they don’t receive college education2 it could be concluded from the second paragraph thatA college graduates earn more money than those people without college degreesB going to college is the dream of all the American peopleC college education can make a student understand a lot about the world around himD students will become more self-confident if they go to college3 when the students study in college, they canA take some courses that they are majoring inB take some elective coursesC take some courses that they are interested inD do all of the above4 in America, the percentage of college graduates among working people isA the same as in most other major nationsB much higher than in most other major nationsC much lower than in most other major nationsD not mentioned in the passage5 which of the following can most probably be inferred from the passage?A in the past, high school graduates account for the majority of college studentsB all of the Americans have realized the importance of receiving a college educationC today, most of Americans have at least a bachelor’s degree.D if you have more diplomas, you will surely earn more money than other people.参考答案：BCDBBIf you want to keep young, sit down and have a good think, this is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise, and as a result, we are getting old soon.Professor taiju matsuzawa at Tokyo national university wanted to find out why quite he althy fanners in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be slowed down. With a team of researchers, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and different jobsComputer technology enabled the researchers to get most exact measurements of the volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which have something to do with intellect and feelings, and decide the human character. As we all know, the back part of the brain, which controls tasks like eating and breathing, does not contract with age.Contraction of front and side parts as cells die off was seen in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and seventy-year -olds.Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to prevent the contraction- using the head.The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.”those with least possibility.” Said matsuzawa, “are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing the same work day after day in government offices are, however, as likely to have contracting brains as the farm workers, bus drivers and shop assistants”1 the team of doctors wanted to find outA the size of some people’s brainB why some people age sooner than othersC what kind of people are very cleverD how to make people live longer2 the front and side parts of the brain relate to all of the following aspects EXCEPTa mental abilityb emotionc characterd eating and breathing3 the word “subjects”(in paragraph 4) most probably refers toA persons or things that are being discussed or consideredB persons chosen to be studied in an experimentC branches of knowledge studied in a schoolD words in a sentence about which something is stated4 according to the research findings, which kind of people seems to age most quickly?A doctors b lawyers c teachers d farm workers5 which of the following sentences is NOT mentioned in the passage?A professor matsuzawa suggested that people should use their brains more often because thinking can stop the brain from contractionB the research findings are based on the study of the brain sizes of different peopleC the team of doctors made these tests in order to show how the brain worksD the professor’s tests prove that old people’s brains have contracted more quickly than other young people参考答案：BDBDC。

2016考研英语二模拟题.pdf解读

2016考研英语二测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)Although there are many skillful Braille readers, thousands of other blind people find it difficult to Learn that system. They arethereby shut 1 from the world of books and newspapers, having to2 on friends to read aloud to them.A young scientist named Raymond Kurzweil has now designed a computer which is a major 3 in providing aid to the 4 . His machine, Cyclops, has a camera that 5 any page, interprets the print into sounds, and then delivers them orally in a robot-like 6 through a speaker. By pressing the appropriate buttons 7 Cyclops’s keyboard, a blind person can “read” any 8 document in the English language.This remarkable invention represents a tremendous 9 forward in the education of the handicapped. At present, Cyclops costs ＄50,000. 10 , Mr. Kurzweil and his associates are preparing a smaller 11 improved version that will sell 12 less than half that price. Within a few years, Kurzweil 13 the price range will be low enough for every school and library to 14 one. Michael Hingson, Director of the NationalFederation for the Blind,hopes that 15 will be able to buy home 16 of Cyclops for the price of a good television set.Mr. Hingson’s organization purchased five machines and is now testing them in Maryland, Colorado, Iowa, California, and New York. Blind people have been 17 in those tests, makinglots of 18 suggestions to the engineers who helped to produce Cyclops.“This is the first time that blind people have ever done individual studies 19 a product was put on th e market,” Hingson said. “Most manufacturers believed that having the blind help the blind was like telling disabled people to teach other disabled people. In that 20 , the manufacturers have been the blind ones.”1. A) up B) down C) in D) off2. A) dwell B) rely C) press D) urge3. A) execution B) distinction C) breakthrough D) process4. A) paralyzed B) uneducated C) invisible D) sightless5. A) scans B) enlarges C) sketches D) projects6. A) behavior B) expression C) movement D) voice7. A) on B) at C) in D) from8. A) visual B) printed C) virtual D) spoken9. A) stride B) trail C) haul D) footprint10. A) Likewise B) Moreover C) However D) Though11. A) but B) than C) or D) then12. A) on B) for C) through D) to13. A) estimates B) considers C) counts D) determines14. A) settle B) own C) invest D) retain15. A) schools B) children C) families D) companies16. A) models B) modes C) cases D) collections17. A) producing B) researching C) ascertaining D) assisting18. A) true B) valuable C) authentic D) pleasant19. A) after B) when C) before D) as20. A) occasion B) moment C) sense D) eventSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ATEXT 1It was a little weird at first, Erin Tobin said, seeing Harry Potter right there on the stage without his pants, or indeed any of his clothes.Not actually Harry Potter, of course, since his is fictional, but the next best thing: Daniel Radcliffe, who plays him in the movies. Now 17, Mr. Radcliffe has cast off his wand, his broomstick and everything else to appear in the West End revival of Peter Shaffer's "Equus." He stars as Alan Strang, a disturbed young man who, in a distinctly un-Harry-Potterish moment of frenzied psychosexual madness, blinds six horses with a hoof pick.To make it clear what audiences are in for, at least in part, photographs of Mr. Radcliffe's buff torso, stripped almost to the groin, have been used to advertise the production. It is as jarring as if, say, Anne Hathaway suddenly announced that instead of playing sweet-natured princesses and fashion-world ingénues, she wanted to appear onstage as a nude, murderous prostitute.To explain how is surprising the change of Radcliffe to the audience, the author mentions Anne "Equus" opened last week, and the consensus so far is that Mr. Radcliffe has successfully extricated himself from his cinematic alter ego. Considering that playing Harry Potter is practically all he has done in his career, this is no small achievement."I think he's a really good actor, and I sort of forgot about Harry Potter," said Ophelia Oates, 14, who saw the play over the weekend." Anyway, you can't be Harry Potter forever."In The Daily Telegraph, Charles Spencer said that "Daniel Radcliffe brilliantly succeeds in throwing off the mantle of Harry Potter, announcing himself as a thrilling stage actor of unexpected depth and range."Mr. Radcliffe told The Daily Telegraph that "I thought it would be a bad idea to wait till the Potter films were all finished to do something else." There are still a few to go. The fifth, "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix," is scheduled for release on July 13, and Mr. Radcliffe has signed on for the final two installments as well. (Meanwhile, the seventh and last book in the series, "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows," will hit stores on July 21.)Harry and Alan could not be more dissimilar as characters, even if both "come from quite weird backgrounds," as 13-year-old Ella Pitt, another recent theatergoer, put it. (And no, she declared, she was not too young for all the nakedness, swearing and sexuality.) Both characters have unresolved issues relating to their parents: Harry, because his are dead, and Alan, because his have driven him insane.But when it comes to romance, for instance, the celluloid Harry has yet to kiss a girl: the big moment comes in the forthcoming film. Meanwhile, Alan in "Equus" not only engages in some serious equi-erotic nuzzling with an actor playing a horse, but is also onstage, fully nude, for 10 minutes, during which he nearly has sex with an equally naked young woman.21.The author's mentioning of Hathaway is a ________.A. simileB. comparisonC. hyperboleD. analogy222. T he word "extricated" (Line 2, Para. 4) implies ________.A. rescuedB. freedC. clearedD. extracted23. T he audience's response to the new image of "Harry Potter" is ________.A. negativeB. positiveC. indifferentD. none of the above24. T he two dissimilar characters, i.e. Harry and Alan are common in that ________.A. they are both weirdB. their parents are weirdC. they have unresolved issuesD. they have weird families25. T he best title for this passage is ________.A. "Harry Porter" Is DisappearingB. The Naked "Harry Porter"C. The Successful Change of "Harry Porter"D. "Harry Porter" in "Enquus"TEXT 2Uruguay has been a proud exception to the privatizing wave that swept through South America in the 1990s. Its state-owned firms are more efficient that many of their counterparts in Argentina and Brazil ever were. In 1992, Uruguayans voted in a referendum against privatizing telecoms. They rightly observe that some of Argentina's sales were smashed, creating inefficient private monopolies. And with unemployment at 15%, nobody is enthusiastic about the job cuts privatization would involve.That leaves President Jorge Batlle with a problem. Uruguay has been in recession for the past two years, mainly because of low prices for its agricultural exports, and because of Argentina's woes. But public debt is at 45% of GDP, and rising. Some economists argue that privatization would give a boost to the economy, by attracting foreign investment, and by lowering costs. CERES, a think-tank, having compared tariffs for public services in Uruguay and its neighbors, believes liberalization could save businesses and households the equivalent of 4% GDP annually, raise growth and produce a net 45,000 jobs.The polls that show continuing support for public ownership also show growing opposition to monopolies. So Mr. Batlle plans to keep the state firms, but let private ones either compete with them or bid to operate their services under contract.The opposition Broad Front and the trade unions are resisting. They have gathered enough signatures to demand a "public consultation" next month on a new law to allow private operators in the ports and railway—a referendum on whether to hold a referendum on the issue. Alberto Bension, the finance minister, admits the vote will be a crucial indicator of how far the government can push. But he notes that, since 1992, attempts to overturn laws by calling referendums have flopped.The liberalization of telecoms has already begun. Bell South, an American firm, is the first private cell-phone operator. There are plans to license others, and talk of allowing competition for fixed-line telephones.A new law allows private companies to import gas from Argentina to generate electricity in competition with the state utility. Another play would strip Another plan would strip Ancap, the state oil firm, of its monopoly of imports. It has already been allowed to seek a private partner to modernize its refinery.Harder tasks lie ahead. The state-owned banks are burdened with problem loans to farmers and home owners. And Mr. Batlle shows no appetite for cutting the bureaucracy.After a year in office, the president is popular. He has created a cross-party commission to investigate "disappearances" during Uruguay's military dictatorship of 1976-85. The unions are weakened by unemployment.3At CERES, Ernesto Talvi argues that Mr. Batlle should note his own strength, and push ahead more boldly. But that is not the Uruguayan way.26.Uruguay in the 1990s ________..A. moved in the privatizing wave C. sticked to its old economic modeB. adopted the same measure as that of Argentina D. developed very slowly27.What can we infer from the first four paragraphs?A.Uruguay has been always trying to join in the privatizing wave.B.Economists argue that privatization is an efficient way to boost Uruguay's GDP.C.Mr. Battle plans to privatize the country's economy completely.D.The opposition Broad Front is in favor of privatization.28.The fifth paragraph suggests that ________.A.Bell South is built up in 1982B.There has been no law to regulate the electricityC.Ancap may modernize its refinery with the help of a private partnerD.Liberalization makes the economy slack29.What does the author mean by "flopped" (last line, Para. 4)?A. succeededB. failedC. followedD. provoked30.Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A.Privatization is thriving in Uruguay.B.Now, referenda have less strength to change some laws.C.Uruguayan people are satisfied with the government's actions with regard to theeconomy. D. The President is managing to keep the state companies efficient.TEXT 3Even at the Vatican, not all sacred beliefs are absolute: Thou shalt not kill, but war can be just. Now, behind the quiet walls, a clash is shaping up involving two poles of near certainty: the church's long-held ban on condoms and its advocacy of human life.The issue is AIDS. Church officials recently confirmed that Pope Benedict XVI had requested a report on whether it might be acceptable for Catholics to use condoms in one narrow circumstance: to protect life inside a marriage when one partner is infected with H.I.V. or is sick with AIDS.Whatever the pope decides, church officials and other experts broadly agree that it is remarkable that so delicate an issue is being taken up. But they also agree that such an inquiry is logical, and particularly significant from this pope, who was Pope John Paul II's strict enforcer of church doctrine."In some ways, maybe he has got the greatest capacity to do it because there is no doubt about his orthodoxy," said the Rev. Jon Fuller, a Jesuit physician who runs an AIDS clinic at the Boston Medical Center.The issue has surfaced repeatedly as one of the most complicated and delicate facing the church. For years, some influential cardinals and theologians have argued for a change for couples affected by AIDS in the name of protecting life, while others have fiercely attacked the possibility as demoting the church's long advocacy of4abstinence and marital fidelity to fight the disease.The news broke just after Benedict celebrated his first anniversary as pope, a relatively quiet papal year. But he devoted his first encyclical to love, specifically between a man and a woman in marriage.Indeed, with regard to condoms, the only change apparently being considered is in the specific case of married couples. But any change would be unpopular with conservative Catholics, some of faith than he did when he was still Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, the papal adviser."It's just hard to imagine that any pope —and this pope —would change the teaching," said Austin Ruse, president of the Culture of Life Foundation, a Catholic-oriented advocacy group in Washington that opposes abortion and contraception.It is too soon to know where the pope is heading. Far less contentious issues can take years to inch through the Vatican's nexus of belief and bureaucracy, prayer and politics, and Cardinal Javier Lozano Barragán, the pope's top aide on health care issues, and other officials declined requests for interviews.31.By the first sentence in the first paragraph, the author actually means ________.A.the war can be supported by the churchB.the Vatican is always telling a lieC.some doctrines of the church are not so unchangeableD.people may do as they like32.The request from Pope Benedict XVI is particularly significant because ________.A.this pope strictly executed the Catholic doctrineB.this pope is powerfulC.this pope has been against the use of condoms all the timeD.This pope has been assisted the advocacy of human life33.The word "demoting" (Line 3, Para. 5) ________.A. degradingB. opposingC. supportingD. changing34. This issue is so complicated because ________.A. the pope has no capacity to deal with itB. it involve two poles of near certaintyC. it may affect the pope's orthodoxyD. there are two parties on this issue in the church35. According to the passage, the pope probably will ________.A. change the doctrine about the use of condomsB. give up his new ideasC. still carrying out the church beliefsD. None of the aboveTEXT 4Healthy soda? That may strike some as an oxymoron. But for Coca-Cola and PepsiCo, it's a marketing opportunity.In coming months, both companies will introduce new carbonated drinks that are fortified with vitamins and minerals: Diet Coke Plus and Tava, which is PepsiCo's new offering. They will be promoted as "sparkling beverages." The companies are not calling them soft drinks because people are turning away from traditional soda, which has been hurt in part by publicity about its link to obesity.5While the soda business remains a $68 billion industry in the United States, consumers are increasingly reaching for bottled water, sparkling juices and green tea drinks. In 2005, the amount of soda sold in this country dropped for the first in recent history. Even the diet soda business has slowed.Coca-Cola's chief executive, E. Neville Isdell, clearly frustrated that his industry has been singled out in the obesity debate, insisted at a recent conference that his diet products should be included in the health and wellness category because, with few or no calories, they are a logical answer to expanding waistlines."Diet and light brands are actually health and wellness brands," Mr. Isdell said. He asserted that Diet Coke Plus was a way to broaden the category to attract new consumers.Tom Pirko, president of Bevmark, a food and beverage consulting firm, said it was "a joke" to market artificially sweetened soft drinks as healthy, even if they were fortified with vitamins and minerals. Research by his firm and others shows that consumers think of diet soft drinks as "the antithesis of healthy," he said. These consumers "Comment on putting something synthetic and not natural into their bodies when they consume diet colas," Mr. Pirko said. "And in the midst of a health and welfare boom, that ain't good."The idea of healthy soda is not entirely new. In 2004, Cadbury Schweppes caused a stir when it unveiled 7Up Plus, a low-calorie soda fortified with vitamins and minerals. Last year, Cadbury tried to extend the healthy halo over its regular 7Up brand by labeling it "100 percent natural." But the company changed the label to "100 percent natural flavor" after complaints from a nutrition group that a product containing high-fructose corn syrup should not be considered natural, and 7Up Plus has floundered.The new fortified soft drinks earned grudging approval from Michael F. Jacobson, executive director of the Center for Science in the Public Interest, A nutrition advocacy group and frequent critic of regular soft drinks, which it has labeled "liquid candy."A survey by Morgan Stanley found that only 10 percent of consumers interviewed in 2006 considered diet colas a healthy choice, compared with 14 percent in 2003. Furthermore, 30 percent of the consumers who were interviewed last year said that they were reluctant to drink beverages with artificial sweeteners, up from 21 percent in 2004.36.Coca-Cola and PepsiCo call their new drinks "sparkling beverages" instead of " soft drinks" because _______.A.the new name sounds more brilliant and attracts more peopleB.the old name reminds people that they may cause people adding weightC.the new drinks are fortified with vitamins and mineralsD.people are turning away from traditional soda37.The sentence "with few or no calories, they are a logical answer to expanding waistlines" (Para. 4) means________.A.they can give a reasonable answer to waistlinesB.they are the logical reason of make people expand waistlinesC.they will not cause obesity since they have few or no caloriesD.it is logical that they may expand people's waistlines38.Tom Pirko's attitude on promoting the soft drinks as healthy is ________.A. jokingB. positiveC. negativeD. indifferent39. The word "floundered" (Line 6, Para.7) implies ________.A. stumbledB. struggledC. flusteredD. troubled640.The data in the last paragraph implies ________.A.the soft drinks will be singled out in the near futureB.the marketing opportunities for these companies are not successfulC.people are paying more and more attention to theirhealth D. people think the soft drink is not healthyPart BDirections:You are going to read a list of headings and a text about a park naturalist. Choose the most suitable heading from the list A—F for each numbered paragraph (41—45). The first and last paragraphs of the text are not numbered. There is one extra heading which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET l. (10 points)[A]Becoming a naturalist[B]Seeing wonder in theordinary[C]A changing role[D]Disgusting and embarrassing moments[E]What does a park naturalist do?[F]What does it take to be a park naturalist?I have the best job in the Wisconsin State Park System. As a park naturalist at Peninsula State Park, I am busy writing reports, creating brochures about trees or flowers, and sometimes visiting schools．And, of course, I make sure Peninsula’s feathered friends are well fed.41. _____________As a park naturalist I am a writer, a teacher, a historian and, if not a social worker, at least a mentor to young people interested in the environment. I love the diversity of my job. Every day is different. Most tasks require creativity. Now that I am an experienced naturalist, I have the freedom to plan my own day and make decisions about the types of programs that we offer at Peninsula.42. _____________In my first naturalist job, I spent four out of five days leading school field trips and visiting classrooms. As a state park naturalist I still work with students, but more often lead programs like bird walks, nature crafts, outdoor skills, and trail hikes. I also find myself increasingly involved in management decisions. For example, sometimes the park naturalist is the person who knows where rare orchids grow or where ravens nest. When decisions are made about cutting trees, building trails, or creating more campsites. naturalists are asked to give the “ecological perspective.”43. _____________Perhaps the grossest thing I’ve done as a naturalist is to boil animal skulls. Visitors like seeing bones and skins—at least after they have been cleaned up! Once, our nature center needed more skulls. A trapper gave me muskrat, raccoon and fox skulls but I had to clean them. First, I boiled the skin and meat off. Boy, did that stink! Then I used dissecting tools and old toothbrushes to clean out the eyeballs. Finally, I soaked the skulls in a bleach solution. I’ve had some embarrassing experiences, too. On my first hike as Peninsula’s new naturalist, I was so excited that I identified a white pine tree as a red pine tree! That’s quite a mistake since the trees are so e asy to tell apart. White pine needles are in bundles of five and red pine needles are in bundles of two.44. _____________Not all state parks are as busy or as big as Peninsula. Not all park naturalists spend the seasons as I do. Nevertheless, park naturalists share certain common interests and responsibilities: A park naturalist might notice7that branches of a red maple growing in a field reach out to the side while those of a red maple in a thick forest reach up, and wonder why the trees look different. A naturalist makes things happen. It might be working with workers to clean up part of a river. Park naturalists share knowledge in different ways, but all of them communicate with people. A love of learning--from other people, from plants and animals, from books, and more—is an essential quality. Most naturalists don’t work in places of rare beauty. Many work in city parks or in places that show “wear and tear.” If you can wonder about an inchworm, a juniper bush, or a robin and cause others to wonder, too, then you are ready to become a park naturalist.45. _____________If you think you want to become a park naturalist, do the following:Explore your home landscape. Knowing how people have shaped the land where you live-and how the land has shaped them-will lend a comparison that will serve you well.Start a field sketch book ．Sketch what you see, where and when. The reason is not to practice art skills (though you may discover you have a talent) but, rather, to practice observation skills.Go to college. You will need a 4-year degree. There are several academic routes that lead to the naturalist’s road. I have found ornithology, plant taxonomy and human growth and development to be among my most helpful courses.Listen and learn. A college degree is like a ticket. It lets you board the plane but is only the beginning of the journey. Look and listen to those who have already traveled the road for ideas, knowledge and inspiration.Part C46. Direction：Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)Powering the great ongoing changes of our time is the rise of human creativity as the defining feature of economic life. Creativity has come to be valued, because new technologies, new industries and new wealth flow from it. And as a result, our lives and society have begun to echo with creative ideas. It is our commitment to creativity in its varied dimensions that forms the underlying spirit of our age.Creativity is essential to the way we live and work today, and in many senses always has been. The big advances in standard of living —not to mention the big competitive advantages in the marketplace —always have come from "better recipes, not just more cooking." One might argue that's not strictly true. One might point out, for instance, that during the long period from the early days on the Industrial Revolution to modern times, much of the growth in productivity and material wealth in the industrial nations came not just from creative inventions like the steam engine, but from the widespread application of "cooking in quantity" business methods like massive division of labor, concentration of assets, vertical integration and economies of scale. But those methods themselves were creative developments.Section III WritingPart A47. Directions:You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books. Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:1)detailed information about the books you want,2)methods of payment,3)time and way of delivery.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name, using "Li Ming"instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)Part B48. Directions:In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following table. In your essay, you should1)describe the table and,2)state your opinions drawn from it.You should write at least 150 words.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.（15 points）The changes of peoples’ diet1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 Grain 15% 14% 14% 13% 12% 11% Meat 11% 13% 14% 15% 15% 13%Fruit and vegetable 20% 22% 25% 27% 28% 30%milk 22% 20% 20% 23% 24% 25%全国统一服务热线：400-668-2155 9。

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模拟试题二1 华东理工大学网络学院学位英语考试模拟试卷二 English for Qualification Test

Part I Use of Language (10 minutes) Directions: There are 10 incomplete dialogues in this part. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

1. — Have a cup of coffee, ________ ? — Thanks a lot. A) haven’t you B) will you C) shall me D) don’t you 2. — Tim, ________? — She is not very well. A) Who is Mary B) What is Mary C) How is Mary D) Who Mary is 3. — Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? — ________. A) Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower B) Fine, I never go to birthday parties C) Well, I don’t like birthday parties D) Sorry, but my wife had a road accident 4. —This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. —________ . A) I’ll give you a hand B) You may ask for help C) Please do me a favor D) I’d come to help 5. — Could I ask you a rather personal question? 我可以问你一个私人问题吗 — Of course, _________. A) good idea B) that’s right 就是那样

 C) never mind没有关系，不要记在心上 D) go ahead前进；进行 6. — Mary, do you mind if I open the window? 玛丽,你介意我把窗户打开 — _________ I feel a bit cold. 我感到有点冷。 A) Of course not. 当然不会 B) I’d rather you didn’t. 我宁愿你没有。 C) Go ahead. 前进；进行 D) Why not? 为什么不？何不？

7. — Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?我们下班后去看电影,好吧 —_________

A) Not at all. 不客气。 B) Never mind. 不要紧。 C) Why not? 为什么不？何不？ D) What of it? [口语]那又有什么关系?那又怎样? 8. — Do you think I could borrow your bicycle? —_________ A) Yes, help yourself. B) Take your time. C) Yes, go on. D) How come? 模拟试题二2

9. —My family usually goes skating for vacation. I like skating, but I want to try something different this year. —_________

A) Let’s go. B) Cheer up.使高兴；高兴起来；使振奋  C) Like what? 举个例子吧；比如说 D) Take care注意；小心. 10. — Excuse me, Sir, is the swimming pool open all day? —_________. Only from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.. A) That’s right B) Yes, of curse. C) Sorry, I am not sure D) Sorry, I’m afraid not.

Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes) Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage One Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage. It is true that some couples spend every waking minute together. Others fill their hours with personal hobbies, outside interests and even part-time jobs, just to keep their distance from each other! "There should be private time and couple time," suggests Dr. Stephen, "You don't want your latter years to turn into a process where two people unite as one. If you hold too tightly to your partner, it's going to cause resentment and anger. If you're completely separate, you'll both be lonely and disconnected. You need balance. So you have to talk about how you'll achieve that." The right balance? It's different for every couple. "Having a conversation about time can be difficult, but it's important for both partners to process those feelings out loud," Dr. Stephen says. "You should not be accusing and act as a judge—ask the difficult questions, but do it in a loving way. You could say something like, 'How are we going to be as individuals and how are we going to be as a couple?' " Barbara and Chris Christensen have achieved the balance that works for them. In addition to daily routines that keep them close—including about 10 minutes for a daily check-in and about a half hour of relaxation time—they each maintain separate interests and friendships. "We have found that we need time apart," Barbara says. "I have a group of women friends that I have known for the last 30 years. We have dinner out once a month. We women also have parties and weekend or weeklong vacations as a group at a beach or somewhere. Chris, a former fighter pilot, has many aviation-oriented (航空的) groups and friends and also a poker-playing group. We have found it important to have separate time as well as together time." 的确,有些夫妻一起花醒着的每一分钟。其他人填补他们的时间与个人爱好、课外兴趣甚至是兼职工作,只是为了彼此保持距离!“应该有私人时间和一些时间,”斯蒂芬博士建议,“你不想让你的后期变成两个人团结一致的过程。如果你抓得太紧你的伴侣,它会引起不满和愤怒。如果你是完全独立的,你会寂寞和断开连接。你需要平衡。所以你必须谈论如何实现这一点。” 正确的平衡?每对夫妇是不同的。“在谈论时间是困难的,但重要的是双方处理这些的感觉,”斯蒂芬博士说。“你不应该指责,作为judge-ask困难的问题,但在爱的方式。你可以这样说,“我们将如何被作为个体,我们将如何被作为夫妻吗?’” 芭芭拉和克里斯克里斯腾森取得了平衡,为他们工作。除了日常工作,使他们包括每日签到大