2015-2016学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷
江苏省无锡市江阴市2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考 英语试题(含答案)

2024-2025学年度秋学期十二月阶段性检测试卷高一英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which room has the man finished decorating?A. The living room.B. The bathroom.C. The kitchen.2. Why was the woman stopped by the police officer?A. She was speeding.B. Her car light was broken.C. She didn’t wear a seat belt.3. What does the man want to do now?A. Go to the cinema.B. Do some shopping.C. Get something to eat.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library. В. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An actor.B. A game.C. A TV series.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独伯。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
山东省济南市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语模拟试题(含答案)

山东省济南市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语模拟试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂照;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like today?A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Stormy.2. Where does the woman usually go at Christmas?A. To a school.B. To her daughter’s.C. To a village nearby.3. Why does the woman stop the man buying beer?A. He has drunk too much.B. He just finished eating.C. He looks younger than 18.4. How many bags of rubbish has the woman collected in total?A. Three.B. Four.C. Seven.5. What is the man going to do first?A. Have dinner.B. Attend a class.C. Borrow a book.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
天津市宝坻区2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题(含答案解析)

宝坻2024-2025学年度第一学期高一年级第二次统练英语卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共80分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the probable relationship between the speakersA. Couple.B. Friends.C. Workmates.2. What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. The rainforests.B. The firesC. The books.3. Where does the conversation probably take placeA. In a hotel.B. At a school.C. At a police station.4. What will the man buy for SarahA. A card.B. A watch.C. A dress.5. Why did the man go to FortalezaA. For shopping.B. For work.C. For sightseeing.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6. What is the woman most worried aboutA. Her house keys.B. Her documents.C. Her camera.7. What date is it todayA. May the 12th.B. May the 13th.C. May the 14th.8. Where did the woman leave her suitcaseA. On a train.B. In a taxi.C. On a bus.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
四川省彭州中学2015-2016学年高一5月月考英语试卷

四川省彭州中学2015-2016学年高一5月月考英语试卷四川省彭州中学2015-2016学年高一5月月考英语试卷英语试题一、听力听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What colour is the dress?A. Blue.B. Yellow.C. Green.2. How much will the man pay in total?A. $70.B. $60.C. $50.3. Where is Butch now?A. At a friend's house.B. In his office.C. At home.4. What is the woman doing?A. Having an interview.B. Selling a typewriter.C. Doing some typing.5, What are the speakers talking about?A. A class.B. A trip.C. A city.听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers?A. In a gym.B. In a hotel.C. On a beach.7. Which sport will the woman learn?A. Water skiing.B. Swimming.C. Diving.听第7段材料。
回答第8、9题。
8. What did the woman do on August 20th last year?A. She held a party.B. She saw a doctor!C. She attended a wedding.9. Where did the speakers last met?A. At Michael’s house.B. In an Indian restaurant.C. At Peter’s place.听第8段材料。
四川省成都市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题含解析

成都2023-2024学年度高一(上)12月阶段考试英语(答案在最后)注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to drink?A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Beer.2.What will the man do today?A.Go hiking.B.Do his work.C.Phone a club.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a library.B.At a restaurant.C.In a school.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.European’s breakfast.B.European’s table manners.C.European’s favorite vegetables.5.Why does the woman refuse to eat the cake?A.She has eaten a lot.B.She is on a diet.C.She dislikes it.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省2014-2015学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy students often tell me that they do not have “enough time” to do all their schoolwork. My reply is often a brief “You have as much time as the president.” I usually carry on a bit about there being twenty four hours in the day for everyone, and suggest that “not enough time” is not an acceptable explanation of not getting something done.Once in graduate school, I tried to justify (证明......有理) myself to one of my professors by saying that I was working hard. His answer to me was, “That's irrelevant(和……不相关的). What's important is the quality of your work.” Since then I have had time to reflect on the “hard worker” dodge (妙计),and I have come to some conclusions, all relevant to the issue of how much time we have.If you look at the matter analytically, you can identify two parts of the problem: There is, of course, the matter of “time”,which we can think of as fixed. Then there is the issue of “work” during that time, which can vary in intensity. But, as my professor suggested, it's not the diligence(勤奋) of the work but the quality of the product that's important.That led me to a new idea: the quality of the work. That concept is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someone's office: “Don't work harder. Work smarter.” There's a lot of sense in that idea.If you can't get more time, and few of us can, the only solution is to improve the quality of the work. That means devising(想出) ways of getting more out of the same time than we might otherwise get. That should lead us to an analysis of our work habits. Since “work” for students usually means “homework”,the expression “work habits” should be read as “study habits”.Then, as a smart student, you will seek to improve those skills that you use in study, chiefly reading and writing. If you learn to read better and write better, there are big benefits that pay off across the board in all your studies.21.From the passage, we know that the author is most probably ______.A.a poet B.an educatorC.a novelist D.an engineer22.We can infer from the second paragraph that students still ______.A.have enough timeB.can meet the presidentC.can get something done wellD.should accept the teacher's suggestion23.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Not an Acceptable ExplanationB.Don't Work Harder. Work SmarterC.An Analysis of Our Work HabitsD.Read Better And Write BetterBMake A Difference Day is the largest national day of community service in the USA, which takes place on the fourth Saturday of October.Who takes part in Make A Difference Day?Anyone! Young and old, individuals and groups, anyone can carry out a volunteer project that helps others. It might be as ambitious as collecting truckloads of clothing for the homeless, or as personal as spending an afternoon helping an elderly neighbor or relative. USA WEEKEND covers volunteers and their projects in articles and photos.How do I get started?Look around your community. Are people hungry, homeless or ill? Are parks or schools dirty or neglected? No matter where you live, there's a need nearby. And on Make A Difference Day, millions of Americans are expected to roll up their sleeves to help others. Y ou can act alone or enlist your friends, family and co-workers.You can also call the Make A Difference Day Hot Line, 1-800-416-3824, for information. Or use the ideas on this website for inspiration.What do I do after I've selected a project?Tell others what you're doing and enlist help. Several weeks before the day, tell us about your plans in the Make A Difference DAY, a national listing of local projects that will be viewed by interested volunteers, other people looking for good project ideas and news media looking for good stories to tell. It will only take a few minutes to post your plans in the DAY hosted by Hands On Network.Do it!Carry out your plans to help others on Make A Difference Day. Be sure to take lots of pictures and share them on the Make A Difference Day Photo Album.24.Where does the text probably come from?A. A magazine.B. A website.C. A newspaper.D. A festival brochure.25.Make A Difference Day ________.A. is celebrated every year all over the worldB. is a service provided by the communityC. is a celebration of helpful neighborsD. is a national day of doing good in America26.It can be inferred from the text that volunteers ________.A. are chosen carefully by USA WEEKENDB. need to dress up on Make A Difference DayC. can get good project ideas from Hands On NetworkD. take pictures to send them to news media for money27.The main purpose of the text is to ________.A. introduce the origin of Make A Difference DayB. instruct people how to select a proper project ideaC. promote Make A Difference Day to other countriesD. encourage individuals to join in Make A Difference DayCYou wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing(压抑的)tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. You are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!Communicating with negative(消极的;负面的)people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others' pity or respect.When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger(匕首) of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that all in all, brings you down.Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won't feel ashamed of themselves about that.Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.28.The purpose of the first paragraph is to ______.A.make a comparison B.offer an evidenceC.introduce a topic D.describe a daily scene29.How can negative people have effect on us?A.By influencing our emotion.B.By telling us the nature of life.C.By changing our ways of thinking.D.By comparing their attitudes to life with others.30.Some negative people base their happiness on ______.A.other people's pity for themB.making other people unhappyC.building up a positive attitudeD.other people's respect for them31. According to the passage, to reduce negative people's influence on us, we areadvised to ______.A.change negative people's attitudes to lifeB.show our dissatisfaction to negative peopleC.make negative people feel ashamed of themselvesD.communicate with negative people as little as possibleDIn choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities (品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener. At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on (信赖) a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience (经验) and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense ofhumor (幽默), too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!32. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A. understanding.B. honesty.C. reliability.D. a sense of humor.33. If you have fair weather friends, ______ .A. they will give you all that they have when you need helpB. you will be refused when you get into troubleC. you will become richD. you can be sure that you get real friends34. Good friends need to ______.A. always point out each other's mistakesB. be helped with moneyC. understand each other's feelingsD. have money or luck35. This passage mainly discuss ______ .A. the qualities of a friendB. where to choose friendsC. how to get along with friendsD. the importance of having a friend第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
安徽省阜阳市县中联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题含解析
2023~2024学年安徽县中联盟高一12月联考英语试题(答案在最后)考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效........。
....、草稿纸上作答无效.............,在试题卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Why will the man call Mr.Lee?A.To ask for help.B.To buy a machine.C.To make a complaint.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:The machine is making a strange noise.Would you mind checking it?M:I don’t know anything about machines,but I will call Mr.Lee to help.He is an expert,you know.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How does the woman probably feel now?A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Excited.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:The game will soon begin.W:I can’t wait to watch the game.This is the first time that I’ve ever been to a football game here.I always watch football on TV at home.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Which does the woman think is the best in Beijing?A.The Great Wall.B.The Palace Museum.C.The Summer Palace.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Would you recommend some places to visit in Beijing?W:Sure.The Great Wall and the Summer Palace are popular,but I think the Palace Museum is always my first choice.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Who will probably look after the kids on Friday night?A.Thomas.B.The man’s mother.C.The speakers’neighbor.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Do you want to go to Thomas’birthday party?M:Yes,but what about the kids?Can we leave them at your mother’s house?W:No,she’ll be busy on Friday night.But our neighbor said she would help us.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What’s wrong with the woman?A.She lost her way.B.She lost her suitcase.C.She failed to find her book.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:What can I do for you,madam?W:I left my suitcase in your restaurant about ten minutes ago.M:What does your suitcase look like?W:It’s a new brown leather case.I bought it just two days ago.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省郑州市2023-2024学年高一上学期英语12月月考检测试卷(有答案)
A. The fresh air.B. The easy life.C. The water.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Father and daughter.9. What does the woman worry about?A. Her term paper.B. The exams.C. Her health.10. What does the man advise her to do?A. Hand in the paper.B. Change her major.C. Do something relaxing.听第8 段材料,回答第11 至13 题。
11. What’s the man' s symptom?A. Coughing.B. Pain in his back.C. No appetite.12. What does the man think of quitting smoking?A. It's easy.B. It's hard.C. He's never thought of it before.13. Why does the woman mention chewing gum?A. It can cure the man’s illness.B. It is good for the man's appetite.C. It can be used to replace cigarettes.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. How many Cokes has the man had today?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.15. Where will the speakers probably go today?A. The doctor's.B. The coffee shop.C. The woman's.16. What do we know about the woman?A. She is a doctor.B. She prefers coffee to tea.C. She used to drink too much Coke.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
广东省惠州市2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题(含答案)
惠州市高一第二次月考试题英语本试卷满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AFour Popular High School Clubs to ExploreCreative Writing ClubDo you find yourself happiest when you’re spilling your creative mind onto paper or through your keyboard? If so, you should take a quick break and sign up for your high school’s creative writing club. Being around teachers and peers (同龄人) who are also interested in writing will help you improve your creative writing skills.Engineering ClubThere are many different types of engineering. Whether you are certain about the type of engineering you’re interested in or simply have a talent for building things and want to explore your choices, joining the engineering club would be a good move. Chances are that you’ll get to work on different cool projects, from woodworking to even building robots. If you want to study engineering in college and work in it later, it’s good to learn the basics in high school.Foreign Language ClubWhether you’re trying to develop your foreign language skills or looking for a place to comfortably speak your native language, foreign language clubs are often a lot of fun. In addition to exploring language, these clubs often dive into the culture and cuisine (菜肴) of other countries. Those in Spanish language club, for example, may learn about the architectural history of Mexico City or the historical importance of bullfighting in Spain and have nights where everyone brings in home-cooked Mexican and Spanish dishes.Future Business Leaders of AmericaThe Future Business Leaders of America (FBLA) is an organization that can help set you up for a successful job in business. As a member of your high school’s FBLA chapter, you’ll join in educational programs, academic (学术的) competitions, community service projects, and networking events with famous business experts.1. What can students do in the Creative Writing Club?A. Publish their novels.B. Improve their writing skills.C. Share their stories with famous writers.D. Learn tips for winning writing competitions.2. Which club would be most suitable for a student interested in building robots?A. Creative Writing Club.B. Engineering Club.C. Foreign Language Club.D. Future Business Leaders of America.3. What makes the Foreign Language Club different?A. It focuses on academic competitions.B. It offers language exchange programs.C. It explorer other cultures and cuisine.D. It helps students find part-time jobs.BChinese netizens recently expressed amazement at a map filled with thickly dotted signs clearly marking the country’s historic sites and cultural relics. The map was made by Wu Yunjie, who was born in the 1990s.Wu has a deep interest in cultural relics and history. When he was in college, he would often make use of his spare time to travel around the country, exploring and documenting ancient sites. In 2020, he started collecting information on cultural relic protection units and uploaded the data to the mapping software.As some of the information is not fully discovered and many historical sites in far areas cannot be located specifically, Wu spent a lot of time on research and carrying out on-site visits.Now the map includes nearly 10,000 historical landmarks with different colors standing for different kinds: ,Red signs show the cultural relic sites under state protection or the national-level museums, while green signs stand for the provincially protected historical sites. A lot of ancient temples, bridges and other architecture in the far areas are also marked on the map. A netizen posted, “I actually found the ancient tower around my house on the map! ”However, in Wu’s eyes, the map is not perfect, as it recorded less than two percent of the over760, 000 immovable cultural relics registered in the country’s third national survey of cultural relics.But Wu has been working on improving it. “If possible, I’d also like to document the cultural relics that have been lost overseas. Those treasures may not be able to return to their homeland for the time being, but the stories that they carry are what we need to see. ”4. What can we learn about Wu Yunjie?A. He worked as a software engineer.B. He developed a mapping software.C. He had a deep interest in painting.D. He was a young responsible netizen.5. Why are a netizen’s words quoted in paragraph 4?A. To show the convenience of the map.B. To introduce how to use the map properly.C. To prove the map is believable and informative.D. To explain the meaning of different colors on the map.6. What does Wu Yunjie plan to do?A. Include cultural relics lost overseas in his map.B. Bring cultural treasures back to China from abroad.C. Make the map perfect by adding dots of other colors.D. Solve technical problems and make money with the map.7What is the text mainly about?.A. A map shows you the Chinese cultural heritage.B. Wu Yunjie is devoted to software development.C. The young take duties to protect Chinese cultures.D. China owns the most cultural heritage in the world.CWith the arrival of winter, the world is covered in a sheet of shining snow, and it brings an invitation to take part in exciting snow sports. Beyond the great wonderland and the great joy of sliding down hills, attending winter sports offers many physical, mental, and social benefits.Taking part in winter snow sports is an excellent way to stay physically active during the colder months. Whether you’re skiing down a mountainside, or skiing along peaceful paths, these activities provide a full-body workout. Downhill skiing, for example, is known as a way to burn a lot of calories, making it an effective cardiovascular (心血管的) exercise. The combination of cardiovascular health and strength training can help keep a healthy weight, improve cardiovascular health, and keep overall physical health.The connection between outdoor activities and mental health is well-established, and winter sports are no exception. The fresh mountain air, the amazing snowy hills, and the excitement of rushing down the hill all help to improve the feelings. Snow sports also get you in natural sunlight, which helps increase Vitamin D levels.Winter sports offer more than just personal physical and mental benefits— they create chances for social liaison and community building. Whether you’re hitting the hills with friends, joining a ski club, or taking a family snowboarding trip, these activities form a sense of friendship. Shared experiences on the mountain create lasting memories and strengthen social ties, developing a sense of belonging.The benefits of winter snow sports spread far beyond the excitement of downhill drops. Winter activities notonly keep you physically fit but also benefit your mental well-being and provide chances for social communication.Winter wonderland is waiting for you, promising a season full of joy, health, and unforgettable experiences. So, when the snow arrives, consider putting on your skis and enjoying the benefits winter sports bring to your body and mind.8. What is the benefit of downhill skiing?A. Keeping healthy.B. Reducing risk.C. Improving athletic ability.D. Building friendships.9. What does the underlined word “liaison” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Change.B. Position.C. Connection.D. Responsibility.10. What can we learn from paragraph 5?A. Social interaction is very important.B. Attending winter sports isn’t necessary.C. Winter sports can improve mental health.D. Outdoor activities are good for relationship building.11. What is the author’s purpose in the last paragraph?A. To give advice on winter sports.B. To teach methods of doing winter sports.C To introduce different kinds of winter sports. D. To encourage people to join in winter sports..DClimate change is speeding up the frequency and seriousness of extreme(极端的) weather events in places like the Horn of Africa, where deadly floods and the worst drought hit in decades. Besides, traditional weather forecast(预报) models in sub- Saharan Africa often aren’t dependable enough to forecast extreme weather events accurately(准确地) ahead of time, leaving the areas at risk. Based on the facts, accurate and timely forecasts are important to safeguard lives and livelihoods.Climate scientists are building artificial intelligence (AI) into the traditional weather forecasting method in East Africa to improve the accuracy of extreme weather forecasts. By using both physical atmospheric processes in traditional forecasting and AI, researchers develop a first- of- its- kind new modeling approach to give more accurate rainfall forecasts.“ We start from the traditional forecasts and add the AI model over it to make up for what the traditional forecasts have missed, so that the final forecast results can more accurately match the data that has actually been observed,” explains Shruti Nath, a climate scientist and researcher at the University of Oxford Department of Physics.According to Shruti Nath, this model, which only requires a notebook computer to run, without the need for expensive supercomputers, gives local meteorological (气象的) organizations an affordable way of making more accurate forecasts in an area where there is a shortage of accurate observational data. The researchers say theproject could change early warning systems in East Africa, making the area get better prepared for the extreme weather caused by climate change.Traditionally, many forecasting organizations in Africa had not good computational resources. The project is supported by an IT company, which provides funding and computational resources. This approach gives them the ability to use AI to make forecasting at the least computational expense.The model is currently being rolled out in Kenya and Ethiopia. If successful in East Africa, researchers hope to use it in other parts of the world facing similar challenges. More countries are trying to spread the technology as well as build local ownership and trust.12. What does the author want to stress in the first paragraph?A. The necessity of using the new weather forecast model.B. The great climate changes caused by human activities.C. The seriousness of the flood and drought in Africa.D. Little progress has been made in weather forecasts.13. How does the new weather forecast model work?A. It needs much less observational data.B. It uses supercomputers to process data.C. It combines AI with the traditional method.D. It depends on AI instead of the former way.14. What can we say about the new weather forecast model?A. It runs easily.B. It is low- cost.C. It doesn’t work as wished.D. It is geographically limited.15. What can be the most suitable title for the text?A. Climate Change and Its Effects on AfricaB. Uncertainty of Weather Forecast with AIC. AI Helping Improve Weather Forecast in Sub- Saharan AfricaD. The Challenges Faced by Traditional Weather Forecast Model第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2015-2016学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题第一部分:听力(共两节, 20小题,满分30分。
)第一节(共5小题。
听下面5段对话。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
)1.Where are most probably the two speakers?A. At home.B. In the classroom.C. In a bookstore.2.What will the man do this afternoon?A. Wash his dad’s car.B. Go to the library.C. Write his schoolpaper.3.What does the woman probably think of the movie at last?A. Disappointing.B. Great.C. Scary.4.Who will celebrate her birthday this Sunday?A. The woman.B. Mary.C. Lisa.5.Where can students use computers in the library?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the third floor. 第二节(共15小题。
听下面5段对话或独白。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
)听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.What is Mary doing now?A. Reading at home.B. Traveling abroad.C. Listening to music.7.Who is Anna?A. The man’s friend.B. Mary’s sister.C. Mary’s mother.听第7段材料,回答8、9题。
8.How long did the woman lie in bed before falling asleep?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.9. What did the woman do on the bed?A. She did some reading.B. She watched a movie.C. She played with hercellphone.听第8段材料,回答10至12题。
10. Why doesn’t the man take the grey jacket?A. It doesn’t fit him.B. He doesn’t like the style.C. He doesn’tlike the color.11. What does the woman think of the red jacket?A. It looks cool.B. It is smaller.C. It is too old.12. How much will the man pay?A. $90.B. $100.C. $180.听第9段材料,回答13至16题。
13. Why did the man go to France last year?A. To do sightseeing.B. To work.C. To visit his family.14. How does Tim most probably feel in Beijing now?A. Great.B. Just so-so.C. Terrible.15. Where do the speakers agree to go in the end?A. Canada.B. China.C. France.16. What does the woman want Alice to do?A. Lend them some money.B. Give them some help.C. Travel with them.听第10段材料,回答17至20题。
17. What day is it tomorrow?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.18. How is the weather in the north today?A. Fine.B. Cloudy.C. Windy.19. What does the man suggest people in the north do tomorrow?A. Go out for fun.B. Prepare for heavy rain.C. Stay indoors.20. What degrees will the temperature reach in the east tomorrow?A. 20 degrees.B. 25 degrees.C. 28 degrees.第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)AThe clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked mys elf. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared not.The clock struck 12. "Oh, dear!" I cried, " ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy ."The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.21.When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_____ .A. asleepB. working in bedC. outsideD. quietly laughing at him22.Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________.A. it was too late at nightB. he was very tiredC. his eyes l ids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them openD. he hadn’t studied hard before the examination23.What do you suppose happened to the author?A. He went to a church to pray againB. He passed the exam by luckC. He failed in the examD. He was punished by his teacher24.The best title for the passage would be __________.A. The Night Before the ExaminationB. Working Far into the NightC. A Slow StudentD. Going Over My LessonsBIn ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modem businesses have beenfollowing his lead, with more tactics (策略).One tactic includes where to display the goods. For example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food (垃圾食品) later in their trip. In department stores, the women's shoe section is generally next to the women's cosmetics (化妆品) section, while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.Besides, businesses seek to attractive customers' senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, so they make their own bread each morning and then fan(煽动) the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding (优惠)tactics. They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the pool through an open stairway (阶梯)leading to the lower level. The immediate view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.25. Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A. To show they are high quality foods.B. To help sell junk food.C. To sell them at discount(折扣) prices.D. To save customers time.26. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?A. Filling the store with the smell of fresh breadB. Opening the store early in the morning.C. Displaying British wines next to French ones.D. Inviting customers to play music.27. What is the California builder's story meant to prove?A. A good first impression increases sales.B. The house structure is a key factor (因素)customers consider.C. The more costly the house is, the better it sells.D. An ocean view is much to the customers' taste.28. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show dishonest business practices.B. To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.C. To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.D. To report researches on customer behavior.CThe old man walked with a cane (拐杖) slowly into the restaurant. His poor jacket, patched (打补丁的) trousers, and worn-out shoes made him stand out from the usual Saturday morning breakfast crowd. Unforgettable were his pale blue eyes that sparkled like diamonds, large rosy cheeks, and thin lips that held a steady smile.He walked toward a table by the window. A young waitress watched him and ran over to him, saying, “Here, Sir. Let me give you a hand with that chair.”Without a word, he smiled and nodded a thank you. She pulled the chair away from the table. Supporting him with one arm, she helped him move in front of the chair, and get comfortably seated. Then she pushed the table up close to him, and leaned his cane against the table where he could reach it.In a soft, clear voice he said, “Thank you, Miss.”“You’re welcome, Sir.” She replied. “My name is Mary. I’ll be back in a moment. If you need anything, just wave at me.”After he had finished a hearty meal of pancakes, bacon, and hot lemon tea, Mary brought him the change, helping him up from his chair and out from behind the table. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, Sir!”He nodded a thank you and said softly with a smile, “You are very kind!”When Mary went to clean his table, she was shocked. Under his plate she found a business card and a note written on the napkin, under which was a $ 100 bill.The note on the napkin read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It shows by the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness. Your kind gestures will shine through those who meet you.”The man she had served was the owner of the restaurant. This was the first time that she, or any of his employees, had seen him in person.29.Mary ran over to the old man because _____.A. the old man was the boss of the restaurantB. she was worried that the old man might cause trouble to the restaurantC. the old man had asked her to wait on himD. she saw the old man had some difficulty moving and taking a seat30.The words the man left on the napkin suggested that _____.A. respecting others means respecting oneselfB. serving others is a respectable jobC. Mary would get a rise as a result of her kindnessD. Mary’s kind service would bring in more money for her31.Which of the following titles goes best with the story?A. A kind- hearted GirlB. Kindness Means OpportunitiesC. Shining KindnessD. A Special bossDDogs and cats are not for students who live in the dormitory. Just think about the noise, the smell and all that wild behavior—chewing on whatever they can get their teeth on, or knocking over the trash can. But don’t feel sad. There are smaller and less destructive pets to make your dormitory life colorful.Betta fishThey make great pets with their big personality and astonishing colors, ranging from bright red, dark blue to lemon yellow. Unlike many fish, most bettas react to their owner’s presence and become more active when they are nearby, which is unusual in the fish world.ChinchillasWithout bad smell, about the size of a rabbit and with fur so dense that theycan’t get pests such as fleas (跳蚤), the friendly creature originally from the Andes Mountains in South America makes an ideal indoor pet. Chinchillas are very social animals, so if you only have one, you will become its family. In cold winter days, in a glance at this fury pet in a dorm will bring you a lot of warmth.Land hermit crabsIn a society where owners are often asked “Are they tasty?”, land hermit crabs are among the most unlucky animals commonly kept as pets. But they are easy to care for, inexpensive and fascinating to watch. And the fact that they don’t cause any allergic (过敏的) reactions makes them perfect for college dormitories.Red-eared slidersIf you’re interested in a lifelong friend, a red-eared slider makes a wonderful pet. If well cared for, they can live for around 40 years. But there are a couple of things you should know. Red-eared can grow to an adult size of up to 30cm! So you may need a larger tank quickly. In addition, you will need to provide UV lighting, water heater, and a swimming area and a basking (晒太阳) area. Housing a red eared slider is not easy.32.All the dormitory pets mentioned in the text are _____.A. active and allergicB. quiet and peacefulC. colorful and tastyD. small and smelly33.Which of the following is not true about these creatures?A. Bettas are active and rich in colors.B. Chinchillas are originally mountain animals.C. Land hermit crabs are allergic but tasty.D. Red-eared sliders need more care from the owner.34.If you want to keep the pet as long as possible, you’d better choose _____.A. Betta fishB. ChinchillasC. Land hermit crabsD. Red-eared sliders35.The text is mainly to _____.A. introduce the best way to keep petsB. offer useful tips for choosing petsC. inform students of lifestyle of petsD. recommend some dormitory pets第二节 7选5(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。