2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册期中复习——词语运用(含答案)

八年级下册英语期中复习——词语运用I.根据句意及提示写单词。

1. What's the m with Lily?2. Did she enjoy h during the trip?3.- I have a t so I can’t eat any food.-You should see a dentist.4. This is a (错误的) decision. I don’t agree with you.5. My mother doesn't (允许) me to stay out late on school nights.6. His (年纪较长的) sister is two years older than him.7. The children are under too much p . They feel very tired.8. Smoking may c lung cancer.9. If you c the two books, you will find that this one is better.10. -Do you like red or blue?-N . I only like pink.II.用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.I have a bad cold and I have a (head).2.When I went into the room, I found her (lie) in bed.3.These shoes are too big for my (foot).4.The doctor (take) her temperature and told her that she had a fever.5.The driver expected them (get ) off the bus.6.I have some trouble in (read) her handwriting.7. Peter is good at (play) the football.8. Our teachers don't allow us (copy) others' homework.9. We should offer (give) the seats to the old on the bus.10. I don't mind (open) the window.11. Thank you for (invite )me to your party.12. Could you please (do)the dishes?13. Could I finish (read) this book?14. I think (do)chores is not so difficult.15. The boy is old enough (wash) his clothes.16. What will happen if she (come)?17. I think Chinese is as (important )as math.18. They are looking at the sky in (surprised).19. He hopes (see) your father.20. The teacher often tells us (not surf) the Internet.21.I don’t think we should put off (plant) tree.22. There (be)a sports meeting in two weeks.23. Remember (close)the windows when you leave.24. My mom was cooking while I (watch)TV.25. What were you doing when you (hear)the news? III.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。

wrong, open, silence, fair, passenger, asleep,hurt, understand, allow, drop1. When an old woman got on the bus, one of the stood up and offered his seat to her.2. Be careful with that knife. If not, you could yourself.3. Let’s the window to let in some fresh air.4. The woman had a strong accent(口音)but I what she was saying.5. He the plate onto the floor and it broke into pieces.6. It's that you got much more money than me for the same work.7. Mr. Li doesn’t us to use dictionaries during the exam.8. There is something with that clock. It's 12:30 not 12:15.9. People usually breathe more slowly when they’re .10. There was a long in the classroom before anyone answered.IV.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，注意形式变化。

hit, beat1. She the ball too hard and it went out of the court(球场).2. The visitors at the door until someone answered.run out, run out of3. They money and had to give up the project(项目).4. Time before I could answer the last question.alone, lonely5. It’s better to keep trying to find love than to live a(n) life.6. We shouldn’t leave a baby in the house.It’s dangerous.raise, rise7. your hand if you know the answer.8. The price of meat is fast these days.lend, borrow9. Members can up to ten books from the library at one time.10. Can you me your dictionary? Mine is lost.instead, instead of11. It will take us days to get to Sanya by car, so let’s fly .12. You probably picked up my keys yours.V.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，注意形式变化。

take a risk, take after, look through, go off, get on with, get off,die down, take care of, come up with, depend on1. I forgot to take my bag with me when I the bus.2. Paul decided to and try something new. He wanted to make a change.3. I didn’t ideas for what to buy for my mom.4. Alice her mother. They both have a round face.5. yourself when your parents are not at home.6. Sam his parents to look after him because he is disabled.7. She her classmates and everyone likes her.8. He was a magazine while he was waiting for a bus.9.After about an hour the storm and the sea became calm(平静的) again.10. They ran out of their rooms quickly when they heard the hotel fire alarm .VI.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。

excited, mess, repair, flashlight, sweep, imagine,whatever, hurt, shocked, foldDan is a middle school student. He has ADHD(儿童多动症). He speaks a lot every day at school. He likes walking around in class and he collects so much"rubbish" in his schoolbag that he always makes a(n)(1)around his desk.It seems that Dan can do nothing well. When he (2) the floor, he makes the classroom full of dust(灰尘). In the dormitory(宿含)，he often mixes all his clothes together but never (3) them，and he even can't write his names clearly on his books! Some boys often make fun of him. Ray is one of them. He sometimes runs after him in the classroom. But (4) others do to him. Dan always makes faces, but never becomes angry！One afternoon, students were (5) to leave school for the weekend. On the way home, Ray fell down from his bike because it was dark and he didn't see a fallen tree in the way. He (6) his knee and the front wheel of his bike went wrong. More and more students came over, but they didn’t help him (7) it. Then Dan jumped up. They didn’t know what Dan would do. However he took out a(n) (8)and many other things from his bag to repair the bike and he MADE it finally! Can you (9) how happy he was and how (10) others were?参考答案I.1. matter 2. herself 3. toothache 4. wrong 5. allow 6. elder 7. pressure 8. cause 9. compare 10. NeitherII.1.headache 2. lying 3. feet 4. took 5. to get 6. reading 7. playing 13. speaking 8. to copy 9. to give 10. opening 11. inviting 12. do 13. reading 14. doing 15. to wash 16. comes 17. important 18.surprise 19. to see 20. not to surf 21. planting 22.will be/ is going to be 23. to close 24. was watching 25. heardIII. 1. passengers 2. hurt 3. open 4. understood 5. dropped 6. unfair 7. allow 8. wrong9. asleep 10. silenceIV. 1. hit 2. beat 3. ran out of 4. ran out 5. lonely 6. alone 7. Raise 8. rising 9. borrow 10. lend 11. instead 12. instead ofV. 1. got off 2. take a risk 3. come up with 4. takes after 5. Take care of 6. depends on 7. gets on with 8. looking through 9. died down 10. go offVI. 1. mess 2. sweeps 3. folds 4. whatever 5. excited 6. hurt 7. (to)repair 8. flashlight9. imagine 10. shocked。