2024学年四川省成都市中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
2024届四川省成都市高新区中考一模英语试题含答案
2024届四川省成都市高新区中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—What do you think of your English teacher?—I like him very much. He is ______________ kind ______________ hard-working.A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not; or D．not only; but also2、One of the wonders of the _____ world is the pyramids in Egypt.A．crowded B．natural C．ancient D．modern3、Can you guess ________ the new schoolbag yesterday?A．how much did he pay for B．how much he spentC．how much he paid for D．how much did he spend4、—How long have you __________ these books?—For nearly two weeks. I’ll return them to the library this afternoon.A．kept B．borrowed C．lent D．bought5、--Could you tell me ___________--- It’s about ten minutes’ drive.A．how long it takes him to drive to schoolB．how far it is from your home to schoolC．how soon your sister get back from school6、1．The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to d rink.A．became B．will become C．has become D．was becoming7、---Simon, do you know who invented the kite?---Sure! It ____ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.A．is invented B．invented C．was invented D．will be invented8、—I’m not going swimming t omorrow afternoon.— ________. I have to clean up my bedroom.A．So am I B．Neither am I C．Neither I am D．So I am9、_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves10、—Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star?—________ the end of last month, after Jolin’s English Diary Book came out.A．Since B．In C．By D．AtⅡ. 完形填空11、British people think being on time is very important. "Drop in anytime" and "Come and see me soon" are often used 1 British people. But you are not supposed to take it 2 . It is wise to make a call before you visit someone at home. If you 3 a written invitation to an event thatsays "RSVP", you should reply to the person who sends the invitation as soon as possible. He is eager(热切的)to know 4 you plan to attend the event or not. Never accept an invitation 5 you really plan to go. You may 6 by saying, "Thank you for inviting7 , but I will not be able to come." If, after accepting, you are unable to attend, be sure to tell the 8 as far in advance(提前)as possible that you will not be there.Although it is notes 9 to bring a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially when you have been invited for a meal. You can take some flowers or some chocolate and both are good 10 . A thank-you note or a telephone call after the visit is also considered polite. Either is a proper way to express your thank for the invitation. 1．A．to B．by C．for D．with2．A．differently B．wisely C．seriously D．politely3．A．receive B．prepare C．organize D．send4．A．what B．how C．when D．whether5．A．if B．unless C．until D．before6．A．record B．reduce C．refuse D．require7．A．him B．her C．us D．me8．A．host B．guest C．director D．leader9．A．basic B．necessary C．valuable D．worth10．A．cases B．challenges C．choices D．customsⅢ. 语法填空12、Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer question s, he’d r1．with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2．in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3．of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4．something I can’t remember. I sent him to the office and he received a week’s out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5．, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6．, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7．the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8．in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fightbetween two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特权) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9．made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10．good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有压力的) about teaching.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang!Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”根据文章内容选择最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2024届四川省成都七中育才学校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案
2024届四川省成都七中育才学校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _____.①not help you find new ways of thinking②make you feel more confident③help you relax after a long time of hard work④make you feel more lonely⑤help you learn something newA．①③⑤B．②④⑤C．②③⑤2、Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A．whom B．which C．who3、Don’t be afraid of new words. Y ou can ________ in a dictionary.A．look at them B．look for them C．look them up4、—Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterday’s singing competition?— Really? _______good news!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a5、─ Who do you want to help?─Children in poor areas because many of them are poor go to school.A．enough; to B．too; to C．to; too D．t oo; can’t6、Sally used to be ，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A．honest B．shy C．creative D．lively7、The ____________ of printing helped to spread the knowledge.A．result B．experience C．invention D．reason8、Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam9、______ job he is doing now isn’t very easy, because he works in the factory as ______ union leader.A．The; a B．A; an C．The; an D．A; /10、--Shall we go to the amusement park right away or nextweekend?-- Any .time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．I'm afraid I can't D．It's up to youⅡ. 完形填空11、I received a ring as a birthday present. It was a mood （情绪）ring. That meant it could 1 colours-blue if I was sad, black if I was angry, yellow if I was happy.I was playing with the ring 2 my teacher, Ms Fuller, announced（宣布）that we'd be getting a new student in our class. Her name was Millie. When Ms Fuller told us that Millie had only one 3 , I stopped playing with my ring.“How did she lose it?” asked Clem.“She didn't lose it. She was born with one hand,” said Ms Fuller.The following week, Ms Fuller had us write 4 .I wrote about a ring that had special powers. The person who wore it could travel through 5 .Millie's story was about a man who could see through walls.Clem said our stories were silly. Millie said that it took a big brain to think of ideas 6 time travel andsuper-sight. I invited Millie to join me in another century and we'd beat bad guys（家伙）together .She smiled. That was the first time I had seen her do that.I 7 the ring when we were playing ball. Ms Fuller stopped the game and we all found it everywhere, but it stayed lost and everyone gave up. I kept looking for my ring. Millie helped me 8 . The bell rang.“We have to go in now, or we'll be late,” I said.Just then Millie cried. “I found it!”She put the ring on her finger and held it out 9 .“You can time-travel now,.”I told her.“ME?” she said.“Yes, ”I said. “it's your ring now. ”She smiled. We stared at the ring. It started to turn 10 .1．A．mix B．check C．increase D．change2．A．because B．when C．unless D．if3．A．hand B．arm C．leg D．foot4．A．letters B．mails C．stories D．messages5．A．light B．water C．earth D．time6．A．with B．through C．from D．like7．A．repaired B．lost C．returned D．chose8．A．count B．record C．learn D．find9．A．impolitely B．madly C．proudly D．bravely10．A．yellow B．blue C．black D．greenⅢ. 语法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1．(walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2．(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3．(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4．(not hurt). "I'm so sorry!" said the rider. "Oh, no," said Bernard Shaw. "I should 5．(say) sorry. I'm sorry for not 6．(give) luck to you." Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, "If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world."Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Bicycle sharing systems are also known as yellow bicycle programs, white bicycle programs, public bikes, or free bikes. They are increasingly popular in Europe now. Paris has the world’s largest urban (城市的) cycle rental system. This is a bike rental station in Paris. The workers are showing how to use a new self-service bike. They say that Paris will beco me “a green capital of bikes” and they plan to park 20,000 bicycles at 1,600 stations. Paris created this plan to reduce waste gas displacement (废气排气量).At a rental station, you only have to put your credit card into the machine to rent a bike. It provides French, German, English and Chinese services. If you ride the bike for only 30 minutes to relax, you needn’t pay for it. A two-hour bike rent only costs you 4 euros.These stations work for 24 hours every day, so a bike is rented for 10 to 14 times a day. In this way there are 200,000 people using bikes a day.In the past few years, Paris has encouraged its people to ride bikes, but something unhappy has happened now and then. Some people break the traffic rules during rush hours. Some park their bikes everywhere. So how to park their bikes is a problem that Paris will face. But this project is still a helpful way to improve its traffic environment.1．Bicycle rental system can help Paris become a ______.A．fashion capitalB．sleepy cityC．green capital of bikesD．green capital of stations2．The machine at a bicycle rental system offers ______ language services.A．two B．three C．four D．five3．According to the passage, the problem that Paris will deal with is ______.A．how to encourage its people to ride bikesB．how to park their bikesC．how to improve its traffic environmentD．how to obey the traffic rules4．From the passage we can infer (推断) that the writer ______.A．thinks bicycle rental systems are greatB．thinks Paris is a bicycle capitalC．doesn’t agree with the idea of bicycleD．thinks bicycle rental systems are badB14、 A little stream(小溪）ran down from a high mountain far away. It went through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. The stream then thought, “I overcame so many dif ficulties. I should have no problem crossing this desert !” But when she decided to start her journey, she found herself gradually disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.“Maybe it’s my destiny(命运) ! I’m not destined （命中注定）to reach the vast（广阔的）ocean in the legend（传说）, ”she thought sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice came, saying, “If a breeze（微风）can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream replied, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I can’t.”“That’s because you stick to what you are. If you’re willing to give it up, and let yourself evaporate （蒸发）into the breeze, it can take you across, and you can reach your destination(目的地）,” said the desert in its deep voice.The little stream had never heard of such a thing. “Give up what I am now and disappear into the breeze? No!No!”She could not accept this idea. After all, she had never experienced anything like it before. Wouldn’t it beself-destruction（自毁）to give up what she was now ?“How do I know if this is true?” asked the little stream.“The breeze can carry the vapor（蒸汽）across the desert and let it leave as rain . The rain will form a riveragain ,” answered the desert .“Will I still be what I am now?” asked the little stream.“Yes, and no. Whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes. Y ou stick to the fact that you’re a river because you don’t know your inner nature,” answered the desert.Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze（微风）. which carried her to the next stage of her life.Perhaps you can try asking yourself these questions: What is my inner nature? What is it that I cling （紧抓）to? And what is it that I really want ?1．Before the stream reached the desert, she didn't ______ .A．believe in herself . B．meet any difficultiesC．want to cross the dessert D．worry about the journey to the ocean2．The underlined word "it " refers to______ .A．stream B．breeze C．vapor D．desert3．The desert suggests that the stream ______ in order to cross the desert.A．change its form B．disappear into the desertC．stick to what it is D．turn to another stream for help4．Finally the stream successfully crossed the desert with the help of ________.A．the rain B．the desert C．the breeze D．the mountain5．What is the main idea of the story ?A．The road to success is not always easy.B．We should do the right thing whatever others say.C．Our lives can be as difficult as the little streams.D．To succeed, sometimes we should change the way we used to be.C15、I've been working as a professional clown(小丑)for nearly two years. Before that, I was an actor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you laugh, your mind and body relax. Clearly, people who laugh more don't have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too.It isn't an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry. But I always go back to workthe next day with my red nose on. l don't earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such braveand wonderful patients.I became a laughter yoga(瑜伽)teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist! My job was very difficult, and I used to feel____Now I still improve people's health, but everything else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher!No, laughter isn't "magic". It doesn't prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you know that it's an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole body when you laugh!Sometimes I work with famous people. It's true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more creative.1．（小题1）According to the passage, we can see that both writers ·A．have changed their jobsB．like sports very muchC．feel unhappy at workD．are looking for jobs2．（小题2）The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that ·A．they are always richB．they have stress sometimesC．they like funny peopleD．they are good at doing yoga3．（小题3）The underlined part "fed up" is closest in meaning to ·A．interested B．satisfiedC．relaxed D．bored4．（小题4）It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as ·A．happy moments to learn from other peopleB．great chances to make themselves well knownC．rich experiences of acting on the stageD．good ways of making people happy and healthyD16、Sydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St, SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222Fax: 02 9333 9203Open time: 9: 00 a.m. to 10-30 p.m. (Saturdays to 11: 30 p.m.)Ticket: $ 60(for an adult)$30(for a child)Website: www. Sydneytower. com. au.How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market StreetHow to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the webAttraction: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360’ views of our beautiful city.1．If Tony wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will payA．$90 B．$60 C．$1202．Which statement in the following is TRUE?A．We can go to Sydney Tower at 11: 00 on Saturday.B．We can book the tickets to Sydney Tower by scalding letters.C．We can directly get to Sydney Tower by train.E17、Name Palace MuseumBritish Museum Hermitage MuseumMetropolitan Museumof ArtLocationBeijing, China London, the UK Saint Petersburg,RussiaNew York, the USAInformation The largest ancientpalace with many kindsof collections in ChinaOne of the largestmuseums withcollections of anytime and any area inthe worldOne of the largest andoldest museums with alarge number ofcollections in the worldThe largest artmuseum in the USAwith large collections ofart from the USA andother countries1．Jack wants to visit the Hermitage Museum. He should go to ______.A．Beijing B．LondonC．Saint Petersburg D．New York2．How many museums have the collections of different countries?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.3．Mary wants to visit the Palace Museum with her parents on January 1st. They should pay ______ yuan. A．60 B．100 C．120 D．1404．Which of the following is TRUE according to the materials?A．Chinese tourists pay more than Russian tourists when they visit the Hermitage Museum. B．Tourists don’t have to pay when they visit the Metropolitan Museum of Art.C．The British Museum has the world’s largest art collection.D．The Palace Museum isn’t open on Mondays.5．We may read the material from a ______ magazine.A．food B．travel C．sports D．scienceF18、Can the time go slower?— by Joanna PittCan the time go slower?I’m still thinking ofthe answers.Can the time go slower?My head is notyet clear.Can the time go slower?For me the rules of math aretoo hard to remember.Can the time go slower?My grade is what my fatherreally cares about.So can the time go slower?My dear teacher,I don’t want to run behind others.Oh no!There are still lots of questionsto be answered!1．What is the poem about?A．Learning math. B．Taking a test. C．Asking questions. D．Running with others.2．Why does the writer keep asking “Can the time go slower?”A．She is missing her good old times.B．She does not want to get old with time.C．She is worried that there’s not enough time.D．She is afraid that she will be later home than her father.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达暑假即将来临,对于如何安排孩子初中毕业后的第一个假期,家长们和孩子自己有着各自的想法。
2024年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案指导
2024年四川省成都市英语中考自测试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What are the two students discussing in the conversation?A. The weather forecast for the weekend.B. The latest movie they watched together.C. The assignment they need to complete for their English class.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation mentions that they need to finish their English assignment before the weekend, indicating that they are discussing an academic task related to their English class. Thus, option C is the correct answer.2、How does the woman react to the man’s suggestion of going for a coffee?A. She is excited and agrees immediately.B. She is hesitant and prefers to stay at home.C. She is indifferent and doesn’t seem in terested.Answer: BExplanation: The woman says, “I’m sorry, but I have to finish some work before I can go out.” This indicates that she is hesitant and has other responsibilities to take care of, making option B the correct answer. The other options do n ot match the woman’s reaction in the conversation.3.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.What activity do they plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go shoppingB)Go to the moviesC)Go hikingAnswer: C) Go hikingExplanation: In the conversation, one of the friends mentions, “Let’s go hiking on Saturday afternoon. It will be great exercise!” This indicates that they plan to go hiking.4.Listen to a short lecture about the benefits of exercise. Answer the following question based on what you hear.What is one of the main benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the lecture?A)Improved memoryB)Increased risk of injuryC)Reduced stress levelsAnswer: A) Improved memoryExplanation: The speaker in the lecture mentions that regular exercise has been shown to improve cognitive functions, including memory. There is no mention of increased risk of injury or reduced stress levels as benefits of regular exercise.5.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What does the woman want to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Attend a concert.C. Visit her family.Answer: CExplanation: The woman mentions that she has not seen her family in a while and would like to visit them this weekend. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Visit her family.6.Listen to a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Answer the following question.According to the lecture, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved concentration.B. Weight loss.C. Better sleep.Answer: AExplanation: The lecture emphasizes that regular exercise can significantly improve concentration and cognitive function. While weight loss and better sleep can also be benefits of exercise, the main focus of the lecture is on improved concentration. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Improved concentration.7.You will hear a short conversation between two friends at a bookstore. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the woman suggest the man do with the book he is considering buying?A. She suggests he reads a sample chapter first.B. She suggests he buys the book right away.C. She suggests he looks for a cheaper edition online.D. She suggests he waits for the next edition.Answer: AExplanation: The woman implies that the man should check out a sample chapter before making a decision to purchase the book, which indicates she wants him to read a part of it first.8.You will hear a short interview with a famous author who has just releaseda new book. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the author’s main reason for writing this new book?A. To provide a comprehensive guide to a specific subject.B. To share personal experiences and insights gained from travel.C. To explore the psychological effects of a significant historical event.D. To introduce a new genre of fiction that has not been widely explored.Answer: CExplanation: In the interview, the author mentions that the new book is inspired by the psychological impact of a major historical event, suggesting that this is the main reason for writing the book.9.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the question that follows.What is one activity that both students plan to do together over the weekend?A. Go hiking.B. Attend a concert.C. Study for an exam.Answer: BExplanation: The students mention that they are both going to attend a concert together on Saturday night, which indicates that this is the activity they plan to do together.10.Listen to a short interview with a local chef discussing her recent cookbook release. Answer the question by choosing the correct option.What is the main focus of the chef’s new cookbook?A. Traditional Italian recipes.B. Healthy vegetarian dishes.C. Quick and easy recipes for busy lifestyles.Answer: CExplanation: The chef explicitly states that her new cookbook is filled with quick and easy recipes that are perfect for those with busy lifestyles, making this the main focus of her book.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What activity does the friend suggest they do together on Saturday afternoon?A) Go shoppingB) Visit a museumC) Take a hikeD) Go to a movieAnswer: B) Visit a museum解析：In the conversation, one friend mentions that they have heard great things about the new art exhibit at the museum, suggesting that visiting the museum would be an enjoyable activity for both of them on Saturday afternoon.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher discussing an assignment. Answer the question based on what you hear.Question: What does the teacher remind the student about the assignment deadline?A) It is due on the following MondayB) It is extended to next FridayC) It was originally set for this WednesdayD) There is no deadline for the assignmentAnswer: A) It is due on the following Monday解析：The teacher explicitly states that the assignment is due on the following Monday, reminding the student of the deadline.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their schedules.Question: What are the two friends mainly talking about?Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that they are discussing their plans for an upcoming trip, which suggests option B as the correct answer.14.You will hear a passage about the benefits of reading. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is one of the main benefits mentioned in the passage?A. Reading improves memory.B. Reading enhances creativity.C. Reading increases vocabulary.Answer: BExplanation: The passage specifically mentions that reading can enhance creativity as it exposes individuals to different ideas and stories. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.15.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What activity does the man plan to do with his friend?A)Go to the movies.B)Play soccer.C)Go hiking.D)Visit a museum.Answer: A) Go to the movies.Explanation: The man says, “I thought we could go to the mov ies this weekend. Do you want to join me?”16.You will hear a news report about a new discovery made by scientists. Listen and answer the question.Question: What did the scientists discover?A) A new species of dinosaur.B) A cure for a common disease.C) A new planet.D) A previously unknown element.Answer: A) A new species of dinosaur.Explanation: The news report states, “A team of scientists has announced the discovery of a new species of dinosaur, which is believed to be one of the most complete fossils ever found.”17.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is Bob’s plan for the weekend?A. He plans to go hiking.B. He plans to stay at home and watch movies.C. He plans to visit his parents.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice asks Bob about his weekend plans. Bob replies, “I think I’ll just stay at home and watch some movies.” This indicates that option B is the correct answer.18.You will hear a news report about a recent event in the city. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the main cause of the traffic jam?A. Heavy rain.B. Road construction.C. A sudden accident.Answer: CExplanation: The news report mentions that a traffic jam occurred due to a sudden accident at a major intersection. The report states, “Traffic was severely disrupted as a result of a car accident.” This confirms that optionC is the correct answer.19.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.M: Can you believe it’s already 5 o’clock? I can’t believe how fast the day went.W: Yeah, time flies when you’re having fun. I can’t wait to go to the movies tonight.Q: What are the speakers planning to do tonight?A: They are going to the movies.B: They are going to work late.C: They are going to have a sleepover.Answer: AExplanation: The speakers are talking about how fast the day has gone and thewoman mentions that she can’t wait to go to the movies tonight, which implies that they are planning to go to the movies.20.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.W: I heard you’re going on a hiking trip this weekend. Are you ready?M: Yes, I’m all set. I’ve packed my hiking boots, a tent, and some snacks.Q: What is the man planning to bring on his hiking trip?A: A tent and some snacks.B: A sleeping bag and a camera.C: A map and a compass.Answer: AExplanation: The man explicitly mentions that he has packed his hiking boots, a tent, and some snacks, which directly answers the question about what he is planning to bring on his hiking trip.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The following is an excerpt from a travel guidebook about the city of Paris.Paris, often referred to as the “City of Light,” is renowned for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. Nestled on the banks of the River Seine, the city is home to some of the most iconic landmarks in the world. One of the most famous attractions is the Eiffel Tower, which stands talland majestic in the heart of Paris. Built for the 1889 Exposition Universelle, the tower was designed by Gustave Eiffel and has become an enduring symbol of France.Another must-visit destination is the Louvre Museum, which houses one of the world’s largest and most significant art collections. The museum’s history dates back to the 12th century when it was a fortress. Over the centuries, it has evolved into the magnificent museum we see today. The Mona Lisa, painted by Leonardo da Vinci, is one of the most famous works in the Louvre and draws countless visitors each year.For those who enjoy the outdoors, the Jardin du Luxembourg offers a serene escape from the bustling city streets. The garden is beautifully designed with elegant fountains, lush greenery, and a peaceful atmosphere. It is a popular spot for picnics, walking, and simply enjoying the beauty of nature.Paris is also famous for its culinary delights. From the world-famous patisseries that produce exquisite pastries to the numerous restaurants serving a variety of French cuisine, foodies will find themselves in paradise. One cannot miss the opportunity to taste a croissant or a crepe while wandering through the charming streets of Paris.Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of the Eiffel Tower in the context of the passage?A. To house the city’s government.B. To serve as a historical museum.C. To be a symbol of France and a landmark in Paris.D. To provide a vantage point for tourists.2.According to the passage, what is the Louvre Museum known for?A. It is the largest shopping center in Paris.B. It is a popular spot for street performers.C. It houses one of the world’s largest and most significant art collections.D. It is the oldest zoo in the city.3.What activity is described as a popular pastime at the Jardin du Luxembourg?A. Shopping for souvenirs.B. Attending art exhibitions.C. Picnicking, walking, and enjoying the peaceful atmosphere.D. Visiting the city’s oldest cathedral.Answers:1.C. To be a symbol of France and a landmark in Paris.2.C. It houses one of the world’s largest and most significant art collections.3.C. Picnicking, walking, and enjoying the peaceful atmosphere.三、完型填空（15分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given. Write the letter of your choice (A, B, C, D, or E) in the corresponding blank space.The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has transformed the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. However, with great power comes great responsibility. Here are some important aspects to consider:1.A. Communication is instant and global. We can connect with friends and family across the world with just a few clicks.2.B. Information is readily available. We can find anything from news articles to educational resources within seconds.3.C. Shopping is more convenient. We can purchase goods and services online without leaving our homes.4.D. Cybersecurity is crucial. It is essential to protect our personal data from being stolen or misused.5.E. Privacy concerns are rising. Many users are worried about the amount of information companies collect about them.While the Internet offers numerous benefits, it also poses certain challenges:The first challenge is the potential for misinformation to spread quickly. False news can cause panic and disrupt social harmony. Second, the internet can be a source of A. addiction. Spending too much time online can lead to neglect of other important aspects of life. Third, the B. of online harassment andcyberbullying is a serious issue. It can have severe psychological effects on individuals. Finally, the C. of digital divide is still present. Many people do not have access to reliable internet connections, which can limit their opportunities.A. A. potentialB. B. riskC. C. presenceD. D. solutionE. E. challengeAnswer Key:1.B. Information is readily available.2.E. Privacy concerns are rising.3.A. The potential4.B. Risk5.C. Presence四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The teacher_______us a lot of valuable advice.A. gaveB. givesC. has givenD. is givingAnswer: A. gaveExplanation: The sentence describes a past event, as indicated by the phrase “a lot of valuable advice.” Therefore, the simple past tense is appropriate here, making “gave” the correct choice.2、If I_______a chance, I would travel around the world.A. will haveB. would haveC. hadD. haveAnswer: C. hadExplanation: This sentence is in the conditional mood, specifically the second conditional, which is used to talk about hypothetical or unlikely situations in the present or future. The correct form for the if-clause in this conditional is “had,” making “had” the correct choice.3.In the___________room, we can___________music and dance freely.A. big, playB. large, listen toC. large, singD. big, danceAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “big” because it is used to describe the size of the room, and “play” is the correct verb to describe the activityof music and dance.4.If you___________hard, you will___________success.A. work, achieveB. work, getC. study, haveD. learn, reachAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “work” because it is commonly used to express the effort required to achieve something. “Achieve” is the correct verb to follow “work” as it means to accomplish or reach a goal.5.In the___________movie, the___________character oftenmakes___________jokes that make everyone laugh.A. hilarious, main, humorousB. hilarious, main, funnyC. hilarious, leading, humorousD. hilarious, leading, funnyAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answers are “hilarious” for describing the movie, “leading” for describing the character’s role, and “humorous” to describe the jokes. “Hilarious” is an adjective that describes something that is extremely funny, “leading” is the correct term to describe a main character in a movie, and “humorous” is the adjective form of “humor,” which fit s thecontext of the jokes.6.If you___________the book, please___________it back to the library before the due date.A. borrow, returnB. borrow, give backC. lend, returnD. lend, give backAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answers are “borrow” for the first blank, as it refers to taking something on loan, and “return” for the second blank, as it means to give something back to its original place or owner. The phrase “lend” is incorrect because it implies giving something to someone else, which is not what the sentence is asking for.7、The teacher, along with her students,________(be) planning a field trip to the science museum next month.•Answer: is•Explanation: The subject of the sentence is “the teacher,” which is singular. The phrase “along with her students” is a prepositional phrase that does not affect the number of the verb. Therefore, we use the singular form “is” to agree with the singular subject.8、If I________(have) enough money, I would travel around the world.•Answer: had•Explanation: This sentence is in the second conditional, which is used to talk about hypothetical situations in the present or future. Thestructure of the second conditional is “if + past simple, … would + base form of the verb.” Since “have” is the verb in question, it sho uld be in its past simple form, “had,” in the if-clause.These types of questions test the student’s understanding of subject-verb agreement and the proper use of conditionals in English.9.The teacher___________(be) in the classroom when the students entered the school.Answer: wasExplanation: The past simple tense is used here to describe an action that was happening at a specific time in the past. Since the students “entered the school,” which is in the past tense, the correct verb form to use for the t eacher’s action is “was.”10.If I___________(have) more time, I would have finished the project yesterday.Answer: hadExplanation: This sentence is an example of the past perfect conditional, which is used to express a hypothetical situation that did not happen in the past. The structure is “if + past perfect, would have + past participle.” Therefore, “had” is the correct past perfect form to use in this context.五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Identify the type of sentence and explain why it is classified as such in the following example:“The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.”Answer: This sentence is a declarative sentence.Explanation: A declarative sentence makes a statement and ends with a period. It provides information or describes something, which in this case is the action of the fox jumping over the dog.2、Rewrite the following sentence using passive voice:“Sarah wrote the letter.”Answer: The letter was written by Sarah.Explanation: In changing to passive voice, the object of the active sentence (“the letter”) becomes the subject of the passive sentence. The verb changes from “wrote” to “was written,” and the agent (“Sarah”) can be included with the preposition “by,” though it may be omitted if unknown or unimportant.3.What are the main differences between a monologue and a dialogue in English literature?Answer:The main differences between a monologue and a dialogue in English literature are as follows:1.Structure: A monologue is a single speech delivered by one person, while a dialogue involves two or more characters conversing with each other.2.Characters: In a monologue, there is only one speaker, whereas a dialogue includes multiple characters who engage in conversation.3.Interaction: Monologues typically lack the interaction and response that occurs in dialogues. The speaker in a monologue expresses their thoughts or emotions without receiving feedback from other characters.4.Purpose: Monologues are often used to convey a character’s inner thoughts, emotions, or motivations. Dialogues, on the other hand, serve to develop relationships, reveal character traits, and drive the plot forward.Explanation: Understanding the differences between monologues and dialogues is crucial for analyzing and interpreting English literature. Monologues and dialogues play different roles in storytelling, and recognizing their distinct characteristics helps readers appreciate the narrative and character development.5、What is the main difference between a direct and an indirect object in English grammar?Answer:The main difference between a direct and an indirect object lies in the relationship of the objects to the verb and to each other. The direct object receives the action of the verb directly, whereas the indirect object receives the direct object—typically indicating to whom or for whom the action is performed.Explanation:In English sentences, objects play a crucial role in completing the meaning of the sentence. When a sentence has a single object that directly follows the verb, it’s called the direct object. For example, in the sentence “I gave her a book,” “a book” is the direct object because it’s what was given. However, “her”is the indirect object because it tells us to whom the book was given. Indirect objects are typically people or things that receive the direct object and they often come before the direct object when both are present in a sentence. Understanding these roles helps in constructing grammatically correct sentences and clarifying the relationships among the elements of the sentence.六、书面表达题（15分）Suppose you are a student at a high school in China. You recently attended a conference on environmental protection held by your school. Write a short report for your school newspaper, describing the conference and its significance. You should include the following points:1.The purpose of the conference.2.The main topics discussed.3.The most interesting session you attended and why.4.Your personal reflections on the conference.Word limit: 100-120 wordsAnswer:The conference on environmental protection held by our school aimed to raiseawareness about the importance of environmental protection among students. The main topics included climate change, waste reduction, and sustainable living. The most interesting session was the panel discussion on renewable energy, where experts shared their insights on how we can transition to cleaner energy sources.I found it particularly insightful as it opened my eyes to the potential solutions available to combat climate change. Overall, the conference was a great opportunity to learn about environmental issues and I left with a renewed sense of responsibility towards protecting our planet.Explanation:In this essay, the student provides a clear and concise report on the conference. The essay starts by stating the purpose of the conference, which is to raise awareness about environmental protection among students. The main topics discussed are mentioned, such as climate change, waste reduction, and sustainable living.The student then highlights the most interesting session they attended, which was the panel discussion on renewable energy. They explain why this session was particularly insightful and how it opened their eyes to potential solutions for combating climate change.Lastly, the student shares their personal reflections on the conference, expressing that it was a great opportunity to learn about environmental issues and that they left with a renewed sense of responsibility towards protecting the planet. The essay meets the word limit requirement and effectively conveysthe student’s experiences and thoughts about the conference.。
四川省成都市青羊区成都石室中学2024届中考一模英语试题含答案
四川省成都市青羊区成都石室中学2024届中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Hainan will become a free trade port. _______ exciting news it is!A．What an B．What C．How2、— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A．where you buy the dictionary B．where do you buy the dictionaryC．where you bought the dictionary D．where did you buy the dictionary3、I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.A．I will be invited B．I am invitedC．I will not be invited D．I am not invited4、The public hope that Mercedes-Benz will provide better after-sales in the future.A．master B．service C．method D．situation5、---I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of bei ng a dancer.---_______. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.A．Don’t lose heart B．Don’t mention itC．Y ou must be joking D．That’s OK6、—Would you like some more noodles, Celia?—Yes, just _________, please.A．a few B．few C．a little D．little7、Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anythingC．something delicious D．delicious something8、Mr Wang ________ because he is not in excellent condition.A．replaced B．will be replacedC．will replace D．has replaced9、—Do you know that another new book last week?—Sounds great. I’d like to read it.A．thought about B．came out C．went out D．talked about10、—How clean your car is!—Thank you. It very often.A．is washed B．washesC．was washed D．washedⅡ. 完形填空11、Th e day before my daughter Norah’s fourth birthday, I picked her up from preschool. On the way, she said, “I like old people best because they walk slowly like I walk slowly and they have soft skin like I have soft skin.”What she said marked a 1 beginning.The following day—her birthday—again on the way home, she asked 2 we could stop at the store to buy cakes for her. How could I say 3 to a birthday girl? After paying for the bill, I noticed that Norah was standing up in the cart, 4 ann ouncing, “Hi, old person! It’s my birthday today!” However, the old man in front of her didn’t show he was 5 by my talkative child. He 6 with a smile, “Well, little lady! And how old are you today?” After a few minutes’ chat, Norah offered to t ake a photo with the old man called Mr. Dan, his expression changed from surprised to delighted. We exchanged our phone numbers. There was magic happening in the store that day, and we could 7 feel it.During our first visit in Mr. Dan’s home, We wal ked with him to his front door. He pulled out a knife and 8 the only blooming red rose. He spent ten minutes cutting every thorn（刺）9 the stem（茎）before handing it to his new friend. Norah keeps that rose, now 10 as a bone, under her pillow for a long time.Norah asks about Mr. Dan every day. She worries about him. She wonders if he’s 11 , or cold. She wants him to be OK. She wants him to feel loved. Mr. Dan thinks about Norah too. After 12 recent visit, he said that he had13 had a whole night’s sleep since his wife died. “Norah has healed me since meeting her.” he said. That left me14 and my eyes wet with tears. Somehow, their hearts and souls seem to recognize each other from long ago. Sometimes talking to strangers can 15 beautiful new beginnings.1．A．broken B．beautiful C．boring D．busy2．A．what B．that C．if D．when3．A．hello B．no C．yes D．thanks4．A．excitedly B．sadly C．luckily D．carefully5．A．treated B．trained C．trapped D．troubled6．A．realized B．replied C．repeated D．recorded7．A．neither B．both C．all D．none8．A．let B．get C．put D．cut9．A．off B．down C．into D．away10．A．wet B．white C．dry D．red11．A．relaxed B．excited C．lonely D．silly12．A．the other B．another C．other D．others13．A．never B．always C．often D．usually14．A．useless B．meaningless C．careless D．speechless15．A．belong to B．lead to C．thanks to D．speak toⅢ. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1．(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2．(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasn’t played very 3．(wide ),because students played 4．game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5．(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons---spring, summer, fall, winter.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、When we think of food farming we usually think of green fields in the country, outside the city. Sam Chee works on a very different type of farm, in the center of the Canadian city of Toronto. “We grow fruit, vegetables and herbs,” says Sam. “But not many people know the farm is here. You can’t see it from the street. We’re on top of an office building, 50 meters above the ground.”Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto, New Y ork and London. The roofs of buildings are often just wasted space, but this space can be used for growing good fresh food, right in the middle of the city. Sam explains how it works. “We grow everything in big boxes—there are hundreds of them. We catch rainwater to waterthe plants when the weather is dry.”The rooftop farm where Sam works belongs to a restaurant called Green Garden, on the ground floor of the building. The farm produces about half the restaurant’s fruit and vegetables. Sam believes that the rooftop farm is what makes Green Garden special. “We help to keep food production local. We don’t need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy. It’s better for the environment.”The food from the rooftop is fresher too. “When the fruit and vegetables are ripe we can pick them and use themright away. They taste better when they’re really fresh,” says Sam. “I hope that there will be more rooftop farms in the city soon. It could be the farming of the future.”1．Green Garden’s rooftop farm is.A．the only one in the world B．in the middle of a small townC．one of many in cities around the world D．near the countryside of a city2．The fruit and vegetables Sam grows are .A．used in a restaurant in the same building B．sold to restaurants to cook dishes for peopleC．taken to a restaurant in another building D．given to people who work in the building3．Sam thinks the food from the rooftop is better than that bought from other places because .A．it is much cheaper and fresher B．it tastes better and is better for the environmentC．it uses space which was being wasted D．it can’t be bought in th e local stores4．According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A．The farm is on the top of a teaching building, 50 meters above the ground.B．The plants are watered by collected rainwater when necessary.C．Y ou can find more rooftop farms in the country than in the city.D．When they pick the fruit and vegetables, they won’t use them at once.5．What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To describe what rooftop farming is by giving an example.B．To describe why rooftop farming has become very popular in Canada.C．To tell the story of the man who first started rooftop farming.D．To encourage people to build as many rooftop farms as possible.B14、When we think of money, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people used many things in place of money. Some countries used cows. Other countries used salt, tobacco, tea or stones. Today there are stills some places in the world that do not use paper money. One place is the island of Yap in the Pacific Ocean.On the island of Yap, people use the heaviest money in the world —Yap stones. These are round, white stones with a hole in the middle. The Yap stones do not originate from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hundred miles away to fetch them. Big stones can be twelve feet high — as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner plate.Rich people do not carry the Yap stones. Servants follow the rich. Each servant carries a stone on a pole over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still preferYap stones.1．On the island of Yap, people use ____ as money.A．stones B．cows C．dinner plates D．salt2．What does the word “originate” mean?A．Grow. B．Come. C．Develop D．Begin3．Now paper money is used _____ on the island of Yap.A．only by rich people B．in place of Yap stonesC．for shopping of everything D．for everyday shopping4．The passage is mainly about _______.A．money used around the world B．the history of Yap IslandC．money used on Yap Island D．different kinds of moneyC15、Name：Container Gardens by NumberCover price：$l5.95Our price：$9.49A book covers 50 easy-to-follow container(容器)designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display，with an instruction of the finished container and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden.Name：Off the Beaten PathCover price：$30.00Our price：$l9.80The best-selling Reader’s Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new places of interest，over 200 new full-color photographs，and all-new，up-to-date maps. It introduces over l，000 of the United States’ most beautiful must-see sights.Name：l80l Home TreatmentCover price：$40.00Our price：$29.96Plenty of health problems can be solved at home. Each and every treatment will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound.Lots of conditions are covered，from headaches，sunburn and bad breath to hiccups(打嗝).Name：Best Weekend ProjectsCover price：$l7.95Our price：$l3.96Choose from 80 ideas to create an unusual living space. The projects are practical，as well as attractive，and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear，easy-to-follow style.1．How much money can you save if you want to buy a medical book?A．$6.46. B．$l0.20. C．$l3.96. D．$l0.04.2．You can most probably read the passage in a ___________.A．newspaper B．travel guideC．news story D．telephone book3．The writer writes the passage in order to ___________.A．develop people’s reading habitB．try to ask readers to buy the booksC．teach how to design your living spaceD．introduce places of interest in the USAD16、“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly question that people in the U.S.A use to greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking. They are trying to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.1．When a perso n in America asks “How are you?”, he or she wants to hear “_____”.A．How are you? B．HelloC．I don’t know D．Fine2．When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say “_____”A．I think you are wrong. B．I’m not sure.C．I agree D．No, I disagree.3．When a person says “I’ve to go now. Someone is at the door.” he or she may be _____.A．giving an excuse B．illC．hurting someone’s feeling D．asking a question4．The rule of the game of language is probably _____.A．“Always say what you mean”B．“Don’t disagree with others”C．“Never ask questions ”D．“Be polite”E17、In Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers export their cars all over the world.The price of gasoline (汽油)is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon（加仑）of gasoline.Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding（弯曲的）streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines（发动机）that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline.But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars.Today, Americans' car preferences are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utilityvehicles(SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could change tomorrow.1．In the 1970s, .A．large cars were less popular than smaller cars.B．European cars finally came to the United States.C．the price of gasoline went up in the United States.D．people in the United States stopped buying small cars.2．Which of the following does the article lead you to believe?A．Sport utility vehicles small cars.B．Minivans are becoming less popular.C．European car companies sell many cars in America.D．Cars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.3．What does “roomy” in Paragraph 4 mean?A．having much space B．having little spaceC．having a large room D．having a small room4．What can we infer（推断）from the article?A．Small cars are better than large cars.B．The price of gasoline is always rising.C．Large cars will always be popular in the United States.D．People like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.FBrandGeely Panda Volvo S40 Tiguan BMW m1 Buick Regal45,000 358,000 320,000 1,200,000 210,000 Price(yuan)Made in China Sweden China Germany China1．According to the chart, what kind of car is the most expensive?A．Volvo S40 B．Buick RegalC．Tiguan D．BMW m12．Which car isn't made in China?A．Tiguan B．Buick RegalC．Volvo S40 D．Geely Panda3．Why do young ladies want to buy Geely Panda?A．Safe, large inside B．Popular, large insideC．Cute, small D．Fast, fashionable4．Dennis likes traveling and playing sports. Which car will he choose?A．Volvo S40 B．Tiguan C．Buick Regal D．BMW m15．What can we learn from the chart?A．Tiguan is made in Germany.B．The price of Buick Regal is 21,000 yuan .C．BMW m1 is suitable for young people.D．Volvo S40 is the cheapest car among all of the cars.Ⅴ.书面表达19、俗话说，国有国法，家有家规。
2024年中考英语模拟考试卷(附带有答案)
2024年中考英语模拟考试卷(附带有答案)（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________考号：___________本试卷共10页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一.听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
1.A.This is my sister . B.Tony has a soccer ball . C.I would like a cup of tea .2.A.Where’s my school bag ? B.What can Gina do ? C.Why do you like pandas ?3.A.Let’s play football . B.Thanks for telling me . C.Don’t run in the hall .4.A.Are you good at dancing ? B.Did you see Mulan? C.Is there a bank near here ?5.A.Why not talk with your dad ? B.What’s the best theater ? C.How do you learn English ? B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
6.How does Tom usually go to school ?A.By bus .B.By bike .C.On foot .7.What sport does Alex like best ?A.Football .B.Ping pong .C.Basketball .8.How is the weather now ?A.Rainy .B.Sunny .C.Cloudy .9.What does Bob think of the Old Man ?A.Funny .B.Clever .C.Great .10.Where probably are the speakers?A.In a museum .B.In a hospital .C.In a restaurant .C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2024年四川省成都市双流区中考一模英语试题(含听力)(原卷版)
二、（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
6.听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
______________________________
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A.No, thanks.B.Thank e on.
2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A.Sounds great.B.Congratulations!C.I hope so.
Doctor: Here’s some cream. Put it on your leg every day. Don’t exercise for a week.
Jessica: For a week?___40___
Doctor: Don’t think about it for a week.___41___
Jessica:___37___I can’t move easily.
Doctor: Let me see ... Does that hurt?
Jessica:___38___
Doctor: Do you do a lot of exercise these days?
Jessica: Yes, I do.___39___
C.Because the weather becomes cold.
15.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A.The show.B.The host.C.The university.
四川省成都七中育才学校2024年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案
四川省成都七中育才学校2024年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— May I take this magazine out of the reading room?—No, you _______. It’s against the rule.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t2、I’m not sure whether I can hold a pa rty in the open air, because it ______ the weather.A．stands for B．depends on C．lives on D．agrees with3、—Would you like to do __________ interesting with me?—I’d love to, but I have a piano lesson this afternoon.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything4、----Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.---- Yes. ____ man he is!A．What a smart B．How smart C．What a stupid D．How stupid5、He couldn’t _____ an answer when I asked him why he was late fo r the meeting again.A．look over B．put up C．open up D．come up with6、—Do you know ________? I’m going to visit him.—Sorry, I don’t know.A．where does Mr Li live B．where did Mr Li liveC．where Mr Li lives D．where Mr Li lived7、David didn’t pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _____.A．shy B．glad C．proud D．disappointed8、Make sure _______the lights before leaving.A．turn off B．to turn off C．turning off D．turned off9、Keeping a sleep schedule is important. Go to bed at the same time every day and try to fall ____ in 15 minutes. A．sleepy B．asleep C．sleeping10、The girl who _______ by car has been taken to the hospital.A．hit B．hits C．is hit D．was hitⅡ. 完形填空picked her, her dog and the house up and brought them to the land of Oz. Things in Oz were strange and beautiful, 2 Dorothy just wanted to get back home.She was 3 by the Good Witch (女巫) of the North. She told Dorothy that the Wizard of Oz in the city of Emeralds could help 4Dorothy wanted to get help from a great 5 So she began to travel to the Emeralds City where the great wizard lived. On her way, she met the Scarecrow 6 needed a brain, the Tin Woodman who wanted a heart, and the Lion who needed some courage. They 7 hoped the Wizard of Oz would help them. But the Wizard told them they must 8 the evil Wicked Witch of the West 9 they wanted to get help from him. They had to 10 the terrible task. Dorothy killed the Witch of the West by accident and saved her 11 When they returned to the 12 of Emeralds to see the Wizard, they found the Wizard was not a real one. He was a man from Omaha. He 13 help them at all. At last, with the help of the 14 Witch of the South, Dorothy and her 15 returned to her hometown Kansas.1．A．rain B．earthquake C．wind D．snow2．A．and B．but C．so D．or3．A．punished B．praised C．murdered D．helped4．A．her B．him C．it D．us5．A．hero B．king C．wizard D．ghost6．A．what B．who C．which D．where7．A．all B．both C．neither D．either8．A．save B．invite C．kill D．encourage9．A．unless B．until C．although D．if10．A．manage B．refuse C．offer D．imagine11．A．parents B．friends C．cousins D．teachers12．A．town B．village C．mountain D．city14．A．kind B．silly C．impolite D．careless15．A．cat B．dog C．brother D．sisterⅢ. 语法填空12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1．adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2．lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel greater pressure(压力)on me with the 3．(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4．money，we still have some other 5．(problem)，such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6．(I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7．(feel)this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8．come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9．(hard)．What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10．(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?Ⅳ. 阅读理解A1．Which of the following activities is most likely to cost an arm and a leg?A．Joining a DIY club. B．Going abroad for further study.C．Having a picnic. D．Watching a football match.A．折断脖子B．休息片刻C．竭尽全力. D．不相上下3．Lucy doesn’t want to feel like a fish out of water, so she should wear ______ when she goes to an evening party. A．a T-shirt B．sport shoes C．a formal dress D．jeans.4．Amy and Linda go to the restaurant to have lunch. It costs 80 yuan. They want to go Dutch. What does it mean? A．Amy pays 80 yuan. B．Linda Pays 80 yuan.C．Each of them pays 40 yuan. D．Dutch pays 80 yuan.B14、Here are some important events in August in Britain.Great Britain Beer FestivalTuesday, August 3rd —Saturday, August 7th LondonDrink, music and other entertainments. This is held at Earls Court. Edinburgh International FestivalFriday, August 13th—Sunday, August 22nd EdinburghA festival of classical music, operas and dances in EdinburghBristol International Balloon FestivalThursday, August 12th —Thursday, August19th Europe’s largest hot-air balloon festival, with over 100 balloons taking part. Summer Bank HolidayMonday, August 25thA public holiday in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. People take trips or short vacations during the holiday.1．The longest event in August in Britain will last for ______.A．5 days B．8 days C．10 days D．12 days2．If you are in the UK at the beginning of August, you can probably take part in ______. A．Summer Bank HolidayB．Great British Beer FestivalC．Edinburgh International FestivalD．Bristol International Balloon Festival3．What’s the Edinburgh International Festival about?A．Food. B．Balloons. C．Art. D．Vacations.C15、Everybody likes taking selfies(自拍照), from your best friend to your favorite pop star. Selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo. The word “selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm than good?According to Dr. Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center in the US, posting a selfie shows a biological need for self-validation (自我验证). Humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Receiving positive feedback(反馈) on a selfie you have posted can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and praising your appearance. The act of taking a selfie also puts you in a position of power. Y ou are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in control of their self-image and can be a powerful tool.But can it go too far? The experts warn that too much time spent on selfies can affect people’s confidence, particularly in teenagers. If you are spending a lot of time choosing the perfect selfie outfit (着装) or finding the right angle (角度), then there could be a problem. Likewise (同样地), posting selfies can harm your personal relationships. UK studies found that many people find it hard to relate to people who are often posting selfies.So next time you catch your smartphone to take a quick selfie, it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket. 1．What does Rutledge think of posting selfies?A．It helps people get to know each other.B．It helps people take better pictures.C．It just lets people show off their new clothes.D．It meets (满足) people’s need for self-validation.2．From Paragraph 2, we learn the following EXCEPT .A．it needs some art to take good selfiesB．the brain controls people’s social activityC．people want good comments (评论) on their selfiesD．taking selfies helps people feel in control of their self-image3．The experts think spending too much time taking selfies can .A．affect people’s confidenceB．give away people’s personal informationC．make people spend more on smartphonesD．cause people to spend less time with their friendsD16、During the Winter Olympics in Sochi（索契）, 25,000 volunteers from Russia and other countries provided services for athletes and guests．The student Oksana Verkholyak helped translate Russian into English and Korean at the Games．She told us about their usual day．“We get up at 7:30 in the morning．Then we have breakfast．Usually we have porridge for breakfast．There is always tea, coffee, bread and pies．After breakfast, we head for a bus stop and get on a bus which runs to the media center．It takes us 30 minutes t o get there,” she said.When volunteers arrived there, they went through the security （安全）check point．They couldn’t bring water or food with them．“Security guards check our bags．We are not allowed to have things made of metals．They check phones, video cam eras, electric equipment and computers,” Oksana added.In the evening volunteers got back to the apartment buildings．All of them were like one big family．They lived together and got some rest together—after dinner they went to the beach to watch the sunset．Not only students helped organize the Sochi Olympics．There were many so-called silver volunteers who retired but didn’t lose interest in sports．Some of the volunteers had an experience working at the Olympic Games in other countries and even at the Moscow Olympics in 1．2．How many foreign languages did Oksana Verkholyak use at the Games?A．One．B．Two. C．Three．3．Where did the volunteers go first after breakfast?A．To the apartment buildings．B．To the security check point.C．To a bus stop.4．What cou ldn’t the volunteers take into the media center?A．Water and computers．B．Video cameras and phones．C．Knives and hamburgers.5．Which is NOT true about the silver volunteers?A．They’re all young people．B．They love sports．C．Some of them have volunteered for the Olympics before．6．What is the best title of this passage?A．A volunteer’s day at Sochi OlympicsB．2014 Sochi Winter OlympicsC．Different jobs for volunteersE17、TYPINGThis course(课程) is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels(水平). This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee(费用): $125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve - hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can't do and how to use them.Course fee: $75 Jan. 4,7,11,14,18 Wed.& Sat. 9:00-11:30a. m.Equipment(设备) fee: $10David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods(方法). You can stop smoking, and this twelve -hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30 Jan. 2,9,16,23 Mon. 2:00-5:00p. m.Dr John is a practical therapist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.1．If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes_____.A．from Monday to Sunday B．from Monday to FridayC．on Wednesday and Saturday D．on Saturday and Sunday2．How long will the STOP SMOKING course last?A．for a day B．for three hours C．for a week D．for four days3．Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one course. What is suitable for him? A．TYPING B．UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS C．STOP SMOKING D．all courses4．If you want to learn about computers and at the same time you want to improve your typing, how much will you pay for it?A．$ 75 B．$ 150 C．$ 115 D．$ 2355．What’s the special difference between the TYPING course and the other two?A．People with different skill levels may learn at different speed.B．Y ou’ll pay l ess money.C．Y ou will take a test after the course.D．Y ou will pay the fee before practicing.F18、Keesh lived at the North Pole a long time ago. He was a bright thirteen-year-old boy with a strong, healthy body. His father was a brave man who had died during a food shortage. His father tried to save the lives of his people by fighting a giant polar bear. The meat from the bear kept the people from hunger.Keesh was his only son, and he lived alone with his mother. But people soon forgot how Keesh’s father had saved their lives. They were forced to live in the poorest house in the village.One night there was a meeting in the chief’s large house. At that meeting, Keesh showed how much courage he had. He rose to his feet and went on steadily, “Because my fath er, Bok, brought home more meat than any other hunter, everyone received a fair share, but now my mother and I were given meat filled with bones.” The hunters were shocked to hear a child speak to them that way.Keesh waited calmly until the shouting died down. “My mother has no one except me, and therefore I must speak. My father put his life in danger and died, to offer food to this village. It is only right that I, his son and his wife should have enough good meat as long as there is plenty of good meat in this village. I, Keesh, the son of Bok, have spoken.” He sat down. They threatened to punish him by not giving him any food at all. Keesh’s eyes flashed(闪烁) and the blood pounded(冲击) under his skin, he jumped to his feet.“Listen to me, you men!” he shouted. “I shall never speak in this meeting again—not until you come to invite me tospeak. My father was a great hunter, and so will I be.”They laughed and shouted at Keesh. But Keesh said nothing more. He walked away with his head raised, looking neither to the left nor the right……--- be based on a story by Jack London1．What does the word “they” refer in the second paragraph?A．Keesh and his father. B．The poor hunters.C．Keesh and hunters. D．Keesh and his mother.2．According to the passage, we kno w Keesh’s father died because of _____.A．lacking food years ago B．fighting with a hunterC．struggling with a bear D．saving a bear’s life3．From the passage we can infer why people laughed and shouted at Keesh.A．Keesh had no father.B．Keesh was only a child.C．Keesh left the chief’s large house.D．Keesh was going to prove his words.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达在一堂英语课上，老师组织全班同学开展有关“做家务”的讨论，假如以下是你所做的小组讨论记录，请你根据这个记录用英语向全班做一个汇报。
2024届四川省成都市部分校中考二模英语试题含答案
2024届四川省成都市部分校中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk．A．has risen B．rose C．rises D．was rising2、Wimbledon Championships（温布尔登网球锦标赛）of 2019____in London in July. Let's watch them to relax ourselves after our final exam.A．held B．was held C．will be held D．is going to hold3、British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.A．Similarly B．Otherwise C．Especially D．However4、－What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none5、We often have too ________ / mʌtʃ / homework on weekdays.A．much B．many C．watch D．fresh6、— Y ou should let your children take more after-school classes.—_____, you are right. But they should also have more time to relax.A．To my surprise B．To a certain degree C．What’s more7、Visiting Shizu Mountain is an unforgettable ________ for most of the students.A．experiment B．experience C．expression D．research8、He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.A．since B．by the end of C．for D．until9、-Do you think it will rain tomorrow?-________. Because farmers need rain very much.A．I think so B．I hope soC．I’m afraid so D．I agree10、Football _____ to our school subjects last year.A．is added B．adds C．was added D．addedⅡ. 完形填空11、A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding (寄宿) school. Before being sent away, this boy was the 1 studentin his class. He was at the top in every competition. But the boy 2 after he attended the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was 3 all the time. And sometimes he even felt like killing himself. All of this was because he felt no one 4 him.His parents started worrying about the boy. So his 5 decided to travel to the school and talk with him. His dad said, “Do you know 6 I am here today, son?”The boy answered back, “To check my grades.”“No, no,” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy.I care about 7 . I care about your happiness. Y ou are my life.”These words caused the boy’s eyes to fill8 tears. He hugged (拥抱) his dad. They didn’t say9 to each other for a long time．Now the boy knew there was someone on this Earth who cared for him 10 . And today this young man is in college, at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!1．A．healthiest B．nicest C．1oneliest D．cleverest2．A．regretted B．died C．arrived D．changed3．A．worried B．1onely C．careless D．busy4．A．1oved B．hated C．believed D．told5．A．mother B．father C．teacher D．brother6．A．why B．what C．how D．where7．A．it B．you C．myself D．us8．A．of B．about C．in D．with9．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything10．A．deeply B．friendly C．heavily D．widelyⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
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2024学年四川省成都市中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports me eting.A．What an B．What C．How an D．How2、- It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.- This is the best place _____ I have ever visited.A．where B．that C．which D．when3、一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A．are; to B．is; to C．are; with D．is; with4、In some countries,people eat with chopsticks, in others,knives and forks.A．when B．while C．how D．and5、Unless you ________ your ID card, the teacher won’t let you in.A．will have B．have C．had6、There are few________ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers.A．eggs B．meat C．vegetables D．fruit7、The train went through _______800-meter-long tunnel (隧道) at _______ high speed.A．a; a B．an; / C．an; the D．a; /8、—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it if you two more days?A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given9、—Dad，could you tell me next Sunday?—Nothing special.A．what you did B．what are you going to doC．what did you do D．what you are going to do10、The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A．the, a B．a, the C．the, the D．a, aⅡ. 完形填空11、When you write a letter or make a telephone call, your words 1 a message. People communicate (交流) with words. Do you think you can communicate 2 words? A smile 3 your face shows you are happy andfriendly. Tears in your eyes tell 4 that you are sad. When you 5 your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something 6 ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying no. You nod and people know you are saying 7 . Other things can also give some information. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus 8 . A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs PUSH or PULL on doors tell you 9 to go in or out. 10 you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages 11 them all the time? People can communicate 12 many other ways. 13 artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books 14to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people. They all help us to know 15 is going on in the world.1．A．take B．bring C．carry D．gives2．A．by B．with C．use D．without3．A．in B．on C．at D．over4．A．others B．the others C．other D．the other5．A．put on B．put out C．put up D．put down6．A．when B．or C．but D．if7．A．no B．hello C．yes D．nothing8．A．to get B．to choose C．to have D．to take9．A．which B．when C．how D．what10．A．Do B．Did C．Had D．Have11．A．from B．of C．about D．for12．A．with B．by C．without D．in13．A．/ B．An C．A D．Some14．A．write B．wrote C．is written D．are written15．A．what B．which C．that D．whoⅢ. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep... 632 sheep... still awake...People always believe that counting sheep1．(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2．(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3．(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4．different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5．(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6．(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who weren’t. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture-- a beach, for e7．, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8．(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9．they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News. “As10．result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Can you touch your belly button(肚脐) by reaching behind your back and around your waist(腰)?Popular among many young Chinese female users on Weibo, the topic --- which translates as “reaching your belly button from behind to show your good figure” ----was mentioned more than 130 million times among Weibo readers.It not only led to over 104,000 active discussions, but also brought about the care about what means a healthy body image.“Look! Success. More than four hours but I’ve finally reached my belly button,” said Weibo user GayleRabbit.Another user Lucy said, “Why does my belly button suddenly look and feel completely new?”,While the trend was popular with many female users on Weibo, a photo uploaded by a male blogger caught people’s eyes. “Is this pose really that difficult? I don't think so,” said Weibo user Sough Sa. His photo showing he wa s trying to touch his belly button drew 2,634 likes and was shared more than 8,452 times.“I always support failures. Now I don't feel so bad about not being able to touch my belly button.” said another user Jacket. “Do we need to have flexible(柔韧的) arms or a skinny waist to achieve it?” asked Weibo user Chantilly623.But some experts argued that China’s new belly button trend was actually distoring(歪曲) society's standards of beauty. “These poses and pictures can be fun but sometimes they also become an expression of competitiveness,” said Jolene Tan, Programmes and Communications Senior Manager at Aware, a non-governmental organization in Singapore championing women's rights.However, experienced body trainers say the new trend is about flexibility of the arm and the size of the waist, rather than a good figure. A skinny person with fewer muscles(肌肉) has a better chance of achieving the pose.1．Between which two paragraphs can the following sentence be put in ?------“A new social trend(趋势) has started in China, with thousands of netizens facing the challenge and uploading photographs of themselves to show off their bodies”A．Para1 and Para2 B．Para3and Para4C．Para7 and Para8 D．Para9 and Para102．What can we learn from the passage?A．Boys are not interested in this trend.B．GayleRabbit reached her belly button on her first try.C．Sough Sa’s photo of reaching his belly button was popular online.D．Jacket felt sorry for not being able to touch his belly button.3．What is experienced body trainers’ op inion of the new trend meaning a good figure?A．Supportive. B．Disbelieving.C．Doubtful. D．Worried.B14、For 13-year-old Brooke Martin, seeing her golden dog Kayla has become much easier, even when she’s not at home. Martin made a kind of machine—iCPooch. It allows pet owners to video chat with their pets and sends food from other places.2-1-c-n-j-yWhen a dog owner puts the iCPooch app on a phone, he or she can connect to the iCPooch machine at home and start talking. The owner's image(影像) and voice will be on the screen. When the owner pushes a button on the iCPooch app, the machine will give the dog some food that has been stored inside the box.How could Martin come up with the idea? The idea came to the Washington girl when she took a business class last year. That led her to think about helping her pet Kayla. Kayla always looked sad when she was left alone at home.“I wanted to know how you could talk to your dog if you were not at home. And what if you were able to give them a treat while you were aw ay?” Martin explained her idea.Now Martin and her family have set up a company. They’ve had investments (投资) from businessmen and asked a factory to make the product. They expected to sell 8,000 products by the end of 2015.Martin is satisfied(满意的) with h er success. “A year ago, I never thought that I would be able to start a business, or even having an idea for a business,” she said. “I’ve learned that we are supposed to hold on to your dreams.”1．（小题1）What color is Brooke Martin’s dog?A．It’s white. B．It’s yellow.C．It’s golden. D．It’s black.2．（小题2）The right order of iCPooch is _____.a. The owner's image and voice will be on the screen.b. The owner pushes a button on the iCPooch appc. The owner puts the iCPooch app on a phoned. The iCPooch will give the dog some foodA．c, b, a, d B．b, c, a, dC．c, a, b, d D．d, c, a, b3．（小题3）Kayla felt _______ when she was left alone at home.A．happy B．lonely C．exciting D．surprised4．（小题4）From the passage, we know ________.A．the iCPooch is a kind of phoneB．Martin set up her company in 2012C．Martin will sell 5,000 products by the end of 2014D．Martin held on to her dreams at lastC15、As I grow up, I gradually know that life plays a very important role in my education I really wanted to achieve. What I mean is that life can teach you things no one else can. Luckily for you, it’s time to have lessons of life. Pay attention and you can know what I call the school of life.Use Your HeadYou have to be smart to survive (生存) in this world. Anytime you need to_____, stop and think. Obviously there will be times when you need to take action first, but if you’ve been taking the time to plan, you’ll always make the right choice. Fail to plan, plan to fail.Set Your GoalsIn my team, if you don’t finish the job well, we will fire you. Your goals should be on building a basic of solid and complete work. Make certain a list of what you have to do and start with the biggest and most difficult task. The key here is goals.Respect Y our Superiors (上级)Your boss is in his position for a reason, no matter what you think of him. If he’s not the best one, be patient—he’ll be out of there soon. In the meantime, you have to respect him as your superior. That means following orders and closing your mouth. If you don’t resp ect your boss, how will you expect the people under you to do the same?Keep Y our CoolYou should never let your emotions (情绪) control you. You should learn to keep calm. Never lose your cool whendealing in business, or it will ruin the whole thing.The s chool of life can be hard, but if you’re smart and play your cards right, you can come out with an A+. Just treat every situation as a learning experience. I hope you’ve studied.1．From the passage, we learn that the author is probably ________.A．a young student B．a regular customerC．a magazine editor D．an experienced manager2．It can be learnt from the passage that ________.A．you will win your life if you fail to make your planB．setting goals isn’t important when you’re doing a jobC．it will ruin the whole thing if you lose your coolD．you can never get an A+ if you keep working hard3．The underlined phrase “make a move” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.A．移动B．行动C．感动D．搬家4．According to the passage, what should you do if your boss isn’t the best one?A．Respect him as your superior. B．Don’t follow his orders.C．Make him out of his position. D．Don’t close your mouth.5．Which would be the best title for the passage?A．The School of Life Can Be HardB．Learning from the School of LifeC．All of Your Favourite EducationD．Hoping for a Chance to Be on TopD16、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。