人教版英语必修二重点短语、句型总结
高中英语人教版必修第二册unit4重点句型详解

高中英语人教版必修第二册unit4重点句型详解UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS1.And so hold on when there is nothing in you所以当你一无所有时要坚持【词汇精讲】hold on是动词短语,意为“抓牢;坚持不懈;稍等一下”。
Though I met with a lot of difficulties,I held on.尽管我遇到了很多困难,但我坚持不懈。
2.An idiom is an expression which means something different from the meaning of the individual words.成语是一种表达方式,它的意思与单个词的意思不同。
【词汇精讲】individual作形容词,意为“单独的;个别的”;作名词,意为“个人”。
3.Why do you think William said his hometown was similar to Qufu?你认为威廉为什么说他的家乡与曲阜相似?【句式剖析】do you think是插入语,在句中不作成分,通常放在疑问词后。
当句子中有此类插入语时,句子要用陈述语序。
【句式拓展】常用于这种形式的动词有:think,suggest,hope,believe,suppose,guess,consider,imagine等。
What do you believe the earth is made up of?你觉得地球是由什么构成的?4.Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle.了解一下英国历史会帮助你解决这个谜题。
【词汇精讲】puzzle作名词,意为“谜;智力游戏;疑问”,作动词,意为“迷惑;使困惑”。
What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China.使你困惑的事实际上对很多中国父母来说也是个谜题。
高中英语必修二-重点单词短语及句型的归纳

高中英语 必修Ⅱ 重点单词、短语和句型Unit 1 Cultural relics重点单词和短语1. in search of 寻找、搜寻 in the/one ’s search for 寻找,搜寻 search for= look for 搜寻search ... for 为了找……而搜查……2. could never have imagined 绝不可能想到 “情态动词+have done ”may/might have done 过去可能做过 表推测 must have done 过去一定做过表后悔、 need ’t have done 过去本没有必要做(实际上做了) 责备、遗 should/ought to have done 过去本应该做(实际上未做)憾等语气 shouldn ’t/oughtn ’t to have done 过去本不该做(实际上做了) 3. select vt.挑选,选择;选择select sb. to do sth. 选择某人做某事 select ... as 挑选……作为…… select ... from 从……中选出……4. design n. & vt. 设计,图案,构思;计划make designs for 为……设计 to do 目的是做in design 在设计上 be designed for 专为……而设计的 by design=on purpose 故意地 as 打算当做 5. fancy adj. 奇异的,异样的;时髦的 vt. 想象,设想;爱好,喜欢fancy (one ’s) doing sth. 想象(某人)做某事Fancy meeting so many television actiors! 居然能见到那么多电视演员! n. 喜爱,想要take a fancy to 喜欢上;爱上 6. decorate vt. 装饰;装修,装潢 decorate ... with ...用……装饰……7. in return (for) (1)作为(对……的)回报/报答(=in reward for ) If you give me your photo, I ’ll give you mine in return. 你若送我一张照片,我便回赠一张给你。
(人教版2019)英语必修第二册全册知识梳理(详细)

必修二Unit1 Cultural Heritage单元知识清单一、重点单司1.creative a dj创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的-creativelyad v创造性地;有创造力地-create v.创造2.promote vt促进;提升;推销;晋级一promotion n.提升,提拔,晋升3.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)-applyv.应用;涉及;申请一applicant n.申请人;求职者4.balance n.平衡;均匀Vt使平衡-balanced a山.平衡的,均衡的5.likely a d j可能的ad v可能地-unlikely ad j不太可能的ad v不太可能地6.limitn.限度;限制vt限制;限定-limited a山有限的-limitationn.限制;局限7.prevent vt阻止;阻碍;阻挠一preventionn.预防;阻止;防止8.contributionn.捐款;贡献;捐赠一contribute vi.& vt捐献;捐助9.investigate vi.& vt调查;研究一investigationn.调查10.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法Vt组织;安排;带领一conductorn.(公共汽车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥11.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)-donationn.捐赠-donorn.捐赠者;捐赠机构;献血者;器官捐献者12.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡一appear vi出现13.professional a山专业的;职业的n.专业人员职业选手-professionn.行业,职业14.entrance n.入口;进入-enter vi.& vt.进入15.trad巾onn.传统;传统的信仰或风俗-traditionalad_i传统的;惯例的1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to让步;屈服3.keep balance保持平衡4.lead to导致5.make a proposal提出建议6.turn to向……求助7.prevent…,f rom...阻止;不准8.donate... t o...向......捐赠......9.make sure确保;设法保证l O. all over the world11.work on12.be familiar with 、重点包且在世界各地从事熟悉[句型I]"There come.� a time when…”意为"……的时代已经到来”There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.[仿写l)是时候让孩子们知道环境保护的重要性了。
新教材 人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit5 Music知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法写作)

Unit 5 Musicperform vi.& vt.表演;履行;执行(教材P52)Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video.虚拟合唱团成员在独自表演时录制视频。
(1)perform a(n) ...role in在……中起……作用perform one's duty/promise 尽职责/履行诺言perform an operation/experiment 做手术/实验(2)performance n. 表演,演技,表现give/put on a performance 演出;表演(3)performer n. 表演者;演员①Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid in cash.后来,他们可以在酒吧或俱乐部演出,并得到现金报酬。
②Doctors have to perform an operation to save his life.医生得动手术才能挽救他的生命。
③His recitals have earned him recognition as a talented performer(perform).他的演奏会使他赢得了天才演奏家的赞誉。
④The police perform a vital role in our society.警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用。
prove vt.证明;展现(教材P52)It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.事实证明,它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。
prove...to sb.向某人证明……prove (oneself) to be... 证明(自己)是……prove sb.right/wrong 证明某人是正确的/错误的①I was determined to prove my critics wrong.我决心证明批评我的人是错误的。
英语必修2重点短语及句型

英语必修2重点短语及句型Unit 1重点短语1. look into 调查2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做3. belong to 属于4. get /be lost ; be missing 迷路,丢失5. do with 处理;对付6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for寻找7. be used to do sth 被用来做某事8. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事9. be made into …被制成10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品12. as a gift of 作为……的礼物13. in return 作为报答14. become part of 成为……的一部分15. serve as 充当,用作16. add…to… 添加……到……17. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态19. less than 少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart 拆开23. rather than 胜于,而不是25. tell the truth 说实话26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子28. think highly of 看重,重视29. search for =look for30. agree with sb 同意某人的意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思32. have sth done 表示“请人做某事”“使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”重点句型1. There is no doubt that the boxes wer e then put on a train …2. Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.3. In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted.4. This was a time when the two countries were at war.5. ... could never have imagined that his greatest gift to …6. This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because …7. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.8. The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.Unit 2重点短语1.take part in/join in 参加2.used to 过去常常3.find out 查明,找出4.every four years 每四年,每隔三年5.two sets of 两套,两组6. allow sb in(out) 允许进入(出去)7.be /get married (强调状态)+to和……结婚8.compete in… 在某方面竞争9.be admitted to 获准做某事10.reach the standard 达到……水平、标准11.play an important role/part in 在……方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)12.as well as 和……一样13.come from the same root 同根14.have (no) chance of doing sth. 有(没)做……的机会15.go with 伴随,与……搭配16.relate…to… 把……与关联起17.run against… 和……赛跑18.hear of 听说19.make sure 确定20.take turns 轮流21.one after another 一个接一个重点句型:1. … a special village is built for them to live in.2. I lived in what you called “Ancient Greece”.3. But of course you can ask any questions you like.4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for the event will be admitted as competitors.5. That’s why they are called the Winter Olympics.6. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.7. It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with …..Unit 31. sound simple 听起来简单2. a technological revolution 技术革命3. artificial intelligence 人工智能4. begin as 作为……开始5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题6. a simple-minded man 一个头脑简单的人7. mathematical problem 数学问题8. be totally changed 被完全改变了9. share information with 与……信息共享10. serve the human race 为人类服务11. common knowledge 常识12. deal with 处理13. in my opinion 在我看来14. public opinion 公众舆论15 an analytical method 分析法16. share a room with 与……共居一室17. connect with 与……有关18. go by (从……旁)走过19. bring into effect 使生效20. the common people 老百姓21. get together 聚集22. after all 毕竟23. with the help of 在……的帮助下24. make up 编造,化妆25. a personal letter 私人信件26. watch over 看守,监视27. have a good time 玩得愉快28. once a year 一年一度29. make a decision 做出决定30. allow sb. to do sth 允许某人干某事31. building materials 建筑材料32. in fact 事实上33. create a new building 创建一栋新楼34. in a way 在某种程度上重点句型:1. Over time my memory has developed so much that … I never forgot anything I have been told.2. I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.3. At that time it was considered a technological revolution ….4. I wondered if I would grow any larger.5. Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.6. As time went by, I was made smaller.These changes only became possible as my memory improved.7. I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s.Unit 4重点短语1. as a result 结果2.as a result of= because of 由于3.die out(动,植物物种)灭绝4.be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused 迷惑的,不解的5. in peace 平静的(地);安静的(地)6. hunt for 搜索;搜寻7. be in danger of 有……危险8. be concerned about 担心关心,挂念9. get dressed 穿上衣服10. turn round 转过去,围绕……旋转11. apply to应用12. protect ……from保护……免受……危害13 . have a effect on 对……有影响14. with a sad face looking at her15. come into being 形成;产生;开始存在重点句型:1. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.2. We’re being killed for …Our fur is being used to make …I wonder what is being done to help you.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.So good things are being done to save wildlife.3. Please show me a place where there’s some wildlife protection.4. They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.5. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.6. It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals …Unit 5重点短语:1.roll over 翻身,打滚2.dream of / about (doing) sth 梦见,梦想3. be honest with sb 对……诚实4.form the habit of 养成……的习惯5.earn extra money 赚外快6. give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会7. play jokes/a joke on sb. 捉弄8. base on 以……为基础,基于……9. break up 破裂;拆散;停止;(战争等)爆发10. hit sb on/in the+身体部位击中某人的……11. by chance/accident 偶然,意外地12. come across 偶然遇见13. sort out 分类14. be confident of/about/in 对……有信心15. give/put on a performance 演出,表演16. go wrong 出毛病17. since then 从那时起18. come up with 提出19. stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事20. above of all 首先,最重要的是21. play musical instrument 演奏乐器22. attract one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣重点句型:1. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyoneclapping and enjoying your singing?2. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as played music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.3. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return.4. …but they could only find one who was good enough.5. …the Monke es would play and sing songs written by other musicians.6. …after a year or so in which they became more serious about th eir work, the Monkees started.7. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.9. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which too k the country’s best artists …。
必修二重点英语单词和短语

必修二重点英语单词和短语1. attract:吸引。
例如:The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists.2. belief:信仰。
例如:Different cultures have different beliefs.3. celebrate:庆祝。
例如:We will celebrate our wedding anniversary next week.4. childhood:童年。
例如:Her childhood memories are full of joy and happiness.5. classic:经典。
例如:This book is considered a classic in literature.6. comfort:安慰。
例如:She offered him words of comfort during his difficult times.7. company:公司。
例如:He works for a multinational company.8. contain:包含。
例如:This box contains all the necessary tools.9. culture:文化。
例如:China has a rich cultural heritage.10. dedicate:奉献。
例如:He dedicated his life to helping others.11. deliver:交付。
例如:The postman will deliver the package tomorrow.12. design:设计。
例如:She is studying fashion design in college.13. destroy:摧毁。
例如:The earthquake destroyed many buildings.14. divide:分割。
英语必修二短语总结
英语必修二短语总结英语作为一门国际通用语言,对于学生来说是必修课程之一。
在学习英语的过程中,短语是非常重要的一部分,它们可以帮助我们更准确、更流利地表达自己的意思。
因此,掌握各种常用短语对于提高英语表达能力至关重要。
下面就是英语必修二中常用的短语总结。
1. catch up with,赶上,赶上某人。
例句,I need to catch up with my classmates in math.2. be fond of,喜爱,喜欢。
例句,She is fond of reading books in her free time.3. be tired of,厌倦,对……感到厌烦。
例句,I am tired of doing the same thing every day.4. be proud of,为……感到骄傲。
例句,I am proud of my brother for winning the game.5. be satisfied with,对……感到满意。
例句,I am satisfied with my exam results.6. be good at,擅长于,善于。
例句,She is good at playing the piano.7. be interested in,对……感兴趣。
例句,I am interested in learning about different cultures.8. be famous for,因……而出名。
例句,This city is famous for its beautiful scenery.9. be similar to,与……相似。
例句,His new hairstyle is similar to mine.10. be different from,与……不同。
例句,His opinion is different from mine.11. be afraid of,害怕,畏惧。
人教版高中英语必修二各单元短语及句型整合
人教版高中英语必修二各单元短语及句型整合作者:王海峰Unit 1 Cultural relics1. look into 调查知识拓展look out 当心look out for 当心, 提防look about 环顾,查看look on 旁观,看待look after 照看look at 看look into 观察,往里看2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做3. belong to属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路,丢失5. do with 处理;对付知识拓展how to deal with sth如何应对/处置what to do with sth如何做……6.in search of(介)寻找search for v. 寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事知识拓展be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事used to do sth曾经做过……9. be made into . .被制成;知识拓展be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for为…制作be made up of由…组成10.be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词知识拓展“be of +名词”表示主语的某种形状或特征, 可以用于此结构的常见名词有:size, weight, height, age, color, length等。
be of the same + n. “属于同样……”be of different + n. “属于不同……”11.work of amber art琥珀艺术品.12.as a gift of作为…的礼物13.in return 作为报答知识拓展in turn 反过来;转而;轮流14. become part of成为…的一部分15. serve as充当,用作work as 担任……act as 担当……16. add…to…添加…到…A andB add up toC A和B的总数为……add up A and B 把AB加起来17.great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态be at work 在上班19. less than少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问知识拓展There is no doubt that 毫无疑问……但是It’s no wonder that……难怪…… 21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart拆开23. rather than胜于, 而不是知识拓展other than 除了;不同于24.tell the truth说实话知识拓展tell a lie 说谎25.give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子26.think highly of看重,重视27.search for 寻找知识拓展search a place for sth 在某处搜查某物look for 寻找hunt for 寻找28.pretend to do sth 假装做某事知识拓展must have done sth(表示过去的肯定推测)can’t have done sth(表示过去的否定推测)30.agree with sb同意某人的意见知识拓展agree to one’s proposal 同意某人的建议agree on 就……取得一致意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思32.have sth. done 表示“请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”知识拓展have to do sth 不得不做have sb do sth让某人做什么have sb doing sth让某人(不停地)做某事Don’t have sb doing sth.别让某人做了。
人教版高中英语必修二总复习短语及完成句子
必二U1-U5短语复习Unit 1 1.从…存活下来;经…流传下来流传下来2.寻找…3.有…的天赋的天赋4.对…惊异惊异5.用A装饰B 6.属于…7.作为回报/报答报答8.充当…9.处于交战状态处于交战状态10.从…搬走搬走11.少于少于12.毫无疑问…13.值得做…14.拆开拆开15.看重;器重看重;器重Unit 2 1.参加;参与参加;参与2.代表;象征;表示代表;象征;表示3.也;又;还也;又;还4.取代;替换;替代取代;替换;替代5.主管;看管主管;看管6.陆续地;一个接一个地陆续地;一个接一个地7.应受(报答/惩罚);值得;值得 8.金牌得主金牌得主10.志愿做... 11.在...中竞争/比赛比赛12.承认做... 被...录取录取13.对...负责负责14.与…讨价还价讨价还价Unit 31.从现在/那时起那时起2.总而言之总而言之3.结果/由于;作为...的结果的结果导致result in…由于result from…4.如此...以致于.... 5.人类人类 7.改变主意改变主意8.在...的帮助下的帮助下9.处理处理10.看守;监管看守;监管Unit 4 1.保护...不受... 使免于.. 2.灭亡;逐渐消失灭亡;逐渐消失3.茫然的;处于茫然状态茫然的;处于茫然状态4.和平地;和睦地;安详地和平地;和睦地;安详地 和某人和睦相处和某人和睦相处5.搜寻搜寻6.在危险中;垂危在危险中;垂危7.如释重负;松了口气如释重负;松了口气8.突然大笑起来;大笑了出来突然大笑起来;大笑了出来 9.注意注意10.感激某人所做的事某人所做的事11.成功做某事成功做某事12.对...有害有害13.形成;产生形成;产生14.按照;根据...所说所说15.以致于;结果以致于;结果Unit 5 1.梦想做... 2.说实在地;实话说说实在地;实话说3.认为...有重要性有重要性4.养成做...的习惯的习惯5.靠做...谋生谋生6.做表演做表演7.用现金,用现钱用现金,用现钱8.戏弄戏弄9.依赖;依靠依赖;依靠10.熟悉;与...熟悉起来熟悉起来11.大约大约12.打碎;分裂;解体打碎;分裂;解体13.另外;也另外;也14.分类分类15.最重要;首先最重要;首先必修二短语练习Unit 11.Tom bought her a watch ________ _________ _______ her help. (以答谢她的帮助) 2. 那两个国家现在还处于战争中。
人教版高中英语必修二知识点归纳总结
高一英语Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics1.survive幸免;幸存;生还(survival幸存,survivor幸存者)2。
in search of 寻找(介词短语)search for sth 寻找(动词短语)search sb/ sp 搜身/搜某地3。
to one's amazement 令人惊讶的是(amazed感到惊讶的, amazing令人惊讶的)4.select 精选,choose 普通选择,elect 选举5.be designed for sb/sth计划或打算给某人/某物用be designed to do sth设计目的是做某事by design=on purpose 有意地(by chance/ accident偶然/意外地)6。
fancy奇特的;异样的;想象/喜欢(+doing)7。
decorate sth with sth 用。
装饰。
be decorated with 被…装饰;8。
belong to属于不用于被动结构、完成时和进行时态9.worth值得的;相当于……的价值;值钱的be +worth +doing (主动形式表被动含义)It is really/well/very much worth doing.be worthy of being done= be worthy of to be doneIt is worthwhile doing/to do10。
doubt怀疑;疑惑There is no doubt that.。
.毫无疑问..。
.doubt 作动词时,用在肯定句中通常后面接whether或if引导的名词性从句,在否定或疑问句中通常后接that引导的名词性从句She doubted whether/if the story was true。
; Do you doubt that he can do the work well?11。
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人教版英语必修2各单元重点短语、句型总结Unit1 Cultural relics一、重点短语1. cultural relics 文化遗产2. rare and valuable 珍贵稀有3. survive 幸存,活下来,比活的长4. in search of 寻找,寻求(介词短语)search for寻找(动词短语)5. in the fancy style 以别致的风格in … style/ in the style of ……以……风格6.be popular with受…的欢迎7. be decorated with用。
装饰decorate with 以...装饰8. be designed for …为……而设计by design故意地9. belong to 属于(无被动,无进行)10. in return (for) 作为回报/报答/交换in turn 依次地,轮流的;转而,反过来11. a troop of 一群12. become part of… 变成……的一部分13. serve as作为,用作,充当14. reception hall会客室15. have sth. done 请/让别人做某事16.less than少于17. consider doing 考虑做某事consider…as/to be+ n./adj.“认为…是…” consider that从句18. be at war 处于战争状态,交战19. remove… from从…去掉/移走20. evidence证据21. remains a mystery依然是谜it remains to be seen 尚待分晓22.the entrance to。
的入口23. be (well) worth doing(很)值得做的be worth+n.或金钱24. care about在乎,关心25. the former…the latter(两者中的)前者…后者…26. explode爆炸explosion(n.)27. without doubt 无疑地,确实地in doubt有疑问地28. by the light of the moom 借助于月光29. apart分别地take apart 拆卸,拆开apart from=except除…之外tell…apart辨认,区分30. judge n.法官,裁判v.断定,判定Judging from…由…判定31. rather than胜于,而不是prefer to do rather than do, would like to do rather than do, would do rather than do宁愿做…而不愿做…32. do with 处理,忍受,对付what-do with, how-deal with33. to one’s surprise 使…感到惊奇的是34. think highly/well/much of认为…了不起,看重二、重点句型1. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. ( I was never allowed to do things the way that/ in which I wanted. 我从来不允许按照自己的想法去做事情。
)2. There is no doubt that …毫无疑问。
I have doubt whether/if…我怀疑是否…(doubt名词)I doubt whether/if..我怀疑是否…I don’t doubt that…我不怀疑。
(doubt动词)Unit2 The Olympic Games一、重点短语1. the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会2. stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护3. compete with /against sb. for sth. in…在。
中与某人竞争而获得某物4. take part in 参加有组织的、重大的活动join in参加在进行着的活动或游戏(球赛,游戏,舞会等)join参加团体、党派、组织、某人join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事attend参加婚礼、典礼、讲座、会议、上课等(wedding, ceremony, lecture, meting, class, school)5. be a volunteer for 做……志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事6. nowadays当今,现在7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to do sth.被用来做get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯做...8. every two days, every second day, every other day每两天/每隔一天every few meters每几米9. on a regular basis定期地10. together with和…一起11. host n.主人,主持人v. 主办,举行12. admit(admitted, admitting )承认,容纳,接纳be admitted as 作为…被接受admit n./doing sth./having done sth./that从句承认某事/(已经)做了某事be admitted to/into… 被…录取,被允许、接纳进入admit sb./sth. to be 承认某人/某物是…13. as well 也;又;同样as well as (除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又14. take responsibility for… be responsible for对……负有责任,负起对……的责任15. replace(=take the place of ) replace sb./sth.取代某人/某物replace…with/by …以…取代16. put forward 呈上;提出;提前come up with提出,相出17. advertise sth.打广告18. be in/under sb’s charge= in /under the charge of sb.由…负责/管理in charge of 或take charge of负责,掌管free of charge=for free 免费charge sb. some money for sth. 因某事/物而向某人索价get charged充电charge sb. with (doing) sth.控告某人(做)某事19. physical exercise 体育锻炼20. be fined+金钱“被罚款”21. win glory for sb. 为某人赢得荣誉22. hopeless绝望的23. bargain讨价还价,便宜货make a bargain with sb. 与某人达成协议/成交24. pick up 捡起来;接某人25. be in pain疼痛take great pains to do sth.煞费苦心做某事26. promise许诺,答应;预示,有望promise (sb.)to do sth. 答应(某人)做某事promise (sb.)sth. 答应某人某事promise (sb.)that从句make a promise 许诺keep a promise 遵守诺言carry out one’s promise 履行诺言break one’s promise不遵守诺言27. marry v.结婚,嫁,娶married adj.已婚的marriage n.婚姻Be/get married to sb与某人结婚marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人 A marryB A娶了/嫁给B28. one after another 一个接一个地,络绎不绝地(连续性) one by one逐一地(顺序性)29. deserve vi&vt.应受(报答或惩罚),值得deserve to do sth理应做,值得做deserve to be done= deserve doing应该,值得(主动形式表示被动意义) deserve sth.应得deserve to be rewarded /punished] 该奖[罚] deserve punishment应当受罚二、重点句型1. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women. 别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。
(否定词置于句首,句子倒装。
)⑴So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语“也是的一样的”, 强调后者同前者肯定情况一样。
⑵Neither/Nor+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语“也不” , 强调后者同前者否定情况一样。
⑶So+主语+情态动词/助动词/be动词“的确如此啊”,对前面情况的肯定。
2. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics…n ot only…but (also)…不但。
而且。
(1) 引导并列结构:引导主语时,谓语动词就近原则。
(2) 引导并列句时,not only句倒装,即前倒后不倒。
例如:Not only did they take photos, but also they had a bid dinner.3. There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。
(1) as/so + 形容词/副词原级+ as…例如:He is as tall as his brother, but he doesn’t study as/so we ll as his brother.(2) as/so + 形容词+ 不可数名词/可数名词复数+ as…例如:He gave me as valuable advice as you did.(3) as/so + 形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+ as…例如:Tom is as tall a boy as Harry.Unit3 Computers一、重点短语1. in common 共同的in common with 和…一样We have much/a lot /nothing /little /something in common.我们有很多/没有/几乎没有/有一些相似之处。