美国文化40个选择题
美国文化40个选择题
1. When did Christopher Columbus land on one of the Bahama Islands?
A. 1000
B. 1453
C. 1492
D. 1607
2. Which of the following statements of the Second Continental Congress was true?
A. It met in Philadelphia in 1774.
B. It began to assume the functions of a national government.
C. It urged Americans to disobey the Intolerable Acts.
D. It urged colonists to boycott British trade.
3. When was the Declaration of Independence adopted by the Continental Congress?
A. On July 2, 1776
B. On July 4, 1776
C. In September, 1783.
D. In May, 1775.
4. Which of the following was not one of the authors of the Constitution?
A. Thomas Jefferson
B. Benjamin Franklin
C. George Washington
D. James Madison
5. America’s first two political parties in late 18th century were __________.
A. the Democratic and the Republican
B. the Democratic and the Federalist
C. the Federalist and the Republican
D. the Federalist and the Liberal
6. Which of the following was not a part of the New Deal program?
A. The Social Security Act
B. The Work Progress Administration
C. The Agricultural Adjustment Administration
D. The Sherman Antitrust
Act
7. Three of the following were the motives of the English Puritans who went to New England as immigrants. Which was the exception?
A. They believed that the Church of England was not Catholic enough.
B. They believed that the Church of England was too Catholic in religious practices.
C. They were persecuted in England.
D. They wanted to establish a colony based on their own religious ideals.
8. Which of the following states did not join the Confederate States of America in the Civil War?
A. South Carolina
B. Alabama
C. Maryland
D. Virginia
9. In the 1920s, Congress enacted the laws restricting immigrants. Which of the following were completely excluded from emigrating the United States?
A. Catholics
B. Asians
C. Eastern and Southern Europeans
D. Scandinavians
10. Which of the following was not a true description of southern blacks’
situation after the Civil War?
A. They were second-class citizens
B. They were terrorized by the Ku Klux Klan.
C. They were provided separate but equal facilities and services.
D. Their freedom was restricted by “black codes”.
11. Which of the following is not within the power of the US president?
A. He is responsible for the interpretation of the Constitution.
B. He can veto laws passed by the Congress.
C. He appoints Justices in the Supreme Court.
D. He is the effective head of the executive branch of government.
12. How many seats do the House of Representatives have?
A. 635. C. 100.
B. 345. D. 435.
13. Which of the following is not characteristic of the US Constitution?
A. It is the oldest written constitution in the world.
B. It is the main expression of the American ideal.
C. It is short and explicit in meaning.
D. It has successfully translated the American ideal into practice.
14. The Federal Congress has authority to make the following laws except __________.
A. those concerning defense
B. those concerning the regulation of inner-state commerce
C. those concerning immigration
D. those concerning foreign affairs
15. The states Governments have three of the following distinctive functions. Which is the
exception?
A. Providing law and order
B. Dealing with things which concern day-to-day life.
C. Dealing with matters concerning education and public health.
D. Supervising commerce between the states.
16. Who was the first US President resigned from office?
A. Andrew Johnson
B. Gerald Ford
C. Richard Nixon
D. Jimmy Carter
17. How many terms was Franklin Roosevelt elected for?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
18. The removal of Justices can only be done through .
A. the President
B. the Congress
C. Impeachment
D. the Supreme Court
19. Which of the following was not written by Washington Irving?
A. Rip Van Winkle.
B. The Spy.
C. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow.
D. History of New York.
20. Which of the following was not one of the Leather stocking Tales?
A. The Pioneers.
B. The Last of the Mohicans.
BC The Pathfinder. D. Tour on the Prairies.
21. Who invented the detective story? A
A. Edgar Allan Poe.
B. James Fennimore Cooper.
C. Washington Irving.
D. Nathaniel Hawthorne.
22. Which of the following is not characteristic of Emily Dickinson’s poetry?
A. The punctuation is used in an unusual way.
B. Many of the poems talk about death.
C. Most of the poems are brief.
D. The poems are filled with the names of imaginative places.
23. What is Jack London’s The Call of the Wild about?
A. It is a sentimental story about the historic South.
B. It photographs small-town Middle Western life.
C. It is a tale of a man and a dog in Alaska during gold rush days.
D. It is a description of life of the wealthy New York society.
24. Which of the following novels by Mark Twain does not have a Mississippi setting?
A. The Prince and the Pauper
B. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
C. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
D. Life on the Mississippi
25. Who is the author of Invisible Man?
A. Richard Wright.
B. Ralph Ellison
C. James Baldwin
D. Ellen Glasgow
26. Which of the following books was not written by Ernest Hemingway?
A. The Sun Also Rises
B. The Sound and The Fury
C. A farewell to Arms
D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
27. Herman Melville’s books are all connected with .
A. the moral nature of the universe
B. sea
C. Hawaii
D. the tragedy of life
28. Which of the following books was not written by William Faulkner?
A. Light in August
B. Absalom, Absalom
C. The Great Gatsby
D. The Sound and The Fury
29. In which of the following plays is Willy Loman a leading character?
A. The Glass Menagerie
B. Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
C. The Crucible
D. Death of a Salesman
30. Which was not Emerson’s belief?
A. Head was the source of all wisdom.
B. Heart was the source of all wisdom.
C. Every individual had the power to control his own fate.
D. The true genius was a man whose five senses were alive to the wonders of life.
31. “Education is like a big window opening” was a remark by __________.
A. Vance Packard
B. Mary Webb
C. Ralph Nader
D. Michael Harrington
32. Since World War II, one of the most dramatic developments in higher education has been _ _.
A. the ever-rising cost
B. the establishment of fraternities and sororities
C. the enormous increase in the number of students
D. football business on campuses
33. Which of the following does not exist in universities?
A. Professional schools.
B. Graduate schools.
C. Undergraduate schools.
D. Grammar schools.
34. In the USA, which of the following schools is free of charge?
A. Kindergarten
B. Pre-kindergarten
C. Nursery school
D. Day care centers
35. To attend college, a high school student must .
A. pass the college entrance examination
B. have a good high school record and test scores
C. be a member of fraternities or sororities
D. pass TOFEL examination
36. In the USA school systems, which of the following division is true?
A. Elementary school, middle school, high school
B. Junior high school, senior high school, high school
C. Elementary school, grammar school, high school
D. Elementary school, high school
37. The college sport which stirs up the most national interest is .
A. basketball
B. soccer
C. football
D. baseball
38. The monetary assistance for the students with limited funds includes the following except .
A. tuition B part-time jobs C. scholarships D. loans
39. To earn a Ph. D in a field, a student is required to do the following except that he .
A. pass reading examinations in one or two foreign languages
B. completes 4 academic years with acceptable grades in an approved course of study
C. pass oral and written examinations in his specialty
D. writes a long research paper
40. Which of the following states first seceded from the Union?
A. South Carolina
B. Virginia
C. Mississippi
D. North Carolina
Answers: 1-10: C B B A C D A C B C
11-20: A D C B D C D C B D
21-30: A A C A B B B C D A
31-40: B C D A B D C A B A
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《美国文学选读》课程标准 一、课程性质与任务 美国文学选读是英语专业高年级的选修课。它与英美文学史密切结合，使学生在接触到浩繁的文学作品的同时，可以对繁杂的文学现象加以整理和梳理，并形成自己阅读文学作品的习惯，开阔视野，在学习过程中把握正确的理解文学作品的方法。美国文学选读通过向学生介绍文学作品及其作品创作的历史文化背景，培养学生阅读文学作品的兴趣，增强语感，增进学生对美国社会、历史、文化以及生活习俗的了解，提高他们对西方文学的欣赏能力及批评能力。 二、课程教学目标 1．知识目标 1）文学知识：通过本课程的学习，学生应深入、直观地理解各个时期的美国文学作品，把握其思想、语言及创作技巧上的特点；另外，还应对美国的文学评论流变具备相对清晰的认识。 2）语言知识：本课程是通过介绍不同文体的文学作品，深化学生对英语语言的认知、理解和应用的能力。并通过对不同时期英语原文资料的阅读和解析，以一种更加直观的方式了解这门语言的发展。 2．能力目标 1）文学作品鉴赏能力：通过作者作品的讲解，学生可以对作品的社会历史价值和艺术价值进行评价，培养并提高自我的鉴赏能力； 2）语言表达能力：通过课堂和课下阅读及评价任务的完成，学生的口头和书面表达能力能够得到全面的提高； 3）思辩能力：课上小组讨论环节和presentation环节能够激发学生的思辩能力，助其开拓思路，同时也为以后对英语的有效使用打下基础。 3．素质目标 1）文学文化修养：本课程作为英语专业高年级学生的素养课，旨在培养学生对美国文学及文化的理解，可以使学生以直观的方式全面接触这种语言和文化，并形成独立的开放的文化观，进一步强化其跨文化意识； 2）基本的研究素质：本课程通过对文学评论的介绍和讲解向学生传授文学鉴赏的不同视角，可使其具备基本的文学研究素质； 3）文学翻译的基础：本课程通过对文学作品的细读向学生介绍文字背后的人文、历史、政治、哲学及美学等因素，可为文学翻译课程提供较好的材料，并做好前期准备。 三、课程基本信息和内容要求
美国文学自测题及参考答案
美国文学自测题及参考答案I Directions: In this part of the test, there are 9 items and 10 blanks. Fill in the best answer on the Answer Sheet according to the knowledge you have learned. 1.The first American literature was neither ____ nor really ____. 2.Of the immigrants who came to America in the first three quarters of the seventeenth century, the overwhelming majority was _____. 3.The English immigrants who settled on America’s northern seacoast were called _____, so named after those who wished to “purify” the Church of England. 4.Washington Irving, the Father of American literature, developed the _____ as a genre in American literature. 5.Franklin’s best writing is found in his masterpiece _____. 6.The most outstanding poet in America of the 18th century was _____. 7.In the early 19th century, “Rip Van Winkle”had established _____’s reputation at home and abroad, and designated the beginning of American Romanticism. 8._____ has sometimes been considered the father of the modern short story. 9.In 1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne brought out his masterpiece _____, the story of a triangular love affair in colonial America. Directions: In this part of the test, there are twenty items. Choose the best answer and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. The Colonial Period of American literature stretched roughly from
美国文学题库(选择题网上合集)范文
1. For Melville, as well as for the reader and _________, the narrator, Moby Dick is still a mystery, an ultimate mystery of the universe. A. Ahab B. Ishmael C. Stubb D. Starbuck 2. Naturalism is evolved from re alism when the author’s tone in writing becomes less serious and less sympathetic but more ironic and more_____________. A. rational B. humorous C. optimistic D. pessimistic 3. Dreiser’s Trilogy of Desire includes th ree novels. They are The Financier, The Titan and_____ . A. The Genius B. The Tycoon C. The Stoic D. The Giant 4. The impact of Darwin’s evolutionary theory on the American thought and the influence of the nineteenth-century French literature on the American men of letters gave rise to yet another school of realism: American___________ . A. local colorism B. vernacularism C. modernism D. naturalism 5. Robert Frost combined traditional verse forms -the sonnet, rhyming couplets, blank verse -with a clear American local speech rhythm, the speech of _______farmers with its idiosyncratic diction and syntax. A. Southern B. Western C. New Hampshire D. New England 6. As an autobiographical play, O’Neill’s ___________(1956) has gained its status as a world classic and simultaneously marks the climax of his literary career and the coming of age of American drama. A. The Iceman Cometh B. Long Day’s Journey Into Night C. The Hairy Ape D. Desire Under the Elms 7. Apart from the dislocation of time and the modern stream-of-consciousness, the other narrative techniques Faulkner used to construct his stories include_________, symbolism and mythological and biblical allusions. A. impressionism B. expressionism C. multiple points of view D. first person point of view 8. Stylistically, Henry James’ fiction is characterized by____________. A. short, clear sentences B. abundance of local images C. ordinary American speech D. highly refined language 9. One of the characteristics that have made Mark Twain a major literary figure in the 19th century America is his use of____________ . A. vernacular B. interior monologue C. point of view D. photographic description 10. It is on his____________ that Washington Irving’s fame mainly rested. A. childhood recollections B. sketches about his European tours C. early poetry D. tales about America 11. At the middle of 19th century, America witnessed a cultural flowering which is called “____________________”.