2013江苏省职称英语卫生试卷3
江苏省职称英语卫生试卷1
江苏职称英语卫生类考试真题试卷【一】说明：本试卷共七大题，申报高级职称者全做，满分为120分；申报中级职称者做第一、二、三、四、五、七大题，满分为100分。
第六大题申报中级职称者不做，做了也不判分【注：高级单独列出】一、词汇与语法选择（20小题，每小题0.5分。
共10分，建议完成时间10分钟）1.______the difficulties we have come across, we'll go on with the program。
尽管我们遇到困难，但是我们将继续进行这个方案。
A. Given 给予B. In spite of尽管C. Thanks to 由于D. Because of因为2. You will see only the _____ of the trees in the dim light. 在昏暗的灯光下,你只会看到树的形状。
A. shadow影子B. shade阴影C. shape形状D. shallow浅层3. No agreement was reached ____how the construction plan should be carried out.关于应如何开展建设规划，没有达成任何协议。
A. as about大约B. as that 那个C. as it is其实D. as to关于4. The fact ____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will never occur. 事实上,大多数人认为核战争疯狂但并不意味着它永远不会发生。
A. whatB. whichC. that 那个D. Why5. We have to try every means to _______ the costs of the production. 我们要千方百计降低生产成本。
2013年职称英语真题卫生C精品资料
2013年职称英语真题卫⽣C精品资料2013年度全国职称英语等级考试卫⽣类（C级）试题及参考答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下⾯每个句⼦中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A. rightB. obviousC. unclearD. unbelievable2. We found shelter from the rain under the trees.A. defenseB. protection C standing D. room3. The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A. structureB. bottomC. surfaceD. top4. The odd thing was that he didn’t recognize me.A. realB. wholeC. sameD. strange5. That performance was pretty impressive.A. completelyB. veryC. beautifullyD. equally6. I tried to detach myself from the reality of these terrible events.A. bringB. separateC. putD. set7. I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.A. at8. I grabbed his arm and made him turn to look at me.A. throwB. seizedC. brokeD. stretched9. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A. taughtB. attractedC. keptD. changed10. This was an unexceptionally brutal attack.A. cruelB. openC. suddenD. direct11. “There is no other choice.” She said in a harsh voice.A. firmB. softC. deepD. unkind12. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A. passed byB. took a notice ofC. woke upD. found by chance13. Traffic reaches its rush hour between 8:00 and 9:00 in the morning.A. borderB. goalC. levelD. peak14. We have to change the public’s perception that money is everything.A. sight15. She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A. worriedB. sleepyC. offensiveD. anxious参考答案: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6. B 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.D 14.B 15.C第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下⾯的短⽂后列出了7个句⼦，请根据短⽂的内容对每个句⼦做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息⽂中没有提及，请选择C。
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类(C级)试题(一)
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类(C级)试题第1部分：词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共1 5分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 I tried to detach myself from the reality of these terrible events.A bringB putC separateD set2 The odd thing was that he didn’t recognize me.A reaiB strangeC wholeD same3 That performance was pretty impressive.A veryB compieteiyC beautifullyD equally4 I grabbed his arm and made him turn to look at me.A threwB brokeC stretchedD seized5 The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A bottomB structureC surfaceD top6 We found shelter from the rain under the trees.A defenseB standingC protectionD room7 “There is no other choice,” she said in a harsh voice.A unkindB firmC softD deep8 Traffic reaches its rush hour between 8:00 and 9:00 in the morning.A borderB goalC levelD peak9 We have to change the public’s perception that money is everything.A sightB interestC beliefD pressure10 This was an unexceptionally brutal attack.A openB crueC suddenD direct11 She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A passed byB took a notice ofC woke upD found by chance12 It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A rightB obviousC unbelievableD unciear13 He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A attractedB taughtC keptD changed14 She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A worriedB offensiveC sleepyD anxious15 I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.A atB withC abouD from第2部分：阅读判断（第16-22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
2013年全国职称英语等级考试(卫生类B级)真题及详解[视频讲解]【圣才出品】
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2013年全国职称英语等级考试（卫生类B级）真题及详解[视频讲解]第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A.rightB.obviousC.unbelievableD.unclear【答案】C【解析】句意：这真是令人难以置信，他已经在那儿一个星期了。
incredible难以置信的。
unbelievable难以置信的，不可思议的。
二者意思相近，可相互替换。
right正确的。
obvious明显的。
unclear不清楚的。
因此，本题正确答案为C。
2.Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.A.sendB.hearC.confirmD.spread【答案】D【解析】句意：有关于他的财政问题已经流言四起。
circulate散布。
spread传播，散布。
二者意思相近，可相互替换。
send发送，寄出。
hear听到。
confirm确认，确定。
因此，本题的正确答案为D。
3.He paused,waiting for her to digest the information.A.withholdB.exchangeC.understandD.contact【答案】C【解析】句意：他停了下来，等她理解这条信息。
digest吸收。
understand理解。
二者意思相近，可相互替换。
withhold扣留。
exchange交换。
contact联系。
因此，本题正确答案为C。
4.There was something peculiar,in the way he smiles.A.strangeB.differentC.wrongD.funny【答案】A【解析】句意：他笑的方式有些古怪。
2013职称英语综合类A级真题及答案（完整版）
为⼤家整理了2013职称英语综合类A级真题及答案(完整版)，仅供参考！！第1部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下⾯每个句⼦中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.A. inflexibleB. generalC. complexD. direct 2. This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.A. turned deadB. passed byC. carried awayD. become extinct 3. The contract between the two companies will expire soon.A. shortenB. endC. startD. resume 4. Three world-class tennis players came to content for this title.A. argueB. claimC. wishD. compete 5. The methods of communication used during the war were primitive.A. simpleB. reliableC. effectiveD. alternative 6. Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law.A. moralB. regularC. fundamentalD. hard 7. The drinking water has became contaminated with lead.A. pollutedB. treatedC. testedD. corrupted 8. Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.A. shutB. setC. breakD. beat 9. She shed a few tears at her daughter’s wedding.A. wipedB. injectedC. producedD. removed 10. They didn’t seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem.A. existenceB. importanceC. causeD. situation 11. The tower remains intact ever after two hundred years.A. unknownB. unusualC. undamagedD. unstable 12. Many experts remain skeptical about his claims.A. doubtfulB. untouchedC. certainD. silent 13. The proposal was endorsed the majority of members.A. rejectedB. submittedC. consideredD. approved 14. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.A. sendB. spreadC. hearD. confirm 15. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.A. nakedB. cautiousC. blindD. private 参考答案：A、D、B、D、A、C、A、C、C、B、C、A、D、B、B第2部分：阅读判断(第16~22题，每题1分，共7分 下⾯的短⽂后列出了7个句⼦，请根据短⽂的内容对每个句⼦做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息⽂中没有提及，请选择C。
2013年职称英语卫生类A级概括大意模拟题题及答案
Radio and TelevisionThere are few homes in Britain today that do not have either a radio or television set. Both of them have become an essential part of our life，keeping us informed of the news of the day，instructing us in many field of interest，and entertaining us with singing，dancing and acting.Marconi，the Italian inventor who gave us the radio，probably didn’t realize what effects his great invention would have on the world in the years to come. Radio has，perhaps，had as much influence on the world as any other communications device. Events of universal interest can be reported to the entire globe a few seconds after they happen. Explorers in remote areas，ships at sea，even astronauts circling the earth are able to keep in touch with civilization by means of radio.Television is another major instrument of communication，permitting us to see as well as to hear the performer. Since its appearance，TV has had a tremendous effect on the daily life of people everywhere.Improvements of all kinds are constantly being made in television so that reception will be as close to perfect as possible. Perhaps the most recent advancement of significance has been “Telstar”。
2013年职称英语卫生类A、B、C级密卷押题
2013年职称英语卫生类A、B、C级密卷押题，新鲜出炉距离2013年职称英语考试倒计时一周，职称英语老师经过仔细研究，拟出2013年职称英语卫生类A、B、C级密卷押题，希望对职称英语冲刺备考路上的你，有所帮助。
由于时间比较仓促，笔者水平有限，不足之处敬请指证，相互学习。
先在这里预祝大家在3月30日的考试中能取得一个好成绩。
（一）、阅读理解Eat to Live吃是为了活着A meager diet may give you health and long life, but it's not much fun—and it might not even be necessary. We may be able to hang on to1 most of that youthful vigor even if we don't start to diet until old age.节食可能使你健康长寿，但没有太多的乐趣，甚至可能不必要的。
我们能坚持到大部分的青春活力，即使我们不开始节食，直到老年。
Stephen Spindler and his colleagues from the University of California at Riverside have found that some of an elderly mouse's liver genes can be made to behave as they did when the mouse was young simply by limiting its food for four weeks. The genetic rejuvenation won't reverse other damage caused by time for the mouse, but could help its liver metabolize drugs or get rid of toxins2.史蒂芬，他和他的来自加州大学河滨分校的同事发现，一些老年小鼠的肝脏基因可以表现为他们当鼠标是年轻的仅仅四周限制食物。
2013年全国职称英语等级考试卫生类C级真题及详解【圣才出品】
2013年全国职称英语等级考试卫生类C级真题及详解第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题l分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定l个意义最为接近的选项。
1. The odd thing was that he didn’t recognize me.A. strangeB. realC. wholeD. same【答案】A【解析】句意：奇怪的是，他没认出我来。
odd奇怪的。
strange奇怪的。
real真实的。
whole完整的。
same相同的。
因此，本题的正确答案为A。
2. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A. taughtB. keptC. changedD. attracted【答案】D【解析】句意：这家公司提供的高额薪水吸引了他。
tempt诱惑，吸引。
attract吸引。
taught为teach的过去分词形式，意思为“教导，教育”。
keep保持。
change改变。
因此，本题的正确答案为D。
3. The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A. structureB. bottomC. surfaceD. top【答案】A【解析】句意：这个框架要足够结实以便支撑引擎。
frame框架，结构。
structure构造，结构。
二者意思相近，可相互替换。
bottom底部。
surface表面。
top顶部，顶端。
因此，本题正确答案为A。
4. We found shelter from the rain under the trees.A. defenseB. standingC. protectionD. room【答案】C【解析】句意：我们躲在树下避雨。
shelter庇护，掩蔽处。
protection保护。
二者意思相近，可相互替换。
2013职称英语卫生必考30分
阅读理解第十六篇Eat to LiveA meager diet may give you health and long life, but it’s not much fun — and it might not even be necessary. We may be able to hang on to most of that youthful vigor even if we don’t start to diet until old age.Stephen Spindler and his colleagues from the University of California at Riverside have found that some of an elderly mouse’s liver genes can be made to behave as they did when the mouse was young simply by limiting its food for four weeks. The genetic rejuvenation won’t rever se other damage caused by time for the mouse, but could help its liver metabolize drugs or get rid of toxins.D 1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A Eating less than usual might make us live longer.B If we go on a diet when old, we may keep healthy.C Dieting might not be needed.D We have to begin dieting since childhood.B 2. Why does the author mention an elderly mouse in paragraph 2?A To describe the influence of old age on mice.B To illustrate the effect of meager food on mice.C To tell us how mice’s liver genes behave.D To inform us of the process of metabolizing drugs.D 3. What can be inferred about completely normally fed mice mentioned in the passage?A They will not experience free radical production.B They will experience more genetic rejuvenation in their lifetime.C They have more old liver genes to behave like young genes.D They are more likely to suffer from inflammation.A 4. According to the author, which of the following most interested the researchers?A The mice that started dieting in old age.B 27 of those 46 old genes that continued to behave like young genes.C Calorie restriction that works in people.D Dieting that makes sure a drug is effective.C 5. According to the last two paragraphs, Spindler believes that A calorie restriction is very important to young people.B seeing the effect of a diet, people will like to eat less than normal.C dieting is not a good method to give us health and long life.D drugs do not have the effects of calorie restriction.阅读理解第二十九篇“Don’t Drink Alone” Gets New MeaningIn what may be bad news for bars and pubs，a European research group has found that people drinking alcohol outside of meals have a significantly higher risk of cancer in the mouth and neck than do those taking their libations with food. Luigino Dal Maso and his colleagues studied the drinking patterns of 1,500 patients from four cancer studies2 and another 3，500 adults who had never had cancer.After the researchers accounted for the amount of alcohol consumed, they found that individuals who downed a significant share of their alcohol outside of meals3 faced at least a 50 to 80 percent risk of cancer in the oral cavity, pharynx, and esophagus, when compared with people who drank only at meals. Consuming alcohol without food also increased by at least 20 percent the likelihood of laryngeal4 cancer. “ Roughly 95 percentA 1. Researchers have found that the risk of cancer in the mouth and neck is higher with peopleA who drink alcohol outside of mealsurB who drink alcohol at meals.C who never drink alcohol.D who drink alcohol at bars and pubs.C 2. Which of the following is NOT the conclusion made by the researchers about “drinking with meals”?A It has a lower risk of cancer than drinking without food.B It may also be a cause of cancer.C It increases by 20 percent the possibility of cancer in all sites.D It does not eliminate cancer risk at any of the sites.A 3. Approximately how many drinks do the lowest-intake group average per day?A 3 drinks.B 8 drinks.C 20 drinks.D 56 drinks.B 4. Which cancer risk is the lowest among all the four kinds of cancer mentioned in the passage?A Oral cancer.B Laryngeal cancer.C Pharyngeal cancer.D Esophageal cancer.D 5. According to the last paragraph, tissu e’s lower exposure to alcoholA explains why inflammation triggers cancer.B accounts for why food can coat digestive-tract tissues.C is the reason why food can scrub alcohol off tissues.D reduces the risk of laryngeal cancer.阅读理解第三十九篇SaunaCeremonial bathing has existed for thousands of years and has many forms, one of which is the sauna. The Finns have perfected the steam bath，or sauna, which may be taken, usually in an enclosed room, by pouring water over hot rocks or as a dry heat bath. The Japanese, Greeks, Turks and Russians as well as Native Americans have forms of the sweat bath in their bathing rituals. Dry heat and steam baths had advocates in ancient Rome and' pre-Columbian Americans used sweat lodges.The earliest saunas were probably underground caves heated by a fire that naturally filled with smoke as chimney making was unknown at that time. A fire kept in a fire-pit would heat the rock walls of the cave. After reaching full heat, the smoke was let out of the cave and the stones would retain heat for several hours. A few people today say that the smoke sauna, “ savusauna”，is the only true sauna experience and that all saunas should have at least a background odor or smoke. Today most saunas use electric stoves, although gas and wood-burning stoves are available.C1. Ceremonial bathing _________.A) is called the sauna by FinnsB) is equivalent to the steam bathC) has various formsD) is held in an enclosed roomB2. What is understood by some people to be the true sauna experience?A) Saunas in underground caves.B) Saunas with smoke.C) Saunas using wood burning stoves.D) Saunas using electric stoves.D3. According to the third paragraph, saunas can do all of the following EXCEPT .A) reducing the chance of getting coldB) speeding recoveryC) relieving stressD) curing asthmaA4. According to the fourth paragraph, sauna gives the skin a healthy glow because_________.A) pores are cleaned by sweatB) water is lost by sweatingC) blood moves to the surface for heat exchangeD) the heart pumps harder and fasterD5. Who are advised not to take a sauna?A) Elderly people.B) Pregnant women.C) People with heart trouble.D) All of the above.完形填空第二篇 A Biological ClockEvery living thing has what scientists call a biological clock that controls behavior. The biological clock tells __1__ when to form flowers and when the flowers should open. It tells __2__ when to leave the protective cocoons and fly away，and it tells animals and human beings when to eat, sleep and wake.C1. A. scientists B. humans C. plants D. animalsA2. A. insects B. birds C. fish D. snakesB3. A. effect B. affect C. effected D. affectedC4. A. because B. for the reason that C. because of D. sinceB5. A. months B. days C. minutes D. weeksA6. A. flight B. fly C. movement D. transportationA7. A. prevented from B. ordered by C. helped by D. intruded onB8. A. and B. but C. therefore D. howeverB9. A. portions B. parts C. sections D. kindsD10. A. try B. tries C. seem D. seemsC11. A. things B. parts C. cells D. actionsA12. A. awaken B. woke C. awakening D. wake-upA13. A. how B. why C. where D. whatB14. A. We B. It C. They D. YouC15. A. so B. with C. such D. if完形填空第九篇The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints. Losing __1__ could become troublesome. A casereleased online in a letter by Annals of Oncology indicates how big a __2__ of losing fingerprints is. B1. A. he. B. them. C. her. D. himD2. A. theme. B. topic. C. creation. D. problemA3. A. treat. B. cut. C. find. D. smoothC4. A. recovery. B. diet. C. drug. D. diagnosisC5. A. in. B. at. C. for. D. onB6. A. digits. B. marks. C. images. D. picturesA7. A. printed. B. located. C. cured. D. placedD8. A. normal. B. good. C. main. D. sideB9. A. However. B. Hence. C. Moreover. D. FurthermoreA10. A. begin. B. like. C. decide. D. haveD11. A. prevent. B. preserve. C. presume. D. prescribeC12. A. off. B. on. C. without. D. withD13. A. who. B. where. C. when. D. whichA14. A. updating. B. using. C. printing. D. cancellingB15. A. must. B. does. C. may. D. should完形填空第十四篇Young Adults Who Exercise Get Higher IQ ScoresYoung adults who are fit have a higher IQ and are more __1__ to go on to university，reveals a major new study carried out at the Sahlgrenska Academy and Sahlgrenska University Hospital.The results were recently published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS). The study involved 1.2 million Swedish men doing military service who were born between 1950 and 1976. The research group analyzed the __2__ of bothC1. A. carefully. B. secretly. C. likely. D. happilyD2. A. answers. B. works. C. scores. D. resultsB3. A. behind. B. between. C. among. D. withoutA4. A. logical. B. critical. C. typical. D. positiveC5. A. place. B. game. C. role. D. trickA6. A. capacity. B. disease. C. shape. D. treatmentC7. A. change. B. hydrogen. C. oxygen. D. memoryB8. A. what. B. why. C. how. D. whereC9. A. exercise. B. training. C. strength. D. movementA10. A. able. B. clever. C. lucky. D. clearD11. A. moderate. B. average. C. lower. D. higherB12. A. ignore. B. improve. C. like. D. determineD13. A. examination. B. labor. C. movement. D. educationD14. A. before. B. after. C. without. D. duringB15. A. marriage. B. life. C. residence. D. service。
2013年全国职称英语考试卫生类押题试卷
答案解析2：2013年全国职称英语考试卫生类押题试卷(2)为帮助考生顺利通过职称英语考试课程，鲁建培训小编整理了历年职称英语模拟试题，希望对您有所帮助！第2部分：阅读判断16．A【解析】题意：第一例人工心脏移植的泵是由钛和塑料制成的。
根据文章第二段第一句Two surgeons…titanium and plastic pump可知，路易斯维尔大学的两位外科医生将钛和塑料的泵植入病人体内，所以题干叙述正确。
故本题选A。
17．B【解析】题意：植入人工心脏后，病人的生命有望维持更长几年的时间。
根据文章第三段第一句后半句…they expected…person’s life by only a month可知，医生们表示他们只指望人工心脏能延长病人一个月的生命，所以题干叙述错误。
故本题选B。
18．B【解析】题意：整套装在一起的人工心脏与机械式人工心脏的结构没有区男•l。
文章第一段后半句a battery—powered device…without…说明了整套装在一起的人工心脏的结构，第四段第一句后半句mechanical hearts…were attached by…说明了机械式人工心脏的结构，从中可看出二者在动力、大小、是否需要电线及软管与体外连接都不同，所以题干叙述错误。
故本题选B。
19．B【解析】题意：美国心脏病学会推荐广泛使用整套装在一起的人工心脏。
根据文章第五段第二句he said the dream…is not yet a reality…obviously an experimental device…可知美国心脏病学会主席Faxon博士认为可植入的永久的人工心脏还无法成为现实，整套装在一起的人工心脏只是试验性的装置，其能否长期成功还有待证实，所以题干叙述错误。
故本题选B。
20．B【解析】题意：David Faxon博士相信可植入的永久性人工心脏将来一定会开发出来。
19题已经分析指出“Faxon博士认为可植入的永久的人工心脏还无法成为现实”，所以题干叙述错误。
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2013江苏职称英语卫生类考试真题试卷【三】说明：本试卷共七大题，申报高级职称者全做，满分为120分；申报中级职称者做第一、二、三、四、五、七大题，满分为100分。
第六大题申报中级职称者不做，做了也不判分【注：高级单独列出】一、词汇与语法选择（20小题，每小题0.5分。
共10分，建议完成时间10分钟）41.Ronald Reagan had served two terms as governor of California before_______President.罗纳德·里根成为总统之前担任加州两届州长A.he became他成为B.when becomingC.became.D.did he become42.Nothing further was known about the incident,but the captain_____the passengers that the crew would be conducting a thorough investigation.这件事情没有深入进展,但船长向乘客保证,工作人员会被进行一次彻底的调查。
A.assured保证B.insuredC.assumedD.Ensured43.The importance of_______design becomes evident when we realize how much time we spend surrounded by four walls.室内设计的重要性就变得很明显,当我们意识到我们花很多时间被四面墙包围。
A.internal内部的B.external外部的C.interior室内设计D.exterior外观44.Some of the members demanded to know why they had been kept in_____of the true facts until they reached the present critical stage.一些成员要求知道为什么他们一直保持不了解事实真相，直到他们达到目前的关键阶段。
A.connection关系B.opposition反对C.preparation准备D.ignorance无知，不知道45.To maintain production levels,we must______and develop or acquire new oil and gas reserves to replace those depleted by production.为了维持生产水平，我们必须找到并开发或收购新的石油和天然气储备，以取代那些枯竭产品。
A.search搜寻B.examine检查C.identify识别D.locate查找46.Because of______diversity,seven separate groupings or divisions of algae have been established by botanists.因为他们的多样性,植物学家已制定了7个单独的分组或部门的藻类A.themB.so thatC.thoseD.Their47.________"nova"means new,novas are actually stars that have existed for a long time and suddenly flare into brilliance.尽管“新星”意味着新的,新星实际上是恒星,已经存在了很长时间,突然发出耀眼的光芒。
A.ThatB.WhyC.Although虽然D.It is48.Because Mars is farther from the Sun than_______,Mars takes longer to complete a revolution.因为火星离太阳比地球远，火星需要更长的时间围绕太阳旋转。
A.Earth isB.is from EarthC.what is EarthD.is it Earth.49.The portrayal of everyday life in the objects of folk art makes it_____valuable source of history.民间艺术是对日常生活的写照，在对历史研究中提供了很有价值的信息。
A.and aB.so that aC.aD.is a50．_______by the United States government's Bureau of Labor Statistics,the Consumer Price Index compares current costs of goods and services with past costs.消费物价指数由美国政府劳工统计局编制，比较货物和服务的现实成本与过去成本。
A.To prepareB.As it prepared D.Prepared单位C.When preparation51.As we need plain,______food for the body,we must have serious reading for the mind.因为我们需要明白，对身体健康的食品，我们必须有足够的重视。
A.wholesome健康的B.diet饮食C.tasteful有滋味的D.edible可食用的52.This software can be______to the needs of each Customer.这款软件可以适应每个客户的需求。
A.accustomed习惯.B.entitled有资格C.administered给予D.tailored适应53.Sometimes we may get quite_______when we are trying to communicate with someone in English.有时候，我们可能会变得非常沮丧，当我们正在尝试用英语与人沟通。
A.depressed压低的B.frustrated挫败C.distracted分神的D.approved规定的54.Drinking water in many areas of bacteria the developing countries is______with。
在发展中国家的许多地区饮水被细菌污染A.purified净化.B.contaminated污染C.blended混用D.mixed混合55.Both a person's heredity and his surroundings help to_____his character一个人的遗传和他的周围环境，有助于塑造他的性格A.correct调整B.improve改善C.shape形成D.modify修改56.Corn originated in the New World and this was not known in Europe until Columbus found it_______in Cuba.欧洲不知道玉米起源于新大陆,直到哥伦布在古巴发现它被栽种。
A.being cultivated被耕种B.been cultivated.C.having cultivatedD.cultivating培养57。
__________,domesticated grapes grow in clusters,range in color from pale green to black,and contain sugar in varying quantities.植物学依照浆果分类、种植的葡萄生长集中,颜色介于淡绿色到黑色,含糖量不同。
A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berriester another wrong idea about tomatoes grew up-the idea_____they were poisonous.后来另一种关于西红柿的形成的错误观点，,是他们有毒的。
A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.When59._______directly with most metals to form compounds called carbides碳直接与大多数金属发生反应，形成化合物称为碳化物A.Carbon reacting C.The reaction of carbonB.Carbon reacts碳起化学反应D.When carbon reacts60.All the major cities of the United States,______the cities of the Great Lakes and the Gulf of Mexico,began ascenters of trade.美国所有主要城市，包括大湖城市和墨西哥湾，开始成为贸易中心。
A.and to includeB.which includingC.included.D.including包含二、改错【在A/B/C/D四个选项中，选出一个含有语言错误的选项】（10小题，每小题1分，共10分，建议完成时间10分钟）21.(He is remembered)mainly(for the invention)of the telephone,A BBell(devoted)his life to(helping)in the deafC D答案A本题解析：应为：Though remembered被动语态省略形式的用法，如果主语是一致的，省略主语，be部分也一起省略，只要连接词和分词翻译：尽管贝尔因为电话发明被众人所记，但他倾其一生都在为失聪者服务22.The rapid development of(communication technology)isA(transmitting)the manner(in which)people communicate(across)B C Dtime and space.答案B本题解析：应该用transforming v.转化，转变（transform的ing形式）；transmitting传递，发射（transmite 的现在分词形式）翻译：通信技术的迅速发展使人们沟通传输的方式在跨越时空。