中考英语语法总复习7副词第3课时间副词

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2017中考英语语法复习-形容词副词考点

2017中考英语语法复习-形容词副词考点

2017中考英语语法形容词、副词考点【形容词、副词命题趋势】形容词是用来修饰名词的词表示名词的属性,副词和形容词一样,在句中起修饰作用,所不同的是:形容词主要修饰名词;而副词主要修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子等。

对形容词、副词的考查是高考一项重要考查内容,考查的方向主要体现在以下几个方面:1. 形容词的用法;2. 副词的用法;3. 形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法;4. 形容词和副词在句中的区别和位置。

【考点诠释】一、考查形容词的作用与位置形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。

常放在被修饰的名词前作定语,放在系动词后作表语,或放在宾语之后作宾语补足语。

1.多个形容词作定语时的排列顺序【考例】--Yeah, too _______work makes me tired. [太原市]A. littleB. manyC. much[答案]C。

[解析]本题重在考查几个形容词的用法。

little有“小的”或“几乎没有”等意思。

many与much都有“多”的意思,但many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词。

空格后的名词work是不可数名词,故应选C。

2.形容词用作定语,修饰不定代词时,通常后置。

The idea of "sunshine sport" makes it possible for kids to choose and do about sport as long as one hour every day. [哈尔滨市]A. pleasant somethingB. anything pleasantC. nothing pleasant[答案]B。

[解析]考查形容词和不定代词的位置关系。

从句子意思可知应填anything pleasant 表“任何高兴的事”。

A结构不对,C表否定。

3.表语形容词(well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake等)作定语,需要后置;有些表示身体健康状况的形容词,如well,faint,m只作表语;sick既可作表语又可作定语。

2020中考英语语法复习-形容词副词考点

2020中考英语语法复习-形容词副词考点

中考英语语法形容词、副词考点【形容词、副词命题趋势】形容词是用来修饰名词的词表示名词的属性,副词和形容词一样,在句中起修饰作用,所不同的是:形容词主要修饰名词;而副词主要修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子等。

对形容词、副词的考查是高考一项重要考查内容,考查的方向主要体现在以下几个方面:1. 形容词的用法;2. 副词的用法;3. 形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法;4. 形容词和副词在句中的区别和位置。

【考点诠释】一、考查形容词的作用与位置形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。

常放在被修饰的名词前作定语,放在系动词后作表语,或放在宾语之后作宾语补足语。

1.多个形容词作定语时的排列顺序【考例】--Yeah, too _______work makes me tired. [太原市]A. littleB. manyC. much[答案]C。

[解析]本题重在考查几个形容词的用法。

little有“小的”或“几乎没有”等意思。

many与much都有“多”的意思,但many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词。

空格后的名词work是不可数名词,故应选C。

2.形容词用作定语,修饰不定代词时,通常后置。

The idea of "sunshine sport" makes it possible for kidsto choose and do about sport as long as one hour everyday. [哈尔滨市]A. pleasant somethingB. anything pleasantC.nothing pleasant[答案]B。

[解析]考查形容词和不定代词的位置关系。

从句子意思可知应填anything pleasant表“任何高兴的事”。

A结构不对,C表否定。

3.表语形容词(well,unwell,ill,faint, afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake等)作定语,需要后置;有些表示身体健康状况的形容词,如well,faint,m只作表语;sick既可作表语又可作定语。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—副词的知识点总复习附解析

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—副词的知识点总复习附解析

一、选择题1.Tom came to school ________and missed the first lessonA.lately B.later C.late D.latter2.—Do you often go shopping with your mom, Mike?—You know, most boys ________ go shopping, but I do.A.sometimes B.usually C.hardly3.—You’re going to Hong K ong. What are you doing_______?—I’m going sightseeing. It will be ________time in Hong Kong.A.to there; the first B.there; my firstC.in there; my first D.there; my the first4.—How often does he watch TV?—He watches TV.A.hard ever B.ever C.never5.—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.—Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now.A.might; later B.must; later C.might; late D.must; late 6.Being _______, the novel based upon real-life events sells ________.A.very worth being read; good B.well worth reading; goodC.well worth reading; well D.very worth reading; well7.Food is important for our health. So we must keep our food ________ and cook it________. A.clean; proper B.cleanly; proper C.clean; properly D.cleanly; properly 8.My grandpa stays________in a (an) ________house, but he doesn't feel________. A.alone; alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely; aloneC.alone; lonely; alone D.alone; lonely; lonely9.Helen was so excited at the news that she could ________ say a word.A.ever B.almost C.hardly10.Of us all, Kangkang worked .A.hardest B.most hardly C.harder11.If you don’t work ________enough, I don’t think your dream will come ________. A.hardly;truly B.hard;true C.hardly;true12.—Our volleyball team achieved great success in the match again.—Wow ! Few could play ______, I think.A.better B.well C.worse D.badly13.We’ll meet kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future.We should learn to be ________any challenge!A.confident enough to take on B.active enough to take upC.enough careful to take up D.enough patient to take on14.—Kitty is very good at musical instruments.—Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.A.as better as B.as good as C.as well as D.so well as 15.— How often do you eat junk food(垃圾食品)?—________.A.Two weeks B.Never C.In the morning D.This weekend 16.The old man lives ___________ , but he doesn't feel ________ .A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely 17.Eddie is very lazy and he ________ exercises.A.sometimes B.never C.often D.always 18.Little Tom draws __________. His pictures are very __________.A.good;well B.good;good C.well;good19.The poor woman lives _________.But she never feels ________.A.alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; alone 20.I did in last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.A.enough well B.good enough C.enough good D.well enough 21.—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?—________. I’m busy preparing for my exams these days.A.Seldom B.Often C.Always22.This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find.A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom 23.—Why do you think Sam did _______ than anyone else in the competition?—Because he sang most loudly and _______.A.worse; carefully B.better; clearlyC.worse; quietly D.best; carefully24.The children are making too much __________. How __________ they are playing! A.noise; noisily B.noise; noisy C.noisy; noisy D.noisy; noisily 25.Yesterday I saw Amy .A.on my way home B.in my way homeC.on my way to home D.in my way to home【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:汤姆上学迟到,错过了第一节课。

中考英语语法总复习(精华版)

中考英语语法总复习(精华版)

中考英语语法总复习(精华版)Ⅰ词类。

专有名词:表示人名、月份、日期、地名等。

如China, John, London, the USA, Harbin .个体名词:表示单个的人或事物。

如boat, chair, desk, apple .集体名词:表示一群人或一些事物的总称。

如family, people, class, police . 可数名词普通名词物质名词:表示无法分为个体的物质。

如water, air, tea, sea, money, cotton .抽象名词:表示抽象概念的词。

如health, help, work, friendship . 不可数名词2.名词的数。

可数名词有单复数,不可数名词没有单复数。

3.名词的格:名词有三个格:主格(作主语)、宾格(作宾语)、和所有格。

其中只有名词的所有格有形式变化。

(二)冠词1.定冠词-the .○1特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。

The students are very good.○2说话人与听话人都知道的人或事物。

Where is the toilet ?○3重复提到上文的人或事物。

I have a cat , the cat is white and black .○4表示世界上独一无二的事物。

The moon moves around the earth .○5形容词最高级和序数词前和表示方位的名词前。

I am the oldest . He is the first to school . I live in the south .○6乐器的名称前常用定冠词-the 。

I like playing the piano / violin .○7和某些形容词连用,使形容词名词化,代表某一类人。

We should help the poor .○8放在某些专有名词前。

We will go to visit the Great Wall next week . the people’s Republic of China .○9放在姓氏的复数形式前,表示全家人或夫妇两人。

中考英语语法名师精讲复习课件:副词

中考英语语法名师精讲复习课件:副词

程度 副词
very much, enough, quite, almost, rather
方式 副词
well, fast, carefully, quickly
名称
例词
在句子中的位置
频度 副词
always, often, never, usually, hardly, seldom (很少)
常放在动词之前,或系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。其 中sometimes也常置于句首。例如: ①I often go out for a walk after supper. 晚饭后,我经常出去散步。 ②She is seldom out on Sundays. 她星期天很少外出。
4. 结尾是辅音字母加le的形容词去e加y:
terrible―terribly; possible―possibly; probable―probably
二、副词的用法
1. 作状语 (1) 用 来 修 饰 形 容 词 、 副 词 , 通 常 放 在 所 修 饰 词 之 前 (enough放在所修饰形容词的后面) ①The girl is really clever. 这个女孩确实聪明。 ②Yao Ming is tall enough to touch the basket. 姚明足够高能够触到篮筐。
疑问 副词
主要用来引导特殊疑问句,放在句首。例如: how, when, ①Where are you going for vacation? 你打算去哪里度假? where, why ②Why were you late for our meeting last night? 昨晚我们开会你为什么迟到了?
副词
考点一
副词的分类及用法

副词英语中考冲刺总复习-副词(意义、功能、分类、构成、比较级最高级,附专项练习)

副词英语中考冲刺总复习-副词(意义、功能、分类、构成、比较级最高级,附专项练习)

精品基础教育教学资料,仅供参考,需要可下载使用!副词语法意义副词起修饰动词、形容词、另一个副词或全句的作用,并表示时间、地点、长度等。

功能分类构成注意:有些加ly的词只作形容词(名词+ly)。

如:friendly,comradely,homely, lovely,monthly,smelly,fatherly,brotherly。

有些既可作形容词又可作副词,如:likely,deadly,hourly。

比较级、最高级的构成及巧记口诀注意:①有些形容词没有比较级,这类常见的有:right, sure,present , fatal,hopeless, inevitable,western,empty,perfect,square, etc.②有些形容词本身已经具有比较的含义,因此也不再有级的词性变化,这类常见的词有:superior,senior,junior,major,minor,next,equivalent,inferior,prior等。

这类词在两个事物之间作比较时,这些形容词要使用原形,其后跟介词to,而不用than。

比较级的基本句型专项练习用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.She reads _______than you do.(clearly)2.I like bananas________than any other fruit(well)3.Mary doesn’t do work as__________ at her lesson as others.(hard)(hard)4.Jack did the work __________among the boys.(carefully)5.I am too tired to go _______.(far)6.The train is running ________and ______(fast)7.The _______ you work , the _______you will be.(hard good)8.He sings ________and his painting is even______(terrible)9.Peter can run very ______ .none of us can run as _________as he, he is ______runner in our class.(fast).10.Our class teacher is a careful teacher .she always does her work _______, so she never makes mistakes of this kind, i think no one in our school work so ______as she,(careful).11.Lily has a ________voice. She is one of _______singer in our school. She sings very ______ . but today she can’t sing so _______as she used to , because she has caught a cold . still she sang ______than the other at the school art festival.(good)参考答案:more clearly,better,hard,the most carefully, farther,faster,faster,harder,better,terribly,worse,fast,fast,the fastest,carefully,carefully, good,the best,well,well,better选择正确的词填空1.Lisa can speak _____ English .(good ,well)2.Lisa can speak English ______.(good ,well)3.The children are playing ______ on the playground.(happily .happy)4.The _______children are playing on the playground.(happily .happy)5.He doesn’t do his work as _________as his sister.(careful, carefully)6.Nobody else is as ________as our monitor in our class. (careful, carefully)7.They talked _______in the corner.(quiet, quietly)The _______dog is eating _______.(hungry, hungrily)参考答案:good,well,happily,happy,carefully,careful,quietly,hungry,hungrily。

中考英语语法专项复习副词篇(16张)


little or no good for your body.
4. Ann is so clever that she can work out the math problem _e_a_s_i_ly___ (easy). 5. The WeChat is_w__i_d_e_ly__ used in China. It has millions of users. (wide)
weekends, but this dream never comes true.
7. Having enough sleep is a good way to keep ourselves _h_e_a__lt_h__y___(health). 8. Give me my glasses. I can _h_a__r_d_l_y_______(hard)see the words on the blackboard. 9. So you can find the sky _c_l_e_a_r_____(clear) today.
01 副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子
的一类词。同形容词一样,也有比较等级的变化。
副词分类:时间、地点、方式、频率、程度、疑
问、关系等。
二、明确副词的功能
体会一下:
1. He read very fast. I didn’t know what he read. 2. All the students were out. The teacher was very angry. 3. I met my uncle on my way home. He picked me up. 4. Did you see him out just now?

中考英语语法精讲:副词

中考英语语法精讲:副词副词是一般只能位于谓词性成分之前,充当修饰限制成分而不受其他成分修饰限制的词类。

论文在意义的基础上,以副词的语法功能为标准,将《国语》副词划分为否定副词、范围副词、程度副词、时间副词、语气副词、情状方式副词和关联副词七个大类。

同时,每个副词大类内部又根据句法语义特点进行次分类。

一、副词的定义表示行为特征或性状特征的词叫副词(Adverb)。

副词常用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词或全句,用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

例如:The girl works hard.(hard修饰动词work)It is very cold today.(very修饰形容词cold)Mostly Ihave lunch at school.(mostly修饰全句)Look! It's snowing very heavily.(very修饰副词heavily)二、副词的种类常见的副词分类如下:时间副词 today,now,soon,recently,ago,before,since,finally地点副词here,there,up,down,about,inside, outside程度副词very,much,enough,almost,little,still,quite,so,nearly频度副词usually,sometimes,never,ever,always,often,once,seldom方式副词well,fast,slowly,carefully,badLy,hard,quickly,happily疑问副词 how,when,where,why否定副词 no,not,hardly,neither,nor关系副词 when,where,why连接副词yet,so,however,then,how,when,where,whether,why三、副词的用法1.在句子中作状语Tom,quickly picked up his bag and then went to school.汤姆赶快捡起书包,然后上学去了。

英语语法专题7副词

初英语语法ENTERPRISEKINGSOFT OFFICE CORPORATION专题六副词精讲必备考点考点一副词的位置考点二副词的种类及用法考点三副词比较级的构成及比较等级用法考点四副词的词义辨析考点五副词的固定搭配副词用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、介词短语或全句。

在句中主要作状语,还可以作表语(可用作表语的副词:in,out,on,off,up,down,over,around)、定语、宾语补足语等;主要表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

考点一副词的位置1. 副词作状语时一般放在谓语动词之后。

如果谓语动词带有宾语,副词则放在宾语后面。

We all study hard. 我们学习都很努力。

He is drawing a horse carefully. 他正在认真地画一匹马。

2.频度副词,如always,often,sometimes,usually等,作状语时通常放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。

He is always late for school. 他上学总是迟到。

I often go to see my grandparents on Sunday. 我经常星期天去看望祖父母。

3. 副词修饰整句话或强调上下句的衔接时,放在句首。

Suddenly he had a good idea. 突然他想到了一个好办法。

4.enough修饰形容词或副词时,放在所修饰词之后。

The boy is old enough to go to school. 这个男孩够年龄了,可以去上学了。

5.当一个句子中同时出现两个时间副词时,通常表示具体时间的副词在前,表示笼统时间的副词在后。

I get up at seven every morning. 我每天早上七点起床。

6. 当一个句子中既有时间副词也有地点副词时,通常地点副词在前,时间副词在后。

They are going there tomorrow. 他们打算明天去那儿。

中考英语语法总复习(精华版)

中考英语语法总复习(精华版)Ⅰ词类。

专有名词:表示人名、月份、日期、地名等。

如China, John,London, the USA, Harbin .个体名词:表示单个的人或事物。

如boat,chair, desk,apple 。

集体名词:表示一群人或一些事物的总称。

如family,people,class, police 。

可数名词普通名词物质名词:表示无法分为个体的物质。

如water, air, tea, sea,money,cotton .抽象名词:表示抽象概念的词。

如health,help,work,friendship 。

不可数名词 2.名词的数。

可数名词有单复数,不可数名词没有单复数。

3.名词的格:名词有三个格:主格(作主语)、宾格(作宾语)、和所有格。

其中只有名词的所有格有形式变化。

(二)冠词1.定冠词-the .错误!特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。

The students are very good。

错误!说话人与听话人都知道的人或事物。

Where is the toilet ?错误!重复提到上文的人或事物。

I have a cat , the cat is white and black .错误!表示世界上独一无二的事物。

The moon moves around the earth 。

错误!形容词最高级和序数词前和表示方位的名词前。

I am the oldest 。

He is the first to school . I live in the south .错误!乐器的名称前常用定冠词-the 。

I like playing the piano / violin 。

错误!和某些形容词连用,使形容词名词化,代表某一类人.We should help the poor .○8放在某些专有名词前。

We will go to visit the Great Wall next week . the people’s Republic of China .错误!放在姓氏的复数形式前,表示全家人或夫妇两人。

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