2023届高三英语精选练习
2023届高三英语二轮复习学案 名著阅读之心灵鸡汤精选 A New Label
名著阅读之心灵鸡汤精选 A New Label班级：____________学号：____________姓名：____________心灵鸡汤精选A New Label一直到长大后亦是如此。
但是在步入青年到中年的这个过渡阶段，他发现自己所从事的各类兴趣活动包括工作对他的健康开始产生影响，让他的身体处于亚健康的状态，于是他决定开始改变，尝试先从跑步开始，慢慢的从几公里的跑步到半程马拉松-全程马拉松-铁人三项，渐渐地开始喜欢上了跑步，身体素质也大为改善，在他的这个年龄阶段中，他发现，走出舒适区并没有失去什么，相反，让他发现了自己是有无限潜能去发掘新的兴趣爱好的。
What seems hard now will one day be your warm-up.~Author UnknownThe excuses came quickly and all-too-easily to my tongue, but I could tell that my doctor was unimpressed. The reality about my weight was staringme in the face — in the numbers on the scale, in my lab results, on thetags of my clothes —but somehow I had managed to convince myself otherwise.By carefully curating photos that appeared of me online (bad angle, badoutfit, delete, delete, delete) and completely avoiding scales, I hadmanaged to delude myself for a long time. Now, the truth came crashing downlike an anvil as I sat, vulnerable in my crinkly paper gown, and waveredunder my doctor’s steady gaze.She was kind but clear: Things needed to change.I was only 25 years old, but that had been long enough for me to become so fully entrenched in my lifestyle that change seemed utterly impossible. Even as a child, I preferred arts and crafts to playing in the back yard. Any attempts by my parents to involve me in sports were met with resistance, tears, and — if I was forced to participate —stubborn apathy or exaggerated failure. Make me play tee ball? I’ll pick flowers and have a seat in the outfield. Sign me up for swim team? Enjoy my dramatic flailing as I pull myself along the lane marker.Eventually, I was allowed to drop all athletic endeavors entirely.I found success in my own way in painting, writing, baking, and caring for animals.I was perfectly happy to avoid breaking a sweat. I just couldn’t see the appeal. Watching runners slogging their way down the sidewalk from the driver’s seat ofmy car, my only thought was, Why?Unfortunately, my wide range of hobbies did not do much for my health. As I got older and moved from college to a desk job, I became fully entrenched in a daily routine: shower, work, couch, Netflix, dinner, bed. Most of my week revolved around sitting or eating, and it began to take its toll. I had to buy larger clothing. I started to get winded from just a few flights of stairs. At one point, I decided to “go for a run,” and I barely made it to the end of my street.I sat there in that doctor’s office, my face burning and my eyes fixed on the doctor’s hands to avoid meeting her eyes. And I swore to myself that this was not how I’d remember my young-adult years — tired, sick, and sad.And so I gave running —that hobby that had always looked more like a punishment — another try.The next few months passed in a blur of sweat and emotion that cycled from pride to discouragement to dejection back to determination and pride again. I was slow —and my “runs” contained a lot o f walking. But as the weeks passed, I found I could go farther and farther without stopping, and I started to understand why people do this for fun.Once I had a few 5Ks under my belt, I decided to jump in with both feet and signed up for my first half mar athon. Words can’t do justice to the fear that roiled my gut as I stood awaiting the starting gun, or the exhilaration that surged throughmy veins when I realized around mile 9 that I was actually going to finish. When I crossed the timing mat at the end, I found myself weeping openly with a mixture of relief, pride, and joy.Since that race, I’ve done countless more — including marathons, triathlons, and even a few obstacle courses. I’ve found my favorite paths and trails around town, where I chase mental clarity, pound out my frustrations from a long day at work, and simply breathe deeply in a multi-hour moving meditation. Running gives me agency over my own body. It makes me feel at once powerful and humble, invigoratedand at peace.Two years after that initial, uncomfortable doctor’s appointment, I changed insurers and found myself under a new physician’s care. She performed the routine annual exam and began to chat with me as we finished up.“Well, I can clearly tell that you’re an athlete. What sort of activities do you do?”An athlete.For a moment, I was too confused to respond.But I quickly beat back the tendrils of self-doubt and answered, “I’m a runner.”It’s a word that still feels foreign. After two years, I still wear the label like an untailor ed suit. But it’s mine to claim, and I’m learning to do so proudly.I am still a painter, writer, and baker. But I am also now a runner. Stepping out of my comfort zone did not mean losing a piece of myself; I simply gained another that I did not even know I had room for.【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。
2023-2024学年全国全部人教版高中英语同步练习(含答案解析)
2023-2024学年人教版全国高中英语同步练习学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、填空题（本大题共计10小题，每题3分，共计30分）1.1Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892in Minneapolis，Minnesota．He became a millionaire when he was only 24．His father was wealthy，but he did not help his son．Getty made his millions alone．He made his money from oil．He owned Getty Oil and over 100other companies．The Fortune magazine once called Getty "the richest man in the world．"2But money ．He married five times and divorced five times．He had five children but sp ent little time with them．None of Getty's children had very happy lives．3Getty loved to make money and loved to save it． In spite of his great wealth，Getty was miser．Every evening，he wrote down every cent he spent that day．He even put pay telephone in the guest's bedr ooms in his house so he could save money on phone bills．4In 1973，kidnappers took his 16-year-old grandson，and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return．Getty's son asked his father for money to save his child．But Getty refused．The kidnappers were merciless and Getty's so n made repeated requests for help from his father．Finally，Getty agreed to lend the money，but at 4percent interest．5Getty started a museum at his home Malibu，California．He bought many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum．When Getty died in 1976，the value of the collection in the museum was 1billion．He left all his money to the museum ．After his death，the museum grew in size．Today it is one of the most important museums in the United Stat es．Getty made a large fortune in his life，but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love ar t．76．What is the main idea of Paragraph 1？（no more than 8words）________77．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2with proper words．（no more than 7words）________78．Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph3．________79．What did the kidnappers do to Getty's family （no more than 10words）________80．What does the author want to tell us about Getty in the last paragraph？（no more than 10words）________．【答案】Gettywasaself-centeredmillionaire．/Gettybecamerichthroughhisownefforts．,didnotbuyhappinessforGetty, Althoghhewasveryrich，Gettyhatedtospendmoney．, "TheytookGettysgrandsonandaskedformoney．", Gettymadeagreatcontributiontotheartworld．/Gettyhadanotherside【解析】76．Getty was a self-centered millionaire．/Getty became rich through his own efforts．本题考查段落的主旨大意．根据第一段He became a millionaire when he was only 24．His father was wealthy，but he did not help his son．可知本段主要讲述了Getty自己创造了大量财富，故填Getty was a self-centered millionaire．/Getty became rich through his own efforts．77．did not buy happiness for Getty 本题考查前后句子的联系，根据第二段He married five times and divorced five times．He had five children but spent little time with them．可知Getty的家庭与孩子都不幸福，故填did not buy happiness for Getty．78．Althogh he was very rich，Getty hated to spend money．本题考查前后句子的联系，根据第三段Every evening，he wrote down every cent he spent that day．He even put pay telephone in the guest's bedr ooms in his house so he could save money on phone bills．可知他虽然很有钱，但是却也很吝啬，小气，故填Althogh he was very rich，Getty hated to spend money．79．They took Getty's grandson and asked for money．细节理解题，根据第四段In 1973，kidnappers took his 16-year-old grandson，and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return．可知绑匪绑架了他的孙子并要求要一大笔赎金，故填They took Getty's grandson and asked for money．80．Getty made a great contribution to the art world．/Getty had another side．细节理解题，根据最后一段When Getty died in 1976，the value of the collection in the museum was 1billion．He left all his money to the museum ．After his death，the museum grew in size．Today it is one of the most important museums in the United Stat es．可知Getty对艺术做出了很大的贡献，故填Getty made a great contribution to the art world．/Getty had another side．2.The success of a speech is often due to the skill of the speaker who is confident，knowledgeable and able to deliver a speech clearly and effectively．But often it is not the speakers who write these moving speeches；it is a speechwriter．And polities is one industry in which this practise is common．．So what does it take to be a political speechwriter？According to a recent job advertisement from the US Embassy in Britain，a political speechwriter needs to have excellent interpersonal skills and be able to demonstra te a deep knowledge of their subject．They must also work closely with speakers and be abl e to relate to the speakers'style．Some believe that the best speechwriters have a-born talent，a natural creative ability，and that speechwriting is an art．What about those of us who ______？Can we still produce successful speeches？In an interview with the BBC，Dr Atkinson（a communications specialist）outlined a number of speechwriting techniques．He also explained how the．se techniques have been used in historic speeches．One such technique is introducing contrast（对比）．This is extremely useful when presenting a positive influence on a negative issue．One of the most famous examples of this can be seen in a speech given by former American Pre sident John Kennedy："Ask not what your country can do for you，but what you can do for your country．"Another technique is the use of three-part lists．Dr Atkinson explains that this can be an excellent way of confirming a statement ．Former British Prime Minister Tony Blair was a fan of this technique．One of his most fam ous campaign Slogans（口号）was"education，education，education"．76．What's the main idea of this article？Please answer within 10words．________77．Which sentence in the last page call he replaced by the following one？However，it is the speechwriters rather than the speakers who write the speeches．________78．Fill in the blank in the fifth paragraph with proper words．（Please answer within 10 words．）________79．Please list at least three characters for being a good political speechwriter．（Please an swer within 20words．）①________②________③________80．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．________．【答案】Howtowrite，agood（political）speech/Howtobecomeagood（political）speechwriter, Butoftenitisnotthespeakerswhowritethesemovingspeeches；itisaspeechwriter．, donotpossesssuchgenius（talents）/donothavesuchgifts/arenotagiftedspeechwriter, havingexcellentinterpersonalskills, demonstratingadeepknowledgeoftheirsubject, workingcloselywithspeakers/, 在对消极的事物展示其积极的影响的时候，这个技巧尤其有用．【解析】76．How to write，a good（political）speech/How to become a good（political）speechwriter 主旨大意题．根据第一、二段的介绍可知，主要讲如何成为一名好的政治演讲稿的撰写人．77．But often it is not the speakers who write these moving speeches；it is a speechwriter．所给句子的意思：让一个演讲成功的不是演讲的人，而是写演讲稿的作者．78．do not possess such genius（talents）/do not have such gifts/are not a gifted speechwriter 细节题．根据开头Some believe that the best speechwriters have a-born talent，a natural creative ability，and that speechwriting is an art这句话，有些成功的演讲稿撰写人有天生的才能，对于我们这些普通人来说如何才能成为优秀的撰写人呢？79．having excellent interpersonal skills/demonstrating a deep knowledge of their subject/working closely with speakers/relating to the speaker's style（以上任选其三）•归纳题．通过整篇文章的介绍，成为一名优秀的政治演讲稿撰写人三个特色，如：有着优秀的个人素质，对话题有深入的了解，熟悉演讲者的风格．80．在对消极的事物展示其积极的影响的时候，这个技巧尤其有用．在翻译时注意extremely意思是极其，非常；a positive influence on 对…有着积极的影响．3.NEW YORK﹣Movie studios and television programmers have postponed or canceled violent films and TV shows after a shooting left 20 children and six adults dead in aConnecticut elementary school last week．Viacom Inc．'s Paramount studios delayed the premiere （首映．式）of"Jack Readier，"an action﹣thriller based on the Lee Child novels starring Tom Cruise that was scheduled for Dec.15，the day after the murders．Separately，Discovery Communications Inc．canceled the new season of"American Guns，"a reality﹣based serial about a family of gunmakers，Fox News reported．CBS Corp．，s Showtime cable （有线的）channel acknowledged the Connecticut killings﹣the second﹣most fatal mass shooting in the U．S．﹣before recent airings．（播放）of"Dexter，"a show about a serial killer，and"Homeland，"a popular series about domestic terrorism．The killings by a single gunman armed with two handguns and a semi﹣automatic rifle have caused debates over the need for gun control and violence in Hollywood's movies．President Barack Obama said he would"use whatever power this office holds"to prevent further tragedies．"Due to the terrible tragedy in Newtown，Connecticut，and out of honor and respect forthe families of the victims whose lives were senselessly taken，we are postponing，tomorrow's Pittsburgh premiere of'Jack Reacher，Paramount said in an e﹣mailed statement on Dec.14．"Our hearts go out to all those who lost loved ones．"（1）When did the shooting mentioned in the passage happen？（no more than 3 words）________（2）Where did the shooting happen？（no more than 5 words）________（3）How many TV shows and movies had planned to be put on before the shooting？（no more than 1 word）________（4）Which film or TV show was canceled？（no more than 2 words）________（5）What have the killings caused？（no more than 12 words）________【答案】OnDec.14, InaConnecticutelementaryschool, 4, "AmericanGuns", "DebatesovertheneedforguncontrolandviolenceandinHollywoodsmovies"【解析】56.0n Dec.14；细节推断题．文章第二段说an action﹣thriller based on the Lee Child novels starring Tom Cruise that was scheduled for Dec.15，the day after the murders谋杀案发生一天后是十二月十五日，可以推断出谋杀案发生在十二月十四日．57．In a Connecticut elementary school；细节理解题．文章第一段说after a shooting left 20children and six adults dead in a Connecticut elementary school last week枪击案发生在一所小学．58.4；细节计算题．文章中提到了Jack Readier，American Guns，Dexter，Homeland共四部作品．59．"American Guns"；细节理解题．文章第二段说Discovery Communications Inc．canceled the new season of"American Guns，"探索传播公司取消了"美国抢"．60．Debates over the need for gun control and violence and in Hollywood's movies；细节理解题．文章第四段说The killings by a single gunman armed with two handguns and a semi﹣automatic rifle have caused debates over the need for gun control and violence in Hollywood's movies枪击按的发生引发了人们对枪支管理和暴力电影的讨论．4.Orlando Bloom was not a "good" student in school． Because of dyslexia， a reading and writing disorder （障碍）， he struggled in many courses．But Bloom says the dyslexia gave him the encouragement to overcome （克服） his difficulties．In an interview with the Telegraph， the 32﹣year﹣old said ________ turned him into anambitious person． "Because of the dyslexia， I always thought I had to work twice as hard as everyone else just to go the same distance，" he said． "That gave me a real kick as a kid and a lot of encouragement later on． In one sense， I guess that I'm grateful （感激的）．"Bloom is always preparing it thoroughly（充分地） when it comes to an audition （试镜）for a part． Perhaps this is what won him his role in the Lord of the Rings， a highly successful film trilogy（三部曲）． "I really prepared it thoroughly for the audition and it's paid off，" he said．It was the beginning of a fame that led to even greater success as a movie actor． But unlike some young people who aim for fame and fortune， Bloom believed an acting career "has been fulfilling （实现） his childhood fantasies"．"Aged 9， I had this girlfriend and we used to have running races in the park to see who would be her boyfriend for the day． I wanted to be like Superman and fly in and rescue her． Once I realized Superman was an actor， I thought，‘That's for me''．"Bloom has always played special characters， like a knight （骑士） and a prince． It's difficult to picture him in everyman roles．In October， Bloom was named Goodwill Ambassador （亲善大使） for the United Nations Children's Fund （UNICEF）． His first task will be to film a documentary about the importance of clean water supplies．In fact， Bloom started work for the UNICEF in 2007. 0n his first visit to Nepal， he was asked by students to take a small part in a play they were performing on local radio．56．What does the underlined phrase "the condition" in Para． 2 refer to？（only 1 word）________57．How did Bloom win his part in the Lord of the Rings？（ No more than 10 words）________58．What is the purpose of Bloom's beine a movie actor？（ No more than 6 words）________59．Why is it hard for people to imagine Bloom playing ordinary roles？（ No more than 15 words）________60． What do you think of Bloom？And why？（ No more than 25 words）________【答案】the condition, dyslexia, He really prepared it thoroughly for the audition, To fulfill his childhood fantasies, Becausehehasalwaysplayedspecialcharacters，likeaknightandaprince, HewasanamitiousandhardworkingpersonBecauseofdyslexia，hehadtroublereadingandwriting，buthestucktohisdreamuntilfulfillit【解析】56．dyslexia 猜测词意题．根据Bloom says the dyslexia gave him the encouragement to overcome his difficulties，可知，dyslexia给了他克服困难的勇气，所以the condition指的是dyslexia．57．He really prepared it thoroughly for the audition．细节题．根据Bloom is always preparing it thoroughly when it comes to an audition （试镜）for a part可知，Bloom一直在为试镜准备着，所以这也为他赢得了该角色．58．To fulfill his childhood fantasies．推理题．根据Bloom believed an acting career"has been fulfilling （实现） his childhood fantasies可知，Bloom认为做演员是为了实现儿时的梦想．59．Because he has always played special characters，like a knight and a prince．细节题．根据倒数第二段Bloom has always played special characters，like a knight （骑士）and a prince．It's difficult to picture him in everyman roles．得知，Bloom一直以来扮演的都是骑士、王子之类的角色，所以对他来说很难诠释该角色．60.0pen．此题属于开放性只要答案符合逻辑都可以．He was an amitious and hardworking person．Because of dyslexia，he had trouble reading and writing，but he stuck to his dream until fulfill it．5.When I made the decision to take a gap year，it wasn't a big deal．I supposed I would earn some money，and then travel somewhere far away to have an incredible adventure．Two months later，I was on a plane for Thailand．Upon arrival at Wildlife Friends Foundation of Thailand （WFFT），I was in love．The animals，the atmosphere，the community，everything here surpassed any expectation I had ever had．WFFT is an organization that tak es in animals，wild or domestic，and cares for them until they can be released back into the wild．At the end of my three months at WFFT，I was very sick and scared，so I changed travel plans and left Asia early．It wasn't a decision I made lightly．It was nece ssary，and I was proud of myself for making the choice to take care of myself and not feel like a fail ure．I didn't feel like my adventure had been cut short； it was simply a change of plans．I nstead of going home，I flew to Tacoma，WA to visit my sister．One of the most important things I've learned this year is to just keep putting one foot in fr ont of the other； whether it's a challenge or change，the best way to get through it is one step at a time．I've had time to reflect on my year so far，and I'm surprised to find that I've changed greatly and have learned more than I have ever re alized．I've broadened my perspective of the world and come back more understanding and compassionate towards people，animals and the environment．I'm grateful for my good fortune in life．I've developed a gro wing sense of wonder in myself，and an appetite for more of what life has to offer．56．What was the author's plan for the gap year？（no more than 10 words）________ 57．What's the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2？（no more than 8 words）________58．How did the author feel about her leaving Asia early？（no more than 10 words）________59．What's one of the most important things the author has learned from the gap year？（no more than 15 words）________60．Do you think it's beneficial to take a gap year？Give your reasons．（no more than 20 words）________．【答案】Tomakesomemoneyandtravelsomewherefaraway．, EverythingherewasbetterthanIhadexpected．Everythingherewasbeyondmyexpecation/whatIhadexpected．, Shefeltitwassimplyonlyachangeofplans．Shefeltitwasnotafailture．Shefeltitachoicetotakecareofherself．, Tokeepputtingonefootinfrontoftheother．Thebestwaytogetthroughachallengeange/changeisonestepatatime．Onestepatatime．, Yes，becauseitallowsustotaketimetodosomethingwelikeandlearnmanyimportantlessons．【解析】56．To make some money and travel somewhere far away．细节理解题．根据文中I supposed I would earn some money，and then travel somewhere far away to have an incredible adventure．可知作者休学年的计划是为了挣一些钱并且到远方的一些地方旅游．故填To make some money and tavel somewhere far away．57．Everything here was better than I had expected．/Everything here was beyond my expe cation/what I had expected．猜测词意题．根据everything here surpassed any expectation I had ever had．可知这儿的一切超出了我曾经的期望．也就是说这儿的一切比我期望的好．故填Everything here was better than I had expected．/Everything here was beyond my expecatio n/what I had expected．58．She felt it was simply only a change of plans．/She felt it was not a failture/She felt it a choice to take care of herself．细节理解题．根据I was proud of myself for making the choice of myself and not feel like a failure．I didn't feel like my adventure had been cut short，it was simply a change of plans．可知作者对早早地离开亚洲这件事，感觉那不是一个失败/感觉只是计划的一个改变/感觉那只是照顾自己的一个选择．故填She felt it was simply only a change of plans．/She felt it was not a failture/She felt it a choice to take care of herself．59．To keep putting one foot in front of the other．/The best way to get through a challeng eange is one step at a time．/One step at a time．细节理解题．根据One of the most important I've learned this year is to just keep putting one foot in front of the other； whether it's a challenge or change，the best way to get through it is one step at a time．可知从休息年中作者学到的最重要的事情是一步一步地走下去；无论那是一个挑战或是改变；最好的办法是一步一个脚印．故填To keep putting one foot in front of the other．/The best way to get through a challenge/cha nge is one step at a time．60．Yes，because it allows us to take time to do something we like and learn many important lessons ．细节理解题．根据最后一段I'm surprised to find that I've changed greatly and have learne more than I have ever realized …and an appetite for more of what life has to offer．可知作者从休息年中受益．因为它允许我们花费时间做我们喜欢的事情并且学到重要的教训．故填Yes，because it allows us to take time to do something we like and learn many important lessons．6.When is it time to start thinking about a new job？Is it acceptable to switch jobs to work with a close friend？Can you leave an employer after the two﹣week training period is up？Should you stick with the same employer for over a year， even though you aren't learning anything new？As with so many things in life， these are questions only you can answer． However，there are several considerations to take before you terminate your employment．The hiring process is costly and time﹣intensive， and your employer has decided that you are worth the effort． This is a big responsibility and privilege． While it doesn't mean that you have to remain at a job for the rest of your life， you should be fair enough to give the employer at least a few months of your time． Get through the training， settle into aroutine， and then decide． If you still don't like it or something better comes up， you'll at least know you tried．Perhaps your best friend just started at the counter of the local gym， and it sounds like fun． Maybe you found an opening for a job you've been wanting for years． It could just be that you're bored and looking for something new． No matter what it is， however， make sure you take the time to weigh the pros and cons． Working with a friend might be fun for a while﹣until you both want the same Saturday off to go to the lake． The job of your dreams might pay less or offer fewer hours． If you're bored， there's a chance that another job might provide a temporary solution but not give you whatever it is you are seeking．You're young， and the possibilities for your future are endless． While the teen job you have now isn't necessarily going to map out your entire life， there's nothing wrong with making decisions that will provide you with more opportunities later on in life． If you want to be a doctor， working at the hospital gift shop might be a better choice than flipping burgers． If you want to be a chef， the reverse is true． If your current job isn't necessarily aligned with your future， you might want to consider switching jobs．No matter what you decide， remember that the longer you are at a job， the better it looks on your resume． An employer who sees that you switch jobs every few months might not prefer you over a candidate who was with his or her former employer for a year． For working teens， dedication and commitment always look good．【答案】hiring/employing/training, final, Weigh/Consider, bores/upsets/discourages/disappoints/fails, dream/ideal, long/permanent/lasting, future, consideration/account, prefer/favor, dedicated/devoted/ loyal【解析】1．hiring/employing/training．考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．根据第三段的The hiring process is costly and time﹣intensive， and your employer has decided that you are worth the effort．招聘过程既费钱又费时，而且你的雇主认为你值得付出努力．可知你的雇主在雇佣/培训你的过程中花费了很多时间和金钱，"雇佣/培训"的英语是hire/employ/train结合空前的介词of可知应用动名词形式，故填hiring/employing/training．2． final．考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．根据第三段的you should be fair enoughto give the employer at least a few months of your time． Get through the training， settle into a routine， and then decide．但你应该公平地为雇主留出至少几个月的时间．完成训练，安顿下来，然后决定．可知在做出最后决定之前，最好将工作保留一段时间．所以此处意为"最后"英语是final，故填final．3． bores/upsets/ discourages/disappoints/fails．考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．根据第四段的 It could just be that you're bored and looking for something new．可能只是你觉得无聊/厌倦，在寻找新的东西．可知换工作的原因可能只是你现在的工作让你____，你想尝试一些新的东西．所以此处意为"厌烦/心烦/气馁/失望/失败"英语是bore/upset/ discourage/disappoint/fail，因为叙述的是客观情况应用一般现在时，故填bores/upsets/ discourages/disappoints/fails．4．Weigh/Consider．考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．根据第四段的 No matterwhat it is， however， make sure you take the time to weigh the pros and cons．然而，不管是什么，一定要花时间权衡利弊．结合空后的the advantages and disadvantages以及左边方框的内容可知讲的是要"权衡利弊"，所以Weigh/Consider"衡量/考虑"符合文意，故填Weigh/Consider．5． dream/ideal．考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．根据第四段的 The job of your dreams might pay less or offer fewer hours．你梦想中的工作可能报酬更低，或者提供的工作时间更少．可知你____的工作可能不尽如人意，所以此处意为"梦想的/理想的"英语是dream/ideal，故填dream/ideal．6. 1ong/permanent/lasting．考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．根据第四段的another job might provide a temporary solution but not give you whatever it is you are seeking．另一份工作可能会提供一个暂时的解决方案，但不会给你你想要的任何东西．可知另一项工作可能无法提供____解决方案，所以此处意为"长期/永久/持久的"英语是long/permanent/lasting，故填long/permanent/lasting．7． future．考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．根据第五段的You're young， and the possibilities for your future are endless．你还年轻，你的未来是无限的．可知本段主要讲的是未来工作的事情即展望未来，所以此处意为"未来"英语是future，故填future．8．consideration/account．考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．根据第五段的 If your current job isn't necessarily aligned with your future， you might want to consider switching jobs．如果你现在的工作不一定与你的未来相一致，你可能会考虑换工作．可知当你现在的工作无法规划你的一生时，你可以考虑换工作，take…into consideration/account"考虑"，故填consideration/account．9． prefer/favor．考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．根据最后一段的 An employerwho sees that you switch jobs every few months might not prefer you over a candidate who was with his or her former employer for a year．看到你每隔几个月就换一次工作的雇主，可能不会比和他或她的前雇主在一起一年的候选人更喜欢你．可知雇主可能更喜欢一个工作一年的候选人，而不是每隔几个月换一次工作的人，所以此处意为"喜欢"英语是 prefer/favor，故填prefer/favor．10． dedicated/devoted/ loyal．考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．根据最后一段的For working teens， dedication and commitment always look good．对于工作的青少年来说，奉献和投入总是很好的．可知此处意为"奉献/投入/忠诚"英语是dedicated/devoted/ loyal，故填dedicated/devoted/ loyal．7.阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题．（请注意问题后的字数要求）lCellphone feels like a part of your body？A global survey（调查） has found that most people can't live without their mobiles，never leave home without them and，if given a choice，would rather lose their wallet．2Three﹣quarters of the more than 8，000 respondents（调查对象） surveyed online in11 countries say they __________ with them everywhere．Some two﹣thirds of respondents go to bed with their phones nearby and can't switch them off，even though they want to，because they're afraid they'll miss something．3"Called the'remote control'for life，mobiles give us safety，security and instant access to information．________．They are our connections to our lives，"one respondent said．4Mobiles have also changed the nature of relationships，with the survey finding nearly halfof all respondents use text messages to establish or to end a relationship with others．5Apart from the obvious calling and texting，the top three functions people use regularly on their mobile phones globally are the alarm clock，the camera and the games．As for email and Internet access，17 percent of respondents said they check their mailboxes or surf the Web on their phones and one in 10 respondents log onto social networking websites such as Facebook and MySpace regularly via mobile．6As the mobile becomes more and more an all﹣in﹣one device，many other businessesare facing challenging times．But the opportunities for mobile producers and networks are huge．7However，not everyone has a good sense of technology．37% of respondents said they don't know how to use all the functions on their phones．（76）．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words，（no more than 5 words）________（77）．Why do many people sleep with their cellphones on？（no more than 8 words）________（78）．ranslate the underlined sentence into Chinese．________（79）．How do mobiles change our way of life？（no more than 15 words）________ （80）．List the top 2 functions that people use regularly on their mobile phones．（one word for each）________．【答案】They are the number one tool of communication for us，sometimes even going beyond face﹣to﹣face communication, take their phone, "because theyre afraid theyll miss something", 手机是我们主要的交流工具，有时候甚至超过了面对面的交流．, "most people cant live without their mobiles", the alarm clock，the camera【解析】（76）take their phone 细节题．根据后面"with them everywhere"可知，走到哪里都会带着手机．（77）because they're afraid they'll miss something 细节题．在第二段"Some two﹣thirdsof respondents go to bed with their phones nearby and can't switch them off，even though they want to，because they're afraid they'll miss something．"得出三分之二的受访者说，睡觉时手机不关机，主要害怕错过一些重要的事情．（78）手机是我们主要的交流工具，有时候甚至超过了面对面的交流．在翻译时需注意the number one的意思．（79）most people can't live without their mobiles 主旨概括题．在第一段提到了现代人越来越离不开手机，还有下面的介绍手机对我们的影响可知．（80）the alarm clock，the camera 细节题．第五段"Apart from the obvious calling and texting，the top three functions people use regularly on their mobile phones globally arethe alarm clock，the camera and the games"介绍了手机前三的功能，闹钟，照相和游戏．8.lt's 9a．m，the moming rush hourin Toronto．A man has fallen down on a downtown street suddenly．Several passers-by stop to help the man．One woman reaches into her purse for her cell phone and hits 911，the emergency number．Threre minutes later，sirens（警报） are heard in the distance as a police car，an ambulance and a fire truck race to the area．Within ten minutes，the stricken man is in the back of an ambulance and sent to the hospital for life-saving treatment．This scene is fairly common in Toronto and other major cities．Over the years，cities have developed systems to respond quickly to emergencies．it has resulted in many li ves being saved．But none of this would be possible without the cooperation of car drivers who yield （让路） to emergency vehicles on busy downtown streets．In fact，it's against the law for drivers not to yield．To yield means to give away or，more specifically，to get out of the way．It means pulling to the side of the road to let others pass．As yet Chi na does not have any specific laws that require drivers to yield，whether it is for slower cars to move over to the inside lane of a highway or for all cars to give way to emergehcy vehicles．Recently，an injured Beijing cyclist died on the way to hospital because the ambulance carrying him got stuck in city traffic．Drivers did not yield when they heard the ambulance's siren．In Canada，failing to yield to an emergency vehicle can result in a fine of 400-2，000and redciction of three points off your license．That's for a first offence．A second offen ce results in a bigger fine，the loss of your driver's license for two years and a possible jail sentence，The punishment is severe because lives are in danger．Safe driving depends on drivers being aware of the traffic around them and yieldirig when n ecessary．And yielding to emergency vehicles only makes sense．It saves lives and，who knows，someday it may save your own，56．Whats the main idea of the text？（ No more than 10words）________57．What is themeaning of the underlined words"as yet"in Paragraph 3？（ No more than 3words）________58．What's Paragraph 4mainly about？（No more than 15words）．________59．In which situation，drivers may be put into prison in Canada？（No more than 15words）________60．What should China do to prevent repetition of the Beijing case？（No more than 10words）________．【答案】Yieldingtoemergencyvehiclescansavelives．, sofar, Failingtoyieldtoanemergencyvehiclecanresultinpunishment．, Whentheyfailtoyieldtoanemergencyvehicleforasecondtime．, Chinashouldestablishlawsaboutyieldingtoemergencyvehicles．。
高中英语2023高考复习读后续写模拟题练习(精选10篇,附参考范文)
班级考号姓名总分个人成长（人与自我）阅读下面材料.根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The sound of glass breaking is instantly recognizable. I’d been telling my best friend Missi a silly story and had spun around in the living room when I heard that sound and froze.When I looked down at the carpet, it was covered with pieces of sparkling red, pink and clear glass. Missi said. "Oh, no, not the vase.''"Why? What did I do?" My face reddened."Abby, that glass vase was one of the few items my relatives brought when they came to America, Missi replied nervously. "If you’d broken anything else in the apartment, I would've gladly said I did it. But you're going to have to tell my mom that it was your fault, and she's going to be really mad. ”I was terrified. I’d destroyed a priceless family heirloom （传家宝）.Why did I have to spin around like that?Wegathereduptheshatteredpieces. I kept saying that maybe it could be fixed, but Missi said gently it didn't look possible. I insisted we keep the pieces. The glass was so fragile, like a colorful, swirly light bulb had exploded. Some of it broke even more as we tried to sweep it up carefully.Missi said her mom would be home by six. My stomach was in knots. Would her mom yell at me or punish me? Would she tell me I couldn't stay in their apartment for the weekend?I couldn't stop playing the” fifteen seconds over in my mind, me spinning fast and the sound of glass crashing. The only thing I could think of to say was “I'm sorry. ”A couple of minutes after six we heard a key turn in the door. Her mom was home. Right from the start, we could see she was in a good mood. Hello! It’s hot today. I want to treat you girls to that frozen yogurt I know you like, Let’s go! ” her mom said. She pointed at the open door.【注意】1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
2023-2024学年全国全部人教版高中英语同步练习(含答案解析)
2023-2024学年人教版全国高中英语同步练习学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、单选题（本大题共计6小题，每题3分，共计18分）1. ________ the four countries work together in some areas, but still have very different institutions.A: To ones credit, B. For their creditC. To their creditD: For ones credit【答案】C【解析】C 考查固定用法。
句意：值得赞扬的是，这四个国家在某些领域进行了合作，但仍有非常不同的制度。
to one's credit表示“值得赞扬的是”，且句子主语是the four countries“四个国家”，所以使用one's的对应形式their。
故选C。
2. ________ he returns to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It is before long thatC: It wont be long before, D. It will be long before that【答案】C【解析】C 考查固定用法。
句意：过不了多久他就会返回自己的祖国。
It won't be long before...固定句式，意为“ 过不了多久就会……”。
根据句意及句子结构，可知用It won't be long before...。
故选C。
3.Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose the job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to【答案】B【解析】B 考查固定搭配。
2023届高三晚自习英语限时训练2
高三限时训练试卷一、阅读理解AThe Rocks Guided Walking TourOverviewSearch the history of Sydney on a leisurely 90-minute walking tour in The Rocks district with an expert guide. Enjoy the delights of present-day visuals as you explore The Rocksand as you discover shady courtyards and hidden areas that even the locals do not know about.What to ExpectMeet your guide at the starting point in The Rocks district. From there, visit historic sites and hear stories about the city from a guide. The walking tour, which covers 1. 2 miles at a leisurely pace, focuses on the neighborhood located under the Sydney Harbour Bridge. You can wander around the area’s cobbled stone streets, alleyways and courtyards. The tour includes stops at Campbells Cove, the Garrison Church, which is known as the Church of Holy Trinity, etc. Plus, you ca n see the shoreline of Sydney Cove as well as views of Sydney Opera House.Important Information·Confirmation will be received at the time of booking.·Children must be accompanied by an adult.·Small groups (no more than 20 people).·It operates in all weather conditions, please dress to the predicted weather conditions appropriate for an outdoor activity.·Comfortable walking shoes, hat and a bottle of water are suggested.·The tour is wheelchair accessible. However, be prepared for uneven surfaces at the visited sites which may be difficult for those with walking disabilities.Departure Point: 35 Harrington St, The Rocks NSW 2000, Australia.Duration: 90 minutes.Return Detail: Return to original departure point.1. What can the visitors enjoy during the tour?A．Different villages. B．Remote courtyards.C．The mountain landscape. D．The view of the sea.2. What should the visitors prepare for the tour?A．Suitable clothing. B．Many books.C．Enough food. D．Some wheelchairs.3. Where does the tour start?A．In Sydney Opera House. B．At Campbells Cove.C．At 35 Harrington St. D．In the Garrison Church.BAs the concept of emotional intelligence (EI) has gone global, we’ve watched professionals fail as they try to improve their emotional intelligence because they either don’t know where to focus their efforts or they haven’t understood how to improve these skills on a practical level. In our work consulting with companies andcoaching leaders, we have found that if you’re looking to develop particular EI strengths, it helps to consider areas for improvement others have identified along with the goals you want to achieve-and then to actively build habits in those areas rather than simply relying on understanding them conceptually.The first step is to get a sense of how your self-perception (how you see yourself) differs from your reputation (how others see you). This is especially true for the development of EI because we can be blind to how we express and read the emotional components of our interactions. For example, most of us think that we’re good listeners, but very often that’s really not the case. With out this external reality check, it will be difficult for you to identify the ways that your actions affect your performance. Getting feedback from others can also provide proof of the necessity of shifting our behavior and motivation to do so.To give you the best sense of where the differences lie between your self-perception and reputation, you should use a 360-degree feedback assessment that takes into account the multiple aspects of EI. The key is to find one to give you feedback, which is focused on development and not on performance assessment. And that can give you a detailed understanding of how other people’s assessments of you differ from your own assessments.Secondly, when you get your feedback from an assessment, let that inform what you want to improve. But also consider what your goals are. When it comes to cultivating strengths in emotional intelligence, you’re at a huge disadvantage if you’re only interested because others say you should be. Your emotional intelligence is so tied up in your sense of self that being intrinsically (内在的) motivated to make the effort matters more when changing longstanding habits than it does when simply learning a skill.That means the areas that you choose to actively work on should lie at the intersection o f the feedback you’ve gotten and the areas that are most important to your own aspirations. Understanding the influences of your current EI habits relative to your goals will keep you going over a long period of time as you do the work of strengthening your emotional intelligence.；4. What do we know from the first paragraph?A．Professionals fail to understand the concepts of EI.B．EI plays a key role in professional development.C．Leaders are badly in need of improving their EI.D．You know how to improve E I better with others’ help.；5. According to the passage, which of the following is an “external reality check”? A．You got help from your parents when making a key decision.B．Your teacher directed you towards a better attitude in study.C．You reflected yourself and made a New Year Resolution.D．Your career development speeds up with the guidance of others.；6. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?A．It’s most reliable to follow your inner call when you want to improve your EI. B．It’s hard for others to kn ow your EI because it hides deeply behind your inner sense.C．When you want to improve EI, you should take your goals into consideration. D．Acquiring a new skill is more significant than your attempt to improve your EI.；7. Which of the following might the author agree with?A．Effective EI development is determined by different factors.B．EI development is unlikely to happen unless you know what EI really is.C．The importance of performance assessment is underestimated.D．Your inner self discourages you from improving your EI.CThere is increasing alarm about the extent of microplastic pollution, which has been found everywhere from Everest to the Arctic. However, it turns out there’s an even smaller and more toxic form of plastic pollution entering remote reaches of the globe. A new study published in Environmental Research found significant quantities of nanoplastics in ice samples from both the North and South Poles.“Now we know that nanoplastics are transported to these comers of the Earth in these quantities. This indicates that nanoplastics are really a bigger pollution problem than we thought,” study lead author Dusan Materic said in a press release.Nanoplastics are plastics that are smaller than a micrometer in size. Their small size means they are more difficult to study than microplastics, or plastics between five millimeters and a micrometer. But they may be even more dangerous.“Nanoplastics are very toxicologically active compared to, for instance, microplastics, and that’s why this is very important,” Materic said.Materic and his team used new methods to measure nanoplastic pollution in ice samples from Greenland and Antarctica. They sampled a 14-meter-deep ice core from the Greenland ice cap and sea ice from Antarctica’s McMurdo Sound. T hey found that there were an average of 13. 2 nanograms per milliliter of nanoplastics in the Greenland ice and an average of 52. 3 nanograms per milliliter in the Antarctic ice.But what was even more surprising than the amount of nanoplastics in the rem ote ice was just how long they had sat there. “In the Greenland core, we see nanoplastic pollution happening all the way from the 1960s. So organisms, despite the lack of the solid evidence, likely all over the world, have been exposed to it for quite some time now,” Materic said.The study also looked at the types of plastic present in the samples. Half of the Greenland nanoplastics were polyethylene (PE), the kind of plastic used for plastic bags and packaging. A quarter came from tires and a fifth were polyethylene terephthalate (PET), which is used for clothing and bottles.；8. Why should researchers focus more on nanoplastics?A．They are more important to science.B．They are smaller but more dangerous.C．They are easily polluted by ocean water.D．They are more active in cold surroundings.；9. What can we learn about nanoplastics?A．The North and South poles are the birthplace of nanoplastics.B．Nanoplastics have less influence on the planet than microplastics.C．Nanoplastics found in the samples are widely used in the daily life. D．Nanoplastics have been existing since the 1960s throughout the world.；10. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 6?A．The Greenland core.B．The Antarctic ice.C．The amount of nanoplastics.D．Nanoplastics pollution.；11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Microplastics-proving more dangerous.B．Nanoplastics-making its way to the poles.C．Nanoplastics-posing a threat to people’s life.D．Microplastics-setting the alarm bells ringing.二、完形填空One of my fellow volunteers, a girl from Tanzania, seemed a bit desperate, so I asked what the problem was. She told me she had a friend back home, who was, really 12 with her university studies. It was beginning to look like financial difficulties, which would make it 13 for her to complete her course.So this friend of mine had done something 14 : she had sent all her pocket money for the month to Tanzania to 15 her friend! This meant that she didn’t have much food to eat, no money to go anywhere outside the village, no money to buy any clothes, and so on.I was so 16 that she did this for her friend and I felt I had to do something. So, 17 my next trip to one of the nearby towns I walked into the fair trade shop to buy some food. I didn’t have much money left myself but I thought I’d buy her an extra box of the muesli we both liked and some rice. I started talking to the woman 18 in the shop, who was also a volunteer and 19 told her about my friend.The woman looked at me, 20 . “Does she eat pasta?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. She immediately started to fill a bag with pasta, cookies, more muesli, sweets and other things until the bag was full. “Give her this for me. It’s my 21 !” I couldn’t believe it but cried with 22 .I left the shop to go home with my 23 bag of food. I asked the woman her name. “Just Gloria! God bless both of you!” she said. Imagine my friend’s face when I arranged the gifts on my kitchen table. I have never seen her so happy! A few weeks later, she found Gloria in the shop and thanked her 24 .These two 25 women really showed me what true kindness and compassion is, and the 26 will stay with me for the rest of my life!12. A．travelling B．struggling C．taking D．reflecting13. A．possible B．responsible C．necessary D．impossible14. A．ridiculous B．unbelievable C．reliable D．similar15. A．depend B．support C．search D．supply16. A．depressed B．embarrassed C．touched D．astonished17. A．during B．without C．beyond D．within18. A．waiting B．cleaning C．working D．passing19. A．casually B．eventually C．occasionally D．frequently20. A．delighted B．amazed C．exhausted D．determined21. A．idea B．deal C．treat D．trade22. A．regret B．sorrow C．sympathy D．happiness23. A．unexpected B．unloaded C．unknown D．unmoved24. A．in practice B．in vain C．in person D．in general25. A．simple B．selfish C．innocent D．extraordinary26. A．gratitude B．atmosphere C．attitude D．impression三、七选五阅读Volunteering to take care of neighborhood pets is a great way for kids to learn responsibility.Ideas for getting startedHave your kids make flyers (传单) to place around the neighborhood, showcasing their willingness to help out by caring for neighborhood pets. A flyer may be as simple as a picture to which you add the words. 27 .Helping outYour children can volunteer for small pet-sitting jobs that are easy for both you and them to manage. 28 . You can accompany your children, while also allowing them to take the leash (牵狗绳) and lead the way.Learning opportunitiesOffering activities, like animal caretaking, benefits little animals and yo ur children at the same time. 29 . For example, the tropical fish you are feeding for friends can offer a wonderful platform for researching their natural habitat.Emotional benefits of animalsThe benefits of interaction between children and animals go beyond the physical aspect, as well. 30 . Children learn to make emotional connections through the love that animals provide. Having children care for pets also provides an opportunity to discuss emotions children often struggle to understand.31 . Offer positive affirmations (肯定) to your children to underline the additional exercise they are also enjoying from this responsibility, so they will also recognize that there is a healthy connection. When you praise your children’s willingness to take on this kind of new responsibility, you can be assured that it will eventually be translated in a very positive way to the world around them.A．Pets also meet many psychological needsB．Young children can benefit from the difficult actionsC．Small tasks can allow parents to gain a sense of understandingD．Use these opportunities to teach your kids about a new creatureE．Also encourage them to come up with their own ideas for flyersF．Walking gentle dogs is both safe and rewarding for the young caret akersG．Speak words of appreciation and don’t forget to comment on the great job they are doing四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023届高三英语二轮复习学案 名著阅读之心灵鸡汤精选 Two Kinds of People
名著阅读之心灵鸡汤精选 Two Kinds of People班级：____________学号：____________姓名：____________心灵鸡汤精选Two Kinds of People捡一个纸箱子的时候，他想起来父亲对他的教导。
世界上有两种人，一种是伸手去做事的人，另外一种是观望的人。
这个教导对作者的一生产生重大的影响，引导了他走向真善美之路。
Character is doing the right thing when nobody’s looking.~J.C. WattsOur boys had taken the recycling bin out to the street the night before, because our morning pickup was at the crack of dawn. The next morning, I discovered Old Man Winter’s cruel joke. The relentless South Dakota wind had turned cardboard boxes into winte r’s version of tumbleweeds. They were scattered everywhere. I needed to run out and gather them before the collection truck pulled up. I zipped insulated coveralls over my PJs, added a parka and scarf, and then sealed myself up with mittens and a cap. I scurried out the door and zigzagged across the driveway like a chicken pecking for seeds.In a few moments, I’d snagged the stray boxes and crammed them into the bin. It was a good thing. My face was quick to remind me that exposed skin in below-zero temperatures is not a good idea.I was ready to dash back into the house when I spied it. One of the cardboard boxes had made its merry way to the park next door. I grimaced as I fought the temptation to leave it there. I stood frozen (figuratively and literally) as the words my father had spoken years before began to echo in my brain.I could hear his voice as it carried over the sound of burgers sizzling from the heat of Kingsford charcoalbriquets. In the background, cows were meandering and mooing as they made their way from the field to the stock tank. I sniffed the sweet smell of freshly cut alfalfa. I was sitting cross-legged on the picnic table as we made small talk. I asked him how his day at work had been.He indicated it was fairly typical: conference calls, meetings, and paperwork. And then he caught himself and said that one interesting thing had happened. Someone in the hallway had walked past a piece of garbage.He had my attention. What was so important about a piece of garbage? I thought.He went on to describe the scenario. His place of business had rather long hallways. He said he noticed a wrapper at the end of the hall. He kept himself back and observed the number of people who walked past it. He could tell that some of the folks had seen it but chose not to stop. Eventually, someone picked up the wrapper and plopped it in the mouth of a waiting garbage can.And then my dad said something that has stuck with me ever since.“I learned today that ther e are two kinds of people in the world — the kind who, when they see garbage, will stop and pick it up… and the kind who won’t.”He continued, “It made me realize that we all get to decide what kind of person we’re going to be — a person who leaves the world better than how they found it, or a person who doesn’t.”Then he looked at me with a smile and his penetrating, blue eyes. I knew that he was asking me, without saying it out loud, “What kind of person will you be?”It’s been forty years since that conversation. I’ve lost track of how many times his unspoken advice has affected the choices I’ve made. Some of those decisions were of major consequence; my career, my marriage, my callings… all of them were influenced by those words.And yet, the truth is, those big decisions were shaped by hundreds of little choices that youth gave me the opportunity to make first:Classmate being bullied? Stand up for him.Money to spend? Save it up.Litter in the street? Pick it up.Want to give up? Pull yourself up.Each time, I had a decision to make. And the backdrop for them all? “There are just two kinds of people in the world.”Today, my father’s advice is finding its way into my kids’ lives. Their choices regarding vocation and how they conduct themselves in relationships, as well as being of service to others, are being influenced by that unspoken challenge: “What kind of person will you be?”I’m grateful for his words, but even more for the way he modeled what it looks like to leave the world better than how you found it.Oh, and that renegade cardboard box? You already know what happened. Despite having all the mobility of a Michelin Man bubbled in layers of clothing, I ran tothe park, snagged the box and, with a grin as broad as my frozen face would allow, slam-dunked it into the bin!My dad’s been gone for more than a decade now, but I still tell him I get it: Two kinds of people, Dad… two kinds of people.— Cindy K. Krall —【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。
2023-2024学年高中英语人教版高考模拟习题及解析
2023-2024学年人教版高中英语高考模拟班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、填空题（本大题共计3小题，每题3分，共计9分）1.（1）It also watches the river and stops the________（非法的）hunting of animals, which has put the wild animals' population at risk.1.（2）If you're going out for a walk, I'll come along and keep you c______.1.（3）You have every right to feel b______ by your friend if she did tell your secrets to others.1.（4）It is an ______（令人钦佩的）and wise decision that is worth being followed by all.1.（5）It is raining now and as a c______, the match will have to be delayed.1.（6）Glass is obviously a wiser choice for the planet as it can easily be ______（回收利用）and does not take hundreds of years to break down like plastic.1.（7）The new rules p______ smoking in public places like restaurants, hotels, railway stations and so on.1.（8）All applicants will be considered r______ of age, gender, religion or nationality.1.（9）Apart from what you have mentioned above, do you have any ______（供选择的）suggestions?1.（10）We have made a c______ to help, and we will.1.（11）The school library provides a v______ of original works, hoping they will meet the needs of different students.1.（12）F______ by the roars of a lion, she stood there and could not move.1.（13）We were surprised to find that the most naughty boy in our class ______（表现得体）himself on the special occasion.1.（14）He had some difficulty a______ himself to the new conditions on his first visit to London last fall.1.（15）Though it is a ______（临时的）job, I still can earn some money to help my parents.【答案】（1）illegal【解析】（1）illegal 考查形容词。
2023-2024学年高中英语人教版高考模拟习题及解析
2023-2024学年人教版高中英语高考模拟班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、填空题（本大题共计3小题，每题3分，共计9分）1.（1）Being a ________（志愿者）for the Olympics will be one of the happiest experiences in my life.1.（2）I ________（推荐）this book to anyone with an interest in art.1.（3）After he ________（毕业）from university, Ben once worked asa tour guide in Africa.1.（4）The film follows a family's amazing ________（冒险）on a strange flying machine.1.（5）Teaching young children is a ________（挑战）for him which also brings him great enjoyment.1.（6）She offered to arrange his ________（住处）and even planned his sightseeing.1.（7）He studied classical ________（建筑学）and design in Rome.1.（8）He had his ________（包裹）stolen at the station, in which his visa was put.1.（9）________（交通）to and from the airport is included in the price.1.（10）We should consider the students'________t（要求）that the school library provide more books on popular science.【答案】（1）volunteer【解析】（1）volunteer 考查名词。
2023届高三晚自习英语限时训练4
高三限时训练一、阅读理解AHarbin Ice Festival 2023Ever think of what Elsa’s ice palace might look like in real life? Ice stairs, ice walls, and ice towers? When winter approaches, Harbin turns into a kingdom of ice and snow.The annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival opens in late December and lasts for around 3 months, till late February.What’s New for Harbin Ice FestivalEvery year, there’s a unique theme for the Ice Festival. A huge Snowflake F erris Wheel (摩天轮) has already been built inside the park. Visitors will be able to ride on the Ferris Wheel and overlook the ice castles in early 2023. For this upcoming festival, the highlight may be when the giant Snowflake is colorfully lit up at night, shining high in the sky.Yearly Time Linenow!*Dec. 25, 2022—Jan. 5, 2023: ¥170/person (half price for children)*Jan. 6, 2023—Feb. 28, 2023: ¥230/person (half price for children)Contact us for available tour dates before they are fully booked.AttentionAs long as the ice and snow sculptures are open to visitors, it is impossible to take photos of the charming ice buildings without any visitors in! This might b e different from what you see in the media (that have special access).1. What’s the highlight for the festival?A．Visitors will be able to ride on the Ferris Wheel.B．Seeing Elsa’s ice palace in real life.C．The giant Snowflake is colorfully lit up at night.D．A huge Ferris Wheel has already been built inside the park.2. What will take place during the Christmas time?A．The festival will open informally.B．There will be special celebrations.C．The opening ceremony will start officially.D．Ice will begin to be carved.3. If a couple with their three kids go to see the opening ceremony, how much should they pay?A．¥510 B．¥425 C．¥595 D．¥680BAfter being attacked by Hurricane Ida’s 150 mph winds and torrential rains, hundreds of thousands of Gulf Coast residents were left without power and fresh water this week as a 100-degree heat wave settled over the region. Ida smashed into Louisiana as a Category 4 hurricane, ripping off roofs, knocking out transmission lines, flooding roads, and reducing some brick buildings in downtown New Orleans to rubble. At least eight people died in the storm and the toll is expected to rise as emergency workers search wrecked homes and businesses.One of the most powerful hurricanes to ever hit the U.S. mainland, Ida brought a 5 to 12-foot storm surge that covered low-lying communities in southeastern Louisiana. Grand Isle is now “uninhabitable,” said Parish President Cynthia Lee Sheng, with 3 feet of sand covering the entire barrier island and 40 percent of the buildings completely destroyed.The storm caused a citywide blackout in New Orleans, but a Hurricane Katrina-level disaster was avoided there, thanks in part to the $ 14.5 billion spent on new levees, seawalls, and pumps after the 2005 storm. Experts are warning that Id a could worsen the Covid crisis in the Gulf Coast, as residents crowd together in homes and emergency shelters without immediate access to testing or medical care. ICUs in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama hospitals were already near capacity be- fore the storm hit. Nearly 1 million people are still without power across Louisiana, and authorities waned it could be weeks before electricity is restored. “If you have already evacuated,” said Gov. John Bel Edwands, “do not return here.”；4. Which of the following best describes Hurricane Ida?A．Mild. B．Destructive. C．Uncontrollable. D．Impressive.；5. What does the underlined words “the toll” mean in Paragraph 1?A．The death number. B．The heat wave.C．The wind speed. D．The citywide blackout.；6. What is one of the reasons for Grand Isle to be uninhabitable?A．The entire island is covered with sand. B．It is one of the low-lying communities.C．The residents there can't wait to leave. D．Over half of its buildings were in ruins.；7. What can be inferred about the attitude of Gov. John Bel Edwards towards the prospect of Louisiana?A．Ambitious B．Undoubted. C．Indifferent. D．Unconfident.CTo really know a country, you need to understand its culture and history.That was why journalist and media expert Zhang Ciyun began his work on a six-volume(册)exploration of ancient Chinese wisdom as reflected in myths, classics works, idioms, paintings, historical figures and architecture.The English-language edition of the book series was unveiled at last week’s Shanghai Book Fair. The series caters for an increasing number of foreign readers who are deeply interested in traditional Chinese culture.“The idea of the book series came to me nearly three decades ago, when I discovered how little foreigners knew about Chinese culture”, Zhang said. “Oh, they knew about kung fu movies, the Great Wall and the terracotta warriors, and had vague impressions of Chinese emperors. But they wanted to know more about Chinese culture.”Zhang, a founder and former editor-in-chief of the English-language Shanghai Daily, is fluent in English. He draws on that skill to tell the stories of ancient China in the everyday language and experiences of native English speakers.Zhang said ancient culture has had a far-reaching impact on the behavior and thinking of contemporary Chinese, and gives foreign readers insight into modern-day China.He recalled a Shanghai Daily survey of readers that showed foreigners had great curiosity about Chinese culture. But at that time, books that might help them expl ore deeper into that culture were pieces scattered(散布)over different publications. There were no books in English providing easy access to Chinese history and culture.“As a journalist working for an English-language newspaper, I really wanted to do someth ing to meet that need,” he said. “I decided to use my writing skills to tell ancient stories about Chinese culture, especially its traditional aspects.”He began his project in about 1993, beginning with a series of articles explaining the stories behind Chinese idioms. His first works were compiled into one book, which received positive feedback and was later translated into German and other foreign languages.；8. What can we learn about Zhang Ciyun’s books?A．They involve various Chinese culture forms.B．They have been translated into German.C．They were not well received at first.D．They were accomplished in 1993.；9. Why did Zhang write the book series?A．To record ancient Chinese wisdom. B．To spread Chinese culture.C．To pursue fame and interests. D．To promote Shanghai Daily.；10. What can be inferred about foreigners’ learning Chinese culture in the past? A．No English books about Chinese ancient culture were available.B．Foreigners showed little interest in learning about Chinese culture.C．It was not convenient for foreigners to learn about Chinese culture.D．English books on Chinese culture were published in large numbers.；11. Which of the following best describes Zhang?A．Famous and humorous. B．Creative and responsible. C．Ambitious but unlucky. D．Wise but conservative.二、完形填空I grew up in libraries, or at least it feels that way. I was 12 in small town of Cleveland, just a few 13 from the public library. I went there several times a week with my mother. She and I would walk in together, but 14 we passed through the door, we each headed to our 15 section. The library might have been the first place I was ever given 16 .Even when I was maybe four or five years old, I was 17 to head off on my own. Then, after a while, my mother and I would reunite at the checkout counter with our 18 . Together we’d 19 as the librarian pulled out the date card and stamped it with the checkout machine.When I was older, I usually walked to the library by myself, 20 back as many books as I could. Sometimes, I did go with my mother, and the trip would be as happy as it had been when I was 21 . When I 22 my mother these days, since she died two years ago, I like to 23 us in the car together, going for one more impressive trip to our library.My parents valued books. They believed that you read a book for the 24 of reading i t. You didn’t read it in order to have a(n) 25 that had to be housed and looked after forever. The reading of the book was a journey. There was no need for 26 .12. A．handled B．raised C．passed D．moved13. A．blocks B．areas C．countries D．fields14. A．as soon as B．as much as C．as far as D．as well as15. A．limited B．favorite C．appointed D．energetic16. A．justice B．pride C．freedom D．honesty17. A．forbidden B．tolerated C．expected D．allowed18. A．presents B．thoughts C．finds D．stories19. A．wait B．walk C．wonder D．wave20. A．paying B．earning C．giving D．carrying21. A．small B．weak C．useful D．delighted22. A．follow B．miss C．cure D．guard23. A．note B．hold C．picture D．invite24. A．opinion B．education C．experiment D．experience25. A．candle B．instrument C．object D．paper26. A．vehicles B．souvenirs C．satisfaction D．pleasure三、七选五阅读Antarctica is the highest, driest, and coldest place on Earth. It is also the remotest, a fact which demystifies its unspoiled environment. It is difficult for people to get there, and not a comfortable place for people to stay once they arrive. 2728 .They never melt. Even though Antarctica receives more sunlight than the equator, the temperatures are lower because the ice sheet reflects the heat back into space. Thus, the coldest temperature ever recorded on Earth was in Antarctica in July, 1983. Soviet scientists shivered (瑟瑟发抖) through temperatures that fell to minus 89.2 degrees Celsius.Once completely inaccessible, 29 gold, uranium and oil are just some of the valuable resources which lie beneath the continent’s icy covering.For centuries, Europeans wondered about the existence of a South-pole continent, but no one actually knew for certain Antarctica was there until 1820 when European explorers “discover” it. Since then, men have gone to Antarctica in search of adventure, testing their abilities. 3031 Damage to the environment occurs as people come looking for resources beneath the ice, or carelessly leave their garbage behind. Currently, countries are working to ensure that the damage to Antarctica’s environment is minimized, and that the last wilderness on Earth will remain an unspoiled place.【选项】B．It is widely described as the last true wilderness on our planet.C．Measures are being taken to protect Antarctica.D．Yet, Antarctica’s fragile and complicated ecosystem is threatened by its human visitors.E．In the icy covering are buried few precious resources,F．Antarctica has more recently been playing host to adventurers seeking excitement and companies looking to exploit this wild zone for profit,G．Several teams of explorers set out in 1911 to be the first men to stand at the South Pole.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023届高三英语二轮复习学案名著阅读之心灵鸡汤WithEveryFootstep
高三英语培优•名着阅读之心灵鸡汤精选With Every Footstep 班级:学号：姓名：【文章梗概】一由于队友受伤，我幸运也成为了跳马决赛的替补队员。
虽然我非常惊讶并且紧张害怕，但我抓住这次宝贵的机会。
在队长和家人的支持下，我信心满满地参加决赛，但在起跳过程中步伐仓促，最后导致落地不稳。
我非常羞愧。
在家人的安慰下，我重拾信心参加第二天的平衡木决赛,以享受比赛的心态参加平衡木决赛，我完美地完成了动作，意料之外获得了金牌。
You have made known to me the path of life; you will fill me with joy in your presence....Ps. 16:11I was not only a little surprised, hut worried to find myself in the Finals at the 1996 Olympic Games when Kerri Strug was forced to pull out as a result of an ankle injury. I had done well during the team competition, but had just missed qualifying for the Vault Finals competition. When my coach, Steve, and I were Mified that I'd become eligible to compete in this event, I wasn't feeling prepared to be Kerri's replacement.My first reaction was, How can I? Duc to an extremely sore wrist, I had not been able to work a second vault. Vault Finals require that the gymnast compete on two vaults from two different vault families. This was a moment when all of my gymnastics experience had to be there (o support me. Steve encouraged me lo give il a try.Once I recovered from the initial shock, I knew that I didn't want to give up the opportunity to compete in another event of the 1996 Olympics. I fully intended to give it my best shot from that moment forward. With a positive attitude, and with support from Steve and my parents, I gave it everything I had during my workouts, and they went great. I didn't miss a single vault-even while wanning up for the actual competition. I focused on how great an opportunity it was to be given the chance to compete.However, my positive altitude and joy quickly turned to tears of embarrassment and discouragement. When the time came to compete, i sprinied hard down the runway, hut as I approached the 父beard、I knew that my steps were off. I was not coming onto the vault horse at the right place! In an instant, it was all over. I had missed placing one of my hands down on the horse, which resulted in my performing an oidrci史eous flip in the air and landing on my seat right in front of literally hundreds of thousands of people! I felt the hot flush of embarrassment swimming from my stomach straight up to my bright red face.As soon as the event was over, I headed up to the USA gymnastics suite, where I knew my parents would be waiting for me. My tears were flowing pretty freely, so my parents took me aside so that we could have a little privacy. I try always to place my trust in God to direct my path. I never pray to win, but I always ask God to help me do my best. I had been so full of joy and confidence going into the competition. What had happened?Mom asked me if I remembered the poem Footprints that hung on (he wall of my room. She reminded me that God had always been walking with me. Never had he abandoned me. Maybe it was time for me to allow God to carry me. Rather than be worried about once again failing, I could remember that I didn't have to do this all by myself. All I needed to remember was that God is always by my side. Instead of dreadin父 Beam Finals the next day, 1 needed to be grateful for the opportunity to express the talent that God had given me, and not to be concerned about winning or losing.The next evening, I was calm and at peace while I waited for my turn to compete. When I mounted the beam, I heard a man yell at someone in the crowd, “Turn your [camera] flash off!'' I consciou小 thought, 44How sweet of him to be concerned about my welfare.^^ A camera flash can cause an accident that could potentially end a career, or worse. It struck me that I had never before heard what was going on around me when I was competing. I was usually so iremendous卜 focused, I had blocked out everything else. But that night,s competition was different from any other. I felt an emotional connection with the audience whose love of gymnastics, and the athletes who represented the sport, seemed to completely surround me. At that moment, I was able to let in all the joy of the evening, of being in the Olympic Games, and of the sport of gymnastics.I took a few calming breaths and thanked God for being with me, and for the talent that he has given me. And then, I went for it!I aced my routine! I felt so great when my feel hit the mat. I honestly had no idea as to whether or not I would win a medal. But at that moment, medals truly did not matter. I had accomplished something far greater than a world record in gymnastics. I had felt the comfort and strength of God's presence with every footstep of the routine.I took home an Olympic Gold Medal to remind me of that night. But the night was golden in more ways than one. I will always treasure in my heart what it is like to experience God's presence.ShannonMiller【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。
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2023届高三英语精选练习一、高考真题回顾1.[2021新课标I] _____________is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.2.[2021年北京卷] The poor woman wasn't able to give him any information about ___________ she lived．3.[2021年天津改] What puzzles Lily's friends is ____________ she always has so many crazy ideas.4.[2021年天津改] It seemed that I had become ___________ my parents had wanted me to be.5.[2020·江苏改] It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.6.[2020·天津改] The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.7.[2020·浙江] Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on ___________could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.8.[2019·全国I] While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ___________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.9.[2019·江苏] Scientists have obtained more evidence __________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.10.[2019·北京] What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___________ they go.11.【2018·北京】Without his support, we wouldn’t be ___________ we are now.12.【2017·北京】Every year, _________ makes the most beautiful kite will wina prize in the Kite Festival.13.【2017·江苏】We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _________ it used to charge.14.【2016·北京】Your support is important to our work. __________ you can do helps.15．(2016·浙江高考) I made up my mind I would find out___________ was good in my present situation.16．(2016·浙江高考) College is___________you meet your bridesmaids，neighbors，and potential bosses.17．(2016·全国Ⅰ) We now realize____________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raising children. 18．(2016·全国Ⅱ) Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops._____________ finds their book will go to the site andrecord where they found it.19. (2016·全国Ⅱ) The journey was intended to achieve more than __________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.20．(2016·四川) Scientists are still not exactly sure ___________genes influence aging, but they believe that they do.21. 【2015·安徽】A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ___________ ships are built for.22.【2015·福建】—I wonder ___________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.23.【2015·北京】___________we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.24．(2015·江苏高考)___________ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.25．(2015·北京高考) I truly believe _____________ beauty comes from within. 26．(2015·陕西高考) Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.27.【2014·全国大纲卷】Exactly_________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.28.【2014·重庆卷】--- Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?--- Yeah, but I have no idea ___________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.29.【2014·北京卷】Some people believe __________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.30.【2014·天津卷】I think _________ impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.31.【2014·江西卷】Among the many dangers___________sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.32.【2014·四川卷】 Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's _______ I was born."33．(2014·山东高考) It is difficult for us to imagine ____________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.34．(2014·浙江高考) “Every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea.”This is ________ my mother used to tell me.35．(2014·陕西高考)____________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.36.(2014·湖南高考) As John Lennon once said，life is __________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.二、单句语法填空1．(2016·山东青岛期中) The traveler lost his way in the woods，and ________ made things worse was that it was getting dark.2．(2016·浙江温州中学期中) You are saying that everyone should be equal，and this is ________ I disagree.3．(2016·浙江杭州外国语学校期中) People all over the world have a dream ________ they will always live a peaceful life.4. We arrived in ___________ we called Greece.5．I suspect _____________ Emily was lying when she described the incident，for I know her well.6．Lacking in the spirit of innovation，the small island country remains ________ it was 5 years ago.7.__________ Jack gets home after school is calculated so that Mum can ensure him warm meals.8.A problem has occurred ___________ we should develop innovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving students opportunities to generate new ideas.9.Following the decline in house prices in many small and mediumsized cities, there are now signs ______ house prices in major cities may also be set for a slide.10.New plans for the college entrance examination in Zhejiang are _________ students have to be tested on Chinese, math, English and another three subjects as they prefer.11.There is a strong possibility _________ man will mainly depend on solar energy in the future.12.The bride and groom gave _________ attended their wedding some gifts to share their happiness.13.I couldn't imagine ___________difficult it was for these badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.14.［2013·全国ⅠPolice have found_________appears to be the lost ancient statue.15.［2013·山东］It’s good to know____________the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.16.［2013·四川］___________you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.17.［2013·重庆］__________struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.18.［2013·江西］___________one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.19.［2013·北京］__________makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.20.［2013·天津］__________I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I havefor my parents.21.____________we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.22. We’re worried about _____________ he is safe.23. I don’t know _____________ he is well or not.24.The doctor can hardly answer the question __________ the old man will recover soon.25.They expressed the hope_____________ they would come over to China again.三、语法填空Yesterday we went camping at the foot of the mountain. 1.________impressed us most was the beauty of the high mountain. There were a great many tourists visiting the mountain. There was no doubt 2.__________they were attracted by the beauty of the mountain as well. During the camp, we found some waste thrown away by the tourists. 3._________we were concerned about was 4.__________the tourist spot could be well reserved. We came up with an idea 5._________we called for the tourists to pay attention to protecting the environment and 6._________they should put away the waste. That’s 7.____________we did to protect the environment. Some of the tourists agreed 8.___________it was important to protect the environment. 9.___________we can live in harmony with nature depends on 10.__________we take action to reduce the pollution.。