高三英语练习题含答案
人教版高三英语长难句分析练习题30题含答案解析

人教版高三英语长难句分析练习题30题含答案解析1. The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案解析:A。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是“the book”,在从句中作宾语,关系词可用that 或which。
但先行词被that 修饰时,关系词只能用that,故选A。
B 选项which 也可作宾语,但在本题中不符合先行词被that 修饰的情况。
C 选项who 用于先行词是人时。
D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2. I still remember the day when I first came to this school.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where答案解析:C。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是“the day”,在从句中作时间状语,所以关系词用when,故选C。
A 选项that 和B 选项which 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分,本题中先行词在从句中作时间状语,不适用。
D 选项where 在定语从句中作地点状语。
3. This is the factory where my father works.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析:C。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是“the factory”,在从句中作地点状语,关系词用where,故选C。
A 选项that 和B 选项which 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分,本题中先行词在从句中作地点状语,不适用。
D 选项when 在定语从句中作时间状语。
4. The reason why he was late is that he got up late.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what答案解析:A。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是“the reason”,在从句中作原因状语,关系词用why,故选A。
高三英语句子成分练习题30题(带答案)

高三英语句子成分练习题30题(带答案)1.In the news report about the space exploration, the launch of the new satellite _____ a major event.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析:A。
句子的主语是“the launch of the new satellite”,中心词是“launch”,为单数名词,且整个句子描述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,所以谓语动词用is。
2.The main character in the novel _____ a brave and intelligent person.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析:A。
主语是“the main character”,为单数名词,小说中的人物描述通常用一般现在时,所以谓语动词用is。
3.The achievements of the scientists _____ widely praised.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析:B。
主语是“the achievements”,为复数名词,所以谓语动词用are。
4.The problems faced by the environment _____ urgent.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析:B。
主语是“the problems”,为复数名词,所以谓语动词用are。
5.The beauty of nature _____ beyond description.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析:A。
主语是“the beauty”,为不可数名词,所以谓语动词用is。
6.The actions of the heroes in the story _____ inspiring.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析:B。
人教版高三英语句子成分练习题40题含答案解析

人教版高三英语句子成分练习题40题含答案解析1. In the sentence “The boy loves reading books.”, which part is the subject?A. The boyB. lovesC. reading books答案解析:A。
在句子中,主语是执行句子动作或被描述的主体。
在“The boy loves reading books.”这个句子里,“The boy”是执行“loves (喜爱)”这个动作的主体,所以是主语;“loves”是谓语,表示主语的动作;“reading books”是宾语,表示动作的对象。
2. Which word is the predicate in the sentence “My mother makes delicious cakes.”?A. My motherB. makesC. delicious cakes答案解析:B。
谓语是用来陈述主语的动作或状态等的成分。
在“My mother makes delicious cakes.”这句话中,“makes(制作)”表示“My mother”的动作,所以“makes”是谓语;“My mother”是主语,“delicious cakes”是宾语。
3. In the sentence “The students study hard for the exam.”, what is the object?A. The studentsC. for the exam答案解析:C。
宾语是动作的承受者或者介词后的名词、代词等。
在“The students study hard for the exam.”中,“study”是谓语,“The students”是主语,“for the exam”是介词短语作状语表示目的,这里“the exam”是介词“for”的宾语。
4. Which part serves as the subject in the sentence “A cat chased a mouse.”?A. A catB. chasedC. a mouse答案解析:A。
高三英语《短文改错》专项练习题(含答案)

高三英语《短文改错》专项练习题(含答案)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
1.I have been playing volleyball since three years before. It started when a teacher set up volleyball club in our school, hope that students would join in the sport. The club was very popular that many students signed up for it. To be honestly, at that time I just foll owed them without thinking. We practiced together, on every Saturday morning. However, some of the students soon began to get boring and dropped out of the club. So I found I was quite enjoying it and I carry on. After training for some time, I was sel ected for the school team. What excited and proud I was!2.Dear Li Lei,I’m proud to tell you what you heard of is true.As is proved, that some UK primary schools will use 36 math textbooks, exercise books, and teachers’ guid es publishing by the Shanghai Century Publishing (SCP). The textbooks will be used in both Shanghai or the UK at a same time. It is the first time Chinese textbooks had been adopted by a devel oped country in so a systematic and large-scale way. The textbooks have listed as a sample by the National Centre for Excellence in the Teaching of Mathematics of the UK. Without SCP’s permission, British publisher Harper Collins, the UK publisher of the textbooks, will be responsibly for the promotion of the schoolbooks.Don’t we take pride in you Chinese?Yours,Li Hua 3.Dear John,Thank you very much for your recommendation. It’s great opportunity to take part in the English speech competition. Therefore, I'm afraid that I can't attend it. My mother had been ill for several days and I have to take care of her in my spare time, because I d on't have enough time to prepare for the speech competition.I strongly recommend my friend Zhang Ming, who I think he is the most suitable person to participate for this competition. He is good at English and speaks fluently English. Besides, he is a member of the wild animal protection club and devotes much time to care animals. I'm sure his rich experiences of animal protection and perfect speaking English will enable him to achieve success.Sorry again for my absence.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua4.You have offered me l ots of helps. I still remember I had difficulties learn English. It was hard for me memorize English words and understand what other were saying. However, I am luck to meet you. Firstly, you advised me to listen more but read more, which real helped me. Besides, you suggested that you shoul d watch for English movies and sing English songs. You also advised me to form the habit of reading al oud in the morning. As a result, I finally make great progress.5.Are students' grades matter of personal privacy? Shoul d test scores be made public?Opinions vary from person to person. I think it’s good to recognize for the top scorers —they will be inspired and keep try to maintain their high grades. There are some disadvantages, therefore, for the l ow performers. But competition is a life skill that need to be learned to be successful in the really world. The earlier, the best. Regardl ess of the type of competition, it will keep them motivating. It is not just about winning or losing, but it is also about when they get involved, enjoy the process and improve them.6.My grandpa used to be a teacher who is retired now. He has been living the busy and active life, going online, writing articles for newspapers, but attending academic conferences all over the country. He also has many hobby, such as growing fl owers at home, collecting stamps and coins and especial drinking tea. There are many different tea sets and almost all kinds tea in his home, most of that I can’t name.My g randpa is so very crazy about tea that he can’t live without enjoying tea several times a day. He once told nee he would be sleepy with tea. I often help making tea and drink together with me. I l ove my grandpa.7.Three years ago, I went to a boarding school. The reason for my attend ed such a school was that my parents was very busy. They often went abroad on business but had no time to take care of myself. Besides, they thought I ought to learn to independent. Honest speaking, the school life does benefit me a lot. I not only l earned some ways to solve problem in my own but also learned how to get along with others. But that I treasure most now is the friendship that I devel oped into at that time. How I miss that wonderful time!8.I took our foreign teacher Mr. Brown, he came to China for the first time, to the Great Wall last weekend. Having tol d about the history of the Great Wall, he was amazing at thisworld wonder. He was fascinated by the beauty of the Great Wall, so I took photos of himself, which woul d be a good memory for him. At the top, there was an activity about environmentally protection. Mr. Brown was so interested in protect the environment that he was eager to join in them. Both the Great Wall or the warm-hearted Chinese people deeply impress him. He d ecid ed to visit more place of interest when free.9.One day, I was cooking in the kitchens when the tel ephone rang. I went to answer it immediate. It was my close friend, Lisa. When they were talking on the phone, a fire alarm sounded. I ran back to the kitchen. The room full of smoke and the beef was badly burnt. I was rather worrying. I quickly turned off the gas, opening all the wind ows and then went out of the house. With my surprise, two fire engines were outsid e my house. I was tol d the firemen that it was my careless cook which caused the heavy smoke.10.It is essential to take an useful summer vacation after the exam. There are many kinds of activity for us to take part. First, we can visit our relatives and friends or spend a happily time with our family. Second, seeing a film, listening to music or hang out with our friends will also be excited. Third, we shoul d take more exercise to keep healthy. What’s more, we’d better to review what we had learned at school. Finally, it is necessary of us to do some housework, that can help our parents a l ot. Above all, I hope all of us can have a pleasant vacation.11.I live in a city and frequently notice the trash throwing rand omly on the sides of the roads. Every time I take my d og for a walk and go outside for something else, I am happy that to pick up at l east one piece of trash. Although it seems that this small act won t make a differ, it trulymakes me feel good about me for helping out.If we all do this small thing just one a day,we'll be taking part helping the planet. Gradually,our worl d may become the cl eaner and better place. I hope this inspired even one person to pick up the rubbishes.12.Dear Sir, I am a stud ent from the near school. Here I want to report the environmental situation for you. There used to many green trees and all kind of fl owers in our school all the year round. The school looks like a beautiful garden and we had a clean studying environment. And everything has changed since your chemical factory was built a year before. Every day it produces lots of waste water and harm gases. The terrible pollution has been d one great harm to our health. We all expect you factory can take measures to stop the pollution soon.13.I watch TV until 12 o’clock, so I couldn’t go over my lessons. This morning I got up very late that I had to go to school without breakfast in hurry, but I was still late for the first class. When I entered the classroom, the maths teacher had to stop explain an important problem, and all the eyes were fixed upon me. My face turned red. Something even worse was happened to me in English class. The teacher asked me recite the text. However, I could say nothing and sorry, for I did not spend some time preparing my lessons. The teacher looked at me with his coldly eyes. I stood at my bench without daring to raise my head. How a terrible day I had! I will never d o anything like this.14.After read your advertisement, I want to offer yourself for the position. I’m twenty years old, male, 1.78 meters tall, strong and health. And I am going to graduate from Nanjing University this year. I had learned English for ten years. My speaking English is very good and I can write good article. I have won several prizes in English contests. I have been made agreat number of inventions, most of them have been put into practice. But I can use the computer skillfully. If I can get the job, I’ll do all I can do it well.Thank you for your kindness.15.My parents and I spent half a month in New York last year. We went to there in autumn. We think it is best season to visit America. The weather is usually cool or there aren’t too many tourist in October. We stayed in a hotel in the center of the city. It was conveniently as we travelled most on foot. We couldn’t understand the bus routes, and my parents didn’t like travell ed by und erground. I went to look at the places that all tourists went to see. We went shopping in Times Square and spend too much money. What we like most were going to the theater. We d on’t have the chance to see so wond erful plays at home.16.I have worked from ages 17 to now(I am 60 this year), and I’ve really enjoy my career in IT. One week after l eave school, I started to work. Now I do feel that my work has shaped myself in many ways.At some point soon, I will retire— and I am terrifying! I have no idea that I will d o with all that time or why I will d o it. I am happy married and have a 21-year-old son. My wife and I can travel and I can read book. There are operas to enjoy it and restaurants to try, but this isn’t going to get me out bed at a reasonable time!17.This summer holiday, I go to a seasid e city with my family. We got there by air. It is a very beautiful and modern city, where impressed us a lot. On the first day, we took a bus to a place calling the Sea Park. There were such many different kinds of fishes that I couldn’t believe in my eyes. On the second day, we went swimming, and we all enjoyed ourselves. During the next two days, we went to some tourist spot, shopping and taking photos. Several days late,we left the city. Although we were tiring on our way home, we felt happily about the holiday. What unforgettable experience!参考答案1.1. before→ago2.up后添加a3.hope→hoping4.very→so5.honestly→honest6.去掉on7.boring→bored8.So→But9.carry→carried10.What→How2.3.1. great前加a 2. Therefore→ However 3. had→ has 4. because →so 5. 去掉he 6. participate 后的for改为in 7 . fluently→ fluent 8. care→ caring 9. experiences→ experience 10. speaking →spoken4.第一句:helps→help第二句:learn→learning第三句:在me后加to;第四句:other→others第五句:luck→lucky第六句:but→and;第七句:real→really第八句:you→I;第九句:去掉for第十句:make→made5.1. matter前加a 2. 去掉recognize后的for 3. try→trying 4. therefore→ however 5. need→ needs 6. really→ real 7. best → better 8. motivating → motivated 9. when→ how 10. them→ themselves6.7.1. attended →attending2. parents后的was →were3. b usiness后的but →and4. myself →me5. independent前加be6. Honest →Honestly7. does →did8. in my own的in →on9. I treasure 前的that →what10. 去掉developed后的into8.hewho;Having后加been;amazing →amazed;himself →him;environmentally →environmental;protect →protecting;join后去掉in;or → and;impress →impressed;place →places9.10.1. an 改为a 2. activity 改为activities 3. take part 后加in 4. happily 改为happy5. hang 改为hanging6. excited 改为exciting7.删掉we’d better 后的to8. had 改为have9. of 改为for 10. that 改为which11.th rowing→thrown and→or去掉that differ→differenceme→myself one→once part后面加上in the→ainspired→inspires rubbishes→rubbish12.1. near→nearby;2. for→to;3. 在used to ∧many 之间加be;4. kind→kinds;5. looks→looked;6. And→B ut;7. before→ago;8. harm→harmful;9. 把has been done 中的been去掉;10. you→your13.14.1. read→reading 2. Yourself----myself 3. health→healthy 4. had---have5. Speaking---spoken6. article→articles7. been→去掉been8. them→which 9. But→And 10. 第二个do前加^to15.16.1.ages→age2.enjoy→enjoyed3.leave→leaving4.myself→me5.terrifying→terrified 6.that→what7.happy→happily8.book→books9.将it去掉10.在out后面加of17.1. 第一句:go→went2. 第三句:where→which3. 第四句:calling→called4. 第五句:such→so5. 第五句:去掉in6. 第七句:spot→spots7. 第八句:late→lat er8. 第九句:tiring→tired9. 第九句:happily→happy10. 第十句:unforgettable前加an。
高三英语语法练习题20题含答案解析

高三英语语法练习题20题含答案解析1.If I had time,I would go to the park.A.would goB.will goC.goD.went答案解析:A。
本题考查虚拟语气中对现在情况的假设。
if 引导的条件句用过去式,主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。
选项B 是一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气用法;选项C 是一般现在时,也不对;选项D 是一般过去时,但在这种虚拟语气结构中,主句不用一般过去时。
2.If I were you,I would take the job.A.would takeB.will takeC.takeD.took答案解析:A。
这是对现在情况的虚拟假设。
if 条件句中be 动词用were,主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。
选项B 一般将来时错误;选项 C 一般现在时错误;选项 D 一般过去时不符合。
3.If he had studied harder,he would have passed the exam.A.would have passedB.will have passedC.passedD.pass答案解析:A。
本题考查对过去情况的虚拟假设。
if 条件句用过去完成时,主句用would/could/should/might have+过去分词。
选项B 一般将来完成时错误;选项 C 和 D 都是简单的过去时和一般现在时,不符合虚拟语气结构。
4.If it should rain tomorrow,we would stay at home.A.would stayB.will stayC.stayD.stayed答案解析:A。
这是对将来情况的虚拟假设,if 条件句用should+动词原形,主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。
选项B 一般将来时错误;选项C 一般现在时错误;选项D 一般过去时错误。
高三英语将来完成进行时练习题40题含答案解析

高三英语将来完成进行时练习题40题含答案解析1.By next month, I will have been studying English for ten hours every week.A.will have been studyingB.will be studyingC.will studyD.studied答案解析:A。
本题考查将来完成进行时。
选项A“will have been studying”表示将来某一时间之前一直在进行的动作,符合题意。
选项B“will be studying”是将来进行时,表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。
选项C“will study”是一般将来时,表示将来要发生的动作。
选项D“studied”是一般过去时,不符合语境。
2.By the end of this semester, we will have been attending classes for five months.A.will have been attendingB.will be attendingC.will attendD.attended答案解析:A。
“will have been attending”将来完成进行时,强调在将来某一时间之前一直在持续的动作。
选项B 将来进行时,选项C 一般将来时,选项D 一般过去时,均不符合语境。
3.Next year, she will have been playing the piano for eight years.A.will have been playingB.will be playingC.will playD.played答案解析:A。
“will have been playing”体现将来某一时间点之前一直在进行的动作。
选项B 将来进行时,选项C 一般将来时,选项D 一般过去时,均不合适。
4.In two weeks, they will have been working on the project for a month.A.will have been workingB.will be workingC.will workD.worked答案解析:A。
人教版高三英语句子成分练习题40题含答案解析

人教版高三英语句子成分练习题40题含答案解析1.In the news report about the space exploration, the main focus is on the astronauts and their missions. The verb in this sentence is “is”. What is the subject?A.astronautsB.missionsC.news reportD.space exploration答案解析:A。
在这个句子中,“the main focus is on the astronauts and their missions”,“is”是谓语动词,“the main focus”是主语的中心语,而“on the astronauts and their missions”是介词短语作表语。
句子表达的主要关注点在宇航员和他们的任务上,所以主语是“astronauts”。
选项B“missions”是宇航员的任务,不是整个句子的主语;选项C“news report”只是引出话题的部分,不是句子的主要主语;选项D“space exploration”也不是句子的主语。
2.In the novel “Pride and Prejudice”, the story revolves around Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. The subject of this sentence is “story”. What is the verb?A.revolvesB.aroundC.Elizabeth BennetD.Mr. Darcy答案解析:A。
在这个句子中,“the story revolves around Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy”,“revolves”是谓语动词,表示“围绕……旋转”;“around Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy”是介词短语作状语。
高三英语《完形填空》专项练习题(含答案)

高三英语《完形填空》专项练习题(含答案)I was driving on the freeway when I saw the sign. It ___1___ drivers that chains would be required to cross the mountain. It took me quite sometime to get the chains on.When I got to a spot where it was no longer snowing, I took the chains off so I could drive at a(n) ___2___ speed.Suddenly, I ___3___ another snowy, icy patch of road. My car spun out into a snowdrift. I thought of ___4___ some tree branches and placing them under my tires, but it was so cold outside that my hands weren’t working ___5___ . I got inside the car and called American Automobile Association (AAA).A Russian man came up to my window and said hello. Before I could say too much, he and his three sons were already ___6___ to push my car. I got out of my car and ___7___ them.It was past midnight and they easily could have decided that AAA would ___8___ the situation after our initial ___9___ failed. Yet, they stayed with us for nearly 45 minutes as we kept trying ____10____ things to get the car out of the snow, i nsistent that they wouldn’t leave until I was ____11____ .At first, I was a little ____12____ about being stuck in the freezing weather at such a late hour, but their cheerful attitude changed the whole ____13____ of the situation and lifted my spirits.A fter nearly 45 minutes of hard work when my car was finally free, they didn’t even ____14____ around long enough for me to get their names. They just ran toward their truck, ____15____ a bit on the ice, and yelled back “Drive Slowly”, like true smile heroe s!1.A.warned B.encouraged C.promised D.taught 2.A.slow B.average C.normal D.top 3.A.missed out B.came upon C.looked for D.pulled off 4.A.removing B.burning C.destroying D.breaking 5.A.properly B.casually C.creatively D.comfortably 6.A.proposing B.continuing C.starting D.claiming 7.A.urged B.joined C.stopped D.left 8.A.handle B.improve C.revise D.clarify 9.A.preparations B.appeals C.impressions D.attempts10.A.typical B.unique C.different D.difficult 11.A.approached B.forgiven C.protected D.freed 12.A.concerned B.cautious C.awkward D.confused 13.A.analysis B.dynamic C.definition D.truth 14.A.play B.walk C.stick D.glance 15.A.moved B.recovered C.dashed D.slid It is indeed true that age is not a barrier (障碍) to learning. Priscilla Sitienei, a 90-year-old woman, has ____16____ it and is an inspiration to all of us who tend to give up so ____17____.Priscilla, as a young girl, did not have the ____18____ to read and write. What she could not do then did not stop her from dreaming and ____19____ making those dreams come true. She has ____20____ Leaders Vision Preparatory School in her village in Kenya for the past five years. What is even more ____21____ is that she goes to school with her great-grandchildren! She says that she has big____22____ and that she'd like to be able to ____23____ the Bible (圣经). She also wants to ____24____ children to receive schooling and to follow their ____25____.Her day at school is the same as any other student's. She wears her ____26____ to school and attends English, Maths, Drama, Singing, Physical Education, and Dance classes. Above that, she lives in one of the school dormitories, where she____27____ the room with hergreat-great-grandchild. All pupils ____28____ her and want to play with her. She sets an example to those who have ____29____ and think they are too old to get ____30____. She says, "Well, I am at school, and so should you!"16.A.experienced B.proved C.fought D.postponed 17.A.bravely B.slowly C.easily D.certainly 18.A.ability B.courage C.opportunity D.talent 19.A.sticking to B.taking to C.imagining D.risking 20.A.cared for B.attended C.studied D.visited 21.A.beautiful B.frightening C.interesting D.intelligent 22.A.difficulty B.issues C.creativity D.goals 23.A.read B.write C.buy D.design 24.A.warn B.inspire C.recommend D.challenge 25.A.teachers B.curiosity C.dreams D.audience26.A.uniform B.glasses C.clothes D.hat 27.A.exchanges B.rents C.selects D.shares 28.A.ignore B.help C.love D.attack 29.A.students B.kids C.friends D.parents 30.A.paid B.educated C.moved D.noticed Since the first day of preschool, I was always the type to invest more time in my physical war than social activities, the type that ____31____ the girls who could get up in front of the class and ____32____ give a presentation. Anything in the area of being vocally confident was never my ____33____. But now I’m different. Such a change ____34____ my summer job.My e ntire existence has been defined by the summers I’ve spent in Avalon, New Jersey. Then, in my 14th summer, I got a job, which made a ____35____ to me.At first it frightened me:The idea of having to ____36____ my freedom. Not only was the loss of freedom saddening me, but the ____37____ in me came out to play when I realized that I was going to launch myself into a completely ____38____ environment.The place was Brian’s Waffle House. At the beginning I was very nervous, ____39____ I gradually pushed myself much more and boosted my confidence. I’ve made so many great friends that I’ll _____40_____ contact with even when the Waffle House is long gone. The time in the Brian’s Waffle House is not dull. And every customer is a valuable part of the _____41_____.My summer job has helped guide me in my own personal growth. Now I _____42_____ to sing in front of a large group of people. And I never miss a _____43_____ to allow my fashionable style to shine. If I hadn’t walked into the shop, I wouldn’t have _____44_____ the social skills I have now. I will be _____45_____ for the lessons and values I have learned forever. 31.A.ignored B.convinced C.envied D.consulted 32.A.confidently B.definitely C.fortunately D.secretly 33.A.expectation B.strength C.excuse D.ambition 34.A.emerged from B.departed from C.suffered from D.recovered from 35.A.introduction B.contribution C.discovery D.difference 36.A.excite B.possess C.abandon D.threaten 37.A.shyness B.delight C.curiosity D.pressure 38.A.secure B.strange C.formal D.natural39.A.as B.or C.but D.so 40.A.restore B.lose C.establish D.maintain 41.A.memory B.experience C.incident D.journey 42.A.dare B.fail C.promise D.demand 43.A.goal B.plan C.choice D.chance 44.A.assessed B.acquired C.exercised D.applied 45.A.ready B.eager C.grateful D.suitableBig Things HappenI often begin my “Big things happen” workshop (研讨会) with the following experiment. I___46___ until everyone sits and gets comfortable. Then I ask them to ___47___ their belongings and find another seat at another table. You ought to hear the ___48___ and see the dark looks I get! But after a few moments of ___49___, most people get up to make the move.I then say… “Stop, you can ___50___ where you are.” They all fall back into their seats with a big sigh of ___51___. Next, I ask this question: “Many of you were ___52___ annoyed when I asked you to find another seat. Why was tha t?”Some people say that they are comfortable and don’t want to ___53___. Others say they can see better where they are. A few people say that they don’t like anyone ___54___ them where to sit. Most agree that they could change seats if they have to.Then I ask, “If making a little change such as moving to a ____55____ seat in the same room causes you to discomfort, how would a big change make you ____56____?” Everyone laughs and gets my ____57____. If making small changes is troublesome, making a big change may seem____58____.We are often ____59____ to make the necessary changes to accomplish our goals. But the secret to achieving your dreams is to take many small ____60____ with a specific big goal as a target. 46.A.prepare B.wander C.wait D.think 47.A.pick up B.sort out C.set aside D.put away 48.A.cheers B.complaints C.calls D.noises 49.A.peace B.argument C.panic D.hesitation 50.A.stay B.choose C.decide D.find 51.A.regret B.freedom C.relief D.disappointment52.A.rarely B.obviously C.slightly D.secretly 53.A.fight B.play C.work D.move 54.A.telling B.showing C.teaching D.offering 55.A.big B.soft C.different D.clean 56.A.act B.feel C.fear D.satisfy 57.A.news B.reply C.reward D.point 58.A.impossible B.important C.necessary D.influential 59.A.ready B.happy C.anxious D.unwilling 60.A.risks B.challenges C.chances D.steps It might be ___61___ to choose what everyone has done, especially if it seemed to work for them. But is that what truly ___62___ for you?On a recent hiking ___63___, my partner and I decided to take a popular trail in the___64___direction. This was an old, well-traveled trail that people had been hiking and biking from A to Z for years. For our own reasons, we chose to travel from Z to A.Going backwards made more sense with my ___65___. The trip would take several days and going backwards___66___ that I would end the trip closer to the airport for my flight home.As my partner and I walked, everyone crossing our path had something to say, “You're going the wrong way. Are you lost? Are you returning ___67___ you forgot something? Are you crazy? The path occasionally crossed a ___68___. When it did, even passing cars beeped to ___69___ us in the “right” direction.Why did people only see one way? Because that's what everyone does? Because that's how it's always been done? We even ______70______ to talk to a Danish woman who said, “We have a(n) ______71______ in my country: when you go backwards to everyone else, it's becauseyou're avoiding something.” I co uldn't believe it. We were just enjoying connecting with nature, hiking the way that best ______72______ us. Had we gone the “wrong” way? No. At least, not for us.I decided to ______73______ the path I chose. ______74______, we had an amazing experience. Choosing the “wrong” path was right for me. When your inner ______75______ tells you something is right (or wrong), listen to it. It's your instinct. It's speaking to you for a reason and it knows, better than anyone, what's best for you.61.A.fragile B.arbitrary C.normal D.impressive 62.A.prays B.substitutes C.prepares D.works 63.A.race B.trip C.project D.recreation 64.A.opposite B.wrong C.common D.accessible 65.A.passion B.schedule C.inspiration D.request 66.A.underlined B.provided C.ensured D.permitted 67.A.if B.yet C.while D.because 68.A.plain B.valley C.trail D.highway 69.A.point B.inspire C.observe D.salute 70.A.expected B.stopped C.agreed D.hesitated 71.A.saying B.point C.myth D.spell 72.A.instructed B.confused C.offered D.suited 73.A.split off from B.think over C.stick to D.pick out 74.A.Eventually B.Hopefully C.Probably D.Originally 75.A.desire B.feeling C.voice D.reactionA family visited the public elementary school where I taught students with a listening defect(缺点,缺陷). They said they would ____76____ the district and planned to enroll (给……报名) their deaf daughter as a first grader. They were ____77____ that their child’s kindergarten teacher told them not to have high ____78____ for her academically (在学业上). Standing behind them was Katherine, who didn’t make a ____79____ or use gestures, even when her parents encouraged her.After a few weeks with Katherine, I found her a very ____80____ and strong-willed girl. Although I was able to make her take part in a variety of learning activities, writing was a____81____. I tried all kinds of ways to ____82____ her in writing. Every time the ____83____ came out, she would shut down and ____84____ to participate.One day Katherine got off the bus and stood in front of the school _____85_____. The staff members present did not know enough _____86_____ to ask her why she was unhappy. Finally, they took her to the _____87_____ where they handed her a pen and notebook. Katherine_____88_____: “PAC BAK.” _____89_____ the office staff realized she left her backpack on the bus. Soon Katherine got her backpack back.That day Katherine discovered the _____90_____ of the pen. She is a young woman now and has become a writer.76.A.look into B.refer to C.move to D.travel around 77.A.thankful B.upset C.afraid D.pleased 78.A.opinions B.values C.worries D.hopes 79.A.sound B.wish C.face D.speech 80.A.dull B.naughty C.rude D.bright 81.A.success B.struggle C.hobby D.reason 82.A.introduce B.command C.interest D.amaze 83.A.sweets B.towels C.pencils D.toys 84.A.refuse B.expect C.manage D.decide 85.A.hearing B.waiting C.reading D.crying 86.A.common sense B.sign language C.oral English D.science knowledge 87.A.street B.bus C.office D.house 88.A.read B.wrote C.shouted D.learned 89.A.Strangely B.Unexpectedly C.Immediately D.Unluckily 90.A.power B.future C.nature D.style “Daily Star, sir,” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty ___91___ left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was ___92___. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers ___93___ money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a ___94___ for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He ___95___ as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You don’t know the ___96___ of selling papers. You must shout, ‘Hot news! Bomb bursting!’” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “But it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly before they have time to see, and you’ll ___97___ out and get your money,” Chad said.Jason thought of his bird with no ___98___ and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was ___99___ that he would not tell a lie. Though he was just a poor newsboy, he had beentaught some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers ___100___. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a ___101___ smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason ___102___ money because he would not tell a lie. The boys___103___ at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” a gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder ___104___. “You’re just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new ___105___. He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.91.A.copies B.shops C.coins D.people 92.A.weak B.open C.pure D.heavy 93.A.in exchange for B.instead of C.regardless of D.in return for 94.A.card B.cup C.cake D.comb 95.A.broke down B.gave in C.got away D.showed up 96.A.difficulty B.process C.secret D.goal 97.A.drop B.call C.reach D.sell 98.A.bread B.insects C.water D.seeds 99.A.concerned B.determined C.excited D.amazed 100.A.by chance B.as usual C.at once D.at last 101.A.warm B.gentle C.proud D.polite 102.A.made B.saved C.borrowed D.lost 103.A.shouted B.laughed C.nodded D.started 104.A.gently B.gratefully C.bravely D.sadly 105.A.business B.duty C.method D.job In 2016,Maryann Webb was comforting her child when she asked herself a question:if a child from a loving family,_106_with toys and books,can still feel anxious,how can a child living in poverty deal?The former primary school teacher knew the__107__that education and social skills can have on a child's wellbeing. After a little research.she discovered that three million Australians were living__108__the poverty line in 2017,and over 700,000 of these were children.As a parent,I was shocked by that data."says Webb."The more I learnt,the more Iwas__109__to do something."Her bright idea was to create Play and Learn Packs.The result is carefully handmade dolls and books for kids _110_that promote healthy bonds in the home and _111_the cycle of disadvantage.What followed was Project KIN(Kids in Need): a charity that not only helps disadvantaged kids,_112_ provides social pathways to women who feel socially isolated.Today,Project KIN has more than 600 volunteers.The"Play and Learn"packs each _113_a handmade doll,the book Imagine If You Had a Friend,which also offers advice to _114_and carers about bonding with children over reading,and an activity book.The packs are _115_to children from poor backgrounds,and kids experiencing disadvantage.But the good deeds don't stop with the children:Project KIN is also inspiring a movement of _116_ in the lives of its volunteers.“Our goal is promoting human _117_that contribute to the social and emotional wellbeing of our volunteers and the communities they live in,"says Webb.The charity brings together volunteers across Australia who _118_ theircreations,patterns,tips and stories,which in turn provides volunteers with a _119_of connectedness and purpose."We know our Play and Learn packs won't solve the problem of _120_,but we believe they're a powerful piece of the 'change' puzzle,"says Webb.106.A.filled B.surrounded C.decorated D.loaded 107.A.influence B.benefit C.advantages D.drawbacks 108.A.above B.beyond C.below D.across 109.A.forced B.allowed C.inspired D.appointed 110.A.in short B.in need C.in debt D.in order 111.A.promote B.conquer C.boycott D.break 112.A.and B.but C.so D.or 113.A.come with B.connect with C.go with D.live with 114.A.students B.teenagers C.children D.parents 115.A.gifted B.applied C.related D.rushed 116.A.change B.liberty C.challenge D.equality 117.A.activities B.needs C.sacrifices D.connections 118.A.invent B.share C.respect D.mention119.A.meaning B.form C.method D.sense 120.A.disadvantage B.promotion C.volunteers D.women It’s never too late to achieve your goals. After more than half a century since his last class at the University of Cincinnati, Paul Blom, aged 94,____121____ alongside other students at the university’s official graduation ceremony (典礼) in June, where he ____122____ an associate’s degree.Blom first ____123____ the university in 1946, after returning home from three years’____124____ in the Navy. Then he began to help with the family managing ____125____ while taking night classes at the university for the next nine years. “How time ____126____,” he said. “I think I only lacked maybe two courses for some ____127____ or another.”Back in May, Blom’s daughter, Paula Baxter, reached out to UC to ____128____ if her father could receive a ____129____ degree and the university found that it could offer him much more. After ____130____ that Blom received more than enough ____131____ for an associate’s degree, university officials were able to ____132____ him the associate’s degree he had earned in full all those years ago.“It’s very ____133____ to see a part of old generation receive his degree and be a part of this____134____,” said Terence Harrison, program manager of Veterans Programs and Services, according to the university website. “It just goes to show that you’re never too old to see your dreams ____135____.”121.A.travelled B.jumped C.walked D.drove 122.A.received B.recognized C.exchanged D.chose 123.A.turned in B.took over C.put away D.applied for 124.A.practice B.process C.service D.movement 125.A.career B.business C.challenge D.argument 126.A.flew B.happened C.waved D.skipped 127.A.result B.goal C.function D.reason 128.A.test B.expect C.see D.watch 129.A.necessary B.special C.practical D.traditional 130.A.noticing B.requiring C.deciding D.discovering 131.A.credits B.pleasure C.prizes D.gifts132.A.donate B.sell C.issue D.show 133.A.entertaining B.inspiring C.interesting D.puzzling 134.A.holiday B.operation C.experiment D.celebration 135.A.realized B.imagined C.predicted D.remindedA woman was walking along the beach on a damp day, lost in thought. Suddenly she was___136___ back to reality by a sound of someone shouting. It was from a man, just visible through the mist (薄雾). His arms wide, he shouted, “Come, blessings!” He took a ___137___ in one direction and then another, shouting ___138___, “Come, blessings, come!”The woman stopped,___139___the scene. Here was a man, she thought, calling blessings into his life loudly and eagerly. It was such a pure, direct spiritual call for something he___140___. She started walking toward the man, hoping to speak to him and express her thanks to him for the ___141___ she had got from his calling. As she walked, the wind continued to___142___ his voice, “Come, blessings! Come, blessings, come!” She started to speak the simple yet powerful words along with him, feeling ___143___ inspired each time.Just then, a cute dog suddenly jumped toward the man from the mist with ___144___. The woman now was ___145___enough to hear him crying to the dog, “Blessings! There you are! I thought I had ___146___ you!”At first the woman felt ___147___ for making such a ridiculous mistake. She confused a dog named Blessings for a wonderful moment of communication with God. But as she continued her walk, she smiled contentedly. She had received the inspiration to ask clearly and plainly for the ___148___ and other blessings she longed for. It was clear, ___149___ the bearer of the message had four legs and a tail.Perhaps, she thought, it was not a(n) ___150___ that the man had named his dog Blessings. And perhaps the dog had not been lost at all.136.A.forced B.moved C.called D.brought 137.A.breath B.glance C.step D.chance 138.A.loosely B.merrily C.angrily D.constantly 139.A.thinking about B.looking into C.calling upD.dealing with140.A.approve B.found C.desired D.forgot141.A.creation B.inspiration C.education D.contribution 142.A.blow B.clear C.carry D.expand 143.A.increasingly B.potentially C.directly D.consistently 144.A.fright B.joy C.sorrow D.anxiety 145.A.embarrassed B.enthusiastic C.close D.guilty 146.A.pursued B.saved C.lost D.left 147.A.amused B.wrong C.good D.silly 148.A.fact B.answer C.conclusion D.goodness 149.A.even if B.now that C.so that D.as if 150.A.advantage B.fiction C.coincidence D.assumption参考答案1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C11.D12.A13.B14.C15.D16.B17.C18.C19.A20.B21.C22.D23.A24.B25.C26.A27.D28.C29.B30.B 31.C32.A33.B34.A35.D36.C37.A38.B39.C40.D41.B42.A43.D44.B45.C 46.C47.A48.B49.D50.D51.C52.B53.D54.A55.C56.B57.D58.A59.D60.D 61.C62.D63.B64.A65.B66.C67.D68.D69.A70.B71.A72.D73.C74.A75.C 76.C77.B78.D79.A80.D81.B82.C83.C84.A85.D86.B87.C88.B89.C90.A 91.A92.D93.B94.C95.A96.C97.D98.D99.B100.B101.C102.D103.B104.A105.D 106.B107.A108.C109.C110.B111.D112.B113.A114.D115.A116.A117.D 118.B119.D120.A121.C122.A123.D124.C125.B126.A127.D128.C129.B130.D131.A132.C133.B 134.D135.A136.D137.B138.D139.A140.C141.B142.C143.A144.B145.C146.C147.D148.D 149.A150.C。
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单词识记:pressure educate graduate crazyapply music present professorpublic science subject attentionvacation discuss effort experimentexplain fail curious improve短语扫描:take a course in English 修英语课graduate from 毕业于……major in 主修……at present目前in public 当众,公开地apply for申请……apply oneself to 致力于……to some degree在某种程度上have a talent/gift for有……的天赋look forward to期盼,渴望[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.The (press) of the crowd made it impossible for me to stand still. 2.The teacher (explain) the difficult point of grammar to me. 3.Nowadays a lot of adults go to evening schools for further (educate).4.The (science) is an international leader in the field of mathematics. 5.You will certainly pass your exams if you really apply (you) to your work. 6.The males think the females have a talent telling long and tiring stories. 7.He is going to make a speech public.8.I look forward to (spend) more time with my family.9.Students can apply scholarship.10.He will graduate the school in June.Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhether it is elementary school,middle school,or high school in the United States,there will always be an awards ceremony at the end of the year.Though it varies from school to school,there are a few that are given by most schools across the nation.The first one is given from grades 3 to 8 and it is the Honor Roll Award.In elementary and middle school,this award is used to recognize academic excellence.This award is also separated into two groups:A Honor Roll and A/B Honor Roll.It is given out at the end of a school year and students who receive all averages of a 93 or above (90 in some states) on a final report card receive an A Honor Roll,and students with grades above 85 (80 in some states) would receive an A/B Honor Roll.It is to reward students who have worked hard and received all A’s or A’s and B’s.In high school,this is changed a bit,but still can be classified as the same type of award.The difference is that instead of using the scale(等级) of 100,they use a grade point average(GPA) based on a 4 point scale.They recognize students with a high GPA as “Honor Students”.If the student keeps it up for all four years of high school,then they graduate with honors.Another notable award is the President’s Award for Educational Excellence.This is given by the President’s Education Awards Program each year to students all over the United States.This award is offered to elementary school,middle school and high school students.To be eligible(有资格的) for this award,middle school and elementary school students must earn an average grade of 90 or above on a 109 point scale.High school students must have a GPA of at least 3.5.Students must also have a high score on a statewide or national standardized test or have a recommendation from a ually this award is given at the end of the year.It is a certificate with a signature from the president along a letter of recognition.However,many people confuse the President’s Award for Educational Excellence with another award,the US Presidential Scholars Program.Even though both have the word “President”in the title,they are completely different awards.Where the President’s Award for Educational Excellence is relatively easy to achieve,the award from the Presidential Scholars Program is not.To earn the honor of being a Presidential Scholar,a student must be a high school senior last year of high school with outstanding standardized test scores.1.If,in most of the schools in the US,a student in Grade 5 wants to get A Honor Roll,he/she must get all averages of a .A.80 B.85 C.90 D.932.From the passage we know that the students who can graduate with honors. A.are recognized as “Honor Students”for all four years of high schoolB.get averages of 100 in high school for all four years of high schoolC.get a high GPA in high school for more than one yearD.keep up the grades of 100 in high school for more than one year3.If high school students are to win the President’s Award for Educational Excellence,which of the following statements should be included?A.An average grade of 90 or above on a 100 point scale.B.A GPA of at least 3.5 in a national standardized test.C.A recommendation from a teacher.D.A high school senior with outstanding standardized scores.4.The best title for this passage may be “”.A.Awards in Elementary and Middle SchoolsB.Awards in Schools of the United StatesC.How High Schools Reward Their StudentsD.It’s Easy to Win Awards in SchoolsBApplicants for a job interview with LG Electronics in Chile had the scare of their lives when the company played a cruel trick on them that has been turned into an amusing TV advertisement.To promote just how life-like images(图像) appear on the company’s 82-inch “Ultra HD”TV,LG created an unreal office in which one of its screens was positioned to look like a window.Four unlucky applicants—two men and two women—were then filmed in the office being interviewed for a job with the company.To begin with,the interview process seems perfectly normal as the interviewer shakes their hands and starts to ask questions.But then the city outside starts to change,the blue sky turns black,a burning rock appears from the clouds and suddenly the city explodes.The combination of high-quality images and sound is so realistic that each of the four interviewees is shocked,panicking and screaming as they see what they think is their city being destroyed.Next the lights go out and the poor victims are left in the dark for a couple of minutes to add to the drama.When the lights go back on,the door suddenly opens and in walks the LG team behind the trick to congratulate the poor targets.The interviewees’ reactions after the trick are just as real as some scream and shout,while others are quick to see the funny side of things and are probably just grateful that they haven’tjust experienced the end of the world.It is a cruel but entertaining trick which does a highly effective job of promoting LG’s “Ultra HD”televisions.However,some comments online by those who have seen the ad claim the whole process was not real.They claim actors are playing the parts of applicants and interviewers to promote the company’s latest television.5.LG Electronics in Chile has made the TV advertisement to .A.trick the applicants B.amuse the audienceC.create their office D.promote their products6.We may learn from the passage that .A.an “Ultra HD”TV looks more like an officeB.the office is used to film the advertisementC.a real interview is carried out in the officeD.the interviewers are very much frightened7.What’s the author’s attitude towards the TV advertisement?A.Doubtful. B.Objective.C.Unfavorable. D.Passive.8.What might be the best title for the passage?A.Interviewees Meet the End of the WorldB.The Latest TV Plays Draw AttentionC.How to Make a Creative AdvertisementD.The Way to Promote Newly Made MachinesⅡ.七选五What will you do if you can’t eat everything bought in the canteen? 9 According toa survey,what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people.10 According to Xinhua News Agency,the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year,which could feed 200 million people.Food waste,which has become a global issue,serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries.In the West,for instance,consumerism,the belief that it’s a good thing to use a lot of goods and services,is often to blame for food waste. 11 Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous.Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.On campus,a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue.Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil (辛苦) others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat.12 There are over 925 million hungry people in the world,most of whom live inunderdeveloped countries and areas.They don’t have enough food to eat.Many children die for lack of nutrition each year in some African countries.And farmers work very hard to grow the crops. 13 It’s also important that everyone should think about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste.A.Students’ waste is extremely serious.B.China,in turn,features its own eating culture.C.Students can never realize the serious food crisis.D.Compared with them,some live in a different world.E.But canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg.F.So there’s no excuse that we should waste our food.G.Most of us would simply throw away any left-over food.加练半小时英语答案精析第1练学校生活类(一)高考高频单词与短语识记排查1.pressure 2.explained cation 4.scientist 5.yourself 6.for7.in8.spending 9.for10.from阅读实力专练Ⅰ.1.D[细微环节理解题。