2018届河北省邢台市高三上学期期末考试英语试题
2018届河北省邢台市高三上学期期末考试英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman probably do today? A. Attend the wedding. B. Go over her lessons. C. Eat out with the man. 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. It will rain. B. It will be cold. C. It will be windy. 3. When will the next bus leave? A. At 9:30. B. At 9:35. C. At 10:00. 4. Where is the woman going for holiday this year? A. Canada. B. Turkey. C. Italy. 5. What is the woman going to do this afternoon? A. Attend a meeting. B. Go to a chess club. C. Watch a tennis match. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What material would the man like for spring? A. Leather. B. Cotton. C. Wool. 7. What colour would the woman like? A. White. B. Red. C. Pink. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the woman doing when the man speaks to her? A. Listening to music. B. Seeing a film. C. Writing a letter. 9. What will the woman do before she leaves for France? A. Attend a language class. B. Read more French novels. C. Apply for a new program. 10. What does the woman think is most important for one to study abroad? A. The ability to learn new languages quickly. B. The ability to learn new things quickly. C. The mastery of a foreign language. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What happened to the man today? A. He lost his job. B. He made his boss angry. C. His was replaced by a new employee. 12. How did the man feel about his situation? A. Astonished. B. Extremely angry. C. Sad but not surprised. 13. What is the man going to do? A. Wait to be called back to the company. B. Talk with his boss about his problems. C. Start to look for a new job. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What class has the woman already taken? A. Spanish. B. Math. C. Biology. 15. How does the woman feel about science classes? A. She doesn’t like them. B. She regrets to have taken them. C. She’s quite interested in them. 16. What kind of job will the man try to get? A. Driving a taxi. B. Working in a gas station. C. Working in a restaurant. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Which of the following ha something to do with the War of Independence? A. Ford’s Theater. B. Valley Forge. C. President Lincoln. 18. What plays an important role in people’s life in America? A. Sport. B. History. C. Education. 19. What are young people encouraged to do? A. Value the past and focus on the future. B. Value new things and change with the times. C. Make their own choices and succeed. 20. What is America like in the eyes of most foreigners? A. A hopeful place. B. A slow-paced nation. C. A backward country. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dog parks on Long Island For dog lovers, parking dogs sometimes might be a problem. From entertainment facilities to park tips, we’ve collected everything you need to know before you take your pet for an afternoon of outdoor fun. 1. Amagansett, Napeague State Park Amagansett, Napeague State Park, Route 27. Dogs are allowed on a leash（狗链）in this undeveloped park, which includes trails, wooded areas and roads. Access to the beach. No water source or public bathrooms. 2. East Meadow, Eisenhower Park East Meadow, Eisenhower Park, Salisbury Park Drive and Stewart Avenue, East Meadow. In addition to dhaded seating, each run has a water source. Permits are free, but required. 3. Calverton, Isaac Park Calverton, Isaac Park, on the Grumman Site, within Veteran’s Memorial Park. Separated by large and small dogs, this half-acre plot has shade trees, seating and access to the beach. Bring your own water’ leashed dog can be walked on some trails; Town of Riverhead residents only. 4. Broolhaven, Robinson Duck Farm Dog Park Broolhaven, Robinson Duck Farm Dog Park, 2903 Montauk Hwy. This 3-acre park has areas for large and small dogs, but no water source. Large-dog area includes a training course. $18 yearly pass for village residents. 5. Massapequa, Clocks Boulevard Park Massapequa, Clocks Boulevard Park, off Louden Avenue and Sunrise Highway. At larger than 1 acre, this dog park has lots of room to run and wooded areas for shade. Open dawn to dusk. Water sources are available in both the large- and small-dog areas. It has enough parking and seating. Open to Town of Oyster Bay residents. 21. In which parks are water sources available? A. Isaac Park and Eisenhower Park.
河北省唐山市2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷(扫描版)
唐山市2017-2018学年度高三年级第一学期期末考试英语试题参考答案卷A1. A2. A3. B4. C5. C6. A7. B8. C9. B10. A 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A19. C 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. F37. C 38. D 39. G 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A55. B 56. A 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. C卷B1. C2. C3. A4. C5. B6. C7. B8. A9. C10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B19. A 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. D 27. C28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. F37. C 38. D 39. G 40. A 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A46. C 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. D55. C 56. B 57. A 58. D 59. C 60. A语法填空：61. its 62. Based 63. are given/have been given 64. which 65. floating66. The 67. natural 68. from 69. destination s 70. development短文改错Last summer, I go to my friend’s village and watched Qinqiang, a kind of operawentonce popular in Shaanxi and neighboring provinces around them. The atmosphere there were veryit was lively and pleasant. Fortunately, Qinqiang has lost its popularity nowadays and many of the opera Unfortunatelyhouses have been left abandon. There seem to be various of reasons and the main one is what abandoned thatwe have many other amusements to choose from. However, Qinqiang is one of /\mosttheimportant cultural relic in China. What can we do to keep this traditional culture from die out?relics dyingOne possible versionDear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, a girl/boy from Class 5 Grade 3. I have learnt from the website of our school thatt he English Drama Club is going to rehearse the play Lady Bird. I’m writing to apply for the role Christine/Marion/Larry because I have great interest in acting.I think I’m qualified for the role. First, I’ll have no difficulty with the lines because of my fluent English and good memory. Secondly, having watched this movie three times, I’m familiar with plots and understand the character exactly, which contributes to acting. Besides, I have performed in class before and received high praise.So I’m your best choice. Please take me into your consideration. I’d appreciate it if you could offer me this chance.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua听力录音稿(Text 1)W: Is this bus heading for the zoo?M: Not directly. You have to change to Bus No. 11 at the Third Hospital.W: Where shall I get off at last?M: At the museum stop.(Text 2)W: Room service. What can I do for you?M: I would like to have my room cleaned. Would you please send a maid here right now?W: OK. Someone will be there right away.(Text 3)W: (Annoyed) How could you have done that without asking me first?M: I didn’t realize you would have s uch strong reaction to it.W: Well, you should have thought of it.M: I’m sorry. I’ll ask next time.(Text 4)M: Is there a dining car on this train?W: Yes. It is in the fifth carriage.M: I’d like some steak and a pizza.W: Sorry. We only offer Chinese foods such as rice and noodles.(Text 5)W: What’s the best thing about the little town?M: I think it is the people. They are really friendly and hardworking. And it’s also quite warm and safe there.(Text 6)W: Do you have Oxford English Dictionary?M: It’s not available now, but we can order it for you.W: That’s great.M: How many do you want?W: Twenty. How much are they?M: 30 dollars per copy.W: Are these dictionaries on sale?M: There’s a 20% discount for members only.W: How can I get the membership?M: That’s very easy. Just fill in an application form.W: Ok. Give me one and I’ll fill in it.M: When we have the dictionary, I’ll call you.(Text 7)W: Oh, dear. You look pale.M: Not quite myself! I’m just to the doctor’s. I have been feeling unwell over the last few days. W: What’s the matter? A cough? A cold?M: That’s the funny thing. I don’t know what’s wrong w ith me. I just feel desperately tired.W: Perhaps you’ve been working too hard.M: Maybe. I haven’t been able to keep my food down either. That’s unusual.W: Well. I’m sure you will be well soon. Dr. Jameson is very professional.M: Yes, he is. We have ma de an appointment for 10 o’clock, so I’d better move along.W: OK. Hope you feel better soon. You should take it easy. I’m sure the doctor will suggest a rest, you know.(Text 8)W: Hi, Todd. Now you’ve been in China for a while.M: Yeah, Marika. I only go back to Canada once a year.W: Oh, you must miss your family. You can watch TV when you are alone.M: Yes, once in a while.W: In English or in Chinese?M: In Chinese most of time. I am trying to pick up some language.W: Um, what TV program do you prefer?M: Drama. A story is always easier to understand. But when it comes to a talk show or news, I don’t really understand much, for people speak fast, sometimes with a lot of idioms.W: Exactly. When I first came here, I understood nothing. So I seldom watched TV.M: That’s not a bad thing.W: Why?M: Just sitting in front of a TV too long is harmful to the body. Surfing the Internet does the same.Why not go out for a walk or read a book?(Text 9)M: Where do you think we should go for a holiday this winter? What about Thailand?W: Well, I’d like to go to Australia. I know it’s far to go, but I think it would be something different and special.M: I’d really like to go to the Caribbean. We can relax on the beaches and enjoy the sunshine. W: There are beaches in Australia too, but I would prefer a more active holiday this year. We can visit Airs Rock and the Great Barrier Reef. It would be so exciting.M: But would it be relaxing? By winter, I’ll be quite tired from doing so much work. The last thing I need is to use more energy racing around Australia. I will need another holiday to recover from such an active holiday.W: It would be relaxing, because you’d be doing something different and you’d not be taking care of our daughter. Oh, come on! You will like it.M: OK, OK, OK... It’s up to you.(Text 10)Independence Day, July 4th, is a huge celebration in the United States. Cities and towns, large and small, across the U.S. close their main streets to make way for Independence Day parades. People work very hard making a parade. So, the worst thing to happen on parade day is rain. Parades are often held in the morning, before family get-togethers. Families in New York often celebrate Independence Day by hosting or attending a picnic or barbecue. They like toeat outside because it is easy and fun. Many people around the world celebrate important days with fireworks, including the United States. The U.S. traditionally celebrates its freedom with huge, outdoor fireworks on such places as parks, fairgrounds and squares. In Washington, D.C., for example, large crowds gather near the Washington Monument to listen to music and watch a big fireworks show. In other cities and smaller towns, local people also play songs that celebrate the American Dream, such as Neil Diamond’s “America”.。
河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题word版有答案
考生注意:1.本试卷共150分。
考试时间120分钟2.请将各题答案填涂在答题卡上。
3.本试卷主要考试内容:模块5+模块6。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Turn off the TV in five minutes.B. Wash his hands upstairs.C. Sit down for dinner right away.2. What does the woman mean?A. She will bring the man a free drink.B. The man’s waiter will be there soon.C. She will take the man’s food order right away.3. What does the man want to do?A. Borrow a book.B. Buy a book on the Internet.C. Return a book to the library.4. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Cancel her trip to Spain.B. Speak out how she feels.C. Go to another country.5. Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel?A. Because of its price.B. Because of its location.C. Because of its size.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河北省唐山市2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题
唐山市2018届高三上学期期末考试英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。
第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. Where is the woman going?A. The zoo.B. The Third Hospital.C. The museum.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.3. How does the woman feel?A. Disappointed.B. Annoyed.C. Surprised.4. What are served on the train?A. Steak and ice.B. Pizza and noodles.C. Rice and noodles.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather.B. The safetyC. The town.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2018届河北省张家口市高三上学期期末考试英语试题+听力
2018届河北省张家口市高三上学期期末考试英语试题+听力第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t want cookies.B. He can’t offer any help.C. The cookies are good.2. What’s the matter with the man?A. His tooth makes him nervous.B. He is having a bad toothache.C. He ran away from the dentist’s chair.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Roommates.C. Strangers.4. How does the man feel?A. Comfortable.B. Hot.C. Cold.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A concert.B. A rain.C. A job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018届河北省张家口市高三上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t want cookies.B. He can’t offer any help.C. The cookies are good.2. What’s the matter with the man?A. His tooth makes him nervous.B. He is having a bad toothache.C. He ran away from the dentist’s chair.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Roommates.C. Strangers.4. How does the man feel?A. Comfortable.B. Hot.C. Cold.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A concert.B. A rain.C. A job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018-2019学年河北省邢台市威县第一中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析
2018-2019学年河北省邢台市威县第一中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. I don’t like ______ like that, which is very rude.A. to be talkedB. being talkedC. to be talked toD. to being talked to参考答案：C2. —I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind receiving my email for me?—Not at all. _______.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. I’d like itD. I’d be glad to参考答案：D略3. — _____he have apologized to Kate?—Yes, he _____. Otherwise, she couldn’t be dating with him now.A. Must; canB. Can; canC. Must; must haveD. Can; must have参考答案：D略4. Prices of the daily goods_________through a computer can be lower than store prices.A.are boughtB.boughtC.been boughtD.buying参考答案：B5. If you keep driving your car like that, you'll ______ in hospital sooner or later.A. endB. end upC. end up withD. end with参考答案：B6. The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was __________ success that we enjoyed ourselves very much.A. such a greatB. a such greatC. so agreat D. a so great参考答案：A略7. I can’t avoid ________ her.A. seeingB. to seeC. being seenD. see 参考答案：A8. —When shall we have a talk about the design?—Any time except 8 to 9 tomorrow morning, when I_____ in my desired company.A. will be interviewedB. shall be being interviewedC. am going to be interviewedD. am being interviewed参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。
河北省唐山市2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题扫描版
唐山市2017-2018学年度高三年级第一学期期末考试英语试题参考答案卷A1. A2. A3. B4. C5. C6. A7. B8. C9. B10. A 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A19. C 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. F37. C 38. D 39. G 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A55. B 56. A 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. C卷B1. C2. C3. A4. C5. B6. C7. B8. A9. C10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B19. A 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. D 27. C28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. F37. C 38. D 39. G 40. A 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A46. C 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. D55. C 56. B 57. A 58. D 59. C 60. A语法填空：61. its 62. Based 63. are given/have been given 64. which 65. floating66. The 67. natural 68. from 69. destination s 70. development短文改错Last summer, I go to my friend’s village and watched Qinqiang, a kind of operawentonce popular in Shaanxi and neighboring provinces around them. The atmosphere there were veryit was lively and pleasant. Fortunately, Qinqiang has lost its popularity nowadays and many of the opera UnfortunatelyOne possible versionDear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, a girl/boy from Class 5 Grade 3. I have learnt from the website of our school thatth e English Drama Club is going to rehearse the play Lady Bird. I’m writing to apply for the role Christine/Marion/Larry because I have great interest in acting.I think I’m qualified for the role. First, I’ll have no difficulty with the lines because of my fluent English and good memory. Secondly, having watched this movie three times, I’m familiar with plots and understand the character exactly, which contributes to acting. Besides, I have performed in class before and received high praise.So I’m your best choice. Please take me into your consideration. I’d appreciate it if you could offer me this chance.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua听力录音稿(Text 1)W: Is this bus heading for the zoo?M: Not directly. You have to change to Bus No. 11 at the Third Hospital.W: Where shall I get off at last?M: At the museum stop.(Text 2)W: Room service. What can I do for you?M: I would like to have my room cleaned. Would you please send a maid here right now?W: OK. Someone will be there right away.(Text 3)W: (Annoyed) How could you have done that without asking me first?M: I didn’t realize you would have s uch strong reaction to it.W: Well, you should have thought of it.M: I’m sorry. I’ll ask next time.(Text 4)M: Is there a dining car on this train?W: Yes. It is in the fifth carriage.M: I’d like some steak and a pizza.W: Sorry. We only offer Chinese foods such as rice and noodles.(Text 5)W: What’s the best thing about the little town?M: I think it is the people. They are really friendly and hardworking. And it’s also quite warm and safe there.(Text 6)W: Do you have Oxford English Dictionary?M: It’s not available now, but we can order it for you.W: That’s great.M: How many do you want?W: Twenty. How much are they?M: 30 dollars per copy.W: Are these dictionaries on sale?M: There’s a 20% discount for members only.W: How can I get the membership?M: That’s very e asy. Just fill in an application form.W: Ok. Give me one and I’ll fill in it.M: When we have the dictionary, I’ll call you.(Text 7)W: Oh, dear. You look pale.M: Not quite myself! I’m just to the doctor’s. I have been feeling unwell over the last few days. W: What’s the matter? A cough? A cold?M: That’s the funny thing. I don’t know what’s wrong with me. I just feel desperately tired.W: Perhaps you’ve been working too hard.M: Maybe. I haven’t been able to keep my food down either. That’s unusual.W: Well. I’m sure you will be well soon. Dr. Jameson is very professional.M: Yes, he is. We have made an appointment for 10 o’clock, so I’d better move along.W: OK. Hope you feel better soon. You should take it easy. I’m sure the doctor will suggest a re st, you know.(Text 8)W: Hi, Todd. Now you’ve been in China for a while.M: Yeah, Marika. I only go back to Canada once a year.W: Oh, you must miss your family. You can watch TV when you are alone.M: Yes, once in a while.W: In English or in Chinese?M: In Chinese most of time. I am trying to pick up some language.W: Um, what TV program do you prefer?M: Drama. A story is always easier to understand. But when it comes to a talk show or news, I don’t really understand much, for people speak fast, sometimes with a lot of idioms.W: Exactly. When I first came here, I understood nothing. So I seldom watched TV.M: That’s not a bad thing.W: Why?M: Just sitting in front of a TV too long is harmful to the body. Surfing the Internet does the same.Why not go out for a walk or read a book?(Text 9)M: Where do you think we should go for a holiday this winter? What about Thailand?W: Well, I’d like to go to Australia. I know it’s far to go, but I think it would be something different and special.M: I’d r eally like to go to the Caribbean. We can relax on the beaches and enjoy the sunshine. W: There are beaches in Australia too, but I would prefer a more active holiday this year. We can visit Airs Rock and the Great Barrier Reef. It would be so exciting.M: But would it be relaxing? By winter, I’ll be quite tired from doing so much work. The last thing I need is to use more energy racing around Australia. I will need another holiday to recover from such an active holiday.W: It would be relaxing, because you’d be doing something different and you’d not be taking care of our daughter. Oh, come on! You will like it.M: OK, OK, OK... It’s up to you.(Text 10)Independence Day, July 4th, is a huge celebration in the United States. Cities and towns, large and small, across the U.S. close their main streets to make way for Independence Day parades. People work very hard making a parade. So, the worst thing to happen on parade day is rain. Parades are often held in the morning, before family get-togethers. Families in New York often celebrate Independence Day by hosting or attending a picnic or barbecue. They like toeat outside because it is easy and fun. Many people around the world celebrate important days with fireworks, including the United States. The U.S. traditionally celebrates its freedom with huge, outdoor fireworks on such places as parks, fairgrounds and squares. In Washington, D.C., for example, large crowds gather near the Washington Monument to listen to music and watch a big fireworks show. In other cities and smaller towns, local people also play songs that celebrate the American D ream, such as Neil Diamond’s “America”.。
河北省张家口市2018届高三上学期期末考试 英语
河北省张家口市2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t want cooies.B. He can’t offer any help.C. The cooies are good.2. What’s the matter with the man?A. His tooth maes him nervous.B. He is having a bad toothache.C. He ran away from the dentist’s chair.3. What is the relationship between the two speaers?A. Friends.B. Roommates.C. Strangers.4. How does the man feel?A. Comfortable.B. Hot.C. Cold.5. What are the speaers taling about?A. A concert.B. A rain.C. A job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2024届河北省邢台市第二中学高三英语第一学期期末监测试题含解析
2024届河北省邢台市第二中学高三英语第一学期期末监测试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Star skater Wu Dajing won China’s first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games breaking world record in short track men’s 500m. A．to B．byC．with D．in2．Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a baby's bodyclock,_______researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.A．whose B．which C．when D．where3．The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and _____ the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.A．reviewed B．reviewingC．to review D．being reviewed4．The disabled guy was attended throughout his school day by a nurse ________ to guard him.A．to appoint B．appointedC．appointing D．having appointed5．—You’ve agreed to go, so why aren’t you getting ready?—But I ________ that I was expected to set off at once.A．don’t realize B．didn’t realizeC．haven’t realized D．hadn’t realized6．________ has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a global energy revolution.A．nothing B．neitherC．no one D．none7．The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.A．to make B．to madeC．made D．to making8．I'll have all of the readings by the end of this term if my plan goes well. A．completing B．to completeC．completed D．being completed9．John once worked in a remote mountain village school, which is ______ only on foot. A．accessible B．acceptable C．available D．appropriate10．It was when she first arrived in China _____ she developed a passion forpaper-cutting.A．where B．thatC．how D．why11．I’m inter ested in a blue dress. Do you have any _______?A．convenient B．available C．possible D．personal12．Mike was usually so careful, this time he made a small mistake.A．yet B．still C．even D．thus13．More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A．are being built B．will be builtC．have been built D．had been built14．He is very tired，so he needs some time ________ duty for relaxation and rest. A．through B．onC．with D．off15．You can use a large plastics bottle, _________ cut off, as a plot to grow flowers in. A．with its top B．the top of whichC．whose top D．its top is16．It's great that all the visitors who on the island were saved. A．trapped B．have been trappedC．had trapped D．had been trapped17．He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.A．making; doing B．making; to doC．to make; to do D．to make; to be done18．Please ________ your ashes before it fails on the carpet.A．cut off B．knock offC．get off D．drop off19．Professor Li ________ for his informative lecture, was warmly received by the students.A．known B．knowingC．having known D．to be known20．-Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?-No,I wish I_____the clock back.A．had turned B．could turnC．will turn D．would have turned第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2018-2019河北省邢台市高二上学期期末英语试题
2018-2019学年河北省邢台市2018-2019学年高二（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AAncient & BaroqueRome is one of the world's most attractive cities with probably more to see here than in any other capital on earth．With a recorded history for about 2，500 years，nowhere else seems to have managed to combine classical places of interest and medieval （中世纪的）buildings from Renaissance palaces to Baroque piazzas．Four nights in centrally located four-star hotel．Lake Garda，Venice & VeronaAn astonishing beautiful scenery shines in Lake Garda in Verona，the medieval world's richest city-outstandingly unique Venice．For centuries，Italy has drawn visitors in search of culture and romance，with few countries comparable to its art，music，design，scenery，food and wine．Full-day exploring beautiful Lake Garda both on land and by boat．Six nights in a four-star hotel，including local breakfast and dinner．Lake Como & Alpine RailwaysThis wonderful wintertime break includes a visit to beautiful Como Town，with itsbreath-taking views．Take a journey on the scenic Bernina Express Railway to famous St．Moritz，and explore Como's shores．Enjoy the magic of Italy's romantic lake and discover the lakeside Como Town．Five nights' accommodation at the three-star Hotel Bazzoni．Lake Garda TripLake Garda，Italy's largest lake，has attracted visitors for over a century with its wonder-ful scenery-clear blue waters．Explore its colourful，and historic lakeside towns，and you will enjoy all this beautiful scenery that Lake Garda offers．Seven nights in one of our carefully chosen hotels on Lake Garda．Return flights from your chosen airport to Italy．1.How long does Lake Garda Trip last？______A. About four days．B. About five days．C. About seven days．D. About six days．2.What is special in Lake Garda，Venice & Verona？______A. Four nights living in hotel．B. Offering local dinner．C. Exploring Lake Garda by ship．D. Offering return tickets．3.Which trip will be the best one to take in cold weather？______A. Ancient &．Baroque．B. Lake Garda，Venice & Verona．C. Lake Como & Alpine Railways．D. Lake Garda Trip．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据最后一段Seven nights in one of our carefully chosen hotels on Lake Garda．可知，该旅游路线涵盖在指定宾馆住七夜，该旅游路线持续时间为七天，故选C．2．B．细节理解题．根据Lake Garda， Venice & Verona 部分Six nights in a four-star hotel， including local breakfast and dinner．可知，该旅行包含住四星宾馆六个夜晚，提供当地特色的早餐和午餐，这是其他线路不包含的内容，故选B．3．C．细节理解题．根据Lake Como & Alpine Railways部分This wonderful wintertime break includes a visit to beautiful Como Town， with its breath-ta king views．这个美妙的冬季休息包括参观美丽的科莫城，那里有令人叹为观止的景色．可知，这条线路适合冬天去，故选C．本文属于应用文，介绍四条特别的旅游路线．并对每条线路的特点进行了说明．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．BI am Duncan Bannatyne．I am a successful businessman with a chain of health clubs and hotels．I also appears on the BBC series Dragons Den，where I judge new business ideas．The only thing I enjoyed at school was maths．I had the ability to add up，but my maths teacher didn't have much time for me because I couldn't write down how I got the answers．I hated things like English-I slightly had difficulty in reading．I was hopeless at sport，too．I could see that the kids who went to high school had better toys than me so I made up my mind to do as well as I could，so that I could pass the exam and get into the best school．I worked very hard，and then I made it．I was the only one in the family who did，so my parents were so proud of me．I started delivering newspapers when my mother said I couldn't have an ice cream because we were too poor．When I went to the newsagent's （报纸杂志店），the owner told me that there was no need for a delivery boy．I said that my mother would like her paper delivered．But he told me，"That's one person．I need 100．"At last，I knocked on 150 doors．When the ice cream van（箱式货车）came around again，I had enough money to buy ice creams for my whole family．When I left school，I didn't use my business skills for fifteen years．I was in the Navy and then worked as a garage mechanic．It was always in my mind，though．When I was twenty nine，I was on a beach in the Channel Islands with my girlfriend and we decided to go back to the mainland and make money．Believe it or not，my first company was Duncan's Super Ices which expanded from a single ice cream van to a large group of ice cream vans．4.What can we know about Duncan from paragraph 1？______A. He did well in reading．B. He was good at maths and sport．C. He was admitted to the best high school．D. His parents were not satisfied with his performance．5.Why did Duncan deliver newspapers when young？______A. To buy ice creams．B. To set up his first company．C. To get some working experience．D. To improve his calculating skills．6.What made Duncan try his best to study at school？______A. Wanting ice creams．B. Wanting better toys．C. Helping his mother．D. Making money．7.What can we learn from the text？______A. Duncan made a fortune in the Channel Islands．B. Duncan attended Dragons Den to make himself well-known．C. Duncan didn't start a business until he went back to the mainland．D. Duncan persuaded over 150 households to have their newspapers delivered．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】1．C．推理判断题．根据第一段I could see that the kids who went to high school had better toys than me so I made up my mi nd to do as well as I could， so that I could pass the exam and get into the best school． I wo rked very hard， and then I made it．可知，作者看见那些进入高中的学生有着更好的玩具，因此我下定决心尽我最大努力，最后我成功了，故可知作者被最好的高中录取了，故选C．2．A．细节理解题．根据第二段第一句I started delivering newspapers when my mother said I couldn't have an ice cream because we were too poor．可知，因为太穷家里没钱买冰激凌，因此作者就开始送报纸，故选A．3．B．细节理解题．根据第一段I could see that the kids who went to high school had better toys than me so I made up my mi nd to do as well as I could， so that I could pass the exam and get into the best school． I wo rked very hard， and then I made it．可知，作者看见那些进入高中的学生有着更好的玩具，因此我下定决心尽我最大努力，最后我成功了，故可知作者努力学习是为了想要更好的玩具，故选B．4．C．推理判断题．根据最后一段When I was twenty nine， I was on a beach in the Channel Islands with my girlfriend and we decided to go back to the mainland and make money．可知，作者29岁的时候，与女朋友在Channel Islands度假之后，决定回到英国开始挣钱，故选C．本文属于记叙文，讲述作者虽然贫穷，但是通过努力读了好的高中，送报纸挣买冰激凌的钱以及商业成功的事情．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．CSomething makes your throat strange．It night be a piece of dust or some food that went down your breathing tube by mistake or mucus（黏液）that dropped down from your nose．You cough．Sometimes you cough on purpose because you want to clear your throat．Other times you don't have to cough．Cough are useful．They clear your main breathing tube，the same way you clear a straw when you blow through it．If you have mucus or dust or food in your throat，a cough will help to clear it out．But if you have an infection，a cough won't make it go away．That's why，sometimes，you keep coughing．If you do a lot of coughing，your stomach and chest muscles might ache from extra exercise．Every cough happens in the same way：Firstly，you take a breath so that you have air in your lungs．Secondly，you close your throat and tighten up some of the muscles in your chest，getting them ready for the big push．Coughs make an exploding sound because of the air that is pushed out of your lungs through closed lips in the back of your throat．These vocal cords（声带）are forced open by the air causing the explosion that we call a cough．They are the same vocal cords that make the noise when you sing or talk；you sound like you because of your vocal cords．You can tell who is talking by the sound of a person's voice，but it's hard to tell who is coughing by the sound of the cough．People with high voices sometimes have low coughs．People with low voices sometimes have high coughs．That's because the sound of a cough depends upon how much air is blown out and whether or not the vocal cords are swollen from an infection．8.What is the first step of a cough？______A. Sending out air．B. Breathing in air．C. Opening the mouth．D. Closing your throat．9.What can we learn from the text？______A. Coughs are bad for one's health．B. Coughs can cure an infection．C. A lot of coughs can make your chest muscles ache．D. People with high voices always have high coughs．10.What is the main function of cough？______A. Clearing your throat．B. Cleaning your nose．C. Preparing for singing a song．D. Making an exploding sound．11.What makes the sound of a cough different？______A. Throat．B. Breathing tubes．C. The amount of air blown out．D. The voices of people．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据第四段Every cough happens in the same way： Firstly， you take a breath so that you have air in yo ur lungs可知，咳嗽的第一步，把空气吸入肺部，故选B．2．C．推理判断题．根据第三段If you do a lot of coughing， your stomach and chest muscles might ache from extra exercise ．可知，咳嗽过多，腹部和胸部肌肉会因为运动过多而疼痛，故选C．3．A．细节理解题．根据第二段Sometimes you cough on purpose because you want to clear your throat．可知，咳嗽主要是为了清理喉咙上的异物，故选A．4．C．细节理解题．根据最后一段That's because the sound of a cough depends upon how much air is blown out and whether or not the vocal cords are swollen from an infection．可知，咳嗽音量高低取决于呼出的空气量以及声带是否因为感染而肿胀，故选C．本文属于科普文，介绍咳嗽的背后的一些原理和知识．做阅读时经常犯错的主要原因是，仅凭读过文章后残留在脑海中的一丝印象来勾选答案，这样便很容易掉入出题人故意设布下的题目陷阱．所谓阅读理解，对于题目的理解一定要忠实于原文，因此，每一道题都应该与原文作全面的对比与核查，再得出答案．也就是说，阅读理解的每一道题目，在原文都应该有明确的出处，我们把这一出处叫做原文相关句，（1）排除与原文相关句主题不一致的选项（2）排除与原文相关句态度相反的选项（3）排除用于过于极端或负面的选项（4）注意结合文章主旨和主题去排除．DScientists have recently discovered a major habitat where live more than 1.5 million Adelie penguins（企鹅）near the Antarctic Peninsula．Based on direct ground counts and computer counts，the researchers found a total of 751，527 pairs of Adelie penguins on the Danger Islands in the Weddell Sea on the east side of the Antarctic Peninsula．The Adelie penguins discovered here is more than the rest in the other places of Antarctic Peninsula，which was published in the journal Scientific Reports．Moreover，the number represents the first complete census of Adelie penguins in the Danger Islands，the researchers added．"Until recently，the Danger Islands wasn't known to be an important penguin habitat．" Heather Lynch，an ecologist from Stony Brook University who led the study，said，"These super habitats have gone undiscovered for decades partly because the islands themselves are distant and the dangerous waters that surround them．" The Danger Islands appears to have avoided recent loss in penguin population documented on other parts of the Antarctic Peninsula．Another study published earlier suggested that more than 70 percent of king penguins may disappear by the end of the century as a result of global warming and overfishing．As the Danger Islands is likely to remain important islands for many penguins under climate change，scientists believe it deserves special consideration in the design of Marine Protected Areas in this area．"Now that we know how important this area is for penguin，we can better move forward designing Marine Protected Areas and managing the fishery，" said Lynch．The idea of building the Marine Protected Areas，which covers 1.8 million square km of the Weddell Sea and around the Antarctic Peninsula，was first put forward by the European Union and supported by nongovernmental organization Greenpeace．In January，a global campaign has been started in the vast fishing-free zone to better protect wildlife．12.What can we learn from paragraph 1？______A. Researchers knew the number of penguins only by computers．B. There are 751，527 pairs of penguins on the Antarctic Peninsula．C. Researcher may have never been to the Antarctic Peninsula．D. The Danger Islands may be fit for penguins to live on．13.What does the underlined word "census" in paragraph 2 mean？______A. Population count．B. Living condition．C. Birth．D. Desert．14.Why are there many penguins on the Danger Islands？______A. The Danger Islands is unknown for humans．B. There is little climate change there．C. Many people are protecting penguins．D. The Danger Islands is free from being disturbed by humans．15.What can we know from what Lynch said？______A. Half of king penguins will die out in the future．B. The Antarctic Peninsula needn't become Protected Areas．C. Because the Danger Islands is dangerous，it becomes a super habitat．D. The number of penguins discovered here is the largest in the Antarctic Peninsula．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】D【解析】1．D．推理判断题．根据第一段最后一句The Adelie penguins discovered here is more than the rest in the other places of Antarctic Pen insula， which was published in the journal Scientific Reports．可知，在Danger Islands发现的企鹅数量比南极洲其他地方发现的数量都多，可知，这个地方适合企鹅生长，故选D．2．A．词义猜测题．根据第二段第一句中的the number可知，751，527 pairs这个数据是Adelie penguins的数量，可以推出census与数量有关，故选A．3．D．推理判断题．根据第二段These super habitats have gone undiscovered for decades partly because the islands themselv es are distant and the dangerous waters that surround them．可知，几十年都没发现这个巨大的企鹅栖息地是因为岛屿偏僻，周围水域危险，受人类活动的影响更小，故选D．4．D．推理判断题．根据第二段Until recently， the Danger Islands wasn't known to be an important penguin habitat．" Heat her Lynch， an ecologist from Stony Brook University who led the study， said， "These su per habitats have gone undiscovered for decades partly because the islands themselves are dis tant and the dangerous waters that surround them．"可知，直到最近，Danger Islands才被人们了解为重要企鹅栖息地，主要原因是因为岛屿偏僻，周围水域危险，因此企鹅数量超过其他地方，故选D．本文属于新闻，介绍科学家发现了栖息企鹅最多的地方，因为岛屿偏僻，周围水域危险，受人类活动的影响更小，因此几十年没被人发现，同时科学家正考虑采取措施保护这个栖息地．关于词义猜测题做题技巧．关于词义猜测题做题技巧．词义猜测题是阅读理解中常见的一种题型，主要有对生词的词义猜测，熟词新义以及代词的猜测．其关键是根据上下文的逻辑关系，利用已掌握的信息，有必要的时候，借助生活或者文化常识，确定单词的词义．比如小题2，根据第二段第一句中的the number可知，751，527 pairs这个数据是Adelie penguins的数量，可以推出census与数量有关，确定答案．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Why do Chinese like drinking hot water？In Western countries，drinking hot water isn't common．(1)(2) ．A British man，who has been in Beijing for over five years，visited local cafe during his trip in England．He said to a friendly waitress in a classy British accent，"Can I have a glass of hot water，please？" The waitress' eyes widened．She was so confused．"To…to…to drink？" she replied．Eventually，the man received the steaming liquid but felt cold stares from every corner of the cafe．Westerners are as curious about why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are curious about why Westerners drink cold water．This cultural difference is not a simple issue，but related to history，culture，and science．When did Chinese start to drink hot water？(3) ．Archaeologists found pottery dating to 20，000 years ago．They believe the pottery was used to cook food and heat water．Drinking hot water is considered to be healthier among Chinese people．(4) Bodies' normal temperature is 37℃，which keeps the smooth flow of blood cycle and the regular operation of the body's organs．Cold water has the effect of slowing．(5) If the body is too weak to warm up，some syndromes（症状）may present themselves，like cold hands and feet，Raynaud's phenomenon（the fingers turning white after exposure to low temperature or emotional events），a weak desire to eat food，poor digestion or body pain．A．The answer lies in history．B．There is a story online．C．It is easy to provide an accurate answer．D．Westerners often drink with ice almost every day．E．Drinking cold water leads to an imbalance of temperature inside a body．F．Hot water was reserved for the pregnant women，the elderly and the sick．G．When drinking cold water，you will consume more energy to warm up．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】E 【小题5】G 【解析】DBAEG1．D．承接上文题．根据前一句In Western countries， drinking hot water isn't common．可知，本段描述西方人喝水习惯，喝热水不常见，习惯喝冰水．D项：Westerners often drink with ice almost every day．西方人几乎每天都喝冰水．承接上一句，切题，故选D．2．B．段落理解题．分析本段可知，本段主要讲述一个在北京生活了五年的英国人去英国餐厅要求热水时，受到周围的关注，可知，本段讲了一个故事（There is a story online），故B选项符合．故选B．3．A．联系下文题．根据后文Archaeologists found pottery dating to 20，000 years ago． They believe the pottery was used to cook food and heat water．可知，考古学家发现两万年前的陶器，他们认为这些陶器是用于煮食物和烧热水，可知，中国人喝热水的答案可以从历史中找到（The answer lies in history），故选A．4．E．理解判断题．根据后文Bodies' normal temperature is 37℃， which keeps the smooth flow of blood cycle and the re gular operation of the body's organs． Cold water has the effect of slowing．可知，人体正常温度为37摄氏度，这个温度保证正常的血液循环和身体器官的运行，如果喝冷水就会影响温度的降低（Drinking cold water leads to an imbalance of temperature inside a body），故E选项切题，故选E．5．G．联系下文题．根据后文If the body is too weak to warm up， some syndromes（症状）may present themselves， like cold hands and feet，可知身体体温过低，就会出现一些症状，故本段描述喝冷水可能造成的一些影响．G项：When drinking cold water， you will consume more energy to warm up．喝冷水时，你会消耗更多的能量来热身．符合文意，故选G．本文属于说明文，介绍中国人喜欢和热水的原因．饮用热水在中国人中被认为是健康的．人体正常温度为37摄氏度，这个温度保证正常的血液循环和身体器官的运行，如果喝冷水就会影响温度的降低．七选五做题步骤．先确定出题的位置；读题干，再读需要填入句子的上下句，画出关键词；读文章各段落，确定段落中心句和文章主题句；通读文章确定上下句和选项之间的逻辑关系．若空格位置设在段首，则需要：1）查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句．2）锁定关键词，然后在并列、转折、因果等选项中查找相关特征词．通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的．比如小题5，根据后文 If the body is too weak to warm up， some syndromes（症状）may present themselves， like cold hands and feet，可知，身体体温过低，就会出现一些症状，故本段描述喝冷水可能造成的一些影响，故选G．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Leigha Bishop is always finding new ways to encourage her students．Recently，she noticed one of her students (21)a strange hairstyle-a braided topknot （头饰）．She (22) her at once．But the student thought she was (23)．"She didn't believe me，so she responded nothing，as she (24)away．" Leigha told reporters．To the student's (25)，Leigha came to school the very next day with the (26) same hairstyle．"I went home and got to work on my hair! With my student's hair being (27) to mine，I thought the better way to stow her how (28) she could make me feel was with the same braided topknot．"Leigha (29)the chance of creating a hairstyle to encourage her students．"When students are (30)for who they are as an individual beyond grades on a report card，they will want to go to school and want to (31)in life．" she explained．"This small action of copying a hairstyle also shows that students have the (32)to inspire teachers．"Leigha (33)a photo posing with her students and their (34)on Twitter（推特）．"When your student is just so cute，you have to copy her，" she wrote．Another Twitter user，decided to repost the picture in other words，"This teacher，Ms．Bishop praised one of her students' hair，saying she loved it，but the little girl didn't (35)her．The next day，the teacher came to school with her hair done the same as her student．So cute!" The post spread (36)and many people(37)their thoughts．One said，"We need more of this．It builds (38)（which makes them believing in themselves more）．"As a teacher，Leigha saw how (39) it was to show her students the importance of showing themselves and wanted to make the (40) of all colors better and better．21. A. drawing B. wearing C. pulling D. dressing22. A. praised B. criticized C. treated D. helped23. A. puzzling B. laughing C. joking D. treating24. A. walked B. put C. blew D. cleared25. A. sadness B. surprise26. C. worry D. disappointment27. A. awkward B. positive C. alike D. exact28. A. funny B. familiar C. different D. similar29. A. nice B. ugly C. awful D. terrible30. A. played a part in B. took advantage of31. C. fell in love with D. came up with32. A. mentioned B. replaced C. evaluated D. examined33. A. achieve B. wander C. please D. demand34. A. wish B. responsibility35. C. possibility D. problem36. A. took B. used C. shared D. enjoyed37. A. hairstyles B. homework C. clothes D. fashion38. A. regret B. satisfy C. like D. trust39. A. quickly B. slowly C. steadily D. luckily40. A. forgot about B. set about41. C. paid attention to D. wrote down42. A. confidence B. companies C. houses D. strength43. A. embarrassed B. tough C. important D. wonderful44. A. countries B. teachers C. schools D. students【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】D 【小题7】D 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】C 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】C 【小题14】A 【小题15】D 【小题16】A 【小题17】D 【小题18】A 【小题19】C 【小题20】D 【解析】BACAB DDABC ACCAD ADACD1．B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：最近，她注意到一个学生留着一个新奇的发型，一个编顶结．A． drawing吸引，画；B． wearing穿戴；C． pulling拉；D． dressing穿衣．根据后文可知，是学生的新奇的发型让Leigha Bishop也做了同样的发型，故选B．2．A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：她立马赞赏了学生．A． praised称赞；B． criticized 批评；C． treated对待；D． helped帮助．根据前文Leigha Bishop is always finding new ways to encourage her students．可知，Leigha Bishop 鼓励学生，因而称赞学生的个性行为，故选A．3．C．考查动词词义辨析．句意：但是学生认为她在嘲笑她．A． puzzling疑惑； B． laughing大笑；C． joking玩笑；D． treating对待．根据后文She didn't believe me， so she responded nothing可知，Leigha Bishop的行为没有起到预期的效果，适得其反，故选C．4．A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：她不相信我，因为她离开的时候，没有回应我．A． walked 走；B． put放；C． blew吹；D． cleared打扫．根据文章可知，学生不认为老师是在夸奖，故一言不发走开了，故选A．5．B．考查名词词义辨析．句意：让学生们惊讶的是，Leigha Bishop 第二天去学校留着同样的发型．A． sadness悲伤；B． surprise惊讶；C． worry担忧；D． disappointment 失望．根据文章可知，Leigha为了让学生相信她，因此让学生们惊讶，故选B．6．D．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：让学生们惊讶的是，Leigha Bishop 第二天去学校留着同样的发型．A． awkward笨拙的；B． positive积极的；C． alike 像；D． exact 准确的，确切的．根据文章可知，Leigha为了让学生相信她，做了一个一模一样的发型，故选D．7．D．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：由于我学生的发型与我的相似，我认为更好的方式来展示我对她的感受就是留一个相同的发型．A． funny有趣的；B． familiar熟悉的；C． different 不同的；D． similar相似的．根据文章可知，Leigha为了让学生相信她，留了一个相同的发型，故选D．8．A．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：由于我学生的发型与我的相似，我认为更好的方式来展示我对她的感受就是留一个相同的发型．A． nice好的；B． ugly丑陋的；C． awful 糟糕的；D． terrible可怕的．根据前文可知，Leigha赞赏学生的发型，但是学生不那么想，故选A．9．B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：Leigha 利用做发型的机会来鼓励学生．A． played a part in起作用；B． took advantage of利用；C． fell in love with爱上；D． came up with想出．根据文章可知，Leigha花了很大的功夫来让学生信任她，故选B．10．C．考查动词词义辨析．句意：当学生们被评估为比成绩单上的要好时，他们都想去学校，同时想在生活中有所成就．A． mentioned提及；B． replaced代替；C． evaluated 评估；D． examined检查．根据文章可知，本句陈述Leigha这么做的原因，学生也可以比老师做的好，故选C．11．A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：当学生们被评估为比成绩单上的要好时，他们都想去学校，同时想在生活中有所成就．A． achieve获得；B． wander漫游；C． please 使…高兴；D． demand要求．根据文章可知，学生们都想获得成功，故选A．12．C．考查动词词义辨析．句意：模仿学生的发型也说明了学生也有激发老师的东西．A． wish愿望；B． responsibility责任； C． possibility可能性；D． problem问题．根据文章可知，老师模仿学生的发型，认为其很有个性，故选C．13．C．考查动词词义辨析．句意：Leigha在推特上分享了一张照片，这张照片是关于学生和他们发型的摆拍．A． took带；B． used用；C． shared分享；D． enjoyed喜欢．根据后文可知，这张照片引起轰动，故选C．14．A．考查名词词义辨析．句意：Leigha在推特上分享了一张照片，这张照片是关于学生和他们发型的摆拍．A． hairstyles发型；B． homework家庭作业； C． clothes 衣服；D． fashion时尚．根据文章可知，本文谈论发型，故选A．15．D．考查动词词义辨析．句意：但是这个小女孩不相信这个老师的话语．A． regret 后悔；B． satisfy使满意；C． like喜欢；D． trust信任．根据前文可知，小女孩不信任这个老师，故选D．16．A．考查副词词义辨析．句意：这个帖子传播得很快，很多人都写下他们的想法．A． quickly快速地；B． slowly缓慢地；C． steadily稳定地；D． luckily幸运地．根据文章可知，这个帖子很火，故选A．17．D．考查动词词义辨析．句意：这个帖子传播得很快，很多人都写下他们的想法．A． forgot about忘记；B． set about着手；C． paid attention to注意到；D． wrote down 写下．根据本句可知，帖子传播很快，很多人写评论，故选D．18．A．考查名词词义辨析．句意：我们需要更多像这样的东西，它建立了信心．A． confidence 自信；B． companies公司；C． houses房子；D． strength力气．根据前文可知，这件事情是关于学生信任的故事，故选A．19．C．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：作为一个老师，Leigha 让学生能够明白展示自己是多么的重要，同时也让各种肤色的学生变得越来越好．A． embarrassed尴尬的；B． tough困难的；C． important重要的；D． wonderful神奇地．根据文章可知，本文主要讲述学生新奇发型的事情，对此老师是认可的，故选C．20．D．考查名词词义辨析．句意：：作为一个老师，Leigha 让学生能够明白展示自己是多么的重要，同时也让各种肤色的学生变得越来越好．A． countries 国家；B． teachers 老师；C． schools学校；D． students学生．根据文章可知，本文讲述学校里面留发型的事情，故选D．本文属于记叙文，介绍一个老师为了博得学生的信任，特意剪了一个与之一样的发型，并且在网上博得广泛关注．做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）45.Air pollution is a killer．The World Health Organization says it kills about seven millionpeople around the world each year．Even if (1) （pollute）air does not kill us，it can make us very sick．(2) （wear）face masks，people walk past heavy traffic as Beijingis hit by a sandstorm．The government in Beijing issued a blue warning on air pollution as sandstorms swept through the Chinese capital city．46.However，breathing in dirty air (3) （frequent）may do more harm to your body，(4)can also affect your brain and your ability to think．A new study shows that air pollution can cause a huge decrease in our (5) （intelligent）．The researchers reported that long term suffering air pollution can affect a person's mental abilities in two (6) （area）：language and math．47.The researchers studied about 25，000 people from across China．Between 2010 and2014，these Chinese men，women and children (7) （give）language and mathtests．The researchers found that breathing in (8) air which has been polluted can reducea person's education level by about one year．The effect generally is even (9) （bad）for those over years of age，for men and for those with little or no education．The researchers noted that the effect of pollution (10) language ability is even more serious as people age，especially among men and the less educated．【答案】【小题1】polluted【小题2】Wearing【小题3】frequently【小题4】which【小题5】intelligence【小题6】areas【小题7】were given【小题8】the【小题9】worse【小题10】on/upon【解析】1．polluted．考查非谓语动词．句意：即使污染的空气不会致我们于死地，但是也会让我们生病．修饰名词用形容词，pollute与air为动宾关系，故用过去分词形式，故填polluted．2．Wearing．考查非谓语动词．句意：当沙尘暴侵袭北京的时候，人们带着面罩，穿行在繁忙的交通之间．分析句子可知，本部分为非谓语动词作状语，wear与其逻辑主语people为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式，故填Wearing．3．frequently．考查副词．句意：但是，经常吸入污染空气不仅对身体有害，还会影响大脑和思考能力．修饰动词用副词，故填frequently．4．which．考查定语从句．句意：但是，经常吸入污染空气不仅对身体有害，还会影响大脑和思考能力．分析句子可知，can also affect your brain and your ability to think为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 breathing in dirty air，从句缺乏主语，故用关系代词which．故填which．5．intelligence．考查名词．句意：研究表明空气污染也会造成我们智力的降低．由于有our修饰，故用名词intelligence．故填intelligence．6． areas．考查名词复数．句意：长期受空气污染的影响，会对智力的两个方面造成影响：语言和数学．Two后接可数名词复数，故用areas．Area作方面讲为可数名词．故填areas．7．were given．考查动词时态和语态．句意：在2010年至2014年间，对中国男性、女性和儿童做了语言和数学测试．分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，give与主语为动宾关系，故用被动语态，陈述过去的行为，故用一般过去时，故填were given．8．the．考查定冠词．句意：研究人员发现吸入污染的空气，智力会降低一年．分析句子可知， which has been polluted为定语从句修饰先行词air，故air为特指受到污染的空气，故用定冠词the．故填the．。