小学英语形容词比较级最高级重点讲解及练习
(完整版)形容词的比较级和最高级讲解和练习题
练习题2. Gold( 黄金 ) is ______ (little) useful than iron( 铁 ).6. The short one is _______ expensive of the five.7. The boy is ______ (interesting) than his brother.8.Dick ’s English is_____ (good), ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well)in her class.9.She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as as , expensive)(四 )翻译句子：1 ．本书跟那本书同样风趣。
This book is _____ _____ _____ that one.2．你游泳没有你弟弟好。
You can ’tswim _____ _____ _____ your brother.3 ．今日比昨天冷的多。
It is _____ ______ today______ it was yesterday.4．对这个故事我比另一个喜爱的多。
This story is _____ ______ ______ than that one.5．他比我大两岁。
He is _____ ______ ______ than I.6 ．这个故事不如那个风趣。
This story is _____ _____ _____ than that one.7．她的身体情况一每日好起来。
He is getting _____ ______ ______ every day.8. 他对英语愈来愈感兴趣。
He is becoming ______ _____ _______ _____ ______ English.9. 他吃的越多，人越胖。
(完整)形容词,副词比较级和最高级讲解及练习
形容词，副词比较级和最高级讲解及练习一、不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad/ill worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/ further farthest/ furthestold older elder oldest eldest二.形容词、副词比较等级的用法1.原级:可用very, quite, so, too,等词修饰. e.g Jim is very tall.2.比较级:可用much ,far, even, a lot ,a little ,a bit 等修饰.其主要句型有：⑴比较级+than e.g Mary is much younger than Sue.⑵疑问句+动词+比较级,AorB? e.g Who draws better ,Tom or Jim?⑶Which …like better, A or B? e.g Which do you like better ,maths or English?⑷比较级+ and+比较级，表示越来越… e.g the days are getting shorter and shorter.⑸the +比较级, the + 比较级,表示越…越…e.g he says ,”the busier ,the better.”3.最高级: 形容词的最高级要加定冠词the , 副词最高级可省略the, 主要句型有:⑴the + 最高级+of/ ina. in 表示“在…内(指某范围内)”可以跟表示单位,组织,时间等单数名词.b. of表示属性(指在同类的人,物中)后可接the +基数词/ the +基数词+名词复数/ all +the +复数名词/alleg. Jim works hardest of us all.My mother is the busiest in my family⑵疑问词+ 动词+ 最高级⑶which …like best, A, B or C?三.使用比较级和最高级的几个注意点①比较应在同类事物中进行.②避免双重比较.③比较级和最高级前的修饰语不可误用.④最高级后的介词in与of.a. in 表示“在…内(指某范围内)”可以跟表示单位,组织,时间等单数名词.b. of表示属性(指在同类的人,物中)后可接the +基数词/ the +基数词+名词复数/ all +the +复数名词/all⑤形容词的最高级前要用the⑥比较级前不加the.一、Do some exercises.(同义句转换)1. He is the tallest student in his class.He is _______ _____ ______ ______ student in his class. He is ______ ______ ______ ______ students in his class.2. Peter draws well, Lilei draws better. Lilei draws __best____ of the two.3. The tractor goes faster than the bike. The bike goes _much____ _slower_____ than the tractor.4. His cakes dearer than the twins’ cakes. His cake is _most_____ _dearest______ of the three.二、选择填空:1. Which does Jim like___B____, Chinese or Art?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. much2. The Chang Jiang River is one of ___A________ in the world.A. the longest riverB. longest riversC. the longest riversD. longer rivers3.My mooncake is nicer ____D____ his.A. likeB. withC. forD. than5.You are fatter than____C_______. .A. heB. hisC. himD. he is tall6. He jumps__C_______of the three.A. farB. furtherC. farthestD. furthest7.My hair is longer than __D______ .A. my sisterB. KateC. my brother’sD. Lucys’8. There is__B_____ paper here .Please bring some.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. a little9. The pen is__C_____than that one.A. more cheapB. cheapC. much cheaperD. quite cheaper10.Tom speaks Chinese___D_____ better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. a lot ofD. much11.There are____A____ girls in Class Two than in Class Four.A. moreB. nicestC. mostD. best12.It’s too for you to do that.A. easyB. more dangerousC. harderD. the easiest13. Who has___A_____ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. muchB. biggestC. betterD. the most14. Tingting is____D___ than Meimei, but Meimei is_________than Tingting.A. tall, strongerB. taller, strongestC. tallest, strongD. taller, stronger15.Mother is in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy16.The dumplings are___D____than the noodles, I think.A. more nicerB. much deliciousC. very niceD. much more delicious17.She is__D______ than me at drawings.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. harder18.-This blue sweater is too big for me .-Will you please show me a___B___ one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest三、改错1. Lesson 9 is m ore（去掉more）easier than Lesson 10.2. My mother is younger than your.（you）.3. He is one of longest boys(boy) in his class.4. The boy doesn’t draw much well(better).5. Betty is the youngest on(in) the three girls.6. Tom runs faster than any other girl(girls) in his class.7. There is fewer(less) bread in the fridge.8. Mother is the busiest of(in) my family.9. You can jump very(much) higher on the moon than on the earth.(sister’s)10. Mary’s hair is longer than my sister.11. The weather in Beijing is colder than in Shanghai.(Shanghai’s)12. The apples in this basket are better than them(others) in that basket.13. The Changjiang River is longer than any river(rivers) in China.14. China is larger than any other country(countrys) in Europe.15. His older brother is elder than I(me).16. Our country is getting more beautiful(去掉beautiful) and more beautiful.17. This classroom is three times as bigger as(去掉as) that one.18. Who is (the) tallest student in our school?19. Which do you like better(best), apples, bananas or pears?20. This box is more(去掉more) heavier than that one.21. Tom is the youngest in(of)the three22. Today is our the busiest day.(√)23. I think math is (much) more difficult than Chinese.24. Mike is so(as) tall as Jack.25. Li Ying jumped farther than Jim jumped.(去掉jumped)26. The Yellow River is the second longer(longest) river in China.27. We must get farther(further) information.四、用括号内形容词或副词的适当形式填空:1. This horse is very __strong______ (strong), but that horse is much _stronger________ (strong) than this one.more slowly________(slowly) than usual.2. It’s so late, so I drive the car ___3. He went ____further__________(far) than the other explorers.4. The __less__(little) you eat, the __thiner_______(thin) you are.5. The Beijing Library is one of ___the biggest_______(big) libraries in China.6. The street is as __long_____(long) as that one, but it is_wider____ (wide) than that one.good_____(good) as yours.7. His drawing isn’t so __8. When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it becomes ___smaller_______(small) and ___smaller_______(small).9. This piano is ___more __ expensive _________(expensive) than the other two. It is_____more __ expensive ______________(expensive) of the three.10. Which is ___the most difficult_____________(difficult), English, physics or biology?五、合并句子，每空一词：1. Lucy is 8 years old. Lily is 8 years old, too.Lucy is __as____ __old____ __as____ Lily.2. Danny is 15. Jenny is 12.Jenny is __much____ _younger_____ than Danny.3. Jim jumps 2 metres high. Tom jumps 3 metres high.Tom jumps _further_______ than_______ Jim.4. Jenny jumps far. Brain jumps farther than Jenny. Danny jumps farther than Brain.Danny jumps __farthest______ ___in____ the three.5. A car runs 150 kilometres per hour. A bike runs 50 kilometres per hour.A car runs __as____ _three______ _times_____ __as____ as a bike.六、同义句转换，每空一词：1. Mike is not so/as tall as Jack.Jack is _taller_______ __than______ Mike.2. He is the youngest in his class.He is younger than __any___ _other______ _student______ in his class.He is younger than ______ ______ ________ in his class.3. The cheetah is faster than any other animal in the world.The cheetah is _faster___ ___than_____ animal in the world. (同上)The __most______ fastest animal is the cheetah.4. Japanese is less useful than Chinese.Japanese _____ as/so useful _____ Chinese.6. Li Ying jumped farther than Jim.Li Ying jumped farther than Jim __jumped______.七、汉译英：1. Jack和Mike一样高。
形容词比较级最高级讲解与练习
I like the older one of the two books. 我喜欢这两本书中较旧的那本。
三、形容词原级的用法1. 在表示“和…一样…”时，可用“as+原级+ as”结构：He is as busy as before. 他还是和以前一样忙。
Modern computers can be as small as a book. 现在的电脑可以像一本书那样大。
2. 在表示“不像…那样…”时可用“not as(so)+原级+ as”这种结构：1)今天不像昨天那样冷。
It isn’t so/as cold as yesterday. =It’s hotter than yesterday.2)杰克不像看上去那样老。
Jack is not as old as he looks. =Jack is younger than he looks.3.very, so, quite, too等词后面只能加原级1）It’s too/so/very hot today. Let’s go swimming, shall we?比较级和最高级练习（一）一、选择填空( ) 1. This box is___ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as( ) 2 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive( ) 3 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting ( ) 4. I think science is _____ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important ( ) 5. This pencil is_____ than that one.A. longestB. longC. longerD. as long( ) 6. My mother is no _____ young.A. shorterB. longerC. littleD. few( ) 7. These children are _____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller( ) 8. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot ( ) 9 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheap( ) 10 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much( ) 11 Your room is ___ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three times ( ) 12 His father is____than his mother. ;A. older four yearsB. as four years olderC. four years olderD. bigger four years ( ) 13. Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject ( ) 14. China is larger than ____ in Africa (非洲).A. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other countryD. any country ( ) 15. Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy( ) 16 When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter ( ) 17. By and by(渐渐地), ____ students in our class like English.A.more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least( ) 18. At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder( ) 19. When spring comes, the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorterD. shorter; longer( ) 20. ___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more二、写出下列单词的最高级1.hot__________2.new_________3. clean________4. high________5. heavy_______6.cold_________7.bad__________8.little_________9.old_________10. busy _______11.thin ______ 12. many ______ 13.slow ________ 14.delicious _______15.polite_______16.long________ 17.wide_________ 18.fat ________ 19.few________ 20.brightly________21.badly_______ 22.far________ 23.quickly_______ 24.happy_______ 25.unhappy_______三、用适当形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).2. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.3. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.4. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.5. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.6. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.7. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.8. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but __________ (tall) than Fred.9. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) asYongxian.10. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before .11. Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?12.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?-- She' s 1.55 metres _______ (tall). What about Xiaoling?-- She' s only 1.40 metres ______ (tall). She is much _______(short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short)girlin theclass.13. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.14. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.15.He is one of the____________ (friendly) people in the class, I think.一、选择填空( ) 1. ___ you come back, _____ it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the betterC. Faster; the betterD. The sooner; better( ) 2. I like_______ one of the two books. A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older ( ) 3. Which is___country, China or Japan? A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest ( ) 4. Of the two cups, he bought . A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller ( ) 5. Which do you like ___, tea or coffee? A. well B. better C. best D. most( ) 6.This work is ____ for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficultC. much difficultD. more difficult( ) 7. Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( ) 8. The Great Pyramid(金字塔) is about 137 metres high today, but it was once ________A. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high( ) 9. Who jumped____of all? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far( ) 10. Li Lei is___ student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest( ) 11. The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest( ) 12. Who is_____of you three? A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older( ) 13.Tom is one of ____ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall ( ) 14. Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest cityB. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities( ) 15. ___ like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boysB. Most of theyC. Most boyD. More of they( ) 16. ___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers( ) 17. The tree is ______ in the garden.A. the tallerB. the tallestC. taller than of allD. tall.( ) 18. Mary studies harder _______in her class.A. as any oneB. than any other girlC. than the otherD. than anyone( ) 19. China is ________ country in the world.A. the third largestB. the largest thirdC. the third largeD. a third largest( ) 20-Which is ____ season in Beijing? -I think it's autumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best( ) 21. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest( ) 22.I study English as_______as my brother.A.hardB. harderC. hardestD.hardder( ) 23.She is the second _______student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest( ) 24.He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. tiredB. more tiredC. more tirederD. much tired( ) 25. This book is ____ of the two.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest( ) 26. She looks _____ than she does.A. the more olderB. very olderC. much olderD. more older( ) 27. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler二、用适当形式填空：1. A dictionary is much ____________ (expensive) than a story-book.2. An orange ia a little _______ (big) than an apple, but much ______ (small) than a watermelon.3.Miss Chen is __________than Mr. Wang. (popular)4. Playing computer games is____________of all the activities.(interesting).5. The Nile(尼罗河) is ____________river in the world. (long)6. Test 1 is ____________of all the tests. （difficult）7. He is ________than any other boy in the class.（clever）8. She is_____________than all the other students. (young)9. That window is ____________of the two. (wide)10. Where is the ____________bus-stop? (near)11. He is one of ____________football players. (famous)12. Tom drives much _____________than John. (careful)13. The white flower is ____________ (beautiful). The yellow flower is ____________ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the ____________of the three.三、翻译句子：1.这本书跟那本书一样有趣。
l六下小学英语形容词比较级最高级重点讲解及练习(2021年整理精品文档)
下小学英语形容词比较级最高级重点讲解及练习的全部内容。
单音节和少数双音节单词一般词尾加—er，—esttalllongoldsmalltallerlongeroldersmallertallestlongestoldestsmallest 以字母e结尾的形容词或副词,直接加—r,-stnicefinelargenicerfinerlargernicestfinestlargestA.形容词的比较级和最高级变化规则B。
部分双音节与多音节的词比较级在原级之前加more, 最高级在原级之前加m ostbeautiful---more beautiful--—most beautifulinteresting——-difficult———C。
不规则变化的形容词：little / few（原形) — less (比较级)— least(最高级)good(原形）— better（比较级) - best（最高级）bad （原形) - worse（比较级）— worst（最高级）far （原形）—— further—furthest形容词比较级句型:主语A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B A比B……例句: I’m taller than you. 我比你高。
形容词最高级句型：主语+be+（one of ）the +形容词最高级+名词复数+in/of短语表示……是……中，最……之一。
例句:Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 北京是中国最大的城市之一。
写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级:1. nice ______________________ 2。
fat ____________________3. slow _____________________4. dry ____________________5. happy ____________________6. wet ____________________7. much ____________________ 8. ill _____________________9。
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习Ⅰ. 常见的形容词及比较级和最高级的构成（规则变化）：①. 在单词末尾加________ 构成比较级；加the 和______ 构成最高级。
如：small（小的）→_________ (更小的) →________ _______ (最小的) small小的short短的long长的new新的young年轻的kind和蔼的clean干净的quiet宁静的calm 镇静的clever 聪明的smart机灵的cold寒冷的cool凉爽的warm暖和的tall高的great极好的cheap 便宜的few 少量的fast 快的weak 虚弱的wild 鲁莽的quiet文静的light 轻的②. 在单词末尾加________ 构成比较级；加the 和______ 构成最高级。
如：nice（漂亮的）→_________ (更漂亮的) →__________________ (最漂亮的) nice漂亮的large 大的white白的fine好的late晚的③. 先改单词末尾的______ 为______, 加________ 构成比较级；加the 和______ 构成最高级。
如：funny（风趣的）→_________ (更风趣的) →________________ (最风趣的) funny 风趣的scary恐怖的pretty漂亮的friend友好的ugly难看的lazy懒惰的shy害羞的curly卷曲的heavy重的easy容易的④. 先双写在单词末尾的_________字母, 再加________ 构成比较级；加the 和______ 构成最高级。
如：red（红的）→________ (更红的) →________________ (最红的) red 红的big大的hot热的thin瘦的fat胖的⑤. 在单词前加________构成比较级；加_________ _________ 构成最高级如：interesting（有趣的）→_____________ (更有趣的)→_________________ (最有趣的) interesting有趣的boring 无聊的difficult困难的relaxing 轻松的exciting 令人激动的different不同的famous著名的beautiful美丽的surprised感到惊讶的popular流行的unfriendly不友善的的delicious美味的expensive昂贵的crowded拥挤的athletic 体格强健的serious 严肃的outgoing 活泼的easygoing平易近人的⑥. 特殊变化：原级比较级最高级goo/ well better best many/ much more most bad / badly（坏地）worse worst little less least old Older（年龄）/ elder(辈份) oldest/ eldest far farther距离/ further（深奥的）farthest/ furthestⅡ. 形容词比较级的用法：表示两者（人或物）的比较。
形容词,副词比较级和最高级讲解及练习范文
形容词，副词比较级和最高级讲解及练习一、不规则变化1.原级:可用very, quite, so, too,等词修饰. e.g Jim is very tall.2.比较级:可用much ,far, even, a lot ,a little ,a bit 等修饰.其主要句型有：⑴比较级+than e.g Mary is much younger than Sue.⑵疑问句+动词+比较级,AorB? e.g Who draws better ,Tom or Jim?⑶Which …like better, A or B? e.g Which do you like better ,maths or English?⑷比较级+ and+比较级，表示越来越…e.g the days are getting shorter and shorter.⑸the +比较级, the + 比较级,表示越…越…e.g he says ,”the busier ,the better.”3.最高级: 形容词的最高级要加定冠词the , 副词最高级可省略the, 主要句型有:⑴the + 最高级+of/ ina. in 表示“在…内(指某范围内)”可以跟表示单位,组织,时间等单数名词.b. of表示属性(指在同类的人,物中)后可接the +基数词/ the +基数词+名词复数/ all +the +复数名词/alleg. Jim works hardest of us all.My mother is the busiest in my family⑵疑问词+ 动词+ 最高级⑶which …like best, A, B or C?三.使用比较级和最高级的几个注意点①比较应在同类事物中进行.②避免双重比较.③比较级和最高级前的修饰语不可误用.④最高级后的介词in与of.a. in 表示“在…内(指某范围内)”可以跟表示单位,组织,时间等单数名词.b. of表示属性(指在同类的人,物中)后可接the +基数词/ the +基数词+名词复数/ all +the +复数名词/all⑤形容词的最高级前要用the⑥比较级前不加the.一、Do some exercises.(同义句转换)1. He is the tallest student in his class.He is _______ _____ ______ ______ student in his class. He is ______ ______ ______ ______ students in his class.2. Peter draws well, Lilei draws better. Lilei draws __best____ of the two.3. The tractor goes faster than the bike. The bike goes _much____ _slower_____ than the tractor.4. His cakes dearer than the twins’ cakes. His cake is _most_____ _dearest______ of the three.二、选择填空:1. Which does Jim like___B____, Chinese or Art?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. much2. The Chang Jiang River is one of ___A________ in the world.A. the longest riverB. longest riversC. the longest riversD. longer rivers3.My mooncake is nicer ____D____ his.A. likeB. withC. forD. than5.You are fatter than____C_______. .A. heB. hisC. himD. he is tall6. He jumps__C_______of the three.A. farB. furtherC. farthestD. furthest7.My hair is longer than __D______ .A. my sisterB. KateC. my brother’sD. Lucys’8. There is__B_____ paper here .Please bring some.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. a little9. The pen is__C_____than that one.A. more cheapB. cheapC. much cheaperD. quite cheaper10.Tom speaks Chinese___D_____ better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. a lot ofD. much11.There are____A____ girls in Class Two than in Class Four.A. moreB. nicestC. mostD. best12.It’s too for you to do that.A. easyB. more dangerousC. harderD. the easiest13. Who has___A_____ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. muchB. biggestC. betterD. the most14. Tingting is____D___ than Meimei, but Meimei is_________than Tingting.A. tall, strongerB. taller, strongestC. tallest, strongD. taller, stronger15.Mother is in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy16.The dumplings are___D____than the noodles, I think.A. more nicerB. much deliciousC. very niceD. much more delicious17.She is__D______ than me at drawings.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. harder18.-This blue sweater is too big for me .-Will you please show me a___B___ one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest三、改错1. Lesson 9 is more（去掉more）easier than Lesson 10.2. My mother is younger than your.（you）.3. He is one of longest boys(boy) in his class.4. The boy doesn’t draw much well(better).5. Betty is the youngest on(in) the three girls.6. Tom runs faster than any other girl(girls) in his class.7. There is fewer(less) bread in the fridge.8. Mother is the busiest of(in) my family.9. You can jump very(much) higher on the moon than on the earth.10. Mary’s hair is longer than my sister.(sister’s)11. The weather in Beijing is colder than in Shanghai.(Shanghai’s)12. The apples in this basket are better than them(others) in that basket.13. The Changjiang River is longer than any river(rivers) in China.14. China is larger than any other country(countrys) in Europe.15. His older brother is elder than I(me).16. Our country is getting more beautiful(去掉beautiful) and more beautiful.17. This classroom is three times as bigger as(去掉as) that one.18. Who is (the) tallest student in our school?19. Which do you like better(best), apples, bananas or pears?20. This box is more(去掉more) heavier than that one.21. Tom is the youngest in(of)the three22. Today is our the busiest day.(√)23. I think math is (much) more difficult than Chinese.24. Mike is so(as) tall as Jack.25. Li Ying jumped farther than Jim jumped.(去掉jumped)26. The Yellow River is the second longer(longest) river in China.27. We must get farther(further) information.四、用括号内形容词或副词的适当形式填空:1. This horse is very __strong______ (strong), but that horse is much _stronger________ (strong) than this one.2. It’s so late, so I drive the car ___more slowly________(slowly) than usual.3. He went ____further__________(far) than the other explorers.4. The __less__(little) you eat, the __thiner_______(thin) you are.5. The Beijing Library is one of ___the biggest_______(big) libraries in China.6. The street is as __long_____(long) as that one, but it is_wider____ (wide) than that one.7. His drawing isn’t so __good_____(good) as yours.8. When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it becomes ___smaller_______(small) and ___smaller_______(small).9. This piano is ___more __ expensive _________(expensive) than the other two. It is_____more __ expensive ______________(expensive) of the three.10. Which is ___the most difficult_____________(difficult), English, physics or biology?五、合并句子，每空一词：1. Lucy is 8 years old. Lily is 8 years old, too.Lucy is __as____ __old____ __as____ Lily.2. Danny is 15. Jenny is 12.Jenny is __much____ _younger_____ than Danny.3. Jim jumps 2 metres high. Tom jumps 3 metres high.Tom jumps _further_______ than_______ Jim.4. Jenny jumps far. Brain jumps farther than Jenny. Danny jumps farther than Brain. Danny jumps __farthest______ ___in____ the three.5. A car runs 150 kilometres per hour. A bike runs 50 kilometres per hour.A car runs __as____ _three______ _times_____ __as____ as a bike.六、同义句转换，每空一词：1. Mike is not so/as tall as Jack.Jack is _taller_______ __than______ Mike.2. He is the youngest in his class.He is younger than __any___ _other______ _student______ in his class.He is younger than ______ ______ ________ in his class.3. The cheetah is faster than any other animal in the world.The cheetah is _faster___ ___than_____ animal in the world. (同上)The __most______ fastest animal is the cheetah.4. Japanese is less useful than Chinese.Japanese _____ as/so useful _____ Chinese.6. Li Ying jumped farther than Jim.Li Ying jumped farther than Jim __jumped______.七、汉译英：1. Jack和Mike一样高。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲解+练习
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词：修饰名词, 说明事物或人的性质或特征，可翻译为“....的”副词：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词，可翻译为“....地”考点1:形容词副词的基本句型(1) 原级的用法考点2:形容词副词的比较级最高级形容词等级口诀比较级要变化,一般词尾加-er,词尾若有哑音就可以直接加r一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写。
辅音字母后有y,把y改成i 最高级加-est,莫忘前面加the。
形容词若是多音节,记得前面加more/mostThe weather in Guangzhou is hotter than that in Beijing.1.The weather in Guangdong is hotter than ________ in Beijing.2.The buildings of Beijing are higher than ________ of Zhongshan.练习：1.Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much2. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot3.-Now the air in our city is ________ than it used to be. -I agree. I think something must be done to stop it.A.very goodB.rather badC. much betterD.even worse4.Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most6.Of the two cups, he bought____.A. the smallerB. the smallestC. smallD. smaller7.The ______ kids learn to depend on themselves, the ______ it is for their futureA.early; goodB.early; betterC.earlier;betterD.earlier;good8.___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more9. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.A. more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least10. At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder11._______ bag looks much better than _______A.Your; mineB.Your; myC.Yours; mineD.Yours; my12. ---Both of the skirts are in style this year. ---But I think this one is _____.A. popularB. much popularC. more popularD. the most popular13.-______ plastic bags we use, ______ it will be to the environment. -I agree ______ you.A.The less; the better; withB.The fewer; the better; withC.The less; the worst; toD.The fewer; the worse; to14.-Do you think children should get a child ticket according to their height or their age?-______. After all, children today are much taller than children in the past.A.Yes, I doB.No, I don'tC.Their height, of courseD.Their age, of course考点3：最高级的用法(三者或以上的比较或选择)注意:(1) 形容词最高级前有物主代词修饰时不用the: He is my best friend.(2) 最高级与比较级的转换:Shanghai is the largest city in China.＝Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. (上海属于中国)区别:Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan. (上海不属于日本)1.___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers2.-Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs?-Yes .He is the winner of I'm Singer II. I can't think of anyone with a _____ voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most作业：1.The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once ________.A. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high2.Who jumped____of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far3.Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest4.English is one of____ spoken in the world.A.the important languagesB.the most important languagesC.most important languageD.the most important language5.Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest cityB. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities6. We are happy to see our city is developing____these years than before.A. quicklyB. more quicklyC. very quicklyD. the most quickly7. -It's smoggy these days. That's terrible!-Yes, I hope to plant trees.____trees,____air pollution.A.The more; the fewerB. The less; the moreC. The less; the fewerD. The more; the less8. The safety of food has become one of the____problems in our daily life.A. more expensiveB. more importantC. most expensiveD. most important9. -Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs? -Yes .He is the winner of I'm Singer II. I can't think of anyone with a____voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most10. There will be____jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.A. manyB. moreC. fewerD. less11.We must eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy every day.A.lessB.moreC.littleD.few真题练习：1. Peter is 15 year old. He is ___ than his father. (2016北京)A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest2. -Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities. How did youdo that?-I tried many ways over and over again. _______ ,I made it. (2016东营)A. NextB. ThenC. FinallyD. Suddenly3. Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16. But the tickets for the first dayhave ______ sold out.A. everB. justC. neverD. already4. -Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.-Great! No one speaks English _______ her. (2016咸宁)A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than5. -Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)? (2016东营)-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A. badB. much worseC. worstD. the worst6. -I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups. -I quite agree. Sometimes it's even ________ than grades.A. less importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. the most important7. -His handwriting is very careful.-Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as______ as him. (2016铜仁)A. careB. carefulC. more carefullyD. carefully8. I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can. say this one is . (2016河南)A. goodB. betterC. the betterD. the best9. -Do you know Shanghai is one of ______ in the world?-Yes, it's bigger than ______ city in China. (2016龙东)A.the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; anyC. the biggest cities; any otherD. the biggest city; any other10. I hope my school life of senior high will be ________ than that of junior high. (2016长春)A. more excitingB. very excitingC. as exciting asD. the most exciting11. In order to pass the exam, You need to work much ________now.(2016济宁)A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly12. He won in the story competition and his parents were very . (2016江西)A. smartB. proudC. sorryD. upset13. I didn't do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it . (2016江西)A. worseB. badlyC. betterD. worst14. -Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?-Yes, I'm always _____ by these people's great brainpower. (2016连云港)A. tiredB. amazedC. boredD. satisfied15. -Home is place wherever you go.-East or west, home is the best. (2016宜昌)A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest16. My father caught a big fish this morning, but I caught a ______ one. I feel great!(2016绵阳)A. smallerB. biggestC. biggerD. big17. -Did you get Wechat red(微信红包)during the Spring Festival? (2016宜昌)-Yes. It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. especiallyB. widelyC. actuallyD. hardly18. It was late. She opened the door ________ because she didn't want to wake up hergrandma. (2016重庆)A. angrilyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. heavily19. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the childrenplaying with matches. , no onewas hurt. (2016南京)A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. EasilyD. Sadly20. My sister is still very with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday. (2016南京)A. popularB. satisfiedC. honestD. angry21. The talent show is ______ the game show. I like both. (2016青岛)A. as boring asB. not so bored asC. as interesting asD. not so interested as22. -Lily has two sisters, doesn't she? (2016咸宁)-Yes. She's taller and older than her two sisters, but she's not _____ one of the three.A. the tallestB. youngestC. shortestD. the cleverest23. -Many boy students think science is _______ English. -I agree. I'm weak in English. (2016西宁)A. much difficult thanB. so difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than24. The soup tastes ________ because it's too salty. I put salt into it too _______ in ahurry. (2016西宁)A. terribly; carefullyB. terrible; carefullyC. terrible; carelesslyD. terribly; carelessly25. This temple is one of ________buildings in the town. We must take action toprotect it. (2016上海)A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest26. The manager sounded________ on the phone. He offered to show us around thecompany. (2016上海)A. softlyB. friendlyC. gentlyD. seriously27. - Playing video games is a waste of time . -I agree . There are meaningful things to do .A. the mostB. the leastC. moreD. less28. A journey by train is than by plane. (2016天津)A. more relaxingB. relaxingC. most relaxingD. the most relaxing29. Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt . (2016天津)A. quietlyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. badly30. -I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. (2016咸宁)-But it's ______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A.helpfulB. harmfulC. painfulD. careful。
（word完整版）英语比较级和最高级讲解及练习
（word完整版）英语⽐较级和最⾼级讲解及练习⽐较级和最⾼级的讲解变化规则1．⼀般单⾳节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双⾳节词，⽐较级在后⾯加-er，最⾼级在后⾯加-est；（1）单⾳节词如：small→smaller→smallestshort→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallestgreat→greater→greatest（2）双⾳节词如：clever→cleverer→cleverestnarrow→narrower→narrowest2．以不发⾳e结尾的单⾳节词，⽐较在原级后加-r，最⾼级在原级后加-st；如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest3．在重读闭⾳节（即：辅⾳＋元⾳＋辅⾳）中，先双写末尾的辅⾳字母，⽐较级加-er，最⾼级加-est；如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest4．以“辅⾳字母＋y”结尾的双⾳节词，把y改为i，⽐较级加-er，最⾼级加-est；如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest5．其他双⾳节词和多⾳节词，⽐较级在前⾯加more，最⾼级在前⾯加most；如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily注意：（1）形容词最⾼级前通常必须⽤定冠词the，副词最⾼级前可不⽤。
例句：The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.（2）形容词most前⾯没有the，不表⽰最⾼级的含义，只表⽰"⾮常"。
五年级英语形容词原级比较级最高级练习题30题含答案解析
五年级英语形容词原级比较级最高级练习题30题含答案解析1.This girl has long hair. That girl has short hair. So this girl's hair is _____ than that girl's.A.longerB.shorterC.as long asD.as short as答案解析：A。
“longer”表示更长，根据题干中“This girl has long hair. That girl has short hair.”可知在比较两个女孩头发长短，这个女孩头发长，那个女孩头发短，所以这个女孩的头发比那个女孩的长，用“longer”。
“shorter”表示更短；“as long as”表示和……一样长；“as short as”表示和……一样短。
2.The cat is small. The dog is big. So the cat is _____ than the dog.A.biggerB.smallerC.as big asD.as small as答案解析：B。
“smaller”表示更小，题干中说猫小，狗大，所以猫比狗小，用“smaller”。
“bigger”表示更大；“as big as”表示和……一样大；“as small as”表示和……一样小。
3.This flower is beautiful. That flower is also beautiful. So this floweris _____ that flower.A.as beautiful asB.more beautiful thanC.less beautiful thanD.the most beautiful答案解析：A。
“as beautiful as”表示和……一样漂亮，题干中说这朵花漂亮，那朵花也漂亮，所以这朵花和那朵花一样漂亮。
形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习附答案
bad (badly )—worse — 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法：当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级；当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。
※形容词、畐I 」词的比较级和最高级的变化规律：1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er 或-esttall — taller —tallest fast — faster — fastest2. 以-e 结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r 或-stlarge — larger — largest ni ce — ni cer — ni cest3. 以-y 结尾的形容词或副词，改-y 为-i 再加-er 或-estbusy — busier — busiest early — earlier — earliest4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er 或-est hot — hotter — hottest big ——bigger — biggest5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加 more 或mostdelicious —more delicious — most deliciousbeautiful —more beautiful —most beautiful6. 不规则变化good (well) — better — best many(much)-more-mostold-older(elder)-oldest(eldest) 以下笔记请手动记录！ ！！形容词比较级练习题(一) 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long ___________ wide ______________ fat __________heavy__________ slow ______________ few _________brightly ____ - ____ badly ____________ far _________quickly ___________ happy ____ - ______ unhappy ________ _______________(二) 用所给词的正确形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the ______ (clever).2. Gold(黄金)is _______ (little) useful than iron( 铁).3. My sister is two years ______ (old ) tha n I.4. John ' s parents have four daughters, and she is the______ (young) child.5. The ____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best on es.6. The short one is by far ______ expe nsive of the five.7. The boy is not so _____ (in teresti ng) as his brother.8. Dick sings ____ (well), she sings ______ (well) tha n Joh n, but Marysings _____ (well) in her class.9. She will be much _____ (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is ______ t ha n that on e.(expe nsive)(三) 翻译句子：1 . 本书跟那本书一样有趣。
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A. 形 容 词 的 比 较 级 和 最 高 级 变 化 规 则
B.部分双音节与多音节的词比较级在原级之前加more, 最高级在原级之前加most
beautiful---more beautiful---most beautiful interesting--- difficult--- C.不规则变化的形容词: little / few（原形） - less （比较级）- least（最高级） good（原形） - better（比较级） - best（最高级） bad （原形） - worse（比较级） - worst（最高级） far （原形）-- further—furthest 例句： Tom is tall. John is tall. Bob is tall. I'm as tall as you. Tom is as tall as John.
构成 原级 比较级 最高级 单音节和少数双音节单词
一般词尾加-er, -est tall long old small taller longer older smaller tallest longest oldest smallest
以字母e结尾的形容词或副词,直接加-r,-st nice fine large nicer finer larger nicest
finest largest
以重读闭音节结尾的形容词或副词,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写该字母,再加-er,-est
big hot fat thin bigger hotter fatter thinner biggest
hottest fattest thinnest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词或副词，把y变为i，再加-er,-est heavy busy early easy heavier busier earlier easier heaviest busiest earliest easiest Bob is taller than John. John is the tallest of the three. John is the tallest in his class.
写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级： 1. nice ______________________ 2. fat ____________________ 3. slow _____________________ 4. dry ____________________ 5. happy ____________________ 6. wet ____________________ 7. much ____________________ 8. ill _____________________ 9. little _____________________ 10. bad ___________________ 11. thin ______________________ 12. far ____________________ 13. early _____________________ 14. careful_________________ 15. exciting ___________________ 16. busy __________________ 2. 根据句意，用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空： 1. Mr. Smith is _________ man in this office. (rich) 2. Winter is _________ season of the years. (cold) 4. It is much _______ today than yesterday. (hot) 5. She is a little ________ than her classmates. (careful) 6. ________ people came to the meeting than last time. (many) 7. Which book is ________, this one or that one? (easy) 8. My room is _______ than yours. (small) 9. Hainan is _______ from Beijing than Hunan. (far) 10. Skating is _______ than swimming. (exciting) 11. Jim is _______ than all the others. (honest) 12. Things are getting _______ and _______. (bad) 13. The higher you climb, the _______ it will be. (cold) 14. Now his life is becoming ________ and _______. (difficult) 用适当形式填空： 1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred. but ___________ (tall) than Fred. 2. Almost all the students' faces are the same ,but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before after the summer holidays. 3.Which is _________ (heavy), a duck or a chicken? 5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? --She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling? -- She' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class. 6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world. 8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book. 10. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon. 11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China. 12. Sue is a little ___________ (beautiful) than her sister. 14.--How difficult is physics? --I' m not sure. -- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths? -- I don' t think so. 15.-- Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well). -- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well). 16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week. 17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat). 18. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a _____________ (cheap) one. 19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I. 21. Your classroom is __________(wide) and ___________(bright) than ours. 22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can. 23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good). 24. Nowadays(现在) English is __________( important ) than any other subject, 1 think. 25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous) than a bear and It is the __________ (dangerous) animal in the world.