大学英语四六级听力真题的对话
2013年12月大学英语四级听力真题(附原文及答案解析)
2013年12月大学英语四级听力真题PartⅡListening Comprehension(30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The woman is now working in a kindergarten.B) The man will soon start a business of his own.C) The man would like to be a high school teacher.D) The woman is going to major in child education.2. A) The furniture has to be rearranged.B) The sound equipment has to be set up.C) The conference room has to be cleaned.D) The video machine has to be checked.3. A) She is exhausted.B) She is near-sighted.C) She cannot finish work in time.D) She cannot go straight home.4. A) The woman is too particular about food.B) He would rather have a meal an hour later.C) The woman should order her food quickly.D) He usually prefers ice-cream to sandwiches.5. A) He is not a good mechanic.B) He doesn't keep his promises.C) He spends his spare time doing repairs.D) He is always ready to offer help to others.6. A) Sam has a big family to support.B) Sam is not interested in traveling.C) The pay offered by the travel agency is too low.D) The work hours in the travel agency arc too long7. A) International trade.-B) Product development.C) Financial consulting.D) Domestic retailing.8. A) Go on a business trip.B) Look for a job in Miami.C) Make a ticket reservation.D) Take a vacation.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) It is located on Route 18.B) It has an interesting museum.C) It is a beautiful little town.D) It lies seven miles east of Newton.10. A) They are in opposite directions.B) They are fifty-five miles apart.C) They are quite close to each other.D) They are a long drive from Norwalk.11. A) They are connected by RouteB) They are crowded with tourists.C) They have lots of old houses.D) They have many rare plants.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Bring him up to date on the current situation in Milan.B) Inform him of the arrangements for his trip in Italy.C) Fetch the documents signed by Mr. Gartner.D) Accompany Mr. Gartner to the Linate airport.13. A) About 8:30. B) About 6:30. C) About 5:30. D) About 4:15.14. A) Mr. Gartner from Milan.B) Gianni Riva at Megastar.C) The company's sales representative.D) Gavin from the Chamber of Commerce.15. A) Travel agent. B) Business manager. C) Secretary. D) Saleswoman.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 19 are based on the conversation you have just heard.16. A) She had a desire to help others.B) She wanted to find out more about it.C) She needed some overseas experience.D) She was interested in farming.17. A) Carry out a cultural exchange program.B) Work on an agricultural project.C) Learn Portuguese.D) Teach English.18. A) She found it difficult to secure a job in her own country.B) She wanted to renew her contact with the Peace Corps.C) She was invited to work as an English teacher.D) She could not get the country out of her mind.19. A) By teaching additional English classes.B) By writing stories for American newspapers.C) By working part time for the Peace Corps.D) By doing odd jobs for local institutions.Passage TwoQuestions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.20. A) Time spent exercising.B) Time spent working.C) Time spent on leisure activities.D) Time spent with friends and family.21. A) Reading. B) Surfing the Web. C) Eating out. D) Watching TV.22. A) Driving. B) Gardening. C) Going to the pub. D) Visiting friends.Passage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23. A) The car driver was trying to avoid hitting a rabbit.B) The car driver was partly responsible for the accident.C) McLaughlin was talking to his manager while driving.D) McLaughlin's carelessness resulted in the collision.24. A) He crashed into a car parked there.B) He knocked down several mailboxes.C) He tore down the company's main gate.D) He did serious damage to a loaded truck.25. A) He will lose his job.B) He will have to pay damages.C) He will be fined heavily.D) He will receive retraining.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.When Captain Cook asked the chiefs in Tahiti why they always ate __26__, they replied. "Because it is right." If we ask Americans why they eat with knives and forks, or why their menwear pants __27__ skirts, or why they may be married to only one person at a time, we are likelyto get __28__ and very uninformative answers: "Because it's right. " "Because that's the way it's done." "Because it's the __29__. " Or even "I don't know. " The reason for these and countlessother patterns of social behavior is that they are __30__ by social norms-shared rules or guidelines which prescribe the behavior that is appropriate in a given situation. Norms __31__ how people "ought" to behave under particular circumstances in a particular society. We conform(遵守) to norms so readily that we are hardly aware they __32__. In fact, we are much more likely to notice__33__ from norms than conformity to them. You would not be surprised if a stranger tried to shake hands when you were introduced, but you might be a little __34__ if they bowed, started to stroke you, or kissed you on both __35__ Yet each of these other forms of greeting is appropriatein other parts of the world. When we visit another society whose norms are different, we quickly become aware that things we do this way, they do that way.听力文本及答案Question 1M: After high school, I’d like to go to college and major in business administration.W: But I’d rather spend my college days finding out how children learn.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Question 2W: Is everything ready for the conference?M: The only thing left to do is set up the microphones and speakers. They'll be here in a fewminutes.Q: What preparations have yet to be made?Question 3W: Is it almost time to go home now? I'm so tired. I can hardly see straight.M: Just a few more minutes, then we can go.Q: What is the woman’s problem?Question 4-cream or sandwiches? They are both really good here.W: I'm not sure what I’m in a mood for. IceM: The movie starts in an hour. And we still have to get there and park. So just make a decision.Q: What does the man mean?Question 5W: Tom said he would come to repair our solar heater when he has time.M: He often says he is willing to help, but he never seems to have time.Q: What does the man imply about Tom?Question 6W: So you know that Sam turns down the job offered by the travel agency.M: Yes. The hours were convenient. But if he had accepted it, he wouldn’t be able to make ends meet.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Question 7M: Could you tell me a bit about the business your company is doing?W: We mainly deal with large volume buyers from western countries and our products have beenwell received.Q: What business is the woman’s company doing?Question 8W: Yesterday I made reservations for my trip to Miami next month.M: You must really be looking forward to it. You haven’t had any time off for at least two years.Q: What is the woman going to do?【答案】1.D The woman is going to major in child education.2.B The sound equipment has to be set up.3.A She is exhausted.4.C The woman should order her food quickly.5. B He doesn’t keep his promises.6.C The pay offer by the travel agency is too low.7.A International trade.8.D Take a vacation.【点评】本次四级短对话无论从对话内容还是从题目本身来看，整体难度相对简单，和往年该部分相类似，话题覆盖日常生活（生活琐事、看电影、旅游等）、校园生活、商务工作（会议、求职等）。
大学生英语四级考试听力真题及答案完整版【最新】
大学生英语四级考试听力真题及答案完整版Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather.B) Her little brother. D) Her grandmother.2. A) By taking pictures for passers-by. C) By selling lemonade and pictures.B) By working part time at a hospital. D) By asking for help on social media.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. A) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction.B) Generating electric power for passing vehicles.C) Providing clean energy to five million people.D) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel.4. A) They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements.B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways.C) They are only about half an inch thick.D) They are made from cheap materials.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. A) Endless fighting in the region. C) Inadequate funding for research.B) The hazards from the desert. D) The lack of clues about the species.6. A) To observe the wildlife in the two national parks.B) To identify the reasons for the lions’disappearance.C) To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.D) To find evidence of the existence of the “lost lions”.7. A) Lions walking. C) Some camping facilities.B) Lions’tracks. D) Traps set by local huntersSection BDirections:In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Her ‘lucky birthday’. C) Her wedding anniversary.B) A call from her dad. D) A special gift from the man.9. A) Gave her a big model plane. C) Took her on a trip overseas.B) Bought her a good necklace. D) Threw her a surprise party.10. A) The gift her husband has bought.B) The trip her husband has planned.C) What has been troubling her husband.D) What her husband and the man are up to.11. A) He will be glad to be a guide for the couple’s holiday trip.B) He will tell the women the secret if her husband agrees.C) He is eager to learn how the couple’s holiday turns out.D) He wants to find out about the couple’s holiday plan.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.B) They see the importance of making compromises.C) They know when to adopt a tough attitude.D) They take the rival’s attitude into account.13. A) They know how to adapt. C) They know when to make compromises.B) They know when to stop. D) They know how to control their emotion.14. A) They are patient. C) They learn quickly.B) They are good at expression. D) They uphold their principles.15. A) Make clear one's intentions. C) Formulate one's strategy.B) Clarify items of negotiation. D) Get to know the other side.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you willhear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questionswill be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C), D). Then mark the corresponding letter on AnswerSheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) When America's earliest space program started.B) When the International Space Station was built.C) How many space shuttle missions there will be.D) How space research benefits people on Earth.17. A) They accurately calculated the speed of the orbiting shuttles.B) They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.C) They tried to meet astronauts' specific requirements.D) They tried to make best use of the latest technology.18. A) They are extremely accurate. C) They were first made in space.B) They are expensive to make. D) They were invented in the 1970s.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) It was when her ancestors came to America.B) People had plenty of land to cultivate then.C) It marked the beginning of something new.D) Everything was natural and genuine then.20. A) They believed in working for goals. C) They had all kinds ofentertainment.B) They enjoyed living a living a life of ease. D) They were known to be creative.21. A) Chatting with her ancestors. C) Polishing all the silver work.B) Furnishing her country house. D) Doing needlework by the fire.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) Use a map to identify your location. C) Sit down and try to calm yourself.B) Call your family or friends for help. D) Try to follow your footprints back.23. A) You may find a way out without your knowing it.B) You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.C) You may get drowned in a sudden flood.D) You may end up entering a wonderland.24. A) Look for food. C) Start a fire.B) Wait patiently. D) Walk uphill.25. A) Inform somebody of your plan. C) Check the local weather.B) Prepare enough food and drink. D) Find a map and a compass.参考答案:1.B) Her little brother.2.C) By selling lemonade and pictures.3.C) Providing clean energy to five million people.4.B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways.5.A) Endless fighting in the region.6.D) To find evidence of the existence of the “lost lions”.7.B) Lions’tracks.8.D) A special gift from the man.9.D) Threw her a surprise party.10.B) The trip her husband has planned.11.C) He is eager to learn how the couple’s holiday turns out.12.A) They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.13.B) They know when to stop.14.C) They learn quickly.15.D) Get to know the other side.16.D) How space research benefits people on Earth.17.B) They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.18.A) They are extremely accurate.19.C) It marked the beginning of something new.20.A) They believed in working for goals.21.D) Doing needlework by the fire.22.C) Sit down and try to calm yourself.23.B) You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.24.D) Walk uphill.25.A) Inform somebody of your plan.。
2019年大学英语四级考试听力真题及听力原文(全三套答案)
大学英语四级考试听力真题及听力原文第一套Part III Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. Atthe end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was sa id.Boththe conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each questio n there will be apause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B), C)and D),and decidewhich is the best answer,Then mark the corresponding letter on A nswer Sheet 1 with a singleline through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
11.A) The woman is the manager's secretary.B) The manfound himself in a wrong place.C) The manis the manager's business associate.D) The woman was putting up a sign on the wall.12.A) He needs more time for the report.B) He needs help to interpret the data.C) He is sorry not to have helped the woman.D) He does not have sufficient data to go on.13.A) A friend from New York.B) A message from Tony.C) A postal delivery.D) A changein the weather.14.A) She is not available until the end of next week.B) She is not a reliable source of information.C) She does not like taking exams.D) She does not like psychology.15.A) He will help the woman carry the suitcase.B) The woman'swatch is twenty minutes fast.C) The woman shouldn't make such a big fuss.D) There is no need for the woman to be in a hurry.16.A) Mary isnot so easygoing as her.B) Mary and she have a lot in common.C) She finds it hard to get along with Mary.D) She does not believe what her neighbors said.17.A) At an information service.B) At a car wash point.C) At a repair shop.D) At a dry cleaner's.18.A) The woman came to the concert at the man's request.B) The manis already fed up with playing the piano.C) The piece of music the man played is very popular.D) The man's unique talents are the envy of many people.Questions 19 to 22 are based on theconversation you have just heard.19.A) He has taught Spanish for a couple of years at a local school.B) He worked at the Brownstone Company for several years.C) He owned a small retail business in Michigan years ago.D) He has been working part-time in a school near Detroit.20.A) He prefers a full-time job with more responsibility.B) He iseager to find a job with an increased salary.C) He likes to work in a company close to home.D) He would rather get a less demanding job.21.A) Sports.B) Travel.C) Foreign languages.D)Computer games22.A) When he is supposed to start work.B) What responsibilities he would have.C) When he will be informed about his application.D) What career opportunities her company can offer.Questions 23 to 25 are based on theconversation you have just heard.23.A) She is pregnant.B) She is over 50.C) She has just finished her project.D) She is a good saleswoman.24.A) Hetakes good care of Lisa.B) He isthe CEO of a giant company.C) He is good at business management.D) He works as a sales manager.25.A) It is in urgent need of further development.B) It produces goods popular among local people.C) It has been losing market share in recent years.D) It is well positioned to compete with the giants.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, youwill hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choice s marked A), B), C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 wit h a single line through thecentre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
大学英语四级听力短篇新闻专项强化真题试卷7(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级听力短篇新闻专项强化真题试卷7(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.听力原文：W: I’d like to take a trip to Florida for my spring break. Can you give me any idea where to go?M: I could tell you about the places I visited, but 1 think you’d better look up a travel agency to help the arrangement.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?1．A．Go to a place he has visited.B．Make her own arrangements.C．Consult a travel agent.D．Join in a package tour.正确答案：C解析：请求建议题。
女士想去佛罗里达度假，想请男士给点建议；男士说可以给她介绍他曾经去过的地方，但最好的办法还是女士亲自找一家旅行社来帮自己安排行程。
由此可知，男士建议女士咨询旅行社代理人。
听力原文：M: I’m really tired of driving at night, even though the traffic seems fine. W: I see. Let’s stop for some food and then find a motel nearby, so we can start early tomorrow. Q: What do we learn about the speakers?2．A．They are on a long trip by car.B．They are stuck in a traffic jam.C．They are used to getting up early.D．They are tired of eating out at night.正确答案：A解析：细节推断题。
2003年6月大学英语四级听力真题参考答案
2003年6月大学英语四级听力真题参考答案PartⅠListening ComprehensionSection A1.D) At a restaurant.2.A) The man is inviting the woman to dinner.3.D) The professor spoke too fast.4.D) The furniture he bought was very cheap.5.A) The man is thinking about taking a new job.6.C) Be patient and wait.7.A) She read it selectively.8.B) He was slightly injured in a traffic accident.9.C) Go on a trip.10.C) It's much more difficult than people think. Section B11.B) Proud and excited.12.C) His father made him do the cutting again.13.C) One should always do his job earnestly.14.C) He worked in an advertising agency.15.A) It was stressful.16.B) The crisis in his family life.17.D) Because the university is everywhere in the city.18.B) They select their own students.19.B) Many of them are specialized libraries.20.B) They were not awarded degrees until 1948.2003年6月大学英语四级听力真题听力原文及译文PartⅠListening ComprehensionSection A1. M：Gorge, look at the long waiting line. I am glad you've made a reservation. M：More and more people enjoy eating out now. Beside, this place is especially popular with the overseas students.Q：Where did the conversation most probably take place?W：乔治，看看这里排着这么长的队，真高兴你订到了座位。
大学英语四级听力-57_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
大学英语四级听力-57(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)Listening ComprehensionSection ASSS_SIMPLE_SIN1.A．She didn't teach class today.B．She noticed the students acting strangely.C．She usually assigns homework.D．She usually talks quietly.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:C[听力原文]M: Prof. Smith was acting so strangely today.W: I noticed that too. She was talking so quietly and not giving us any homework. Can you believe that?Q: What can we infer about Prof. Smith?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN2.A．The man can take a taxi to have the date.B．The man had better cancel the date.C．She will give the man money for taxi.D．The man should have his car repaired.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:A[听力原文]M: Morn, I've got a date tonight. But my car broke down on my way home.W: I'm sorry to hear that. Why not take a taxi instead?Q: What does the woman mean?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN3.A．Anne never keeps a job for a long time.B．Anne has changed her jobs for a hundred times.C．Anne will not give up the job.D．Anne wants to get the present by saying that.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:C[听力原文]W: Tom, have you heard that Anne will quit her job?M: She has said that one hundred times. If I were you, I wouldn't give her present just yet.Q: What does the man mean?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN4.A．She doesn't need a job.B．She hasn't got a job.C．She has got a good job.D．She is going to start work soon.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:B[听力原文]M: Congratulations! I hear you've got a job. When will you start to work?W: You must be thinking of someone else. I'm still waiting to hear the good news.Q: What does the woman mean?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN5.A．He prefers to live alone.B．He has never had any roommate before.C．He wants to share the cost with his roommate.D．He prefers to have a roommate.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:A[听力原文]W: You can find someone to share the rent if it is too high.M: After all the problems I had with my roommate last year?Q: What does the man imply?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN6.A．File **plaint to the management department.B．Have a friendly talk with her roommate.C．Have a serious argument with her roommate.D．Reason with her roommate officially.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:BW: My new roommate really annoys me. She always makes loud noises at midnight and won't listen to my complaints.M: Why don't you have a heart-to-heart, friend to friend chat with her? I believe **munication will help.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN7.A．Buy some ice cream.B．Turn the lights off.C．Go immediately to their seats.D．Enjoy the play.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:C[听力原文]M: The lights are about to go off, but I'd like to buy some ice cream before the play starts.W: Shall we take our seats now? We can always get some later.Q: What does the woman suggest they do?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN8.A．Just so-so. B．Disappointing. C．Excellent.D．Not good at all.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:C[听力原文]W: Mr. Smith, how nice to meet you again. How was the trip?M: It couldn't have been more wonderful. I just stopped by to tell you that I appreciate all the advice you gave me about traveling.Q: What does the man think of the trip?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN9.A．How to go abroad for study.B．How to enjoy the freedom abroad.C．How to look for a job after returning back from abroad.D．Re-entry Shock and how to minimize it.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:DW: Good evening! Welcome to our Talk Show program. Our guest today is Mr. David Smith, who had the experience of studying abroad for seven years and then returning home. Well, Mr. Smith, do you think going abroad is a hard decision to make?M: I don't think so, but returning home is really hard.W: Why?M: Well, for many students, returning to their home countries can be a very confusing experience called Re-entry Shock.W: Re-entry Shock! That sounds quite interesting. Can you explain it? M: For example, many students **e to the United States experience freedoms they have never enjoyed in their own countries.W: Sure, such as freedom from family, freedom from cultural norms they didn't like and freedom from the pressures of working in a real job.M: However, too much freedom and unstructured life can lead to other problems. Students sometimes skip classes, stay out late, and engage in activities that their families and cultures might not approve of, but students want to enjoy "freedom" while it lasts.W: So when students return to their own countries, they can struggle with fitting back into the cultural norms and family expectations of the past.M: Yes. Naturally, depression is possible and a loss of self can result.W: Then what can students do to minimize this Re entry Shock?M: First of all, keep in contact with your family and friends while you are abroad. They will be your first source of advice and support once you return.W: What else?M: Second, have a clear plan what you will do when you return. Start looking for a job or apply to enter a school months before you return. Re entry Shock can be greatest when you have nothing to do when you return.What are the two speakers talking about?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN10.A．Freedom from the stress of working.B．Freedom from social regulations.C．Freedom from the foreign culture.D．Freedom from the stress of study.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:AWhat freedom can students enjoy in the US?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN11.A．They don't attend classes at all.B．They participate in activities that their parents may be against.C．They stay out and **e back to school.D．They feel free to do what they like to do.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:B[听力原文]How can students be affected by too much freedom?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN12.A．Be clear about what they're going to do.B．Turn to their parents for advice.C．Ignore the cultural norms of their home countries.D．Turn to their friends for support.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:A[听力原文]What does the man suggest students do when they return from abroad?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN13.A．The modem was broken.B．**puter couldn't start properly.C．The Internet connection didn't work.D．The instruction book was of no help.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:C[听力原文]W: Good morning. I purchased a computer from **pany last month. Unfortunately, I'm not satisfied with my **puter. I'm having a lot of problems.M: What seems to be the problem?W: I'm having problems with my Internet connection.M: Did you read the instructions that came with **puter?W: Well, yes. But the troubleshooting section was no help.M: What happened exactly?W: Well, the Internet connection didn't work. I think the modem was broken. I'd like a replacement.M: How were you using **puter when you tried to connect to the Internet?W: I was trying to connect to the Internet! What kind of question is that!M: I understand you're upset, Madam. I'm just trying to understand the problem. I'm afraid it's not our policy to **puters because of misusage.W: I bought **puter with the software pre loaded. I haven't touched anything.M: We're sorry that you've had a problem with **puter. Could you bring in **puter? I promise you, we'll check the settings and get back to you immediately.W: OK, that will work for me.M: Is there anything else I need to know about this that I haven't thought to ask?W: No, I'd just like to be able to use my computer to connect to the Internet.M: We'll do our best to get **puter working as soon as possible.What exactly was the problem with **puter according to the woman?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN14.A．Changing for a **puter.B．Changing for a new modem.C．Getting **puter repaired.D．Calling for a repairperson for **puter.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:A[听力原文]What was the woman asking for at first?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN15.A．The repairperson will go to check **puter in the woman's house.B．The woman will get a **puter as replacement.C．The woman will bring **puter and get it checked.D．The repairperson will take back **puter and get it checked.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:C[听力原文]How is **plaint settled finally?Section BSSS_SIMPLE_SIN16.A．It can think for itself.B．It has eyes, ears and lips.C．It has the mental ability of a two-year-old.D．It can express human feelings.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:D[听力原文]Machines that walk, speak and feel are no longer sciencefiction. Kismet is the name of a new robot. Kismet is different from the traditional robots because it can show human emotions. Its eyes, ears and lips move to show when it feels happy, sad or bored. Kismet is one of the first of a new generation of robots—robots that look like human beings—which can imitate human feelings. Cog, another robot invented by MIT, can imitate the action of a mother. However, scientists admit that so far Cog has the mental ability of a two-year-old. The optimists say that by the year 2020, we will have created human like robots with brains similar to those of an adult human being. These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more attractive and easier to sell to the public. What kind of jobs will they do? In the future, robots will be doing dangerous jobs, like repairing space stations. They will also be doing more and more of the household work for us. In Japan, scientists are designing robots that will entertain us by dancing and playing the piano. Some people worry about what the future holds: Will robots become monsters? Will people themselves become increasingly like robots? Experts predict that more and more people will be wearing **puters and have micro chips in various parts of their body. Perhaps we should not exaggerate the importance of technology, but one should wonder whether we will still be falling in love, and whether we will still feel pain. Who knows?Why is Kismet different from traditional robots?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN17.A．It can act like a mother.B．It can do dangerous jobs.C．It can look after a two-year-old baby.D．It can do entertaining work.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:A[听力原文]What is the feature of Cog?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN18.A．Working in the space stations.B．Falling in love.C．Watching television.D．Going to work instead of people.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:A[听力原文]Which of the following can robots do in the future?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN19.A．Critical. B．Negative.C．Objective. D．Enthusiastic.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:C[听力原文]What's the speaker's attitude to robots in the future?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN20.A．He is too young to make a right decision.B．He doesn't have enough experience.C．His decision is less important than others'.D．He can be given good advice from a different perspective.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:D[听力原文]A person should never make an important decision alone. Important decisions should be well thought out. People, who you know well, can give you good advice, give you a different perspective, or share their own experience. When I had difficulty deciding which classes to take in college, I talked to my teachers and advisors. They had the knowledge and expertise to help me determine whichclasses were the best ones to take for my future career. Withouttheir advice, I might have chosen unsuitable courses. In college, I had convinced myself that I was not good enough to act in the school play. Therefore, I decided to give it up even though drama had always been my passion. A friend of mine provided me with another perspective on myself and my talents. I tried out for a drama and got a lead in the play. Last year when I was trying to decide whether or not I should study overseas, I talked to my friend. This was the best thing I could have done. This was a big decision for me because I had never been overseas on my own and I was not sure if I could do it. She had studied overseas the previous year. She told me about the challenges and opportunities I might encounter and helped me make the right decision. I went and it was amazing. Whenever I face an important decision, I seek advice from others so that I am well informed and have the benefit of their perspective and experience.Why should one ask other people for help when he makes an important decision?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN21.A．A friend with rich knowledge.B．A friend who has studied overseas.C．Her teachers and advisors.D．Her classmates.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:C[听力原文]Who gave the speaker reasonable advice on choosing classes in college?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN22.A．Her friend has experiences about studying abroad.B．Her friend is a foreigner and familiar with local life.C．Her friend can provide her with another perspective on herself.D．Her friend can decide her future career.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:A[听力原文]Why did the speaker ask her friend for advice when she wanted to study abroad?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN23.A．The reform of the retailing system.B．The worship of consumption.C．The dominance of selfishness.D．A new generation of upper class consumers.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:B[听力原文]Early in the age of richness that followed World War II, an American retailing analyst proclaimed, "our enormously productive economy demands that we make consumption our way of life, and that we seek our spiritual satisfaction, our own satisfaction, in consumption." Americans have responded to this call and much of the world has followed. Consumption has become a central task of life in industrial lands and is becoming one of the social values. Over consumption by the world's fortunate is an environmental problem unmatched in severity by anything but perhaps population growth. The exploitation of resources threatens to exhaust or inevitably spoil forests, soils, water, air and climate. Ironically, high consumption may be a mixed blessing in human terms, too. The time honored values of integrity of character, good work, friendship, family **munity have often been sacrificed in the rush to riches. Of course, the opposite of over consumption—poverty, is no solution to either environmental or human problems. It is infinitely worse for people and bad for the natural world too. If environmental destruction results when people have either too little or too much, we are left to wonder how much is enough. What level of consumption can the earth support?What did the emergence of the rich society after World War II lead to?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN24.A．Poverty still exists in a rich society.B．Unrestricted population growth is the root of over-consumption.C．Traditional rituals are often neglected in the process of modernization.D．Moral values are sacrificed in pursuit of material satisfaction.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:D[听力原文]Why does the speaker say high consumption is a mixed blessing?SSS_SIMPLE_SIN25.A．Continue to pursue material richness.B．Focus on spiritual needs and give up the value of consumption.C．Keep consumption at a reasonable level.D．**e poverty regardless of the exploitation of resources.A B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 3答案:C[听力原文]What should people do according to the speaker?Section CMany businesses, such as department stores, restaurants, hotels and **panies, use a credit system for selling their productsand (26) . In a credit system, the seller agrees to sell something to the buyer without immediately receiving cash. The buyer receives the goods or services immediately and (27) to pay for them later. This "buy- now-pay-later" credit system is (28) old. People have been buying things on credit (29) . But nowadays people use credit cards. There are two types of credit cards. One type is issued directly by a store to a customer. Many large department stores issue credit cards to their customers. The store credit card can be used to make purchases only at a (30) store. The other kind of credit card is (31) a **pany. Credit cards from **panies can be used to buy things almost anywhere. If you have a (32) credit card, you can buy airplane tickets, stay at hotels, and eat at restaurants with it. Most large**panies (33) large banks. So if you want a credit card from a **pany, you (34) have to make an application at a bank. Afteran (35) receives a credit card, he or she can use the card to make purchases.SSS_FILL26.Many businesses, such as department stores, restaurants, hotels and **panies, use a credit system for selling their productsand (26) . In a credit system, the seller agrees to sell something to the buyer without immediately receiving cash. The buyer receives the goods or services immediately and (27) to pay forthem later. This "buy- now-pay-later" credit system is (28) old. People have been buying things on credit (29) . But nowadays people use credit cards. There are two types of credit cards. One type is issued directly by a store to a customer. Many large department stores issue credit cards to their customers. The store credit card can be used to make purchases only at a (30) store. The other kind of credit card is (31) a **pany. Credit cards from **panies can be used to buy things almost anywhere. If you have a (32) credit card, you can buy airplane tickets, stay at hotels, and eat at restaurants with it. Most large**panies (33) large banks. So if you want a credit card from a **pany, you (34) have to make an application at a bank. Afteran (35) receives a credit card, he or she can use the card to make purchases.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2.5答案:services[听力原文]Many businesses, such as department stores, restaurants, hotels and **panies, use a credit system for selling their products and services. In a credit system, the seller agrees to sell something to the buyer without immediately receiving cash. The buyer receives the goods or services immediately and promises to pay for them later. This "buy- now-pay-later" credit system is quite old. People have been buying things on credit for centuries. But nowadays people use credit cards. There are two types of credit cards. One type is issued directly by a store to a customer. Many large department stores issue credit cards to their customers. The store credit card can be used to make purchases only at a particular store. The other kind of credit card is issued by a **pany. Credit cards from **panies can be used to buy things almost anywhere. If you have a major credit card, you can buy airplane tickets, stay at hotels, and eat at restaurants with it. Most large **panies are connected to large banks. So if you want a credit card from a **pany, you generally have to make an application at a bank. After an applicant receives a credit card, he or she can use the card to make purchases.SSS_FILL27.Many businesses, such as department stores, restaurants, hotels and **panies, use a credit system for selling their productsand (26) . In a credit system, the seller agrees to sell something to the buyer without immediately receiving cash. The buyerreceives the goods or services immediately and (27) to pay for them later. This "buy- now-pay-later" credit system is (28) old. People have been buying things on credit (29) . But nowadays people use credit cards. There are two types of credit cards. One type is issued directly by a store to a customer. Many large department stores issue credit cards to their customers. The store credit card can be used to make purchases only at a (30) store. The other kind of credit card is (31) a **pany. Credit cards from **panies can be used to buy things almost anywhere. If you have a (32) credit card, you can buy airplane tickets, stay at hotels, and eat at restaurants with it. Most large**panies (33) large banks. So if you want a credit card from a **pany, you (34) have to make an application at a bank. Afteran (35) receives a credit card, he or she can use the card to make purchases.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2.5答案:promisesSSS_FILL28.Many businesses, such as department stores, restaurants, hotels and **panies, use a credit system for selling their productsand (26) . In a credit system, the seller agrees to sell something to the buyer without immediately receiving cash. The buyer receives the goods or services immediately and (27) to pay for them later. This "buy- now-pay-later" credit system is (28) old. People have been buying things on credit (29) . But nowadays people use credit cards. There are two types of credit cards. One type is issued directly by a store to a customer. Many large department stores issue credit cards to their customers. The store credit card can be used to make purchases only at a (30) store. The other kind of credit card is (31) a **pany. Credit cards from **panies can be used to buy things almost anywhere. If you have a (32) credit card, you can buy airplane tickets, stay at hotels, and eat at restaurants with it. Most large**panies (33) large banks. So if you want a credit card from a **pany, you (34) have to make an application at a bank. Afteran (35) receives a credit card, he or she can use the card to make purchases.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2.5答案:quiteSSS_FILL29.Many businesses, such as department stores, restaurants, hotels and **panies, use a credit system for selling their productsand (26) . In a credit system, the seller agrees to sell something to the buyer without immediately receiving cash. The buyer receives the goods or services immediately and (27) to pay for them later. This "buy- now-pay-later" credit system is (28) old. People have been buying things on credit (29) . But nowadays people use credit cards. There are two types of credit cards. One type is issued directly by a store to a customer. Many large department stores issue credit cards to their customers. The store credit card can be used to make purchases only at a (30) store. The other kind of credit card is (31) a **pany. Credit cards from **panies can be used to buy things almost anywhere. If you have a (32) credit card, you can buy airplane tickets, stay at hotels, and eat at restaurants with it. Most large**panies (33) large banks. So if you want a credit card from a **pany, you (34) have to make an application at a bank. Afteran (35) receives a credit card, he or she can use the card to make purchases.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2.5答案:for centuriesSSS_FILL30.Many businesses, such as department stores, restaurants, hotels and **panies, use a credit system for selling their productsand (26) . In a credit system, the seller agrees to sell something to the buyer without immediately receiving cash. The buyer receives the goods or services immediately and (27) to pay for them later. This "buy- now-pay-later" credit system is (28) old. People have been buying things on credit (29) . But nowadays people use credit cards. There are two types of credit cards. One type is issued directly by a store to a customer. Many large department stores issue credit cards to their customers. The store credit card can be used to make purchases only at a (30) store. The other kind of credit card is (31) a **pany. Credit cards from **panies can be used to buy things almost anywhere. If you have a (32) credit card, you can buy airplane tickets, stay athotels, and eat at restaurants with it. Most large**panies (33) large banks. So if you want a credit card from a **pany, you (34) have to make an application at a bank. Afteran (35) receives a credit card, he or she can use the card to make purchases.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2.5答案:particularSSS_FILL31.Many businesses, such as department stores, restaurants, hotels and **panies, use a credit system for selling their productsand (26) . In a credit system, the seller agrees to sell something to the buyer without immediately receiving cash. The buyer receives the goods or services immediately and (27) to pay for them later. This "buy- now-pay-later" credit system is (28) old. People have been buying things on credit (29) . But nowadays people use credit cards. There are two types of credit cards. One type is issued directly by a store to a customer. Many large department stores issue credit cards to their customers. The store credit card can be used to make purchases only at a (30) store. The other kind of credit card is (31) a **pany. Credit cards from **panies can be used to buy things almost anywhere. If you have a (32) credit card, you can buy airplane tickets, stay at hotels, and eat at restaurants with it. Most large**panies (33) large banks. So if you want a credit card from a **pany, you (34) have to make an application at a bank. Afteran (35) receives a credit card, he or she can use the card to make purchases.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2.5答案:issued bySSS_FILL32.Many businesses, such as department stores, restaurants, hotels and **panies, use a credit system for selling their productsand (26) . In a credit system, the seller agrees to sell something to the buyer without immediately receiving cash. The buyer receives the goods or services immediately and (27) to pay for them later. This "buy- now-pay-later" credit system is (28) old.People have been buying things on credit (29) . But nowadays people use credit cards. There are two types of credit cards. One type is issued directly by a store to a customer. Many large department stores issue credit cards to their customers. The store credit card can be used to make purchases only at a (30) store. The other kind of credit card is (31) a **pany. Credit cards from **panies can be used to buy things almost anywhere. If you have a (32) credit card, you can buy airplane tickets, stay at hotels, and eat at restaurants with it. Most large**panies (33) large banks. So if you want a credit card from a **pany, you (34) have to make an application at a bank. Afteran (35) receives a credit card, he or she can use the card to make purchases.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2.5答案:majorSSS_FILL33.Many businesses, such as department stores, restaurants, hotels and **panies, use a credit system for selling their productsand (26) . In a credit system, the seller agrees to sell something to the buyer without immediately receiving cash. The buyer receives the goods or services immediately and (27) to pay for them later. This "buy- now-pay-later" credit system is (28) old. People have been buying things on credit (29) . But nowadays people use credit cards. There are two types of credit cards. One type is issued directly by a store to a customer. Many large department stores issue credit cards to their customers. The store credit card can be used to make purchases only at a (30) store. The other kind of credit card is (31) a **pany. Credit cards from **panies can be used to buy things almost anywhere. If you have a (32) credit card, you can buy airplane tickets, stay at hotels, and eat at restaurants with it. Most large**panies (33) large banks. So if you want a credit card from a **pany, you (34) have to make an application at a bank. Afteran (35) receives a credit card, he or she can use the card to make purchases.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2.5答案:are connected to。
662.6月大学英语四级听力真题及答案详解
2021年6月英语四级听力真题及答案详解Section A News ReportDirections：In this section，you will hear three news reports。
At the end of each news report，you will hear two or three questions。
Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once。
After you hear a question，youmust choose the best answer from the four choices marked A〕，B〕，C〕and D〕。
Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre。
Drections: Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 1A) How college students can improve their sleep habits.B) Why sufficient sleep is important for college students.C) Why college students are more likely to have stress problems.D) How college students can handle their psychological problems.Question 2A) It is not easy to improve one’s sleep habits.B) It is not good for students to play video games.C) Students who are better prepared generally get higher scores in examinations.D) Making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.Drections: Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 3A) Whether more airports should be built around London.B) Whether adequate investment is being made to improve airport facilities.C) Whether the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets.D) Whether the Spanish company could offer better service.Question 4A) Inefficient management.B) Poor ownership structure.C) Lack of innovation and competition.D) Lack of runway and terminal capacity.Drections: Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 5A) Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.B) Set a limit to the production of their cigarettes.C) Take steps to reduce nicotine in their products.D) Study the effects of nicotine on young smokers.Question 6A) The biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like.B) Big tobacco companies were frank with their customers about the hazards of smoking.C) Brands which contain higher nicotine content were found to be much more popular.D) Tobacco companies refused to discuss the detailed nicotine content of their products.Question 7A) They promised to reduce the nicotine content in cigarettes.B) They have not fully realized the harmful effect of nicotine.C) They were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study.D) They will pay more attention to the quality of their products.Section B ConversationDirections：In this section，you will hear two long conversations。
2022年12月大学英语四级考试真题第三套试题(后附答案与听力原文)
2022年12月大学英语四级考试真题（三）Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: In this task, you are to write an essay on the necessity of developing social skills for college students. You will have 30 minutes for t如task.You should write at least丝Q words but no more than拉O words.Part ll Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)淘宝店铺（学海无涯教育）提醒您：2022年12月四级考试全国共考了2套听力，本套真题听力与前2套内容完全相同，只是顺序不同，故听力题不再重复列出。
Part]1[ Section A Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your c加ices.应ch choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not u.s,e any of the叨rds in the bank more than once.Phones influence all aspects of teenage life. Ninety-five percent of Americans ages 13 to 17 have a smartphone or have access to one, and nearly half report using the internet "almost _1L."But as recent survey data and interviews have suggested, many teens find much of that time to be unsatisfyingly spent. Continuous ___J,J_ shouldn't be mistaken for endless enjoyment. A new ---1§ representative survey about "screen time and device distractions" from the Pew Research Center indicates that it's not just parents who think teenagers are worryingly ____1L from their phones—many teens themselves do too. Fifty-four percent of the 13-to-17-year-olds surveyed said they spend too much time � in their phones.Vicky Rideout, who runs a research firm that studies children's interactions with media and technology, was not surprised by this finding. She says it's hardly 31. to teenagers. "They are dealing with the same challenges that adults are, as far as they are living in the __lL of a tech environment designed to suck as much of their time onto their devices as possible," Rideout says.The way parents interact with technology can -� the way they interact with their kids. Rideout thus thinks it's up to parents to model good __l!_: Kids tend to take note if their parents put their phone away at dinner or charge it in another room while they sleep. Witnessing habits like that can help kids "realize that they can _l.L some more control over their devices," she says.A)absorbedB)addictedC)behaviorD)constantlyE)contextF)exerciseG)inseparableH)nationally Section B I)recruited J)shape K)solution L)specific M) summary N)usage 0)vaguelyDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.应ch statement contains information given in one of the pa.ragraphs. Identify the pa.ragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a pa.ragraph more than once.压ch pa.ragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by ma rking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Evil GeniusA)A few years ago I found myself teaching a university class on evil. It was for third-year criminology students to help them contextualize theory and research within controversial current topics. It was a huge success. The debates were heated and interesting. I could see people's views change within the course of a single lecture. Over the past 13 years, as a student, lecturer and researcher, I've enjoyed discussing the science of evil with anyone willing to listen. W hat I like most is destroying the cliche（陈词滥调）of good and evil, and replacing them with scientific insight. We need a more informed way of discussing behavior that at first we cannot, or should not, begin to understand.B) Without understanding, we risk dehumanizing others, writing off human beings simply because wedon't comprehend them. We must try to understand what we have labeled evil. We tend to think evil is something that other people are. We think of ourselves as "good people", and even when we do morally wrong things, we understand the context of our decisions. With others, however, it is far easier to write them off. If their actions deviate（偏离）substantially from what we consider acceptable, we may label them evil. We need to be careful with this. Calling someone evil is often similar to saying they cannot change, and perhaps aren't even a human at all. However, when you actually go monster-hunting, and you look deeply at the people behind shocking behavior, you may be surprised.C)As a child I used to love the Scooby-Doo carto o ns. Arriving in their "Mystery Machine", the gangwould have to find a monster who was terrorizing a neighborhood. T hey would run around looking for clues and at the end unmask the bad guy. It was always a normal person in a costume. There were no monsters. Like the Scooby crew, we may find ourselves hunting for an easy fix, one word for people who do bad things. But if we take a good look, the word'evil'is insufficient—there are no simple explanations for why humans do bad things, instead there are many, and they are all marvelously different.D)Evil is typically referred to when there is deviance from social norms, formal deviance is the violationof laws, like theft, murder, and attacks, while informal deviance involves violations of social norms, like lying. Evil behavior is typically thought to embrace one or both forms. However, deviance can also describe a behavior that simply differs from the norm.E)Perhaps this is where we can find the good side of our bad side.Deviating from the norm can make usvillains（恶棍），but it can also make us heroes. A child deviates from social pressures when they stand up for another child being bullied in school. A soldier deviates when they choose not to follow orders to kill an innocent civilian. An employee in a big tech company deviates when they expose its wrongdoings.F)Creativity is also a deviation. Here, too, things are complex. Thinking creatively has given us modernmedicine, technology and modern political structures, but it has also given us poison and nuclear weapons. Great benefit and great harm can come from the same human tendency.G)In a research paper, Evil Genius, published in 2014, the behavioral scientists Francesca Gino andScott Wiltermuth wanted to examine whether people who behave unethically in one task are more creative than others on a subsequent task, even after controlling for differences in baseline creative skills. The unethical behavior they chose was dishonesty.H)Over five experiments researchers gave participants tasks in which they could cheat. In one study, theywere given血trixes（矩阵）and had to find two numbers that added up to 10. Participants were asked to self-report how well they did at the end of the study, 59% cheated by saying that they solved more matrixes than they actually had.I)After each task, the researchers measured participants'performance on the Remote Associates Test.This shows participants three words at a time that appear to be unrelated, and the person has to think of a fourth word that is associated with all of them. For example, you might get "Fox, Man, Peep", or "Dust, Cereal, Fish". In order to find the linking words ("Hole" for the first, "Bowl" for the second) you need to be creative. The more you get right, the more creative you are thought to be because you have come up with uncommon associations.J)For every one of the five studies, they found the same thing—participants who cheated in the first task did better on the creativity task. Why? Like other forms of unethical behavior, lying means breaking rules. It involves being deviant, going against the social principle that people should tell the truth.Similarly, being creative involves "thinking outside the box", deviating from expectations. They involve similar thought patterns, so stimulating one stimulates the other. Can we learn from this?Perhaps. To be more creative, we could try lying in a controlled environment. Find online logic games and cheat at them, play Scrabble（拼宇游戏）with a dictionary, or write a story about something that is untrue? Such tasks can get our brains thinking flexibly, beyond our normal comfort zone. This is nota call to become a compulsive（强迫性的）liar,but a controlled liar.K)In addition to benefits for creativity, deviance can be a good thing in other ways. Even Philip Zimbardo, the author of the Stanford prison experiment, who showed how easily we can be led to behave badly, believes that the future of deviance research may lie more in understanding extreme prosocial behavior, such as heroism. Like evil, we often view heroism as only a possibility for outliers— for people who are abnormal. But Zimbardo asks, "What if the capability to act heroically is also fundamentally ordinary and available to all of us?" Some say we should never meet our heroes, lest they disappoint us when we find out how normal they are. But this should be liberating, not disappointing. We are all capable of behaving like outliers. It's time for us to understand deviance, and realize its potential for good as well as for harm.36.A behavior that does not conform to social norms may be described as being deviant.37.Various experiments found that participants who cheated in the initial task performed better in thecreativity test.38.People may be simply considered evil if their behaviors are morally unacceptable to us.39.The research published by two scientists was intended to examine the relationship between dishonestyand creativity.40.The author's lectures sparked lively discussions in his class.41.The researchers tested the participants'creativity by asking them to play a word game.42. It is time we realized that deviance may be capable of doing both good and harm to individuals andsociety.43.The reasons for people's evil behaviors can be explained in more ways than one.44.The math task in one experiment was designed to test participants'tendency to cheat.45.So m e creative ideas have turned out to do harm to human society.Section CDirections:'I',加re are 2 passages in this section．应ch passage is followed by some questions or unfinis加d statements. For each of加m t加re are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on t加best choice and mark t加corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Even though we are living in an age where growing old is thought of as an inevitable misery, this doctor has been changing the game for seniors over the last 25 years.It all started in 1991 when the Harvard-educated physician was transferred from working in a stressful emergency room to being the medical director of a nursing home in upstate New York. The depressing and regimented（严格管制的）environment got him thinking on what exactly could improve the residents' conditions.Even though animals in nursing homes were illegal at the time, Dr. Bill Thomas took a chance. Based on a hunch（直觉），he brought in two dogs, four cats, hens, rabbits, 100 birds, a multitude of plants, a flower garden, and a vegetable patch.The change was dramatic. There was a 50% drop in medical prescriptions along with a dramatic decrease in death rates—but most importantly, the residents were simply happier.Dr. Thomas's approach, named the Eden Alternative, has driven nursing homes to allow a more autonomous (自主的）and creative living space for their elderly. It erases the belief that growing old means growing useless. He encourages residents to think of their age as an enriching new phase of life rather than the end of it.Thomas, now a speaker and author of several books, also created small, independently-run residences with their own bedrooms and bathrooms, and he has been preaching a singular message that getting old is not a bad thing."Within six weeks, they had to send a truck around to pick up all the wheelchairs," Thomas told the Washington Post. "You know why most people in nursing homes use wheelchairs? Because the buildings are so big."The 56-year-old doctor's methods have been adopted in Australia, Japan, Canada, and America with enormous success. Last year he published Second Wind: Navigating t如Passage to a Slower, Deeper, and More Connected Life, a guide on how to shift our perspectives on aging and growth.He is currently traveling through North America performing with his guitar and his enthusiasm on his Age of Disruption Tour.46.What has Bill Thomas been doing for a quarter of a century?A)Transforming people's lifestyle.B)Honoring his Harvard education.C)Changing people's philosophy of life.D)Shifting people's perspective on aging.47.Why did Bill Thomas try something different in the nursing home?A)He wanted to make it more pleasant for seniors.B)He wanted to apply his Harvard training to practice.C)He felt it his duty to revolutionize its management.D)He felt disappointed working in the environment.48.What do we learn about Bill Thomas bringing animals and plants into the nursing home?A)He made a mess of the nursing home.B)He did something all professionals would do.C)He won instant support from the state authorities.D)He acted in violation of the state law.49.What has Bill Thomas been persistently advocating?A)Good health is not just a privilege of the young.B)Nursing homes should be strictly limited in size.C)Getting old is by no means something miserable.D)Residences for seniors should be run independently.50.How is Bill Thomas's new concept received?A)It is gaining gr o und in many countries.B)It is being heatedly debated worldwide.C)It is considered revolutionary everywhere.D)It is winning approval from the government.Passage TwoQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following p邸吨e.Research shows that in developed countries, more affluent and educated people tend to consume higher-quality diets一including more fruits and vegetables, fish and whole grains. On the contrary, economically disadvantaged people report diets that are nutrient-poor and energy-dense. They are less likely to have food-purchasing habits that conform to public health recommendations.These dietary differences are often accompanied by higher rates of obesity and diabetes among lowerincome people. This relationship between social class and diet quality and health is extensively documented. However, the research does not explain why this is the case--a question that has significant implications for designing effective policies and initiatives to improve diets and prevent chronic diseases.Public-health initiatives to promote healthy diets often focus on providing nutrition education and recipes（食谱）．These approaches, however, often presume less food literacy (i.e. food knowledge and skills) among low-income people. Are unhealthy diets really the result of poor choices, limited food skills and knowledge?Research suggests that adults in food-insecure households are just as likely as those in food-secure households to adjust recipes to make them more healthy. They are also just as proficient in food preparation and cooking skills. There is no indication that increasing food skills or budgeting skills will reduce food insecurity.Instead, disadvantaged groups are constrained by their economic, material and social circumstances. For example, low income is the strongest predictor of food insecurity in Canada, where one in eight households experiences insufficient access to nutritious foods.It's well-established that food prices are an important determinant of food choice. Low-incomehouseholds report that they find it difficult to adopt dietary guidelines because food prices are a barrier to improving their diets.When researchers estimate the cost of diets people actually eat, higher-quality diets are typically more costly.While this may be so, it does not, in itself, prove that healthy diets are necessarily more expensive or cost-prohibitive. After all, not all socioeconomically disadvantaged people consume poor diets.We can easily think of a number of f o ods and recipes that are both inexpensive and nutritious. The internet is full of recipes for "eating well on a budget."51.What can we learn from research on diets in developed countries?A)Dietary recommendations are not fit for underprivileged people.B)People from different social groups vary in ·their dietary habits.C)People's choice of food depends on their individual taste.D) There is no consensus on what high-quality diets are.52.What does the author say is important in formulating policies to improve diets and health?A)A better understanding of the relationship between social class and health.B)A greater emphasis on studying the cause of obesity and chronic diseases.C)Prioritizing the provision of better nutrition for lower classes.D)Designing education programs and initiatives on public health.53.What does research reveal about adults in food-insecure households?A)Their eating habits need to be changed.B)Their food literacy has been improving.C) They do not pay much attention to their food recipes.D)They do not lack food knowledge or budgeting skills.54.What would help improve food security among the disadvantaged groups in Canada?A) Teaching them budgeting skills.B)Increasing their food choices.C)Enabling them to have more access to nutritious foods.D)Taking more effective measures to increase food supplies.55.What does the author suggest disadvantaged people do to improve their health?A)Adopt a positive attitude towards dietary guidelines.B)Choose diets that are both healthy and affordable.C)Make sure to purchase healthy foods on the internet.D) Change their eating habits and consumption patterns.Part N Translation (30 minutes)Directions For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You s加uld write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.圣(Winter Solstice)是全年白昼最短、黑夜最长的一天，标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。
大学英语四级真题听力
大学英语四级真题听力不断听大学英语四级真题听力，不断练，四级指日可待。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级真题听力，供大家参阅!大学英语四级考试(CET4)历年真题听力2002年1月大学英语四级真题听力试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they will start at 9 o'clock in the morning and have to finish at 2 in the afternoon. Therefore, D) "5 hours" is the correct answer. You should choose [D] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) She has to post a letter instead.B) She has to turn down the man's request.C) She's not sure if the computer is fixed.D) She can't send the message right now.2. A) He didn't get the book he needed.B) He had no idea where the book was.C) The library is closed on weekends.D) He was not allowed to check out the book.3. A) Play a tape recorder.B) Take a picture.C) Repair a typewriter.D) Start a car.4. A) The woman rejected the man's apology.B) The woman appreciated the man's offer.C) The man had forgotten the whole thing.D) The man had hurt the woman's feelings.5. A) The woman is meeting the man at the airport.B) They are complaining about the poor airport service.C) They are discussing their plan for Christmas.D) The man is seeing the woman off.6. A) She plans to go to graduate school.B) She will drop out of school.C) She will stop working and concentrate on her studies.D) She will take a part-time job.7. A) He needs another job as research assistant.B) He asked Professor Williams for assistance.C) He assists Professor Williams with his teaching.D) He is doing research with Professor Williams.8. A) She thought there were no tickets left for the show.B) She thought the seats on the left side were fully occupied.C) The show was planned a long time ago.D) The audience were deeply impressed by the show.9. A) Mr. Long's briefing was unnecessarily long.B) The woman should have been more attentive.C) Mr. Long's briefing was not relevant to the mission.D) The woman needn't have attended the briefing.10. A) In a bank.B) In a school.C) In a clothing store.D) In a barbershop.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage oneQuestion 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) Because the bird couldn't repeat his master's name.B) Because the bird screamed all day long.C) Because the bird uttered the wrong word.D) Because the bird failed to say the name of the town.12. A) The cruel master.B) The man in the kitchen.C) The pet bird.D) The fourth chicken.13. A) The bird bad finally understood his threat.B) The bird managed to escape from the chicken house.C) The bird had learned to scream back at him.D) The bird was living peacefully with the chickens.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) They are kept in open prisons.B) They are allowed out of the prison grounds.C) They are ordered to do cooking and cleaning.D) They are a small portion of the prison population.15. A) Some of their prisoners are allowed to study or work outside prisons.B) Most of their prisoners are expected to work.C) Their prisoners are often sent to special centers for skill training.D) Their prisoners are allowed freedom to visit their families.16. A) They are encouraged to do maintenance for the training centre.B) Most of them get paid for their work.C) They have to cook their own meals.D) They can choose to do community work.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) Because they have a driving license.B) Because they have received special training.C) Because the traffic conditions in London are good.D) Because the traffic system of the city is not very complex.18. A) Two to four months.B) About three weeks.C) At least half a year.D) Two years or more.19. A) Government officers are hard to please.B) The learner has to go through several tough tests.C) The learner usually fails several times before he passes it.D) The driving test usually last tow months.20. A) They don't want their present bosses to know what they're doing.B) They want to earn money from both jobs.C) They cannot earn money as taxi drivers yet.D) They look forward to further promotion.大学英语四级考试(CET4)历年真题听力2002年1月大学英语四级真题听力原文1. A) She has to post a letter instead.B) She has to turn down the man's request.C) She's not sure if the computer is fixed.D) She can't send the message right now.2. A) He didn't get the book he needed.B) He had no idea where the book was.C) The library is closed on weekends.D) He was not allowed to check out the book.3. A) Play a tape recorder. C) Repair a typewriter.B) Take a picture. D) Start a car.4. A) The woman rejected the man's apology.B) The woman appreciated the man's offer.C) The man had forgotten the whole thing.D) The man had hurt the woman's feelings.5. A) The woman is meeting the man at the airport.B) They are complaining about the poor airport service.C) They are discussing their plan for Christmas.D) The man is seeing the woman off.6. A) She plans to go to graduate school.B) She will drop out of school.C) She will stop working and concentrate on her studies.D) She will take a part-time job.7. A) He needs another job as research assistant.B) He asked Professor Williams for assistance.C) He assists Professor Williams with his teaching.D) He is doing research with Professor Williams.8. A) She thought there were no tickets left for the show.B) She thought the seats on the left side were fully occupied.C) The show was planned a long time ago.D) The audience were deeply impressed by the show.9. A) Mr. Long's briefing was unnecessarily long.B) The woman should have been more attentive.C) Mr. Long's briefing was not relevant to the mission.D) The woman needn't have attended the briefing.10. A) In a bank. C) In a clothing store.B) In a school. D) In a barbershop.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) Because the bird couldn't repeat his master's name.B) Because the bird screamed all day long.C) Because the bird uttered the wrong word.D) Because the bird failed to say the name of the town.12. A) The cruel master. C) The pet bird.B) The man in the kitchen. D) The fourth chicken.13. A) The bird had finally understood his threat.B) The bird managed to escape from the chicken house.C) The bird had learned to scream back at him.D) The bird was living peacefully with the chickens.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) They are kept in open prisons.B) They are allowed out of the prison grounds.C) They are ordered to do cooking and cleaning.D) They are a small portion of the prison population.15. A) Some of their prisoners are allowed to study or work outside prisons.B) Most of their prisoners are expected to work.C) Their prisoners are often sent to special centers for skill training.D) Their prisoners are allowed freedom to visit their families.16. A) They are encouraged to do maintenance for the training centre.B) Most of them get paid for their work.C) They have to cook their own meals.D) They can choose to do community work.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) Because they have a driving license.B) Because they have received special training.C) Because the traffic conditions in London are good.D) Because the traffic system of the city is not very complex.18. A) Two to four months. C) At least half a year.B) About three weeks. D) Two years or more.19. A) Government officers are hard to please.B) The learner has to go through several tough tests.C) The learner usually fails several times before he passes it.D) The driving test usually lasts two months.20. A) They don't want their present bosses to know what they're doing.B) They want to earn money from both jobs.C) They cannot earn money as taxi drivers yet.D) They look forward to further promotion.1.[D]计算机已坏，当然不能马上发邮件，所以答案为D。
大学英语四级听力-51_真题-无答案
大学英语四级听力-51(总分100,考试时间90分钟) Listening ComprehensionSection A【点此下载音频文件】1. A．He will get a new clock tomorrow.B．He will be promoted.C．He will be criticized if he oversleeps again.D．He will lose his job if he oversleeps again.2. A．He doesn't like to go to college at all.B．He wants to learn basics in a company first.C．He plans to work first and then pursues study.D．He wouldn't follow his father's suggestion.3. A．The woman plans to hold a meeting.B．The man will keep the woman for a long time.C．The woman should leave at about five o'clock.D．The man will visit the woman some day.4. A．One can get pleasure from a team game.B．The team games are beneficial to people.C．Friends can be made in playing a game.D．Sports can be enjoyable for everyone.5. A．She deducted the sales in the last year.B．She added the money spent on advertising.C．**pared the figures of last year.D．She examined how much was increased.6. A．The design for spring collection.B．The purchase for the Skopie's store.C．The management of the Skopie's store.D．The exclusive right to new inventions.7. A．Because he was injured while playing football.B．Because he was misunderstood by other students.C．Because he made the football missing after playing.D．Because he smashed the window while playing football.8. A．One should be insured to see a doctor.B．Any patient should be treated equally.C．Patient has priority in case of emergency.D．Hospital is occupied with so many patients.【点此下载音频文件】9. A．Because he asked his assistant to buy the iPad for him.B．Because he got up early to line up to get the iPad.C．Because he ordered the iPad on the Internet beforehand.D．Because many stores have sold out of the iPad.10. A．It is a novel product.B．It is easy to use.C．It makes people crazy.D．It is cheaper than notebook.11. A．He won't buy any product of other brand.B．He gets anything he likes.C．He will support a certain brand, even it has some disadvantage.D．He purchases only the latest, greatest and smartest thing.12. A．The way to purchase an iPad.B．The instruction to use an iPad.C．The fans in support of the iPad.D．The attraction to buy the iPad.【点此下载音频文件】13. A．His boss assigns him too much work this night.B．He tries to finish up the project he's working on.C．He plans to walk back home after finishing his work.D．The woman suggests him work through this night.14. A．His body may be hurt.B．He may feel down all the time.C．His career may be affected.D．He may be fired.15. A．He can quit drinking coffee.B．He can finish his work earlier.C．He can have more good ideas.D．He can create more work chances.Section B【点此下载音频文件】16. A．It investigates young people's performance under a total media ban.B．It studies all forms of media devices in the world.C．It focuses on survival from media devices.D．It concerns with media addict of all sorts of people.17. A．Talk to a BBC reporter about their day.B．Write down words about their life offline.C．Note down their viewpoint on media.D．Compare their online life with offline life.18. A．She feels lonely and mixed-up without it.B．She **munication mainly by it.C．She misses its charming functions.D．She thinks it's harder to do daily activities.【点此下载音频文件】19. A．To stay at home and take care of the family.B．To persuade other family members to eat out.C．To encourage other family members to learn to cook simple meals.D．To encourage the whole family to take cooking classes together.20. A．She can have a good digestion.B．The restaurant can find **pany.C．She might get better service.D．She won't need to wait.21. A．It provides space for dirty clothes.B．It allows her to move around easily.C．It can also be used as a briefcase.D．It will be big enough to carry all documents.【点此下载音频文件】22. A．He compared different scientific discoveries made by young people.B．He searched for useful information in the library.C．He looked at some discoveries made by old people.D．He went to the bookstore to buy a lot of books.23. A．He doubts more strongly about Ralph's words.B．He is sure that he is right to disagree with Ralph.C．He is not sure whether Ralph is right or wrong.D．He believes what Ralph said.24. A．People can be creative at all ages but the young are better.B．People aged between 20 and 25 are more creative.C．People cannot make useful discoveries when becoming old.D．Old people cannot make scientific discoveries.25. A．Not too bad. B．Very excited. C．A little angry. D．Rather disappointed.Section CEngland still has a system which it's had since the Second World War. (26) every patient in England is registered with one family doctor, almost always near where they live. If they're ever sick, or if any of the family are sick, they go directly, (27) to the family doctor, unless it's an emergency, who in most. cases, can (28) by himself. And about 20% of cases, if they need to see a specialist, he will send them on to whichever specialty is most (29) .Rather than approaching a specialist directly, anybody who is sick under normal circumstances will go and see his general practitioner who is qualified (30) in all sorts of different illnesses and can provide (31) care. First of all, people tend to be registered with their general practitioners (全科医生) for a long period of time, so after a few years you tend to know the whole family, you tend to know each patient and the (32) in which they are turning up. You tend to have all the records to hand; you tend to know what illnesses they've had, what it's likely to be and what's in the family generally; which sometimes helps you, (33) somebody who would just turn up to a doctor they've never seen before. No money is (34) when you go to see a doctor in this country. The government pays to look after patients using a complex (35) , a lot of which depends on how many people are registered.【点此下载音频文件】26. England still has a system which it's had since the Second World War. (26) every patient in England is registered with one family doctor, almost always near where they live. If they're ever sick, or if any of the family are sick, they go directly, (27) to the family doctor, unless it's an emergency, who in most. cases, can (28) by himself. And about 20% of cases, if they need to see a specialist, he will send them on to whichever specialty is most (29) .Rather than approaching a specialist directly, anybody who is sick under normal circumstances will go and see his general practitioner who is qualified (30) in all sorts of different illnesses and can provide (31) care. First of all, people tend to be registered with their general practitioners (全科医生) for a long period of time, so after a few years you tend to know the whole family, you tend to know each patient and the (32) in which they are turning up. You tend to have all the records to hand; you tend to know what illnesses they've had, what it's likely to be and what's in the family generally; which sometimes helps you, (33) somebody who would just turn up to a doctor they've never seen before. No money is (34) when you go to see a doctor in this country. The government pays to look after patients using a complex (35) ,a lot of which depends on how many people are registered.27. England still has a system which it's had since the Second World War. (26) every patient in England is registered with one family doctor, almost always near where they live. If they're ever sick, or if any of the family are sick, they go directly, (27) to the family doctor, unless it's an emergency, who in most. cases, can (28) by himself. And about 20% of cases, if they need to see a specialist, he will send them on to whichever specialty is most (29) .Rather than approaching a specialist directly, anybody who is sick under normal circumstances will go and see his general practitioner who is qualified (30) in all sorts of different illnesses and can provide (31) care. First of all, people tend to be registered with their generalpractitioners (全科医生) for a long period of time, so after a few years you tend to know the whole family, you tend to know each patient and the (32) in which they are turning up. You tend to have all the records to hand; you tend to know what illnesses they've had, what it's likely to be and what's in the family generally; which sometimes helps you, (33) somebody who would just turn up to a doctor they've never seen before. No money is (34) when you go to see a doctor in this country. The government pays to look after patients using a complex (35) ,a lot of which depends on how many people are registered.28. England still has a system which it's had since the Second World War. (26) every patient in England is registered with one family doctor, almost always near where they live. If they're ever sick, or if any of the family are sick, they go directly, (27) to the family doctor, unless it's an emergency, who in most. cases, can (28) by himself. And about 20% of cases, if they need to see a specialist, he will send them on to whichever specialty is most (29) .Rather than approaching a specialist directly, anybody who is sick under normal circumstances will go and see his general practitioner who is qualified (30) in all sorts of different illnesses and can provide (31) care. First of all, people tend to be registered with their general practitioners (全科医生) for a long period of time, so after a few years you tend to know the whole family, you tend to know each patient and the (32) in which they are turning up. You tend to have all the records to hand; you tend to know what illnesses they've had, what it's likely to be and what's in the family generally; which sometimes helps you, (33) somebody who would just turn up to a doctor they've never seen before. No money is (34) when you go to see a doctor in this country. The government pays to look after patients using a complex (35) ,a lot of which depends on how many people are registered.29. England still has a system which it's had since the Second World War. (26) every patient in England is registered with one family doctor, almost always near where they live. If they're ever sick, or if any of the family are sick, they go directly, (27) to the family doctor, unless it's an emergency, who in most. cases, can (28) by himself. And about 20% of cases, if they need to see a specialist, he will send them on to whichever specialty is most (29) .Rather than approaching a specialist directly, anybody who is sick under normal circumstances will go and see his general practitioner who is qualified (30) in all sorts of different illnesses and can provide (31) care. First of all, people tend to be registered with their general practitioners (全科医生) for a long period of time, so after a few years you tend to know the whole family, you tend to know each patient and the (32) in which they are turning up. You tend to have all the records to hand; you tend to know what illnesses they've had, what it's likely to be and what's in the family generally; which sometimes helps you, (33) somebody who would just turn up to a doctor they've never seen before. No money is (34) when you go to see a doctor in this country. The government pays to look after patients using a complex (35) ,a lot of which depends on how many people are registered.30. England still has a system which it's had since the Second World War. (26) every patient in England is registered with one family doctor, almost always near where they live. If they're ever sick, or if any of the family are sick, they go directly, (27) to the family doctor, unless it's an emergency, who in most. cases, can (28) by himself. And about 20% of cases, if they need to see a specialist, he will send them on to whichever specialty is most (29) .Rather than approaching a specialist directly, anybody who is sick under normal circumstances will go and see his general practitioner who is qualified (30) in all sorts of different illnessesand can provide (31) care. First of all, people tend to be registered with their general practitioners (全科医生) for a long period of time, so after a few years you tend to know the whole family, you tend to know each patient and the (32) in which they are turning up. You tend to have all the records to hand; you tend to know what illnesses they've had, what it's likely to be and what's in the family generally; which sometimes helps you, (33) somebody who would just turn up to a doctor they've never seen before. No money is (34) when you go to see a doctor in this country. The government pays to look after patients using a complex (35) ,a lot of which depends on how many people are registered.31. England still has a system which it's had since the Second World War. (26) every patient in England is registered with one family doctor, almost always near where they live. If they're ever sick, or if any of the family are sick, they go directly, (27) to the family doctor, unless it's an emergency, who in most. cases, can (28) by himself. And about 20% of cases, if they need to see a specialist, he will send them on to whichever specialty is most (29) .Rather than approaching a specialist directly, anybody who is sick under normal circumstances will go and see his general practitioner who is qualified (30) in all sorts of different illnesses and can provide (31) care. First of all, people tend to be registered with their general practitioners (全科医生) for a long period of time, so after a few years you tend to know the whole family, you tend to know each patient and the (32) in which they are turning up. You tend to have all the records to hand; you tend to know what illnesses they've had, what it's likely to be and what's in the family generally; which sometimes helps you, (33) somebody who would just turn up to a doctor they've never seen before. No money is (34) when you go to see a doctor in this country. The government pays to look after patients using a complex (35) ,a lot of which depends on how many people are registered.32. England still has a system which it's had since the Second World War. (26) every patient in England is registered with one family doctor, almost always near where they live. If they're ever sick, or if any of the family are sick, they go directly, (27) to the family doctor, unless it's an emergency, who in most. cases, can (28) by himself. And about 20% of cases, if they need to see a specialist, he will send them on to whichever specialty is most (29) .Rather than approaching a specialist directly, anybody who is sick under normal circumstances will go and see his general practitioner who is qualified (30) in all sorts of different illnesses and can provide (31) care. First of all, people tend to be registered with their general practitioners (全科医生) for a long period of time, so after a few years you tend to know the whole family, you tend to know each patient and the (32) in which they are turning up. You tend to have all the records to hand; you tend to know what illnesses they've had, what it's likely to be and what's in the family generally; which sometimes helps you, (33) somebody who would just turn up to a doctor they've never seen before. No money is (34) when you go to see a doctor in this country. The government pays to look after patients using a complex (35) ,a lot of which depends on how many people are registered.33. England still has a system which it's had since the Second World War. (26) every patient in England is registered with one family doctor, almost always near where they live. If they're ever sick, or if any of the family are sick, they go directly, (27) to the family doctor, unless it's an emergency, who in most. cases, can (28) by himself. And about 20% of cases, if they need to see a specialist, he will send them on to whichever specialty is most (29) .Rather than approaching a specialist directly, anybody who is sick under normal circumstanceswill go and see his general practitioner who is qualified (30) in all sorts of different illnesses and can provide (31) care. First of all, people tend to be registered with their general practitioners (全科医生) for a long period of time, so after a few years you tend to know the whole family, you tend to know each patient and the (32) in which they are turning up. You tend to have all the records to hand; you tend to know what illnesses they've had, what it's likely to be and what's in the family generally; which sometimes helps you, (33) somebody who would just turn up to a doctor they've never seen before. No money is (34) when you go to see a doctor in this country. The government pays to look after patients using a complex (35) ,a lot of which depends on how many people are registered.34. England still has a system which it's had since the Second World War. (26) every patient in England is registered with one family doctor, almost always near where they live. If they're ever sick, or if any of the family are sick, they go directly, (27) to the family doctor, unless it's an emergency, who in most. cases, can (28) by himself. And about 20% of cases, if they need to see a specialist, he will send them on to whichever specialty is most (29) .Rather than approaching a specialist directly, anybody who is sick under normal circumstances will go and see his general practitioner who is qualified (30) in all sorts of different illnesses and can provide (31) care. First of all, people tend to be registered with their general practitioners (全科医生) for a long period of time, so after a few years you tend to know the whole family, you tend to know each patient and the (32) in which they are turning up. You tend to have all the records to hand; you tend to know what illnesses they've had, what it's likely to be and what's in the family generally; which sometimes helps you, (33) somebody who would just turn up to a doctor they've never seen before. No money is (34) when you go to see a doctor in this country. The government pays to look after patients using a complex (35) ,a lot of which depends on how many people are registered.35. England still has a system which it's had since the Second World War. (26) every patient in England is registered with one family doctor, almost always near where they live. If they're ever sick, or if any of the family are sick, they go directly, (27) to the family doctor, unless it's an emergency, who in most. cases, can (28) by himself. And about 20% of cases, if they need to see a specialist, he will send them on to whichever specialty is most (29) .Rather than approaching a specialist directly, anybody who is sick under normal circumstances will go and see his general practitioner who is qualified (30) in all sorts of different illnesses and can provide (31) care. First of all, people tend to be registered with their general practitioners (全科医生) for a long period of time, so after a few years you tend to know the whole family, you tend to know each patient and the (32) in which they are turning up. You tend to have all the records to hand; you tend to know what illnesses they've had, what it's likely to be and what's in the family generally; which sometimes helps you, (33) somebody who would just turn up to a doctor they've never seen before. No money is (34) when you go to see a doctor in this country. The government pays to look after patients using a complex (35) , a lot of which depends on how many people are registered.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
大学英语四六级听力真题的对话众所周知，在四六级考试中，听力部分一直是考生们复习的重点，也是令大家最头疼，同时也是很容易失分的地方。
下面小编今天就给大家分享一下英语听力给大家看看，快点练习一下大学英语四级真题听力短文Chris is in charge of purchasing and maintaining equipment in his Division at Taxlong Company. He is soon going to have an evaluation interview with his supervisor and the personnel director to discuss the work he has done in the past year. Salary, promotion and plans for the coming year will also be discussed at the meeting. Chris has made several changes for his Division in the past year. First, he bought new equipment for one of the departments. He has been particularly happy about the new equipment because many of the employees have told him how much it has helped them. Along with improving the equipment, Chris began a program to train employees to use equipment better and do simple maintenance themselves. The training saved time for the employees and money for the company. Unfortunately, one serious problem developed during the year. Two employees the Chris hired were stealing, and he had to fire them. Chris knows that a new job for a purchasing and maintenance manager for the whole company will be open in a few months, and he would like to be promoted to the job. Chris knows, however, that someone else wants that new job, too. Kim is in charge of purchasing and maintenance in another Division of the company. She has also made several changes over the year. Chris knows that his boss likes Kim’s work, and he expects that his work will be compared with hers.Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. What is Chris’s main responsibility at Taxlong Company?30. What problem did Chris encounter in his Division?31. What does Chris hope for in the near future?32. What do we learn about Kim from the passage?大学英语四级真题听力长对话What kind of training does one need to go into this type of job?That’s a very good question. I don’t think there is any, specifically.For example, in your case, what was your educational background?Well, I did a degree in French at Nottingham. After that, I did careers work in secondary schools like the careers guidance people. Here is in the university. Then I went into local government because I found I was more interested in the administrative side. Then progressed on to universities. So there wasn’t any plan and there was no specific training. There are plenty of training courses in management techniques and committee work which you can attend now.But in the first place, you did a French degree.In my time, there wasn’t a degree you could do for administration. I think most of the administrators I’ve come across have degrees and all sorts of things.Well, I know in my case, I did an English literature degree and I didn’t really expect to end up doing what I am doing now. Quite.But you are local to Nottingham, actually? Is there any reason why you went to Nottingham University?No, no, I come from the north of England, from west Yorkshire. Nottingham was one of the universities I put on my list. And I like the look of it. The campus is just beautiful.Yes, indeed. Let’s see. Were you from the industrial part of Yorkshire?Yes, from the Woolen District.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question23. What w as the man’s major at university?Question24: What was the man’s job in secondary schools?Question25: What attracted the man to Nottingham University?英语六级听力短对话Do you know why Mary has such a long face today?I don’t have the foggiest idea!She should be happy especially since she got a promotion yesterday.What did the speakers mean?Question 2Hi,Johanna!Are you interested in going to an Art Exhibition on Sunday?A friend of mine is showing some of her paintings there.It’s the opening night.Free drinks and food!Well,actually,I don’t have anything planned.It sounds kind of fun!What did the man invite the woman to do on Sunday?Question 3You did an excellent job in school!You were indeed a great student!Where did your drive come from?Academic achievements were important to my parents as immigrants.Education is where it all begins.My mother in particular tries to get me interested in school.what do we learn about the woman from the conversation?Question 4I hear the Sunflower Health Club on Third Street is good!Not right now!I used to go there.I thought it was great because it was real cheap.But the problem was it was always crowded.Sometimes,I had to wait to use the machines.What does the woman say about the Sunflower health club?Question 5Tom is very excited!Just yesterday he received his doctoral degree and in a few minutes he’ll be putting the ring on Sarah's finger.He’s really such a luck dog!Sarah is a lovely bride and tonight they are going to Hawaii on their honeymoon!What do we learn from the conversation?Question 6Your chemistry examination is over,isn’t it?Why do you still look so worried?I don’t know.It wasn’t that the questions were too hard,or they were too many of them.But I’m still feeling uneasy because the exam didn’t seem to have much to do with the course material.What does the man mean?Question 7Your wife told me that you eat out four or five times a week,Ireally envy you!Don’t eenvy me!It’s for business.In fact,I’m sick and tired of restaurant food!Sometimes,I just prefer a home-cooked meal.Why does the man say he often eats out?Question 8I was amazed when I heard Tony played piano so expertly!From the way he talked,I thought he was just starting his lessons.Oh,no!That’s the way he always talks!What can we infer about Tony from the conversation?Question 9What do you think of people suing McDonalds for making them fat?Well.Its food doesn’t make you fat.But eating too much of it does!How about chocolate and ice cream?Are they all responsible?It’s silly!What does the woman think of the lawsuit against McDonalds?Question 10I’m terribly sorry ma’am, but your flight has been cancelled.I won’t be able to put you on another one until tomorrow morning.Well,I certainly hope the airline’s going to put me up somewhere tonight.What did the woman request the airline do?。