初中英语感叹句结构(可打印修改)

一、what开头的感叹句

what开头的感叹句结构

1．What + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语! What a good girl she is!

　多好的女孩啊！

2．What + 形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语! What beautiful pictures they are!

　真漂亮的图画！

3．What + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! What bad weather it is today!

　今天天气可真糟糕！

二、how开头的感叹句

how开头的感叹句

1．How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+ 主语+谓语！

How good a girl she is!

多好的女孩啊！

2．How+形容词/副词+ 主语+ 谓语！

How delicious they are!

真是美味！

How fast Tom runs！

汤姆跑得可真快！

3．How+主语+谓语！

How time flies!

时光飞逝！

How you are working hard!

你工作真卖力！

三、其他形式的感叹句

1．句末用感叹号

陈述句、疑问句、祈使句表示感情时，句尾用感叹号，也是一种感叹句。

They are so hard-working!

他们真勤劳！

Am I happy to see you right here!

在这人见到你真高兴！

Stop talking!

不要说话了！

Mind your steps! 小心脚下！

2．句首加感叹词

句首有感叹词的句子也是感叹句。

Ah, that’s what I need!

啊，那就是我想要的！

Aha, we catch you now!

啊哈，我们现在抓到你了！

3．感叹词和短语

Wow! 哇！

Good idea!好主意！

四、what与how开头感叹句相互转换

1．What + a(an)+形＋单词可数名词＋主语＋谓语！

→How＋形+a(an)+单词可数名词＋主语＋谓语！What a fine day it is!

→转换为How fine a day it is!

2．How+形容词＋主语＋谓语！→What＋形＋名＋主语＋谓语！

How interesting the books are!

=What interesting books they are!（名词为复数）What a nice girl she is!

=How nice the girl is!

=How nice a girl she is!（名词为单数）

五、陈述句改为感叹句的技巧

把一个陈述句变为感叹句，可用“一断、二加、三换位、四改号”的方法来做。

第一步：“一断”是在谓语后把句子断开。如： He is/a good student.

She works/(very) hard.

第二步：“二加”是在第二部分前加上how或what。如：He is/(what) a good student.

注：如有very、too、quite等词应去掉。

第三步：“三换位”是把第一、二部分交换位置。注意句中有关单词的大小写。如：

What a good student he is.

How hard she works.

第四步：“四改号”是把原来的句号改为感叹号。如：

What a good student he is!

How hard she works!

中考英语专题17 感叹句单选题(解析版)

专题17 感叹句单选题 1.(2019江苏宿迁)-___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name? -Victory. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——多么美妙的音乐啊!它的名字是什么?——Victory。考查感叹句。how和what都可用于引导感叹句：how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词或名词性短语。本句wonderful（美妙的）是形容词，需用how引导。根据句意结构，可知选A。 2.(2019山东青岛) ______ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们上的课多么不寻常啊！我们学到了很多剪纸的知识。感叹句的基本结构：How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语+其他! What+（a/an）＋(形容词)＋名词＋主语+谓语+其他！题干中的中心词classess 是可数名词复数，符合“What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋（主语+谓语+其他）！”，故答案选A。 3.(2019江苏淮安)-It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great! - __________ amazing it is! A. What an B. How a C. What D. How 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——据说5G就要来了。它将极大地改善我们的生活！——它是多么令人惊讶呀！这里是感叹句，感叹名词用what，感叹形容词用how，amazing是形容词，排除AC；其结构是How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。排除B，根据题意，故选D。 4.(2019贵州安顺)-Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth____________? -Yes, I have.____________ wonderful science fiction movie it is! A. yet, How a B. already ,How C. yet, What a D. already, What 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你看过电影《流浪地球》吗？——-是的，我看过了。这是一部多么精彩的科幻电影啊！考查副词辨析和感叹句。1.yet通常用于完成时的疑问句或否定句中，意思是“已经，还”；already通常用于现在完成时的肯定句中，意思是“已经”；本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，可知填yet。2. 英语感叹句由

初中英语语法专项习题：倒装句和感叹句

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(完整)初中英语感叹句讲解

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中考语法复习--感叹句讲解及练习题

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初中英语感叹句专项练习及答案(可编辑修改版)

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初中英语语法知识点总结-句子的基本结构

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