(完整版)比较、让步、地点状语从句讲解和练习(答案)
比较状语从句通常由as…as, 比较级+ than…等连词引导。
句型：1、A+ be +as + 原级+ B2、A+ be +比较级+ than + B例如：This classroom is as big as that one. This classroom is not as big as that one.This classroom is bigger than that one. This classroom is not bigger than that one. 小试牛刀：There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.Suzhou is not (beautiful)____ Hangzhou.Iron is （useful）any other metal.●让步状语从句(1)让步状语从句通常由although, though等连词引导。
例如：Though he is young, he knows a lot.Although I am tired, I must go on working.(2)注意体会汉语和英语某些地方的不同，在英语中的although和but不能同时使用，但可以与yet连用。
例如：Although he is a foreigner ,he likes China very much.He is a foreigner, but he likes China very much.(3)in spite of +名词或动名词，表示“尽管”例如：Although I was tired, I couldn’t fall asleep.. 尽管很累，但是我睡不着。
=In spite of being tired, I couldn’t fall asleep.小试牛刀：1. Although it was raining, still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they2. ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /3. ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet4. being poor, he often gives some money to the poor.A. BecauseB. ThoughC. AsD. In spite of●地点状语从句（1）地点状语从句常常由where来引导。
例如：Go where you like. 去你想去的地方。
Cross the stream where it is shallowest.Cross the stream that is the shallowest. (定语从句，意为“最浅的河”)（2）注意句型“Where there…，there…”Where there is a will，there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
Where there is smoke，there is fire. 事出有因。
Where there is life，there is hope. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。
[考题1] — Mom, what did the doctor say?— He advised me to live ____ the air is fresher. (2010四川)A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where[答案] D[解析] where引导修饰谓语live的地点状语从句。
[考题2] In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ____ there is human suffering. (2011江西)A. whoeverB. howeverC. whateverD. wherever[答案] D[解析] where引导修饰谓语send的地点状语从句。
[考题3] If you are traveling ____ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.A. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where[答案] D[解析] where引导修饰谓语are traveling的地点状语从句。
●方式状语从句方式状语从句常由as（按照）、just as（就像）、as if = as though（仿佛、好像），从句可用虚拟语气等引导。
例如：I want you to tell my friends your very interesting experience exactly as you have told it to me.I have changed it as you suggested.She treats us warmly as if she were our old friend.●状语从句中的省略有些时间、地点、条件、方式和让步从句中，如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致，从句的谓语又包含动词be，就可以省略从句中的“主语+be”部分。
例如：When (he was) still a boy of ten, he had to work day and night.She tired her best though (she was) rather poor in health.If (you are) asked you may come in.有时从句的主语是it，即使不与主句的主语相同，也把“it + be”部分省去了。
例如：If (it is ) necessary, I will explain to you again.Please send for a doctor as soon as (it is) possible.●总结：状语从句分类及常用连词：类别连词时间状语从句when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once（一旦）地点状语从句where, wherever原因状语从句because, since, as, for, now that（既然，由于）etc.目的状语从句in order that(为了，以便), so that, that, etc.结果状语从句so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc.条件状语从句if, unless, as(so)long as, etc.让步状语从句though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as, etc.比较状语从句as…as, so…as, than, etc.方式状语从句as, as if, as though, etc.一. 单项填空1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basket ball with us?---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up ______ him.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9. In the exam, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order14. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since15. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if18. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got二. 根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1. 不管他跟我开什么玩笑，我都不生气。
高中英语状语从句讲解及配 套练习
状语从句状语从句在句中相当于副词做状语, 又叫副词性从句。
状语从句分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、让步状语从句、结果状语从句和 比较状语从句。
掌握状语从句应当从引导词入手，注意引导词的词义,引导状语从句的引导词都有词义，所以，了解引导词的意思尤为重要。
引导词按意义分为九类: 1）时间 when , as , while , till , until , before , after , since2）地点 where3）原因 because , as , since , now that4）条件 if , unless , once . so （as） long as . in case5）让步 though , whatever （--ever ） as , even though , even if6）目的 so that , in order that7）结果 so ... that8）比较 than , as .. as9）方式 as , as if一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连接词除上述外还有：1）till, not … until …, until, before, sinceDon’t get off the bus until it has stopped.He waited for his father until（till）it was twelve o’clock.It will be five years before he returns from England.常用句型：It is/was/will be …before…要过多久才……It isn’t /wasn’t/won’t be…before…没有多久就……It will be another five days before we finish this task.It is not long before I forgot it all.2）hardly / scarcely … when, no sooner … than, as soon as, once表示“一……就”3）directly, immediately, the moment, the minute that… 一……就He made for the door directly he heard the knock.4）each time, every time, by the time（到……为止）Each time he came to my city, he would call on me.注意：表示未来情况，主句用将来时，从句用现在时。
英语专项练习之让步状语从句(含答案解析、全国通用)-答案
高考英语专项练习之让步状语从句（含答案解析、全国通用）【答案】1. D2. B3. C4.A 5. A6. A7. C8. A9.D 10. A11. C 12. B 13. B 14 . C 15. B16. B 17. B 18. A 19 . C 20. B21. C 22. B 23. C 24 . B 25. D26. D 27. C 28. A 29 . B 30. A31. A 32. D 33. B 34 . D 35. C36. B 37. D 38. C 39 . C 40. C41. C 42. D 43. C 44 . D 45. B46. D 47. D 48. B 49 . C 50. C51. B 52. D 53. D 54 . B 55. B56. B 57. B58.【小题1】useful【小题2】being【小题3】that【小题4】happiness【小题5】other【小题6】when/if/ even if【小题7】a【小题8】will have【小题9】or【小题10】in59.【小题1】if/though【小题2】be given【小题3】Unluckily【小题4】the most boring【小题5】disappointed【小题6】have appeared【小题7】as【小题8】laughing【小题9】what【小题10】gentlemen60.Whatever【解析】1.答案：D．根据句意可知这里使用wherever引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter where，where不能引导让步状语从句；what引导名词性从句；whether是否，引导让步状语从句的时候和or搭配，故选D．不管他在哪里，他都会想到你．本题考查疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句的用法，相当于no matter where，理解句意弄清语境是关键．2.答案：B 考查连词和动词短语辨析．根据句意可知，句中含有让步状语从句．though和as引导让步状语从句时，都可用倒装，表语或状语提前．set out"开始，出发"；set aside"留出"；set down"记下，写下"；set off"出发，引起"，根据上下文情境，应该是留出时间陪孩子．所以本题选择B．虽然很忙，但是Rita每个星期天下午都会留出两个小时的时间和她的儿子一起度过．as引导让步状语从句时，一般把表语，状语或部分谓语动词位于as之前，主谓不需倒装，同时要注意如果有不定冠词，需要省略．3.答案：C．考查引导词的选用．prefer表"更喜欢"之意．句子表达的是"在几者中选择"之意，所以用whichever．whatever无论什么，用于没有范围的情况，whenever无论何时；however无论怎么样．故选C．如果你喜欢哪个，我会将它给你．但是我们没有其它款式给你从中选择．本题考查疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句，whatever和whichever引导让步状语从句的区别在于，前者是没有范围的；后者是有范围的．4.答案：A．while当…时候；尽管，虽然；然而；since自从，既然；before 在…之前；unless除非．根据句意可知这里使用while引导让步状语从句．故选A．虽然我接受他是不完美的，但是我实际上不喜欢这个人．本题考查while引导让步状语从句的用法，while还可以表示对比，做并列连词，还可以表示"当…时候"．5.答案：A．根据句意可知这里用while 表示"虽然，尽管"，引导让步状语从句．unless除非；when当…时候；because因为．故选A．虽然每年有少数的澳大利亚人被蜘蛛咬伤，但大部分没有经过任何医疗就康复了．本题考查while引导让步状语从句的用法，while还可以表示对比，做并列连词，还可以表示"当…时候"．6.答案：A．考查让步状语从句．unless除非；if如果；because因为；when 当…时候．根据句意，A项正确．我得告诉你，除非你各科成绩都很好，你不会当选班长的．考查让步状语从句，弄清楚哪些连词引导让步状语从句及一些让步状语从句的特殊结构，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．7.答案：C．now that既然；so that以便，为了；even though尽管；in case 以防．根据句意可知这里用even though/if引导让步状语从句．故选C．10年后我还和同学保持联系，即使我从来没有遇到他们．本题考查连词．熟悉每个连词的基本含义和它们引导什么从句，做题时弄清上下文的语境．8.答案：A．考查让步状语从句．"疑问词+ever"结构引导的让步状语从句，whatever在句中引导的是一个省略的让步状语从句，完整形式为：whatever the season is，whatever在句中用作表语．不论是什么季节，这位律师只穿一身西服而不穿其他的衣服．考查让步状语从句，弄清楚哪些连词引导让步状语从句及一些让步状语从句的特殊结构，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．9.答案：D．根据选项可知，本句考查疑问词+ever引导方式状语从句的用法；因为被修饰的词为形容词thirsty，所以用however来引导；故选D．不管我多么口渴，我似乎从来也没有喝了放在我面前的那大瓶可乐．本题考查的是从属连词，要熟悉选项中从属连词的意思并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项．10.答案：A．分析句子的内容可知，本句需要使用whatever来代替season，指的是无论是什么季节，whenever和season重复，B和D项和语境及语义矛盾．故选A．无论什么季节，这位律师除了牛仔裤和T恤衫之外几乎没穿过别的衣服．对于状语从句的使用要理解清楚句子的意思，搞明白句型结构再作判断，要分清是什么状语从句．11.答案：C 本题考查让步状语从句中的省略．过去分词作状语表示分词与句子主语为被动关系．表示某人感到惊讶应该用surprised的形式所以可以排除A和D两项．当从句中的主语和主句中的主语一致，可以省略从句中的主语和be动词，不能单独省略主语，可排除B．所以，本句补全之后应该是：Though the professor wassurprised to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome．故本题选择C．句意为：虽然见到我们使教授很吃惊，教授还是热情欢迎了我们．状语从句中的省略：一般说来省略现象多出现在下列五种状语从句中：1）由when，while，as，before，after，till，until，once等引导的时间状语从句；2）由whether，if，unless等引导的条件状语从句；3）由though，although，evenif，whatever等引导的让步状语从句；4）由as，than等引导的比较状语从句；5）由as，asif，asthough等引导的方式状语从句．上述状语从句在省略时应遵循下面原则：当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词be．12.答案：B．even if，即使；however，无论如何；whether无论．no matter后必须有wh-词，排除B．结合句意可知，even if句意不符．however相当于no matter how，how后边需与它所修饰的形容词副词连用，此时，whether经常or连用，构成whether…or…句型，意为"无论是…还是…，不管是…还是…"，引导让步状语从句．故本题选B．自这次灾难以来，所有的人，不管他们是年老的还是年轻的，富有的还是贫穷的，都在尽自己最大的努力去帮助那些需要帮助的人．本题考查让步状语从句引导词的用法，让步状语从句表示"虽然""尽管""即使"等，通常可用though，although，if，even though（if），when，while，whereas，granting that，granted that，admitting （that），for all （that），in spite of the fact等引导，考生要注意归纳对比引导词的用法，结合语境，灵活运用．13.答案是B．本题考查让步状语从句中连词的选择．首先排除A和C，what 和how 通常引导的是名词性从句，不需要逗号与主句分开；根据句意和结构判断，本题需要的是引导让步状语从句的连词；whatever无论什么，是形容词性质的连词，常常做定语，而however无论如何，是副词性质的，常常做状语；本题中需要的是名词difficulty的定语，故答案选择B．无论遇到什么困难，永远不要灰心．关于让步状语从句的考查，首先理解各连词的含义和基本用法，积累让步状语从句中的特殊用法，最后结合语境合理判断．14.答案：CA．If：如果；引导条件状语从句； B．Until：直到；引导时间状语从句； C．Although：尽管；虽然；但是；然而；引导让步状语从句； D．Because：因为；引导原因状语从句；由于本题中的前后两句表达的是转折关系，故此处引导的应是让步状语从句；故选C．尽管她想去某个地方，但她不得不等着父亲开车送她去．本题考查的是让步状语从句；做本题时，需要掌握让步状语从句所表达的意义及其引导词的用法；另外，还应注意区分选项中各从属连词的用法及区别．15.答案：B 考查让步状语从句．however不管多么；whatever无论什么；whichever无论哪个；无论哪些；whenever无论何时．根据句意，B项正确．给孩子无论他/她想要的什么被普遍认为是不明智的．考查让步状语从句，弄清楚哪些连词引导让步状语从句及一些让步状语从句的特殊结构，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．16.答案：Balthough，though等词引导的让步状语从句不能与but，however，still，and等并列连词连用，但是可以和副词yet连用．再根据是时态相呼应原则，确定主句为一般现在时，故选B．如：Athough he knows nothing about the matter，yet he pretended to know some about it．虽然他对那件事一无所知，但是他却装着知道一些．虽然他被认为是一个伟大的作家，但他的作品没有被广泛阅读．考生要掌握although，though等词引导的让步状语从句时的一些特殊的用法，在结合具体语境灵活使用．17.答案：B 本题考查让步状语从句．how与形容词和可数名词单数连用的顺序为：how+形容词+a（n）+可数名词单数，与其用法一样的还有so，too 等．如：so difficult a question 如此难的一个问题；It's too long a Journey to make in one day．旅程太远，一天之内到不了．故选B句意为：沙漠无论多么干旱．也未必就没有生命．本句中no matter how就相当于however，考查这类让步状语从句，要注意what和how后面接什么内容，这样就能弄清楚whatever和however后面跟什么了．what+a+adj．+n+主谓，how+adj．+a+n+（主）谓．18.答案：A 考查让步状语从句．whenever无论什么时候；however无论如何：whatever无论什么：whoever无论谁．根据句意，A项正确．你的父母总是在你身边，无论什么时候你需要他们．考查让步状语从句，首先，弄清楚哪些连词可引导让步状语从句；其次，掌握让步状语从句的一些特殊结构；最后，根据句意选择最合适的选项．19.答案：C此题考查as引导让步状语从句需要倒装．其结构为：名词/形容词/副词/动词+as/though+主语+动词，如：Try as he might，he couldn't solve the problem； Child as he is； Successful as he was等； although在引导让步状语从句不需要倒装．尽管他们用心工作，也没有得到预期的结果．考生须掌握该知识点并在具体语境中灵活使用．20.B 考查状语从句．However 表示"无论怎样"，之后需要加形容词+主语+谓语动词．根据句意：无论你有多忙，你都应该每天读书．所以答案选B．无论你有多忙，你都应该每天读书．状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子．它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子．根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句．no matter+疑问词"或"疑问词-ever"的含义为"…都…；不管…都…"它们引导的让步状语从句可以互换．However引导的让步状语从句为however+副词/形容词+主语+谓语．21.句意 : 你可以在这儿吸烟只要你让窗户开着把烟放出去。
高中英语让步状语从句用法练习题30题(带答案)
高中英语让步状语从句用法练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ he is very young, he knows a lot about science.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. BecauseD. If答案解析：A。
本题考查让步状语从句的引导词。
“although”表示“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合句子逻辑，尽管他很年轻，但他知道很多科学知识。
“since”和“because”都表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句，不符合句子逻辑。
“if”表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，也不符合句子逻辑。
2. He still went to school ______ he was ill.A. thoughB. butC. soD. or答案解析：A。
这里考查让步状语从句。
“though”是“虽然”的意思，他虽然生病了但仍然去上学，符合让步状语从句的用法。
“but”表示转折，是并列连词，不能引导从句。
“so”表示“所以”，引导结果状语从句。
“or”表示“或者”，不符合句子逻辑。
3. ______ it was raining heavily, they continued their work.A. Even ifB. As ifC. IfD. Unless答案解析：A。
本题中“even if”引导让步状语从句，表示“即使”，即使雨下得很大，他们仍然继续工作。
“as if”表示“好像”，引导方式状语从句。
“if”表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。
“unless”表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句。
4. ______ she is poor, she is always happy.A. Even thoughB. Now thatC. In order thatD. As long as答案解析：A。
“even though”引导让步状语从句，意思是“尽管”，尽管她很穷，但她总是很开心。
【英语】英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
A．thoughB．ifC．whenD．unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼，我们将不会享有好的健康。考查连词的用法。A. though虽然，尽管；B. if如果；C. when当......的时候；D. unless除非，如果不。根据句意：我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼，我们将不会享有好的健康。只有D项符合题意。故选D。
9．You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _____ you can sleep well.
A．untilB．whenC．unlessD．if
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
A本题考查连词辨析。句意：微信支付使我们的生活方便。当我们想为某物付钱时，我们只需要扫描二维码。A. When当……时候；B. After在……以后；C. Unless除非；D. Until到……为止。综合句意可知，扫描二维码指的是当我们付钱时的动作，用关系副词when。故乡A。
18．I think you’ll miss the train ________ you hurry up.
4．--Peter, please send us postcardswe’ll know where you have visited.
--No problem.
A．butB．orC．forD．so
【答案】D
【解析】
状语从句课件讲解和练习
2 on / upon doing / on upon one’s +n
On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested. On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a famous person.
1 as 引导的让步从句要倒装,句型为： 形容词/ 副词/ 名词 不带冠词 / 动词 原形 +主语+谓语 Young as he is, he knows a lot. Much as I like it, I can’t afford it. Farmer as he is, he is well-educated. Try as I might, I couldn’t lift the stone. 2 although不倒装, though可倒装也可不 倒装, as 必须倒装
We didn’t go home _____ we finished the work. A. since B. until C. because D. though
It was not ______ she took off her dark glasses ______ I realized she was a famous film star. A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then
另外, when/while还作并列连词,连接并列分句, while表示 “而,可是”如: I like reading while my wife enjoys watching TV. when表示 “就在这时” 在下列结构中,表示某 件事正在发生或刚刚发生,另一动作同时发生。
浩海学校高中英语 语法复习 状语从句讲解练习
涝酒州涉消市浩海学校四川省攀枝花市米易中学高中英语语法复习状语从句讲解+练习状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。
一般可分为九大类，分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。
尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。
状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。
现分别列举如下: 1．时间状语从句常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before（趁着还没…就…,还没来得及…）, after, since , till, until特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, the instant, every time, the day，immediately , directly, (no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when, not until….注意倒装)I didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2．地点状语从句常用引导词：where 特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.3．原因状语从句常用引导词：because, since, as, since特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that, My friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful.Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more. Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable. 4．目的状语从句常用引导词：so that, in order that特殊引导词：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly. 5．结果状语从句常用引导词：so … that, so that, such … that, such that,特殊引导词：to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,He got up so early that he caught the first bus.It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.To such an degree was he excited that he couldn’t sleep last night.6．条件状语从句常用引导词：if, unless,特殊引导词：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition thatWe’ll start our project if the president agrees.You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.7．让步状语从句常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词： whether …or….(不论是否，不管是…,还是….)as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while ( 一般用在句首 )，no matter …， in spite of，while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whicheverMuch as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.尽管我很尊敬他，我却不同意他的建议。
状语从句讲解(共42张PPT)
As the examination is drawing near, some students are getting more and more nervous. With the exam drawing near, some…
状语从句：也就是说由一个句子充当状语，它可以用来修饰谓语 （包括非谓语动词）、定语或状语，或是整个句子。
状语从句
时间 地点 条件 原因 让步 方式 结果 目的 比较
状语从句的概念及判定
判断下列从句为什么从句：名词性从句；定语从句；状语从句
1( .定Do语you) still remember the days which we spent in Beijing?
当…的时候
as
一边…一边；随着
as time went by = with time going by
while
在…的期间; 趁着… Strike the iron while it is hot.
一、时间状语从句 when
课上我正睡觉，突然听到有人喊我名字。 I was sleeping in class when I heard my name called. 我正要出门，突然有一位不速之客来访。
I was about to go out when an unexpected guest came to visit me.
她刚刚完成作业，她妈妈就让她练习钢琴。
She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.
状语从句知识讲解和经典试题
状语从句知识讲解基本概念定义：在复合句中由从句表示的状语称作状语从句，它可以用来修饰谓语（包括非谓语动词）、定语或状语，或是整个句子。
状语句通常由一个连词引起，也可以由一个起连词作用的词组引起，有时甚至不需要连词直接和主句连接起来。
状语从句一般分为九大类状语从句类别时间状语从句地点状语从句原因状语从句目的状语从句结果状语从句条件状语从句方式状语从句比较状语从句让步状语从句一、时间状语从句1．when, while和as1) when既可引导一个持续动作，也可引导一个短暂动作，可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作。
如：When I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays.When the film ended, the people went back.2）while引导的从句的谓语动词动作必须是持续的，侧重主句动作和从句动作相对比，同时while引导的从句一般用进行时。
如：While I was wondering at this, our schoolmaster took his place.3) as引导一个持续性动作，多用于主句和从句动作同时发生。
如：He hurried home, looking behind as he went.John sings as he works.4) when还可用作并列连词使用，其意义是“那时、这时”，相当于and this/that time.常用于下列句式：Somebody was doing someth ing when…Somebody was about to /going to do something/ on the point of doing sth. when…Somebody had just / hardly done something when…过去时此外when还表示原因“既然”。
高考状语从句讲解和练习题
⾼考状语从句讲解和练习题定义——在复合句中由从句表⽰的状语称作状语从句，状语从句由从属连词引导，也可以由⼀个起连词作⽤的词组引导，有时甚⾄不需要连词⽽直接和主句连接起来。
类型——时间、地点、原因、结果、条件、⽬的、让步、⽅式、⽐较状语从句。
1.引导词when, while, as, as soon as, once, before, after, every time, each time, since, whenever, ever since, until ,till等。
2.whenever, each time, every time的⽤法。
注：whenever=no matter whenevery time / each time 每次，whenever 每当······时，表⽰习惯性、经常性的动作。
Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us.Each time he came to town he would visit our school.Eevery time I went to his house, he was out.注：whenever=no matter whenwhenever既可以引导时间从句也可引导名词性从句，no matter when只可以引导时间状语从句。
It does not matter whenever the party begins.3.before的汉英表达1）before的基本含义是“在·····以前”The train had left before he got to the station.注意：与before对应的是after引导的时间状语从句，表“在·····之后”。
(完整版)地点状语从句
状语从句Ｃ：地点状语从句：where, wherever= no matter where, anywhere, everywhere注意：where引导地点状语从句，意为“在……的地方”；wherever引导地点状语从句时，意为“无论在哪里”。
句型1：Where＋地点从句，（there）＋主句。
【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”；主句在从句后面时，there可用可不用；如果主句在从句的前面时，一般都不用there。
例如：1.Where I live there are plenty of trees. 我住的地方树很多.2.They will go where they are happy.他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方3.We must camp where we can get water.我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。
4.Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在没有雨水的地方，耕作是困难的，或根本不可能的。
5. They were good persons. Where they went, there they were warmly welcomed.他们都是好人。
因此他们走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。
6. You should have put the book where you found it.你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。
7. Where the Communist Party ofChina goes, there the people are liberated.哪里有了中国共产党，哪里人民得解放。
句型2：Anywhere/ wherever＋地点从句，＋主句。
【注意】anywhere本身是个副词，但是，常可以引导从句，相当于连词，意思相似于wherever, anywhere引导的从句可位于主句之前，也可以位于主句之后。