高中英语2019年新增词汇讲解
Unit 2 词汇讲解-高中英语(人教版2019必修第三册)
例：Many people have unreal expectations of what marriage will be like. 许多人对婚姻生活抱有不切实际的憧憬。
归纳拓展： marry v. (和某人) 结婚；娶；嫁 marry sb married adj. 已婚的；结婚的 be married (to sb) （与……结婚）【表状态】 get married (to sb) (与……结婚） 【表动作】 单句语法填空：
It’s been done for athletes during big events and for women who are getting _m__a_r_r_ie_d__ (marry).
(1)the majority of... 大多数…(谓语动词的单复数取决于介词of后的名词）
例句：The majority of people around here are decent people.
① The _m_a_j_o_ri_t_y_ (major) of the people in that region have been affected by severe flood.
② An agreement (协议) seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members ___a_r_e___ (be) against it.
❶People complain about how children spend so much time on computer games.
人们抱怨孩子怎么花那么多时间玩电脑游戏。
❷People always complain that the big banks are unfriendly and unhelpful.
Unit4HistoryAndTraditions词汇讲解- 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
Unit 4 History And Traditions1.Confucius n. 孔子2.mansion n.公馆；宅地3.cemetery n.墓地；公墓4.philosophy n. 哲学5.descendant n. 后裔；后代；子孙➢offspring n. 子孙，后代〔辨析〕指人或动植物的后代，常为幽默用法。
〔例证〕Her offspring are diligent and intelligent. 她的孩子们既勤奋又聪明。
➢descendant n. 后代，后裔〔辨析〕指有血缘关系的后代，只用于人。
〔例证〕They are the descendants of Confucius. 他们是孔子的后裔。
6.individual adj. 单独的；个别的n. 个人7.heel n.足跟；（脚、袜子、鞋等的）后跟8.Achilles’ heel （喻）（希腊神话）阿克琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点9.kingdom n. 王国；领域10.chief adj. 最重要的；最高级别的n. (公司或机构的)首领；酋长11.puzzle n. 谜；智力游戏；疑问vt. 迷惑；使困惑同义词辨析Puzzle、baffle、bewilder、confuse【导航词义：困惑】➢puzzle v. 使困惑，使迷惑〔辨析〕指无法理解某事而感到有些困扰。
〔例证〕What puzzles him is why that movie is so popular.令他不解的是，为什么那部电影如此受欢迎。
➢baffle v. 使困惑，难倒〔辨析〕指完全不能理解或解释问题、行为等。
〔例证〕The cloze test baffled many students in her class.完形填空测验难倒了她班上的很多学生。
➢bewilder v. 使困惑，使迷茫〔辨析〕多指不知所措、无法清楚地思考，通常用被动语态。
〔例证〕She was bewildered by his remarks. 他的话把她给弄糊涂了。
Unit+3+词汇学习课件 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
embarrassing [ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ ] adj. 让人难堪/尴尬/害羞的
embarrass [ɪmˈbærəs] v.使窘迫; 使局促不安 embarrassed [ɪmˈbærəst] adj. 感到窘迫的;感到尴尬的
embarrassment [ɪmˈbærəsmənt]
n. 窘迫，难堪；使人为难的人或事物；拮据
n. 冲浪游戏
surfer [ˈsɜːrfər]
n. 冲浪运动员；（互联网上）冲浪者；网迷
[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]
adj. 有益的，有利的
n. 距离 distant [ˈdɪstənt] adj. 遥远的
inspir
inspir
inspire
[ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ]
tough tough
Unit 3
Vocabulary learning
blog [blɑːɡ] n. 博客 vi. 写博客
blogger [ˈblɑːɡər] n.博客作者；博主
identity [aɪˈdentəti] n. 身份；同一性 identify [aɪˈdentɪfaɪ] vt. 确认；认出；找到 identified [aɪˈdentɪfaɪd]
stick [stɪk]
v. 刺;戳;伸出;粘贴
company [ˈkʌmpəni] n. 陪伴;公司 accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] v. 陪伴;伴随;为…伴奏
companion [kəmˈpænjən]
n. 同伴;伙伴
surf [sɜːrf]
vt.& vi. 浏览；冲浪 surfing [ˈsɜːrfɪŋ]
adv. 清楚地，当然；明确地，肯定地
Unit 1知识讲解-高一英语(人教版2019必修第三册)
(1)take the place of = take one’s place
(2)in place of = in one’s place (3)in place (4)out of place
代替某人; 取代 代替
在正确位置; 准备就绪 位置不当; 不恰当
【知识微练】 单句语法填空 ①The College Entrance Examination is scheduled _to__ta_k_e_(take)place in June all over the country. ② It would be difficult to find a man to take _th_e_ place of the secretary. ③Some of these books are _o_u_t of place. Please put them in right order. 完成句子 ④With more effective measures put _i_n_p_l_ac_e_(准备就绪), the disease has been brought under control.
Ⅱ. 核心短语 4. dress(sb. )up 穿上盛装; 装扮 【典型例句】
It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbors’ homes to ask for sweets. 它现在成了孩子们的节日, 这天他们可以乔装打扮去邻居家要糖果。
(2)congratulate oneself (on/upon doing sth. )
(因做某事)为自己感到自豪
(3)congratulation
2019版新人教版高中英语必修三单词知识点讲解unit4 Space Explorstion
人教版高中英语新教材词汇表必修三Unit 4 Space Exploration1.astronaut n.宇航员;太空人2.procedure n.程序;步骤;手续legal procedure 司法程序break the normal procedure 打破常规3.m ental adj精神的;思想的go mental 非常生气；发疯mental processes 思维过程mental test 智力测试4.cm abbr (centimetre/ senti: (r)or centimeter)厘米5.intelligent adj.有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的intelligence n. 智慧；理解力a person of high/average/low intelligence 智力高/一般/低的人6.rocket n.火箭;火箭弹launch a rocket 发射火箭rocketing prices飞涨的价格7.gravity n.重力;引力the center of gravity 重心the pull of gravity重力的吸引Newton’s law of gravity 牛顿万有引力定律熟词生义：严重性；严肃the gravity of the situation 形势的严重性8.frontier n.边境;国界;边远地区at the frontier 在边境9.vehicle n.交通工具;车辆a vehicle for ……的手段10.universe n.宇宙;天地万物11.determined adj.有决心的;意志坚定的a determined look 坚定的神情be determined to do sth 决心做某事（表状态）be determined that 决心……12.determine vt.查明;确定;决定determine to do sth 决心做某事（表动作）determine on/upon (doing) sth 决心（做）某事determination n. 决心13.satellite n.人造卫星;卫星unch n.发射;发起;上市launch a new product 推出新产品launch (oneself) into 开始做；投入launch a project 发起一个项目15.orbit n.(环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道;势力范围vt.＆vi.沿轨道运行;环绕…运行within/outside the orbit of … 在……势力范围之内/外16.giant adj.巨大的;伟大的n.巨人;巨兽;伟人17.leap n.跳跃;剧增;剧变(leapt, leapt /lept/or leaped, leaped)vt.＆vi.跳过;跃过look before you leap 三思而后行18.mankind n.人类19.agency n.(政府的)专门机构;服务机构;代理处20.transmit vt.＆vi.传输;发送21.data n.[pl.]资料;数据data analysis 数据分析personal data 个人资料a data bank数据库22.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的be disappointed at/by sth 对某事感到失望be disappointed in/with sb 对某人感到失望be disappointed that… 对……感到失望/沮丧be disappointed to do sth 因做某事而失望be disappointed to see/hear/find 看到/听到/发现……感到失望disappoint vt. 使失望disappointing adj. 令人失望的disappointment n. 失望; 令人失望的人或物to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是……23.desire n.渴望;欲望have a strong desire to do sth 迫切想要做某事have a strong desire for sth 急于想得到某物meet/satisfy one’s desire 满足某人的愿望have no desire to do sth=lose a desire for sth 不想做某事a desire for… 对……的渴望do sth at one’s desire 应某人的要求做某事vt.渴望;期望desire to do sth 渴望做某事desire sb to do sth 想要某人做某事desire that…(should) do sth 渴望……（应该）做某事24.carry on (doing)sth=carry on with sth 继续做，坚持干carry out 实施、执行carry off 成功地完成；赢得；获得carry through 实现；完成；帮助……渡过难关25.ongoing adj.持续存在的;仍在进行的;不新发展的26.on board在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上27.independently adv.独立地;自立地28.independent adj.独立的;自立的be independent of 脱离；不依赖independent school 私立学校economically independent 经济独立independence n. 独立29.spacecraft n.航天器;宇宙飞船30.spacewalk n.太空行走;太空行走的时间31.jade n.玉;翠;玉器32.dock vi.＆vt.(两架航天器)对接;(使)……进港.码n头;船坞33.signal vt.＆vi.标志着;标明;发信号signal（sb）that 示意（某人）……signal（sb）to do sth 示意某人做某事signal sth to sb 向某人示意某物n.信号;标志a signal for sb to do sth 某人做某事的信号a signal for… ……的动机/开端give/send a signal 发出信号receive/pick up a signal 接收信号a signal failure 信号灯故障traffic signal交通信号灯34.in the hope of doing sth抱着……的希望35.so as to (do sth)为了;以便(不放句首)=in order to do36.recycle vt.回收利用;再利用recycling system 回收系统37.muscle n.肌肉;实力;影响力ck n.缺乏;短缺.没有;缺乏a lack of … 缺乏 a lack of money a lack of exercisefor（a）lack of …因为缺乏…v.缺乏;短缺lack (for) sth lack courage/moneybe lacking in 缺乏…39.float vi.浮动;源流;源浮；vt使浮动;使漂流40.otherwise adv.否则;要不然41.beyond prep.在更远处;超出beyond doubt 毫无疑问beyond one’s abilities 超出某人的能力beyond compare 无与伦比beyond the limit 超出限度beyond belief 难以置信；不可信beyond/ out of control 无法控制beyond one’s reach=beyond the reach of sb 某人够不到beyond expression/description/words 无法形容；难以言喻beyond one’s imagination/description 难以想象/描述beyond one’s power/control 超出能力范围;某人力所不能及beyond my wildest dreams 做梦也没想到42.solar adj.太阳的;太阳能的43.solar system太阳系;类太阳系44.current adj.当前的;现在的n.水流;电流;思潮an electrical current 一股电流ocean current 洋流45.figure out弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白46.sufficient adj.足够的;充足的be sufficient for/to do… 足够（做）…47.soap n.肥皂48.towel n.毛巾;抹布49.microwave n( also microwave oven)微波炉50.tissue n.纸巾;(人、动植物细胞的组织)51.facility n.设施;设备leisure facility 休闲设施52.keen adj.热衷的;渴望的be keen to do sth53.globe n.地球;世界;地球仪all over the globe 全世界circle the globe 绕地球一圈global adj. 全球的；全世界的global warming 全球变暖globalize v. 使全球化54.argue vt.＆vi.论证;争辩;争论argue for /against 赞成/反对argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事argue with sb about/over sth 与某人争论某事55.argument n.争论;争吵;论点arguments against sth 反对某事的理由56.fatal adj.致命的;灾难性的57.shallow adj.肤浅的;浅的a shallow view 肤浅之见a shallow mind 头脑简单58.result in导致;造成——后接结果result from“由……引起”——后接原因59.pattern n.模式;图案;模范60.analysis n (pl analyses)(对事物的)分析;分析结果61.as a result所以;结果(是) 副词短语后跟句子as a result of “由于……的原因”介词短语，后接宾语62.high- end adj.高端的63.monitor n.监视器;监测仪vt.监视;监测;监控a computer monitor 电脑显示器64.regularly adv.经常;定期地65.regular adj.定期的;经常的;正常的regular income 固定收入regular customers 常客take regular exercise 经常锻炼a regular meeting 定期的会议regularly adv. 经常地；定期地；有规律地；irregular adj. 无规律的66.foam n.泡沫橡胶;泡沫67.pillow n.枕头68.smartphone n.智能手机69.resource n.资源;财力;物力70.limited adj.有限的to the limit 到达极限beyond/above/over the limit 超过限度；限度之外within/without limits 在限度内/外set a limit to/on 对……设定限度limit…to… 把……限定于……范围内limit oneself to (ding) sth 只允许自己做某事71.provide for sb提供生活所需72.closing adj.结尾的;结東的n.停业;关闭;倒闭73.in closing最后= at last=in the end74.mystery n.神秘事物;迷75.run out用完;耗尽(不及物，主语一般是时间，金钱，食物等)run out of sth 主语通常是人run v（ran-run-running）跑；创办；管理；运转，操作；流动；掉色；变成run across sb/sth 偶遇run after/for 追捕；追求come running跑过来run away 逃走run into sb / sth 碰到,撞上；流入run out of sth用完，耗尽run over 压过去run off 快速写出run along 走开76.attach vt.系;绑;贴attach …to 把……附着在……上面attach to sb 与某人相关；归于某人attach oneself to 依附；依恋；参加；属于be attached to 爱慕；喜欢；附属于attach great importance/value/significance to 重视attachment n. 附件77.oxygen n.氧;氧气78.Sputnik 1“旅伴一号”(苏联发射的人类第一颗人造卫星)79.the USSR abbr. the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics苏联80.Yuri Gagarin尤里・加加林(苏联宇航员)81.Neil Armstrong/'niol ' a: strop/尼尔・阿姆斯特朗(美国宇航员)82.NASA abbr. National Aeronautics and SpaceAdministration (美国)国家航空与航天局83.V oyager1 “旅行者一号”84.Soyuz 11“联盟11号85.Challenger“挑战者”号航天飞机86.the International Space Station国际空间站87.Jade Rabbit“玉兔”月球车88.Mars n.火星89.Jupiter n.木星90.Typhoon Goni合风天鹅91.GPS abbr.global positioning system全球(卫星)定位系统92. the+序数词+名词+动词不定式意为：“第几个做某事的人或物”一些名词，如：time; way; reason; chance; right; courage 后常用不定式作定语。
人教版(2019)新教材高中英语必修第一册第五单元词汇学习PPT
your bones as well.
14. shell [ʃel]: n.壳; 壳状物 The girl likes to look for shells on the
seashore.
15. symbol [ˈsɪmbl ]: n. 符号;象征 1)In China, the dragon is a symbol of
4. reference [ˈrefrəns]: n.指称关系;参考 Reference News: 参考消息 (中国报纸名)
1)These reference books are necessary to us.
2)This article can be read for reference.
5. refer [rɪˈfɜ:(r) ]: v. 提到;参考;
2)He is a man of fine character. 3)The man is a major character in the film. 4) The biggest character is that it can
by Mo Yan. 3)The novel is based on a true story. 4)Your grade will be based on three
papers and a final exam.
11. base [beɪs ]: n.底部;根据;基础
v.以...为据点/基础
base...on/upon...:以...为基础/根据 1)The scientist based his ideas on
个性强 /不强
2019人教新版高中英语必修二Unit1 Cultural heritage词汇讲解
manager.
5.application n. 申请（表）；用途；运用
习惯用法： fill in an application form 填写申请表 app n. 应用程序；应用软件 （ap；运用 vi.申请；请求 apply (to…) for… (向……)申请…… apply oneself to (doing) sth． 致力于(做)某事 (2)applicant n．申请人
短语识记：
take part 参加（无宾语时，不用in） take an active part in 积极参加 play a part in 在…中起作用/扮演角色
play an important part in 在…中起重要作用；在…中扮演重要角色
（1） My teacher gave me a chance to
即时练： （1）Due to the application（apply）of
this medical technology，more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage. （2）To my delight，I was chosen from
（create）in green，gold，and white.
（4） Scientists disagree about how the universe _w_a_s__c_re_a_t_e_d_（create）. （5） Nowadays，there is a sharp increase in children’s__cr_e_a_t_iv_i_t_y_ （create）， for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.
Unit 3 词汇学习课件 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
entertainment [ˌentəˈteɪnmənt] n. 娱乐; 招待; 娱乐活动; 文娱节目 entertain [ˌentərˈteɪn] vt&vi. 招待；款待；娱乐；使快乐 entertaining [ˌentərˈteɪnɪŋ] adj. 使人愉快的，娱乐性的 entertainer [ˌentərˈteɪnər]
bless
[bles]
vt. 祝福
blessing [ˈblesɪŋ]
n. 祝福，祝颂，赞同
blessed [ˈblesɪd]
adj. 神圣的; 有福的; 无忧无虑的
prohibition [ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃ n] n. 禁止; 阻止; 禁令 prohibit [prəˈhɪbɪt] vt. (尤指以法令)禁止; 阻止
adv. 明显地；显然；看得见地
accompany [əˈkʌmpəni]
vt. 陪同; 陪伴; 伴随; (尤指用钢琴)为…伴奏
company [ˈkʌmpəni] n. 公司；陪伴，同伴 companion [kəmˈpænjən]
adopt [əˈdɒpt] vt. 采用; 采取; 采纳; 领养 adoption [əˈdɒpʃn] n.领养;收养 ;采用 adopted [əˈdɒptɪd] adj. 收养的 adopter [əˈdɒptə(r)] n. 养父母；领养人，收养人
cycle [ˈsaɪkl]
n. 自行车; 摩托车; 循环骑自行车
cyclist [ˈsaɪklɪst]
n. 骑自行车的人
incredible [ɪnˈkredəbl]
adj. 极好的; 极大的; 难以置信的 incredibly [ɪnˈkredəbli] adv. 难以置信地
2019新人教高中英语必修二Unit3 The Internet单词讲解公开课课件
（电台或电视台）现场采访节目
(1) He chatted ___w_i_th_/_to__ his friend ___a_b_o_u_t __ the charity
concert which was to be held the next week.
Chatting online enables you to
If you stream video, you play it on your computer while it is being downloaded from the Internet.
4. stream vt. 流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频) vi. 流动;流出 n.小河;溪流
7. cash /kæʃ/ n. 现金;金钱 pay in /by cash 用现金支付 pay by credit card 用信用卡
be short of cash 缺钱
cashier 收银员
coin 硬币 bill(US) / note(UK) 纸币 1) We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping. 2) It doesn’t matter whether you pay in cash or by credit card in this store.
2019新人教高中英语必修二 Unit 3 The Internet
单词精讲
PPT模板下载：/moban/ 节日PPT模板：/jieri/ PPT背景图片：/beijing/ 优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/ Word教程： /word/ 资料下载：/ziliao/ 范文下载：/fanwen/ 教案下载：/jiaoan/ 字体下载：/ziti/
Unit 3 词汇讲解课件-高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
• 1. convenient adv.______________ ant.______________
n.______________
• 2. update
adj._______________
• 3. stick
pt./pp. ____________
• 4. company
• eg: The shop provides paper bags for the convenience of their customers.
• eg: Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange a meeting?
• c./c/: 便利的设施： It is a great convenience to have a bookshop so near.
• 4. It is of great importance to bridge the digital divide and ensure that new technology is ____________ (access) to everyone.
• 5. She was mad with rage at Jeff's _______________ (rude), but I could forgive it.
pt./pp.______________
n.______________
n.______________
• 1. conveniently
convenience
• 2. updated
• 3. stuck
• 4. accompany companion
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1. about prep. 关于； 在…..周围； 在….各处； 在…..附近；（时间上）在……前后（或左右） ad. 在四周；到处
2. allowance n. 津贴， 补贴； 零用钱 Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance. 很多孩子首先通过领取津贴来学习金钱的价值。
3. alphabet n. (一种语言的)全部字母， 字母表； 初步， 入门； 基础知识 V lies in U and W in the English alphabet. 在英语字母表中， V 位于U与W之间。
4. annual adj. 每年的； 年度的n. 年刊 She will help Wendy prepare her annual report. 她将帮助温迪准备她的年度报告。
King’s College Summer School is an annual training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English.
国王学院暑假学校是一项针对各级高中生， 希望提高英语水平的年度培训课程。
5. anymore adv. 再也（不）， （不）再 He noticed that he didn’t think about smoking anymore. 他注意到不再考虑吸烟了。 You won’t have any excuse to skip class anymore. 你不会存在任何理由再逃课了。
6. app n.( 下载到智能手机或平板电脑等设备上使用的)应用软件；应用程序（ application 的缩略）
You may be surprised by how much you dish out on Starbucks after using the app for a while. 在使用该设备应用程序一段时间后，您有可能惊讶地发现星巴克的菜肴数量。
7. applaud vt. 向…..鼓掌； 向……喝彩；称赞 vi. 鼓掌； 喝彩
8. appliance n.器具； 器械 They will be able to collect real-time information on their energy for each appliance. 他们将能够收集有关每个器械的能源使用情况的实时信息。
9. application n. 应用， 申请表； （计） 应用程序
I was actually hoping you could write me a reference letter for my law school application. 我实际上希望你能够给我写一封我的法学院申请的推荐信。 The robotic fly has been put into wide application. 机器苍蝇已经被广泛地应用。 10. arouse vt. 唤醒； 引起； 使….奋发； 使….行动起来 vi.醒来；发声
Welcome to a never-before-seen world of wonder where you can arouse the magical dream within you heart. 欢迎来到一个前所未有的奇迹世界， 在这里你可以唤起内心的神奇梦想。
But I strongly support this kind of activity which may arouse people’s concern about the environment by using less power. 但我强烈支持这种可能会通过减少电的方式来引起人们对环境的关注的活动。
11. arrive vi. 到达， 到来； 达成（at） Too many studies test too few subjects to arrive at firm conclusions. 太多的研究测试的受试者太少，无法得出确切的结论。
12. awake adj. 醒着的 ； 意识到； 认识到（ to ） vi. 醒；觉醒
Perhaps keeping one side of the brain awake allows a sleeping animal to surface occasionally to avoid drowning. 也许保持大脑的一侧清醒可以使睡眠动物偶尔浮出水面以避免溺水。
13. awaken vt. 唤醒； 使意识到； 认识到的(to) vi. 醒； 觉醒； 认识到（to） Not only does travelling force you to awaken your inner word bank, but it also teaches you about the large number of cultural quirks.
旅行不仅使你认识到你内心文字库，而且还教会你大量文化怪癖。
We suddenly awaken to the realization that our friendship was over. 我们突然意识到我们的友谊结束了。
14. background n.背景； 背景资料； 出身背景 Success does not depend on family background, but depends on diligence and good family education. 成功不取决于家庭背景，而是取决于勤奋和良好的家庭教育。
15. bargain n. 协定， 协议； 特价商品； 交易； 廉价（品） vi. 讨价； 讨价还价
The cost of tuition and the availability of financial aid are other considerations, with public institutions generally a better financial bargain than private ones.
学费和经济援助的可用性是其他考虑因素，公共机构通常比私人机构更便宜。
16. bed n. 床； 就寝时间；（河床） （湖、海的） 底 Your mind may start to connect your bed with work, which will make it harder for you to fall asleep. 你的思维可能会开始将你的床与工作链接起来， 这将使你更难入睡。
17. behalf n. 利益； 方面； 支持 on behalf of 代表….一方； 作为……的代言人； 为了….的利益 Many adults in counselling sessions still recall with gratitude the one time that a stranger stepped in on the behalf ….. 咨询会议中的许多成年人仍然感激地回忆起一个陌生人进来代表他们
MPAA is a nonprofit organization formed by six large studios to work on behalf of the film industry. MPAA是由六家大型工作室组成的非盈利组织，代表电影业工作。
18. behave vi. 举止端正； 表现 vt. （ behave oneself）检点（自己的） 行为
Parents must provide the best environment and behave themselves better. 父母必须提供最好的环境，让自己更好地行事。
19. bonus n 额外给予的东西； 奖金； 津贴
I have found that having male nurse is a real bonus, and they definitely have a place in our hospital. 我发现有男护士在医院真是一件好的事情，他们显然在我们医院占有重要地位。
Parents and teachers are sometimes reluctant to offer a reward to a young person for doing something he or she “should” like for its own sake----a monetary bonus for reading a book , for example.
父母和老师有时不愿意给年轻人奖励，即使他做了本身应该做的-----例如，为读一本的金钱奖励。
20. boom n. 低沉有回响的声音； 隆隆声； 嗡嗡声； （经济等思维） 繁荣（期）； （价格等的） 暴涨；（事业等的）突然豪装
v. 发出低沉有回响的声音； 发出隆隆声（或嗡嗡声）； 使繁荣；(使)迅速发展 Maybe the books boom has affected only the top of the educational pile. 也许书籍繁荣只影响了教育的最高层。
Websites about dieting would boom. 关于节食的网站会迅速发展。
21. botany n. 植物学； （一个地区） 植物生态
Workshops are very loosely organized and most represent discussion that have been held at Society for Economic Botany (SEB) meeting over a series of years. 研讨会组织得非常松散，大多数代表了多年来在经济植物学（SEB）会议上进行的讨论。
22. bow n. 弧形物； 弓； 弓形物
Practicing fighting with a sword and using a bow and arrow skillfully. 练习用剑战斗，巧妙地使用弓箭
23. brochure n. 小册子， 情况介绍手册 People with Globe-trotter tickets can take any kind of the discounts listed in the brochure. 拥有Globe-trotter 门票可以享受手册中列出的任何折扣。