外文期刊的论文要求格式
外文论文的格式要求(包括字体和字号)

Your Paper's Title Starts Here: Please Centeruse Helvetica (Arial) 14First Author1, a, Second Author2,b and Others3,c1Full address of first author, including country2Full address of second author, including country3List all distinct addresses in the same waya email,b email,c email (corresponding author)Keywords:List the keywords covered in your paper. These keywords will also be used by the publisher to produce a keyword index.For the rest of the paper, please use Times Roman (Times New Roman) 12Abstract.This template explains and demonstrates how to prepare your camera-ready paper for Trans Tech Publications. The best is to read these instructions and follow the outline of this text. Please make the page settings of your word processor to A4 format (21 x 29,7 cm or 8 x 11 inches); with the margins: bottom 1.5 cm (0.59 in) and top 2.5 cm (0.98 in), right/left margins must be 2 cm (0.78 in).We shall be able to publish your paper in electronic form on our web page , if the paper format and the margins are correct.Your manuscript will be reduced by approximately 20% by the publisher. Please keep this in mind when designing your figures and tables etc.IntorductionAll manuscripts must be in English, also the table and figure texts, otherwise we cannot publish your paper.Please keep a second copy of your manuscript in your office. When receiving the paper, we assume that the corresponding authors grant us the copyright to use the paper for the book or journal in question. Should authors use tables or figures from other Publications, they must ask the corresponding publishers to grant them the right to publish this material in their paper. Organization of the TextSection Headings. The section headings are in boldface capital and lowercase letters. Second level headings are typed as part of the succeeding paragraph (like the subsection heading of this paragraph).Page Numbers. Do not number your paper.Tables. Tables (refer with: Table 1, Table 2, ...) should be presented as part of the text, but in such a way as to avoid confusion with the text. A descriptive title should be placed above each table. The caption should be self-contained and placed below or beside the table. Units in tables should be given in square brackets [meV]. If square brackets are not available, use curly {meV} or standard brackets (meV).Special Signs. should always be written in with the fonts Times New Roman or Arial, especially also in the figures and tables.Macros. Do not use any macros for the figures and tables. (We will not be able to convert such papers into our system)Language. All text, figures and tables must be in English.Figures. Figures (refer with: Fig. 1, Fig. 2, ...) also should be presented as part of the text, leaving enough space so that the caption will not be confused with the text. The caption should be self-contained and placed below or beside the figure. Generally, only original drawings or photographic reproductions are acceptable. Only very good photocopies are acceptable. Utmost care must be taken to insert the figures in correct alignment with the text. Half-tone pictures should be in the form of glossy prints. If possible, please include your figures as graphic images in the electronic version. For best quality the pictures should have a resolution of 300 dpi(dots per inch)- Color figures are welcome for the online version of the journal. Generally, these figures will be reduced to black and white for the print version. The author should indicate on the checklist if he wishes to have them printed in full color and make the necessary payments in advance.Equations. Equations (refer with: Eq. 1, Eq. 2, ...) should be indented 5 mm (0.2"). There should be one line of space above the equation and one line of space below it before the text continues. The equations have to be numbered sequentially, and the number put in parentheses at the right-hand edge of the text. Equations should be punctuated as if they were an ordinary part of the text. Punctuation appears after the equation but before the equation number, e.g.c2 = a2 + b2. (1) Literature ReferencesReferences are cited in the text just by square brackets [1]. (If square brackets are not available, slashes may be used instead, e.g. /2/.) Two or more references at a time may be put in one set of brackets [3,4]. The references are to be numbered in the order in which they are cited in the text and are to be listed at the end of the contribution under a heading References, see our example below. SummaryOn your CD, please indicate the format and word processor used. Please also provide your phone number, fax number and e-mail address for rapid communication with the publisher. Please always send your CD along with a hard copy that must match the CD’s content exactly. If you follow the foregoing, your paper will conform to the requirements of the publisher and facilitate a problem-free publication process.ReferencesReference an article:[1] J. van der Geer, J.A.J. Hanraads, R.A. Lupton, The art of writing a scientific article, J. Sci.Commun. 163 (2000) 51-59.Reference to a book:[2] W. Strunk Jr., E.B. White, The Elements of Style, third ed., Macmillan, New York, 1979. Reference to a chapter in an edited book:[3] G.R. Mettam, L.B. Adams, How to prepare an electronic version of your article, in: B.S. Jones,R.Z. Smith (Eds.), Introduction to the Electronic Age, E-Publishing Inc., New York, 1999, pp.281-304.[4] R.J. Ong, J.T. Dawley and P.G. Clem: submitted to Journal of Materials Research (2003)[5] P.G. Clem, M. Rodriguez, J.A. Voigt and C.S. Ashley, U.S. Patent 6,231,666. (2001)[6] Information on 。
SCI论文的格式要求规范

SCI论文的格式要求规范SCI论文的格式要求规范在日复一日的学习、工作生活中,大家或多或少都会接触过论文吧,论文写作的过程是人们获得直接经验的过程。
写起论文来就毫无头绪?以下是小编为大家收集的SCI论文的格式要求规范,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
sci论文作为投递国外的论文期刊,除了对英文的撰写是十分必要之外,对于格式的要求也是十分看重的,这不仅是因为中英文在表述上存在的差异,同时也是因为中英在思想上也存在着差异,那么sci论文的格式我们应该注意些什么呢?1、不要用中国式的思维去写英文句子。
这样很容易形成中国式英语,而且审稿员完全不懂你的表述是什么意思。
2、套用老外的写作思路(比如前言第1段写对疾病的认识及重要性,第2段对基本背景知识的介绍,第3段如何引出研究问题。
讨论部分往往每一段第一句为该段的中心句。
)3、格式一定要严格按照所投杂志的要求来排版(可以参考投稿须知的要求和该杂志最近发表的.文章,要做到一模一样,这样编辑认为你是认真对待的,同时按照杂志要求排版也是节省了论文修改的次数,不然即便你论文内容很好,格式不行还是要退修的)。
4、避免使用首次发现,该研究特别有意义的语句(老外喜欢你陈述事实,是不是首次发现由别人说了算,有没有意义需要时间来检验,所以对于这种自我肯定的话数就不需要再多说了)。
5、首页有什么特殊要求?比如是否写清了通讯作者(corresponding author)和页眉标题(running title),running title是否符合字符数要求,一般50个字符以下。
首页是否要求标明全文字符数(the number of characters must be listed on the title page)。
首页是否要求提供关键词(key words),现在很多杂志在正式出版的时候是看不到关键词的,他多数目的是为了编辑好选择审稿专家。
6、摘要是否为有特殊格式(比如格式摘要:目的,方法,结果,结论),是否有字数限制(比如200个字以下)。
毕业论文外文文献翻译要求

毕业论文外文文献翻译要求
一、翻译的外文文献可以是一篇,也可以是两篇,但英文字符要求不少于2万
二、翻译的外文文献应主要选自学术期刊、学术会议的文章、有关著作及其他相关材料,应与毕业论文(设计)主题相关,并在中文译文首页用“脚注”形式注明原文作者及出处,外文原文后应附中文译文。
三、中文译文的基本撰写格式为:
1.题目:采用三号、黑体字、居中打印;
2.正文:采用小四号、宋体字,行间距一般为固定值20磅,标准字符间距。
页边距为左3cm,右2.5cm,上下各2.5cm,页面统一采用A4纸。
四、英文的基本撰写格式为:
1.题目:采用三号、Times New Roman字、加黑、居中打印
2.正文:采用小四号、Times New Roman字。
行间距一般为固定值20磅,标准字符间距。
页边距为左3cm,右2.5cm,上下各2.5cm,页面统一采用A4纸.
3.脚注:五号,Times New Roman,顺序为作者.题目.出处,
五、封面格式由学校统一制作(注:封面上的“翻译题目”指中文译文的题目,封面中文小四号宋体,英文小四号Times New Roman),
六、装订:左侧均匀装订,上下共两个钉,并按“封面、外文原文、译文”的顺序统一装订。
七、忌自行更改表格样式
大连工业大学艺术与信息工程学院
毕业设计(论文)外文文献
外文题目
翻译题目
系别
专业班级
学生姓名
指导教师
大连工业大学艺术与信息工程学院
毕业设计(论文)开题报告
题目名称
系别
专业班级
学生姓名
指导教师
开题报告日期年月日。
外文会议论文参考文献格式

外文会议论文参考文献格式外文会议论文参考文献格式英语论文参考文献格式是什么样的大家知道吗?下面由小编为大家精心收集的外文会议论文参考文献格式,希望可以帮到大家!外文会议论文参考文献格式篇1一、英语论文参考文献的类型参考文献(即引文出处)的类型以单字母方式标识,具体如下:M——专著 C——论文集 N——报纸文章J——期刊文章 D——学位论文 R——报告对于不属于上述的文献类型,采用字母“Z”标识。
对于英文论文参考文献,还应注意以下两点:①作者姓名采用“姓在前名在后”原则,具体格式是:姓,名字的首字母. 如: Malcolm Richard Cowley 应为:Cowley, M.R.,如果有两位作者,第一位作者方式不变,&之后第二位作者名字的首字母放在前面,姓放在后面,如:Frank Norris 与Irving Gordon应为:Norris, F. & I.Gordon.;②书名、报刊名使用斜体字,如:Mastering English Literature,English Weekly。
二、参考文献的格式及举例1.期刊类【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[J].刊名,出版年份,卷号(期号):起止页码.[1] Heider, E.R.& D.C.Oliver. The structure of color space in naming and memory of two languages[J]. Foreign Language Teaching and Research, 1999, (3): 62 –67.2.专著类【格式】[序号]作者.书名[M].出版地:出版社,出版年份:起止页码.[1] Gill, R. Mastering English Literature [M]. London: Macmillan, 1985: 42-45.3.报纸类【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[N].报纸名,出版日期(版次).4.论文集【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[C].出版地:出版者,出版年份:起始页码.[1] Spivak,G. “Can the Subaltern Speak?”[A]. In C.Nelson & L. Grossberg(eds.). Victory in Limbo: Imigism [C]. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1988, pp.271-313.[2] Almarza, G.G. Student foreign language teacher’s knowledge growth [A]. In D.Freeman and J.C.Richards (eds.). Teacher Learning in Language T eaching [C]. New York: Cambridge University Press. 1996. pp.50-78.5.学位论文【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[D].出版地:保存者,出版年份:起始页码.6.研究报告【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[R].出版地:出版者,出版年份:起始页码.7.条例【格式】[序号]颁布单位.条例名称.发布日期8.译著【格式】[序号]原著作者. 书名[M].译者,译.出版地:出版社,出版年份:起止页码.三、注释注释是对论文正文中某一特定内容的.进一步解释或补充说明。
外文文献的引用格式

外文文献的引用格式一、APA格式1. 文献列表作者姓,名字首字母.(出版年份). 文献. 期刊名称,卷号(期号),页码范围。
例如:Smith, J. (2020). The impact of climate change on biodiversity. Journal of Environmental Science, 35(2), 123145.2. 引用在中引用文献时,需要在相应内容后加上作者姓氏和出版年份,用括号括起来。
例如:According to Smith (2020), climate change has asignificant impact on biodiversity.二、MLA格式1. 文献列表作者姓,名字首字母. “文献.” 期刊名称,卷号(期号),页码范围,出版年份。
例如:Smith, J. “The impact of climate change on biodiversity.” Journal of Environmental Science 35, no. 2 (2020): 123145.2. 引用在中引用文献时,需要在相应内容后加上作者姓氏和页码,用括号括起来。
例如:According to Smith (123), climate change has asignificant impact on biodiversity.三、Chicago格式Chicago格式是美国芝加哥大学推荐的引用格式,广泛应用于历史、艺术、哲学等领域。
Chicago格式有两种引用方式:脚注和尾注。
具体格式如下:1. 脚注/尾注作者姓,名字首字母. 文献. 期刊名称,卷号(期号),页码范围,出版年份.例如:Smith, J. “The impact of climate change on biodiversity.” Journal of Environmental Science 35, no. 2 (2020): 123145.2. 引用在中引用文献时,需要在相应内容后加上脚注或尾注编号,如:1。
期刊论文英文摘要格式

期刊论文英文摘要格式(Title)应简洁、明确,并准确反映论文的核心内容。
使用主动语态,并避免使用缩写、行话或术语。
作者信息(Author Information)在下方,列出所有作者的姓名、所属机构及联系信息。
确保所有作者都同意在论文中列出。
摘要(Abstract)摘要应提供论文的简要概述,包括研究目的、方法、结果和结论。
确保摘要不超过250字,并使用第三人称。
关键词(Keywords)在摘要下方,列出35个关键词,这些关键词应与论文内容紧密相关,并有助于读者在数据库中找到您的论文。
引言(Introduction)引言部分应简要介绍研究背景、目的和意义。
确保这部分内容与摘要相呼应,并为读者提供足够的背景信息。
方法(Methods)方法部分应详细描述您的研究方法、实验设计、数据收集和分析方法。
确保这部分内容足够详细,以便其他研究人员能够重复您的实验。
结果(Results)结果部分应报告您的实验结果,并使用图表、表格和图像等视觉元素来支持您的发现。
确保结果部分与摘要中的结果相一致。
讨论(Discussion)讨论部分应解释您的研究结果,并将其与现有文献进行比较。
确保这部分内容深入分析结果,并指出研究的局限性和未来研究方向。
结论(Conclusion)致谢(Acknowledgments)附录(Appendices)在致谢下方,提供任何额外的材料,如原始数据、代码或额外的图表。
确保附录部分与内容相一致。
期刊论文英文摘要格式(Title)是论文的“门面”,应简洁明了,直接反映论文的核心内容。
避免使用缩写、行话或术语,以便所有读者都能理解。
通常使用主动语态,这样可以更直接地传达信息。
作者信息(Author Information)在下方,列出所有作者的姓名、所属机构及联系信息。
确保所有作者都同意在论文中列出,并且按照贡献大小排序。
联系信息应包括电子邮件地址,以便读者与作者联系。
摘要(Abstract)摘要应提供论文的简要概述,包括研究目的、方法、结果和结论。
本科毕业设计(论文)外文翻译基本规范

本科毕业设计(论文)外文翻译基本规范一、要求1、与毕业论文分开单独成文。
2、两篇文献。
二、基本格式1、文献应以英、美等国家公开发表的文献为主(Journals from English speaking countries)。
2、毕业论文翻译是相对独立的,其中应该包括题目、作者(可以不翻译)、译文的出处(杂志的名称)(5号宋体、写在文稿左上角)、关键词、摘要、前言、正文、总结等几个部分。
3、文献翻译的字体、字号、序号等应与毕业论文格式要求完全一致。
4、文中所有的图表、致谢及参考文献均可以略去,但在文献翻译的末页标注:图表、致谢及参考文献已略去(见原文)。
(空一行,字体同正文)5、原文中出现的专用名词及人名、地名、参考文献可不翻译,并同原文一样在正文中标明出处。
二、毕业论文(设计)外文翻译(一)毕业论文(设计)外文翻译的内容要求外文翻译内容必须与所选课题相关,外文原文不少于6000个印刷符号。
译文末尾要用外文注明外文原文出处。
原文出处:期刊类文献书写方法:[序号]作者(不超过3人,多者用等或et al表示).题(篇)名[J].刊名(版本),出版年,卷次(期次):起止页次.原文出处:图书类文献书写方法:[序号]作者.书名[M].版本.出版地:出版者,出版年.起止页次.原文出处:论文集类文献书写方法:[序号]作者.篇名[A].编著者.论文集名[C]. 出版地:出版者,出版年.起止页次。
要求有外文原文复印件。
(二)毕业论文(设计)外文翻译的撰写与装订的格式规范第一部分:封面1.封面格式:见“毕业论文(设计)外文翻译封面”。
普通A4纸打印即可。
第二部分:外文翻译主题1.标题一级标题,三号字,宋体,顶格,加粗二级标题,四号字,宋体,顶格,加粗三级标题,小四号字,宋体,顶格,加粗2.正文小四号字,宋体。
第三部分:版面要求论文开本大小:210mm×297mm(A4纸)版芯要求:左边距:25mm,右边距:25mm,上边距:30mm,下边距:25mm,页眉边距:23mm,页脚边距:18mm字符间距:标准行距:1.25倍页眉页角:页眉的奇数页书写—浙江师范大学学士学位论文外文翻译。
期刊论文题目格式行距要求标准

期刊论文题目格式行距要求标准期刊论文题目是论文内容的概括和归纳,并且是论文说明和阐述的载体之一。
题目的格式和行距要求的标准是有一定要求的,下面详细介绍一下。
一、格式要求1.题目要简明扼要,给读者以提示。
2.论文题目应为中文(外文论文题目中可含有汉字)。
3.应尽量防止冗长、难懂、费解和歧义性的词语,尽量使用通俗易懂的语言。
4.遵循题目全部大写的规范,即首字母大写,其余小写。
5.题目除含文献、公式、符号、化学分子式、特殊测定值等外,一般不宜使用下划线、斜杠等符号,以清晰易读为原则。
6.尽量避免使用一些常见的题目词和通用语,例如“研究”、“分析”、“探讨”、“研究进展”、“新观点”等。
二、行距要求行距是指行与行之间的距离,行距的大小对篇幅和视觉体验都会产生影响。
对期刊论文的行距要求如下:1. 固定行距:一般指固定的行距大小,比如单倍行距、1.5倍行距、双倍行距等,单倍行距一般指正文行距为1.0倍,如果要调整默认单倍行距的行高,可设置Word中的多倍行距。
2. 自动间距:指Word中可以进行Line Spacing的调节,能够为篇幅调整提供方便。
3. 行距规范:一般要求期刊论文的行距规范为1.5倍行距,并且不允许出现过于密集的排版。
当然,具体的行距要求也视期刊的要求而定,建议作者在投稿前仔细查看期刊的网站或指南,查看期刊对于行距的具体要求。
总之,期刊论文的题目格式和行距要求是相当重要的,作者应该认真考虑和遵循选用合适的标题格式和行距,确保题目简洁明了、行距合适,并且符合期刊的要求,以便于读者阅读和理解,在投稿时也能够通过相关编辑的审核。
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Your Paper's Title Starts Here: Please Center use Helvetica (Arial) 14 FULL First Author1, a, FULL Second Author2,b and Last Author3,c 1Full address of first author, including country
2Full address of second author, including country
3List all distinct addresses in the same way
aemail, bemail, cemail
Keywords: List the keywords covered in your paper. These keywords will also be used by the publisher to produce a keyword index.
For the rest of the paper, please use Times Roman (Times New Roman) 12 Abstract. This template explains and demonstrates how to prepare your camera-ready paper for Trans Tech Publications. The best is to read these instructions and follow the outline of this text. Please make the page settings of your word processor to A4 format (21 x 29,7 cm or 8x11 inches); with the margins: bottom 1.5 cm (0.59 in) and top 2.5 cm (0.98 in), right/left margins must be 2 cm (0.78 in). (We shall be able to publish your paper in electronic form on our web page , if the paper format and the margins are correct. If not, we will have to scan your paper which, when compared with an electronic version, results in very poor quality) Your manuscript will be reduced by approximately 20% by the publisher. Please keep this in mind when designing your figures and tables etc.
Introduction All manuscripts must be in English, also the table and figure texts, otherwise we cannot publish your paper. Please keep a second copy of your manuscript in your office. When receiving the paper, we assume that the corresponding authors grant us the copyright to use the paper for the book or journal in question. Should authors use tables or figures from other Publications, they must ask the corresponding publishers to grant them the right to publish this material in their paper. Use italic for emphasizing a word or phrase. Do not use boldface typing or capital letters except for section headings (cf. remarks on section headings, below).
Organization of the Text Section Headings. The section headings are in boldface capital and lowercase letters. Second level headings are typed as part of the succeeding paragraph (like the subsection heading of this paragraph). Page Numbers. Do not number your paper: Tables. Tables (refer with: Table 1, Table 2, ...) should be presented as part of the text, but in such a way as to avoid confusion with the text. A descriptive title should be placed above each table. Units in tables should be given in square brackets [meV]. If square brackets are not available, use curly {meV} or standard brackets (meV). Special Signs. for example , α γ μ Ω () ≥ ± ● Γ {1120} should always be written in with the fonts Times New Roman or Arial, especially also in the figures and tables. Macros. Do not use any macros for the figures and tables. (We will not be able to convert such papers into our system) Language. All text, figures and tables must be in English. Figures. Figures (refer with: Fig.1, Fig.2, ...) also should be presented as part of the text, leaving enough space so that the caption will not be confused with the text. The caption should be self-contained and placed below or beside the figure. Generally, only original drawings or photographic reproductions are acceptable. Only very good photocopies are acceptable. Utmost care must be taken to insert the figures in correct alignment with the text. Half-tone pictures should be in the form of glossy prints. If possible, please include your figures as graphic images in the electronic version. For best quality the pictures should have a resolution of 300 dpi(dots per inch). Color figures are welcome for the online version of the journal. Generally, these figures will be reduced to black and white for the print version. The author should indicate on the checklist if he wishes to have them printed in full color and make the necessary payments in advance. Equations. Equations (refer with: Eq.1, Eq.2, ...) should be indented 5 mm "). There should be one line of space above the equation and one line of space below it before the text continues. The equations have to be numbered sequentially, and the number put in parentheses at the right-hand edge of the text. Equations should be punctuated as if they were an ordinary part of the text. Punctuation appears after the equation but before the equation number, .
c2 = a2 + b2. (1)
Literature References References are cited in the text just by square brackets [1]. (If square brackets are not available, slashes may be used instead, . /2/.) Two or more references at a time may be put in one set of brackets [3,4]. The references are to be numbered in the order in which they are cited in the text and are to be listed at the end of the contribution under a heading References, see our example below.