(完整版)十天突破雅思写作基础短语和短句式.doc
Day 6 (上) IELTS 写作的 34 个通用基础短语和短句式前进类(用来论证advantage 好的方面)1. benefit from从⋯⋯当中益例句: Their command of the language in later life will benefit from this early exposure, while learning other language subsequently will be easier from them. ( 9 例句)解:【注意】上面个短与is beneficial to ⋯⋯(⋯有益)的主和位置正好相反,而且地道英文中有可以把它放在文章的不同位置交替使用,以句式多化。
【反】 suffer from ⋯遭受⋯⋯【反】 be damaged by⋯被⋯⋯破坏2. invest in⋯ 投例句:In many countries, employees are encouraged to invest in private pension(养老金)plans. 解:【近】 fund sth.例句: This affordability is further enhanced by the use of credit cards and loans in order to fund travel, especially for holiday purposes. ( 8 例句)【比】 be seriously underfunded 金重不足的【相关】 impose a high tax on sth. 某事物征收重税,例句:了促公民的健康有一些欧洲国家 have imposed a high tax on junk food,俗称“肥胖税”(fat tax)例句: As well as physical activity, high tax penalties (n.)could be imposed on high-fat food products, tobacco and alcohol. ( 9 例句)3. promote creativity / environmental a wareness / healthy lifestyles /gender equality/cultural diversity / economic growth / sustainable development / healthy competition促造力 /境意 /健康的生活方式/性平等 /文化的多性/增 /可持展 /良性的争例句:(i) Although the city has invested millions of pounds in museums and art galleries (美,画廊 ) ,it has done little to promote the development of healthcare services.(ii) Healthy life balance and exercise are strongly promoted by the NHS(英国的国家医服体系) .( 9 例句)解:【相关】 stimulate creativity / imagination / economic growth激造力/ 激想象力/刺激展【反】 hinder the development of ⋯阻碍某事物的展【反】 is / are counterproductive达成目具有阻碍作用4. enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of⋯提高某事物的效率和效用(如果只是需要效率或者只是需要效用,可以从efficiency和effectiveness里的一个)例句: The main question about distance education is whether it enhances the efficiency and theeffectiveness of learning.解:【相关】 boost productivity提高生率【反】 reduce efficiency (or productivity)降低效率(或生率)5.have access to⋯能取或者使用某种源(或工具)例句: The learning process can be significantly richer if students have access to a wide variety of(各种各的 )information and support.解:【相关】 give someone access to something 某人能去取或使用某种源例句: Others think that the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer.( 剑桥例句 ) 【反义】 deny ab. access to something 让某人无法获取或使用某种资源6.enrich someone ’s learning ( or work / cultural / artistic / life)experience丰富某人的学习(或者工作的/ 文化的 / 艺术的 / 生活的)体验例句: Working for a period before going to university can enrich their life experience and make them more independent.详解:【相关】 improve their social skills提高他们的社会交往能力【相关】 gain practical experience 获得实践的经验7. is / are responsible for something (or doing something )有去从事某事的责任或者应对某事负责例句 : (i) Parents are responsible for teaching their children right from wrong(教他们的孩子分辨是非)(ii) Poor student behaviour seems to be an increasingly widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are responsible for this.(剑桥例句)详解:【反义】 be exempt from doing sth.被免除某种责任,比如You are exempt from taking IELTS. 不过当然这是不可能的。
8. help sb. to release stress and tension帮助某人(例如)students / workers / employees /us ) 释放压力和紧张情绪例句: The programme is designed to help people to release stress and tension caused by work or lifestyle-related activities.详解:【相关】 leisure time 休闲时间例句: Today’s sedentary lifestyle(缺乏运动的生活方式)and stressful working conditions mean that physical activity is no longer part of either our work or our leisure time.(剑9例句)【相关】 leisure activities 休闲活动【反义】 increase(或者 raise) their stress levels 导致他们 /她们的压力变得更大9.is / are both educational and entertaining既具有教育性又具有娱乐性,寓教于乐的例句: Many museums offer a wide range of (广泛的 )activities that are both educational and entertaining.详解:【相关】 be informative and entertaining既含有大量信息又具有娱乐性的【对比】 is repetitive and boring(学习任务或者工作任务等)既重复又乏味的例句: Some jobs are repetitive ( 重复性的 )and boring, and labour relations may be poor. (剑桥例句)10. create employment opportunities创造就业机会例句: International tourism can create employment opportunities. On the other hand ,it may damage the cultural heritage of a nation.详解:【近义】 create jobs 创造就业【反义】 reduce employment opportunities / lead to job losses减少就业机会11. increase someone’s employability提高某人的就适性例句: Skills gained through compulsory work will not only be an asset(我在Day3学:履或者技能等方面的“ 光点”)on their CV(个人) but also increase their employability.(9 例句 )解:【近】 make someone more employable 某人更好地适就【近】 improve someone ’s employability skills /improve someone ’s employment skills 增加他的就技能【反】 lack employability skills缺乏就技能12.relieve the burden on sb. (or poverty / traffic congestion / anxiety / pressure )减某人的担(或者减困/ 交通 / 焦 /力)例句: Part-time jobs help students to relieve the financial burden on their parents.解:【近】 ease the burden on sb. (or poverty / traffic congestion / anxiety pressure ) 减某人的担(或者减困/ 交通 / 焦 /力等),形容 easy 您一定,而 ease 作及物是一个准的写作【比】 impose a heavy burden on someone 某人来沉重的担【比】 put pressure or ⋯某一体系、某种源或者某人来力13.fulfil someone ’s potential充分某人的潜力例句:Employees may feel they cannot fulfil their professional (的) potential when their work is not valued by their employers (例句).解:【近】 achieve someone’s full potential 充分某人的潜力【相关】 ensure equal opportunities for all students(or all employees / all applicants) 确保全体学生(或者全体工/ 所有申者)都得相同的机会14. reduce people ’s dependence on sth.减少人某事物的依程度例句: Improving public transport services can help to reduce people ’s dependence on private cars.解 :【相关】 reduce the use of⋯减少于某事物的使用【反】 be over-reliant on sth. 度地依某事物15. provide a solid foundation for⋯某种极的展打下良好的基例句: The practical knowledge gained through these experiences provides a solid foundation fortheir future careers.解:【近】 lay the groundwork for ⋯某种极展打好基【相关】 pave the way for ⋯某事物的展平道路【反】 is / are ill-prepared for ⋯某事物准得并不充分,注意个短并不是像很多“烤”一急火攻心累病了。
雅思写作常见短语分享
雅思写作常见短语分享雅思写作备考短语,词汇,句子时必须要多看多背的,下面小编给大家分享一些常常会用到的短语,建议大家收藏。
36个雅思写作中常用词汇和短语1.重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant,vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative2.损害:Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine, jeopardize3.给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply,afford4.培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5.优势:Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6.缺陷:Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness7.使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8.解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve,address, tackle9.认为:Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,be convinced,be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10.保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11.确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12.有害的: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13.要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14.消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away,smooth away15.导致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16.因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, asa consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, asa result of this17.增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18.降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to, slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19.保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20.急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21.平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22.宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23.发生:Happen, occur, take place24.原因:Reason, factor, cause25.发展:Development, advance, progress26.有益的:Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding, advantageous27.影响:Influence, impact, effect28.明显的:Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29.占:Comprise,take up,account for,constitute,consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30.与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31.对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32.展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict,present, represent, describe33.大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34.换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.35.事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36.波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation雅思写作常用词组分类整理1.常用地点词汇Right in the center 市中心In the suburb/ outskirts 在郊区Spacious 宽敞的Cramped 狭窄的Detached house 独立别墅High-rise flats 小高层Cosmopolitan/ Modern metropolis国家大都市Picturesque 风景如画的Hustle and bustle 城市喧嚣Historic architecture 历史建筑Stunning views 非常棒的景观a fast-growing city in the world 发展很快的城市Green spaces and parks 绿地和公园2.常用短语和句型Within walking distance of shops, restaurants, and bars 步行即可到达商店、饭店和酒吧Two -thirds of the city comprised of water and green space 三分之二的城市由水和绿地组成Give its residents an amazing high quality of living and safety 居民有高质量的生活和安全感……. is home to such iconi c structures as (the opera house) ……是(歌剧院)等标志性建筑的所在地draws so many people from the world 吸引了很多国外的游客the city is well-known for its easygoing lifestyle, sophisticated culture, and world-class restaurants 城市因为轻松的生活方式,深厚的文化和顶尖级的餐厅而闻名…….. (Playing chess) Is an integral part of the city’s street culture ……是城市街道文化非常重要的一部分…… is home to the most vibrant economies on the planet ……是世界上最具活力的经济体的所在地……. is popular for it location and modern infrastructure 因为位置和现代的基础设施而有名good transport links to the city center 去市中心交通十分便利Is very desirable for its Beautiful architecture and views 因为建筑和景观而闻名雅思写作常用短语1.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument2.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…3. 就我而言/就个人而言 As far as I am concerned,/Personally,4.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensu s on…5.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons6.双方的论点 argument on both sides7.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important rolein…8.对…必不可少be indispensable to …9.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:10.…也不例外…be no exception11.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy12.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkable improvement/steady growth of people’s living standard13.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology14.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges15.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/recognized that…16.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development17.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/draw public attention18.不可否认It is undeniable that…/There is no denying that…19.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/debate20. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起 lead to/give rise to/contribute to/result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden/psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial/conducive to…34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless/beyond reproach39.致力于/投身于be committed/devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection/environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society 50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology雅思作文常用的短语短句有哪些1.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue2.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in fovor of the former/ latter opinion3.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence4.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way在某种意义上5.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice6. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of… irresistible不可抵抗的,不能压制的7.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition8.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest9.长远利益. interest in the long run10.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages11.扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones12.取其精髓,取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.13.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to /be pernicious to14.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information15.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …16.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.17.…的健康发展the healthy development of …18.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.凡事有利弊。
十天突破雅思写作 pdf【如何短期突破雅思写作】
十天突破雅思写作pdf【如何短期突破雅思写作】写作作为一项重要的语言文化技能,对学生的学术成功有着至关重要的影响。
写作的重要性众所周知,但依然有很多中国学生为之所困扰。
在中国,有3.5亿人在学习英语;这个群体已经形成了自己英语语言特色,比如运用重复手法来实现写作衔接。
尽管像雅思这样的国际英语考评体系被广泛应用于考察英语非母语学习者英语水平,但其考评标准仍然是由以英语为母语的群体制定。
如何短期突破雅思写作第一:同学在写作中一味追求模板范文。
每次改作文,十个学生有九个一开头都是“With the development of。
模板不是不可以用,起码用的零活些。
要知道这些模板不是外国人给我们的,很多是我们中国人自己发明的,语言是否地道,结构是否为考官所喜欢还要打上一个大大的问号?我在给学生印发的一些由外国人写的例子中,几乎看不到模板的影子。
没有几个人会按照那样的方式来安排文章。
说白了,模板就是八股文,核心就是起承转合。
很多范文质量并不高,即便是得7分的作文也不一定值得我们学习。
这些文章多出于中国学生和教师之手,质量值得商榷。
所以我们学习的时候就学的这样文章,然后再打个折扣,到自己写出来的就更不成样子了。
第二: 很多同学在学习英语中很少进行精读学习。
读与写紧密相连。
能写出多少东西决定于你读过多少东西,这同我们汉语写作是一样的。
然而,雅思阅读侧重于技巧,因此雅思阅读的复习对于写作的帮助甚微,所以建议备考时间充足的同学每天坚持进行精读,养成查词典的好习惯,搞清楚一些词语的用法,并摘录一些典型用法以备日后使用。
最好把一些好的词语的用法和一些优美的句子专门辑录下来。
比如,我们在准备写作TASK 1图表作文时,就可以查找一些涉及数据表达,增减表达的文章。
这类文章常见于经济类报刊,如英国的金融时报。
于是我们既可以在网上搜索相关文章进行阅读,也可以在一些英美报刊选读的书籍中寻找相关内容。
看到涉及增减变化,起伏趋势的句子就摘下来,以后必定可以用在写作中,而且表达会更自然更地道。
慎小嶷:十天突破雅思写作(剑14版)
读书笔记
思路清楚!推荐。
精彩摘录
英文学术写作里不接受缩写形式,shouldn't必须改成should not,don't应该写成do not;相应的I'm要 写成I am;而can't应该写cannot(请注意:cannot中间没有空格)。
技能(提高)效率科技(保障)安全权利(对应)责任环境(影响)健康就业(获得)财务文化(带来)乐 趣
全球化类真题 旅游类真题
动物类真题
思路练习答案 Answers
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Day 1作业
2
Day 2作业
3
Day 3作业
4
Day 4作业
5
Day 5 & Day 6作业
Day 7作业
Day 8作业
作者介绍
这是《慎小嶷:十天突破雅思写作(剑14版)》的读书笔记模板,暂无该书作者的介绍。
感谢观看
2句Βιβλιοθήκη 小作文的语法 和词汇7宗罪
怎样打破小作 文的时态魔咒?
流程图的4要素
真题放送
Part 2针对28类常 考话题的实用短语
Topic-Specific Phrases for IELTS Essays
Part 1 120急救短 语和扩展短语 120
Essential
Phrases for the
突破模板写作 文
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Task 1作文的 3个核心要求
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写好Task 1的 3种段落
主体段介绍数
3 据和变化趋势
的常用词汇一
打尽(每类最
多背3个,过去 式主1 +也体X 句要段,掌:第握写1)句
4
话总体概括本 段
(overview),
雅思写作必背经典句.(精编文档).doc
【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】句子就是财富,句子就是一切,这些句子是从近百篇雅思优秀作文中摘录下来并经反复推敲提炼而成的。
对于复习时间短,基础较薄弱的朋友能够在短期内熟悉且背诵这些经典句子无疑是准备雅思考试的捷径。
According to a recent survey, four-million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟相关的疾病。
The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
No invention has received more praise and abuse than internet.没有一项发明象互联网同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately,for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈.然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
【推荐】12种雅思写作常用的句式word版本 (1页)
【推荐】12种雅思写作常用的句式word版本本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==12种雅思写作常用的句式12种雅思写作常用的句式一篇好文章的条件很多。
除了内容丰富和组织紧密之外,词汇的运用和句子的处理,也起着决定性作用。
句子可长可短,同一件事,可以用不同的句式表达。
如果句子清一色是简单句,文章必定很单调乏味。
如果全篇充满了冗长的复杂句,读起来也很费力。
最好的方法是以简单句为基础,配合适当的并列句和复杂句。
简单句可长可短,通常要加些附属成分,如分词短语、介词短语、副词短语、不定式动词短语,以及节缩成分。
总之,作者可根据情况,使句子多样化,使文章灵活多姿。
例如下列五个句子的基本概念一样,但是句式不同,内容重点也有些差别:The goats grazed peacefully in the farm and were unaware of the approaching hunter . +2)Grazing peacefully , the goats in the farm were unaware of the approaching hunter .In the farm , the goats grazed peacefully and were unaware ofthe approaching hunter . - )There were goats grazing peacefully in the farm , unaware of the approaching hunter .As the goats grazed peacefully in the farm , they were unawareof the approaching hunter .和的句式最常见;如果加上其他三种互相交替,句子不是更多样化吗?最后,看看这两个句子要如何多样化呢?。
雅思写作短语句型整理
雅思写作短语句型整理雅思写作离不来丰富的短语和漂亮的句子的使用下面小编给大家带来雅思写作短语句型整理,希望可以给同学们雅思写作提升带来不少的灵感和启发。
高分必备:雅思写作短语和词组on account of…因为…,由于…in addition to…除…之外on (the/an) average平均,一般来说on the basis of…根据…,在…的基础上at (the) best充其量,至多on business因公,因事in any case无论如何,总之in case of…假使…,万一…in case假如,以防(万一)免得in no case决不by chance偶然,碰巧in charge of…负责…,主管…in common共用,共有,共同in conclusion最后,总之on condition that在…条件下in connection with/to…关于…in consequence因此,结果in consequence of…由于…的缘故on the contrary反之,正相反in contrast with/to…与…成对照under control被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of…以…为代价in the course of…在…过程中,在…期间in detail详细地in difficulties处境困难on earth究竟,到底at all events无论如何in any event无论如何in effect实际上with the exception of…除…之外in the face of…面对…,不顾…in favor of…有利于…,赞成…,支持…in general通常,大体上at heart在内心,实质上in honor of…为纪念…,向…表示敬意at intervals不时,时时at length终于,最后,详细地at a loss困惑,不知所措by all means无论如何,必定by means of…借助于…,用…by no means决不by mistake错误地in nature本质上on occasion有时,不时in particular特别地,尤其,详细地in the first place起初,首先in the last place最后in practice实际上at present目前,现在in proportion to…与…成比例for (the) purpose of…为了…on purpose故意,有意at random随意地,任意地at any rate无论如何,至少by reason of…由于…with/in regard to…对于…,就…而论with respect to…关于…as a result结果,因此as a result of…由于…的缘故in the long run最终,从长远观点看for the sake of…为了…起见at first sight乍一看,初看起来in spite of…不管…,不顾…in terms of…依据…,按照…on the second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念from time to time有时,不时in truth事实上,实际上,的确on the whole总的来说have/gain access to…可以获得…take...into account把…加以考虑gain/have an advantage over…胜过…,优于…take advantage of…利用…,趁…之机make the best of…充分利用…,妥善处理…take charge of…担任…,负责…make a/the difference有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用put into effect实行,生效come/go into effect生效,实施keep an eye on…留意…,照看…bear/keep in mind记住make up one’s mind下决心keep/hold pace with…跟上…,与…同步take place发生,进行take the place of…代替…make sense讲得通,有意义a great/good deal of大量(修饰不可数名词) influence on影响reply to…回答…,答复…once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔,有时account for…说明…allow for…考虑到…live on/by…靠…生活,以…为食refer to…参考…,查阅…,涉及…,提到…serve as…用做…take for把……认为是…,把……看成是…think over仔细考虑depend on…取决于…devote to…奉献…,致力于…engage in…从事于…,忙着…insist on…坚持…look forward to…盼望…,期待…have something to do with…和…有点关系have nothing to do with…和…毫无关系be fed up with…对…感到厌烦take...as把…做为…think of...as…把…看做是…be abundant in…富于…,富有…be accustomed to习惯于be aware of…意识到…be based on…根据…,以…为基础be characterized by…以…为特征be composed of…由…组成be concerned about…关心…,挂念…be determined to do something决心做…be equal to…等于…be free from没有……的,不受……影响be identified as…被认为是…be known as被称做……,以……著称be known to为……所熟知be popular with…受……欢迎be prepared for对……做好准备be regarded as被认为是…,被当做是…be satisfied with对……满意,满足于…be second to…次于…be sick of…对…感到厌倦be used as…被用做…be used to…习惯于…get used to…习惯于…all of a sudden 突然all the time 一直,始终as a rule 通常,照例as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as to…至于…,关于…at best 充其量,至多before long 不久以后beyond question 毫无疑问by all means 尽一切办法,务必every now and then 时而,偶尔in itself 本质上,就其本身而言sooner or later 迟早,早晚abide by…遵守…,信守…agree with与…相一致同意…be beneficial to…有利于…,有益于…turn a blind eye to…对…视而不见by leaps and bounds飞速地,突飞猛进地when it comes to一谈到…,就…而论disagree with…与…意见不一致不同意…give an opinion on…对…发表意见adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于…attribute…to…把…归因于…,认为…是…的结果comment on…评论…concentrate on/upon…集中注意力于…on the contrary与之相反convince somebody of something使某人确信某事deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物derive from…起源于…in detail详细地be equipped with…装备有…in essence本质上to…extent在…程度上inform. somebody of something通知某人某事lie in在于…major in主修…in the light of…按照…,根据…雅思写作短语高分必备内容整理1.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue2.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in fovor of the former/ latter opinion3.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence4.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way在某种意义上5.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice6. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of… irresistible不可抵抗的,不能压制的7.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition8.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest9.长远利益. interest in the long run10.…有其自身的优缺点…has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages11.扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones12.取其精髓,取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.13.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to /be pernicious to14.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information15.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …16.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.17.…的健康发展the healthy development of …18.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.凡事有利弊。
十天突破雅思写作【如何突破雅思写作的瓶颈】
十天突破雅思写作【如何突破雅思写作的瓶颈】关于雅思作文,很多考生经常问的问题是:什么样的文章才可能在雅思作文考试中得高分?对于这个问题的回答,雅思老师们各执一词。
比较一致的看法是,雅思作文强调单词和句子。
换言之,只要作文中有鲜见的单词和复杂的句子,那么就是好文章。
这种看法主导着雅思作文教学,成为老师和考生的惯性思维。
然而,从实践来看,仅仅关注单词和句子结构,并不能真正提高中国考生的作文分数。
如何突破雅思写作的瓶颈1) Task Achievement/Response作文的第一个要求就是要切题。
对于Task1来讲就是要挖掘出图形当中的主要特点,并以清晰地思路呈现出来。
很多考生小作文的基本写法都能掌握,但是拿到图形后并不能分出何谓major或是minor信息,成了流水账。
而Task2出图模式基本都有一个三角结构,三角顶点就是文章的主题,两角就是争议的两面,需要考生在看题的时候能够找到这三角。
而且找到主题后写的过程不可以偷换概念,如曾考分析引起交通堵塞(traffic jam)的原因,考生兴致勃勃的写下原因之一是:私家车越来越多导致的(an increasing number of private cars),此原因很合理,可是余下的部分考生却偷换了概念,大谈特谈私家车的好处(advantages)和坏处(disadvantages).那自然就已偏题甚远。
2) Coherence and cohesion提到逻辑连贯性考生自然会想到多用连接词(cohesive device),于是从以前的完全不用到了文章中连接词泛滥,反而又影响了文章的正常逻辑。
官方推出的Road to IELTS上,有列表分类说明一些linking words的使用频繁度,分为少用,中用和随意用(use sparingly, use moderately, use as desired)三类,学生可参看做参照。
其实在逻辑连贯这一块学生还容易忽视一类词,代词(pronoun)。
雅思小作文必备词汇和句型(基础版)
雅思小作文基础词汇句型Yicheng 必备同义词替换:展示,提供(首句谓语动词):show/ describe/ indicate/ illustrate/ provide占百分之多少:Account for/ make up/ provide/ represent/ occupy … with… 趋势:trend/ tendency数据:number/ data/ figure百分比,比例:percentage/ proportion类别:category / type/ kind/ group然后:thereafter(替换then), after thate.g. Thereafter, the number of cases dropped slowly to about 2800 in September.从前,过去:formerly (代替past)e.g. Many formerly inaccessible places are now reached by road and rail.段落中的连接词:同样的:likewise同时:meanwhile并且:moreover但是:however,whereas相反:conversely相比之下:by comparison, in contrast, compared with sth, comparatively四大趋势灵活表达总结:上升,下降,波动,不变Trend 上升下降最高/最低波动不变Nouns a risean increasea growth a decreasea declinea falla peaka bottomthe highest/a fluctuationa variationa period ofstability/steadinessa surge a drop lowest pointVerbs riseincreasegrowgo up decreasedeclinefalldroppeak fluctuatevarystabilizeplateau(plateaued) 到达高原(上升后的),达到稳定状态Phrases show anupward trend/tendency show adownwardtrend/tendencyreach the peakat…reach thebottom at…showsomefluctuation/variationremain stable/constant/steadyTask 1 的六大句型(一) 开头段The table / line graph / bar chart / pie chart / graph / chart shows / illustrates /describes /这个表格/ 曲线图/ 柱状图/ 饼图/ 图表/ 显示了……(二) 描述“上升、下降、不变、波动” (各个对象在一段时间内进行变化)1.There was / is / wil be a (+adj.) + n. in the number / percentage of A(数据+) 时间A是对象的名字(图表中肯定有,照着写)n. 是表示“上升、下降、不变、波动”的名词(1) 表示“增加(上升)”的名词increase / rise / growth / jump / surge / boom(2) 表示“减少(下降)”的名词decrease / decline / fall / reduction / drop / slump(3 )表示“波动”的名词fluctuation(4 )表示“不变”的名词no/little changeadj.是形容词(1 ) 表示“快速的,剧烈的,显著的”的形容词rapid/ sharp/ significant/ dramatic/ drastic(2 ) 表示“逐步的,适度的,稳定的,慢的,一点点的”的形容词Gradual / moderate / steady / slow/ slightThen there was a drastic drop in the number over the next two years.There is little change in the number from 12pm to 2pm.There was a slight increase in the percentage o f TV audiences from about 3% at 6:00 am to about 7% at 8:00 am.And then, for the rest o f the day, there was a gradual drop in the percentage, with a slight increase from 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm and around 11:00 pm.2.The number / percentage of A + v. (+adv.) (数据+) (时间)A是对象的名字(图表中肯定有,照着写即可)v .是表示“上升、下降、不变、波动”的动词( 1) 表示“上升” 的动词(括号中是不规则动词的过去式)increase/ rise (rose)/go up (went up)/grow(grew)/jump/climb/surge/shoot up(shot up)/boomsurge / shoot up / boom 表示大量增加,显著上升( 2) 表示“减少(下降)” 的动词(括号中是不规则动词的过去式)decrease/decline/go down (went down)/fall (fell)/be reduced/drop/sink (sank)/dip/slump/plummet slump /plummet 表示剧烈下降,显著减少(3 )表示“波动”的动词fluctuate(4 )表示“不变”的动词remain stable at/remain the same/^at ) 000/do not change/stabilize at//remain constant at/ remain steady/stay constant at/maintain the same level/level o ff at/level out atadv.是副词(1 )表示“快速地,剧烈地,显著地”的副词rapidly/sharply/significantly/dramatically/drastically(2 )表示“逐步地,适度地,稳定地,慢地,一点点地”的副词gradually/moderately/ steadily/slowly/slightlyThen the number plummets from 2pm to 4pm.After 6pm, the number decreases again.From 8:00 am to 12:00 pm, it remained stable.3.时间段witness / see (saw) / experience a (+ adj.) + n. in the number / percentage of A (数据) , 其中A是对象的名字(图表中有,照写)n. 是表示“上升,下降,不变,波动”的名词(1 )表示“增加(上升)”的名词increase/rise/growth/jump/surge/boom(2 )表示“减少(下降)”的名词decrease/decline//fall/reduction/ drop/slump(3 )表示“波动”的名词fluctuation(4 )表示“不变”的名词no/little changeadj.是形容词(1)表示“快速的,剧烈的,显著的”rapid/sharp/significant/dramatic/drastic 的形容词(2 )表示“逐步的,适度的,稳定的,慢的,一点点的”的形容词gradual/moderate/steady/slow/slightThe period between 10am and 12pm witnesses a moderate growth in the number of people in the station, with the number reaching 280 at midday.The next two hours see a dramatic rise in the number again.However, the next 10 hours witnessed a dramatic fall in the percentage.(三) 描述最高点、最低点(一个对象在一段时间之中的最高点和最低点)图表中有不同的时间,即第一类典型题目和第三类典型题目,能使用这个句型。
十天突破雅思写作
十天突破雅思写作十天突破雅思写作雅思写作是雅思考试中最具挑战性的部分之一。
针对雅思写作的挑战,我们提出了十天突破雅思写作的计划。
通过这个计划,考生可以在短时间内提高写作水平,达到雅思写作要求。
第一天,了解写作要求和评分标准。
了解雅思写作的要求和评分标准是非常重要的。
考生需要熟悉写作题型、字数要求和评分标准,这样才能更好地应对考试。
第二天,积累素材和词汇。
写作中的素材和词汇是非常关键的。
考生可以通过阅读、听力和平时的积累来积累写作素材和词汇,为后续的写作提供支持。
第三天,学习写作结构。
写作的结构是写作的基础,对于考生来说至关重要。
考生可以学习并练习各种写作结构,比如五段式、对比式和提出观点式等,掌握不同结构的运用。
第四天,练习写作逻辑和连贯性。
在写作中,要求逻辑清晰、连贯有序。
考生可以通过练习写作来增强逻辑思维和连贯性,例如使用过渡词、段落间的衔接等。
第五天,进行语法和语态的练习。
语法和语态在写作中占有重要地位。
考生可以进行语法和语态的练习,比如句子结构的多样化、时态的准确运用等。
第六天,阅读和分析范文。
阅读和分析范文可以帮助考生了解高分范文的特点和写作技巧。
考生可以分析范文的结构、语言运用和逻辑思路,从而提高自己的写作水平。
第七天,自主写作和修改。
在这一天里,考生可以进行自主写作,并仔细修改自己的作文。
考生可以注意写作的逻辑性和连贯性,注意语法和用词的准确性,并尽量避免拼写错误。
第八天,学习写作技巧。
学习写作技巧可以帮助考生更好地应对各种题型。
考生可以学习一些写作技巧,比如如何表达观点、如何使用举例和论证等,从而提高写作质量。
第九天,练习写作时间控制。
写作时间限制是雅思写作的难点之一。
考生可以进行模拟考试,控制好写作时间,提高在有限时间内完成作文的能力。
第十天,巩固和复习。
在最后一天,考生可以回顾前几天的学习内容,并进行巩固和复习。
可以再次练习写作,查缺补漏,并做好心理准备。
通过以上的十天突破雅思写作的计划,考生可以在短时间内提高自己的写作水平,达到雅思写作的要求。
雅思写作70个必备句型;句句干货
雅思写作70个必备句型句句干货雅思写作70个必备句型句句干货,帮助大家在一个小时之内写出一手漂亮的作文,合理安排开始时间,熟记下面的必备句型,考试的时候将会有一定的辅助作用,感兴趣的同学赶紧来看看吧!雅思写作70个必备句型详细内容如下:1.It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say。
2.强调句型It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us。
3.“All+抽象名词〞或“抽象名词+itself〞(very+形容词)|He was all gentleness to her。
4.利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime。
5.“something(much)of〞和“nothing(little)of〞“something of〞相当于“to some extent〞,表示程度。
在疑问句或条件从句中,那么为“anything of 〞,可译为“有点〞,“略微等。
〞“译为毫无〞,“全无〞。
“much of〞译为“大有〞,“not much of〞可译为“算不上〞,“称不上〞,“little of〞可译为“几乎无〞。
something like译为“有点像,略似。
〞They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar。
6.同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,“of〞以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰“of〞后面的那个名词。
如“her ol d sharper of a father〞,可译为:“她那骗子般的父亲〞。
Those pigs of girls eat so much。
7.as…as…can(may)beIt is as plain as plain can be。
