初中英语重点句型总结(双语)知识分享

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初中英语句型的总结归纳

初中英语句型的总结归纳

初中英语句型的总结归纳初中英语学习中,句型是我们学习和应用语法知识的基础。

通过掌握并熟练运用不同的句型,我们能够更准确地表达自己的意思,提升英语口语和写作能力。

本文将对初中英语中常见的句型进行总结归纳。

一、陈述句句型1. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例如:I am a student.(我是一个学生。

)2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如:She likes playing basketball.(她喜欢打篮球。

)3. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例如:My mom bought me a new book.(我妈妈给我买了一本新书。

)4. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾补例如:We elected him president.(我们选举他为总统。

)二、疑问句句型1. 疑问词 + be动词 + 主语 + 表语?例如:What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)2. 疑问词 + 动词 + 主语 + 宾语?例如:Where did you go last night?(你昨晚去哪里了?)3. 特殊疑问句:疑问词 + 动词 + 其他成分 + 一般疑问句?例如:How many books do you have?(你有多少本书?)三、否定句句型1. 主语 + do/does/did + not + 动词原形例如:I do not like swimming.(我不喜欢游泳。

)2. 主语 + be动词 + not + 表语例如:He is not a doctor.(他不是医生。

)四、祈使句句型1. 动词原形 + 宾语例如:Open the window.(打开窗户。

)2. Let + 宾语 + 动词原形例如:Let me help you.(让我来帮你。

)五、感叹句句型1. What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 动词!例如:What a beautiful flower it is!(多么漂亮的花啊!)2. How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 动词!例如:How fast he runs!(他跑得多快啊!)六、条件句句型1. if + 现在时态,将来时态例如:If it rains, we will stay at home.(如果下雨,我们会呆在家里。

50个重点句型中英文版

50个重点句型中英文版

中考重点句型501) as破级+as 和…一样not as/so掠级+as ••-不如…He is as tall as her.他和她一样高。

Tom doesn' t run so fast as Li Leiom 没有Li Lei 跑得快。

2) as soon as —… 就…(主将从现)I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing. 我——至U北京就给你打电话。

3) as as possibl工可能Please come as early as possible^ 尽早来。

4) ask sb. for sth 向某人要某物He had to ask his parents for some money.他不得不向他的父母亲要些钱。

5) be busy doing 忙于做某事The students are busy getting ready for the exam.学生们正忙着准备考试。

6) be famous for 因而闻名China is famous for the Great Wall.中国因长城而闻名。

7) be late for 正剑He was late for school yesterday .昨天他上学迟至U 了。

8) be afraid of sth/sb 害怕某人某事This little girl is afraid of dogs.这个小女孩害怕狗。

be afraid to do 害怕做某事She is afraid to go out at night by herself. 她害怕晚上独自一人外出。

9) be glad that 由上彳艮高兴He was glad that he could pass the exam.他彳艮高兴能通过考试。

10) make /be sure+ 句子确信/确保…Make sure that there is nobody in the room.确保房间里没人。

初中英语重点句型总结

初中英语重点句型总结

初中英语重点句型总结1. Have you finished your homework?2. What's your favorite subject in school?3. I need to practice my English more.4. Can you help me with this math problem?5. I don't understand this science concept.6. Let's review the vocabulary words for the test.7. We have a history project due next week.8. Have you read the assigned reading for English class?9. Do you have a pencil I can borrow?10. The teacher will go over the instructions again.11. How do you say this word in Spanish?12. I'm struggling with my French pronunciation.13. We are going to learn about the solar system in science class.14. The music class is going to have a performance next month.15. My art teacher is very encouraging.16. We have a lot of assignments to complete by the end of the week.17. The school library has many resources for research.18. I enjoy playing basketball during PE class.19. The school cafeteria serves lunch at 12 p.m.20. Can I join the after-school club for drama?21. We have an assembly in the gym this afternoon.22. Students need to wear a school uniform.23. The class will have a field trip to the science museum.24. It's important to study for the upcoming exams.25. I want to participate in the school talent show.26. The school year is divided into two semesters.27. We have an early dismissal on Friday.28. The school bus will pick us up at 7 a.m.29. The teacher will give us a pop quiz today.30. I'm looking forward to the school dance next week.31. Can you pass me a sheet of paper, please?32. I need to sharpen my pencil.33. Please raise your hand before speaking.34. I have a question about the assignment.35. The teacher will hand back our tests tomorrow.36. The school bell rings to signal the end of class.37. We have a fire drill next week.38. I forgot to bring my textbook to class.39. The school counselor is available to talk to students.40. Are you going to the school football game this Friday?41. I'm going to run for student council president.42. The school is hosting a bake sale for charity.43. Can you pass the ruler to me, please?44. The school principal will make an announcement overthe intercom.45. Students need to be in their seats when the bell rings.46. Can I borrow your calculator for my math test?47. We have a group project for history class.48. I'm going to try out for the school play.49. The school choir is going to perform at the local festival.50. Do you have any spare change for the vending machine?51. The school nurse can give you a bandage for your cut.52. We have a school-wide assembly next month.。

七年级上册英语全单元重点句型总结

七年级上册英语全单元重点句型总结

七年级上册英语全单元重点句型总结一、祈使句及其反义疑问句1. 祈使句的句型为"动词原形+其他",用于表示请求、命令或建议。

例句:Close the door. (关上门。

)2. 祈使句的反义疑问句的结构为"动词原形+其他+will/would/can/could+主语",用于表示疑问、请求或建议。

例句:Open the window, will you? (打开窗户,好吗?)二、一般疑问句及其回答1. 一般疑问句的句型为"助动词/情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他",用于询问事实或情况。

例句:Are you a student? (你是学生吗?)2. 一般疑问句的回答可以用"Yes, 主语+助动词/情态动词"或"No, 主语+助动词/情态动词+not"。

例句:Yes, I am. (是的,我是。

)三、选择疑问句及其回答1. 选择疑问句的句型为"选择疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他",用于提出选择问题。

例句:Where is your school? (你的学校在哪里?)2. 选择疑问句的回答通常是用冒号引导的简短陈述句。

例句:In Qingdao. (在青岛。

)四、特殊疑问句及其回答1. 特殊疑问句的句型为"特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他",用于询问特殊信息。

例句:What's your name? (你叫什么名字?)2. 特殊疑问句的回答是根据问题的具体情况而定,通常是对问题的具体信息做出回答。

例句:My name is Tom. (我的名字叫汤姆。

)五、陈述句及其否定句1. 陈述句的句型为"主语+be/助动词/情态动词+其他",用于陈述事实、描述情况。

例句:She is from France. (她来自法国。

初中英语句型及总结归纳

初中英语句型及总结归纳

初中英语句型及总结归纳英语是我们学习的一门重要课程,而句型是英语中的基础。

在初中英语学习中,我们掌握了许多常用的句子结构,这些句型在日常交流和写作中都起到了关键的作用。

本文将对初中英语的句型进行总结归纳,帮助大家更好地掌握和运用这些句型。

一、陈述句陈述句是我们最常用的句子类型,用来陈述事实、描述情况。

以下是一些常见的陈述句型:1. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如:I like pizza.(我喜欢比萨。

)2. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例如:She is a teacher.(她是一名教师。

)3. 主语 + do/does + 动词原形例如:They do their homework every day.(他们每天做作业。

)4. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例如:He has finished his homework.(他已经完成了作业。

)二、疑问句疑问句用于提问,帮助我们获取信息。

以下是一些常见的疑问句型:1. 疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词?例如:What do you like?(你喜欢什么?)2. 助动词 + 主语 + 动词?例如:Do you play basketball?(你打篮球吗?)3. 特殊疑问句例如:Where did you go yesterday?(你昨天去哪里了?)三、祈使句祈使句用于表达请求、命令或建议。

以下是一些常见的祈使句型:1. 动词原形 + 其他成分例如:Open the window, please.(请打开窗户。

)2. 动词原形 + 不定代词/名词例如:Eat some fruit.(吃些水果。

)四、感叹句感叹句用于表达惊讶、赞美、喜悦等情感。

以下是一些常见的感叹句型:1. How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 动词!例如:How beautiful the flowers are!(花儿多美啊!)2. What + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be动词!例如:What a lovely dog he has!(他有一只多可爱的狗啊!)五、条件句条件句用于表达假设、条件和结果之间的关系。

初中英语知识点总结外研社

初中英语知识点总结外研社

初中英语知识点总结外研社一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常见名词:家庭成员、学校科目、日常用品、颜色、数字、食物等。

- 动词:一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时的动词变化。

- 形容词和副词:描述人、物、地点的特征及其比较级和最高级形式。

- 代词:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。

2. 短语搭配- 动词短语:look at, listen to, help with, play with等。

- 介词短语:in the morning, on the table, at school等。

- 常用表达:问候、感谢、道歉、请求、提供帮助等。

二、语法1. 时态- 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态。

- 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。

- 一般过去时:表示过去某一确定时间发生的动作或状态。

- 一般将来时:表示将来某一时间会发生的动作或状态。

2. 句型结构- 陈述句:表达事实或陈述性的句子。

- 疑问句:提出问题的句子,包括一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。

- 否定句:表达否定意义的句子。

- 祈使句:表示命令、请求或建议的句子。

3. 语态- 被动语态:表示句子的主语是动作的承受者。

4. 非谓语动词- 动名词:作为名词使用,可以作主语、宾语等。

- 分词:现在分词和过去分词,用作形容词或副词。

5. 从句- 宾语从句:作为句子宾语的从句。

- 定语从句:修饰名词或代词的从句,通常由关系代词引导。

- 状语从句:表示时间、原因、条件、结果等的从句。

三、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧- 快速阅读:通过略读抓住文章大意。

- 精读:仔细阅读,理解文章细节和深层含义。

- 寻找主题句:通常位于段落的开头,概括段落主要内容。

2. 阅读题型- 事实细节题:根据文章内容选择或判断正确的信息。

- 主旨大意题:确定文章或段落的中心思想。

- 推理判断题:根据文章内容进行逻辑推理,得出结论。

四、写作技巧1. 文章结构- 引言:介绍背景信息,引出文章主题。

英语八年级知识点句型归纳

英语八年级知识点句型归纳

英语八年级知识点句型归纳一、基础知识点1. 一般现在时句型:主语 + 动词原形 + 其他。

例如:- She sings very well.她唱歌唱得很好。

- We play basketball every Saturday.我们每个星期六打篮球。

2. 一般过去时句型:主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其他。

例如:- He watched a movie last night.他昨晚看了一部电影。

- I studied English for two hours yesterday.昨天我学习了两个小时的英语。

3. 一般将来时句型:主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他。

例如:- They will go to the park tomorrow.他们明天将去公园。

- She will visit her grandparents next week.下周她将拜访她的爷爷奶奶。

4. 现在进行时句型:主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing + 其他。

例如:- They are playing soccer in the park now.他们正在公园里踢足球。

- She is reading a book at the moment.她此刻正在读书。

5. 过去进行时句型:主语 + was/were + 动词-ing + 其他。

例如:- We were studying English when you called us.你给我们打电话的时候,我们正在学习英语。

- They were having dinner when I arrived.我到达的时候,他们正在吃晚饭。

6. 现在完成时句型:主语 + have/has + 过去分词 + 其他。

例如:- I have finished my homework.我已经完成了我的作业。

- She has visited Paris twice.她已经去过巴黎两次了。

七年级英语所有重点句型公式

七年级英语所有重点句型公式

七年级英语所有重点句型公式一、一般现在时。

1. 主语 + be动词(am/is/are)+ 其他。

- I am a student.(我是一名学生。

)- He is my brother.(他是我的兄弟。

)- They are good friends.(他们是好朋友。

)2. 主语(第三人称单数)+ 动词第三人称单数形式(+s/es)+ 其他。

- She likes reading books.(她喜欢读书。

)- My father often watches TV in the evening.(我爸爸经常在晚上看电视。

)3. 主语(非第三人称单数)+ 动词原形+ 其他。

- We play football after school.(我们放学后踢足球。

)- You have a nice pen.(你有一支漂亮的钢笔。

)二、一般疑问句及其回答。

1. Be动词(am/is/are)开头的一般疑问句。

- 结构:Be动词 + 主语+ 其他?- 例如:Are you a teacher?(你是一名老师吗?)- 肯定回答:Yes, I am.(是的,我是。

)- 否定回答:No, I'm not.(不,我不是。

)- Is he at home?(他在家吗?)- 肯定回答:Yes, he is.(是的,他在。

)- 否定回答:No, he isn't.(不,他不在。

)2. 助动词(do/does)开头的一般疑问句(用于行为动词的一般现在时)- 结构:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?- 例如:Do you like music?(你喜欢音乐吗?)- 肯定回答:Yes, I do.(是的,我喜欢。

)- 否定回答:No, I don't.(不,我不喜欢。

)- Does she go to school by bike?(她骑自行车去上学吗?)- 肯定回答:Yes, she does.(是的,她是。

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初中英语重点句型总结(双语)初中英语重点句型总结(双语)1 as soon as我一到那就给你打电话。

I’ll call you as soon as I arrive/get to/reach there.我刚旅行回来就见到了爷爷。

I saw grandpa as soon as I came back from the trip.他一到家就开始下雨了。

As soon as he got home,it began to rain.2 as…a s李平做作业不如Lucy细心,所以她老犯同样的错误。

Li Ping doesn’t do homework as carefully as Lucy,so she always makes/keeps making the same mistake.我和他一样高。

Ii am as tall as him.他跑得不如你快。

He doesn’t run as quickly as you.3 as…as possible我会尽快给你打电话。

I will call you as soon as possible.请尽早起床。

Please get up as early as possible.学英语的最好方法是尽可能多听,多说。

The best way to learn English well is to listen and speak as much as possible.4 ask sb.for sth.你可以向那边的警察求助。

You can ask the policeman for help.无论她要什么,父母都会为她找到。

No matter what she asks for,her parents will try to get it.他从不向父母要零花钱,是吗?He never asks pocket money from his parents,does he?5.6.ask/tell sb.(not)/(how)to do sth.我父亲经常问我如何使用电脑。

My father often asks me how to use the computer.我妈妈让我不要太早去学校。

My mother asked me not to go to school early.我们可以向物理老师问如何做这个实验。

(experiment)we can ask our physics teacher how to do the experiment.7 be afraid of doing/that小女孩害怕独自在家。

The little girl is afraid of staying at home alone.她害怕和陌生人说话。

588.esShe is afraid of talking to strangers.恐怕今天她来不了。

I’m afraid that she can’t come today.8 be busy doing sth.学生们正忙着准备期末考试。

The students are busy preparing for the final exam.他每天忙于做化学题而不读英语,所以英语学得不好。

He’s busy doing the chemistry exercises instead of English,so he doesn’t learn English well.我国体育健儿正忙于备战2008年北京奥运会。

The Chinese players are busy getting ready for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for…她又上学迟到了。

She is late for school again.法国以它的美酒和佳肴闻名于世。

France is famous for its fine food and wine.我为今天晚上来晚了而感到抱歉。

I’m sorry for I was l ate this evening.10 be glad that很高兴你能来。

I’m glad that you can come.我很高兴妈妈同意教我怎么做各种面食了。

I’m glad that mum has agreed to teach me how to make different kinds of pasta.我很高兴听说他通过了这次考试。

I’m happy to hear that he has passed the ex am.11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell…sth.to sb.我会把这个消息告诉他的。

I’ll tell the news to him.你能借给我手机给我妈打个电话吗?Can you lend your mobile phone to me?I’ll call my mum.这是我最喜欢的裙子,除了你我谁也不借。

This is my favourite skirt.I won’t len d it to anyone except you.12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb.sth.为什么不给他买本字典呢?他急需一本字典。

Why not buy him a dictionary?He is in great need of it.这是你和我之间的秘密,不要告诉任何人。

It’s the secret between you and me,don’t tell anybody that.把这个玻璃杯递给他。

Please give him the glass.13 either…or今天或明天来看他吧。

Come to see him today or tomorrow.我妈妈或爸爸在平时做饭。

Either my mum or my dad cooks.不是Tom就是Jim在上海出差。

Either Tom or Jim is on business in Shanghai.14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth.现在学生们都喜欢以电话的方式进行交谈。

The students like talking to each other by phone.这些数学题太难了,没有一个学生做完家庭作业。

The math problem is too hard.None of the students has finished doing homework.我喜欢听音乐。

I enjoy listening to music.15 find it+adj to do sth.在现代社会越来越多人发现保持健康很重要。

In modern society more and more people find it important to keep healthy.我发现学习游泳很简单。

I find it easy to learn swimming.我发现解决这个难题很难。

I find it difficult to solve the problem.16 get+比较级天气变得越来越冷,你最好多穿些衣服。

The weather gets colder and colder,you’d better wear more clothes.事情变得越来越危险。

It’s getting more and more dangerous.这里的空气变得越来越干净。

The air here is getting cleaner and cleaner.17 get ready for/get sth.别打扰他,他正在为期末考试做准备。

Don’t disturb him,he is getting ready for the final exam.你准备好迎接即将到来的足球赛了吗?Did you get yourself ready for the coming football match?他们正在准备这个派对。

They are getting ready for the party/getting the party ready.18 had better(not)do sth.你最好把收音机的声音关小点。

你没看见妈妈正在睡觉吗?You had better turn down the radio.Can’t you see mum is sleeping?我们在饭馆里最好保持安静。

We’d better keep quiet in a restaurant你最好不要吃太多快餐。

You’d better not eat too much fast food.19 help sb.(to)do/help sb.with她经常在妈妈不在家时帮妈妈照看小妹妹。

She always helps her mother look after her little sister while her mother is away.我哥哥过去常常帮妈妈做家务。

My brother used to help Mum with the housework我经常帮同学们打扫卫生。

I often helped my classmates do the cleaning.20 I don’t think that我们把她送到海滩去吧。

我想她不认识路。

Let’s send her to the beach.I don’t think she knows the way.我觉得在网上告诉一个陌生人家庭的事情不安全。

I don’t think it is safe for us to tell a stranger of our family online.我向他不会讲俄语,否则它不会用德语在这个会议上发言。

I think he can’t speak Russian,or he won’t speak German at the meeting.21 I would like to/Would you like to…?如果可能的话,你给我买条新的宠物狗好吗?我保证这次一定好好照顾它。

Would you like to buy me a new pet dog if possible?I promise to take good care of it this time.您能帮一下忙吗?Would you like to do me a favor?.我想和朋友们一起过春节。

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