2021年高考英语三轮复习：七选五阅读 模拟试题精选(Word版,含答案)
2021年高考英语七选五解析版
【命题趋势】在一篇约300词的说明文中留出五个空白，要求考生从七个备选项（以完整句子形式岀现）中选出最佳选项，使补全后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。
本题型主要考查考生对文童的整体内容和篇章结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
【满分技巧】A.考虑句间关系句间关系指的是：逻辑关系、语法关系和词语关系。
七选五题的特征是：在备选句子中与空白前后的句子一定有明显的相同或相关词、短语•来明示前后句之间的关系。
因此在做此类题目时，弄清楚备选句子与空白处的前、后句所蕴含的某些关系即可解题。
这一点在解题时首先考虑，应用得最多。
B.考虑句段关系句段关系指的是句子与所在段之间的关系或与上下两段之间的关系。
C.考虑句篇关系句篇关系指的是与整个语篇结构有关的选句填空。
主要从文童主旨的确定和开头段、结尾段的作用这二个角度考虑。
【"七选五”阅读理解试题及其考查要求】1•考查历史与现状。
“七选五“阅读理解试题是自2010年起英语高考新课标卷开始使用的一种阅读理解（新）题型；目前全国三套试卷、北京卷和浙江卷均采用该题型。
2•试题要求与结构。
“七选五”阅读位于阅读理解部分第二节，该部分共设5个小题，试题由一篇去掉五个句子（或短语）的短文和七个选项句（或短语）组成，要求考生根据短文的内容选出最佳选项填入空白处。
其题目要求为：“根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
"3-所考查的学科核心素养（语言能力、文化意识、思维品质、学习能力）。
依据《课程标准2017》，“阅读理解主要考查学生理解书面语篇的能力，其中包括对语篇内容、语篇结构的理解和把握，也包括对语篇内容的分析、阐释和评价。
”“七选五"阅读理解试题——《课程标准2017》中所提到的句子还原题，其说明为：“短文中的若干个句子（如五个句子）被摘出，打乱顺序后与另外两个句子置于短文之后。
考生根据短文内容，从短文后的七个句子中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021-2023高考英语真题汇编： 二、七选五(含答案解析)
二、七选五——三年（2021-2023）高考英语创新真题精编一、【2023年新高考全国II卷】As an artist who shares her journey on social media, I'm often asked by curious followers how to begin an art journey. Unfortunately, there is no magic list I can offer. I do remember, though, what it was like to be a complete beginner. So I've put together some good tips for starting an art journey.·Start small. I suggest using a sketchbook(素描本) for small studies. These small studies provide inspiration and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future. ①_____ You'll want to look back on your journey to see how far you've come.·Paint often and paint from life. There's no better way to improve than to put in those brush miles. Whether you paint still lifes, portraits, or landscapes, paint from life as much as possible.②_____·Continually challenge yourself to try something new. ③_____ Artistic growth can be a bit painful. Welcome to the club, we've all been there. I love taking on challenges. I once took up a challenge to create a painting every day for a month and post the works online.·④_____ Seeking and accepting constructive feedback(反馈) is crucial to growth. I post my work on social media and, in turn, have met some of the kindest people. They make me feel valued and respected, no matter my level of artistic ability.The journey you're on won't follow a straight path. ⑤_____ Push through, give it time and put in the effort. You will harvest the rewards of an artistic life.A. Get out of your comfort zone.B. Make career plans and set goals.C. Don't throw away your beginner art.D. Share your work if you feel comfortable doing so.E. You'll hit roadblocks, and you'll feel discouraged at times.F. Evaluate your performance and, if needed, redefine your role.G. You'll develop that painting muscle memory that only comes with repetition.二、【2023年新高考全国I卷】Personal ForgivenessTaking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don't beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. ①_________ You can use the followning writing exercise to help you do this.In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading "Personal strengths." ②_________ Are you caring? Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around? They don't have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you're proud of.At the top of a second page, put the heading "Acts of kindness." On this one, list all the positive things you've done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. ③_________You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. ④_________ That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don't wait until you've made a mistake to try this—it's a great way to boost self-confidence at any time.It's something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it's true. ⑤_________ We're all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.A. A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.D. It's just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.E. It doesn't mean you have to ignore what's happened or forget it.F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn't a fixed aspect of your personality.三、【2023年全国乙卷】Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much, but in many ways they are the unsung heroes of the home. ①_________, but studies have shown that they can promote people's wellbeing by improving their mood (心情), reducing stress and helping their memory. What's more, indoor plants are easy to look after and are not very expensive.What are indoor plants?Indoor plants, also known as houseplants or pot plants, are plants that like to grow indoors. Many of these species (物种) are not ideally suited to growing outside in the UK, especially in the winter. ②_________Why are indoor plants good for you?Will Spoelstra, who works at the Royal Botanic Gardens, says, "③_________. I findduring the winter months, plants around the house can really lift your mood." Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve creativity, focus and memory. There is also research showing that pot plants can clean the air around them by removing harmful gases, such as carbon dioxide. They also remove some harmful chemicals from paints or cooking. ④_________Which plants can you grow?Aloe vera, peace lilies and spider plants are some of the species that are easy to grow indoors. You can buy plants from supermarkets, garden centres or online. Younger plants are often cheaper than fully grown ones, and you get to care for them as they mature-which is part of the joy of owning plants. "⑤_________" Spoelstra says. "It can bring a new interest and focus into people's lives and help to make the link between home and nature."A. All plants are differentB. Not only do they look beautifulC. There are many benefits to growing plants indoorsD. Instead, they grow better inside, where it is warmerE. Plants like peace lilies and devil's ivy are among the bestF. Changing the pot of your plant from time to time will also helpG. Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very rewarding四、【2023年全国甲卷】Tricks To Becoming A Patient PersonHere's a riddle: What do traffic jams, long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common? There's one answer. ①_____.In the Digital Age, we're used to having what we need immediately and right ai our fingertips. However, research suggests that if we practiced patience, we'd be a whole lot better off. Here are several tricks.•Practice gratitude(感激)Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us happier, less stressed and even more optimistic. ②_____. "Showing thankfulness can foster self-control," said Ye Li, researcher at the University of Califormia.•Make yourself waitInstant gratification(满足) may seem like the most "feel good" option at the time, but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run. Andthe only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice. ③_____. Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake. You'll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations.•④_____So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances. You should learn to say to yourself, "⑤_____." You'll then gradually become more patient.A. Find your causesB. Start with small tasksC. Accept the uncomfortableD. All this adds up to a state of hurryE. It can also help us practice more patienceF. This is merely uncomfortable, not intolerableG. They're all situations where we could use a little extra patience五、【2022年新高考全国II卷】Writing an essay is a difficult process for most people. However, the process can be made easier if you learn to practice three simple techniques.①_____ When you are first trying to think of ideas for an essay, put your pen to your paper and write nonstop for ten or fifteen minutes without letting your pen leave the paper. Stay loose and free. ②_____ Don't worry about grammar or spelling. Even though this technique won't work for everyone, it helps many people get a good store of ideas to draw on.The next technique is to write your draft rapidly without worrying about being perfect. ③_____ Yet, by learning to live with imperfection, you will save yourself headaches and a wastepaper basket full of crumpled(弄皱) paper. Think of your first draft as a path cut out of the jungle—as part of an exploration, not as a complete highway.The third technique is to try printing out a triple—spaced(三倍行距) copy to allow space for revision. ④_____ As a result, these writers never get in the habit of crossing out chunks(大块) of their draft and writing revisions in the blank space. After you have revised your draft until it is too messy to work from anymore, you can enter your changes into your word processor. ⑤_____ The resulting blank space invites you to revise.A. Make sure your handwriting is neat.B. Let your pen follow the waves of thought.C. The second draft of the essay should be better.D. First of all, lean the technique of nonstop writing.E. Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.F. Many beginning writers don't leave enough space to revise.G. Then you can print out a fresh draft, again setting your text on triple-space.六、【2022年新高考全国I卷】Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled "Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner." One reason was: "You'll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym," while another read: "①_____" With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle(微妙) competition.So, how do you find a workout partner?First of all, decide what you want from that person. ②_____ Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won't result in a useful response. ③_____ If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. ④_____You and your partner will probably have different skills. ⑤_____ Over time, both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core(核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.C. You'll work harder if you train with someone else.D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?E. How can you write a good "seeking training partner" notice?F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.七、【2022年全国乙卷】Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health. Here are five ways to sustain(保持) long-distance friendships.•Set a regular dateLong-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact(联系) and share with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. ①_____.•More isn't always merrierMake sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both. ②_____. There are alternatives to constant written communication, such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.•Practise empathy(共情)③_____. The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved. The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.•④_____Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance friendships. Although technology might make day-to-day communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.•Don't rely on technology alone⑤_____, but long-distance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it? Just spend face-to-face time together whenever possible.A. Remember important datesB. Compensate by writing lettersC. It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeperD. Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to itE. Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communicationF. It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social mediaG. You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind八、【2022年全国甲卷】Important Things to Know When Dining OutCultural dining etiquette(礼节) might surprise you with some of its important rules. ①_____. Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family—no matter where you are in the world.Chopstick RulesThe way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of' you. ②_____.Hands or Utensils(餐具)In India and the Middle East, it's considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand. ③_____, instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.Making Requests④_____. In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don't like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries. ⑤_____, the more comfortable you'll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.A. The more friends you make in your lifetimeB. The more time you spend in any given countryC. Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensilsD. Don't get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurantE. It's a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plateF. Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use themG. It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal九、【2021年新高考全国II卷】If the only reading you ever do is the novel or magazine, the speed at which you read probably does not matter very much. But if you have to read a great deal for study, you will appreciate the benefits of being able to read more quickly. ①______Before you open the book, make sure that you are comfortable. You need a seat which supports your back and the book should be at the right distance from your eyes. ②______③______ Look at the table of contents, the preface, the chapter heading, etc. This will help you to decide whether you really need to read the whole book or only certain parts of it. Ten minutes spent in this way could save you quite a lot of time in the long run.If you decide that you need to read the whole book, decide how much you can read at a time. ④______ A history book which may contain the facts in story form will be easier to read than one dealing with scientific subjects. In the former case you may be able to read a chapter. In the latter you may only be able to read one page.Always keep a pencil and paper beside you. ⑤______ Note also the facts important for your purpose as well as anything which leads you to further research. You don't have to write these things in detail. It is enough to put the page number and one or two words as a reminder.A. Stop to have a rest now and then.B. Spend a few minutes looking through the book.C. This depends on the type of book you are reading.D. Here are some tips to help improve your reading speed.E. Make a note of any page which is of special importance.F. You may find yourself having to learn something by heart.G. Keep the room cool rather than warm to avoid feeling sleepy.十、【2021年新高考全国I卷】My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. ①_____ So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasn't entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing(水管) worked. ②_____ Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, "Ouverture des portes," in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it's a shame I don't have much use for it.Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. ③_____ French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.④_____ On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency(效率). You can tell this by café life. French cafés are always crowded. ⑤_____ When do these people work? The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously—so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.A. Not all the customers are tourists.B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E. That's not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.G. The food is so delicious that you don't need much of it to make you happy.十一、【2021年全国乙卷】According to Jessica Hagy, author of How to Be Interesting, it's not difficult to make yourself interesting at a dinner party.①_____, if you're out of your comfort zone or if you're wandering into somebody's house for the first time. So the main thing is just to show up and be adventurous, trying different foods and talking to strangers.People love to talk about themselves. If you can start the conversation with a question other than "What do you do for a living?", you'll be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it is you're talking to. ②_____, it can bring in "I have this old, broken-down vehicle" or "I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back." It just opens up conversation.③____? If you can't take their wine away, you should certainly try to take away their soapbox(讲台), If you're the host, you can ask them to help you in the kitchen with something and just remove them from the situation. ④_____.And what about that other dinner-party killer: awkward silence? If you're faced with an awkward silence at a dinner party, the only thing that always gets everyone talking again is togive the host a compliment(赞扬). ⑤_____. Just quickly turn around and say, "This cake is extremely delicious and you have to tell me all about it."So being interesting at a dinner party isn't that hard.A.How do you know the hostB.The first step is to go exploringC.If you ask the question "How did you get here?"D.Be prepared to have awkward conversations with strangersE.Or turn the conversation into a topic where they have little to sayF.What about that person who has had too much to drink or won't stop talkingG.He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most十二、【2021年全国甲卷】Swap, Don't Shop!You keep hearing about recycling, right? But it doesn't end with bottles, cans, and paper. Clothing takes a huge amount of natural resources(资源) to make, and buying loads of new clothing (or throwing out old clothing) is not healthy for the environment. So what to do with all those perfectly-good-but-you're-maybe-a-little-sick-of-them clothes piled on your bedroom floor? ①_____. It's the best way to get rid of your used clothes, score clothes from your friends, and have a party all at the same time.A successful swap depends on the selection of clothes, the organization of the event, and, obviously, how much fun is had. It's really easy to do! Here are a few pointers.●Invite 5—10 people so you have a nice selection. ②_____, and there may not be enough things to choose from; more than that, and it becomes uncontrollable.●③_____. They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their "new" clothes home.●Put different types of clothing on different surfaces in the room. ④_____. Place a few mirrors around your room so people can see how things look when they try them on. One of the ground rules of the swap should be that everyone must try on the clothes before they take them—things always look different when you put them on.●Set a star ting time. Maybe you say "go," or turn on a certain song, or whatever. ⑤_____. And don't forget to put out some cookies and fruits. Remember, it's a party!A.Less people than thatB.Hold a clothing swapC.If two people are competingD.Just keep music playing throughoutE.Donate whatever clothes are left overF.Have everyone put their clothes in the right spotsG.Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition答案以及解析一、答案：①-⑤ CGADE解析：①空后一句讲到了"You'll want to look back on your journey to see how far you've come"(你会想要回顾自己的旅程，看看自己已经走了多远），因此空处应该会做一个关于"看什么来回顾"的铺垫，C项中的"your beginner art"可以帮助你看到自己从开始到现在走了多远，故C项符合语境。
2021届 高考英语复习之七选五词块句式复习(六十二)含部分答案
2021高考英语复习之七选五词块句式复习（六十二）福建省厦门外国语学校2020届高三12月月考卷It is sometimes thought that the longing for material goods, the need to buy things, is a relatively modern invention. 1 Trade or shopping is certainly an ancient desire, and existed before our ancestors invented writing, laws, cities or farming, even before they used metal to make tools.Humans are born to trade. 2 Evidence from hunter-gatherers suggests that the exchange of food and other necessary things comes naturally, as well as the ability to keep a record of the credits involved. And once trade begins, the benefits are hard to resist.Ancient local coastal people in northern Australia traded fish hooks, along a chain of trading partners, with people living 400 miles inland, who cut and polished local stone to make axes（斧子）. 3 Finally, both groups of "producers", by concentrating on things they could produce and exchanging them for other things they needed, benefited as a result.Trade in the necessities of life, such as food and simple tools, is not really surprising, considering the link between these basic items and survival. What is surprising, though, is that our taste for unnecessary expensive objects also goes back a long way.In South Africa, 100,000-year-old decorative dyes（染料）have been found in an area where none were produced. 4 Small round pieces of glass 76,000 years old were also found at the same place. The earliest jewellery known to us was not just random findings—they were grouped together in size and had holes like those usedfor threading onto a necklace.Archaeologists argue that trade prepared the way for the complex societies in which we live today. 5 However, their modern equivalents—fast cars and expensive clothes—hold the same attraction for us as "trade goods" did for people 100,000 years ago.A．And we don't need shops or money to do it.B．These are powerful proofs for cash purchase.C．In fact, its roots go back to the beginning of humanity.D．However, the first trade began from the exchange of objects.E．Modern-day shoppers may not be impressed by ancient glass pieces.F．It is thought that these goods were bought at least 30 kilometres away.G．Every individual along the chain made a profit, even if he produced neither himself.参考答案：CAGFE二：词汇句式检测A）重点词汇1．thought 2．long for 3．relatively 4．modern 5．invention. 6．certainly 7．ancient 8．desire 9．existed 10．ancestor 11．invent 12．metal 13．be born to 14．trade 15．evidence 16．suggest 17．exchange 18．naturally19．the ability to 20．involved 21．resist. 22．ancient 23．coastal 24．partner 25．inland 26．polished 27．concentrate on 28．benefit 29．as a result 30．survival 31．unnecessary 32．expensive 33．object 34．decorative 35．produce 36．random 37．thread 38．necklace 39．complex 40．expensive 41．attraction 42．powerful 43．purchase 44．root 45．humanity. 46．exchange of object 47．impress 48．ancient 49．individual 50．chainB）重点句式①Evidence from hunter-gatherers suggests that the exchange of food and other necessary things comes naturally, as well as the ability to keep a record of the credits involved.②Trade in the necessities of life, such as food and simple tools, is not reallysurprising, considering the link between these basic items and survival.③Archaeologists argue that trade prepared the way for the complex societies in which we live today.④Every individual along the chain made a profit, even if he produced neither himself.三：模拟训练Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain SharpEveryone is forgetful,but as we age,we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing.1Read on for some techniques worth trying.1.2People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer’s disease (早老性痴呆症),according to a recent study.3Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do.There’s evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better.In other words,keep your brain looking forward.2.Go for a walk.Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels.In fact,exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain.43.Learn something new.Take a Spanish class online,join a drawing club,or learn to play cards.A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind.But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time.5Or go dancing with your friends.A.Focus on the future.B.This can be especially harmful to the aged.C.It should be something like learning gardening.D.So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.E.But don’t worry if your schedule isn’t filled with life-changing events.F.Luckily,research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.G.In other words,when you take care of your body,you take care of your brain.答案:FAEGCBefore going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. ____1____ We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don't feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide.____2____The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube.____3____First，take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap ; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the capon the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole.4____Finally. Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water lever easily.5____As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water lever in the straw each morning for a week.A．We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives.B．Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled.C．Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work.D．The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water will expand and rise even higher.E．They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degree and boils at 100 degrees.F．Take wax (you may use an old candle if you have one) and melt some of it right where the straw is struck into the cap to seal(把……粘住) them together.G．People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around the world.参考答案：AECFDMost people will agree that it is good to read, but not all reading is equal. Here are some tips for productive reading.1.Take notes.Even if you never refer to your notes again, the process of taking notes helps you sort out something important and will help you remember it. You can choose either computers or paper for your notes. 1On the other hand, many people feel they recall information better when they write it by hand.2. 2If you are like me, once you commit to reading a book, it is very hard to give up until you’v e finished it. Given the number of books that are available and our limited life, it just doesn’t make sense to read a book that you aren’t getting anything from.3.Variety is good.While you don’t want to give up a book that you are benefiting from, it is important to give yourself variety. You can pick up a book at random or intentionally looking for something different from what you normally read. 34.Review what you’ve read.If you want to remember what you read, take the time to review. 4 When you finish a book, spend 15 minutes examining your notes in 2 to 4 days. Then 2 to 4 weeks after that and then 2 to 4months after that. This will strengthen the knowledge in your mind.5.Discuss what you read with others.5If you can talk with people in per son, that is ideal, but don’t overlook the power of the Internet in connecting people with similar interests but different geography.A.Don’t be afraid to give up.B.Make full use of reading time.C.It’s hard to get more out of your normal reading.D.This can be very valuable in giving you a different opinion.E.And you’d better go over things at ever increasing time intervals.ing computers will make it easy to find your notes later.G.The best way to get more from your reading is to discuss it with others.参考答案：FADEGBeing healthy means taking care of yourself physically and mentally. Here are some of my best tips on how to do both：Break a bad habit.You don't really “break”habits. __1__ So if your problem is that you eat too much when you get home from work, find something new to do that is incompatible(不能共存的)with what you usually do. You can't walk around the track at the school and pig out in your kitchen at the same time.Grow your marriage.__2__ It's always a give－and－take, always requires work. It's like if you planted a garden and came back six months later —you wouldn't even be able to find it. __3__Beat stress.My dog, Maggie, is the best anti－stress tool I have. A few minutes petting, scratching or playing with her, and __4__ Exercise also helps. Just about every day, I'm on the tennis court. It's a great workout, and if I don't have that, I don't cope as well, sleep as well or think as well.Refocus your anger.Expressing your anger is just not that good an idea. You say things you don't mean. __5__ When you do that, you're a problem solver.Don't medicate with food.It never, ever works. You're denying your issue by eating your way through it, instead of saying, “Hey, I've got a problem.”A. You replace the unwanted behavior with something that prevents you from doing it and that doesn't have unhealthy side effects.B. I'll feel easy.C. If there is a problem, you needn't deal with it immediately.D. You have to tend it, feed it, weed it, deal with the problems.E. Instead, recognize that anger is usually a symptom of hurt, fear or frustration, and deal with the causes rather than blow up.F. Relationships are negotiated(协商), and the negotiation never stops.G. You do something without any good effect on your health during the time when you usually do something harmful to your body.参考答案：AFDBE。
高考英语复习专项练习题七选五10篇有答案解析(6)
七选五1There are times when people come into your life, and you know at once that they are sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help figure out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, longlost friend or even a real stranger. But __1__，you know that at that very moment they will affect your life in some serious way.__2__. However, on reflection you realize that without getting over them you would have never realized your potential ability and strength.Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. __3__. Without these small tests, life would be like a smooth road to nowhere. The people affecting your life, and the successes and failures you experience, help to create who you are and who you become.Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most important ones. If someone hurts you, forgive them, __4__.__5__，for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great individual and believe in yourself. Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no regrets.Most importantly, if you love someone, tell him or her, for you never know what tomorrow may have in store.A．when you look eyes into themB．because you are likely to get addicted to themC．Don't forget to embrace those unpleasant momentsD．Make every day count and appreciate every momentE．Illness, injury and love all occur to test the limits of your soulF．Sometimes things happening to you may seem challenging at firstG．for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。
江苏省2021届高三最新英语试卷精选汇编：七选五专题
七选五专题江苏省天一中学2021届高三新高考统一适应性考前模拟试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Much of the work in today’s world is accomplished(完成)in teams. Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented individuals. 36 Companies spend millions hiring top business people. Is their money well spent?37 They focused on football, basketball and baseball. The results are mixed. For football and basketball, adding talented players to a team proves a good method, but only up to the poin t where 70% of the players are top talent; above that level, the team’s performance begins to decline. Interestingly, this trend isn’t evident in baseball, where additional individual talent keeps improving the team’s performance.To explain this phenomenon, the researchers explored the degree to which a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate(协调)their actions. 38 In baseball, the performance of individual players is less dependent on teammates. They conclude that when task interdependence is high, team performance will suffer when there is too much talent, while individual talent will have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is lower. If a basketball star is, for example, trying to gain a high personal point total, he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate, affecting the team’s performance. Young children learning to play team sports are often told, “There is no I in TEAM.” 39Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team, some players may make less effort. Just as in a game of tug-of-war(拔河比赛), whenever a person is added, everyone else pulls the rope with less force.40 . An A-team may require a balance—not just A players, but a few generous B players as well.A. It’s not a simple matter to determine the nature of talent.B. Sports team owners spend millions of dollars attracting top talentC. The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers’ attention.D. Stars apparently do not follow this basic principle of sportsmanship.E. Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world.F. Building up a dream team is more complex than simply hiring the best talent.G. This task interdependence distinguishes baseball from football and basketball.7选5阅读答案：36-40 BEGDF本篇七选五讨论如何将团队的作用最大化，并根据研究得出一个好的团队不是简单的人才累加。
13-21高考英语七选五真题汇编-含答案
The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing (水管) worked.37Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.
· If you decide that you need to read the whole book, decide how much you can read at a time. 39_______A history book which may contain the facts in story form will be easier to read than one dealing with scientific subjects. In the former case you may be able to read a chapter. In the latter you may only be able to read one page.
高考英语三轮复习：阅读理解+七选五限时练2
阅读理解+七选五限时组合练2(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解ABest London walking toursSandemans New London ToursGain an attractive insight into① London’s history.Visit the City of London,stopping at St.Paul’s Cathedral and the Tower of London;explore East London,covering Brick Lane,Cockney culture and the criminal underworld;learn about Jack the Ripper,or board on② a five-venue pub crawl.Opening Times:Daily,11:00 am to 2:00 pmCity Visitor TrailThe City Visitor Trail takes you on a journey through the heart of London.Take in famous attractions ③ such as St.Paul’s Cathedral,Guildhall,the Bank of England and the Tower of London or try the themed “side-tracks”,each one moving away from the main path to give a more in-depth look at one part of the city.Opening Times:Available 24 hours a day,7 days a week.Check with individual attractions for entry requirements.Brit Movie ToursJoin a unique movie and TV sightseeing walking tour experience in London and go on vacation to see incredible sets and fascinating landmarks.Local guides provide fascinating insights into the industry and there are multiple tours available,including Doctor Who,Gangs of London and Harry Potter Tour of London locations.Opening Times:Monday to Friday,9:00 am to 5:30 pmRoyal Tour of LondonVisit three royal palaces as you journey from Big Ben to Buckingham Palace and Trafalgar Square.Along the way you will discover plots to destroy Parliament,Churchill’s hidden shelter,veryexpensive clubs for the rich and famous,and more.And if that’s not enough excitement,listen closely for incredible tales of man-eating pelicans (鹈鹕) and crazy lost tourists.This walking tour is run by Strawberry Tours.Opening Times:The tour starts at 10 am every day.1.Which tour can you join at any time?A.Sandemans New London Tours.B.City Visitor Trail.C.Brit Movie Tours.D.Royal Tour of London.2.What can you do on a movie sightseeing tour?A.Learn some London’s history.B.Participate in making films.C.Visit some film-making locations.D.Act as a local guide.3.What’s thrilling on the Royal Tour of London?A.Visiting places of interest.B.Meeting famous people.C.Exploring new spots.D.Listening to amazing legends.BThe flowers are blooming and the birds are singing as Melinda sits in the rose garden of the nursing home.She is recalling old times as she waits for her family’s arrival.The nursing home has been Melinda’s new settlement ever since Thomas passed away a week ago.Thomas had fought a long and hard battle against lung cancer for three years.Unfortunately,he has broken the promise that he and Melinda had made:to be with each other for every birthday.Melinda knew this was unrealistic④ but agreed to the promise for Thomas’s sake⑤.“Thomas,you are completely a dreamer.” Melinda shouted to Thomas as he dragged on about living on an island with his beautiful wife.That’s what she loved about him most—he had a vivid imagination.They got married at age eighteen and began having children right away.Mary came within the year,followed by Thomas Benjamin Ⅱ,Lilly-Ann,and Joseph “Little Joey” George.The family lived an exultant life filled with laughter and love.“Mom!” Lilly shouted,but it really sounded like a howl.Melinda had lost herself in⑥ thinking about the life she had shared with her late husband.Lilly pushed her down the long dark halls of the nursing home until they arrived at the recreational room.When the doors opened,Melinda put her hand over her mouth and was completely speechless.The room was crowded with the people nearest and dearest to her and the warmth and love was felt instantly.The night went on;stories and cocktails were shared and everything was perfect.However,when Melinda caught a moment to herself she looked around at her family.With a smile on her face,she raised her Manhattan and called out for a toast.“This one is for you,Thomas,though you are not here.”4.Why did Thomas break his promise?A.He was busy with his work.B.He died of lung cancer.C.He had to serve in the army.D.He stopped loving Melinda.5.Which of the following best explains “exultant” underlined in Paragraph 2?A.Peaceful.B.Simple.C.Stressful.D.Happy.6.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Melinda’s children forgot their father.B.Melinda was tired of noise.C.Melinda missed her husband badly.D.Melinda liked to drink alcohol.7.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.A Particular BirthdayB.A Woman at a Nursing HomeC.Memories of Old DaysD.A Big Surprise for MelindaCExperts say there are about 6,500 languages spoken throughout the world.But the United Nations estimates that about half of these languages are in danger of disappearing.One non-profit organization seeking to save world languages is a New York-based group called Wikitongues.Officials from Wikitongues say the organization has a simple goal:to provide the tools and support that people need to save their languages.Udell is the co-founder of Wikitongues.He said when a language disappears,many other things can go away as well.For example,parts of a community’s culture,knowledge and identity can also belost.Because of this,Udell believes the process of bringing languages back must be done by community members themselves.“From the ground up⑦,” he said.“There is no way an outside organization can save someone’s language for them.”Wikitongues was started in 2016 as an open Internet collection of world languages.The self-described “community” is operated by volunteers from around the world.The collection is in the form of language videos that people add to the Wikitongues website.There are currently⑧ more than 400 languages and dialects on Wikitongues’ YouTube channel.Udell says more than 1,500 people from 70 different countries have added videos to the system.“We have people from India who record dozens of languages,which is beyond their own,” he said.One of Wikitongues’ volunteers is Kolokwe,who lives in Namibia.His native language is Subiya.However,he does not get the chance to speak his native language every day.Like many other educated people from his area,he speaks a lot of English and Afrikaans.Kolokwe is hoping his involvement with⑨ Wikitongues can help keep Subiya and other African languages from going extinct⑩.He wants the world to know about his language.But his goal goes beyond just sharing his language with others through video.He is also working to create a dictionary and language teaching materials that can be used in schools.8.What is the result of languages disappearing?A.People may be uncertain about who they are.B.All the customs and beliefs are still existing.C.People can not communicate with each other.D.The community becomes more independent.9.Which of the following is true of Wikitongues?A.It was founded by the United Nations.B.Officials from it want to make money.C.It contributes to saving languages.D.1,500 languages are uploaded on its website.10.Why is Kolokwe involved in volunteering?A.He has no chance to speak his native language.B.He dislikes speaking English and Afrikaans.C.He wants to stop his native language dying out.D.He hopes to teach his language in school himself.11.What can we infer from the opinion of Udell?A.The majority of languages have been saved.B.Wikitongues can save languages from disappearing.C.Internet plays a more important part than volunteers.D.Only community members can save their own languages.DOne day your pocket might power your smartphone.Soon you may never have to worry about yoursmartphone running out of juice.Your clothing will simply power it back up for you.That’s the word from scientists at China’s Chongqing and Jinan Universities in a study just published in the journal ACS Nano.Researchers have been hard at work during the last few years trying to create wearable energy,or clothes that can charge things.The assumption is simple.People today rely heavily upo devices such as smartphones and tablets.And they’re looking for ways to recharge these devices on the g.So if you could design clothing fabric that could make use of solar power—one of the most widely available and inexhaustible renewable energy sources—you’d be able to charge your various devices with ease.Scientists have had some past success creating energy-harvesting fibers.But there was always one problem when they tried to fashion these threads into self-powered smart clothes.The fibers they designed got damaged during the clothing manufacturing process,namely during the weaving and cutting.The Chongqing and Jinan University scientists say they’ve solved this problem because the energy-collecting and energy-storing threads they created are highly flexible—each individual thread is easily bendable,and not simply the fabric as a whole.The team’s sample textile can be fully charged to 1.2 volts in 17 seconds by exposure to sunlight—enough voltage that your future smart T-shirt or smart dress might be able to power small electronics.It’s durable,too;their research showed there was no decrease in the fabric after 60 days.But don’t worry that this means the fabric is similar to rough cloth.The scientists note their textile can be fashioned into many different patterns,and tailored into any designed shape,without affecting performance.12.What does the underlined phrase “running out of juice” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Being lacking in energy.B.Wanting to have some juice.C.Being picked out of a drink.D.Having some water running out.13.Why could a smart dress charge a phone?A.A solar cell is attached to the dress.B.The fabric of the textile contains current.C.The fabric of the textile is easily bendable.D.The fabric of the textile could collect and store the solar energy.14.What is the scientists’ attitude towards the scientific technology?A.Optimistic.B.Pessimistic.C.Neutral.D.Doubtful.15.This passage is written to .A.persuade readers to buy new clothesrm readers of the ways to use their devicesC.introduce new wearable energy to readersD.remind readers to wear smart clothesⅡ.七选五Flextime is a flexible schedule in which employees choose their own working hours,usually working within approximate limits set by the employer or by the government.16For employees,flextime has a clear advantage.17 For example,people can use flextime to create schedules which will allow them to go to school,handle childcare,assist relatives,and perform other tasks.Employees may also use their flextime to create a schedule which improves creativity,as in the case o someone who would prefer to work earlier in the day to get more accomplished.18 First,it tends to increase employees’ satisfaction.This makes the company a better and more productiv place to work.In addition,flextime can allow companies to serve clients for a greater part of the day,as employees will be around at varying hours to answer phones,attend meetings,and so fort.Most flextime schedules include core time.19 Employees are also usually given an hourly,daily or weekly limit to ensure that they do not violate law about working hours.Or the company is only willing to pay wages for so many hours of work each week.A classic example of a flextime schedule is that someone who works four 10-hour shifts a week can take three days off.Flextime can also be combined wit flexplace,in which the environment is better than that of the office.20 Employees may also allow people to work in untraditional settings such as coffee houses.A.Employers benefit from flextime a lot.B.It’s also seen as a family-friendly policy.C.However,flextime may not be applicable t all fields.D.It is a period of the day in which everyone is expected to be at work.E.Many employers all over the world offer this method to their employees.F.For example,home offices are increasingly popular among many companies.G.It allows them to make changes t their work schedule which will suit their lives.run out of juice 没电了rely heavily upon...严重依赖……on the go 忙个没完in the case of 在……的情况下productive adj.多产的;富有成效的and so forth 等等,诸如此类violate laws 违法be combined with...与……联合be applicable to 适合于……make changes to 对……做改变答案与解析阅读理解+七选五限时组合练2Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。
2021届高考英语一轮复习阅读理解分类练习：专题06阅读理解之七选五学与练 Word版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：专题06阅读理解之七选五学与练—备战2021高考英语复习阅读理解分类练习第二讲Part 1整体感知七选五题目特点根据阅读七选五的题型特点及命题方式，我们可以从“位置”和“作用”两个角度来解题。
Part 2 解题技巧1.段首题典题例证（2019.全国卷I节选）40 While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin， they also give is beneficial Vitamin D。
To make sure you get enough Vitamin D - but still protect your skin —put on sunscreen right as you head outside。
It takes sunscreen aboutfifteen minutes to start working, and that’s plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D.F。
Just as importantly， we tend to associate air with health care。
D。
Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.“ Vitamin 解析：本题考查的是段首句的选择。
根据设空处后提到的“the sun’s rays"，D"和“sunscreen”可知，本段讲述了阳光对人体的好处,因此D选项符合语境。
2.段中题典题例证（2017。
全国卷II节选）If you have a door to your office, make good use of it。
40 .If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter。
2021届全国高三下学期5月新高考密押英语试卷分类汇编：七选五专题 Word版含答案
2021年新高考英语密押试卷分类汇编七选五专题2021年新高考英语密押卷1第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
I remember from a young age being attracted by the world around me. Whenever I observed my surroundings, I would always wonder about what they were made of. 16．After a little time had passed, this curiosity was developed by my high school chemistry teacher, which was finally furthered as I got my doctor's degree in chemistry while I was at university. From that time on, I have continuously developed my understanding and have been working in the chemical industry. It has been a decade now and my interest in chemistry has never dropped off. 17．And I have improved my understanding in this field of study.In this day and age, as a means to continuously increase an interest in the natural sciences in your child, labs are available that provide an ideal learning environment for modern students. 18．In the lab, your children can do a great job of discovering this fascinating field of study. Designing a simple science project lab with education in mind is possible with home chemistry labs that can be bought from respected colleges or universities.Science jobs in these subjects are and will continue to be required by industry and society. 19．One of the most important ways parents can help their children develop an interest in mathematics, science, and technology is by showing attitudes and values that support learning.20．The sooner the children begins to learn about a field of study, the more prepared they will be to face the challenges that these subjects might offer.A．These days, you can make a home chemistry lab.B．Instead, it has increased as I have continued to learn.C．Encourage your children to find out about different jobs.D．They require great attention to details, teamwork and skills.E.A particular field of study which I was most interested in was chemistry.F. Help children see mathematics, science and technology that exist around them.G. For a student to do well in science, having knowledge of it in advance is necessary.七选五16．E17．B18．A19．D20．G【分析】这是一篇说明文。
2021年高考英语阅读七选五解题技巧及真题演练3
第三讲阅读七选五总分类专项练习（1）A(2020·惠州市高三第一次调研)How to Cultivate Confidence?When faced with a big challenge where potential failure seems to appear at every corner, maybe you’ll hear this advice: Be more confident.__1__ Take the belief that you are precious and capable, also known as selfesteem.Confidence turns thoughts into action.It comes from the genes you are born with, the way people get used to treating you as well as the choices you make.While it isn’t possible to completely separate these three factors, the personal choices we make obviously play a major role in confidence development.As a result, by keeping certain practical tips in mind, we do actually have the power to cultivate our own confidence.__2__ If you’re looking for a longterm change, consider the way you think about your abilities and talents.Do you think they are fixed at birth, or that they can be developed? These beliefs matter because they can influence how you act in the face of setbacks.If you have a fixed mindset, meaning that your talents are locked in the place, you might give up, assuming you’ve discovered something you’re not good at.But if you have a growth mindset, and think your abilities can improve, a challenge will become an opportunity to learn and grow.Neuroscience (神经科学) supports the latter.The connections in your brain do get stronger and grow with study and practice.__3__Practicing failure is a must.Failure happens.__4__ J．K.Rowling was rejected by twelve different publishers before one picked up Harry Potter.The Wright brothers built on history’s failed attempts at flight before designing a successful airplane.Studies show that those who fail regularly and keep trying anyway are better equipped to respond to challenges in constructive ways.__5__ So, think of a challenge you want to take on, realize it’s not going to be easy, accept that you’ll make mistakes, and be kind to yourself when you do.You’ll feel the excitement, knowing that whatever the result, you’ll have gained greater knowledge and understanding.A．But what is confidence?B．So can confidence be easily cultivated?C．Everyone is likely to encounter failure.D．Being a talented person is quite necessary.E．They learn to try different strategies and persevere.F．Believing in your abilities to improve is the first step.G．It also turns out that people with a growth mindset are better at dealing with challenges.语篇解读：文章主要介绍了两条非常实用的培养自信心的建议：第一，相信自己的能力可以提高；第二，从失败中汲取经验教训。
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2021年高考英语三轮复习：七选五阅读模拟试题精选姓名：______________班级：_____________学号：________________（1）Hi hope you're well! Look forward to seeing you!Take a look at the last few messages, you sent If you're like me，you'll see exclamation marks peppered throughout： “Excited to hear from you!” and “Happy to help!” But are you？In a study, researchers analyzed 200 exclamation Marks used in professional discussion groups，and found that females used 73 percent of the exclamation Marks. 1．For me. I overuse them because of the pressure I feel to manage's a reception's feelings. 2．，so I soften my tone and add a layer of friendliness. Each unnecessary exclamation Mark is a little request to my recipient to please like me, and please say yes. 3．, but what am I. Sacrificing in the process? The reality is I am not always excited to hear from someone I don't know. And I'm not always happy to help, because I have my own work to do. Managing other people's feelings is exhausting. What's worse, it's unnecessary.4．, I replace unnecessary exclamation marks with full stops Full stops slow down my pace. They offer a firemess that I know exactly what I want, I also manage my inbox more thoughtfully: I protect my time by reflecting on whether I do need to send a response, and why. If I don't feel the email will further a relationship, I don't write it.An exclamation mark, like kindness, is a valuable resource,5．. full stop.A．And I will use it properly.B．Sure, people will think I am nice.C．Now I began to learn to control my punctuation.D．I'm less likely to be promoted to senior positions.E.I fear that I won't get what I want or need at work.F.Instead of overusing exclamation marks, I let my word lead.G.They'd like to convey friendliness in their professional interactions.（2）In today's world, technology is a part of daily life. In order to keep civilization hand in hand with technological advances, and to understand the connected future they will have, children in schools have to be taught technical skills. But how can teachers integrate (使……融入)technology into their classroom? Here are a couple of ways.Teach acceptance of connected learning. In the information age, it's only right to teach kids how to jump at connected learning. 6．For example, a tablet PC could be used in art class to draw pictures or even signs for the school.Use a video chat system to teleconference. The idea of pen pals can be strengthened by video chat systems. 7． In this situation, children will learn how to share experiences and build new relationships from a distance. Teleconferencing is a great way to teach children about teleconferencing etiquette (礼仪). 8．Develop a class wiki or blog. In order to help get your students active in class lessons, you can use a blog or wiki to make them comment on lessons, topics and current events. Students should also be allowed to create new posts about news or their thoughts. 9．Create a podcast (播客) for your class. Technology is always about being seen.10．It can also be used to be heard. With a classroom podcast, you can read passages from a textbook or a novel or schedule discussions on a certain topic that's in line with your curriculum. This will teach broadcasting skills, speaking skills and critical thinking skills.A．This is a great way to improve creative writing.B．You can also upload videos to a private channel.C．However, it's wrong to think it's only about being seen.D．This will show them how to solve complex math problems.E.This includes using technology as a tool or a way to learn new concepts.F.For example, you can teach children when it's alright to connect and how to act when on camera.G.These systems can also be used to connect with students from other classrooms that are far away.（3）If coronavirus has taught me anything, it’s that I was doing too much before it hit. My family’s life was overbooked, packed with after-school activities, social duties, and random appointments that suddenly ceased to be crucial when no longer available.One benefit of having all these activities removed from my life was that it gave me perspective (视角). As restriction requirements have slowly lifted in my region, I’ve been a ble to think carefully about what gets returned to my schedule—and what does not. 11．I’ve simply stopped doing many things that I realized weren’t adding real or lasting value to my life.12． I love this analogy (类比). My “stop doing” list contains things like staying up past bedtime to finish watching movies, drinking coffee in the afternoons and alcohol on weeknights, agreeing to social get-togethers on weeknights, checking my phone every half-hour, and not signing the kids up for after-school sports.Bec ause I’ve stopped doing these things over the past few months, I’ve noticed some real improvements. 13．I’m performing better at the gym than ever. I’m waking up more easily than I used to.The kids are calmer and more relaxed. And I’ve just completed the first full draft of a book I’ve wanted to write for a decade.The beauty of a “stop doing” list is that it creates time for other, more valuable things, unlike a “to do” list, which consumes time. “Stop doing” is a weeding-out process, a sort of liberation. 14．There’s a time and place for “to do” lists, but they should be balanced with “stop doing” lists. So write the two together. 15． In this way, the two lists will be balanced.A．Experts describe this as a “stop doing” list.B．The number of books I’ve rea d has skyrocketed.C．The removal of one thing can inspire the start of a new one.D．The list, as I’m sure you can imagine, is shorter than before.E.Rather than sitting down to write, I stay up watching movies.F.We’re so focused on our “to do” lists and always being over-scheduled.G.Think about the less desirable things that are consuming your time and remove them.（4）For students of all ages, final exams can cause anxiety. The key to easing that anxiety is to plan ahead and to use proper learning techniques in the weeks ahead of the exams. 16．Underline key terms and concepts in notes and textbooks and then consider putting them into thinking maps. 17． But the practice of writing the information will help you remember them.18． Studying in a small group can allow the members to compare notes and share learning strategies. And quizzing each other can be a fun way to cover course information. Belonging to a study group will also help you to get explanations of concepts that you do not understand.Study independently the night before the exam. 19． By preparing for the exam weeks in advance, the final night should be devoted to going over the learning tips and other notes. It should be a time of refreshing your mind, not trying to understand information.Get a good night’s sleep and have a healthy breakfast on the morning of the exam. Try doing some relaxation activities. 20． This will help you start the exam with a calm, focused mind.A．It may seem like spending a lot of time.B．Form a study group with fellow students.C．Share notes in small groups before exams.D．Actually, it is not difficult to get rid of anxiety.E.This is not the time to make efforts at the last moment.F.These could be deep breaths, yoga or listening to music.G.The following steps will help you prepare for the exams.（5）Different people may have different habits. Bui maybe you want to learn some more about habits and how to manage to form a good habit of learning. Next let’s explore them.What are habits?21．You generally do not pay attention to them. Habits take many forms-eating, exercising, even studying. You may not realize it, but habits make up many of the actions that you do every day.22．In the book Atomic Habits, James Clear describes a four-step process by which habits are made. These steps are cue(提示), craving, response, and reward. The cue tells your brain to begin a behavior. The craving is what makes you want to do something. The response is the actual habit that you perform.23．“Rewards are the end goal of every habit,” Clear writes.Make a habit of studying English.You should organize your surroundings in such a way that the cues of your new habit are very obvious. For example, if you want to get in the habit of studying English every day, leave English books or notes in a very clear place.To make your new habit easy, you could decrease the number of steps you have to take in order to study. You could also try reducing the amount of time you study. Finally, you need to make your habit satisfying.24． For example, if you study English for 15 minutes, you could reward yourself by listening to a song you like.Closing thoughts.Building new habits can take time.25．But with Lime, careful planning and continued practice, you can do it.A．How are habits made?B．The response, in turn, gives you a reward.C．How might habits connect with studying and learning?D．Habits are regular ways of dealing with your environment.E.When that process is repeated many times, it becomes a habit.F.You can give yourself a reward after completing your new habit.G.You may have to repeat an action many times before it becomes a habit.（6）Can you remember a morning when you’ve woken up to the ring of your alarm clock and wished you could stay in bed? You haven’t slept well, your eyes are bleary(模糊的) and your hair is a mess. Worse, you can’t stop yawning(打哈欠). But why, exactly, do we yawn?26． .One theory is that when we are bored or tired, we just don’t breathe as deeply as we usually do. 27．Therefore, yawning helps us bring more oxygen into the blood and move more carbon dioxide out of the blood.Yawning, then, would be an action that we can’t really control to help us control our oxygen and carbon dioxide levels. Sounds good, but other studies have shown that breathing more oxygen does not make us yawn less.28．. Hmmm. Now what?29．. Stretching and yawing may be a way to exercise muscle and joints, increase heart rate, and feel more awake.Other people believe that yawning is a protective reflex to redistribute he oil-like substance called surfactant that helps keep lungs from drying up and caving in. So, if we didn’t yawn, according to this theory, taking a deep breath would become harder and harder-and that would not be good!But there is one idea about yawing that everyone knows to be true:30．. If you yawn in class, you’ll probably notice a few other people will start yawing, too. Even thinking about yawn-ing can get you yawning How many times have you yawned while reading this article? We hope not many!A．It seems to spread.B．Yawning seems to be common.C．No one knows for sure, but there are many theories.D．Another theory is that yawning stretches he lung and lung tissue.E.Similarly, breathing more carbon dioxide does not increase yawning.F.This theory indices yawning like a deep breath, helps us feel fresh.G.As this theory goes, our bodies take in less oxygen because our breathing has slowed.（7）We always hold the view that high levels of intelligence are more the result of nature, rather than cultivation. But that’s just not the case. The truth is, people aren't born smart. People learn how to work with what they've got, and become smart as a result. 31．Smart people read a lot.Sure, it's discouraging when you meet someone who can practically download books into their brain and remember every single piece of information. 32． For most people, reading has to be a practice and a habit. Smart people practice reading often. And just like anything else, with practice they get better and better over time.Smart people hang around other smart people.Most people hang around other people just like them. This can be both a good thing and a bad thing. 33． When you spend time with smart people, their drive, their knowledge, their awareness inherently influence you.Smart people love making mistakes.Smart people understand that “mistakes" don't really exist. 34． Because they show you what you need to learn next, refine, and improve upon in order to reach the next level. That's what the growth process really is.35．Dumb people often say, “Oh, that's not relevant to me. I don't need to know that." Smart people always say, "That's interesting. I didn't know that. Tell me more." Knowledge, in itself is subjective. It's relative to your pursuits, your goals, your ambitions, and your current projects.Smart people work (very, very) hard.Rome is not built in one day. There is no doubt that hard work is the key to improvement and intelligence in general. It doesn't just happen.A．Smart people behave modestly in learning. B．Smart people see value in all types of knowledge. C．For smart people, it's really a piece of cake.D．Every misstep is an opportunity to learn a lesson, improve, and move forward.E.There are some great qualities that smart people share.F.But that's far from the common standard.G.If you want to become smarter, you have to spend time around people smarter than yourself.（8）Drugs are chemicals that change the way a person's body works. You've probably heard that drugs are bad for you, but what does that mean and why are they bad?Medicines Are Legal Drugs36． you already know about one kind of drugs. Medicines are legal drugs, meaning doctors are allowed to prescribe them for patients, stores can sell them, and people are allowed to buy them.Illegal DrugsWhen people talk about a "drug problem", they usually mean abusing legal drugs or using illegal drugs, such as cocaine（冰毒）and heroin to get “high”.37．Illegal drugs aren't good for anyone, but they are particularly bad for a kid or teen whose body is stillgrowing。