高考英语词汇(同义、近义、相似词)精选练习(二)
高频单词高考
高频单词高考1. abandon [əˈbændən].- 词性：动词。
- 出处：教材课文、阅读、写作等多种题型常出现。
- 解释：放弃；遗弃；抛弃。
- 造句：He abandoned his research for lack of funds.（由于缺乏资金，他放弃了他的研究。
）。
- 近义词：give up, desert。
- 反义词：persist, persevere。
2. ability [əˈbɪləti].- 词性：名词。
- 出处：涉及个人能力描述的各类文本。
- 解释：能力；本领；才能。
- 造句：She has the ability to solve complex problems.（她有解决复杂问题的能力。
）。
- 近义词：capacity, competence。
- 反义词：inability。
3. able [ˈeɪbl].- 词性：形容词。
- 出处：日常表达和各类题型广泛使用。
- 解释：能够；有能力的。
- 造句：He is able to speak several languages.（他能说几种语言。
）。
- 近义词：capable, competent。
- 反义词：unable。
4. about [əˈbaʊt].- 词性：介词、副词、形容词。
- 出处：在各种语境中频繁出现。
- 解释。
- 介词：关于；大约。
- 副词：大约；到处；在附近。
- 形容词：即将……的。
- 造句。
- 介词：This is a book about history.（这是一本关于历史的书。
）。
- 副词：There are about 50 students in the classroom.（教室里大约有50名学生。
）。
- 形容词：He is about to leave.（他正要离开。
）。
- 近义词：around, approximately。
- 反义词：exact（作“确切的”讲时，与about表示“大约”相对）。
高考英语同义词练习题30题
高考英语同义词单选题30题1.She tried to persuade him not to smoke,but he wouldn't listen.A.adviseB.suggestC.urgeD.warn答案：A。
“persuade”表示“劝说、说服”，“advise”也有“劝告、建议”之意，比较接近；“suggest”侧重于“提议、建议”，语气较委婉；“urge”是“催促、力劝”，程度比“persuade”更深；“warn”是“警告”。
2.The company announced a new product last week.A.declaredB.publishedC.releasedD.proclaimed答案：C。
“announce”有“宣布、公布”之意，“release”也可表示“发布、发行”，比较接近；“declare”强调“郑重宣布”；“published”主要指“出版”；“proclaimed”有“宣告、声明”之意，较为正式。
3.The teacher explained the difficult concept clearly.A.illustratedB.demonstratedC.elaboratedD.interpreted答案：D。
“explain”是“解释”，“interpret”也有“解释、说明”之意；“illustrated”是“举例说明、图解”；“demonstrated”是“演示、证明”；“elaborated”是“详细阐述”。
4.He finally managed to solve the problem.A.work outB.figure outC.find outD.settle答案：B。
“solve”表示“解决”，“figure out”也有“想出、解决”之意；“work out”侧重于“计算出、锻炼”；“find out”是“查明、找出”；“settle”主要指“解决（争端等）、定居”。
高考英语同义词练习题40题
高考英语同义词练习题40题1<背景文章>In today's digital age, technology has had a profound impact on our lives. It has transformed the way we communicate, work, and even entertain ourselves. The advent of smartphones, for instance, has made it possible for us to stay connected with others at all times. We can send messages, make calls, and access a wealth of information with just a few taps on our screens.Technology has also revolutionized the field of education. Online learning platforms have emerged, providing students with access to a wide range of courses and educational resources. This has made learning more convenient and accessible than ever before.Moreover, technology has had a significant impact on healthcare. Telemedicine has enabled patients to consult with doctors remotely, saving time and effort. Advanced medical devices and software have improved diagnosis and treatment, leading to better health outcomes.1. The word "profound" in the passage is closest in meaning to ___.A. slightB. deepC. temporaryD. superficial答案：B。
背完这些高考英语同义替换,正确率肯定突飞猛进了+讲义-2023届高三英语二轮复习
2023年高考英语同义替换 名词：Data=statistics=numberNovel=fiction=imaginary storyFeature=characteristics=Personality=character=trait Manners=etiquetteCareer=occupation=job/work=Gratitude=appreciation=thankExperiment=trial=testStress=pressureCircumstance=environment=surroundings=atmosphere Opportunity=chance=have access toMaterial=resource=ingredient=stuffColleague=fellow=cowoker=workmate=companion Luggage=baggage=packageRule=regulation=principleDirection=discipline=guidance=instruction=lead Essay=passage=article=text=works=classics=literature Approach=way=method=meansPlaces of interest=tourist attraction=scenery spot=resort Decade= ten years century=100 years Fortnight= two weeks yearly=annulScore=twenty Dozen= twelvethe old=senior citizens=the aged=the elderlyAdult=grown-upYoungster=teenager=adolescent=juniorGravity=the pull of the earthPurpose= aim=goal=target=destinationShop/store=grocery=outlets=mall=stand=booth=fair Customer=cilent= consumer=guest=shopper/buyer Employee=staff=clerk=shop assistant=salesman Canteen=restaurant=dinning hall=cafeteria=buffet=cafe Company=firm=cooporation=enterprise=manufacturer Animal=creature=wildlife=beast=speciesHuman being=mankind=human race=manon show=display=exhibitionShortcoming=weakness=disadvantage=drawback Strength=advantage=good pointsProperty=possession=belongings=treasure=wealthLove=affection=passion=enthusiasmCompetence=capacity=abilityOutcome=result=consequence=fruitHomework=assignment Booklet=brochure Schoolmaster=principal Password=code Catalogue=list Top=Peak/ summitself-confidence=self-esteemEquipment=device/ facilityMoney有关：donation 捐款；fee/fare费用bribe贿赂；tax税；allowance 津贴；loan贷款；wage日薪；salary 工资；fine 罚款；pension 退休金；debt 负债；tip 小费；currency货币；charge收费；rent租金；fund基金；tuition 学费；change零钱；cash现金；cheque支票；note纸币；coin硬币；finance 财政，金融cost/expense 开支，花费；admission 入场费;门票费；loan 贷款，借款credit 借款;赊购；income 收入;收益savings 储蓄，存款；deposit 存款，押金，订金interest 利息;利益；scholarship奖学金动词：Book=reserve=orderConduct=carry out=do =perform=undertake Improve=promote=advance=progress=boost=move forward=fosterCultivate=develop=foster=train=educate strengthen=enhance=reinforceGuarantee=ensure=make surePreserve=protect=defend=safeguard=secureRuin=destroy=damage=hurt=harm=breakDivide=separate=part with=departurecomplete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve=come ture Delay=put off=postponeCancel= call off=abolish=withdrawlGive=supply=provide=offer=donateIgnore=turn a blind eye =overlook=neglect=leave out Overuse=abuseencourage = motivate = stimulate =stir up=inspire Reject=refuse=turn down=decline=oppose=protest Receive=accept=agree=approve=in favor of=stand by Know= realize=be aware of=be conscious ofSee=observe=notice=spot=catch sight ofSearch for=hunt for=seek for=explore=discover Connect=link=relate=associate=bondExplode=blow outAccompany=keep sb. Companyrent=hireProve=turn out=shows=confirm=demostrate Remove=get rid of=break away from=shake off Admire=appreciate=look up to=respectDecide=determine=make up one’s mind=resolveGet= obtain= acquire= gain= possess=ownSucceed= make it=paid off=victoryAbandon=go away from=give=quit=resign distinguish=tell=differ/pick outcome out=publish=release=addressExercise=work outRepresent=stand for=(be) on behalf ofCombine=mix sth upDecline=go down=drop=fall=decrease= reduce=shrink increase =multiply=rocket=add=plusAbsorb= take inAgree=be consistent/correspond withHarvest=gather=get incause trouble to=bother=disturbTrust=believe=have confidence/faith inAdvise=try to persuadeAppear=come into being/existence=turn up Calculate=figure out=work out=make outHandle=settle=deal with=cope with=address=solve Accelerate=speed up=quickenaccuse sb of sth=charge sb with sthburst into laughter/tears= burst outlaughing/crying Glare=stare=observe=glare=glance=noticeDeclare=announce=inform=claim=state=say=whisper Explain=account for=clarify=make...clearattract/draw =appeal to =catch sb’s attentiondevote to=concentrate/ fucus on=put one’s heartinto=be absorbed injoin in=take part in=participate in= get involved in =have access to=be exposed to help/aid/assist =give sb a hand=do sb a favor Understand=make sense of=figure outhave an effect/influence/impact onlie in.=be located in=be situated inValue=pay attention to=take sth seriously=attach great importance to=lay stress onbe made up of=consist of=be composed ofbe good at=be skilled/expertin=have a good command/knowledge of=be familiar/acquainted with Get= win=gain=obtain=attain=acquire=earn Express=conveyBear= stand=put up with=toleratemake up for=compensate forChoose=select= pick out=vote=alternateResult in=lead to=contribute toBe accustomed to=be used to doingMeet/satisfy/fulfill one’s demand/requirement/need Demand=require=request=desire=call for Recommend=propose=adviseCommand=orderBan=prohibit=forbide=Prevent=keep...from=stop Take action=take measures=take stepsKeep in touch with=contact=keep track ofMake efforts =try=go out of one’s way=attempt Arrive at=reach=get to=approachRun into=come across=bumpTake the place of=replace=substituteCome into effect=put...into practice/useBe caught in=be trapped in=be stuck in Estimate=value=assess=evaluatelook after =take care of= tend= attendUnderstand=comprehendAbsorb= take inAssume=suppose=consider=convince=argue=believe Trouble=disturb=botherAbandon=desertAbsence=lack=shortageBe armed with=be equiped withFunction as=act as= serve asIndicate=suggest=signalStress=emphasize=underline=highlightHate=be fed up with=be bored with= be tired of Construct= build=set up=establish=foundOccur=break out=take place=comeabout= comeinto existence/beingbring about=result in=lead to=contribute to=account for=cause=makeprioritize=give priority to=take sth as a top priority predict=foresee=tell in advancebe consistent with sth=stick to=hold on tomake ends meet=make a livinghand in=submitBlame=complain/criticizeget in touch with=contactLeave=depart frombe thought=be acknowledged=be regarded=be considerComment=remark=review(make a comment on) 形容词副词：Delicious=tastyOriginal=initialFinally=eventuallyObvious=evident=Striking=apparentlyAccurate=exactAuthentic=true=genuineOutstanding=brilliant=excellent=fascinating=remarkable=distinctive=extraordinaryThrilling=frightening=scary=horrible=fear Breathtaking=impressive=amazingDull=boring=tiresomeDaring=braveExtra=additionalpleased=delighted=amused=entertained=enjoyable =cheerful=merry=bright=gladTouched=movedImportant=significant=vital=key=essential=primary =elementary=count=matter=crucialAccessible=available=at hand=be easy to enter/reach Appropriate=proper=suitableAppealing=attractive=absorbing=charming Immediately=quickly=at once=in time=hurriedly Rarely=hardly=seldomApproximately=about=nearly=almost=practically Complex=complicatedAverage=ordinary=common=universalGradually=steadily=smoothly=slightly=mildly Comfortable=at ease= cosy Lasting=perpetual=permanent=never ending Deliberately=on purpose=by designBy chance/accident/coincidence =casually= occasionallyBe full of=befilled /crowded with=be flooded with Completely=thoroughly=tatally=absolutely=definitely Abstract=not specificActive=positive=optimisticComplicated=not simple=complexworry about=be concerned /anxious abouta minority of= a small number/amount of=a little differ from= vary from. . .to. ..=range from...to.... different kinds/types of=a variety of=a (wide) range of resemble=be like=be similar toEnough=adequate=sufficient=abundantRich=wealthy=well-offPoor=needy=in poverty= badly offbe tired=be worn out=be exhausted=be burnt out Sometimes=once in a while=occasionally= at times=now and then=from timeto timeImmediately= without hesitation=without delayin fact=in reality= as a matter of fact=in practice more and more= an increasing/a growing number of Ahead of time=in advance=previousGet ready for=be prepared forFocus on =concentrate on=pay attention to Transform A into B=Turn A into BIn the long term=in the long runIn...sense=in a way=to some degree=at some point Hold on to=insist=persistOn the spot=on the scene=on the accasionIn spite of=despiteFrom one’s perspective=from one’s point of viewA collection of =a series ofBe desperate for=desire for=be thirsty for=be dying for=long for=be anxious forSkeptical=doubtful=suspicious=unbelievable Supportive=approval=favoribleDifficult=hard=tough=challengingbe likely to=tend to=have a tendency to=chances are that...=be possiblebe widely used=be in fashion=be well received=catch on=gain currencyhard-working=diligent/ industriousImpossible=out of the question(be) used to =(be) accustomed to (doing) sth.pretty/ quite= terribly=greatly=extremely=more than =Considerably=significantly=dramatically写作高频替换词：Immediately=instantly= the moment=the minute= the second= the instant=as soon as=no sooner...than =hardly/scarcely. . .whenBesides=as well as=in addition to=apart from=what’s more=apart from=along with because of=on account of=due to=owing to=thanks to=for the reason that=as a result of Therefore=thus=consequenctly=as a resultthough=although=despite =while=in spite ofAfterwards=after that=later onFirstly=first of all=to start with= to begin with= in the first placeSecond=besides=in addition=what’s more=as well as=apart from=in the second place=more importantlyfinally=eventually=last but not leastin a word=to sum up=in conclusion=in summarybe good at=have a good command ofMany/much=plenty of=numerous= a large quantity of=a large number/amount of=tonsof=hundreds of=a mass of=vastin my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personallyas develops=with the development of...=with the progress of =as advances。
高考英语中高频近义词或同义词辨析
高考英语中高频近义词或同义词辨析（1）grain; corn; cropgrain：指稻、麦等谷类及其粒子。
corn：主要指大麦、小麦、燕麦、裸麦、玉蜀黍这5种谷物及其粒子。
crop：指谷物或果类等一年或一季的收成，也可指地里的农业作物或谷物。
Farmers grow grain and keep cattle.农民种谷养牛。
He filled the barn to the roof with corn.他将谷仓装满了谷物。
The main crop is wheat and this is grown even on the very steep slopes.主要作物是小麦，就连很陡的坡地都种上了小麦。
(2)hurt; wound; injure; harmhurt:表示“肉体或情感上的痛苦，强调疼痛感”。
wound:表示“由于剑、刀、枪等锐器造成身体上较严重的外伤，特别是在战争中受伤”。
injure:表示“指意外事故或偶发事件造成的伤害”。
harm: 表示“引起疼痛、痛苦或损失，其对象可以是自己，也可以是其他人或物”。
Many people were hurt when a bus and a truck collided.一辆公共汽车和一辆卡车相撞，许多人受了伤。
The soldier was wounded in the arm.这个士兵的胳膊受伤了。
There were two people injured in the car accident.有两个人在车祸中受了伤。
Getting up early won‟t harm you!早起对你没有坏处。
(3)affair; thing; matter; businessaffair:意为“事情、事件”, 含义较广，泛指已做或待做的事。
复数affairs一般指商业事务及政府的日常事务，如财政管理、外交事务等。
thing:意为“事情、事物”，不管大事小事、好事坏事均称为thing，一般不能专指事务。
高考英语同义词替换高级练习题40题(带答案)
高考英语同义词替换高级练习题40题(带答案)1. The old man was so feeble that he could hardly walk. Which word can replace "feeble" in this sentence?A. weakB. strongC. healthyD. energetic答案：A。
解析：feeble意思是虚弱的，weak也表示虚弱的，在这里可以替换。
strong是强壮的，healthy是健康的，energetic是精力充沛的，都与feeble意思相反。
2. The magnificent building attracted many tourists. Replace "magnificent" with one of the following words.A. ordinaryB. splendidC. simpleD. common答案：B。
解析：magnificent表示宏伟的，splendid也有壮丽的意思，可以替换。
ordinary普通的，simple简单的，common常见的，都不符合句子语境。
3. Her voice was barely audible in the noisy room. Which word is a synonym for "audible"?A. visibleB. hearableC. invisibleD. unhearable答案：B。
解析：audible表示可听见的，hearable也是可听见的意思。
visible是可见的，invisible是不可见的，unhearable是不可听见的，与audible意思相反。
4. The young man is very diligent in his study. Choose a word to replace "diligent".A. lazyB. hard - workingC. idleD. careless答案：B。
同义词练习题学会用不同的词汇表达相似的意思
同义词练习题学会用不同的词汇表达相似的意思同义词是指在语义上与其他单词具有相似或相近意义的词语。
掌握同义词的使用可以丰富我们的词汇选择，使我们的表达更加准确多样。
下面是一些同义词的练习题，帮助我们学会用不同的词汇表达相似的意思。
1. 大：庞大 / 巨大 / 巨额 / 宽广 / 宏大 / 巨型 / 广阔 / 浩大 / 巨伟 / 高大 / 辽阔 / 巨人般的2. 小：微小 / 细小 / 微粒 / 微不足道 / 不大 / 纤小 / 矮小 / 娇小 / 委婉/ 身体不大 / 少有 / 毫厘不差3. 快：迅速 / 飞快 / 急忙 / 迅捷 / 飞驰 / 闪烁 / 急速 / 高速 / 迅猛 / 急步 / 高潮迭起 / 岂敢 / 急转直下 / 如飞如鹰4. 慢：缓慢 / 迟缓 / 舒缓 / 徐徐 / 迟来 / 逡巡 / 不快 / 凑近 / 平缓 / 徜徉 / 花样百出 / 步履蹒跚5. 美丽：漂亮 / 绚丽 / 俊美 / 动人 / 艳丽 / 秀美 / 幽美 / 艷美 / 潇洒 /雅观 / 秀色可餐 / 倾城倾国6. 丑陋：丑恶 / 寒酸 / 不堪 / 不雅观 / 破旧 / 不齐 / 面黄肌瘦 / 毁容 / 糟心 / 污浊 / 丑态百出 / 面目可憎7. 开心：高兴 / 快乐 / 愉快 / 欢喜 / 歡欢喜喜 / 得意 / 开朗 / 开怀 / 陶醉 / 舒畅 / 笑逐颜开 / 津津有味8. 悲伤：难过 / 哀伤 / 悲痛 / 忧伤 / 悲楚 / 哀痛 / 悲戚 / 酸楚 / 桑心 /凄凉 / 愁云满面 / 泪流满面9. 高兴：高兴 / 欣喜 / 雀跃 / 兴高采烈 / 乐呵呵 / 心花怒放 / 兴致勃勃 / 快快乐乐 / 兴奋异常 / 乐滋滋 / 开心欢喜自得10. 难过：伤心 / 心酸 / 失望 / 心凉 / 烦恼 / 哀伤 / 焦虑 / 不愉快 / 受伤 / 痛苦 / 伤心欲绝 / 绝望无助通过以上练习题，我们可以学会使用不同的词汇来表达相似的意思。
高考英语词汇(相似、同义、近义)词突破
高考英语词汇(相似、同义、近义)词突破精选练习(一)1、Wｅcａn't ___＿_ oｎｅtoｃｈanｇe the habits ｏf a lifetiｍe in a short ｔｉme、A、ｈoｐeB、ｗａｉtC、expect Ｄ、imagｉneeｘpect期望,盼望,表示认为有很大得客观可能性,例如:I eｘｐｅcｔｔｈe wｏrk to be fiｎishｅｄbyＦriday、（我期望这项工作能在星期五前做完。
)ｗａitｆor、、、to ｄｏｓth、等待、等待、、、、、、做、、、、、、,强调“等”这一动词得本身,如:Theａuｄience aｒe waiｔing eaｇerlｙfor ｔｈe perfｏrmance to begｉn、(观众正等着演出开始。
）本题如改为这样:I wａitｅd forｈim to arrivｅｉn tｉｍe ｆｏr ｄiｎnｅr,but he diｄn＇t ｅ、(我等她来赶上晚餐,但她没有来。
)由此可见,eｘpect就是表示“期待”,而wait foｒ就是表示“等待”,词义完全不同。
注意hｏｐe后不能接sb、to do ｓth、imagiｎe bｅｉng onｔhe moon、例如：Ｉ’m sorry, ｂuｔI caｎ't imagｉｎｅanyｏne ｄoing research lｉke tｈaｔ、本题译文:我们不能期望一个人在这样短得时间内改变一辈子养成得习惯。
2、Ｔhe noise waｓso ＿_＿__ thatｏnly ｔhosｅｗｉth excellｅnｔｈｅａrｉng ｗeｒｅawaｒｅｏｆit、A、dimB、softC、ｆaintD、gentｌefaint(=weａｋ,iｎｄｉｓtincｔ；nｏt clｅar)“微弱得,模糊得,不清楚得”。
Ｄｉm(=not brighｔ，ｎot cｌearｌyｔo be sｅen)不亮得,瞧不清得；tｈe dim lighｔofａcandle（微弱得烛光)。
高考英语同义词组25组(2)答案带例句
导致
lead to, bringabout,resultin,giverise to, contribute to
e.g.Interestrate cutshave failed tobring abouteconomicrecovery.
31
反对
be against, object to,beopposed to,argue against, stand against
e.g. Who couldargue againstmotherhood andapplepie?
32
拥有
bein possession of, bepossessedof,take possessionof
e.g. The manuscriptisjust one of the treasuresin their possession.
e.g. The officer refused tolethismentake partintheoperation.
41
想要
want to,intend to, wouldlike,beinclined to
e.g. Theyintend toallocate more places（进修机会）tomature
39
与……相比
pared with/ to, in parison with/ to,by parison with/ to
e.g.His feeis a dropin the oceanpared withtherealcostofbroadcasting.
40
参加
take partin,participatein
Thatcher（撒切尔夫人）,toname only a few,in history who work
高考英语同义词替换高级练习题40题答案解析版
高考英语同义词替换高级练习题40题答案解析版1. The old man was so feeble that he could hardly walk.A. weakB. tiredC. lazyD. sick答案：A解析：原词feeble意思是虚弱的、无力的。
选项A weak也表示虚弱的，语义相近，可以替换。
选项B tired是疲倦的，侧重于劳累后的状态，与feeble语义不同。
选项C lazy是懒惰的，与虚弱无关。
选项D sick是生病的，生病不一定就虚弱得走不动路，语义和用法与feeble有区别。
2. Her speech was so concise that everyone could understand the main points quickly.A. shortB. briefC. simpleD. plain答案：B解析：原词concise表示简洁的、简明扼要的。
选项B brief也有简洁、简短且切中要点的意思，可替换。
选项A short只表示短，不一定能体现出简洁且要点明确。
选项C simple是简单的，强调容易理解，但不一定是表达简洁。
选项D plain是朴素的、简单的，主要指外观或风格，语义与concise不同。
3. The accident occurred at the crossroads.A. happenedB. took placeC. broke outD. showed up答案：A解析：原词occur表示发生，尤指意外事件的发生。
选项 A happened也表示发生，是最接近occur的同义词，可以替换。
选项B took place通常表示有计划、有安排的发生。
选项C broke out常指战争、火灾等突然爆发。
选项D showed up表示出现、露面，与事件发生的语义不同。
4. The boy is very intelligent and always gets good grades.A. cleverB. wiseC. brightD. smart答案：A解析：原词intelligent表示聪明的、有才智的。
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08届高考英语词汇（同义、近义、相似词）精选练习（二） 1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they arefully _____.A. admitted B. acknowledged C. absorbed D. considered2. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many yearsof hard struggle. A. ignored B. refused C. neglected D. denied3. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway.A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected4. Henry's news report covering the conference was so _____ that nothinghad been omitted.A. understanding B. comprehensible C. comprehensive D. understandable5. No one has _____ been able to trace the author of the poem.A. still B. yet C. already D. just6. The managing director took the _____ for the accident, although it was notreally his fault.A. guilt B. charge C. blame D. account7. He has impressed his employers considerably and _____ he is soon to bepromoted.A. eventually B. yet C. finally D. accordingly8. It was a great _____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn't like.A. attempt B. trouble C. power D. effort9. His new appointment takes _____ from the beginning of next month.A. place B. effect C. post D. office10. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____ him ofspeeding. A. charged B. accused C. blamed D. deprived11. Mr. Smith gradually _____ a knowledge of the subject. A. attained B. achieved C. required D. acquired12. My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. A. treated B. adopted C. adjusted D. reminded13. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the_____ of maturity. A. fulfillment B. achievement C. establishment D. accomplishment14. The number of tickets _____ will be determined by the size of thestadium. A. adaptable B. acceptable C. advisable D. available15. He is a very honest official and never _____ any gifts from the peoplewho sought his help. A. accepted B. received C. carried D. excepted16. He was not _____ to the club because he wasn't a member. A. allowed B. admitted C. permitted D. approved17. Motorists _____ of speeding may be banned from driving for a year. A. convicted B. arrested C. charged D. judged18. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a_____ attitude. A. changeable B. alternate C. movable D. flexible19. An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly; the typist, _____couldn't see his work on his machine. A. however B. therefore C. yet D. although20. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly ------what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel. A. benefits B. guides C. affects D. effects21. A university is an educational institution which _____ degrees and carriesout research. A. rewards B. awards C. grants D. presents22. The boy had a _____ escape when he ran across the road in front of thebus. A. close B. short C. narrow D. fine23. The finance minister has not been so _____ since he raised taxes to such ahigh level. A. popular B. well-known C. favorable D. preferable24. It is wrong for someone in such a high _____ in the government tobehave too badly in public. A. situation B. position C. employment D. profession25. We all knew from the very _____ that the plan would fail. A. outcome B. outset C. income D. output26. He looked rather untidy as there were two buttons _____ from his coat. A. loosing B. losing C. off D. missing27. Lawyers often make higher _____ for their work than they should. A. bills B. charges C. prices D. costs28. How can we get this language point _____ to the students. A. down B. round C. across D. into29. This book gives a brief _____ of the history of the castle and details ofthe art collection in the main hall. A. outline B. reference C. article D. outlook30. Although John was the eldest in the family, he always let his sister _____charge of the house. A. take B. hold C. make D. get31. The child enjoyed _____ up the wooden bricks then knocking themdown. A. adding B. pushing C. piling D. forming32. John was very upset because he was _____ by the police with breakingthe law. A. accused B. arrested C. sentenced D. charged33. It isn't quite _____ that he will be present at the meeting. A. sure B. right C. exact D. certain34. The members of the club wouldn't run a _____ in entrusting（委托） theorganization to an unreliable person. A. danger B. risk C. loose D. chance35. My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very _____ about the foodhe eats. A. special B. peculiar C. particular D. unusual36. Voices were _____ as the argument between the two motorists becamemore bad-tempered. A. spoken B. raised C. developed D. increased37. After the show, the crowd _____ out of the theater. A. poured B. melted C. drew D. dismissed38. Though _____ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred torecord the plain facts of small-town life. A. raised B. grown C. developed D. cultivated39. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's_____. A. priceless B. invaluable C. unworthy D. worthless40. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday.