2020-2021学年天津市和平区耀华中学高二上学期第二次阶段检测英语试题 Word版含答案

2020-2021学年天津市和平区耀华中学高二上学期第二次阶段检测英语试题 Word版含答案
2020-2021学年天津市和平区耀华中学高二上学期第二次阶段检测英语试题 Word版含答案

天津市耀华中学2020-2021学年度第一学期第二次阶段检测

高二年级英语学科试卷

(本试卷考试时间90分钟,总分100分)

I卷(满分75分)

I.听力理解(共20小题,每小题0.5 分,满分10分))

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the man want to go?

A. To a fast food restaurant.

B. To the bus station.

C. To the downtown.

2. What can we know about the man?

A. He is a heavy drinker.

B. He is a rich man.

C. He is a poor man.

3. Where are the two speakers going right now?

A. To an office.

B. To a cafe.

C.To the airport.

4. When does the conversation take place?

A. At dinner.

B. Before dinner.

C. After dinner.

5. What did the woman do in the morning?

A. She had the air conditioner changed.

B. She had the air conditioner repaired.

C. She had the air conditioner removed.

第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。

Text 6.

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In the shop.

B. At the airport.

C. At the railway station.

7. Why does the man want to carry his dictionary in his hand?

A. His luggage is too heavy.

B. He likes his dictionary a lot.

C. His shoulder bag is too small.

Text 7.

8. What's the woman interested in?

A. Some hand-made cups.

B. Some local pottery (陶器).

C. Some beautiful paintings.

9. Which price do the two speakers settle on?

A.$50.

B.$35.

C. $38.

10. What can we know about the artist?

A. He is well known in the world.

B. All of the items sold in the shop are made by him.

C.His works are attractive to the woman.

Text 8.

11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Close friends.

B. Doctor and patient.

C. Wife and husband.

12. What does the woman suggest the man doing?

A. Giving up smoking.

B. Taking some medicine.

C. Turning to someone for help.

13. What can we know about the man?

A. He is a strong-willed person.

B. He didn't try giving up smoking.

C. He had been to this hospital before.

Text 9.

14. What drink does the woman choose?

A. A coke.

B. Hot coffee.

C. An orange juice.

15. How much does the woman give the man?

A. $2.

B. $3.

C. $5.

16. What will the woman do next?

A. Buy something else.

B. Take back her money.

C. Wait in the queue.

Text 10.

17. Who is the speaker talking to?

A. Tourists.

B. Animal keepers.

C. Animal conservationists.

18. Where probably are the speaker and the listeners?

A. In a zoo.

B. At a nature reserve.

C. On a sightseeing bus.

19. How many rules has the speaker mentioned?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

20. What should the listeners do according to the last rule?

A. Stay close to the speaker.

B. Walk as quietly as possible.

C. Sign the insurance declaration.

II.单项选择(共15小题:每小题1分;满分15分)

21. ----Look! Somebody__________the sofa.

---Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.

A. is cleaning

B. was cleaning

C. has cleaned

D. had cleaned

22. All the neighbors admire this family,________the parents treat their children like friends.

A. when

B. where

C. which

D. whose

23. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have___________twenty-one already!

A.got

B. turned

C. grown

D. arrived

24. A group of Tibetan antelopes is moving under the bridge, with some________to eat grass.

A. stopped

B. to stop

C. stopping

D. being stopped

25. -- Did you explain it to your boss?

--- No. He stormed out of the office______I could get in a word.

A. since

B. when

C. before

D. after

26. I was trying to brush a spider______my shoulder when my uncle came in, who then helped me bat_________all the insects.

A. away ; out

B. off ; away

C. down ;up

D. off; along

27. ---- Can I call you back at two o'clock this afternoon?

----I'm sorry, but at that time I_____ an important meeting. How about five?

A. am having

B. have had

C. will be having

D. have been having

28. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don't reject it jig _______. Instead, imagine that it's true and see whether it's reasonable.

A. gradually

B. eventually

C. permanently

D. instantly

29. Plenty of students do not like the way_______their parents often use to speak to them.

A. in which

B. which

C. where

D. what

30. Thinking it meaningless the grown-ups usually advised me to - my drawing and concentrate on my study.

A. wind up

B. come across

C. deal with

D. lay aside

31. Now people have come to understand_________can, and must be done to protect the reef.

A. what

B. who

C. that

D.how

32. Ben made many appearances on TV to argue in favour of the Great Barrier Reef's

A. Reserve

B. prevention

C. defence

D. promotion

33. Now some world heritage sites are_______from pollution caused by human activities.

A. at threat

B. under threat

C. in threat

D. with threat

34. Finally, we reached Tanggula Station,________at over 5000 metres above sea level.

A. located

B. being located

C. to locate

D. locating

35. ----I think life as a boarder will be one of your most valuable memories.

----_________ I really want to make the most of my time at boarding school.

A.I can't believe it!

B. I hope so!

C. Do you think so?

D. It's easy to say.

II.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分)

My 14-yerold son, John, and I spotted the coat which was hanging at a secondhand clothing store in Northampton Mass. While the other coats drooped (低垂) this one looked as if It were_ 36_ The coat had beautiful tailoring, a Fifth Avenue label and a(an)_37_price of $28, which was popular just then with _38_,but could cost several hundred dollars new.This coat was even better, bearing (具有) that _39_of classic elegance. John tried it on and the fit was perfect.

John_40 _ the coat to school the next day and came home wearing a big smile "Did the kids like your coat?" I asked. "They loved it," he said,_ 41_ folding it over the back of a Chair and smoothing it flat. Over the next few weeks, a _ 42_ came over John. Agreement replaced contrariness (作对) and reasoned discussion replaced fierce_43_. He became more mannerly and_44_ , eager to please. He would 45 lend his younger brother his tapes and lecture him on his behavior.

When I mentioned this incident to his teacher and_46_what caused the changes, she said laughing. "It_47_ be his coat!" Another teacher told him she was giving him a good_48_not only because he had _ 49_it but because she liked his coat. At the library, we ran into a friend. “Could this be John?" he asked surprisingly, _ 50_ John's new height,assessing the cut of his coat and extending his hand, one gentleman to another.

John and I both know we should never_ 51_ a person's clothes for the real person within them. _52_ there is something to be said for wearing a standard of excellence for the world to see and for__ 53_ what is on the inside to what is on the outside.

For John it is a time when it is as easy to try on different approaches to _ 54_ as it is to try on a coat. The whole world, the whole future is stretched out ahead, a vast landscape_ 55_ all the doors are open. And he could picture himself walking through those doors wearing his wonderful, magical coat.

36. A. turning itself up B. holding itself up C. showing itself up D. hanging itself up

37. A. unreasonable B. expected C. unbelievable D. acceptable

38. A. teenagers B. adults C. women D. strangers

39. A. color B. price C. style D. size

40. A. sent B. carried C. lent D. wore

41. A. casually B. comfortably C. carefully D. quickly

42. A. happiness B. change C. smile D. matter

43. A. doubt B. fight C. argument D. war

44. A. thoughtful B. handsome C. hopeful D. curious

45. A. consciously B. generously C. anxiously D. intimately

46. A. wondered B. confirmed C. concluded D. discovered

47. A. can B. must C. will D. should

48. A. present B. mark C. word D. result

49. A. studied B. fought C. earned D. gained

50. A. looking up at B. looking down to C. checking up D. taking up

51. A. trust B. mistake C. exchange D. regard

52. A. But B. Though C. Since D. So

53. A. attaching B. connecting C. relating D. matching

54. A. career B. life C. study D. success

55. A. where B. why C. how D. when

IV.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)

A

Bicycle Safety

Operation Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus.Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists and always use your lights in dark conditions.

Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack—even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety.It's fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number (序列号),which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.

Equipment

Brakes Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.

Helmet A necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fits properly.

Lights Always have a front headlight一- visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike. A taillight is a good idea.

Rules of the Road

Riding on Campus As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine.

The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15 mph, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of way to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.

Bicycle Parking Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails (扶手) hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such spots can result in a fine.

If Things Go Wrong

If you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:

56. Registration of your bicycle may help you______.

A. find your stolen bicycle

B. get your serial number

C. receive free repair services

D. settle conflicts with walkers

57. According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders?

A. Brakes.

B. A helmet.

C.A headlight.

D.A taillight.

58. When you ride a bicycle on the campus,____.

A. ride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalks

B. cycle at a speed of over 15 mph

C. put the walkers' right of way first

D. call the police before leaving in case of accident

59. If you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined______.

A. $25

B. $30

C. $35

D. $40

60. What is the passage mainly about?

A.A guide for safe bicycling on campus.

B. Directions for bicycle tour on campus.

C. Regulations of bicycle race on campus.

D. Rules for riding motor vehicles on campus.

B

A small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. That's the finding of an extensive study of Dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt water fish per day than those who never ate fish.

The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific backing to the long-held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart.

Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000 death occurring from heart attacks each year. But researchers previously have noticed that the incidence (发病率) of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily

fish consumption averages more than 3 ounces.

For 20 years, the Dutch study, followed 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish. At the start of the study, the average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day, with more men eating lean fish (无脂肪鱼) than fatty fish.

During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos. This relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol (胆固醇) levels.

61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The Dutch research has proved that eating fish can help to prevent heart disease.

B. Heart doctors won't call your house so long as you keep eating fish each day.

C. Among all the diseases heart disease is the most dangerous in America.

D There's a low incidence of heart disease in such countries as Japan and Greenland.

62. The underlined part "this relationship" refers to the connection between_________and the incidence of heart disease.

A. the amount of fish eaten

B. regular fish-eating

C. the kind of fish eaten

D. people of different regions

63. The passage is mainly about

A. the high incidence of heart disease in some countries

B. the effect of fish eating on people's health

C. the changes in people's diet in recent years

D. the daily fish consumption of people in different cultures

64. Why is heart disease the most dangerous killer in the United States?

A. Because American people drink too much spirits.

B. Because there are a great many fat people there.

C. The author doesn't give a definite answer.

D. Because American people eat too much fatty fish.

65. How many lives could probably be saved each year in the United States by eating fish according to the Dutch study?

A.550,000

B.275,000

C.110,000

D.852

C

I was in my third year of teaching creative writing at a high school in New York, when one of my students, 15-year-old Mikey, gave me a note from his mother. It explained his absence from class the day before.

I had seen Mikey himself writing the note at his desk. Most parental-excuse notes I received were penned by my students. If I were to deal with them, I'd be busy 24 hours a day. The forged excuse notes made a large pile, with writing that ranged from imaginative to crazy. The writers of those notes didn't realize that honest excuse notes were usually dull:“Peter was late because the alarm clock didn't go off."

Isn't it remarkable, I thought, how the students complained and said it was hard putting 200 words together on any subject? But when they produced excuse notes, they were brilliant.

So one day I typed out a dozen excuse notes and gave them to my classes. I said,“They're supposed to be written by parents, but actually they are not.True, Mikey?" The students looked at me nervously.

“Now, this will be the first class to study the art of the excuse note- the first class, ever, to practice writing them. You're so lucky to have a teacher like me who has taken your best writing and turned it into a subject worthy of study.”

Everyone smiled as I went on,“You used your imaginations. So try more now. Today I’d like you to write ‘An Excuse Note from Adam to God' or ‘An Excuse Note from Eve to God'.”Heads went down. Pens raced across paper. For the first time ever I saw students so careful in their writing that they had to be asked to go to lunch by their friends.

The next day everyone had excuse notes. Heated discussions followed.The headmaster entered the classroom and walked up and down, looking at papers, and then said, “I'd like you to see me in my office."

When I stepped into his office, he came to shake my hand and said,“I just want to tell you that that lesson, that task, whatever the hell you were doing, was great. Those kids were writing on the college level. Thank you.”

66. What did the author do with the students found dishonest?

A. He reported them to the headmaster.

B. He lectured them hard on honesty.

C. He had them take notes before lunch.

D. He helped improve their writing skills.

67. The underlined word "forged" in the third paragraph means“_________”.

A. former

B. copied

C. false

D. honest

68. The author found that compared with the true excuse notes, the produced ones by the students were usually

A. less imaginative

B. more impressive

C. worse written

D. less convincing

69. The author had the students practice writing excuse notes so the students could learn

A. the importance of being honest

B. how to write excuse notes skillfully

C. the value of creative writing

D. how to be creative in writing

70. What did the headmaster think of the author's way of teaching?

A. Effective.

B. Difficult.

C. Misleading.

D. Reasonable.

D

With child behavior, there is almost much more than it meets the eye. Because it occurs at so many different levels, child behavior that seems simple at one level can often be much more complex and meaningful at another.

For instance, a little child's pattern of getting into cupboards, drawers and closed rooms, even after being told not to, is easily considered as bad behavior. When viewed at that level, the pattern is unacceptable and could lead to punishment. But it can be viewed at a more complex and meaningful level, namely child exploration. If a child regularly experiences an angry parent who seems determined to prevent any exploratory activities, the child will decide to continue to achieve future discoveries. When parents view this behavior as born out of natural curiosity rather than simple opposition, they are more likely to accept and appropriately monitor it. Although it may lead to warning responses to ensure the child's safety, it is less likely to lead to punishment.

There are countless other examples. Holding a goldfish outside its bowl is foolish at one level but also can be seen as a young child's attempt to express physical affection for a pet. Spending time with friends rather than family is selfish at one level but also indicates a teen's need for independence.The point here is that child behavior is often exhibited in simple forms that can appear to be oppositional, selfish or generally unacceptable if viewed only at that

basic level. However,when viewed at more meaningful level, the same apparently simple behavior can be seen as something larger and potentially more adaptive. This doesn't mean the behavior should be ignored, especially if it is inappropriate. But looking at the bigger picture of a child's behavior, adults might gain a fuller understanding of what they're dealing with, which can create more flexibility in how they respond.

71、According to Paragraph I, we can know that child behavior________.

A. is very changeable

B. is inacceptable

C. occurs at different levels

D. is fully understood by adults

72. The example in Paragraph 2 mainly shows that_________.

A. parents should properly punish child behavior

B. parents should keep children's safety in mind

C. children's behavior shows their interests

D. there are different attitudes to child behavior

73. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?

A. The child will insist on doing things with determination.

B. The child will have to make frequent decisions.

C. The child will make new discoveries in the future.

D. The child will develop a strong sense of achievement.

74. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that________.

A. child behavior usually reflects a child's need

B. what a child does can mean differently when seen from different aspects

C. children tend to do something to show their dependence to their parents

D. children spending time with friends show their selfishness

75. What does the writer suggest parents should do with a child's behavior?

A. Have a positive attitude towards it.

B. Ignore the improper behavior.

C. View it at the basic level.

D. Watch over it from head to foot.

II卷(满分25分)

77. Jackson, who_______aeroplanes as a boy, has finally become a pilot.

78. His_______prevents him from doing anything that is unfair.

79. Mary was in low spirits because her parents didn't_________her going abroad.

80. Little children should be allowed_________matters concerning their interest.

81. You can take all these books home and read them_________.

82. While all applications are welcome, we will________those who have a good comm of the English language.

83. He slipped and broke his arm______picking up the basketball.

84. The local people are worried that natural resources may________if a hotel is built here.

85.When I stepped into the hall, what________first was a painting of a beautiful landscape.

86. Unfortunately, I got_______ in the quarrel between Jack and David.

87. It's said that the birth-rate in this city______in the past ten years, despite all the efforts the government has made.

88. Since this is a matter of great_______I have to consult my teacher for advice.

89. More time and energy should_________improving people's environmental awareness.

90. Mangroves are one of the coastal plants and they_______ various birds and fishes.

VI.阅读表达(共5小题;每题2分;共10分)

Walter was always sitting in the same chair when I came to visit. He would look up and smile when he saw me and pat the chair next to him for me to sit down. He loved to tell me about his lost golden years when he was an excellent baseball player. I was a good listener. After a couple of hours of talking, I would shake his hands and say goodbye to him. I hoped that I brought a little sunshine into Walter' s life.

I met Walter when I was a high school student participating in a volunteer program with elderly people in a nursing home. It was the first of many such activities, ranging from playing with disabled children to sitting with cancer patients in a hospital. These activities seemed to satisfy my desire to be useful and to feel a meaningful connection to the lives of others.

My parents inculcated me with a belief that there was no greater human value than kindness, and encouraged me to make helping others and contributing to society important goals in life. Volunteer work provided a way of attempting to realize the truth of these messages.

I learned that volunteerism is not a one-way act of helping someone less fortunate. Involvement in the life of another person has enriched my life as well. Seeing how people deal with the challenges of their lives has taught me valuable lessons in courage and dignity. Many of the people whom I have met as a volunteer are an unforgettable part of my life. Perhaps I received far more than I ever gave.

This is why volunteerism works—each of us has so much need for human connection and so much to give to others.

91. What did the author do every time he visited Walter? (Within 10 words)

92. What was the first activity the author got involved in as a volunteer? (Within 10 words)

93. What is the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph3? (1 word)

94. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? (Within 10 words)

95.If you are to be a volunteer, what will you do? What can you benefit from the volunteer work? (Within 20 words)

天津市耀华中学2020 -2021学年度第一学期第二次阶段检测

高二年级英语学科答案

I. 听力理解(每题0.5分;满分10分)

1~20 AABCA BA BCC BAC CCC ACBB

II.单项选择(每题1分;满分15分)

21~30 CBBCC BCDBD ACBAB

III.完型填空(每题1分;满分20分)

36~55 BCACD CBCAB ABBCA BADBA

IV.阅读理解(每题1.5分;满分30分)

A) ADCBA B) BBBCB C) DCBDA D) CDABA

V.单词短语填空(每题1分;满分15分)

76. at a glance 77. was obsessed with 78. integrity 79. approve of

80. to have a say on 81. at your leisure 82. give preference to

83. in the act of 84. be used up 85. caught my eye 86. involved

87. has been declining 88. consequence 89. be devoted to 90. are host to

VI.阅读表达(每题2分;满分10分)

91. He listened to Walter talking about his lost golden years.

Or: He acted as Walter' s listener.

92. Visiting elderly/old people in a nursing home.

Or: He visited elderly/old people in a nursing home.

Or: A volunteer/ program with elderly people in a nursing home.

93. Taught Instructed/ Educated.

94. The author learned that voluteerism is not a one-way act.

Or: The author learned that voluteerism is a two-way act.

Or: The author has benefited a lot from voluteerism / his volunteer work.

95. I’ll look after elderly people in a nursing h ome. I can learn a lot from their past experience.

Or:I will sit with cancer patients. I can learn to deal with the challenges of life

Or:I will be a volunteer to protect the environment. We can live in a better and cleaner world.

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