英语必修5书课后题答案
英语必修5课后答案
【篇一：(人教版新课标)高二英语必修5 unit1 great scientists课后练习及workbook参考答案】
考答案
exercise 1:(page4)
1 victim
4 defeat
7 pump
10 link...to
exercise 2:
1 severe
4 experts
exercise 3:
make a suggestion
make a plan
make a speech
make a change
exercise 2:(page5)
1 terrified people1 people terrified of (cholera)
2 reserved seats 2 seats reserved by...
3 polluted water 3 water polluted by...
4 a crowded room 4 a room crowded with...
6 children astonished at/by... 5 a pleased winner 5 a winner
pleased with... 6 astonished children
7 a broken vase 7 a vase broken by...
8 a closed door8 a door closed by... make a decision make a contribution make a noise make a description2 suspected 3
exposed 5 cure6 foresaw 2 physician 3 analyse 9 absorb 5 challenge6 enquiry 8 blame 7 concluded 8 announced9
attended make an investigation
9 the tired audience 9 the audience tired of...
10 a trapped animal 10 an animal trapped in/by...
exercise 3
1 blamed/upset
2 tired
3 disappointed
4 shocked/depressed
5 excited
6 infected
p42 exercise1
link, to , polluted , clue, neighbourhood, suspected, blame,
cure,severe , drew the conclusion, instructed, handles,
defeated
exercise2. 1---2---5---6---3---4---1
p43 exercise1
1.prepared
2. interested
3. worried , continued
4. arrived
5.concerned
6. frightened
【篇二：人教版高中英语必修5基础知识练习题 2】
/单项选择）
单词拼写
1. snow ____________(猜疑，怀疑)that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence.
2. the water companies were ____________(指导，引导)not to expose people to polluted water any more.
3.his friends were _____________________________(热情
的)and encouraged him to publish his ideas,
but copernicus was ______________(小心的，谨慎的).
4. it can be c____________ from the facts that the man had
robbed the lady of her purse.
5.it is a _________________(挑战), i guess, of man against nature.
6.she tried to be more (积极的，肯定的)____________ about
her new job.
7.scientists are _________________(调查）the effects of diet
on fighting cancer.
8. parents continue to be__________(负责的，有责任的）for their children.
9. it was a__________ in the newspaper that new speed
restrictions(限制) would be introduced.
10. we c______________ ￡5000 to the earthquake-hit area.
11. by _____________(分析) the collected materials, we can
easily reach a correct conclusion.
12.happily this was _______(完成)without ________(冲突)when james became king of england and wales as well.
13.for____________(历史的) ___________(建筑物),you have to
go to older but smaller towns.
14.id like to take this ____________(机会，时机)to thank my colleagues for their support.
15.the beauty of the hill is said to be beyond
_____________(描述，描写).
16.the room still has many of its____________(最初的，原始的) features.
17.the equator（赤道） is an i_____________ line around the middle of the earth.
18.i have to remind myself ____________(不断地)that i am
really in ad 3008.
19.it seems you keep getting flashbacks from
your___________(早先的，在前的) time period.
20.at first my new ___________(环境，周围事物)were difficult
to___________(容忍，忍受).
21.the rubbish is turned into several grades of
useful_______________(原料，材料).
22.however, the companies have to train their ________(代表)to live and work in space _____________(定居，解决).
23.my _____________(动机)increased as i thought of the
wonderful world of the future.
24.his trip to india made a strong i________________ on him.
25.the word ―i___________‖ means ―happening immediately‖．
26.the problems facing the president are________________(巨大的，庞大的).
27.shes not very ______________(乐观的)about the outcome of the talks.
28.there was a serious incident _____________(涉及，牵扯) a group of youths.
29.she made an a_________________ for her son to see the
doctor.
30.scientists have found a more ________________(准确的，精确的) way of dating cave paintings.
31.i have to stay here . she doesnt a______________ of my
leaving just now.
32. completed projects (方案) must be s___________ to the manager by 10 march.
33. his father is a journalist by p_______________.
34. she’s been ___________(故意地) ignoring him all day.
35. the public remain _____________(怀疑的) of/about his chance of winning.
36.first aid is a t______ form of help given to someone who
suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.
37.the ______________(最重要的，不可缺少的)character of the town has been destroyed by the new road.
38.the rise in inflation was just one _____________(症状，征兆)of the poor state of the economy.
39.john was presented with his award at a __________(典礼，仪式)which recognized the ______(勇敢，勇气)of ten people.三．完成下列句子.
1. but he became inspired when he thought about helping
ordinary people ___________________(患霍乱的).
2. the driver was ______________________________(对-----负责)the car incident.
4. many thousands of terrified people
died__________________________(每当有爆发时).
5. all his mathematical
calculations__________________________(得出同样的结论).
6. ①_______________(专注于) his work, the worker didnt hear me.
②_____________________________(暴露在太阳底下)for too long will do harm to you.
③the boy was completely ______________(absorb) in his
book, with his eyes ________(fix) on it and there was a
_________(puzzle) expression on his face.
7. theirs is a big family ,
________________________________(由10个人组成).
8. when people ___________________(提到)england you find wales ___________(include) as well.
9._________________________(值得表扬)， the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and
international relations)
10.________________________(为了方便起见) it is
__________________(粗略分成) three zones.
11.this solid stone, square tower had
________________________(仍旧屹立)for one thousand years.
12._______________________(看上去奇怪的是)the man who
had developed communism _________(竟然)have lived and
died in london.
13.many farmers want to ____________________________(摆脱，脱离)farming and make a living in cities.
14. i still cannot believe that i am __________________(接
受)this prize that i won last year.
15. copying these documents
__________________________(用了一早上的时间).
16. _________________________(为旅行担心), i was unsettled for the first few days.
17._______________________(由于缺乏新鲜空气), my head ached.
18.however, i ________________(看不到) wang ping when we reached _______________________(看上去像一个很大的市场) because of many carriages flying
by_____________________(四面八方地).
19._________________(到达一个看上去很怪的房子), he showed me into a large, bright clean room.
20.wang ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a
table and some chairs rose__________________(从地板底下) from under the floor_________________________(好像魔术般地).
21.___________________________(被描述成一个巨大的圆盘子), it spins slowly in space to imitate the pull of the earths gravity.
22.i stared at the moving model of the waste machine,
___________________________(被它的效率所吸引).
23.they try to ____________________(弥补) their lack of attention _____________________(通过给孩子钱).
24. can i ______________________________(出去采访新闻) immediately?
25.he ________________________________(走完那段距离) in half an hour.
26. you may be able to ___________________(集中，全神贯注于)photography later if you re interested.
27. we say a good journalist must_____________
______________(对新闻非常敏感的嗅觉).
28. __________________(与此同时) you have to prepare the
next question______________(依靠依赖) what the person says.
29. have you ever had a case where someone
_____________________(控告你的记者)_____________
__________________________(搞错，误解)?
30. a footballer_____________________(被控受贿) for not scoring goals_________________(目的是让) the other team win.
31. he _________________________________(对------充耳不闻) what i said.
32.------but there are other time when
______________________________(快速进行急救) can save lives.
33.the arrangements for the concert next sunday have been
all____________________(准备就绪)
34.if bums are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the
heart,_____________(如果可能).
35. __________________________(毫无疑问的是) johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved ms
slades life.
36. ⑴ it shows that _________________________(对---急救知识的掌握) can________________________(有真正的区别).
⑵ ___________________________________(没有区别，没有关系) to me where you come from.
三．单项选择
1. the flowers his friend gave him will die unless______ every
day.
a. watered
b. watering
c. water
d. to water
a. manage
b. serve
c. adapt
d. construct
a．blaming b．blamed c．to blame d．to be blamed
4. at the meeting, student representatives ________some very
good suggestions.
a. put out
b. put off
c. put forward
d. put down
5. although i had read the book assigned by the professor
several times , it didn’t make any _____ to me.
a．meaning b．importancec．sense d．significance
6. only by reading more books improve your reading skills.
a. you can
b. can you
c. do you
d. you do
7. so ______ was he in his work that he didn’t notice that it was raining hard.
a. taken
b. devoted
c. absorbed
d. interesting
8. the pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ___
as the plane was making a landing.
a. seat
b. seating
c. seated
d. to be seating
9. the results of the medical checkup suggested that my father
_____ in poor health, so the doctor
suggested that he _____ smoking and take more exercise.
a. was; gave up
b. be; should give up
c. should be; gave up
d.
was; give up
10. there was little _________ given to those who had worked
the hardest.
a. credit
b. conflict
c. aspect
https://www.360docs.net/doc/e69556029.html,ck
11. the _____ boy wondered why fish soon went _____ in hot weather. he went to ask his teacher.
a. puzzled; badly
b. puzzling; bad
c. puzzling; badly
d. puzzled;
bad
12. don’t you believe it! glass can ________ steel in many
ways in life.
a. take place of
b. take the place of
c. in place of
d. instead of
13. the pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain
______ as the plane was making a landing.
a. seat
b. seating
c. seated
d. to be seating
14. when i got there, he was about to leave, so he only had
time to explain ___ to me what he thought of our plan.
a. carefully
b. impatiently
c. roughly
d. repeatedly
15. this basketball team had lots of good players, so its fans
never expected that it ____ have failed in the final.
a. must
b. might
c. should
d. need
16. i saw mary dancing at kate’s birthday party and on that
____ she was really excellent.
a. scene
b. situation
c. position
d. occasion
17. when we arrived in the deep night, we found there was no
food ____ as all the shops were shut.
a. accessible
b. available
c. remaining
d. convenient
18. would it be __________ for you to pick me up at 4:00
o’clock at the airport.
a. free
b. vacant
c. handy
d. convenient
19. with a lot of difficulties ___ ,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.
a. settled
b. settling
c. to settle
d. being settled
20. my cousin ______art at the university, but his major is english.
a. takes on
b. takes away
c. takes up
d. takes after
21. when ____ , the museum will be open to the public next year.
a. completed
b. completing
c. being completed
d. to be completed
22. tom has always thought of himself as a good cook and never fails to _____everyone of it.
a. remember
b. know
c. introduce
d. remind.
23 a modern city has been set up in ____was a wasteland ten years ago.
a. what
b. which
c. where
d. that
24. ______ __ a reply, he decided to send another e-mail.
a. not receiving
b. receiving not
c. not having received
d. having not received
25. you see the lightning _____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.
a. for an instant
b. on the instant
c. in an instant
d. the instant
26. after his journey from abroad, he returned
home,_________________.
a. exhausted
b. exhausting
c. being exhausted
d. having exhausted
27. he had some _________ experience of this kind of work, so he got a chance to have a try.
a. obvious
b. previous
c. advanced
d. precious
28. ____________ by many tall trees, the lake looks more beautiful.
a. surrounding
b. surrounded
c. being surrounded
d. to surround
29.i finally got the job i dreamed about. never in all life
________ so happy.
a. did i feel
b. i felt
c. i had felt
d. had i felt
30. this book is said to ____ many events not found in other
history books.
a. write
b. cover
c. print
d. read
31. ---would you come to see me tomorrow? ----
_____________.
a. it depends
b. that depends on
c. it is depended
d. that
depends so
32. not until the war was over _______ to school.
a. that the children could go
b. the children couldn’t go
c. could the children go
d. the children could go
33. ① no sooner _______to bed than he fell asleep.
a. he had gone
b. had he gone
c. he went
d. did he go
② hardly ______ the house when he was caught.
a．the thief had enteredb．entered the thief c．had the thief entered d．was the thief entering
34. _______ by cutting down our expenses will we be able to
afford our son’s college fees.
a. just
b. only
c. never
d. /
35. ① ________, she talked a lot about her favorite movie star
to us.
a. a girl as she is
b. the girl as she is
c. a girl as she is
d. girl as
she is
② _____, he has much experience in learning english.
a．as is he young b．young as he is c．as young he is d．young although he is
36. my mother didn’t ____ us leaving kunmin g at once, so we had to stay there for ____ two days.
a. approve; other
b. approve of; more
c. approve of; another
d. approve; the other
37. only when ____ the painting ____ decide whether the
painting is worth buying.
a. he sees; he can b．does he see; can hec．he sees; can he d．sees he; he can
38. in the dark forests_____, some large enough to hold
several english towns.
a. stand many lakes
b. lie many lakes
c. many lakes lie
d. many
lakes stand
39. ____ that even people in the next room could hear him.
a. so loudly did he speak
b. such loudly did he speak
c. so loudly he spoke
d. such loudly he spoke
40. the way ______________ the problem sounds reasonable.
referred to solve b. referred to solving c. referred to to solve
d. referring to to solve
41. phone him and make an ______________ with him at 3:00
p.m.
a. appointment
b. approval
c. approach
d. application
42. jane told me she would not attend the conference
________.
a. if he invited
b. when inviting
c. unless invited
d. while
inviting
43. — do you think the rain will affect the results of the
football game?
— well, the players are used to such rainy weather, so it
shouldn’t make any _______ to them.
a. difficulty
b. difference
c. trouble
d. sense
44. ---- aren’t you the manager? ---- no, and i______
a. don’t want to
b. don’t want to be
c. don’t want be
d. don’t want
45. ---i’ll be away on a business trip. would you mind looking
after my cat? ---not at all. ______.
a. i’ve no time
b. i’d rather not
c. i’d like it
d. i’d be glad to
46. ----do you think it will snow tomorrow? ----______.
a. i don’t think
b. no, i don’t think
c. i don’t think so
d. no, i don’t so
47. the boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his
mother told him _______.
a. not to
b. not to do
c. not do it
d. do not to
48. – will you waste your time and money on that?------
certainly _______.
a. i not
b. don’t
c. not
d. no
49. – who should be responsible for the accident?
-- the boss, not the workers. they just carried out the order
______.
a. as told
b. as are told
c. as telling
d. as they told
50. he seldom _____________ his notebook when giving the
speech to the students.
a. stuck to
b. referred to
c. turned to
d. led to
四．书面表达
1.假设你是重庆朝阳中学学生刘洋，得知2011年香港大学要在大陆进行自主招生的消息后非常的高兴，你有意向香港大学申请，参加
自主招生考试。请根据表格信息，用英语写一封自荐信。
注意：1) 词数100左右；
2) 信的开头与结尾以为你写好（不计入总词汇）。 3）可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
4) 参考词汇：自主招生independent recruitment英语演讲比赛english speech contest
dear sir,
2. 假如你是高二的一名学生，叫程威，今年有机会到英国伦敦去学
习一年。你想了解英国的一些情况，就给在英国的笔友jack发了邮件，请他做一下介绍。jack收到你的邮件后，根据你所提的问题，
给你做了答复，主要包括：
1. 学习上：你所要来的这所中学是当地非常有名的，通过和老师、
同学的交流你可以很快提高英语水平；
2. 生活上：可以找一家host family，和他们吃住在一起，这样可以更好地了解英国人的生活习惯；
3. 业余时间：游览伦敦的名胜，如泰晤士河、伦敦眼等；
4. 不利之处：交通拥挤。
注意：1. 可以适当增添内容，使行文连贯； 2. 词数：130左右。 3. 假设你是李雷，上周你买了一本英文词典，回家后发现有这样那
样的质量问题（缺页、印刷错误等），去书店要求退换。书店的服
务态度又不好，因此给报社编辑写信。信中必须包括以下内容：
1、事情的起因；
2、与书店交涉的经过；
3、呼吁服务行业必须提高服务质量。
注意：1、词数100至120；
【篇三：必修5u1课后翻译答案】
1. 除了去公园之外，我的活动范围仅限于邻近地区。
apart from going to the park, i limit my movements to my neighborhood.
2. 没有足够的证据很难做出决定。
it is difficult to draw a conclusion without enough evidence.
3. 这些科学的探索将有助于我们项目的成功。
the scientific enquiries will contribute to the success of our
project.
4. 居斯特夫.埃菲尔对他修建铁塔的计划满怀热情,而这座塔使他闻名于世。
gustave eiffel is enthusiastic about his plan to construct the
iron tower, which made him world-famous.
5. 他常提出些不同寻常的计划。你在加入之前要慎重对待。
he always puts forward unusual plans. so be cautious about
them before you decide to join in.
6. 谁是第一个反对地心说的人？
who was the first person to reject the idea/theory that the
earth was the center of the universe?
7. 虽然他的写作没什么意思,但弗雷德还是确信自己的作文会得高分。 although his writing does not make sense, fred is positive that
his composition will score a high mark.