初中英语总复习重点句型全面总结
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初中英语重要句型
句1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语(就近原则,倒装)
There's a boat and many fish in the river.河里有条船和许多鱼。
句2:What's wrong with+sb./sth.?=what’s the matter with sb/sth
What's wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?
句3:How do you like...?=what do you think of?
How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?
句4:What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?
句5:had better(not)+动词原形=it’s best to do sth.
You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句6:What a/an+adj.+n单.+主语+谓语!
What+adj.+不可数n单.+主语+谓语!
What+adj.+复数n.+主语+谓语!
How+adj.+a/an+n单.+主语+谓语!
How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!
How+主语+谓语!
How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!
句7:Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.
句8:...not...until...
He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句9:比较级+and+比较级
the +比较级,the +比较级
The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害
The more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。
句10:...as+adj./adv.+as...肯定句中
..not as(so)+adj./adv.+as...否定句中
Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。句11:more/less+adj.+than...
I think English is more useful than Japanese.我认为英语比日语有用。
句12:stop/prevent/keep...from doing sth.防止…阻止…
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
句13:both...and...
Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。
句14:either…or…/neither…nor…/ not only … but also…(就近原则)
Either you or he is wrong .不是你错就是他错。
Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是学生。
句15:...as soon as...一…就(主将从现)
As soon as I see him,I'll give him the message.我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
句16:…so+adj./adv.+that… / Such+a/an+adj./adv+that
Too…to…/ Not enough…to以上可以相互转换
I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.我累得连话也不想说了。
句17:Though/although...+主句(不与but同时出现)
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要
耗费我大量时间。
句18:be going to将要
句19:be different from
句20:Welcome(back)to...
Welcome to Shenyang!欢迎到沈阳来!Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!
句21:have fun doing
We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句22:...because.../...,so...不可同时出现
I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
he was ill,so she didn't go to school.她生病了,因此没有上学。
句23:make it
Let's make it half past nine.让我们定在九点半吧!
句24:have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.他们每天无所事事。
句25:be sure/be sure of/about sth./be sure to do sb.
I think so,but I'm not sure.我想是这样,但不敢确定。
I was not sure of/about the way, so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。It's sure to rain.必定会下雨。
句26:between...and...二者之间amoung三者以上之间
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。句27:keep sb./sth.+adj./V-ing/介词补语/adv.
keep...from doing
You must keep your classroom clean.你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起,让你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗?
Keep them here.让他们在这儿呆着。
句28:主语+find/make/think +it(形宾)+宾补+真宾(不定式)
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句29:...not...anymore/longer不再…=no more/ no longer
The old man doesn't travel any more.这位老人不再旅行了。
He isn't a thief any longer.他不再是个贼。
句30:What's the weather like...?
What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?
句31:There is no time to do/have no time to do
There was no time to think.没有时间思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.我没有时间回家吃午饭。
句32:Help oneself to/ with one's help/help sb. with sth/help sb. (to)do sth
Help yourself to some fish.吃鱼吧!
句33:used to do过去常常/ be used doing习惯于做某事
I used to read this kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。
句34:borrow ...from / lend sb.sth./lend sth.to sb
I borrowed a book from him.我从他那借了一本书。
句35:have been to / have gone to
Have you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?
Where's he?He's gone to Washington.他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。
句36:be famous for因…而出名/ be famous as作为…而出名/be famous to对..而出名Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
句37:No matter +疑问句+主句
No matter when you come,you are welcomed.无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。
句38:be afraid(of/to do/that...)
I'm afraid not.恐怕不能。
Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。