(完整)小学英语动词过去式变化总结及练习题,推荐文档
直接加ed
walk走____________ climb爬_____________
turn转弯____________ learn学习_____________
cook dinner做饭____________ play the piano弹钢琴____________
visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母__________________________
clean the bedroom打扫卧室__________________________
wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________
answer the phone接电话__________________________
listen to music听音乐__________________________
clean the room打扫房间__________________________
jump跳____________ row划____________ work工作____________
show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________
relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch TV _____________________________________
pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________
paint绘画______________ kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加d
like像，喜欢______________ live居住______________
dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________
love爱______________ taste尝______________
close关上______________ prepare准备_____________
不规则变化
eat吃____________ have有；吃____________ buy买____________ take买；带____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________ teach（taught）教run(ran)跑fight(fought)打架
get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________ swing(swung)荡sleep(slept)睡觉sweep(swept) the floor扫地do做____________ make the bed铺床____________
draw(drew) pictures画画write(wrote) a letter写信
catch（caught）butterflies捉蝴蝶meet(met)见面
drink(drank)喝tell(told)告诉ride(rode)骑find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶come(came)来become（became）变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave离开_____________ wake(woke) up醒来bring带来____________ is___________ am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植grew stand（stood）站立
词形不变
read books读书__________________ put放__________________
set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit （hit）撞击、打cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加ed
stop(stopped)停shop购物__________________
把y变成i再加ed
empty the trash倒垃圾__________________
一、单项选择
( ) 1. The girl ____a red sweater is ______duty today.
A. in, on
B. in, in
C. on, in
D. on, on
( ) 2. It’s very cold, _____your coat, please, Kate.
A. put off
B. put on
C. puts on
D. put in
( ) 3. —— What day is today?
—— It's ______.
A. Monday
B. a fine day
C. September 1st
D. weekday ( ) 4. Shall we ______home?
A. go
B. going
C. goes
D. went
( ) 5. How much is the hot dog?
A. Two
B. Three dollars
C. Four hot dogs
D. Very much
( ) 6. Whose book is it? It’s not ___ book, It’s ____
A. my ,her
B. mine ,hers
C. My , hers
D.mine,she
二、阅读下面短文，选出最佳选项，将其序号填入提前括号内。
My father __ 1____ a good friend in the factory (工厂). He is sixty. He is an old man. All of the children like him. We call ____2___ Uncle Sam. He
__3___ from England. He ___4___ in Sichuan. He can’t __5____ Chinese. We teach(教) him Chinese ___6_he ___7_ us English. He ___8____ work __9_ Sundays. He __10___ making things. And he likes watching TV with his children at night.
( )1. A. have B. haves C. has D. is
( )2. A. he B. they C. him D. his
( )3. A. come B. comes C. goes D. to come
( )4. A. live B. living C. lives D. to live
( )5. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk
( )6. A or B.but C.and D.until
( )7. A. teach B. teachs C.teaches D.teaching
( )8. A. do B. don’t C. does D. doesn’t
( )9.A.in B.on C.for D.of
( )10. A .likes B. like C. to like D. liking
六、(1)C (2)C (3)B (4)C (5)A (6)C (7)C (8)D (9)B (10)A
三、仔细阅读，判断下列句子是否正确。正确写T，错误写F。
The Whites always get up early every day. In the morning father always goes to work. Sandy and Sue always go to school. Mother usually stays at home. At noon, Sandy and Sue always have lunch at school. In
the afternoon, Sandy and Sue come from school. They usually arrive home early. In the evening, Sandy and Sue always do their homework. At night, they go to bed early, but it's difficult for them to fall asleep. ( ) 1 The Whites mean all the members of Mr White's family.
( ) 2 Sandy is Mr White's daughter and Sue is his son.
( ) 3 Mr White, Sandy and Sue leave home in the morning except Mrs White.
( ) 4 Sandy and Sue can get home early in the afternoon.
( ) 5 Sandy and Sue like sleeping
小学英语动词过去式(外研版)
动词过去式词汇表 不规则变化动词表 1. is,am --- was 是(单数) 2. are --- were 是（复数） 3.bring—brought带来 4.buy-- bought 买 5.become—became 成为 https://www.360docs.net/doc/ef9596527.html,e –came 来 7.can—could 会，能 8.can’t—couldn’t不会，不能 9. do , does --- did 做10. don’t, doesn’t --- didn’t 没有做（否定）11. drink –drank 喝12.draw—drew画11. eat --- ate 吃12. fall --- fell 落下，掉下12.find –found发现，找到13.fly—flew 飞14.give—gave 给15.go --- went 去16. get --- got 得到17.hear—heard 听到18. have,has --- had 有，吃，度过19 learn --- learnt 学习20.make—made 制做21. meet—met遇见22.put—put 放23.read—read 读24.cut—cut 剪25.ride—rode 骑26.ring--rang 响27.run—ran跑28.see --- saw 看见29.say --- said 说30.send—sent发送31.sing—sang唱32.speak—spoke讲33.spend—spent花费34.take—took拿走35.teach—taught教36.tell—told告诉37.write—wrote写38.win—won 赢，获胜39. wear --- wore 穿，戴规则变化动词表 1. play --- played 玩 2. stay --- stayed 停留 3. study --- studied 学习 4. finish --- finished 完成 5. wash --- washed 洗 6. help --- helped 帮助 7. cook --- cooked 煮，炒 8. phone --- phoned 打电话 9. watch --- watched 观看10. paint --- painted 画画11. listen --- listened 听12. walk --- walked 走路13.dance—danced 跳舞
小学英语单词分类汇总(人教版)[1]
小学英语单词大全(人教版) 一、学习用品 pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case（pencil-box）铅笔盒 ruler尺子eraser（rubber）橡皮crayon 蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀book书bag(schoolbag)书包 story-book故事书comic book连环漫画册notebook 笔记本 post card明信片newspaper 报纸magazine杂志 二、人体 head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm胳膊shoulder肩膀hand 手finger手指leg腿knee膝盖foot脚toe脚趾tail尾巴 三、动物 cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭子rabbit兔子horse马elephant大象ant 蚂蚁kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴子fish鱼bird鸟panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴 四、人物 friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩sister姐妹brother兄弟mother（mom）妈妈father（dad）爸爸uncle叔叔man男人woman 女人Mr先生Miss小姐，老师lady女士parents父母grandparents 祖父母grandpa爷爷，外公grandma奶奶，外婆people人 aunt阿姨；姑妈；伯母；舅妈son儿子principal校长 cousin堂兄弟姊妹；表兄弟姊妹classmate同班同学
university student大学生pen pal 笔友pal朋友，伙伴 五、职业 teacher老师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农夫singer歌手writer作家actor 男演员actress女演员artist艺术家，美术家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计师policeman警察salesperson 售货员cleaner 清洁工baseball player 棒球运动员assistant助手六、颜色 red红色blue蓝色yellow黄色green绿色white白色black黑色pink粉色purple紫色orange橘色brown棕色 七、食品 rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish 鱼肉tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜soup汤ice-cream冰激凌Coke可乐juice果汁tea 茶coffee咖啡(breakfast 早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐，正餐) 八、水果和蔬菜 apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橘子peach桃子grape葡萄watermelon西瓜strawberry草莓coconut椰子pineapple菠萝eggplant茄子green beans青豆，绿豆，四季豆cucumber 黄瓜tomato番茄potato土豆onion 洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage 卷心菜九、衣服
动词过去式变化表
动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化1、ABC型 be(am,is,are)-------was/were-------been（是） bear-------bore-------born（出生） begin-------began-------begun（开始） blow-------blew-------blown（吹） break-------broke-------broken（打破） choose-------chose-------chosen （选择） do-------did-------done （做） draw-------drew-------drawn （画画） drink-------drank-------drunk （喝） drive-------drove-------driven （驾驶） eat-------ate-------eaten （吃） fall-------fell-------fallen （掉，落下） fly-------flew-------flow（飞） forget-------forgot-------forgotten （忘记） forgive-------forgave-------forgiven （原谅） freeze-------froze-------frozen （使冻冰） give-------gave-------given （给） get-------got-------gotten (got) （得到） go-------went-------gone （去）
grow-------grew-------grown （生长，种植）hide-------hid-------hidden（隐藏） know-------knew-------known（知道） lie-------lay-------lain（躺，座落于） mistake-------mistook-------mistaken （犯错）ride-------rode-------ridden（骑） ring-------rang-------rung （打） rise-------rose-------risen （升起） see-------saw-------seen （看见） shake-------shook-------shaken（摇动） show-------showed-------shown（展示） sing-------sang-------sung （唱歌） sink-------sank-------sunk（沉没） speak-------spoke-------spoken（说） steal-------stole-------stolen（偷） swim-------swam-------swum （游泳） take-------took-------taken（带走） throw-------threw-------thrown（扔） wake-------woke-------woken（叫醒） wear-------wore-------worn （穿着） write-------wrote-------written （写）
小学英语动词过去式规则变化大全
小学英语动词过去式规则变化大全 [1] e结尾的情况: e结尾的动词, 直接加d: smile--smiled; hope--hoped. ie结尾动词,直接加d: died;tied. [2] 双辅音结尾的情况: 两个辅音字母(consonant)结尾的, 直接加ed: helped; learned. [3]两个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况: 两个元音(vowels:a,e,i,o,u)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词,直接加ed: rained; heated. [4] 一个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况: 一个元音(vowel)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词: (1) 对单音节(one-syllable)单词,双写最后一个辅音字母加ed. . stopped; planned; (2) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第一个音节处,不双写加ed. 如: visited(重读在vis前); offered(重读在of前); (3) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第二个音节处,双写词尾辅音字母加ed. 如: preferred(重读在fer前); admitted(重读在mit前); referred; deferred; [5] y结尾的情况: 元音+y结尾动词,直接加ed: played; enjoyed. 辅音+y结尾动词,y变i加ed: worried;studied. 1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如： begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam 2．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如： drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote
小学英语动词分类总结
小学英语动词分类总结集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
s w i m游泳 fly飞 jump跳 walk走 run跑 sleep睡觉 drinkwater喝水 getup起床 gotobed起床 gohome回家 gotoschool去上学 goswimming去游泳 gofishing去钓鱼 goshopping买东西 gohiking去远足 goskiing滑雪 goskating滑旱冰 goice-skating滑冰 playsports做运动 playping-pong打乒乓 playfootball踢足球 playthepiano弹钢琴 playchess下棋 playcomputergames玩电脑游戏 playtheviolin拉小提琴 listentomusic听音乐 watchTV看电视 readabook看书 writealetter写信 writeane-mail写邮件 writeareport写报告 takepictures拍照片 singanddance唱歌跳舞 drawpictures画画 flykites放风筝 dohomework做家庭作业 eatbreakfast吃早餐 domorningexercises晨练 haveEnglishclass上英语课 planttrees种树 visitgrandparents看望爷爷奶奶 makeasnowman堆雪人
rideabike骑车climbamountain爬山rowaboat划船takeatrip旅游dohomework做家务
动词过去式及过去分词变化规则
动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则 动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 Ⅰ. 规则变化: 1. 一般情况直接加ed，如ask—asked, work—worked 2. 以不发音的e结尾，只加d，如love—loved, dance—danced 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y变为i，再加ed，如try—tried, study—studied 4. 以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读闭音节结尾的动词(以重读闭音节或r音节结 尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母),先双写末尾这个辅音字母,再加ed,如stop—stopped, permit—permitted 注：A. 以l结尾的动词,尾音节重读时,双写l,如control—controlled;尾音节不重读时, 双不双写都可以，如travel—traveled(美) /travelled(英) 。 B. 特例:picnic—picnicked—picnicked(去野餐),traffic—trafficked—trafficked （交易,在…通行）另外,还有很多动词的过去式和过去分词是不合乎上述规则的,需要熟记.(见后) C. 读音与说明: ①.-ed在清辅音音素后发音为[t]: helped, liked, finished, fetched, stopped, clapped ②.-ed在浊辅音和元音后发音为[d]: believed, changed, planned, preferred, followed, stayed ③.-ed在[t]、[d] 后发音为[id]: wanted, needed, admitted, permitted II. 不规则动词表: (1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） cost（花费）cost cost shut shut shut cut（割）cut cut spit spit/spat spit/ spat(英) hit（打）hit hit hurt 伤害）hurt hurt let（让）let let put（放）put put read （读）read read (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动）beat beaten (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become（变成）became become awake awoke awoken come（来）came come run（跑）ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖）dug dug build built built get（得到）got got/gotten catch caught caught hang（吊死）hanged hanged deal dealt dealt hang（悬挂）hung hung feed fed fed hold（抓住）held held find found found shine（照耀）shone shone forbid forbade/forbad forbidden sit（坐）sat sat pay paid paid win （赢）won won send sent sent meet（遇见）met met shoot shot shot keep （保持）kept kept tell told told sleep（睡）slept slept win won won sweep（扫）swept swept feel（感觉）felt felt smell（闻）smelt/smelled smelt/ smelled leave（离开）left left build（建设）built built
小学英语动词过去式表
小学英语动词过去式表 序号汉语原形过去式过去分词 A B C 形式 1 喝drink drank drunk 2 摇铃，打电话ring rang rung 3 唱歌sing sang sung 4 游泳swim swam swum 5 开始begin began begun 6 落下fall fell fallen 7 生长grow grew grown @ 8 知道know knew known 9 放飞fly flew flown 10 吹动，吹奏blow blew blown 11 拿，取take took taken 12 犯错误mistake mistook mistaken 13 驾驶drive drove driven 14 写write wrote written 15 上升rise rose risen 16 骑ride rode ridden 17 说speak spoke spoken ] 18 打破break broke broken 19 醒wake woke woken 20 忘记forget forgot forgotten 21 选择choose chose chosen 22 吃eat ate eaten 23 给give gave given 24 看见see saw seen 25 做do did done 26 画draw drew drawn 27 躺lie lay lain * 28 出示show showed shown 29 去go went gone 30 穿wear wore worn 31 是am ,is was been 32 是are were been A A C 形式 1 打，敲beat beat beaten A B A 形式 …
(完整)小学英语动词过去式.docx
牛津小学英语常见不规则动词过去式动词原形过去式 am, is, are（是）was, were动词原形 see（看见）saw eat（吃） do（做）did ring（铃响）go（去）went sing（唱）have/has （有）had read（读） let（让）let draw（画） sit（坐）sat swim（游泳）meet（遇见）met blow（吹）keep（保持）kept fly（飞）sleep（睡）slept grow（生长）sweep（扫）swept know（知道）feel（感觉）felt throw（投掷）put（放）put show（出示）come（来）came break（打破）become （变成）became choose （选择）run（跑）ran forget（忘记）dig（挖）dug speak（说，讲）get（得到）got wake（醒）hang（悬挂）hung drive（驾驶）hold（抓住）held fall（落下）smell（闻）smelt give（给）leave（离开）left take（取）build（建设）built ride（骑）send（传送）sent write（写）spend（花费）spent lie（平躺）learn（学习）learnt stope（停止）mean（意思是）meant can(能) catch（抓住）caught shall teach（教）taught will bring（带来）brought buy（买）bought think（想）thought hear（听见）heard tell（告诉）told say（说）said find（找到）found make（制造）made stand（站）stood understand( 明白 )understood begin（开始）began drink（喝）drank 过去式 ate rang sang read (读音同 red) drew swam blew flew grew knew threw showed broke chose forgot spoke woke drove fell gave took rode wrote lay stopped could should would
小学英语动词过去式的变化规则
一般过去时动词过去式知识点 规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed ”构成，具体变化有： 1. 直接在词尾加-ed 。如: , work —worked, need —needed, clean —cleaned 2. 以不发音的e 结尾的在词尾加-d 。如：like —liked, live —lived, move —moved 3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed 。如：stop —stopped, trip —tripped 4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i ,再加-ed。女口：study —studied, carry —carried, hurry —hurried, marry —married 不规则动词的过去式见课本后的不规则动词表。大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法： 1. 以t 结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put —put, let —let, cut—cut, beat —beat 2. 以d 结尾的词，把d 变成t。如:build —built, le nd —lent, send —sent, spend—spent 3. 以n 结尾的词，在词后力卩t。女口：mean- meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。女口：blow —blew, draw—drew, know —knew, grow —grew 5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept, sleep —slept, feel —felt, smell —smelt 6. 含有元音字母o / i 的词，将o / i 变成a。如：sing —sang, give —gave, sit —sat, drink —drank 规则动词词尾加-ed 有三种读音： 1. 在清辅音后读作[t] 。如：asked, helped, watched, stopped 2 在浊辅音和元音后读作[d] 。如：enjoyed, studied, moved, called 3. 在t / d 后读作[id] 。如：wanted, needed
(word完整版)七年级上册动词过去式不规则变化表
七年级上册动词过去式不规则变化表1、 am,is ------ was 是 are ------ were是 have ------ had有 dig ------ dug挖 eat ------ate吃 go ------ went去 get ------ got到 forget ------ forgot忘记 hear ------ heard听 meet ------ met相遇 make ------ made制作 lose ------ lost失去 see ------ saw看见 2、 beat------beat打败 cost------cost花费 cut------cut砍 put------put放 hit------hit打 hurt------hurt伤害
let------let让 shut------shut关闭 set------set搭建 spread------spread扩建read------read读 3、 begin------began开始swim------swam游泳drink------drank喝 give------gave给 ring------rang打电话sing------sang唱歌 sit------sat坐下 sink------sank下沉come------came来become------became变成run------ran跑 4、 blow------blew吹 fly------flew飞 draw------drew画 throw------threw扔
know------knew知道 grow------grew生长 5、 bear------bore出生 wear------wore穿着 win------won获胜 write------wrote写 drive------drove开车 ride------rode骑 rise------rose上升 6、 break------broke打破 wake------ woke唤醒 speak------spoke说 7、 guild------built建造 burn------burnt/burned燃烧learn------leamt/learned学dream------dreamt/dreamed梦leave------left离开 lend------lent借出 mean------meant意思是
小学英语动词、词组、句型汇总归纳
小学英语动词、词组、句型汇总归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一.动词+介词 1.look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如： This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二.动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。试比较： First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√) First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×)
First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B.动词(vi)+副词 https://www.360docs.net/doc/ef9596527.html,e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 https://www.360docs.net/doc/ef9596527.html,e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三.其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games. 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。如：in English，in the hat 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。如：There are some in the tree. There are many apples on the trees. 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。如：There’re four windows in the wall, and there is a map on the back wall. 7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。
小学英语单词分类汇总表(带音标)
小学英语单词分类汇总表（带音标） 一、学习用品（school things）pen /pen/ 钢笔 pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔 pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /'ru:l?/ 尺子 book /buk/ 书 bag /b?g/ 包 post card /p?ustkɑ:d/ 明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lb?g/ 书包 eraser / i'reis? / 橡皮 crayon / 'krei?n / 蜡笔 sharpener / '?ɑ:p?n? /卷笔刀 story-book / 'st?:ri buk /故事书notebook / 'n?utbuk / 笔记本Chinese book / 't?ai'ni:zbuk / 语文书English book / 'i?gli? buk / 英语书math book/ m?θbuk/数学书magazine / ,m?g?'zi:n /杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peip? /报纸dictionary / ['dik??'n?ri] / 词典 二、身体部位（body） foot / fut / 脚 head / hed /头 face / feis /脸hair / h?? / 头发 nose / n?uz /鼻子 mouth / mauθ /嘴 eye / ai /眼睛 ear / i? /耳朵 arm / ɑ:m /手臂 hand / h?nd /手 finger / 'fi?g? / 手指 leg / leg /腿 tail / teil /尾巴 三、颜色（colours） red /red/红 blue /blu:/蓝 yellow /'jel?u/黄 green /gri:n/绿 white /wait/白 black /bl?k/黑 pink /pi?k/粉红 purple /'p?:pl/ 紫 orange /'?:rind?/ 橙 brown /braun/棕 四、动物（animals） cat /k?t/猫 dog /d?g/狗 pig /pig/猪 duck /d?k/鸭 rabbit /'r?bit/兔子 horse /h?:s/马 elephant /'elif?nt/ 大象 ant /?nt/蚂蚁 fish /fi?/鱼 bird /b?:d/ 鸟 snake /sneik/蛇 mouse /maus/鼠 kangaroo /,k??g?'ru:/ 袋鼠 monkey /'m??ki/ 猴子 panda /'p?nd?/ 熊猫 bear /b??/熊 lion /'lai?n/ 狮子 tiger /'taig?/老虎 fox/f?ks/狐狸 zebra /'zi:br?/ 斑马 deer /di?/鹿 giraffe /d?i'rɑ:f/ 长颈鹿 goose /gu:s/鹅 hen /hen/ 母鸡 turkey /'t?:ki/ 火鸡 lamb /l?m/ 小羊 sheep /?i:p/绵羊 goat /g?ut/ 山羊 cow /kau/奶牛 shark /'?ɑ:k/鲨鱼 seal / si:l /海豹 五、人物（people） friend /frend/朋友 boy / b?i /男孩 girl /g?:l/女孩 mother /'m?e?/ 母亲 father /'fɑ:e?/ 父亲 sister /'sist?/姐妹 brother /'br?e?/兄弟 uncle /'??kl/叔叔 man /m?n/男人 woman/ 'wum?n/女人 Mr./'mist?/先生 Ms. [miz] 女士(用于婚姻状况不明的女子的 姓名之前) Mrs. ['misiz] (已婚的)夫人 Miss小姐 lady /'leidi/ 女士 mom /m m/ 妈妈 dad /d?d/ 爸爸 parents /'p??r?nts/父母 grandma /'gr?ndmɑ:/ grandmother /'gr?nd,m?e?/（外）祖母
小学生常用动词的过去式
小学常用动词的过去式形式归纳如下: 规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种： 1． 一般情况下加ed，如watched, planted, watered, pulled, climbed, pic ．以不发音字母e结尾的加d，如liked, moved, tasted。3．以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed，如study ——studied。 ．以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed，如stop ——stopped。词尾读音有3种： a．在浊辅音和元音后读[d]，如lived, watered, listened, played。 b．在清辅音后读[t]，如liked, helped, watched。c．在[t],[d]音后读[Id]，如planted, wanted, handed(上交)。 不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律，请大家背熟记牢，这些是常用了，书的后面还有一些，大家一定要经常拿出来读一读： sit —— sat throw —— threw am, is —— was drink —— drank draw —— drew are —— were sing —— sang fly ——flew do —— did begin —— began grow —— grew have, has —— had swim —— swam put —— put may —— might give —— gave cut —— cut can —— could ring —— rang let —— let shall ——should run —— ran read —— read will —— would
(完整)小学英语过去式
小学英语过去式 过去时通常表示在的过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 通常在句子里能找到表示过去时间的词或词组。 如：yesterday，yesterday morning，yesterday afternoon，yesterday evening，the day before yesterday（前天），last night，last week，last month，last year，a moment ago（刚才），just now（刚才），two days ago，a week ago，in 1990等。 如：I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11：00睡觉。 动词过去式的构成规律 (一)规则动词的过去式 1．一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed； look→looked play→played start→started visit→visited 2．以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d； live→lived use→used 3．以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，先将y 改为i ,再加–ed；study→studied, try→tried fly→flied 4．以重读闭音节（即辅音＋元音＋辅音）或r音节结尾，末尾只有 一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加–ed。 stop→stopped plan→planned, prefer→preferred (二)不规则动词的过去式 1．改变动词中的元音； begin→began drink→drank come→came eat→ate grow→grew
小学英语分类单词词汇总结
小学英语分类单词词汇总结 小学英语词汇，肯定也不是那么困难。下面就给大家整理了实用英语，快点学习一下吧 单词归类 1.国家(country) China中国America美国Australia澳大利亚Japan日本 England英国Canada加拿大France法国 2.国籍(nationality) Chinese中国人American美国人Australian澳大利亚人Japanese日本人 English英国人Canadian加拿大French 法国人 3.语言(language) Chinese汉语Japanese日语English英语French 法语 4.科目(subject) Chinese语文maths 数学English 英语art 美术 music音乐P.E. 体育history 历史science科学 5.星期(week) Sunday星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三
Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六 6.季节(season) spring 春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天 7.月份(month) January一月February 二月March三月April四月May五月June 六月 July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月 November十一月December十二月 8.节日(festival) Spring Festival 春节Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节Mid-autumn Festival中秋节 New Year’s Day元旦National Day 国庆节Children’s Day儿童节 Easter复活节Halloween万圣节Christmas 圣诞节 Women’s Day妇女节Teacher’s Day 教师节May Day劳动节 9.患病(illness) have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼 10.食物(foods) cake蛋糕mooncake月饼dumpling 饺子bread 面包
小学英语单词的过去式和比较级单词
小学英语单词的过去式am, is ---- was are ---- were do---- did; go---- went say----said write---- wrote; get---- got live----lived like----liked; love---- loved; come----came; help---- helped; finish----finished clean---- cleaned; wash----washed cook----cooked; listen----listened play---- played phone----phoned paint---- painted watch----watched learn--learnt/learned walk----walked; take----took ride---- rode;
stay----stayed; talk----talked swim----swam; invent----invented print ---printed; look----looked; make---- made; climb----climbed; buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate; see---- saw; fall----fell; wear----wore; drink----drunk; break----broke want----wanted; run----ran; give----gave; kiss----kissed; put----put; practice----practiced win----won; visit----visited; happen----happened; bump----bumped;
小学英语单词分类汇总(人教版)
一、学习用品 pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case（pencil-box）铅笔盒 ruler尺子 eraser（rubber）橡皮crayon 蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀 book书 bag(schoolbag)书包 story-book故事书 comic book连环漫画册notebook 笔记本 post card明信片newspaper 报纸magazine杂志 二、人体 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 mouth嘴eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm胳膊 shoulder肩膀 hand 手 finger手指 leg腿 knee膝盖 foot脚 toe脚趾 tail尾巴 三、动物 cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭子 rabbit兔子 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴子 fish鱼 bird鸟 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驴 四、人物 friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 sister姐妹 brother兄弟 mother（mom）妈妈 father（dad）爸爸 uncle叔叔 man男人 woman女人 Mr先生 Miss小姐，老师 lady女士
parents父母grandparents 祖父母grandpa爷爷，外公grandma奶奶，外婆people人 aunt阿姨；姑妈；伯母；舅妈 son儿子 principal校长 cousin堂(表)兄弟姊妹classmate同班同学university student大学生pen pal 笔友 pal朋友，伙伴 五、职业 teacher老师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农夫 singer歌手 writer作家 actor 男演员actress女演员 artist艺术家，美术家 TV reporter电视台记者 engineer工程师 accountant会计师 policeman警察 salesperson 售货员 cleaner 清洁工 baseball player 棒球运动 员 assistant助手 六、颜色 red红色 blue蓝色 yellow黄色 green绿色 white白色 black黑色 pink粉色 purple紫色 orange橘色 brown棕色 七、食品 rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish 鱼肉 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 noodles面条 meat肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 mutton羊肉 vegetable蔬菜 soup汤 ice-cream冰激凌 Coke可乐 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡 breakfast 早餐 lunch午餐