期末冲刺｜高一英语必考知识点大汇总（上）
高一必修一期末英语知识点
高一必修一期末英语知识点Introduction:English is an essential subject for high school students. In the first semester of the first year, students are introduced to various important knowledge points. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the key knowledge points covered in the first semester of the first year of English in high school.1. Vocabulary:Building a strong vocabulary is crucial for English language proficiency. In the first semester, students focus on expanding their vocabulary by learning words related to various topics such as family, school, and daily life. Additionally, they learn synonyms, antonyms, and idiomatic expressions to enhance their understanding and usage of words.2. Grammar:Understanding and applying grammar rules is fundamental for forming coherent sentences. In the first semester, students learn about tenses, verb forms, articles, prepositions, and conjunctions. They practice using grammar structures correctly in various contexts, such as describing past events, expressing preferences, and giving instructions.3. Reading Comprehension:Developing reading comprehension skills is essential for understanding written texts effectively. In the first semester, students are exposed to a variety of reading materials, including short stories, news articles, and essays. They learn techniques such as skimming, scanning, and inferring meaning from context to comprehend the main idea, identify supporting details, and recognize the author's purpose.4. Listening Comprehension:Being able to understand spoken English is crucial for effective communication. In the first semester, students engage in activities that enhance their listening skills. They listen to dialogues, interviews, and recordings of English speeches. These activities enable them to grasp the main idea, identify specific information, and develop their comprehension of different accents and speech patterns.5. Writing Skills:Developing strong writing skills is essential for expressing ideas clearly and effectively. In the first semester, students learn various types of writing, such as descriptive essays, narratives, and argumentative essays. They focus on organizing their ideas, usingappropriate vocabulary and grammar, and structuring their writing with introductory paragraphs, body paragraphs, and concluding paragraphs.6. Speaking Skills:To communicate fluently in English, students need to develop their speaking skills. In the first semester, students engage in activities that encourage oral communication. They participate in class discussions, give presentations, and practice conversations with their peers. These activities enhance their ability to express opinions, engage in debates, and deliver speeches confidently.Conclusion:The first semester of the first year of English in high school covers a vast range of knowledge points, including vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, listening comprehension, writing skills, and speaking skills. By mastering these key points, students can lay a solid foundation for further English language learning and enhance their overall language proficiency.。
高中的英语知识点归纳
高中的英语知识点归纳 高中必备的英语知识点归纳 英语是一门十分注重积累的学科，高中三年要学习的知识就是要不断积累的，你知道高中有哪些知识点吗?下面是店铺为大家整理的高中必备的英语知识点归纳，希望对大家有用! 高中英语知识 代词 一.概念: 代词是代替名词的词, 按其意义、特征及其在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词等。 二.相关知识点精讲 1.人称代词1)人称代词的人称、数和格，如下表所示。 2)人称代词有主格和宾格之分。通常主格作主语，宾格作宾语。如： I like table tennis. (作主语)Do you know him?(作宾语) 3)人称代词还可作表语。作表语时用宾格。如---Whos is knocking at the door?---It’s me. 4)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时，用主格和宾格都可以。如：He is older than me. He is older than I am. 2. 物主代词1)表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，如下表所示。 2)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词，可在句中作定语。例如： Our teacher is coming to see us.This is her pencil-box. 3)名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词，在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。 Our school is here, and theirs is there.(作主语) --- Is this English-book yours? (作表语) --- No. Mine is in my bag. I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (作宾语) 3. 指示代词 指示代词包括：this，that，these，those。 1) this和these一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人，that和those 则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人，例如：This is a pen and that is a pencil. We are busy these days.In those days the workers had a hard time. 2)有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物，this 和these则是指下面将要讲到的事物，例如： I had a cold. That's why I didn't come. What I want to say is this ; pronunciation is very important in learning English. 3)有时为了避免重复提到的.名词，常可用that或those代替，例如：Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai. 高中英语知识总结 一、一般将来时 1.概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 2.时间状语：Tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc. 3.基本结构：主语+am/is/are +going to + do+其它;主语+will/shall + do+其它 4.否定形式：主语+am/is/are not going to do ;主语+will/shall not do+其它 5.一般疑问句：be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。 6.例句：They are going to have a competition with us in studies.他们将有一场比赛和我们一起研究。 It is going to rain.天要下雨了。 二、 一般过去将来时 1.概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。 2.时间状语：The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc. 3.基本结构：主语 +was/were +going to + do+其它;主语+would/should + do+其它 4.否定形式：主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do. 5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。 6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天要去北京。 I asked who was going there.我问，谁要去那里。 高中英语知识要点 名词复数的不规则变化 1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman---women 注意：与 man 和 woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是 -men 和-women。 如： an Englishman，two Englishmen. 但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。 2) 单复同形 如： deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese li，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin 但除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如: a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters 3)集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。 如： people police cattle 等本身就是复数，不能说 a people，a police，a cattle，但可以说a person，a policeman，a head of cattle,the English，the British，the French，the Chinese，the Japanese，the Swiss 等名词，表示国民总称时，作复数用。 如： The Chinese are industries and brave. 中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。 4)以s结尾，仍为单数的名词，如： a. maths，politics，physics等学科名词，为不可数名词，是单数。 b. news 是不可数名词。 c. the United States，the United Nations 应视为单数。 The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。 d. 以复数形式出现的书名，剧名，报纸，杂志名，也可视为单数。 "The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book.<零一夜>>是一本非常有趣的故事书。 5) 表示由两部分构成的东西，如：glasses (眼镜) trousers, clothes
高一英语必备知识点(超全超详细)
a number of 若干above all 首先,尤其be absorbed in 专心于by accident 偶然account for 说明on account of 因为,由于take…into account 考虑be accustomed to 习惯于add up to 合计,总计in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外in advance 提前,预先take advantage of 利用ahead of 在……前面,先于in the air 在流行中,在传播中after all 终于,毕竟,虽然这样all but 几乎,差一点,除……之外其余都all over 遍及,到处at all 完全,根本in all 总共,共计make allowances for 考虑,顾及,体谅in alliance with 与……联盟leave…alone 听其自然,不要去管let alone 更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相apart from 除去as for 至于,就……方面说as if 好象,仿佛as though 好象,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,一样aside from 除……以外ask for 请求,要求pay attention to 注意on the average 平均,一般说来right away 立即,马上bake and forth 来回,往返,来来往往bake off 放,让步,退却bake up 支持,援助on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上because of 由于,因为on behalf of 代表,为了at the best 充其量,至多do/try one‘s best 尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理for the better 好转,改善get the better of 打败,智胜had better 最好还是,应该on board 在(船、车、飞机等上be bound to 必定,一定break away 脱离,逃跑break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 强行进入,闯入,打断break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break out 突发,爆发break through 突破break up 终止,结束,打碎catch one‘s breath 屏息out of breath 喘不过气来,上气不接下气in brief 简儿言之bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤bring forth 产生,提出ring forward 提出ring out使出现,公布bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累,树立,逐步建立in bulk 散装,大批burn out 烧掉burn up 烧完,烧尽call for 邀请,要求,需要call forth 唤起,引起call off 放弃,取消call on/upon 访问,拜访call up 召集,动员care for 照顾,关心take care 小心,当心and so forth 等等set free 释放make friends 交朋友be friends with 对……友好to and fro 来来回回in front of 在什么前面make fun of 取消,嘲弄in the future今后,将来in general 通常,大体上get along with 进展,相处融洽get away 逃脱,离开get down to 开始,着手get in 进入,收获,收集get into 进入,陷入get off 离开,动身,开始get out of 逃避,改掉get over 克服get the better of 占上风,胜过get through 结束,完成get together 集合,聚集get up 起床,增加give away 泄露,分送give back 送还,恢复give in 投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃give way to 给……让路,被……替代go after 追求go ahead 开始,前进go along with 陪同前往,随行go by 过去go for 支持,拥护go into 进入,研究,调查go off 爆炸;发射;动身,离开go on 继续,发生go over 检查,复习,重温go through 经历,经受,详细检查go with 伴随,与……协调as good as 和……几乎一样,实际上等于for good 永久的good for 有效,适用take …for granted 想当然,认为理所当然on guard 警惕,防范in half 一半at hand 在附近,即将到来hand down 流传下来,传给hand in 交上,递交hand in hand 手拉着手,联合hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发hand over 交出,移交in hand 在控制中on the other hand 另一方面hand about 闲荡,徘徊hand on 继续下去,等一下hand up 挂断(happen to 碰巧,偶然hardly any 几乎没有,几乎什么也不hardly …when 刚一……就in haste 急忙的,草率的have on 穿着,戴着head for 驶向,走向lose one‘s head 不知所措at heart 实质上learn by heart 记住,背诵heart and soul全心全意lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心can‘t help 禁不住,不得不help oneself自取所需get hold of抓住,掌握hold back 踌躇,退缩,阻止,抑制hold on 继续,紧握不放hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持hold up 举起,承载,阻挡at home 在家,在国内,自在自如home and aboard 国内外in honor of 为纪念,向……表示敬意on one‘s honor 以名誉担保how about 如何,怎样hundreds of 数以百计,许多hunger for 渴望hunger up 赶快,迅速完成in a hurry 急忙的,急于if only 要是……多好improve on 改进for instance 例如instead of 代替,而不是at intervals 不时,时时by oneself 独自,单身in itself 本身keep back 阻止,阻挡,隐瞒keep down 控制,压制,镇压,压低keep from 使……不做keep off 不接近,避开keep on 继续,保持keep out of 躲开,置身之外keep to 坚持,保持keep up 保持,维持,坚持keep up with 跟上knock down 撞倒,击倒knock out 击倒,击昏known as 被认为是,被称为at large 一般,大体上at last 最终,终于lay aside 把……搁置一边lay down 放下,制定lay off 解雇lay out 安排,布置,陈列,展示at least 至于,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫leave behind 留下,忘了带leave out 遗漏,略去at leisure 从容的,有空at length 最后;详细地no less than 不少于,不亚于,和……一样let down 放下,降低;使失望let go 放开,松手let in 让……进去,放……近来let off 放(炮,烟火;开枪;免除let out 放掉,发出lie in 在于cast light on/upon 使明白,阐明in the light of 按照,依据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 和……成直线,与……一致line up 排队,使排成一行a little 一点,也许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少live on/by 靠……生活live through 度过,经受过live up to 做到,不辜负as long as /so long as 只要,如果before long 不久以后for long 长久的no longer 不再look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look back 回顾,回头看look down on 看不起,轻视look for 寻找,寻求look forward to 盼望,期待look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out 留神,注意,警惕look over 检查,察看,调查look through 仔细察看,浏览,温习look up to 尊敬,敬仰at a loss 困惑,不知所措at lot of 大量的,很多的lost of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make for 走向,驶向;有利于make up 构成,组成make up for 补偿,弥补a great/good many 许多,大量many a 许多的a matter of 关于……的问题no matter how/what/when 无论怎样by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于by no means 决不in memory ofat the mercy of 在……支配下keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住;考虑到make up one‘s mind 下决心never mind 不要紧,没关系by mistake 错误的mix up 混合,混淆at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿fur the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少,几乎no more 不再no more than 不过,仅仅at most 最多,至多make the most of 充分利用by nature 天生,就其本性而言in nature 本质上neither …nor 既不……也不nothing but 只有,仅仅every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿just that 既然,由于on occasion 有时,不时at odds with 与……不一致,差异,争执off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然at once 立刻,马上once for all 一劳永逸once more 再一次,又一次once another 相互come/go into operation 开始运转put/bring into operation 使生效,使运转in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,混乱put in order 修理,检修every other 每隔一个other than 除了over and over 一再,再三owing to 由于on one‘s own 独自的,独立的keep pace with 跟上,与……同步take pains 尽力,煞费苦心play a role 起作用take part in 参加in particular 特别的,尤其pass away 去世,逝世pass off 终止,停止pass out 失去知觉,昏倒in the past 在过去pay back 偿还,回报pay off 使……得益,有报偿pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出pick up 拣起;搭人;获得in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后take place 发生take the place of 代替play with 以……为消遣,玩弄come to the point 说到要点on the point of 即将……的时候point out 指出to the point 切中要害,切题bring/put…into practice 实施,实行in practice 在实践中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时prey on 捕食;杀害;折磨make progress 进步,进展in proportion to 成比例in public 公开的,当众pull down 拆毁,拉倒;降低pull off 脱衣帽等pull out 拔出,取出put away 放好,收好,储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put off 推迟,推延put on 穿上,戴上;增加(体重put out 熄灭,消灭put up 举起,升起;建造,搭起;张贴put up with 容忍,忍受in question 正在考虑at random 随机的,任意的at any rate 无论如何would rather…than 宁愿rather than 而不是by reason of 由于refer to 参考,查阅;提到;把……提交as regards 关于,至于with regard to 对于,就……而论in relation to 关于as a result 结果,因此in return 作为回报,作为报答get rid of 摆脱,除去ring off 挂断give rise to 引起,使发生,造成all round 周围,处处as a rule 通常,照例run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽run over 浏览,复习in the long run 从长远来看for the sake of 看在……的份上on saleall the same 仍然,照样地the same as 与……一致,与……相同on a large scale 大规模的on a small scale 小规模的ahead of schedule 提前behind schedule 晚点on schedule 按预定时间in secret 秘密的,私下的see through看穿,识破in a sense 从某种意义上说make sense 有意义,言之有理in sequence 依次,逐一a series of 一系列,一连串serve as 作为,用作set about 开始,着手set aside 挑出,留出set back 推迟,延缓;阻碍set down 卸下,放下;记下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立settle down 定居,过安定的生活run short 用完,耗尽for short 简称,缩写in short 简而言之,总之show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 使呈现;出席,到场sick of 厌烦side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被见到catch sight of 发现,突然发现out of sight 看不见,在视野之外ever since 从那时起,自那时以来sit for 参加sit in on 列席;旁听ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so…as to 结果是,如此……以至于so far 迄今为止so that 以便,为的是,结果是so…that 如此……以致as soon as 一……就no sooner …than 一……就sooner or latter 迟早,早晚speed up 加速in spite of 不管,尽管on the spot 当场,在现场at stake 在危险中stand by 站在一边,袖手旁观stand for 代表,意味着stand out 突出,显眼stand up 站起来stand up for 为……辩护,维护sand up to 勇敢面对,坚持抵抗,经得起in step 同步,合拍step by step 逐步step up 提高;加快;加紧out of step 步调不一致,不协调step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突然;坚持到底stick to 坚持,忠于,信守in stock 备有in succession 连续地such as 诸如,例如such…that 如此……以至all of a sudden 突然in sum 总而言之sum up 总结,概括make sure 查明,确信,确定take …as 把……作为take after 与……相象take apart 拆卸take away 消除,消耗take down 记下,写下take…for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解;理解;欺骗take off 脱下;起飞take on 呈现;承担;从事take over 接管,接办take to 喜欢,亲近tall back 回嘴,顶嘴talk into 说服in tears 流着泪,含泪lose one‘s temp er 发怒,发脾气in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词thanks to 由于,幸亏and then 而且,其次,然后for one thing 首先,一则think of 想起,想到think of…as 把……看做是,以为……是think over 仔细考虑as though 好象thousands of 许多,无数all the time 一直,始终at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,从前曾at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时on time 准时once upon a time 从前take one‘s time 不急不忙,从容进行by the same token 由于同样的原因,同样地keep in touch 保持联系out of touch 失去联系touch on 关系到,涉及keep track 注意动向lose track 失去联系in truth 实际上,的确try out 试验try on 试穿by turns 轮流in turn 依次,轮流turn down 关小,低调;拒绝turn in 交出turn into 变成turn off 关掉,断开turn on 接通,打开turn out结果是turn over 翻过来;转移;转交turn to 求助于,借助于turn up出现take turns 轮流up to 直到;胜任;适于make use of 利用put into use 使用,利用use up 用完as usual 像往常一样。
高一英语知识点总结(合集3篇)
高一英语知识点总结（合集3篇）1.高一英语知识点总结第1篇单词at hand在附近，即将到来hand down流传下来，传给hand in交上，递交hand in hand手拉着手，联合hand on传下来，依次传递hand out分发，散发hand over交出，移交in hand在控制中on the other hand另一方面hand about闲荡，徘徊hand on继续下去，等一下hand up挂断()happen to碰巧，偶然hardly any几乎没有，几乎什么也不hardly …when刚一……就in haste急忙的，草率的have on穿着，戴着head for驶向，走向lose one‘s head不知所措at heart实质上learn by heart记住，背诵heart and soul全心全意lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心can‘t help禁不住，不得不help oneself自取所需get hold of抓住，掌握hold back踌躇，退缩，阻止，抑制hold on继续，紧握不放hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持hold up举起，承载，阻挡at home在家，在国内，自在自如home and aboard国内外in honor of为纪念，向……表示敬意on one‘s honor以名誉担保how about如何，怎样2.高一英语知识点总结第2篇because of 因为…… (注意和because 的区别)even if (= even thoug)即使，用来引导让步状语从句come up 走上前来，走近，发生，出现 come up with 追上，赶上，提出communicate with sb 和某人交流be different from… 与……不同be different in … 在……方面不同Most of my projects are different in我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。
高一英语知识点总结归纳最新5篇
高一英语知识点总结归纳最新5篇高一英语知识点总结篇一raise vt.“使上升；升起；提高”等；rise vi.“上升；升起”;arise vi.“站起来(stand up)”，“起床(get up)”rise和arise用作站起，起床都属正式用法；arise主要表示“出现、发生”等意思。
She raised her voice in anger. (抬高)The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起)The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起)She rises before it is light. (起床)Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (出现)高一英语知识点总结篇二重点单词1.dream of/about (doing) sth. 梦想；幻想2、pretend to do / be 假装做某事3、to be honest 说实话be honest with sb. 对某人坦白be honest in sth. 坦白承认4、attache… to认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接5、form the habit of 养成……的'习惯6、perform侧重表演的能力、技巧或效果；主语可以是人或动物act 侧重“扮演、担任”某一角色，侧重于动作，主语通常是人。
performance n.演出；演奏；表演7、in cash 用现金，用现钱pay in cash 给现金；现金支付by credit card 用信用卡by cheque / check 用支票8、play a joke on sb.=play jokes on sb. 戏弄make fun of 捉弄；取笑laugh at sb. 嘲笑9、rely on =depend on 依靠，指望10、or so “大约；……左右”11、break up打碎；分裂；解体；驱散；结束；（学校）放假break down出故障；拆毁；失败；精神崩溃；（身体）垮break into破门而入break off 中断；断交；突然停止break out 爆发；突然发生break away from脱离；摆脱12、above all: 最重要的是，尤其，首先in all: 一共；总计after all: 毕竟；终究；别忘了at all: （否定句）根本，完全（疑问句）到底高一英语个人总结篇三本学期担任高一（3）和（4）班的英语教学工作，转眼间一学期的教学工作即将结束，现将本学期的工作情况作如下总结：教学是就是教与学两部分，两者相互联系，不可分割。
高中英语必修一知识点总结
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第一单元1）add vt/vi加；添加；增添add up合计加起来，但在口语中有时用于否定句，表示“莫名其妙，不说明问题”。
add up to 总计共达，所有一切都说明，总而言之。
add sth（to sth）把……加到……里去。
add to 增加，扩建。
add 表示“继续说，补充说”。
区别add和increaseadd意思是“加，增加”，强调添加。
或者表示将数字加起来求和。
increase“增加”，表示在数量，产量，尺寸，程度等方面的增加。
2）cheat v 欺骗；作弊 n 骗子；作弊者；骗人的事cheat sb of sth cheat sth out of sb 从某人处欺诈某物cheat on/at/in 作弊，欺诈3)list v 将事物列于表上；编事物的目录 n 名单；目录；一览表make a list of 造表，列……表take…off the li st 从表上去掉……stand first on the list 居首位，列前茅as listed above 如上所列3）shareshare in 分享，分担，共用share sth with sb 和某人共用/共享某事物share out 分配，分发；得到股息，升股息share（n.）in/of 一分，部分4）trust vi/vt 信任，信赖；依赖trust in 相信，信任，信仰trust to 依靠（运气等），依赖trust that… 希望，想5）suffer vt/vi 遭受，受到，蒙受；受痛苦，受折磨，受惩罚，受损伤suffer from 受……伤害；患……病痛注意：suffer 和 suffer from 都不能用于被动语态6）calm vt/vi/adj. 使平静；使镇定。
平静的，镇静的，沉着的。
calm down 平静下来，镇定下来quite指人对外界事物感触的xx。
对人时，侧重不激动，平静温和，不发表意见。
高一英语必备知识重点高考考点总结
高一英语必备知识重点高考考点总结 高一英语必修三必备知识点总结1 主动形式表被动意义。 ①当feel、look、smell、taste、sound等后面接形容词时;当cut、read、sell、wear、write等词带状语修饰语时;当动词表示“开始、结束、关、停、转、启动”等意义时。 Thiskindofclothwasheseasily.这种布易洗。 Thesenovelswon’tsellwell.这些小说不畅销。 Mypenwritessmoothly.我的钢笔写起来很流畅。 Thedoorwon’tlock.门锁不上。 Thefishsmellsgood.鱼闻起来香。 ②当breakout、takeplace、shutoff、turnoff、workout等动词表示“发生、关闭、制定”等意思时。 Theplanworkedoutsuccessfully. Thelampsonthewallturnoff. ③want,require,need后面的动名词用主动表示被动含义。 ④beworthdoing用主动形式表示被动含义。 ⑤在“be+形容词+todo”中，不定式的逻辑宾语是句子的主语，用主动代被动。 Thiskindofwaterisn’tfittodrink. Thegirlisn’teasytogetalongwith. 另外：betoblame(受谴责)，betorent(出租)也用主动形式表被动。 高一英语必修三必备知识点总结2 as可作关系代词，引导定语从句。 1.as as可以在限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句中作主语或宾语。 ①在限制性定语从句中，as可跟在由suc,so,thesame修饰的先行词之后。 Suchmenasheardhimweredeeplymoved.听过他说话的人，都会深受感动。(as在定语从句中作heard的主语) I’veneverheardsuchstoriesashetells.我从未听过像他讲的这样的故事。(as在定语从句中作tell的宾语) Heliftedsoheavyastoneasnooneelsecanlift.他搬起别人都搬不起的大石头。(as在定语从句中lift的宾语) 高一英语必修三必备知识点总结3 intheend,finally,atlast 三者均可表示“(经过周折、等待、耽误)最后，终于”之意。 不同的是： finally一般用在句中动词前面，而atlast与intheend的位臵则较为灵活; 三者中atlast语气最为强烈，且可单独作为感叹句使用。 Afterputtingitoffthreetimes,wefinallymanagedtohaveaholidayinDalian. Atlastheknewthemeaningoflife. Atlast!Whereonearthhaveyoubeen? Butintheendhegavein. 另外，finally还可用在列举事项时，引出最后一个内容，相当于lastly。
高一英语必背知识点汇总
高一英语必背知识点汇总同学们了解过学问点吗?学问点在（教育）实践中，是指对某一个学问的泛称。
你知道哪些学问点是真正对我们有帮忙的吗?下面我为大家带来（高一英语）必背学问点，期望对您有所帮忙!高一英语必背学问点1. win, beat, defeat 表示获胜、取胜的词语(1) win v. 赢……，获胜，接竞赛或奖项 win a game / a prize / an honor / a race. / Our team won the game 8 to 7. / He won by five points. / He won her love at last. / He won the first place in the competition.(2) beat + 对手，表战胜(尤指体育竞赛) I can easily beat him at golf.(3) defeat 表战胜，接对手The enemy was defeated in the battle.2. in the end, finally, at last三者均可表示“(经过周折、等待、耽搁)最终，最终”之意。
不同的是：finally 一般用在句中动词前面，而 at last 与 in the end 的位置则较为敏捷;三者中at last 语气最为剧烈，且可单独作为感叹句使用。
Afterputting it off three times, we finally managed to have a holiday in Dalian. / At last he knew the meaning of life. / At last! Where on earth have you been? / But in the end he gave in.另外，finally还可用在列举事项时，引出最终一个内容，相当于lastly。
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期末冲刺｜高一英语必考知识点大汇总（上）过了元旦假期，全国各地高中生们将陆续迎来期末考试，小简老师给大家整理了高一上学期必考知识点，包括重点单词、短语、句型和语法，趁着假期好好复习吧！必修1（人教版）Unit1 Friendship【重点词汇、短语】1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心，挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （从句时态用完成时）这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.（强调句）我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
3. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。
4. Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.（非限制性定语从句）你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。
5. If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。
6. Add up your score and see how many points you can get.把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。
7. What he did has added to our difficulties.他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。
8. His income adds up to $1000 a month.他每月的收入共计1000美元。
9. It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。
10. Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work?她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法？11. The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。
12. As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。
13. Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。
14. We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。
15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather?他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗？16. He would go through fire and water for his country.他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。
17. That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood.那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。
【语法总结】直接引语和间接引语（一）直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。
一般前后要加引号。
间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。
间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。
例：Mr. Black said, “I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则1. 陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。
（1）人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解句子的意思例：1. He said, “ I like it very mu ch.”→ He said that he liked it very much.2. He said to me, “I'v left my book in your room.”→ He told me that he had left his book in my room.（2）时态的变化直接引语间接引语一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时一般过去时过去完成时一般将来时过去将来时过去完成时过去完成时例：“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne.→Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary.The boy said, “I’m using a knife.”→ The boy said that he was using a knife.▲注意：如果直接引语是客观真理，变为间接引语时，时态不变，如：He said, “Light travels much faster than sound.”He said that light travels much faster than sound.（3）指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化直接引语间接引语this thatthese thosenow thenago before/earliertoday that dayyesterday the day beforetomorrow the next/following daythe day after tomorrow In two day’s timecome gohere therethe day before yesterday two days before/earlier2. 疑问句的变化规则如果直接引语是疑问句，变为间接引语时要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序，句末用句号。
（1）一般疑问句：如果直接引语是一般疑问句，变为间接引语时，谓语动词是say或said时，要改为ask 或asked,原问句变为由if/whether 引导的宾语从句。
例:“Do you think a diary can become your friend?” the writer says.→ The writer asks us if we think a diary can become our friend.（2）特殊疑问句：如果间接引语是特殊疑问句，变为间接引语时，仍用原来的引导词，但疑问句要变为陈述句。
例：“What do you want?” he asked me.→ He asked me what I wantedUnit2 English around the world【重点词汇、短语】1. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. actually 实际上、事实上4. base 以…为基础，根基5. at present 目前6. make use of 利用7. such as 例如8. command 命令、指令、掌握9. request 请求、要求10. play a part/role in 扮演一个角色11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的13. be different from 与…不同be the same as 和…一样14. one another 相互，彼此（=each other）15. at the end of 在…结束时16. because of 因为（后接名词或名词性短语）because 因为（后接句子）17. be based on 根据，依据18. at present 目前；当今19. especially 特别，尤其specially 专门地20. make use of 利用…make the best of 充分利用…21. a large number of 大量的，很多（作主语时，谓语动词用复数）the number of …的数量（作主语时，谓语动词用单数）22. in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上23. make lists of… 列清单24. included 包括（前面接包括的对象）including包括（后面接包括的对象）25. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事command + that 从句（从句用should+V原）26. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request + that 从句(从句用should+V原)【重点句型】1. World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.（定语从句）世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家，英语在这些国家起重要作用，或是因为外国的统治，或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。