八年级英语下册词形转换
Units1-5词形转换2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册
1-5单元词形转换1单元词型转换1.cut (v.) →(pt.) cut →(现分)cutting2.run (v.) →(pt.) ran →(现分)running3.give(v.) →(pt.) gave →(现分)giving4.hit(v.)“(用手或器具)击；打”→(pt.) hit →(现分)hitting5.hurt (v.)“使）疼痛；受伤”→(pt.) hurt6.die (v.)“死亡”→(pt.) died →(现分) dying→(adj.) dead→(n.) death7.lie (v.) “躺”→(pt.) lay →(现分)lying“说谎”→(pt.) lied→(现分)lyinglie (n.)“谎言”（tell a lie / tell lies“说谎”）8.foot (n.)“脚”→(pl.) feet9.tooth (n.)“牙齿”→(pl.) teeth10.knife (n.)小刀→(pl.) knives11.climb (v.).→(n.)climber “攀登者”12.decide (v.).→(n.)decision “决定；抉择”13.important (adj.).→(n.)importance “重要性，重要”14.mean (v.) →(n.) meaning “意思”→(adj.)meaningful“有意义的”→(adj.)meaningless“无意义的”2单元词型转换15.feel(v.) →(n.)feeling “感觉；感触”16.satisfy (v.) →(n.) satisfaction→(adj.) satisfied“满意的”/satisfying“令人满意的”17.own(v.) “拥有”→ (n.) owner“物主、主人”18.worry(v.)“担心”→ (adj.) worried“担心的”19.home(n.) → (adj.) homeless “无家可归的”20.break( v.) → (pt.) broke → (adj.) broken “破损的”21.able(adj.) → (adj.) disabled“有残疾的”22.different(adj.) → (n.) difference → (pl.) differences23.difficult(adj.) → (n.) difficulty→ (pl.) difficulties24.imagine(v.) → (n.) imagination “想象力”25.kind(adj.) → (n.) kindness“仁慈、善良”26.train(v.) → (n.)training“训练、培训”27.fix (v.) → (单三)fixes → (pt.)fixed→ (现分)fixing28.set(v.) → (pt.) set → (现分)setting29.understand(v.) → (pt.)understood30.excite(v.)→(adj.) excited“感到兴奋的”（修饰人）→(adj.)exciting“令人兴奋的”（修饰物）31.interest(v.)→(adj.) interested“感兴趣的”（修饰人）→(adj.)interesting“有趣的”（修饰物）18.send (v.)“邮寄，发送”→ (pt.) sent3单元词型转换32.throw(v.)→ (pt.) threw扔，掷33.sweep(v.)→(pt.) swept打扫34.lend(v.)→(pt.) lent 借出35.stress (n.)→(adj.)stressed 紧张的，有压力的36.develop(v.)→(n) development发展→(adj.) developed 发达的→(adj.) developing 发展中的37.independence(n.)→(adj.) independent独立的38.fair (adj.) →(反义词) unfair 合理的，公平的fairness (n.) →(反义词) unfairness 合理性，公平性39.drop(v.)→ (pt.)dropped →(现分)dropping 掉下，落下40.ill(adj.)→ (n.) illness疾病→worse (比较级) →worst (最高级)41.neither(pron.)两者都不→both (pron.)两者都42.borrow(v.)借用，借进→lend(v.) 借出43.neighbor(n.)邻居→(n.) neighborhood(n.) 街区44.provide (v.) →(pt.) provided提供，供应45.angry(adj.)生气的→(adv.) angrily生气地46.pass(v.)→(单三) passes47.hang(v.) 悬挂→(pt.) hung48.invite (v.) →(n.) invitation 邀请(不可数)；请柬(可数)4单元词型转换municate (v.)交流→communication(n)交流;沟通50.relate (v.)(把…)联系起来→relation (n)关系；联系51.cloud(n.)云;云朵→cloudy(adj.)多云的52.explain (v.)→ explanation (n.) 解释;说明53.old → older/elder (比较级)54.second →secondly(adv.)第二;其次55.clear(adj.)清楚易懂的;晴朗的→clearly (adv.)清楚地pete(v.)竞争;对抗→competition (n.)比赛;竞赛57.quick (adj.)快的;迅速的→quickly (adv.)迅速地ual (adj.)→usually(adv.)通常ual (adj.)通常的;寻常的→unusual(反)不同寻常的60.proper(adj.)正确的;恰当的→properly(adv.)恰当地61.develop(v.)发展:发育→development(n.)发展:发育62.copy →copies(单三) →(pt.) copied63.type(n.)类型→typical(adj.)典型的64.press (v.)压；挤→ presses(单三) → pressure (n.)压力65.success (n.) →succeed (v.)成功→ successful (adj.)成功的→ successfully(adv.)成功地66.perhaps (adv.)= maybe (adv.)可能，大概，也许67.fight(v.)打架→ fought (pt.)68.hang(v.)悬挂→hung (pt.)69.angry (adj.)生气的→ angrily (adv.)生气地70.argue(v.)争论→argument (n.)争论，争吵5单元词型转换71.begin(v.)开始→ began(pt.)→begi nn ing(n.) 开头;开端72. heavy(adj.)重的→heavily(adv.)大量地，猛烈地73.sudden(adj.)突然的→suddenly(adv.)突然; 忽然74.strange(adj.)奇怪的→stranger(n.)陌生人75.storm(n.)暴风雨→stormy(adj.)有暴风雨/雪的76.wind(n.)风→windy(adj.)有风的77.report(v./n.)报道;公布→reporter(n.)记者78.wood(n.)木;木头→wooden(adj.)木制的→winds(n.)树林79.sleep(v.)睡觉→asleep(adj.)睡着→sleepy(adj.)困倦的80.fall(v.)跌倒;掉落→fell (pt.)→fallen(adj.)倒下的;落下的81.ice(n.)冰→icy(adj.)覆盖着冰的:冰冷的plete(adj.)→completely(adv.)彻底地;完全地83.silence(n.)沉默;无声→silent (adj.)沉默的;无声的84.recent(adj.)近来的;最近的→recently(adv.)不久前;最近85.true(adj.)真的→truly(adv.)真正;确实→truth(n.)事实，实情86.beat(v.)敲打;打败→beat(pt.)87.rise(v.)升起;增加→rose(pt.)88.match(n.)火柴→matches (pl.)89.kid(v.)开玩笑;欺骗→kidding(现分)90.luck (n.) →lucky(adj.)幸运的→luckily(adv.)幸运地(反)→unlucky(adj.) 不幸的→unluckily(adv.)不幸地91.break (v.)打破;毁坏→broke(pt.) →(adj.)broken坏了的92. wake → woke (pt.)93.terror (n.) →terrorist 恐怖分子。
人教版八年级英语上、下册词性转换词汇拓展(原创)
人教版八年级英语上、下册词性转换词汇拓展(原创)Units 1----2:1.Wonderful (adj.) → Wonderfully (adv.) → Wonder (n.)2.Bored (adj.) → Boring (adj.)3.Enjoy (v.) → Enjoyable (adj.)4.Decide (v.) → n (n.)5.Building (n.) → Build (v.)6.Trader (n.) → Trade (v.)7.Difference (n.) → Different (adj.) → Same (反义词)8.Wet (adj.) → Wetter (比较级) → Dry (反义词)9.Below (prep.&adv.) → Above (反义词)10.Like (v.) → Dislike (反义词)11.Full (adj.) → Empty (反义词)12.Least (adj.) → Less (原级) → Lesser (比较级)13.Health (n.) → Healthy (adj.) → Healthily (adv.)14.Writer (n.) → Write (v.)Units 3----4:1.Loudly (adv.) → Loud (adj.) → Quiet (反义词)2.Hard-working (adj.) → Harder-working (比较级)3.n (n.) → Compete (v.)4.Clearly (adv.) → Clear (adj.)5.Win (v.) → Winner (n.)6.Though (adv.&conj.) → Although (同义词)7.Talented (adj.) → Talent (n.)8.Truly (adv.) → True (adj.)9.Care (v.) → Careful (adj.) → Carefully (adv.)10.Break (v.) → Broken (adj.)fortable (adj.) → Comfortably (adv.)12.Choose (v.) → Chose (过去式) → Chosen (过去分词)13.Reporter (n.) → Report (v.)14.Service (n.) → Serve (v.)15.Creative (adj.) → Create (v.)16.Magician (n.) → Magical (adj.) → Magic (n.)17.Beautiful (adj.) → Beautifully (adv.) (adj.) → usly (adv.)Units 5----6:1.nal (adj.) → n (n.) → Educate (v.)2.n (n.) → Discuss (v.)3.Meaningless (adj.) → Meaning (n.) → Meaningful (反义词)4.Successful (adj.) → Successfully (adv.) → Success (n.) → Succeed (v.)5.Unlucky (adj.) → Lucky (反义词)Units 7-81.n (n.) → (v.) Pollute2.n (n.) → (v.) Predict3.Peace (n.) → (adj.) Peaceful4.Dan gerous (adj.) → (n.) Danger5.Disagree (v.) → (n.) Disagreement6.Rise (v.) → (past tense) Rose7.Outside (adv。
八年级英语下册词形转换专练
词形转换专练2019.3Unit 1.1．If you have a ____________(tooth), you should go to see the dentist.2. His dog’s ___________ (die) made him very sad.3. He left __________ (angry) as soon as he saw me.4. We should learn to look after _____ (we) at school.5. The _____ (able) people need our help.6. Thanks for your (kind).7. More and more begin to understand the _ (fair) of one-armed people driving the car.8. Old people usually have more ___________ (difficult) than the young do in everyday life.9. My mother often _____（fold）the clothes for my sister.10. He often felt ill and his grades ______（drop）a lot. He really needed to work hard.11 .The girl often visits the sick kids in the hospital ___________ (cheer) them up.12. I think _____________(do) chores is necessary for students to exercise themselves.13. Would you mind my _____________ (lie) here for a moment of14. Do you have time _____________ (come) up with an idea at once?15. Students_____________(spend) their time on the schoolwork if they get into a good university. Unit 21、Everyday there are many ____________in the newspaper.(notice)2、In Japan he used____________cars on the left,but now he is used_______cars on the right in China.(drive)3、He walked____________in the street,but he didn’t feel____________(alone)4、She drives her into the river because of her _____________(care)5、We must care for the ____________ people.(home)6、Xiao gang often exercises ,so he is much ___________than us .(strong)7、When we meeting him,he gives us a good ____________(feel)8、We can see the good feeling of ________(satisfy) on her face.After we help her.9、The ____________ of this dog is Weihua.(own)10、Because of the _________car,we get to Beijing at midnight.(break)11、Everyone may try our best to help the__ _____people that is in trouble(able)12、Lucy makes a _____________to my life.(different).13、Though there are a few _________to learn well English,I make my mind to do it.(difficult)14、It is a ___________dog,because it has six months of ________at Animal Helpers.(train)15、He was very____________,after he saw the ___________film.(excite)16、He often helps others,we all love him because of his____________(kind)17、We all are _________in that _________book.(interest)18、At last ,he gave up _____down that old tree.(cut)19、She could get dressed by ___________(she) at the age of four.20、We decide to play basketball__________a week.(three)21、____________here is our dream,but it comes true.(volunteer)22、Today,I can’t use my hand____________(easy).What should I do?Unit 3词类转换专项(八年级下)1、We _____the floor and cleaned the classroom up.(sweep)2、He ______the basketball to me at once, but I couldn’t hold it yesterday.(throw)3、Lucy didn’t finish the homework, _________（我也没有完成）4、He will give me a call as soon as her mother _________back home .(come)5、Her mother ______her fifteen yuan last week,(lend)but she make a _______to return it to her mother . (decide)6、Weihua hates eating some ______and_______(dink,snake),She thinks it is_____(bore) for our _______(health)7、We must to be a ________man ,Don’t depend on our own parents.(depend)8、__________is very important for us, because we can’t live with our parents forever.(depend)9、All the people say he is a dishonest boy,It’s ________(fair),In fact(事实)he is a honest(诚实的) boy .10、America is a ________country in the world.(develop)11、After forty years’_________,China has become the strong country.(develop)12、In our _________we get on well with each other .(neighbor)13、Doing chores can help children to understand the idea of ________(fair)14、After finish______(watch)TV, Two hours of TV_____(be)enough for us.We must go out for a rest.15、My mother saw me watching TV, She replied______(angry) :Don’t watch TV anymore,You must finish the work first!16、She was very _______to see her lost daughter.(surprise)17、To her _______,her son can read too many strange words.(surprise)18、Everyone wants a __________home.so they work hard to make much money(comfort)19、He spent five days ______(learn)knowledge of travelling in the foreign country.(国外旅游)20、I don’t mind you ______(use)my car .but you must return it on time.Unit 41.We must have a good ______with our parents.(communicate)2.There are many ______in the sky now ,but it was _______day yesterday .(cloud)3.My ______brother always protects me .(old)4.It was 9 p.m,Wei hua didn’t come back home,his mother was waiting him at home____(nervous)5.Who can answer my question_______(proper)?6.It’s very dark outside,I can’t see the sign______(clear).Who can tell me the way to school?7.______between No.1 school and No.2 school started many years ago .(compete)8.The Greens are a ______American family,they have two boys.(type)9.In the short time ,I eat my breakfast________(quick)10.We all pay attention to(注意) the _______of our children.(develop)11.We ______go home by bike after school.(usual)12.After the hard work,_______(final)we reach(到达)_______(succeed)13.After two hours’walk, at last we got to the top of the hill________(succeed)14.The activities are very ________for the children.(importance).15.Our school has all kinds of _______for all the students to join.(act)16.After school he has to join the football_________(train).he will become a __________(train)football player soon.17.There are many ___________for him to finish the hard work in short time .Can you help him?(difficult)18.We should have time to relax and think for ___________(our).19.Can you find the ____________between them ?(different)20.The children must learn ____________after hard work.(relax)。
八年级下册单词词形转换归纳整理
词形转换归纳（一）[Units 1-5]1. stomach → (名词) 胃痛；腹痛stomachache2. foot → (复数) feet3. tooth → (复数) teeth → (名词) 牙痛toothache4. climb → (名词) 登山者；攀登者climber5. feel → (名词) feeling → (过去式) felt6. own → (名词) owner7. break → (形容词) broken8. train → (名词) 训练；培训training9. kind → (名词) 善良kindness10. strong → (反义词) weak11. borrow → (反义词) lend12. independent → (名词) independence13. develop → (名词) development14. fair → (名词) fairness → (反义词) unfair15. ill → (名词) illness 16. communicate → (名词) communication17. second → (副词) secondly18. usual → (反义词) unusual → (副词) usually19. heavy → (副词) heavily → (反义词) light20. sudden → (副词) suddenly21. strange → (名词) stranger22. wood → (形容词) wooden23.fall → (形容词) fallen/falling → (过去式) fell →(过去分词) fallen24. ice → (形容词) icy25.silence → (形容词) silent→ (形容词的近义词)quiet → (形容词的反义词) noisy26. hit → (过去式) hit → (过去分词) hit27. hurt → (过去式) hurt → (过去分词) hurt28.lie (躺；平躺) → (过去式) lay → (过去分词) lain →(现在分词) lying29. death → (形容词) dead30. interest → (形容词) interesting/interested31. difficult → (名词) difficulty32. satisfy → (名词) satisfaction33. sweep → (过去式) swept → (过去分词) swept34. throw → (过去式) threw → (过去分词) thrown35. beat → (过去式) beat → (过去分词) beaten36. complete → (副词) completely37.sleep → (形容词) sleepy/asleep → (过去式) slept→ (过去分词) slept38. knife → (复数) knives39. important → (名词) importance40. decision → (动词) decide41. understand → (形容词) 善解人意的understanding→ (过去式) understood42. lend → (过去式) lent → (过去分词) lent43. begin → (过去式) began → (过去分词) begun 44. rise → (过去式) rose → (过去分词) risen45. true → (名词) truth词形转换归纳（二）[Units 6-10]1. shoot → (过去式) shot → (过去分词) shot2. marry → (过去式) married3. wife → (对应词) husband4. shine → (合成词) 阳光sunshine5. tour → (名词) 观光者tourist6. achieve → (名词) achievement7. protect → (名词) protection8. weigh → (名词) weight9. keep → (名词) keeper10. excite → (名词) excitement → (形容词) 令人兴奋的exciting → (形容词) 感到兴奋的excited11. Western → (名词) West12. French → (名词) 法国France13. laugh → (名词) 笑声laughter14. introduce → (名词) introduction15. freeze → (形容词) 极冷的；冰冻的freezing16.invent → (名词) 发明invention → (名词) 发明者inventor17.German → (复数) Germans → (名词) 德国Germany18. Japan → (名词) 日本人Japanese19. stupid → (同义词) silly/foolish20. memory → (动词) memorize21. scarf → (复数) scarfs/scarves22. certain → (副词) certainly23. make → (名词) maker24. most → (副词) mostly25. fox → (复数) foxes26. hide → (过去式) hid → (过去分词) hidden27. lead → (过去式) led → (过去分词) led28. shine → (过去式) shone → (现在分词) shining 29. brave → (副词) bravely30. deep → (名词) depth31. wide → (副词) widely32. include → (介词) including33.succeed → (名词) success → (形容词) successful→ (副词) successfully34. believable → (反义词) unbelievable35. it → (反身代词) itself36. simple → (副词) simply37. peace → (形容词) peaceful38. safe → (名词) safety39. soft → (副词) softly40. century → (复数) centuries41. hold → (过去式) held → (过去分词) held42. truth → (形容词) 诚实的truthful43. especial → (副词) especially。
期末Units1-10单元知识点总结 人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、词形变化1.stomach 名词胃；腹部——stomachache 名词胃痛2.lie 躺lie—lay—lain lying; 说谎lie—lied—lied3.hurt 动词（使）疼痛；受伤hurt—hurt—hurt4.hit 动词击；打hit—hit—hit5.反身代词(oneself)：myself 我自己—ourselves 我们自己himself 他自己—herself 她自己—themselves 他们自己yourself 你自己—yourselves 你们自己enjoy oneself 玩得开心hurt oneself 伤害自己by oneself 独自6.climb 动词登；爬——climber 名词登山者7.knife 名词小刀——复数：knives8.mean 动词意思是；打算mean—meant—meant9.important 形容词重要的—importance 名词重要性10.decide 动词决定——decision 名词11.die 动词死——death 名词死亡——dead形容词死亡的die—died—died dying二、短语归纳1.lie down 躺下to one’s (my/his/her...) surprise 令某人惊讶的是2.take one’s (my/your/his/her..) temperature 量体温3.take a break = take breaks 休息take a risk = take risks冒险4.run out 物做主语：The money ran out. 钱用光了。
run out of 人做主语：I ran out of money. 我用光了钱。
5.make a decision = make decisions 做决定6.be in control of 掌管He is in control of the company. 他掌管公司。
八年级英语下册 各单元词性变化汇总 人教新课标版
八年级下各单元词性变化汇总Unit 11. will (过去式)would2. will not（缩写）won’t3. pollution n. pollute v. 污染4. build(→ built → built )v. 修建，建造 n. 体型 building n. 建筑物5. fly（→ flew → flown）v.飞行，放飞 flight n. 航班6. take→ took → taken 带走，拿走，花费7. fall → fell → fallen 掉下，落下8. write→ wrote → written 写 writer n. 作家；作者 9. come →came → come 来，来到10. think→thought →thought 想，认为 11. science n. 科学 scientist科学家scientific adj. 科学的 12. please v. 使…高兴 pleased adj. 感到高兴的pleasant 令人愉快的 unpleasant adj.令人不愉快的 pleasure n 令人高兴的人或事13.simple adj. 简单的 simply adv. 简单地；仅仅 14. bored adj. 感到无聊的boring adj. 令人感到无聊的 15. 数字+ hundred 几百, hundreds of 数百，成百上千16. possible adj. 可能的 impossible 不可能的 possibly adv. 可能地17. prediction n. predict v. 预测Unit 21. keep → kept → kept保存；保持；喂养2. argue v. argument n. 争吵；吵架3. wrong错误的（反） right 正确的4. surprise v. 使…惊讶 n. 惊奇 surprised adj. 感到惊讶的surprising adj. 令人感到惊讶的5. pay→ paid→ paid 支付；付款6. neither 二者都不（反） both 二者都7. push v. 推；给…压力pull v. 拉pushy adj.一意孤行的；固执己见的8. send → sent → sent 发送；寄；送；派9. include v. including prep 包含；包括 10. they 他们themselves 他们自己11. free adj. 空闲的；免费的；自由的freedom n. 自由 freely adv. 自由地12. organize v. 组织 organized adj. 有组织的organization n. 组织；机构 13. full-time 全职的part-time 兼职的 plain v. complaint n. 抱怨；发牢骚 15. fail v. 失败；不及格 succeed v. 成功 16. advice n. advise v. 建议17. anger n. 生气；怨气 angry adj. 生气的 angrily adv. 生气地18. color n. 颜色 colorful adj. 五颜六色的 19. use v.使用 n. 用处 useful adj. 有用的Unit 31. get → got → got 得到；拿；取2. run → ran→ run 跑3. meet→ met → met 遇见4. ride → rode → ridden 骑；乘5. become→ became→ become 变得；成为6. tell→ told → told 告诉；吩咐；讲述7. hear→ heard→ heard 听见；听说8. ring→rang → rung （门、铃等）响 9. buy → bought → bought 购买10.somewhere 某处（用于肯定） anywhere 任何地方（用于疑问、否定）11. experience v. /n. 经历；体验 12. strange adj. 奇怪的；陌生的 stranger n. 陌生人13. follow v. 跟随 following adj. 下列的 14. amaze v. 使…惊奇 amazed adj. 惊奇的amazing adj. 令人感到惊奇的 15. scare v. 使…恐惧 scared adj. 恐惧的scary adj. 令人害怕的 16. silence n. 寂静；沉默 silent adj. 寂静的；沉默的silently adv. 默默地 17. recent adj. 最近的 recently adv. 最近18. mean v. 意思是 meaning n. 含义 19. bright adj.明亮的 brightly adv. 明亮地20. hero (pl.) heroes英雄Unit 41.direct speech 直接引语 reported speech 间接引语2. health n. 健康 healthy adj.健康的3. true adj. 真实的 truly adv. 真实地truth n. 真相4. disappoint v. 使…失望disappointed adj. 失望的disappointing adj. 令人感到十万分的disappointment n. 失望5. luck n. 幸运；运气lucky adj. 幸运的 luckily adv. 幸运地6. poor adj. 贫穷的；可怜的 rich adj. 富裕的；富饶的7. village 村庄villager 村民8. graduate v. 毕业 n. 毕业生 9. volunteer v./ n. 自愿 10. thin adj. 薄的；瘦的thick adj. 厚的 fat adj. 胖的；肥的11. eat → ate → eaten 吃12. decide v. 决定；决心decision n. 13. forget → forgot → forgotten 忘记；遗忘14. different adj. 不同的difference n. 不同（之处） same adj. 相同的15. agree v. 同意；赞成 agreement n. 同意；协议 disagree v. 不同意16. influence v./ n. 影响 influential adj. 有影响力的17. danger n. 危险 dangerous adj. 危险地 safety n. 安全 safe adj. 安全的18. care v. /n. 关心 careful adj. 当心的；小心的；认真的carefully adv. 小心地；认真地 careless adj. 粗心的 carelessly adv. 粗心地Unit 51.make→ made→ made 制作；使2. change v. /n. 变化；改变3. explain v. explanation n. 解释4. improve v. improvement n. 提高；改善5. important adj. 重要的 importance n.重要Unit 61. collect v.收藏；收集 collection n.收藏品 collector n. 收藏家2. skate v. 滑冰 n. skater 滑冰鞋3. store v. 储藏 n. 商店4. interest v. 使…感兴趣 n. 兴趣 interested adj. 有趣的 interesting adj.令人感到有趣的5. Europe n. 欧洲 European n. 欧洲人 adj. 欧洲（人）的6. Russia n. 俄罗斯 Russian adj.俄罗斯（人）的 n. 俄罗斯人；俄语7. Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian n.澳大利亚人 adj. 澳大利亚（人）的8. Jew n. 犹太人 Jewish adj. 犹太人的 9. foreign adj.外国的 foreigner n. 外国人10. certain adj.确实的；无疑的 certainly adv. 无疑地11. is→ was → been 12. are → were→ beenUnit 71. wait v.等待 waiter n.（男）侍者 waitress n. 女服务员2. bring→brought →brought 带来3. behave v. behavior n. 举止；表现4. polite adj.礼貌的；文明的 impolite adj.粗鲁的 politely adv.礼貌地5. wait in line 排队等候 cut in line 插队6. cut → cut → cut cutting 砍、切；削；割7. Asia n.亚洲 Asian adj. 亚洲（人）的8. comfortable adj.舒服的；舒适的 uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的comfortably adv. 舒服地 9. annoy v. 使…恼怒annoyed adj.恼怒的 annoying adj.使人恼怒的10. solution n.解答；解决办法 solve v. 解决11. break(→ broke→ broken ) v. 破坏；违反 n. 休息12. excite v.使…兴奋 excited adj.兴奋的 exciting adj.令人振奋的13. drop v. 掉下；放弃 n. （水、泪等）滴 14. litter v.扔垃圾 n.垃圾Unit 81. special adj.特殊的 specialist n.专家；专业医生2. receive v.接收；收到 receiver n.接收机3. person n.个人；私人 personal adj.私人的4. give→ gave→ given 给5. mouse (pl.) mice 老鼠；耗子6. child (pl.) children 孩子7. advantage n. 优点disadvantage n. 缺点8. cost→ cost → cost 花费；值（多少钱）9. sleep v./ n. 睡觉 asleep adj. 睡着的 sleepy adj. 疲倦的；想睡的10. choose → chose → chosen 选择 choice n.11. open v.打开 close v.关闭 adj.开着的；营业中的 closed adj.关着的；不营业的12. enter v. 进入 entrance n. 入口13. sing → sang→ sung 唱歌 14. clear adj.清楚的；清晰的clearly adv. 清楚地；清晰地 15. win (→won→won)获胜 winner n. 胜利者；冠军16. suggest v. suggestion n.建议；提议 17. encourage v. 鼓励 courage n.勇气Unit 91. amusement n.娱乐；消遣 amuse v.给…乐趣 amusing adj.娱乐的2. attraction n. 有吸引力的（人或物） attract v. 吸引 attractive adj. 有吸引力的3. see →saw→ seen 看见4. brave adj.勇敢的 bravely adv. 勇敢地5. Excellent adj.卓越的；优异的 excellence n. 卓越6. India n.印度 Indian n. 印度人 adj. 印度（人）的7. wonder v. 想知道 wonderful adj. 极好的 8. wake v. 醒来 awake adj.醒着的9. nature n.自然 natural adj. 自然界的 10. fox (pl.) foxes狐狸Unit 101. sandy adj. 有沙的 sand n. 沙2. little 比较级less 最高级least3. at least 至少 at most最多4. cross v. 穿过；横过 crossing n.十字路口across prep. 穿过；横过 5. baby (pl.) babies 婴儿 6. slow adj.慢的 slowly adv.慢地7. go →went→ gone 去 8. have→ had →had 有；吃9. teach→ taught →taught 教；教书10. catch →caught→ caught 抓住；接住11. do →did→ done 作12. begin →began→ begun开始。
八年级下册易错词形转换
八年级下册易错词形转换 （success / succeed/successful)1. Hard work and good habits lead to .2. The first woman to was a Japanese.3. He in winning the first place.4. She is a singer.5. I wish you in this exam.6. Failure is the mother of .1. She is2. Our goal is to3. Playing the piano greatest .4. I get such a strong feeling of (die/dead/death)1. He2.3. My grandmother ’s made me sad.4. She ten years ago.5. May the peace and the living strong. (safe/safety)1. comes first.2. The children returned home and sound after their adventure.3. They all wish him a journey.4. Which is ? by car or by bus? (achieve/achievement) 1. We can anything by hard working. 2. He helps to make it possible for me to my dream. 3. Flying across the Atlantic for the first is a great . (communicate/communication) 1. It ’s the only they have. 2. You should sit down and with your (encourage/courage) 1. is the ability to control fear. 2. When we are in the face of difficulties, we should take our in both hands. 3. He me to have a try. （memory/memorize) 1. I have a good . 2. Please these sentence patterns. 3. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet . (different/difference) 1. There are some between the twins. 2. Luck makes a big to my life. 3. My bike is from his. 4. Different trees bear fruits. (nature/natural) 1. Humans can sometimes be than the force of . . (social/society) groups to think about . (silent/silence) . 2. Speech is silver, is golden. 3. Class begins, please keep . (south/southern) 1. Quwo is in the of Shanxi Province. 2. The music comes from the states of America. (break/broken) 1. You should take away from the computer.2.Fallen trees, windows are everywhere.。
Unit10知识点(重点单词+词形变换+重点短语+重点句型) 人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 10 知识点【Section B】【重点短语】一所小学 a primary school存在 be around寻找工作 search for work在这些人中 among these (people)过去曾经做某事 used to do sth.以极大的兴趣关注着 regard with great interest派某人来帮忙 send sb. to help符合于……，对……适用 be true of依据；按照 according to在学校对面 opposite the school = across from the school把··看成… consider ... as ... = regard ... as ...【重点句型】他在蜡笔厂的工作非常辛苦，所以抽不出很多时间回去看看家乡。
With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown.许多像钟伟一样的人都以极大的兴趣关注着他们的家乡发生了怎样的变化。
Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.他的家乡依然是承载了他所有童年记忆的地方。
His hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood memories.如今，数以百万计的中国人离开乡村到城市寻找工作。
Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.钟伟，一个46岁的丈夫兼父亲，就是这些人中的一员。
Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father.【重点单词】crayon n. 彩色铅笔count v. 数数shame n. 羞耻；羞愧consider v. 仔细考虑nowadays adv. 现今：现在；目前among prep. 在(其)中；……之一regard v. 将……认为；把……视为；看待opposite prep. 与··相对：在……对面 adj. 对面的；另一边的especially adv. 尤其；格外【词形变换】century n. 百年；世纪 → centuries (复数)childhood n. 童年；幼年 → child (n. 儿童) → children (pl. 儿童)hold v. 拥有；抓住 → held (过去式/过去分词)search v.&n. 搜索；搜查 → searches (三单)【Section A】【重点短语】至于我 as for me说实在的 to be honest举办庭院旧货出售 have a yard sale勾起甜美的回忆 bring back sweet memories有需要的人 people in need不再 not … anymore几个月 a couple of months察看：观察 check out棋类游戏 board games很长时间 for a long time初级中学 junior high school清理：丢掉 clear out舍弃某些玩具 part with certain toys一会儿：一阵子 for a while处理这些钱 do with the money【重点句型】我买它有三年了! I have had it for three years!自从他四岁生日起就拥有它了。
八年级英语下册词性转换-总复习试题
八年级英语下册词形转换总复习1.able adj.能够；有能力的n.能力；才能2.act v.扮演；表演n.行动―adj.积极的，主动的n.活动（单复数）男演员女演员3.add v.力口上n.增力口4.age n.年龄adj.上了年龄的5.agree v,同意n.同意v.不同意6.live v.居住adj.（表语）活着的adj.（定语）adj.栩栩如生的7.angry adj. 生气的adv. 生气地n. 生气8.appear v. 出现v. 消失n. 外表9.argue v.争吵n.争吵10.art n. 艺术n. 艺术家11.assist v.帮助n.助手12.attract v,吸引n.吸引力；吸引物adj.有吸引力的13.Australia n,澳大利亚adj.澳大利亚的14.beautiful adj.美丽的adv.优美地15.begin v.开始；着手n,开始；开端16.well-known adj,著名的（最高级）17.breath n,呼吸v,呼吸18.Britain n.英国n.英国人19.build v.建造；建筑n.建筑物v,重建n.建造者20.busy adj. 繁忙的n. 生意n,男商人女商人21.calculate v. 计算n. 计算n. 计算器22.Canada n,加拿大n.加拿大人23.care n. 小心adj. 小心的adj. 不小心的adv. 小心地24.celebrate v.庆祝n.庆祝25.change v.改变；更改adj.易变的；可变的v.交换，交流26.chemical adj. 化学的n. 化学n. 化学家27.choose v. 选择（过去时，过去分词）n. 选择28.city n. 城市n. 市民29.clean adj.干净的，清洁的（比较级，最高级）30.collect v,收集n.收集fort n,舒服adj,舒服的—adv.舒服地 _________________ adj,不舒服的—adv.不舒服地municate v.交流n.交流plain v.抱怨；投诉n.抱怨；投诉plete adj.完整的，完全的adv.完整地，完全地―adv.不完整地，不完全地35.conclude v.下结论n.结论36.connect v.连接n.连接37.correct adj.正确的adj.不正确的adj.正确地38.create v.创造；创作n.创造，创作n.创造者adj.有创造力的39.danger n. 危险adj. 危险的40.dark adj.黑暗的n.黑暗41.die v.死亡adj.死了的adj.垂死的n.死亡42.decide v.决定n.决定43.depart v. 离开n. 部门n. 离开44.destroy v. 破坏（过去式）45.develop v.发展，开发n.发展adj.发展中的adj.发达的46.different adj. 不同的n. 差异47.difficult adj.困难的n.困难48.cover v.覆盖v.发现49.discuss v.讨论n.讨论50.honest adj. 诚实的n. 诚实adj.不诚实的51.electric adj. 电的n. 电adj. 电子的52.engine n.弓［擎n. 工程师53.enjoy v.欣赏；喜欢adj.使人愉快的54.enter v. 进入；参力口n. 入口55.Europe n. 欧洲n. 欧洲人56.exam n.考试v.检查，细查57.explain v.解释n.解释58.energy n.能量adj.精力充沛的59.fail v.失败n.失败60.favour n. 恩惠adj. 最喜爱的61.feel v. 感觉n. 感觉62.fish v.钓鱼n.钓鱼的人63.fly v.飞n.飞行adj.飞行中的64.foreign adj.夕卜国的n.夕卜国人65. France n. 法国n.法国人66. free adj.自由的，免费的 __________ adv.自由地一 ___________ n.自由67. freeze v.结冰____________ —adj.冻结的，寒冷的_ ____________ adj.冰冻的68. friend n.朋友____________ _ adj.友好的______________________ n.友谊69. frighten v.使害怕 ________ ___ adj.受惊吓的___—adj.恐怖的70. gentle adj.温柔的 ________ ____ adv.轻柔地_________ n.绅士71. n.德国n.德国人72. gold n.黄金 ______ ____ adj.金色的73. happy adj.快乐的 ________ ___ adv.快乐地___ _____ n.快乐adj.不幸的adv.不幸地n.不幸74.harm n. 伤害adj. 有伤害的adj. 无害的adv. 有害地75.health n.健康adj.健康的adv.健康地____________________________ adj.不健康的adv.不健康地76.high adj.高的n.高度77.help v.帮助adj.有帮助的adj.无助的78.history n.历史adj.历史上的79.home n. 家adj. 无家可归的80.hungry adj. 饥饿的n. 饥饿adv.饥饿地81.hurry v.赶紧adj.急急忙忙的adv.匆忙地82.ill adj.有病的n.疾病（比较级）（最高级）83.important adj.重要的n.重要性84.possible adj. 可能的adv. 可能地n. 可能性adj. 不可能的85.Introduce v.介绍n.介绍86.invent v.发明，创造n.发明物n.发明家87.invite v.邀请n.邀请88.Italy n. 意大利n.意大利人89.kind adj.友好的，和善的n.仁慈90.know v.矢口道，了解n.矢口识te adj. / adv.晚，迟adv.后来ugh v.笑n.笑声93.long adj. 长的n. 长度94.library n.图书馆n.图书管理员95.little adj.少的；小的（比较级）（最高级）96.luck n.幸运adj.幸运的ad地adj.不幸的adv.不幸地97.mean v. 意味着n. 意义adj. 有意义的98.medicine n.药adj.医疗的99. mix v.混合n.混合物100.mouse n. 老鼠（复数）101.nation n.国家，民族adj.国家的n.国籍adj.本土的adj.国际的102.nature n.大自然adj.自然的103.need v.需要adj.必需的adj.不需要的104.noise n. 噪声adj. 嘈杂的（比较级）adv.嘈杂地105.office n. 办公室n. 官员adj. 官方的106.operate v.开刀n.手术anize v.组织n.组织，团体108.paint v. 绘画n. 画家n. 油画109.pass v.通过n.乘客110.patient adj.耐心的adj.不耐心的n.耐心111.peace n.和平adj.和平的adv.和平地112.physics n.物理_________ a dj.身体的113.please v.请adj.令人愉快的adj.感到愉快的n.愉快114.polite adj.有礼貌的adj.没礼貌的adv.有礼貌地n.礼貌115.pollute v.7污染n.7污染116.pop adj.流行的adj.受欢迎的n.人口117.possible adj. 可能的adv.adj. 不可能的n. 可能性118.power n. 电源adj. 强大的119.produce v.生产n.产品n.生产120.pride n.自豪adj.骄傲的121.rain v.下雨adj.多雨的122.real adj. 真的adv. 真地v. 实现123.report n.报告n.记者124.response n. 反应adj.负责的125.review v.复习n.复习126.sad adj. 悲伤的v.难过地n. 悲伤127.safe adj.安全的v.保存adv.安全地n.安全adj.不安全的128.sell v.卖（过去式）（过去分词）n.销售n.销售员129.science n. 科学n. 科学家adj. 科学的130.season n.季节adj.季节性的131.two n. 第二adj. 中等的adv. 两次132.serve v.为..... 月艮务n.月艮务n.佣人133.silent adj,沉默的adv.沉默地n.沉默134.sleep v, 睡觉adj. 犯困的adj. 睡着的135.solve v.解决n.解决方法136.sing v.唱歌（过去式）（过去分词）n,歌137.speak v.说话（过去式）（过去分词）n.讲话者n.演讲138.spell v,拼写（过去式）n,拼写139.succeed v. 成功n, 成功adj. 成功的adv. 成功地140.suggest v.建议n.建议141.sun n,太阳adj,阳光普照的142.surprise n.惊奇adj.感到惊奇adj.令人惊奇143.taste v. 尝adj. 好吃的144.swim v.游泳（过去式）（过去分词）n.游泳145.thank v.感谢adj.感激的146.think v,认为（过去式）n.思想n.思考者147.tidy adj,整洁的adj.不整洁的adv.整洁地148.tour n.旅行n.游客149.translate v.翻译n.翻译n.翻译家150.true adj. 真实的adv. 真实地n. 真相151.turn v,转动，转变v,回归152.type v.打字n,打字机n.打字员e v,使用—adj.有用的—adj.没用的ual adj.通常的adv.经常—adj.不寻常的155.visit v. 拜访n. 参观者156.wait v.等待n.男服务员n.女服务员157.weigh v.称..... 的重量n.重量158.west n.西方adj.西方的159.wide adj. 宽的adv. 宽阔地v. 拓宽n. 宽度160.win v.获胜（过去式）（过去分词）n.胜者161.wise adj,智慧的n.智慧162.wonder v.想知道adj.精彩的163.wood n, 木头adj. 木质的164.write v.写（过去式）（过去分词）n. 作家。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit7词形转换 短语归纳 用法总结
人教版八年级英语下册U7词形转换+短语归纳+用法总结词形转换：deep (adj.深的;纵深的)—depth(n.深度)—deeply ( adv.深深地)Asia(n.亚洲)—Asian(adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的)tour(n.& v.旅行;旅游)）—tourist(n.旅行者;观光者)wide( adj.宽的;宽阔的)—width(n.宽度)achieve(v.实现)—achievement(n.成就;成绩)include( v.包括;包含)—including( prep.包括……在内)—included(adj.包括在内的) protect(v.保护;防护)—protection(n.保护)awake( adj.醒着)—wake(v.醒来)illness(n.疾病;病)—ill(adj.生病的;有病的)weigh(v.重量是…;称……的重量)—weight(n.重量)keeper(n.饲养员;保管人)—keep(v.饲养;保持)短语归纳:in size(面积、体积等)大小feel free to do sth.随便做某事as far as l know就我所知take in吸入;吞入(体内)in the face of面对(问题、困难等) even though( = even if)即使;虽然risk one's life冒着生命危险achieve one's dream实现某人的梦想the spirit of...…的精神challenge oneself 挑战自己give up放弃at birth出生时run over跑上前去;跑过去up to到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于with excitement激动地take care of照顾walk into走进,不慎陷人fall over绊倒or so大约cut down砍倒;减少do research做研究die from/of死于prepare... for...为……准备……the force of……的力量/力be special to sb.对某人来说很特别in danger处于危险中用法总结：比较级+than any other +可数名词单数比其他任何一个……都……What's the population of...?……有多少人口?a lot/much +比较级＋than比……得多as +形容词/副词原级+as 和……一样……one of the +形容词最高级＋可数名词复数最……的……之一the+序数词+名词+to do sth.第……个做……的………succeed in doing sth.成功做某事There be +名词(短语)+doing sth.有某人或某物正在做某事。
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1 八年级下册 词形转换 Unit1—2 1.will not (缩写)won’t 2.few (比较级)fewer (最高级)fewest 3.pollution (动词) pollute 4.build (名词) building/builder 5.paper (不可数名词) 6. astronaut (同义词)pilot 7. space (同义词) room 8. fly (名词) flight 9. fall (形容词)fallen 10. alone (同义词)lonely 11. probably (形容词)probable 12. be able to (同义词) can 13. my (反身代词) myself 14. write (过去式)wrote(过去分词)written 15. predict (名词) prediction 16. compony (复数) componies 17. think (名词) thought 18. strategy (复数) strategies 19. pleadsant (反义词) unpleasant/unhappy 20. factory (复数) factories 21. science (名词) scientist (形容词) scientific 22. everywhere (同义词) here and there 23. simple (副词) simply 24. human (复数) humans 25. huge (同义词) very big 26. possible (副词)possibly (反义词)impossible 27. toothbrush (复数) toothbrushes 28. casually (比较级) more casually 29. visit (名词) visitor 30. play (名词) player (形容词) playful 31. argue (名词) argument
32. wrong (反义词) right 33. can (过去式) could 34. surprise (形容词) surprised/surprising 35. too (否定式) either 36. original (同义词) modern
37. fail (名词) failure 38. fail (反义词) success 39. failure (反义词) succeed 40. reture (同义词) come back 41. reture (同义词) give back
42. fit (同义词) healthy (比较级) fitter 43. include (介词) including 44. push (反义词) pull 45. they (反身代词) themselves
46. free (名词) freedom 47. comfortable (反义词) uncomfortable 48. color (形容词) colorful 49. expensive (反义词) cheap/inexpensive
50. be filled with (同义词) be full of 51. invite (名词) invitation
Unit3—4 1. imagine (名词) imagination (形容词) imaginary 2. strange (名词) stranger/unfamiliar 3. amaze (同义词) surprise (形容词) amazing/amazed 4. kid (同义词) joke/trick
5. run (过去式) ran (动名词) running 6. scare (形容词) scared/scaring 2
7. ride (过去式) rode 8. meet (过去式) met (名词) meeting 9. plane (同义词) airplane 10. hear (过去式) heard (同音词) here 11. modern (反义词) old 12. ring (过去式) rang 13. close (反义词) open (形容词) closed 14.mean (名词) meaning 15.hero (复数) heros 16.destroy (形容词) destroied 17.kid (动名词) kidding 18.mad (同义词) angry 19.not any more (同义词) no more 20.direct (副词) dirctly 21.suppose (形容词) supposed 22.true (副词) truly (名词) truth 23.disappoint (形容词) disappointed/disappointing 24.luck (形容词) lucky (副词)luckily (反义词) unluckily 25.poor (反义词) rich 26.graduate (名词) graduation 27.rural (同义词) village/countryside 28.thin (反义词) thick (比较级) thinner (最高级) thinnest 29.eat (过去式) ate 30.fortunate (副词) fortunately (同义词) luckily 31.decide (名词) decision 32.husband (对应词) wife 33. open (反义词) close (形容词) open 34.start (同义词) begin 35.danger (形容词) dangerous (反义词) safety Unit5--6 1.organize (名词) organization 2.flower (同音词) flour 3.around (同义词) all over 4.against (反义词) for
5.chance (同义词) opportunity 6.injure (形容词) injured 7.tonight (同音词) this evening
8.fat (反义词) thin (同义词) heavy (比较级) fatter (最高级) fattest 9.explain (名词) explanation
10.follow (形容词) following 11.collect (名词) collection 12.pair (同音词) pear 13.skate (动名词) skating
14. raise (动名词) raising 15. several (同义词) a few (同义词) some 16. skate (名词) skater 17. anyone (同义词) anybody
18. run out of (同义词) use up 19. store (同义词) shop 20. particular (同义词) especial (副词) particularly (同义词) especially
21. collect (名词) collector 22. write (名词) writer 23. Europe (形容词) European 24. Russia (形容词) Russian
25. Austrilia (形容词) Australian 26. foreign (名词) foreigner 27. quite (同义词) very/rather 28. certain (副词) certainly
Unit7--8 1.right away (同义词) at once 3
2.waitress (对应词) waiter 3.bring (过去式) brought 4.solve (名词) solution 5.annoy (形容词) annoyed 6.polite (副词) politely 7.perhaps (同义词) maybe (同义词) possibly 8.has not (缩写) hasn’t 9. have not (缩写) haven’t 10. normal (副词) normally 11. behave (三单) behaves (名词) behavior 12.Asia (形容词) Asian 13.polite (反义词) impolite (副词) politely 14.break (形容词) broken 15.smoke (名词) smoking 16. care (形容词) careful (副词) carefully (比较级) more carefully 17. drop (过去式) dropped 18. litter (同义词) trash/garbage/rubbish 19. person (形容词) personal 20. special (副词) specially 21.receive (同义词) get 22.give (过去式) gave (过去分词) given 23.guy (同义词) kid 24.mouse (复数) mice 25.child (复数) children 26.advantage (反义词) disadvantage 27.company (复数) companies 28.sleep (反义词) wake (形容词) asleep (反义词) awake 29.choose (名词) choice 30.present (同义词) gift 31. bench (复数) benches 32.enter (同义词) come in 33.nearly (同义词) almost 34.sing (过去式) sang 35.win (名词) winner 36.encourage (名词) encouragement 37.suggest (名词) suggestion