2007年高考英语试题及参考答案(山东卷)

2007年高考英语试题及参考答案（山东卷）

本试卷分第I 卷(选择题) 和第II 卷(非选择题) 。第I 卷 1 至14 页，第II 卷15 至18 页。满分为150 分，考试时间120 分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(共105 分)

考生注意事项：

1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用

橡皮擦干净后，再涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分)

该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分7. 5 分)

听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡19. 15.

B. ￡9. 15.

C. ￡9. 18.

答案是B。

1. Who is coming for tea?

A. John.

B. Mark.

C. Tracy.

2. What will the man do next?

A. Leave right away.

B. Stay for dinner.

C. catch a train.

3. What does the man come for?

A. A lecture.

B. A meeting.

C. A party.

4. What size does the man want?

A. 9.

B. 35.

C. 39.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Life in Southeast Asia.

B. Weather conditions.

C. A holiday tour.第二节：(共

15 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分22. 5 分)

听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6 和第7 两个小题。

6. What is the man doing?

A. Giving a speech.

B. Chairing a meeting.

C. Introducing a person.

7. Why does the woman sing so well?

A. She has a great teacher.

B. She teaches singing.

C. She is young.

听下面一段对话，回家第8 和第9 两个小题。

8. What is the success gift for Jimmy?

A. A car.

B. A watch.

C. A computer.

9. Why does Jimmy feel happy?

A. He does watch has parents.

B. He’s get what be dreamt of.

C. He’s received lots of presents.

听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。

10. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. They are friends.

B. They are strangers to each other.

C. They are husband and wife.

11. Why does the woman come to talk with the man?

A. To get a job

B. To take a test.

C. To see the secretary.

12. What does the man mean by saying sorry?

A. He can’t hear the woman clearly.

B. He doesn’t need a designer.

C. He can’t help the woman.

听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16 四个小题。

13. What do we know about the woman?

A. She lives close to the office.

B. She is new to the company.

C. She likes the big kitchen.

14. How does the man go to work？

A. On foot.

B. By bus.

C. By car.

15. Why was Susan late for work?

A. She missed the bus.

B. Her train was late.

C. Her car broke down.

16. What will the man do the next day?

A. Go to work by train.

B. Visit Lily in her flat.

C. Leave home earlier.

听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第20 四个小题。

17. Where can you most probably hear this talk?

A. In a class of the English language.

B. In a class of the Greek language.

C. In a class of the French language.

18. How long does the class last?

A. 11 weeks.

B. 13 weeks.

C. 15 weeks.

19. What is “the short-cut” to learning words according to the speaker?

A. Taking more courses.

B. Reading basic words aloud.

C. Learning how words are formed.

20. Why is the class popular?

A. It is not offered each term.

B. It’s taught by Professor Morris.

C. It helps to master some useful rules.

第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35 分)

第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：Mr. Smith owns _______ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.

A. larger

B. a larger

C. the larger

D. large

答案是B。

21. _______ walk is expected to last all day, so bring _______ packed lunch.

A. A; a

B. The; 不填

C. The; a

D. A; 不填

22. Could I speak to _______ is in charge of International Sales, please?

A. anyone

B. someone

C. whoever

D. no matter who

23. —Have you been wasting time on computer games again?

—_______. I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break.

A. No way

B. Not really

C. I don’t agree

D. I couldn’t a gree more

24. _______worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.

A. This

B. That

C. What

D. It

25. It’s the sort of work that _______ a high level of concentration.

A. calls for

B. makes up

C. lies in

D. stands for

26. Please remain _______ until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A. to seal

B. to be seated

C. seating

D. seated

27. I can’t say which wine is beat—it’s a (n) _______ of personal taste.

A. affair

B. event

C. matter

D. variety

28. I have offered to point the house _______ a week’s accommodation.

A. in exchange for

B. with regard to

C. by means of

D. in place of

29. _______I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.

A. As

B. Since

C. If

D. While

30. —Where did you get to know her?

—It was on the farm _______ we worked.

A. that

B. there

C. which

D. where

31. It is not socially _______ for parents to leave children unattended at that age.

A. accessible

B. adorable

C. adaptable

D. acceptable

32. They _______ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go.

A. had got

B. got

C. have got

D. get

33. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _______ at the end of last March.

A. has been launched

B. having been launched

C. being launched

D. to be launched

34. In this seaside resort, you can _______ all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.

A. enjoy

B. apply

C. receive

D. achieve

35. The book was written in 1946, _______ the education system has witnessed great charges.

A. when

B. during which

C. since then

D. since when

第二节：完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分)

阅读下面短文、掌握其大意、然后从36~55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中，选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we ___36___ realize that those challenges to the very things than ___37___ us and make us who we are, it is the same with the challenges that come with ___38___. When we are fared with a challenge, we usually have two ___39___, we can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing ___40___ the challenge isn’t worth the ___41___ and call it quits. Although there are certainly ___42___ when calling it quits it the right thing to do, in most ___43___ all that is needed is ___44___ and communicable. When we are communed to something, it means that no matter

how___45___or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to

___46___ it trough instead of running away from it. Communication is making a ___47___ for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. ___48___ you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” ___49___ “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able solve the problem much faster. In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for ___50___ they me: small hurdles you need to jump or___51___on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is ___52___ to get over, and hurt only ___53___ to make us stronger. It s all part of growing up, it ___54___ to everyone, and some day you will

___55___ all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it make me who I am today. And that a good thing.”

36. A. seem to B. come to C. hope to D. try to

37. A. design B. promote C. direct D. shape

38. A. confidence B. pressure C. friendship D. difficulty

39. A. opportunities B. expectations C. choices D. aspects

40. A. demanding B. deserving C. predicting D. presenting

41. A. comment B. loss C. trouble D. expense

42. A. spans B. times C. dates D. ages

43. A. cases B. fields C. parts D. occasions

44. A. assessment B. commitment C. encouragement D. adjustment

45. A. doubtful B. shameful C. harmful D. painful

46. A. keep B. control C. face D. catch

47. A. space B. plan C. topic D. room

48. A. If B. As C. While D. Unless

49. A. other than B. rather than C. or rather D. or else

50. A. what B. who C. where D. which

51. A. pass by B. come across C. get through D. run over

52. A. unnecessary B. necessary C. impossible D. possible

53. A. serves B. means C. aims D. attempts

54. A. opens B. appeals C. goes D. happens

55. A. lock down on B. look back on C. look forward to D. look up to

第三部分：阅读理解(共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

A month after Hurricace Katrina, I returned home in New Orleans. There lay my house, reduced to waist-high rains, smelly and dirty.

Before the trip, I’d had my car fixed. When the office employee of the garage was writing up the bill, she noticed my Louisiana license plate. “You from New Orleans?” she asked. I said I was, “No charge.” She said, and firmly shock her head when I reached for my wallet. The next day I went for a haircut, and the same thing happened.

As my wife was studying in Florida, we decided to move there and tried to find a rental house that we could afford while also paying off a mortgage(抵押贷款) on our ruined house. We looked at many places, but none was satisfactory. We’d began to accept that we’d have to live in extremely reduced circumstances for a while, when I got a very curious e-mail from a James Kemmedy in California. He’d read some pieces I’d written about our sufferings for state, the online magazine and wanted to give us (“no conditions attached”) a new house across the lake from New Orleans. It sounded a good to her return, but I replied, thinking him for his exceptional generosity, then we to go back. Then the University of Florida offered to let him house to me. While he want to England on his one year, paid leave. The rent was rather reasonable. I mentioned the poet’s offer to James Kemdedy, and the next day he sent a check covering our entire rent for eight months. Throughout this painful experience, the kindness of strangers back my faith in humanity. It’s almost worth losing you wordy possessions to be reminded that people really when given had a channel.

56. The garage employ ee’s attitude toward the author was that of _______.

A. unconcern

B. sympathy

C. doubt

D. tolerance

57. What do we know about James Kennedy?

A. He was a written of an online magazine.

B. He was a poet at the University of Florida

C. He offered the author a new house free of charge.

D. He learned about the author’s sufferings.

58. It can be inferred from the text that _______.

A. the author’s family was in financial difficulty

B. rents were comparatively reasonable despite the disaster

C. houses were difficult to find in the hurricane0stricken area

D. the mortgage on the ruined house was paid off by the bank

59. The author learned from his experience that _______

A. wordy possessions can be given up when necessary

B. generosity should be encouraged in some cases

C. people benefit from their sad stories

D. human beings are kind after all.

B

If you look for a book as a present for a child. You will be spoiled for choice even in a year t here is no new Harry Patten J. K Powling’s wizard is not alone the past decade has been a harvest for good children’s books, which has set off a large quantity of films and an increased sales of classics such as The lard of the Rings.

Yet despite that, reading is increasingly unpopular among children. According to statistics in 1997 23% said they didn’t like reading in all. In 2003, 35% did. And around 6% of children leave primary school each year unable to read properly.

Maybe the decline is caused by the increasing availability of computes games. Maybe the books boom has affected only the top of the educational pile. Either way, Chancellor Cordon Brown plans to change things for the bottom of the

class. In his pre-budget report, he announced the national project of Reading Recovery to help the children struggling most.

Reading Recovery is wined at six year olds, who receive four months of individual daily half-hour classes with a specially trained teacher. An evaluation either this year reported that childr en on the school made 20 months’ progress in just one year, whereas similarly weak readers without special help made just five months’ progress, and so ended the year even further below the level expected for their age.

International research tends to find that when British children leave primacy school they read well, but read text often for fun than those elsewhere. Reading for fun matters because children who are been on reading can report lifelong pleasure and loving books is an excellent indicator of future educational success. According to the OECD, being a regular and enthusiastic reader is of great advantage.

60. Which of the following is true of Paragraph 1?

A. Marry children’s books have been adapted from films.

B. Marry high-quality children’s boo ks have been published.

C. The sales of classics have led to the popularity of films.

D. The sales of presents for children have increased.

61. Statistics suggested that _______.

A. the number of top students increased with the use of computers

B. a decreasing number of children showed interest in reading

C. a minority of primacy school children read properly

D. a huge percentage of children read regularly

62. What do we know about Reading Recovery?

A. An evaluation of it will be made sometime this year.

B. Weak readers on the project were the most hardworking.

C. It aims to train special teachers to help children with reading.

D. Children on the project showed noticeable progress in reading.

63. Reading for fun is important because book-loving children _________.

A. take greater advantage of the project

B. show the potential to enjoy a long life

C. are likely to succeed in their education.

D. would make excellent future researchers

64. The arm of this text would probably be _________.

A. to overcome primary school pupils reading difficulty.

B. to encourage the publication of more children’s books

C. to remind children of the importance of reading for fun

D. to introduce a way to improve early children reading

C

When Andrea Peterson landed her first teaching job, she faced the daunting task of creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standards-based learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers.

For her drive and creativity in overcoming those challenges, she’s been named national teacher of the year.

Principal Waynes Kettler said he’s worked with many outstanding teachers in his 22 years as an educator, but Peterson is “just that one step above anybody I’ve ever worked with bef ore.”

Kettler and others at Monte Cristo Elementary School talk about the ways she has introduced the learning from other classrooms into her music program and her creativity in working around things such as the lack of money for new music.

When students were reading S. E. Hinton’s novel The Outsiders in their regular classroom, Peterson helped them write a 30-minute play with scenes from the book. Then they chose three Broadway tunes that focused no race, equality and social justice, the themes of the book. Peterson composed two other songs herself after classroom discussions about the play and the book.

The honor means a lot to residents of Granite Foils. It’s inspiring to know that people from small towns own even win national honors.

As national teacher of the year, Peterson will spend the more year outside the classroom, as a national and international spokeswoman for education. Not surpassingly. She is a big believe in the white of acts education. She said it’s essential for schools to offer classes such as act or music and physical education because for some kids one of those subjects is the only thing that motivates them to come back to school day after day.

65. The underlined word “daunting” in Paragraph 1 most probably means

__________.

A. discouraging

B. interesting

C. creative

D. unbearable

66. When Peterson began her teaching career, ______.

A. music was a focus of learning in most schools

B. the environment was favorable to music teaching

C. the school backed teaching facilities for music

D. immemorial support for music programs was unavailable

67. What is the most important reason that Peterson won the award?

A. She concerned herself with current social problems.

B. She motivated students to learn music with her creativity.

C. She has aught music at the elementary school for 22 years.

D. She makes great efforts to amuse students’ interest in literature.

68. Which of the following is an example of Peterson’s way of teaching music?

A. She wrote plays on themes of race, equality and social justice.

B. She made use of the contents of other classes in her teaching.

C. She organized classroom discussions of Broadway tunes.

D. She helped students compose songs by themselves.

69. In Peterson’s opinion, ______.

A. art music and PE classes are all important

B. more subjects should be offered to students

C. students should be motivated to attend art classes

D. arts education is more important than other subjects

70. It can be inferred from the text that ________.

A. Peterson’s honor was a surprise for the local people

B. Peterson’s art classes attracted students back to school

C. Peterson aroused the local residents’ passion for music

D. Peterson will change her profession next year

D

Sports shoes that out whether their owner has enough exercise to warrant time in front of the television have been devised in the UK.

The shoes — named Square Eyes — contain an electronic pressure sensor and a tiny computer chip to record how many steps the wearer has taken in a day. A wireless transmitter passes the information to a receiver connected to a television, and this decides how much evening viewing time the wearer deserves, based on the day’s efforts.

The design was inspired by a desire to fight against the rapidly ballooning waistlines among British teenagers, says Gillian Swan, who developed Square Eyes as a final year design project at Brunel University to London, UK. “We

looked at current issues and childhood overweight really stood out,” she says. “And I wanted to tackle that with my design.”

Once a child has used up their daily allowance gained through exercise, the television automatically switches off. And further time in front of the TV can only be earned through more steps.

Swan calculated how exercise should translate to televis ion time us ing the recommended daily amounts of both. Health experts suggest that a child take 12, 000 steps each day and watch no more than two hours of television. So, every 100 steps recorded by the Square Eyes shoes equals precisely one minute of TV time.

Existing pedometers (计步器) normally clip onto a belt or slip into a pocket and keep count of steps by measuring sudden movement. Swan says these can be easily tricked into recording steps through shaking. But her shoe has been built to be harder for lazy teenagers to cheat. “It is possible, but it would be a lot of effort,” she says. “That was one of my main design considerations.”

71. According to Swan, the purpose of her design project is to ________.

A. keep a record of the steps of the wearer

B. deal with overweight among teenagers

C. enable children to resist the temptation of TV

D. prevent children from being tricked by TV programs

72. Which of the following is true of Square Eyes shoes?

A. They regulate a child’s evening TV viewing time.

B. They determine a child’s daily p ocket money.

C. They have raised the hot issue of overweight.

D. They contain information of the receiver.

73. What is stressed by health experts in their suggestion?

A. The exact number of steps to be taken.

B. The precise number of hours spent on TV.

C. The proper amount of daily exercise and TV time.

D. The way of changing steps into TV watching time.

74. Compared with other similar products, the new design ________.

A. makes it difficult for lazy teenagers to cheat

B. counts the wearer’s steps through s haking

C. records the sudden movement of the wearer

D. sends teenagers’ health data to the receiver

75. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. Smart Shoes Decide on Television Time

B. Smart Shoes Guarantee More Exercise

C. Smart Shoes Measure Time of Exercise

D. Smart Shoes Stop Childhood Overweight

第Ⅱ卷(共45分)

注意事项：

1. 用黑色或蓝色钢笔，圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分5分)

第一节：阅读表达(共 5 小题，每小题3 分，满分15 分)

阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)

An American friend of mine who was high up in a big corporation had worked out a way of heading a good of e-mails before most of us bad, even heard of the concept. If any information he was sent was vital enough, his back of response would ensure the sender rang him up, if the sender wasn't important enough to have his private numbers the commun ication couldn't be that important. My friend is now even more senior in the same company, so the strategy must work.

Almost every week now there seems to be a report suggesting that we are all being driven crazy by the bother of e-mail. If this is the case, it's only because we haven't developed an appropriate in dealing with it.

________ Firstly. You junk nothing with an exclamation mark on a string of capital letters, or from my adders, you don't recognize on feel confident about.

Secondly, e-mail don't and have to be answered. Because e-mail is so easy, there's a tendency for correspondence to carry on for ever, but it is permissible to stop an endless discussion or to accept a point of information sent by a colleague without acknowledging it.

Thirdly, a reply e-mail thoughts have to be the same length as the original. We all have e-mail pals who read long, chatty e-mail, which are nice to receive, but who then expect an equally long reply. The chart of e-mail can consist in the simple, incomplete sentence, totally regardless of the format of the bread of the letter meat by past. You are perfectly within the bounds of polyandrous in responding to a marathon e-mail with a better reply.

76. Which sentence in the passage to the following one?

The possible existence of annoyance results from our inability to sort out

e-mails.

______________________________________________________

77. The Fill on the blank in Paragraph 3 with a proper sentence.（within 10 words）

______________________________________________________

78. What advice to given in the last paragraph? （within 10 words）

______________________________________________________

79. For what purpose does the author mention his American friend in Paragraph 1? （within 10 words）

______________________________________________________

80. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

______________________________________________________

第二节：写作(满分30 分)

阅读下面的文字，用英语写一篇120—150 词的短文。

今年，教育部直属师范大学将招收一批免费师范生，学生毕业后须回生源所在省份的中小学任教十年以上，你愿意成为一名免费师范生吗？请陈述理由。

参考答案

第Ⅰ卷

1．B2．A3．B4．A5．C6．C7．A8．C

9．B10．B11．A12．C13．A14．B15．B16．C

17．A18．B19．C20．C21．C22．C23．B24．D

25．A26．D27．C 28．A29．D 30．D31．D32．B

33．B34．A35．D36．B37．D38．C39．C40．D

41．C42．B43．A44．B45．D46．C47．A48．A

49．B50．A51．C52．C53．A54．D55．B56．B

57．C58．A59．D60．B61．B62．D63．C64．D

65．A66．C67．B68．B69．A70．A71．B72．A

73．C74．A75．A

第Ⅱ卷

76．If this is the case, it's only because we haven't developed an appropriate discrimination in dealing with it.

77．E-mail(s) can be handled in the following ways.

Here are the ways to deal with e-mail(s).

Handling e-mail(s) is an art.

78．You may reply to a long e-mail briefly

You don't have to write a long reply e-mail.

79．To show a way of handling e-mail(s) with an example.

To introduce the topic of the text.

80．用简短的话回复冗长的电子邮件完全不失礼节。用简短的话回复马拉松式的电子邮件也是礼貌的。

写作题（略）