大学英语听说3答案完整
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案完整版)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. B)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day(2) changing(3) really good(4) hard workers(5) went over her head(6) explained(7) notes(8) Wednesday(9) participation(10) educationTask 2(1) extra training(2) chemistry(3) accounting(4) many fields of study(5) better potential(6) business degree(7) challenging(8) how to learn(9) better understanding(10) narrow-mindedTask 31. B)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) already I feel like I’ve learned a lot(2) I already feel like I’m up to my ears in homework(3) have to hit the books(4) rub off on you(5) Probably, you’ll have no repeat the year(6) I’ll be burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1) how I’m going to stay awake(2) He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3) She’s tough(4) No pain, no gain(5) he usually fails half on the students(6) I’m bored to deathModel 3(1) what are your primary duties as a professor(2) I do a lot of research and writing(3) Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4) applying for grants to fund my research(5) being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6) So you get an F in this courseV Let’s talk(1)quality(2) young(3) 25(4) difficult(5) government(6) quality(7) cut(8)extra-cautions(9) afford(10) experience(11) more(12) blame(13) budget(14)puzzled(15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3) interest(4) pressure(5) well-rounded(6) get into good colleges(7) the rest of the school(8) from bad to worseTask 2(S1) course(S2) quizzes(S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn’t have a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “Which of the tires was flat Task 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1)increasing(2) 12(3) more(4) facilities(5) l ecturers(6) poorer(7) grant(8)one(9) budget(10) less(11) young(12) classic(13) part-time(14)growing(15) two-yearUnit 1 testPart I Keys:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.DPart II(1)for (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you (9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1.385274619II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature(2) environmental problem (3) pollution(4) promote(5) aware of(6) from occurring (7) law(8) throw away(9) finde(10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) getting along during this usually hot weather(2) the hot, humid weather is killing her(3) does bring global warming and rain(4) Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won’t stop it.(5) not to burn any more wood or coal(6) the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1) asking for donations to save the rainforests(2) They need hot, tropical climates(3) heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4) plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5) are in danger of destruction by(6) find a way to save themModel 3(1) a big sandstorm hit our city(2) The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3) comes after a long period of drought(4) the soil can be lifted up(5) plant more trees and grass(6) launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let’s talk(1) - b(2) - a(3) - h(4) - d(5) - g(6) – e(7) – c(8) -fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)water pollution(2) overconsumption(3) economic growth(4) resources(5) social advancement(6) restricted(7) government planning(8) economic policy(9) remarkable steps(10) balanceTask 21. D)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Task 3(S1) negative(S2) report(S3) warming(S4) pressures(S5) mountainous(S6) barely(S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas (S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearTask 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1)signs(2) warmer temperatures(3) warmest(4) snow(5) attracts(6) trouble(7) normal(8)best season(9) one-time(10) whiteUnit 2 testPart I Keys:1.C2.C3.B4.C5.DPart II(1)chemicals (2)atmosphere (3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts (6)human-based (7)progressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1) C2) I3) I4) CII Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)5. A)III Listening inTask 11. C)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. D)Task 2(S1) roots(S2) what(S3) moral(S4) diligence(S5) sin(S6) teachings(S7) centuries(S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it’s worth doing at all, it’s worth doing well(S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they areextremely productiveTask 31. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) individual interests rank above everything else(2) it’s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3) is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4) all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anything else(6) Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1) always seem to be in a hurry(2) What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3) Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4) led them to create fast food(5) globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6) the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1) they’re on top(2) they definitely get the best marks(3) They never skip class(4) did homework each night until the early hours(5) That’s the secret of their success(6) I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let’s talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade(2) unknown lands(3) dignity or payment2. (1) rich(2) cotton and sugar3. (1) all over the world(2) family history(3)changed4. 200th anniversary5. (1) banned(2)taking part in(3) slavery(4) freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. C)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. D)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. FTask 31. The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2. He answered, “V odka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need.”3. The businessman said, “I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4. He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with.”5. The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1. (1)disappearing(2) kicking(3) tea shop(4) image crisis(5) update(6) compete(7) fast(8)product designers(9) contacts(10) similar(11) want(12) challenge(13) consumer(14)traditionalUnit 3 testPart I Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1) values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality (6) races (7) laboratory (8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life (10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military effortsPart III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1.3241II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families(S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. A)2. A)3. A)4. D)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’m having a hectic time working on this report(2) it’s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3) Time has gone so fast(4) I’m this close to getting a promotion(5) What has that got to do with it(6) you have a great pointModel 2(1) So many people in the United States get divorced(2) the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3) Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4) some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5) Do people get married young(6) Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1) haven’t seen dad for ages(2) my mom’s been pretty sick(3) don’t exaggerate(4) Never thought I was good enough for you(5) seriously, mom’s not so bad(6) Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let’s talk(1)cry(2) relief(3) strong(4) understanding(5) angry(6) left(7) wondering(8)five(9) sad(10) stress(11) friends(12) helps(13) Christmas(14)cousins(15) presentsVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)divorce her husband(2)irresponsible(3) challenging jobs(4) stability(5) bills(6) poverty line(7) apartment(8) yells at(9) calls him names(10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1)the last word(2) remarriage failures(3) picture(4) eight times(5) wife(6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety(8) second(9) response to her (10) lukewarm(11) warmed up (12) accepted (13) ripe(14)blended into(15) right Viewing and speaking1. (1)Lovely(2) similar(3) room(4) apologize(5) children(6) patience(7) listen(8)angry(9) medicine(10) fantasticUnit 4 testPart I DADCCPart II(1)at (2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce (7)speed (8)I don’t want you to try to talk me out of it because I don’t love you any more (9)I want the bank accounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, I’ve got everything I needPart III CABDAPart IV ADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1.81736452II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. TTask 3(1)buy(2) office wear(3) likes(4) cats(5) pet(6) time(7) special dish(8)little party(9) little trip(10) countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1) We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2) we eat leftovers for days(3) he’ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4) We heap up our presents under the tree(5) Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6) Isn’t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to be Model 2(1) spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2) They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3) that’s good reason to celebrate(4) symbolize a family reunion(5) to be together and share a huge dinner(6) Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth water Model 3(1) Are you OK?(2) People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3) dressing like witches and ghosts(4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5) They were hoping you’d give them candy(6) it’s a funny kind of holidayV Let’s talk(1) - e(2) - b(3) - g(4) - d (5) - h(6) - a(7) - f(8) - c VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora’s father’s death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask 31.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for herfriendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine.” That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking1. (1)fun(2) headache(3) 150(4) two million(5) feeling(6) atmosphere(7) traditional-looking(8)lights(9) regulations(10) family(11) translates(12) children(14) different(15) spreadsUnit 5 testPart I CACDDPart II(1)hang (2)remains (3)symbol (4)performed (5)what (6)that (7)represent (8)By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. (9)They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night. (10)The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations.Part III DABCDPart IV CABCCABDAC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. C)5. B)III Listening inTask 11. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6.T7. T Task 21. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) Did you go to the job fairs(2) I can’t find anything interesting that I’m qualified for(3) You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field(4) I just saw a job opening(5) submit my resume by e-mail(6) have you updated your resumeModel 2(1) be sure to maintain good eye contact(2) Don’t look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3) Many companies don’t want a completely green hand(4) I gained some experience at an IT company(5) ability for teamwork is usually valued(6) Should I ask about salary and fringe benefitsModel 3(1) our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2) We also don’t believe that a rigid management system will work wonders(3) that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4) he’ll help us start a recruitment drive(5) A number of firms have been downsizing(6) can David help us pin them downV Let’s talk1. (1)900(2) customer calls(3) 70(4) human resources(5) supported(6) customer-facing (7) place(8)two(9) right people (10) realistic(11) friends(12) helps(13) Christmas(14)cousins(15) presents2. 321 4VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)coast(2) impressed(3)shipping company (3) cargo(4) communication skills(6) essential(7) asset(8) team spirit(9) her age(10) her parentsTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1)selection(2) pressure(3) marketing(4) interview(5) business(6) nervous(7) laugh (8)redundant(9) difficult(10) sackingUnit 6 testPart I CBCDCPart II(1) ice (2) Examples (3) parking (4) response (5) provide (6) impression (7) ages (8) If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday (9) They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education (10) Make a statement, then support it by giving an example of a situation and how you handled itPart III CBACDPart IV DABCBCAADC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 7 Why don’t we start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1)reception(2) new connections(3) distributed(4) green hand (5) business cards(6) talk business(7) card (8)follow up(9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented(2) higher(3) returns (4) options(5) Venture capital(6) cash (7) founders(8)business ideas(9) potential(10) intellectual property protection(11) 100 percent(12) creators (13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1) you already know this company inside out(2) You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3) my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4) They help underwrite loans for small business(5) I can still qualify for a loan(6) cover our overheadModel 2(1) I’ve been searching for a loan(2) the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3) we’ve been operating in the red(4) the best course of action is to file for bankruptcy(5) we’ll have to face even stiffer competition(6) they are interested in acquiring our companyModel 3(1) we’ve been looking for a merger partner(2) Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3) Definitely(4) we’ve already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareholders’ interests in mind(6) It’s reasonable to keep your employees’ welfare in mindV Let’s talk(1)rapid growth(2) shock(3) large(4) shot up(5) hard(6) opportunities(7) different(8)stable(9) money(10) ownVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. D)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. C)Task 21. F2. T3. F4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. B)3. D)4. C)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money” are 1),2), 4), 6), 7), 8).Unit 7 testPart I ADDCDPart II(1) resulting (2) demand (3)on (4)trends (5)elderly (6)trend (7)pet-related (8)Look at existing businesses and the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services (9) Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view (10) Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wantedPart III CBDACPart IV BDBCA BDCDD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. C)5. D)Task 21. C)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 3(1)49(2)first birthday(3) health care systems(4) reduce(5) expenses(6) increasing(7) lower(8) faster(9) education(10) reduce poverty(11) more opportunities(12) live better(13) social ladderIV Speaking outModel 1(1) abuse of the elderly(2) people live longer now(3) try to save money on food and care(4) is a national epidemic(5) care was substandard(6) in cases of abuseModel 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking(2) I can’t imagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3) there are alcoholics all over the world(4) who lack the willpower to stop(5) It’s a disease that strikes(6) alcohol helped her to relaxModel 3(1) Why do you look so depressed(2) you’ve been hooked(3) Apparently it’s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4) It takes over your life(5) he’s a compulsive gambler(6) Tough but worth itV Let’s talk(1)easier(2)loneliness(3) passed away(4) brain(5) health problems(6) younger(7) doctor(8) assumption(9) history(10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 21.She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend moneythey can’t afford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it wouldbe exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of somethingfor nothing, is addictive.4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, andone can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be curedthemselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. (1)condition(2) dignity(3) fire(4) further(5) distinction(6) status(7) prosperity(8)fate(9) AnsweringUnit 8 testPart I CBADDPart II(1)habit (2)crucial (3)among (4)decade (5)did (6)issues (7)adult (8)teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of direct questions (9)The first phone call generally takes about 45 minutes, with discussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent of the habit (10)Now 260 teens who have participated in the program are being followedPart III ABCBDPart IV CBACB ABCDC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead-in1) plane2) bike3) truck / lorry4) ship5) bus6) motorcycle7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice1. C)2. B)3. C)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1)security checks(2) searched(3) fear(4) carry-ons(5) checking(6) greater(7) seized(8)digital camera(9) take pictures (10) bags(11) on his way(12) strangeTask 21. A)2. C)3. C)4. D)5. D)Task 31. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. A)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’d like to book hotel and airline reservations(2) what’s your destination(3) I’m headed for(4) Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket(5) Return(6) Will you be flying first class or business classModel 2(1) How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2) It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter(3) it was displayed on the monitor(4) there was a terrible line-up(5) I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.(6) and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33Model 3(1) You look like something the cat dragged in(2) You would too if you’d been through what I have(3) See my eyes? They’re all bloodshot(4) How long does this jet lag last(5) I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6) reset my biological clock after a flightV Let’s talk1. 1) (1)close(2) 12.9 million(3) dreamed2) (1) exhausted(2) cup of tea3) (1) abandon(2) set down(3) low4) (1) Pole(2) fly over5) (1) on(2) fast asleepVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)a couple of hours(2) less than an hour(3)fare(4) regular passengers(5) convenient(6) the same day(7) conditions of aircraft(8) accidents(9) large quantities of cargo (10) far awayTask 21. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 31. (1)best(2) none of them2. (1) land(2) wings3. (1) small children(2) before4. smoothly5. (1) distributed evenly(2) clean itViewing and speaking1. (1)landing(2) followed(3) headed(4) present(5) succeeded(6) arrested(7) publish(8)attention(9) happened(10) cheering(11) charge(12) dropped(13) humorous(14) missed(15) get backUnit 9 testPart I CDCBCPart II(1) tiny (2) identity (3) maintain (4) fuel (5) networks (6) insurance (7) external (8) Ticket prices include a number of fees, taxes (9) If airlines carry passengers without proper documents on an international flight, they are responsible for carrying them back to the originating country (10) While airlines as a whole earned 6% return on capital employed, airports earned 10%Part III CABDCPart IV ABDCBDBADB新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people.I Lead-in1. T2. T3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T10. TII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. C)3. D)4. C)5. A)Task 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. FTask 3(1)brain(2) nerve connections(3) musical instrument(4) your brain(5) blood circulation(6) vegetables(7) Protect and support(8)healthy(9) sugar(10) memory loss(11) never functions(12) tobacco(13) Improve(14)remembering(15) temporaryIV Speaking outModel 1(1) Do you have anything in mind(2) Remember I asked the chef for the recipe(3) did you forget that Linda doesn’t eat chicken(4) It just slipped my mind(5) everyone forgets something sometimes(6) I’m getting forgetfulModel 2(1) Do you know what Jack’s home phone number is(2) I can’t think of it off the top of my head(3) why don’t you call Jane(4) They usually don’t release private information over the phone(5) have a powerful memory(6) I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers anddatesModel 3(1) where was I(2) You were talking about your tour in London(3) I can’t remember any more(4) What’s wrong with your memory(5) I don’t want to forget my own name(6) it’s just temporary forgetfulnessV Let’s talk(1)memory power(2) test(3) new(4) saw(5) verdict(6) seconds(7) memories(8)endure(9) volunteers。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案完整版)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice 1.C) 2. D) 3. B)III Listening inTask 1(1)the first day(3)really good(5) went over her head (7)notes(9) participationTask 2(1)extra training(3)accounting(5) better potential(7) challenging(9) better understanding Task 31. B)2. C)3. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)already I feel like I(2)I already feel like I(3)have to hit the books (4)rub off on you4. D)5. A)(2)changing(4)hard workers(6) explained(8)Wednesday (10)education(2)chemistry(4)many fields of study(6) business degree(8) how to learn(10) narrow-minded4. A)5. D)ve learned a lotm up to my ears in homework(5)Probably, you ' ll have no repeat the year(6)I ' ll be burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1)how I ' m going to stay awake(2)He could put the entire basketball team to slee-pduring the championship game(3)She ' s tough(4)No pain, no gain(5)he usually fails half on the students(6)I ' m bored to deathModel 3(1)what are your primary duties as a professor(2)I do a lot of research and writing(3)Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4)applying for grants to fund my research(5)being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6)So you get an F in this courseV Let ' s talk(1) quality (2) young (3) 25(4) difficult (5) government (6) quality(7) cut (8) extra-cautions (9) afford(10) experience (11) more (12) blame(13) budget (14) puzzled (15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)standardized tests (3)interest(5)well -rounded(7)the rest of the school Task 2(2)abilities and interest (4)pressure(6)get into good colleges (8)from bad to worse(S1) course (S2) quizzes (S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn ' t have a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “ Which of the tires was flat Task 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) increasing (2) 12 (3) more(4) facilities (5) lecturers (6) poorer(7) grant (8) one (9) budget(10) less (11) young (12) classic(13) part-time (14) growing (15) two-yearUnit 1 testPart I Keys:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.DPart II(1)f or (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you(9)T raveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead -in 1. 3II Basic listening practice1. B)2.D)3.A)4.A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature (2) environmental problem (3) pollution (4) promote(5) aware of (6) from occurring(7) law (8) throw away(9) finde (10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) getting along during this usually hot weather(2) the hot, humid weather is killing her(3) does bring global warming and rain(4)Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won(5)not to burn any more wood or coal(6)the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1)asking for donations to save the rainforests(2)They need hot, tropical climates(3)heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4)plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5)are in danger of destruction by(6)find a way to save themModel 3(1) a big sandstorm hit our city(2)The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3)comes after a long period of drought(4)the soil can be lifted up(5)plant more trees and grass(6)launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let ' s talk(1) - b (2) - a (3) - h (4) - d(5) - g (6) – e (7) – c (8) -fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)water pollution(3)economic growth(5)social advancement(7)government planning(9)remarkable steps Task 2 t stop it.(2) overconsumption (4) resources(6) restricted(8) economic policy (10) balance(S1) negative (S2) report (S3) warming (S4) pressures (S5) mountainous (S6) barely (S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055 (S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas (S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year Task 3 1. B) 2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) signs (2) warmer temperatures(3) warmest (4) snow (5) attracts(6) trouble(7) normal(8) best season(9) one-time(10) whiteUnit 2 test Part I Keys: 1. C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D Part II(1) c hemicals (2)atmosphere (3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts (6)human-based(7) p rogressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problems1. D)Task 32. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Part III1. A2.C3.D4.C5.B Part IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am. I Lead -in 1) C2) I3) I4) CII Basic listening practice 1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)III Listening in Task 1 1. C) 2. A) 3. C) 4. B)Task 2 (S1) roots (S2) what (S3) moral (S4) diligence (S5) sin (S6) teachings(S7) centuries well (S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productive Task 35. A)5. D)(S8) Even as children they were taught,If it w'ortsh doing at all, it w'ortsh doing1. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C) IV Speaking outModel 1(1)individual interests rank above everything else(2)it ' s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3)is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4)all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5)in oriental countries the interests of the group are moreimportant than anything else(6)Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1)always seem to be in a hurry(2)What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3)Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4)led them to create fast food(5)globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6)the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1)they ' re on top(2)they definitely get the best marks(3)They never skip class(4)did homework each night until the early hours(5)That ' s the secret of their success(6)I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let ' s talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3)dignity or payment2.(1) rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1) all over the world(2)family history(3)changed4.200th anniversary5.(1) banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 12. B)3. A)4. C)5. D)1. C)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. FTask 31. The Russian hurled the hal-ffull bottle of vodka out of the open window.2.He answered, “V odka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need. ”3.The businessman said, “ I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4.He replied, “ Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than weknow what to do with. ”5.The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1. (1) disappearing (2) kicking (3) tea shop(4)image crisis (5) update (6) compete(10) similar (11) want (12) challenge(13) consumer (14) traditionalUnit 3 testPart I Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1)values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality (6) races (7) laboratory (8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life (10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military efforts Part III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead -in1. 3 2 4 1II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual -earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for du-aelarner families (S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. A)2. A)3. A)4. D)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)I ' m having a hectic time working on this report(2)it ' s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3)Time has gone so fast(4)I ' m this close to getting a promotion(5)What has that got to do with it(6)you have a great pointModel 2(1)So many people in the United States get divorced(2)the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3)Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4)some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5)Do people get married young(6)Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1)haven ' t seen dad for ages(2)my mom ' s been pretty sick(3)don ' t exaggerate(4)Never thought I was good enough for you(5)seriously, mom ' s not so bad(6)Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let ' s talk(1) cry (2) relief (3) strong(4) understanding (5) angry (6) left(7) wondering (8) five (9) sad(10) stress (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presentsVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible(3) challenging jobs (4) stability(5) bills (6) poverty line(7) apartment (8) yells at(9) calls him names (10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word (2) remarriage failures (3) picture(4) eight times (5) wife (6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety (8) second (9) response to her (10) lukewarm (11) warmed up (12) accepted(13) ripe (14) blended into (15) rightViewing and speaking(2)similar (5)children (8)angry (3)room (6)patience (9)medicine1. (1) Lovely(4) apologize(7) listen(10) fantasticUnit 4 test Part I DADCC Part II(1) a t (2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce (7)speed (8)I don'wt antyou to try to talk me out of it because I don accounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, I Part III CABDA Part IV ADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy. I Lead -in 1. 8 1 7645t love you any more (9)I want the bank ' ve got everything I need1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C) III Listening inTask 11. D)2. C)3. D)4. A) Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F Task 3(1) buy (2) office wear (4) cats (5) pet 5. C)5. B)5. T(3) likes (6) time (9) little tripII Basic listening practice(7) special dish (8) little party(10) countrysideIV Speaking out Model 1(1)We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2)we eat leftovers for days(3)he ' ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4)We heap up our presents under the tree(5)Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6)Isn ' t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to be Model 2(1)spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2)They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3)that ' s good reason to celebrate(4)symbolize a family reunion(5)to be together and share a huge dinner(6)Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth water Model 3(1)Are you OK?(2)People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3)dressing like witches and ghosts(4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5)They were hoping you ' d give them candy(6)it ' s a funny kind of holidayV Let ' s talk(1) - e (2) - b (3) - g (4) - d(5) - h (6) - a (7) - f (8) - cVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2.D)3.C)4.B)5.C)Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversaryof Sonora ' s father 's death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a res-tmake him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask 31. He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty. Hesigned, “ Love from your Valentine. ” That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking(1) fun (2) headache (3) 150(4) two million (5) feeling (6) atmosphere(7) traditional-looking (8) lights (9) regulations(10) family (11) translates (12) children(14) different (15) spreadsUnit 5 testPart I CACDD Part II(1) h ang (2)remains (3)symbol (4)performed (5)what (6)that (7)represent (8)By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. (9)They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night.(10)The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations. Part III DABCD Part IV CABCCABDAC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3(参考答案)Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job. II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking out Model 1(1) Did you go to the job fairs(2) I can ' t find anything interesting that I(3) You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field (4) I just saw a job opening (5) submit my resume by e-mail1. C)2. D) III Listening in Task 11. T2. F Task 23. A)4. C) 3. T 4. T5. B)5. F6.T7. Tm qualified for(6)have you updated your resumeModel 2(1)be sure to maintain good eye contact(2)Don ' t look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3)Many companies don ' t want a completely green hand(4)I gained some experience at an IT company(5)ability for teamwork is usually valued(6)Should I ask about salary and fringe benefitsModel 3(1)our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2)We also don ' t believe that a rigid management system will work wonders(3)that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4)he ' ll help us start a recruitment drive(5) A number of firms have been downsizing(6)can David help us pin them downV Let ' s talk1. (1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70(4) human resources (5) supported (6) customer-facing (7) place (8) two (9) right people (10) realistic (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents2. 3 2 1 4 VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) coast (2) impressed (3) shipping company (3) cargo (4) communication skills (6) essential(7) asset (8) team spirit (9) her age(10) her parentsTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing(4) interview (5) business (6) nervous(7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult(10) sackingUnit 6 testPart I CBCDCPart II(1)ice (2) Examples (3) parking (4) response (5) provide (6) impression (7) ages (8) If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday (9) They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education (10) Make a statement, then support it by giving an example of a situation and how you handled it Part III CBACDPart IV DABCBCAADC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 7 Why don ' t we start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception (2) new connections (3) distributed(4) green hand (5) business cards (6) talk business(7)card(8) follow up (9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented (2) higher (3) returns (4) options (5) Venture capital (6) cash(7) founders (8) business ideas (9) potential (10) intellectual property protection (11) 100 percent (12) creators(13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1)you already know this company inside out(2)You have just barely enough funds to cover your da-yto-day operational expenses(3)my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4)They help underwrite loans for small business(5)I can still qualify for a loan(6)cover our overheadModel 2(1)I ' ve been searching for a loan(2)the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3)we ' ve been operating in the red(4)the best course of action is to bankruptcy(5)we ' ll have to face even stiffer competition(6)they are interested in acquiring our companyModel 3(1) we ' ve been looking for a merger partner(2)Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3)Definitely(4)we ' ve already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareholders ' interests in mind(6) It ' s reasonable to keep your employees ' welfare in mind V Let ' s talk (2) shock (4) shot up (6) opportunities (8) stable(9) money(10) ownVI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1Part I ADDCD Part II(1) resulting (2) demand (3)on (4)trends (5)elderly (6)trend (7)pet -related (8)Look at existing businessesa nd the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services (9) Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view (10) Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wanted Part III CBDAC(1) rapid growth (3) large (5) hard (7) different (9) money(10) ownVI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 1. D)2. C)3. C)4. A)Task 21. F2. T3. F4. FTask 31. C)2. B)3. D)4. C)Viewing and speaking1. The items in favor of the idea that 2), 4), 6), 7), 8). Unit 7 test 5. C)5. T5. A)Cadbury should be sold for more moneyPart IV BDBCA BDCDD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society. II Basic listening practice 1. C) 2. C) 3. B) III Listening in Task 1 1. B) 2. A)3. C)Task 2 1. C) 2. D)3. C)Task 3 (1) 49(3) health care systems (5) expenses (7) lower (9) education(11) more opportunities (13) social ladder IV Speaking out Model 1(1) abuse of the elderly (2) people live longer now (3) try to save money on food and (4) is a national epidemic (5) care was substandard (6) in cases of abuse Model 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking4. A)5. D)4. C)5. D)4. B)5. C)(2) first birthday (4) reduce (6) increasing (8) faster(10) reduce poverty (12) live bettercare(2) I can ' t imagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3) there are alcoholics all over the world(4) who lack the willpower to stop(5) It ' s a disease that strikes(6) alcohol helped her to relaxModel 3(1) Why do you look so depressed(2) you ' ve been hooked(3) Apparently it ' s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4) It takes over your life(5) he ' s a compulsive gambler(6) Tough but worth itV Let ' s talk(1) easier (2) loneliness(3) passed away (4) brain(5) health problems (6) younger(7) doctor (8) assumption(9) history (10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B)2.A)3.C)4.B)5. C)Task 21. She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend money they can 't afford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it would be exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of something for nothing,is addictive.4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, andone can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be cured themselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. (1) condition (2) dignity (3) fire(4) further (5) distinction (6) status(7) prosperity (8) fate (9) AnsweringUnit 8 testPart I CBADDPart II(1)h abit (2)crucial (3)among (4)decade (5)did (6)issues (7)adult (8)teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of direct questions (9)The first phone call generally takes about 45 minutes, with discussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent of the habit (10)Now 260 teens who have participated in the program are being followedPart III ABCBDPart IV CBACB ABCDC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead -in1) plane 2) bike 3) truck / lorry 4) ship5) bus 6) motorcycle 7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice(1) I ' d like to book hotel and airline reservations (2) what ' s your destination (3) I ' m headed for(4) Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket (5) Return(6) Will you be flying first class or business class Model 2 (1) How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2) It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter (3) it was displayed on the monitor (4) there was a terrible line-up(5) I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle. (6) and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33 Model 3 (1) You look like something the cat dragged in (2) You would too if you' d been through what I have(3) See my eyes? They ' re all bloodshot1. C)2. B) III Listening in Task 1 (1) security checks (4) carry-ons (7) seized (10) bags Task 2 1. A) 2. C)Task 3 1. A)2. B) IV Speaking out Model 13. C)4. D) (2) searched (5) checking (8) digital camera (11) on his way3. C)4. D)3. D)4. D)5. A)(3) fear (6) greater (9) take pictures (12) strange5. D)5. A)(4)How long does this jet lag last(5)I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6) reset my biological clock after a flightV Let ' s talk1. 1) (1)close (2) 12.9 million (3) dreamed2) (1) exhausted (2) cup of tea3) (1) abandon (2) set down (3) low4) (1) Pole (2) fly over5) (1) on (2) fast asleepVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours (2) less than an hour (3) fare(4) regular passengers (5) convenient (6) the same day(7) conditions of aircraft (8) accidents (9) large quantities of cargo(10) far awayTask 21. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 31. (1) best (2) none of them2. (1) land (2) wings3. (1) small children (2) before4. smoothly5. (1) distributed evenly (2) clean itViewing and speaking1. (1) landing (2) followed (3) headed(4) present (5) succeeded (6) arrested(7) publish (8) attention (9) happened(10) cheering (11) charge (12) dropped(13) humorous (14) missed (15) get backUnit 9 testPart I CDCBCPart II(1) tiny (2) identity (3) maintain (4) fuel (5) networks (6) insurance (7) external (8) Ticket prices include a number of fees, taxes (9) If airlines carry passengers without proper documents on an international flight, they are responsible for carrying them back to the originating country (10) While airlines as a whole earned 6% return on capital employed, airports earned 10% Part III CABDCPart IV ABDCBDBADB新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people. I Lead -in1. T 6. T2. T7. F3. T8. T4. F9. TII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)Task 11. B)2. C)3. D)4. C)Task 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. T 10. T5. C) 5. A) 5. F(1) brain (4) your brain (2)nerve connections(5)blood circulation(3)musical instrument(6)vegetablesIII Listening in Task 3IV Speaking outModel 1 (1) Do you have anything in mind (2) Remember I asked the chef for the recipe (3) did you forget that Linda doesn (4) It just slipped my mind(5) everyone forgets something sometimes (6) I ' m getting forgetful Model 2(1) Do you know what Jack' s home phone number is(2) I can ' t think of it off the top of my head (3) why don ' t you call Jane (4) They usually don' t release private information over the phone(5) have a powerful memory(6) I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers and dates Model 3 (1) where was I(2) You were talking about your tour in London (3) I can ' t remember any more (4) What ' s wrong with your memory (5) I don ' t want to forget my own name (6) it ' s just temporary forgetfulness V Let ' s talk (1) memory power (4) saw (7) memories(7) Protect and support (8) healthy (9) sugar (10) memory loss (11) never functions (12) tobacco (13) Improve(14) remembering(15) temporaryt eat chicken(2) test (5) verdict (8) endure(3) new (6) seconds (9) volunteers。
大学英语视听说教程3 听力答案
Unit 1 PersonalityPart 1 Listening, Understanding and SpeakingListening 11.FFTTFT2.1) outside world 2) at home 3)wave hello 4)bow 5)look straightinto the eyes 6)openly 7)look at my feet 8)shy and silent Listening 21. 1.sensitive independent2.good friend3.life people4.learning being aware2. BCADBListening 31. 1.ice-skating2. chemistry3.outgoing,bright,funny4.self-centered5.blond medium height6.runner-up2. TFTFFListening 41.1.Four2.Colleagues3.Teacher/Teaching4. Susan5. To go onholiday2.Paul DEJSusan BFMaria CHPeter AGIPart 2 Viewing, Understanding and Speaking1.CEDAB2.1) avoid confrontation 2) generally likable3) hide those traits 4) affectionate kind nature 5)stubbornness 6)worst reputation 7)revengeful and destructive 8)entertaining 9) tough and determined 10)intuition and protective nature 11)perfectionists 12) draw attentionPart 3 Video appreciation and Singing for Fun1.1. The lunar calendar2.Two trines3.Four trines2.1) who is very good with money2) who is easily angered3) display the utmost amount of energy4) longest life and good fortune5) with quick wit6) great common sense7) inspires leadership in others8) seductive and charming8)deep-thinking and very talented10) interesting and brave3. The tiger is courageous and aggressive, but is also sensitive when it comes to loved ones. They are known for their playful personality, and they are most compatible with the horse and the dog.As a horse, you are cheerful, popular, and you love the party. You come across as a warm individual, but sometimes you could be impatient. You are independent and you are also very skilled with money.As a dog, you are charismatic and a natural born leader. However, you could sometimes be a bit stubborn. You are very honest and you know how to keep a secret. When it comes to money, it doesn’t play much importance in your life.The rabbit is articulate and talented, and is known for their wonderful manners and is admired by many. The rabbit is also very trustworthy which will lead you to success in business.As a sheep, you strive for tranquility and harmony. And you are also very kind-spirited. When it comes to leadership, you could be quite timid. However, you always lead a very comfortable life.As a pig, you are very studious, and have tremendous inner-strength. You always go after your goals. You are quiet, however always well-informed. When it comes to your friends, you choose few. However, you are very trustworthy with the ones you do have.Part 4 Further Speaking and ListeningListening 11.1)upset 2)sensible 3)lecture 4)calm 5)strength 6)landed 7)swearing 8)perfectly 9)wildly 10) beeListening 21.BDAACCDCListening 31.CDEAF2.1 favorite way to relax 2. how to divide3. bad unripe3.stiff sore 5.fastening a basketball hoopListening 41.FTFFT2.1)understand the Scots’ English2) the friendliest people3) much nicer than4) English courtesy5) no views on the matterUnit 2 Myths and LegendsPart 1 Listening, Understanding and SpeakingListening 11.BABDC2.FTTFTListening 22.TFTTFFListening 31.1)stayed around 2)mouse catcher 3)rats and mice 4)got a paw 5)weak and thin 6)make a wooden paw 7)fastened it 8)grow sleek and fat 9)managed 10)peered out cautiously 11)seized it with 12) 18 miceListening 41.BDAAC2.FTTTFTFFPart 2 Viewing, Understanding and Speaking1.CEDBA2.1. in your hand used to belong to2. practicing with3.talked to each other Why not4.ask for find a way5.manage to his own love6.so foolishly jealous7.all three of them8.peacePart 3 Video appreciation and Singing for Fun2.1.invade2.shelter supply peace3.withdraw4.flag, hangedremember 5.secret, share 6.queenPart 4 Further Speaking and ListeningListening 11.BCBADA2.FFTTFListening 21. C D J2. A E G H3. B F I2. ABDCBDListening 3TFFFTFTTListening 41.associated2.railroad3. merchant4. dictionaries5.grasslands6.bring7.action8.One hundred days after his offer was made, the first herds arrived from the South.9.Soon there were at least 5,000cowboys bringing cattle up to Kansas from Texas.10. These photos were published in eastern newspapers and the cowboy became an American folk hero.Unit 3 Social ProblemsPart 1 Listening, Understanding and SpeakingListening 11.BCDA2.FTFTFTListening 21.BDAD2.1)30s 2)male 3)190 4) long wavy 5)heavily built6)light red sweater 7)beardListening 31.BCAC2.1) love 2)together 3)mother 4)house 5)school6)friends 7)father 8)month 9)beach 10)callListening 41.1)stories 2)music 3)next door 4)in love with 5)secretary6)fights2.Celia: 124 Sara: 24 Jack: 14 Tom: 123Part 2 Viewing, Understanding and Speaking1.DCBEA2.TFFTTTTTFFPart 3 Video appreciation and Singing for Fun1.1. a central body transport vision2.access3. A race track4.slightly slower5.huge success2. 1.car movement cycling walking2. strategies quality of life3. visit the city4.investment design environment5. subtle design focusPart 4 Further Speaking and ListeningListening 11.FTFT2.1.South America pet food enough protein develop2. much more Asia Africa3.position natural resources gone down steady4. continued to rise5.getting richer and richerListening 21.1)the first few seconds 2)so thin 3) begins from another planet4) focused on 5) looked directly at 6)All around 7)until now8)despair, grief and disgust 9)started crying 10) who was sleeping peacefully2. 12458Listening 31)complained 2)work 3)chest 4)shocked 5) cold-blooded6)investigation 7)dealing8)He had mentioned his concern twice to the local official.9)Whenever this topic arose he always expressed strong views aboutdrugs.10) But it’s still too early to say this is related to the murder. Listening 41. 1.poverty crime2. drift better work pay3.resentment4.attractive education services5. a more positive attitudeUnit 4 Career PlanningPart 1 Listening, Understanding and SpeakingListening 11.245682.1.weaknesses2.similar abilities and interests, interest you, important andchallengingcation promotion educated persons4.parents, teachers, benefit, give careful thought. useful suggestions, personal qualities5.getting money, our future happiness, combinationListening 21.DDAB2.1)import from abroad 2)sales manager 3)salary 4)salescommission 5)travel in 6)experience 7)university 8)on a team Listening 31.1) choose their careers 2)avoid certain careers 3)differentprofessions4) impressions and prejudices 5)lawyers 6)accountants 7)scientists 8)most popular 9)least popular 10) ignorance2. TFTFTListening 41.CACBD2.1. occupation cool 2. catch, provide, fulfilling,3. media coming afteryou, make your own schedule, 4. have my pick of jobsPart 2 Viewing, Understanding and Speaking1.ABDF HIKLputer engineering puter programmer3.internship3.lecture competition puter programming skills5.impatient 7. constructive 8. medical research9. management 10. 3,600Part 3 Video appreciation and Singing for Fun1.ACDFH2.1.tremendous element of care2. where they’re from what kinds of contributions3. professional learning colleagues peers4. what makes their students tick5. relaxed care about them passionate developPart 4 Further Speaking and ListeningListening 11.1.100 million2. 35 403.seven eight4. office workers5. 8:00 4:006. eight- hour shifts7. Monday Thursday Saturday Sunday8. choose their own working hours freedom of choice happy with Listening 21.ADCADListening 3CBDCAListening 41.CABDB2.ADF, BF, ACEUnit 5 LanguagePart 1 Listening, Understanding and SpeakingListening 11.1. plays real people, real life, emotional problem, popular2. public speech, make themselves taller, political one-sided3. soft-soap, praise, kind2. FFTTTTListening 21.CAD2. 1. be understood easily2. necessary desirable,3. splendid4. prevents from achieving5. anxiety, effectListening 31.TFFFTT2.1. fairly good 2. ensure success3. natural, family relationship4. exposure5. visiting or telephoningListening 4AB2.1.Eggs Toast2.realistic, far better than, forgetting3. determined, personality, culture4. recite aloudPart 2 Viewing, Understanding and Speaking1.BACEDF2. 1. over long distances 2. look into it3. five times4. individualgroup 5 sex-specific, males, females, strangers 6. great apes7. teach, own kind 8. raised, held, look bigger9. round, tail-wagging 10. feeding, every directionPart 3 Video appreciation and Singing for Fun1.1.goat ghost2.Lydia Bernard3.Godfrey Saint John Geoffrey Sinjin4.John Jane5.johned joined6.Siji…Siji Delaney Sinjin Delaney7.awful lawful8.spigot spiritPart 4 Further Speaking and ListeningListening 11.economic2.religious3. exist4. biologically5. 40,0006. cave7.Written8. humans were probably speaking thousands of years before that9. Even while we are reading or just thinking, we are in a sense “talking”10. Language is so much a part of human existence that we will be talking as long as we inhabit the Earth.Listening 21.DABBA2.1. permission apply for 2. application form website3.regular mail fax4. traveler’s checks credit cardsListening 31.BCE1)other native languages 2)two 3) more 4) of their choice 5)Spanish 6)Indians 7)English 8)German 9)FrenchListening 41.1. learner teacher curriculum2.curiosity, expectations, goals2. TFTFTUnit 6 Man and animalsPart 1 Listening, Understanding and SpeakingListening 11.BCDB2.TFFFTFListening 21.1.snake crocodile2.parrot budgie3.quiet4. goldfish2. ADACAListening 31.CABD2.1. crowding war water grass2. what is happening keep the number of horses low3. target practice where the horses were found4. gotten rid of stayListening 41.FTFTFTFF2.46Part 2 Viewing, Understanding and Speaking1.DABCC2.1)farm animals hold feed2) small pets toys 3. bury toss them out 4.real shame5. dangerous destructive bring diseases6. have point7. humanely limit 8. time, money warm place 9. isolated company 10. storm of debatePart 3 Video appreciation and Singing for Fun1.ADDBA CAB2.1.female collectively 2.not a moment3. infinite care4. picks up left to right5. struck smarter6. salt water lake, dock7. self-ware, non-human intelligencebelong in captivityPart 4 Further Speaking and ListeningListening 11.145672. ACCADListening 21.CBDDA2.257Listening 31.CADBB2.1. family holiday 2. 7-foot 18 stones3. stroking adjusting hisclothing 4. fractured skull, black eye, broken arm3.5. lose his love 6. cat 7. get-well cards presentsListening 41.1. a. whales and dolphins b. birds c. tigers2.a. meat oil b. handbags shoes c. fur d. ivory2.TFTT。
新视野大学英语听说教程第3册听力原文及答案
UNIT ONE THE EXPENSIVE FANTASY OF LORD WILLIAMS UNDERSTANDING SHORT CONVERSATIONS1. M: Did you read today's newspaper? "Lord Williams" was arrested two days ago. W: Why? I heard he poured a lot of cash into a beautiful mountain village and gave jobs to many people.M: You could never have possibly guessed the truth. He stole funds from Scotland Yard, and the fund was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activities against the Irish Republican Army.Q: What is the conversation about?2. M: Did you attend yesterday's lecture?W: Yes.M: The lecture was supposed to start at 9:00 ,'~ m., but the professor was an hour late.W: He would have arrived on time, but an accident jammed the main road for one and a half hours.Q: What does the woman mean?3. W: Robert, what a surprise! It's nice to see you again!M: Hello, Susan! My gosh! How long has it been? Wasn't it several months ago, the last time we saw each other?W: I think you're right. You know, we bought a cottage in a mountain village.We've been transforming it from a mess into a good place to spend our holiday. M: Sounds good!Q: What can be learned from the conversation?4. M: Did you hear that they are going to build a first-class hotel here, withfurnished rooms, wood-paneled stairs and an outstanding restaurant?W: Oh, no. It's going to ruin the neighborhood. They will have to tear down all those nice old houses.Q: What is the woman's reaction to the new hotel?5. W: How's your job going?M: Great! I'm enjoying it a lot. At first I was chosen to manage the construction work. And now I'm in charge of running the business. The only problem we have is that it's hard to obtain all the bank loans we need.Q: What is the problem the man has in his job?6. M: Did you hear the latest about David? He is going to move to Seattle.W: To Seattle? That's a long way from here! What in the world made him decide to move there?M: He inherited a large sum of money from a rich uncle there.Q: How does the woman feel?7. M: I know the foundation has given the community $10,000 to improve itsenvironment.W: The money will bring the community back to life. $10,000! They gave twice that amount, I bet.Q: How does the woman feel about the money?8. W: I can hardly believe it! Such a soft-spoken, well-dressed middle-aged man firedthree shots into a crowded birthday party, killing one man.M: To be more exact, he killed one man and wounded two other people.W: Has he already been sentenced?M: Yeah, he was arrested soon after the police arrived. He has been brought into court and sentenced to thirty years in prison.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?9. W: I'm taking my daughter out for her birthday tonight -- you know, to thatoutstanding restaurant.M: You can't go like that. You'd better change.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?10. M: What's your opinion of the village? You've spent your holidays twice there.W: It captured my heart when I first saw it.M: Is it a special village?W: Yes, there are fine stone cottages, a central area of green grass and a fantastic view of rolling fields and pine forests.M: If only I had some free time.Q: What does the man mean?11. M: More and more people are paying attention to the problem of computer crime.Have you heard about it?W: Of course. A month ago one of my colleagues was arrested because she transferred funds at our bank to accounts she had set up in other banks.M: How did they find out?W: Her bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank's management.The bank notified the police.Q: What are the man and woman talking about?12. M: How do you like our boss?W: I find him a very charming man, very friendly, considerate -- not at all proud.M: I certainly can't disagree with you on that.Q: What does the man think of the boss?13. W: To his terrible embarrassment, there were many people around at the time. M: You're right. He was really embarrassed. He still turns red when anyone mentions what happened. The best thing to do is not to talk about it when he is around.Q: What does the man think they should do?14. M: How did you enjoy your trip to China?W: It was a wonderful trip. We went to Beijing to see the Great Wall, the Ming Tombs and Beijing' s Siheyuan.M: But I heard they have tom down a lot of such houses because people in the city need better housing.W: Yeah, I think no one goes anywhere in the world to see apartment houses. How canBeijing be Beijing without Hutongs?Q: What conclusion can be drawn from the conversation?15. W: What made you steal so much money? Did you need so much?M: First, I discovered this huge amount of money. Then I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed.W: You just couldn't hold back your greed for money?M: Yeah, there is no way to justify it.Q: What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?16. W: Good evening. Can I help you?M: Oh, good evening. Yes, please. I'd like to have some information about nice places where I can have a drink.W: Well, you could go to the pub not far from the hotel. It's a fine place to have a glass of Scotch whisky.M: Oh, that's a good idea.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?17. W: Harry, I heard you bought an estate with a fine brick house and a run-downhotel.M: Yes, indeed. I'm trying to have the hotel totally restored.W: How's it coming along?M: I'm just taking it one step at a time.Q: What does the man imply?18. M: The city is going to put up a new shopping center in the neighborhood.W: Another shopping center? That's nothing new.Q: What does the woman mean?19. M: I'd like to know some information about Mr. Smith.W: He was born in Scotland and educated in England. He has worked for the London police since the 1980s.M: Thanks a lot.Q: Where did Mr. Smith get his schooling?20. M: What's your family like?W: Well, I come from the mountain area. My family has been farming the surrounding hills for generations.M: Don't your parents want to live in the city?W: No, they are used to the life there.Q: How do the woman's parents get along?Key: 1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (C) 4. (D) 5. (B) 6. (C) 7. (B) 8. (C) 9.(C) 10. (A)11. (B) 12. (D) 13. (C) 14. (C) 15. (A) 16. (B) 17. (D) 18. (D) 19.(A) 20. (B)UNDERSTANDING LONG CONVERSATIONSConversation1 (Dr. Scott and Thomas Hunt talk about a man called Martin.)M 1: Dr. Scott, I have had some problems since my father died and left me all his money. Do you remember Martin, the man who took care of my father's gardens for many years?M2: A smiling, polite fellow, right?M 1: That's the man. I told him his job ended the day my father died. Well, three days ago he came to my office, smiling as always, and demanded that I pay him $100,000. He claimed to have been taking care of the trees outside my father's room when Dad prepared another will, leaving all of his money to his brother in New Zealand.M2: You believed him?M 1: I admit the news surprised me. Sometime during the last week in November, Dad and I had argued about my plans to marry Elizabeth. Dad did not want us to marry, so it seemed possible that he had decided to change his will and leave all his money to his brother instead of to me. Martin said he had my father' s second will and offered to sell it to me and keep it a secret for one hundred thousand dollars. He told me that the second will would be considered legal because it was dated November 31, the day after the will that left my father's money to me. I refused. He tried to bargain, asking $50,000, and then $25,000. M2: You paid nothing, I hope?M 1: Nothing at all. I told him to get out of my house.M2: Quite right. The story is clearly not true! Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. Who was Martin?2. According to Martin, who did Thomas' father leave his money to?3. What did Thomas and his father argue about?4. How much did Martin demand first in order to keep the "secret"?5. Why did Dr. Scott say the story was clearly not true?Conversation 2M: Excuse me, madam.W: Yes?M: Would you mind letting me take a look in your bag?W: I beg your pardon?M: I'd like to look into your bag, if you don't mind.W: Well I'm afraid I certainly do mind, if it's all the same to you. Now go away. M: I'm afraid I shall have to insist, madam.W: And just who are you to insist, may I ask? I advise you to go away before I calla policeman.M: I am a policeman, madam. Here's my identity card.W: What? Oh... well.., and just what right does that give you to go around looking into people's bags?M: None whatsoever, unless I have reason to believe that there's something in the bags belonging to someone else?W: What do you mean belonging to someone else?M: Well, perhaps, things that haven't been paid for?W: Are you talking about stolen goods? I don't know what things are coming to when perfectly honest citizens get stopped in the street and have their bags examined.M: Exactly, but ifthe citizens are honest they wouldn't mind, would they? So mayI look in your bag, madam? We don't want to make a fuss, do we?W: Fuss? Who's making a fuss? Stopping people in the street and demanding to see what they've got in their bags. Now go away. I've got a train to catch.M: I'm sorry. I'm trying to do my job as politely as possible but I'm afraid you're making it rather difficult. However, I must insist on seeing what you have in your bag.W: And what, precisely, do you expect to find in there? The jewels?M: Madam, if there's nothing in there which doesn't belong to you, you can go straight off and catch your train and I'll apologize for the inconvenience. W: Oh, very well. There you are.M: Thank you. And ten men's watches?W: Er, yes. I get very nervous if I don't know the time. Anxiety, you know. We all suffer from it in this day and age.M: I see you smoke a lot, too, madam. Fifteen cigarette lighters?W: Yes, I am rather a heavy smoker. And... and I use them for finding my way in the dark and...and for finding the keyhole late at night. And... and I happen to collect lighters.M: I bet you do, madam. Well, I'm afraid I'm going to have to ask you to come along with me.W: How dare you! I... Questions 6 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.6. What does the man do?7. Where does the conversation probably take place?8. Why does the man stop the woman?9. What is the woman going to do?10. What does the man find in the woman's bag?Key:Conversation 1: 1. (D) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (B) 5. (A)Conversation 2: 6. (C) 7. (A) 8. (C) 9. (B) 10. (A) UNDERSTANDING PASSAGESListening Task 1 Passage1Are you forty years old and fat? Do you wear fine clothes? Do you look rich? If so, be careful. There is a pickpocket looking for you. World travelers, away from home and usually carrying a lot of money, are often troubled by pickpockets in foreign countries, but they should remember that there are pickpockets in their own countries, too.A typical pickpocket is under forty years of age, usually a male. He has trained himself in running. Generally, he carries a newspaper or magazine in his hand. He may appear fairly clever and pretend to be calm. He has learned his job from another pickpocket, and he pays his "teacher" back by giving him a percentage of the money or things which he steals.The good pickpocket always operates in crowded places. Very well-dressed men and slightly drunken men are the favorite objects of the pickpocket.An average-sized department store hires about six or seven men and women who are looking for pickpockets and thieves all the time. Many police districts have such people whose only job is to catch the pickpockets quickly. But a good pickpocket knows these things and is very careful. He is especially busy on buses, trains and subways between 11:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. when there are many shoppers with a lot of money to spend. He carefully remembers the payday ofcompanies.Pickpocketing and stealing from a shop together represent about 75% of daytime crime in America. The sentence for these crimes is usually from three to five years in prison. After finishing their sentence, pickpockets and thieves usually advance to more serious crimes.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. What does a typical pickpocket look like?2. Where does a good pickpocket always operate?3. What will happen to a pickpocket if he is caught in America?4. What will a pickpocket most probably do after finishing his sentence?5. What is the main purpose of the author of the passage?Passage2A wise man once said that the only thing necessary for the triumph of evil was for good men to do nothing. So, as a police officer, I have some things to say to good people.Day after day my men and I struggle to hold back a wave of crime. Something has gone terribly wrong with our once proud American way of life. It has happened in the area of values.A key ingredient is disappearing, and I think I know what it is: accountability. Accountability isn't hard to define. It means that every person is responsible for his or her actions and for their consequences.Of the many values that hold civilization together -- honesty, kindness, and so on --accountability may be the most important of all. Without it, there can be no respect, no trust, no law -- and, ultimately, no society.My job as a police officer is to impose accountability on people who refuse, or who have never learned, to impose it on themselves. But as every policeman knows, external controls on people's behavior are far less effective than internal controls such as guilt, shame and embarrassment.Yet more and more, especially in our large cities and suburbs, these inner controls are loosening. Someone considers your property his property; he takes what he wants, including your life.The main cause of this break-down is a radical shift in attitudes. Thirty years ago, if a crime was committed, society was considered the victim. Now, shockingly, it's the criminal who is considered the victim because of the school that didn't teach him to read, because of the church that failed to reach him with moral guidance, and because of the parents who didn't provide a stable home.I don't believe it. If we free the criminal, even partly, from accountability, we become a society of endless excuses where no one accepts responsibility for anything. We in America badly need more people who believe that the person who commits a crime is the one responsible for it.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.6. According to the author, what is wrong with the American way of life?7. What do people in large cities and suburbs tend to have?8. What is the shift in most people's attitude towards criminals?9. What will be the consequences if criminals are considered victims?10. What is more effective than external controls on people's behavior? Passage3Lillian Beard smiled while she worked. "Why are you so happy?" her coworkers asked her."Last week some of my income tax was paid back." Lillian answered. "This morning I went to the bank and cashed the check. I have $462 in my pocket. I'm thinking about the money. How will I spend it?"After work Lillian came back home and decided to wash some clothes. She looked at the jeans she was wearing. They were dirty. So she put them in the washing machine, too. Ten minutes later she remembered the money in the pocket of her jeans. Lillian ran to the washing machine a nd took out the jeans. The money was still in the pocket, but it was wet. Lillian put the money on the kitchen table to dry.A few hours later the money was still wet. Then Lillian had an idea. She could dry the money in her microwave oven! Lillian put the money in it and left the kitchen. When Lillian came back a few minutes later, she saw a fire in the microwave. She opened the microwave door, blew out the fire, and looked at her money. The money was burned.The next day Lillian took the burned money to the bank. A teller at the bank told her. "If I can see the numbers on the burned bills, I can give you new money." Unfortunately, the teller found numbers on only a few bills. The teller took those bills and gave Lillian $17.A newspaper reporter heard about the burned money. He wrote a story about Lillian for the newspaper. Several people read the story and called the newspaper. "Tell Ms. Beard to send the burned money to the U.S. Department of Treasury," the people said. "Maybe she can get her money back."Lillian sent her money to the Department of Treasury. The experts looked at Lillian's burned money and sent her a check for $231. What did Lillian buy with the money? She didn't buy anything. She gave the $231 to friends who needed money. Lillian said, "When I burned the $462, I thought, 'Well, my money is gone.' The check for $231 was a big surprise. I decided to give the money to my friends. Money is important, but people are more important to me."Questions 11 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. Why was Lillian so happy that day?12. What happened to the money?13. How much money did she get back from the bank?14. How did she spend the money finally?15. What did she realize after what had happened?Passage4American TV and movies once gave a tough and cruel picture of the American police, though now there are TV series which have policemen as heroes and defenders of society. The police are grateful for their new image, especially in cities where there are black ghettos. White policemen are now careful of how they speak and behave towards their fellow black citizens.The ordinary policeman, is a city or a state employee. He cannot arrest anyone outside his city or his state. He cannot even cross the border into a neighboring state to catch a criminal. If he does, he can be charged with breaking the law of that state. The police who have to be really tough are those that operate in big cities, like New York, Chicago and Detroit, which have large ghettos and organized criminals.Since the majority of criminals are armed, American policemen have to use their guns more often than most policemen in other places. American policemen get shot down, run over, beaten up, and their wives are often in fear that one day their men will not come home.Many policemen do a lot to help children whose parents are criminals. They understand better than most citizens the awful sufferings of the ghettos. They feel sorry for the drug users, but often treat roughly the "pushers" who sell the drugs -- when they can catch them. They have been criticized for making no serious efforts to break up the many different drug rings. They claim that such a task would be never-ending.In big cities, the Po l ice Commissioner (Head of the Force) is often appointed by the Mayor and therefore senior police officers tend to be too closely linked to politics. Their ambitions sometimes tempt them to turn a blind eye or to accept bribes, which makes the ordinary policemen rather disappointed.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. How were the American police once described in American TV and movies?17. Why do the police of New York, Chicago and Detroit have a particularly tough time?18. In what way are American policemen different from those in other places?19. How do American policemen treat the children of criminals?20. What do senior police officers tend to be closely linked to?Key:Passage 1: 1. (B) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (D) 5. (B)Passage 2: 6. (A) 7. (C) 8. (B) 9. (D) 10. (D)Passage 3: 11. (B) 12. (C) 13. (A) 14. (B) 15. (D)Passage 4: 16. (A) 17. (D) 18. (A) 19. (C) 20. (D)UNIT 2 IRON AND THE EFFECTS OF EXERCISEUNDERSTANING SHORT CONVERSATIONS1. M: Professor Lyle, you published the result of ynur study in the journal, right'? W: Yes, a study of 62 formerly inactive women who began exercising three timesa week for six months.M: What docs the study suggest?W: It suggests that even moderate exercise may lead to reduced iron levels in the blood of women.M: Could you tell me how many of women in general are affected by iron deficiency?W: Yes, certainly. One in four female teenagers, one in five women aged 18 to 45 and up to 80 percent of female endurance athletes.Q: Generally speaking, what percentage of female teenagers is not affected by iron deficiency?2. M: What's the matter, Jane?W: I have a headache, I keel) coughing and have a running nose.M: You've caught a cold. You'd better take some medicine and go to bed. And by the way, 1 think you need more exercise since you often catch colds.W: I want to exercise but never seem to find the time.M: Why not do it first thing in the morning?Q: What does the man suggest the woman to do'?3. W: Well, Mr. Johnson, you're at greatest risk since you smoke and drink too much. M: Am 1 in a serious condition?W: Yes, absolutely. It might be a good idea if you give up drinking and smoking altogether.M: Oh dear... I'm afraid that's out of the question.Q: How does the man feel about the doctor's advice?4. W: I'm absolutely exhausted since there are so many things to do before everybodyarrives for the party.M: What have you prepared for the party?W: I've cooked some meat, chicken and fish plus some vegetables.M: That sounds really good! When will the party begin?W: At 6: 00.M: Well, I can get the drink for you.W: Oh, can you, Mike? That'd be a great help.Q: Why is the woman so tired?5. M: Here is the result of your blood test. It shows that you have an irondeficiency.W: Iron deficiency! That's impossible.M: It's true. So that's why you often feel weak, tired and out of breath.W: Can I correct it?M: Yes, of course. You'd better correct the problem by adding more iron-rich foods to the diet such as meat, chicken, fish, and some leafy green vegetables. I also recommend cooking in iron pans, as food can derive iron from the pan during the cooking process.Q: How can the woman solve her problem?6. M: What would you like to have, Becky?W: Just some sliced tomatoes and a glass of juice.M: How about some beef?W: No, thanks. It is delicious, but I am restricting my diet to control weight. Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?7. M: I really wish David would take more interest in medicine and become a doctorlike us. I don't know why he wants to become an athlete.W: But he's grown up. I think he should do what he wants to.Q: What does the father want his son to be?8. W: You look rather pale. Aren't you feeling well?M: Not very. I was sick most of the night. I didn't sleep very well. I think it's something I ate.W: Did you eat at Rome last night?M: No, we ate at that new restaurant. And I must have eaten something that didn't agree with me.Q: Why isn't the man feeling well?9. W: Hello.M: Oh, Hi, Joan. It's Joe. How are you doing?W: Terrible.M: Oh, what's the problem?W: I've got a pain in the shoulder.M: Oh, that's too bad. Why don't you go to the health center and see a doctor? W: Yeah, I suppose I ought to, but you know how I hate doctors.M: Well, at least you'd better lie down and take it easy for a while.W: Yes, that sounds like a good idea. I will.Q: What's the matter with the woman?10. W: Mr. Anderson, we think it's necessary for you to have another blood test.M: Why? I had one in our local hospital.W: Well, the traditional method of calculating the amount of iron in blood in that hospital is not sufficient. Instead, it's important to check levels ofa different compound.M: A different compound?W: Yeah, the compound indicates the amount of storage of iron in the blood. M: Ok, if you think it's necessary, then go ahead. Anything to get rid of the trouble.Q: What can be concluded from the conversation?11. W: What's your opinion of the new study conducted by that team of researchers? M: Well, I think they have really done a good job. According to their study, women who were normally inactive and then started a program of moderate exercise showed evidence of iron loss.W: So women should not ignore the amount of iron they take in.Q: What's the attitude of the man towards the researchers?12. M: There are more and more claims that people need some iron supplements in theirdaily life.W: I think it depends. Firstly experts say it's advisable for people to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves. Then people should talk witha physician to see if their iron deficiency should be corrected by modifyingtheir diet or by taking supplements.M: Are they equally effective?W: No. In general, it's better to undo the problem by adding more iron-rich foods to the diet, because iron supplements can have serious shortcomings or may be poisonous in some cases.Q: What can be learned from the conversation?13. W: Shouldn't someone go to the supermarket to select some bread and cereals withthe words "iron-added" on the label?M: Don't look at me.Q: What does the man mean?14. M: I was shocked when I heard you'd finished your research project a whole monthearly.W: How we managed to do it is still a mystery to me.M: So what about your findings?W: We've found that active women of child-bearing age are most likely to have low iron levels. Actually men are not safe either, especially if they don't eat meat and have a high level of physical activity.Q: What can be drawn from the conversation?15. W: Eggs are supposed to be one of the most healthy foods.M: Next to potatoes.Q: What does the man mean?16. M: The doctor tells me that I'm in the second stage of iron deficiency.W: The second stage?M: Yeah, there are three stages. The first and most common is having low iron reserves, a condition that typically has no symptoms. In the second stage, fatigue and poor performance may begin to appear.W: Then maybe there's nothing serious since you're not at the third stage.M: That's not true. According to the doctor, if I wait until that point, I'll be in trouble.Q: What does the man mean?17. M: Ms. Beard, when will you suggest we meet to discuss the new study further?W: I am not really sure. What do you suggest?M: Urmn, shall we meet, say, at 10:15 on Thursday?W: Sure.Q: Why are they going to meet?18. W: Ah, Jack, good to see you again. Everything ready in your clinic?M: Oh, yes, Miss Temple. We can start very early tomorrow. Have you told the women to be there at eight?W: They will all be there.M: Are there many women with the problem?W: Well, yes, quite a few. You see, some of them are not careful about their food choices and they don't pay attention to some warning signs.M: You can't change their habits easily.Q: What do the woman and man mainly talk about?19. M: It seems that you've been in such a bad mood lately.W: I get up late in the morning, but I still sleep a lot and feel sleepy.M: You'd better get up early and do some running in the morning.W: But I heard exercise can result in iron loss through a variety of mechanisms.Q: What does the woman mean?20. M: Would you like some more chicken?W: No, thanks. It is delicious, but I've had enough. I understand you've becomea real cook recently, Paul.M: Well, since my wife began working, I decided to help out by making the meals every once in a while.Q: How often does Paul do the cooking at home?Key: 1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (D) 4. (B) 5. (C) 6. (C) 7. (A) 8. (B)9. (C) 10. (C)11. (A) 12. (A) 13. (C) 14. (D) 15. (C) 16. (D) 17. (C) 18. (A)19. (C) 20. (D)UNDERSTANDING PASSAGESListening Task Passage 1The bicycle has gone through one full circle already. It began as a toy for rich people. Then it was a means of transportation. Next it became a toy again. Now the bicycle is becoming popular as a means of transportation once more.There are several reasons for the new popularity of bicycles. The cost of fuelfor cars is one reason. Another is the need to keep the environment clean. The third reason is a desire for exercise. Americans are one group of people who are leaving their cars at home. In fact, there are more than 100 million bicycles in the United States alone.。
(完整版)新标准大学英语视听说教程3(第二版)答案
UNIT1Outside view Activity 1 Keys:3-541-2 Activity 2 BCCAA Activity3Bjoem 1. Now lhequestion is： Hawdo I definehappiness?2. One uf tfieexercises 1 do is toh^ve one of thestudents walkEicross lhedassroom P..3 Thofie who warn tiapplresss have tofind It forthemselves . “4. ... 1 hope(lieylearn scmettiingabout themselves5 We are providinghelpful suggestionsTc make strorigerpeople.氐…achieve anigher sef-cxjnsciousnesswind! ujuld lead to happiness.7It takes time and everybody has tofind hap pi ness forJhems elves.Activity41-H 2-C 3-B 4-F 5-D 6-A 7-E 8-G Activity5不用写News reportActivity 1ADActivity 2DBPassage 1Activity 1CDABActivity 21. (1) tolerant (2) rounded2 (1) close to (2) stand up3 (1) beauty (2) generosity.4. (1) an opportunity (2) beyond the one5 (1) behaved (2) selfish6. (1) pretend (2)see through7. (1) helping victims (2) impact8. (1) difficult time (2) a huge amount ofPassage2Activity 11-D 2-B 3-E 4-A 5-CActivity 21.(1) strengths (2) weaknesses (3) personality(4) like (5) subjects (6) organized (7) confident (8) outgoing (9) a team (10) working alone2.(1) future career(2) into a particular area of work(3) chosen field(4) related industries(5) leading3.(1) vocational (2) graduates (3) high-flyers(4) career (5)practical(6)transferable (7) recruitment UNIT TEXTCABDB CDB CAB DBDUNIT2Outside viewActivity 14-6-2-1-5-3Activity 2(1) where there is war(2) go to school(3) 157 countries / one hundred and fifty seven countries / onehundred and fifty-seven countries(4) never known peace(5) bringing medicine(6) get an education⑺ 40000 kids(8) not allowed(9) 50 / fifty(10) running the schoolActivity3pS1I S2 S3 M A W A plan to cppri thfl schools* VTMy car go hwik inWhMl.2 TruMTioniirK) I hadwme lea and an egg汕 tl came ta school.J “ 11 was 03rigerQU&for CNIctcn logo toAChOd.We Mtaanl to 帕禺几so w can bewimeleachefs. doctors …2 1 am 強呼disappointed and sadthat 1 wasted sixyears. 7 7UNICEF is helpingrebijitd (he education?]1 system.Activity4DABBANews reportActivity 1ACActivity 2DBPassage 1Activity 1(1) husband(2) a church(3) favourite(4) a farm(5) 2(6) 14(7) 40Activity 2CBACDAPassage2Activity 1KEVIN:1,3,7EVA:2,4,5,6Activity 2(1) looking forward(2) apart from(3) on(4) used to get very cross(5) angel(6) pretty sad(7) some cashUNIT TEXTACBDB BAC BCD ABC UNIT3Outside viewActivity 11,5,9,10Activity 2(1) painting(2) broke all the rules(3) looking directly at(4) a sense of movement(5) indicated(6) trying to say(7) covered up(8) subject(9) seemed happier(10) mystery(11) line up between(12) tell a storyActivity31. ... when 1 became a painter it wasnatural for me to be in怕rested in paintingpeople...22. most of rny consists ofphotographic self-porlraiture3 I m in using m/salf as lhe Subject..24. This work tiers is done with a pinholecarriera ...5 So this Is anoffier project rm workingon.6.1 often work wifri muKiples ...7 Ite kind of the string of thought ”2fl, 1 try to make a work of ait9 behind the pi白苗Itierfi 自苗portraits10.1 love pairding portrarts.□11. I'm fafieinaiad by (xscrrariure hgeneral...12.1 Eke to capture whai i& unique andspecial aboul an individual in paint.□Activity4(1) stories(2) essence(3) exposure(4) reflections(5) a string(6) capture(7) decayNews reportActivity 1CBActivity 2CAPassage 1Activity 1(1) highlight(2) live(3) percussion(4) 1997(5) Performance(6) Kitchen(7) Instruments(8) random drumming Activity 22,4,7Passage2Activity 1(1) London(2) 1929(3) Free(4) 1(5) 2Activity 2ACDCBUNIT TEXTBADAC DAC DBA ACB UNIT4Outside view Activity 17-3-5-2-6-4-1Activity 2(1) as many(2) Lots of(3) use local materials(4) roofs(5) castleActivity3(1) houses or flats(2) a few houses(3) Sixty / 60(4) detached houses(5) different(6) in age(7) thatched cottages(8) spend(9) castleNews report Activity 1DAActivity 2BCPassage 1Activity 1(1) nine(2) 30s(3) more than(4) rough(5) male(6) 50Activity 2(1) next spring(2) hospitals(3) 4(4) three quarters / 3 quarters(5) Charities(6) family or friendsPassage2Activity 1Man:2,3,6,7,9Woman:1,4,5,8Activity 2DABADUNIT TEXTDBACD ABC BCA DCDUNIT5Outside viewActivity 1 不用写Activity 2 BCDA Activity3 不用写Activity4 2-10-13-3-7-8-1-9-11-14-5-6-12-4 News reportActivity 1DCActivity 2DBPassage 1Activity 1(1) effective(2) groups(3) 30s(4) Increases(5) factors(6) Identity(7) individual performance(8) 60s(9) Group(10) Forming(11) get to know(12) ideas and creative energy(13) identity(14) Performing(15) togetherActivity 21-C 2-A 3-E 4-G 5-F 6-D 7-H 8-B Passage2Activity 1CBCCAActivity 2(1) 250(2) 36(3) 2(4) 30UNIT TEXTCDBDA DAC BAC ABCUNIT6Outside viewActivity 11.lunar2. h appiness .3. (1) bamboo (2) blossoms4. (1) happiness (2) togetherness (3) strong5.long Activity 21. exact date2. lasts for3 send out4. the coming year .5. red envelopes6. cleaning7. flowers8. (1) togetherness (2) happiness Activity31. generous2. South Korea3. family setting .4. get your own plate5. (1) Asian (2) Americans6. A merican kids7. customsActivity4CCACCDActivity5不用写News reportActivity 1CCActivity 2BDPassage 1Activity 12,5,6Activity 2(1) making a guy(2) burn him(3) 17th(4) Parliament(5) Light(6) which they did(7) no reason(8) started buildingPassage2Activity 1 Christmas:1,6,8 Thanksgiving:2,3,7 Hogmanay:4,5 Activity 2(1) religious(2) get together(3) Father Christmas(4) give thanks(5) Thanksgiving(6) shortestUNIT TEXTBACCD BCA CDA ACC UNIT7Outside viewActivity 11,2,5Activity 2BCABDActivity3(1) cycling(2) something good⑶ sit on(4) two legs(5) life on the road(6) throw(7) different(8) performing marvellously News reportActivity 1DBAActivity 2BCPassage 1Activity 1(1) New York(2) 155(3) 30(4) 0(5) 57Activity 2(1) few(2) catch fire(3) made a successful(4) taking in water(5) into the boats(6) taken to hospitals(7) as a hero(8) without any enginesPassage2Activity 11. zoo keeper2. Al Gore3. making people take climate change seriously4. Greenpeace5. part-time accountant6. Melinda Gates7. co-founding the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation8. Save the ChildrenActivity 2ABBACUNIT TEXTADBDC ABD CBD ABCUNIT8Outside viewActivity 11,3,4Activity 2AAAABBActivity31. (1) gravity reduction (2) Noah's ark2. gravity reduction3. (1) hoax (2) trueActivity4(1) famous hoax(2)in front of(3) floating(4) destroyed by a flood(5) believed to be(6) announced(7) on the top of(8) may or may not be(9) believe them News report Activity 1CCBActivity 2BAPassage 1Activity 1Japanese:godsJewish / Christian religion: eternal darkness, eternal water / ocean, a single creatorAncient Finns: an animal,a cosmic egg native tribes of New Zealand: gods Islamic religion: a single creatorthe Apache: eternal darkness Inuit people: an anim Africans: an animActivity 21. the huge differences2. there was only darkness3. there was light4. a small island5. united to create6. the world emerges from it7. the sun8. creation myth at all Passage2BCDBDUNIT TEXTDCBAD BDC ACB ACC。
全新版大学英语听说教程3答案
全新版大学英语听说教程3答案Unit 1 - 2Part 1 - Listening ComprehensionExercise 1: 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. AExercise 2: 1. statistics 2. interpreters 3. scenarios 4. feedback 5. coincidenceExercise 3: 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. TPart 2 - Speaking SkillExercise 1:Students’ answers may vary. Here is a sample answer:In my opinion, the most important factor in tourism development is the availability of natural attractions. Tourists are generally attracted to places that have beautiful landscapes, such as mountains, rivers, or beaches. These natural attractions not only provide a pleasant environment for tourists but also offer various recreational activities, such as hiking, swimming, or fishing. Additionally, natural attractions can contribute to the preservation and promotion of local cultures and traditions. For example, tourists visiting a coastal area may have the opportunity to taste local seafood or learn about traditional fishing methods. Therefore, it is vital fortourism destinations to preserve and protect their natural resources to attract and satisfy tourists.Exercise 2:Students’ answers may vary. Here is a sample answer:In my opinion, technology plays a significant role in our daily lives. It has completely changed the way we communicate, work, and interact with the world. For example, the invention of smartphones and social media platforms has revolutionized the way we connect and communicate with people. We can easily stay in touch with our friends and family, no matter where they are. Moreover, technology has improved our productivity at work. We can now automate many tasks, which saves time and allows us to focus on more critical aspects of our jobs. Additionally, technology has provided us with access to vast amounts of information, which has broadened our horizons and increased our knowledge. Overall, technology has had a positive impact on our lives and continues to evolve, making our lives more convenient and efficient.Exercise 3:Students’ answers may vary. Here is a sample answer:Personally, I believe that learning a foreign language is essential for personal and professional development. Firstly, learning a foreign language opens up new opportunities for career advancement. In this globalized world, many multinational companies require employees who can speak multiple languages. Moreover, being able to communicate in a foreign language can enhance our travel experiences. It allowsus to interact with locals, understand their culture, and navigate unfamiliar places. Secondly, learning a foreign language can improve cognitive abilities. Research has shown that it enhances memory, problem-solving skills, and even delays the onset of dementia. Lastly, learning a foreign language enhances cultural understanding and promotes empathy. It enables us to connect with people from different backgrounds and appreciate their perspectives. Overall, learning a foreign language is a valuable investment that brings numerous benefits to individuals.Unit 3 - 4Part 1 - Listening ComprehensionExercise 1: 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. BExercise 2: 1. participants 2. emerge 3. bullying 4. severe 5. emotionalExercise 3: 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. TPart 2 - Speaking SkillExercise 1:Students’ answers may vary. Here is a sample answer:In my opinion, social media has both positive and negative impacts on society. On the one hand, social media platforms provide us with an opportunity to connect and interact with people from all around the world. It allows us to share ourthoughts and experiences, making it easier to stay connected with friends and family, especially those who live far away. Moreover, social media has become a powerful tool for spreading awareness about social and environmental issues. It enables us to participate in important discussions and take collective action. On the other hand, excessive use of social media can lead to various problems, such as addiction, cyberbullying, and privacy concerns. Many people spend an excessive amount of time on social media, which can negatively impact their mental health and relationships. Additionally, the spread of fake news and misinformation on social media can create confusion and division in society. Therefore, it is crucial to use social media responsibly and be mindful of its potential effects on our well-being.Exercise 2:Students’ answers may vary. Here is a sample answer:In my opinion, it is important for young people to engage in volunteer work. Firstly, volunteering provides an opportunity to contribute to the community and make a positive impact on the lives of others. It allows us to give back to society and help those in need. Moreover, volunteering can enhance personal development and promote empathy. By engaging in volunteer work, young people can develop important skills, such as teamwork, leadership, and problem-solving. It also exposes them to different perspectives and challenges their preconceived notions. Additionally, volunteer work can provide young people with valuable networking opportunities and enhance their resumes. Many organizations value volunteer experience and consider it when selecting candidates for employment or higher education opportunities.Therefore, engaging in volunteer work not only benefits the community but also brings personal and professional rewards.Exercise 3:Students’ answe rs may vary. Here is a sample answer:In my opinion, effective time management is crucial for achieving success in both personal and professional life. Firstly, effective time management allows us to prioritize tasks and allocate sufficient time to complete them. It helps us avoid procrastination and ensure that important deadlines are met. Moreover, effective time management reduces stress and improves overall well-being. When we manage our time efficiently, we have more leisure time for relaxation and hobbies, which can enhance our physical and mental health. Additionally, effective time management increases productivity and efficiency. By eliminating time-wasting activities and focusing on important tasks, we can accomplish more in less time. This can lead to career advancement and personal growth. Lastly, effective time management enables us to achieve a work-life balance. It helps us allocate time for work, family, friends, and self-care, leading to a more fulfilling and satisfying life. Therefore, mastering time management skills is essential for success and well-being.ConclusionThe answers provided above are intended to assist students in checking their understanding of the listening comprehension exercises and to provide sample answers for the speaking skill exercises in the textbook。
新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程第三册课后答案
Unit 1 Access to successListening to the worldSharing：（P2）T2 bungee jumping ; cup of tea ; feel good ; achievementT3 C – D – E – B – AT4 1 ; 2 ; 4T5 B C B C BT6 started off ; a huge business empire ; teacher ; taught me so much about life ; imprisoned ; survived ; impressed ; ability or the skillsListening：（P7）T2 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5 ; 6 ; 9 ; 10 ; 11T3 Sub-topic 2 ：Detail 1：Detail 2：Detail 3：Sub-topic 3 ：Detail 1：Detail 2：Viewing：（P10）T3 3T4 e – g – c – b – f – a - dT5 90 minutes ; true landmark ; 10 times ; focus ; make this challenge ; seven miles ; four months ; outstanding achievementSpeaking for communicationRole – play：（P11）T1 BT2 1.2.3.4.T3 Like I said ; having said that ; That’ s what I was sayingGroup discussion：（P13）T1 1.2.3.4.5.T2T3Public speaking：（P18）TFurther practice in listening（P19）Short conversations： B C A D CLong conversation：B A A CPassage 1： D C A BPassage 2：believe in ; circumstances ; searching for ; a strong sense of ; responsibility ; insecurity ; integrity ; accomplishing ; are longing for ; prioritiesNews（Unipus）News report 1News report 2Assessment （Unipus）Unit test：Part 1 B C A D CPart 2 D A B C CPart 3 B C A A DPart 4 opening ; struggled ; progress ; remaining ; emerged ; continued ; enlarge ; crawling ; get through ; as strong asUnit 2 Emotions speak louder than wordsListening to the worldSharing：（P25）T2 mood ; sun ; smile ; feelingT3 b – e – a – d - cT4 3 ; 5T5 success of the business ; last June ; vegetables and flowers ; visit my father ; amazing sights ; applicants ; getting a jobListening：（P29）T2 1. people are getting angrier ; controlling their temper2. leave us feeling angry3. in a controlled way4. feel much better5. laughter therapy ; they make them laugh ; doing something funny6. they don't need medicineT4 1 ; 4Viewing：（P30）T2 1.eager ; pleased 2.nervous ; awkward 3.expectant ; excited 4.agitated ; contentedT3 1.2.3.4.5.Speaking for communicationRole – play：（P32）T1T2T3Group discussion：（P35）T1T2T3Public speaking：（P39）TFurther practice in listening（P41）Short conversations： D C A A DLong conversation：C B A DPassage 1： B C A APassage 2：exerting ; fabulous ; talk them out ; approaches ; head for ; efficient ; is linked with ; compare favorably to ; boost ; sessionNews（Unipus）News report 1News report 2Assessment （Unipus）Unit test：Part 1 C D A A CPart 2 B C C B CPart 3 A D B A APart 4 at ; wheel ; tone ; expression ; Honey ; divorce ; speed ; talk me out ; bank accounts ; everything I needUnit 3 Love your neighborListening to the worldSharing：（P46）T2 block ; a few of ; similar ; quite a lot ; wellT3 b – d – a - cT4 1A ; 2D ; 3D ; 4E ; 5B ; 6D ; 7A ; 8C ; 9A ; 10DT5 exist as well ; loud music ; respecting privacy ; participating ; needs help ; considerate ; property ; friendlyT6 2 ; 3Listening：（P51）T3 1.2.3.4.5.6.Viewing：（P53）T3 e – a – f – b – d - cT4 A A B CSpeaking for communicationRole – play：（P54）T1T2T3Group discussion：（P56）T1T2T3T4Public speaking：（P62）T3Further practice in listening（P63）Short conversations： D B C B CLong conversation：C B C BPassage 1： B D C DPassage 2：illegal ; taking family vacations ; acquaintances ; throwing a party ; verbal ; tolerant ; intervene ; splits the difference ; resolve ; take it outNews（Unipus）News report 1：News report 2：Assessment （Unipus）Unit test：Part 1 A C A C BPart 2 B B D A CPart 3 C B D D DPart 4 winter ; literally ; community ; winder ; siblings ; woods ; explore ; catching ; would run ; golf courseUnit 4 What’s the big idea?Listening to the worldSharing：（P69）T2 c – d – a - bT3 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5T4 amazing ; changed my life ; mobile phone ; emails ; camera ; taking a picture ; fantasy ; cakes ; arts ; creativityListening：（P73）T3 1. cheaper 2. better 3. oil 4. sad 5. safety 6. appetite 7. precision 8. precisionT4 Which soft drink ; want things ; how consumers behave ; above ; a bigger share ; small ; I deserve the best ; steam ; cigarette smoke ; smile ; a tick symbol ; positive ; built-in associations ; sports equipmentViewing：（P76）T2 A B CT3 1.2.3.4.5.Speaking for communicationRole – play：（P77）T3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.Group discussion：（P79）T1T2T3Public speaking：（P84）T3T4Further practice in listening（P85）Short conversations： D B C A DLong conversation：B C D BPassage 1： B C A DPassage 2：vary ; a large portion of ; well-being ; profound ; accessible ; ultimately ; have a harmful effect on ; went against ; aviation ; is not worth pursuingNews（Unipus）News report 1News report 2Assessment （Unipus）Unit test：Part 1 B C A C DPart 2 C C D A DPart 3 D A B A APart 4 biological ; firmly ; efforts ; isolation ; objectors ; originality ; modest ; improve the health ; morally ; legislationUnit 5 More than a paycheckListening to the worldSharing：（P91）T2 producer ; enjoys ; in a successful band ; dream jobsT3 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 8 ; 9 ; 11T4 footballer ; enough ; professional ; performing ; band ; world-famous ; sports ; later on ; serving peopleT5 e – b – a – d – cT6 1 ; 4Listening：（P94）T2 B – C - AT3T 4Viewing：（P98）T3 B D B DSpeaking for communicationRole – play：（P99）T1T2Group discussion（Presenting）：（P102）T1T2T3T4。
大学新视界英语视听说教程3答案
Answers to questions in the textbook of Listening and Speaking of NVCEUnit 1 A World InsideStarting Point（omitted）Inside View2.1) Janet is not going back home to China.2) It’s the middle of summer.3) Janet is going to work for a website.4) Joe is Janet’s boss/Andy is a reporter.5) Janet is going to be helping Andy.6) Joe and Andy do not agree that New York is the greatest city.3.1) Janet; 2) Janet, Andy, Joe; 3) Andy; 4) Janet; 5) Joe ( we assume this from his strong feelings about it); 6) Joe; 7) Joe; 8) Janet4.The correct order is 5-6-2-3-8-7-4-15.1) don’t mind my asking2) He drives me crazy3) What do you mean by4) It’s the last thing5) we check out new events6) the musicians or the actors7) Can I ask you something else8) we’ve got an interview to do9) supposed to be on his way6.1) b; 2) b; 3) b; 4) a; 5) a; 6) bOutside View1.1) dress up; 2) responds; 3) make a turn; 4) controlled; 5) improvise; 6) soles; 7) tango; 8) atmosphere3.The correct order is 4-2-1-7-3-5-64.1) about six months; 2) wear the clothes; 3) connect with; 4) tango shoes; 5) get more dances; 6) painting; 7) to relax; 8) on Friday; 9) meet new peopleListening in1.1) b; 2) b; 3) a; 4) d; 5) a4.1) Not sure; 2) Agree; 3) Disagree; 4) Not sure; 5) Not sure; 6) Agree5.1) got my score; 2) two points; 3) no points; 4) worry about; 5) spend time; 6) feel at home; 7)gets shorter; 8) work better together; 9) learn a lot; 10) I make8.1）g, 2) c, 3) f, 4) a, 5) e, 6) d, 7) b9.1) d, 2) c, 3) a, 4) d, 5) dUnit 2 through the Eyes of a ChildInside View2.The true statements are 2,3, and 5.3.1) in Southwark, which is part of London2) about 120 years old3) three or four times a day4) not very often5) in the late 1980s and 1990s6) in the 1960s5.1) b, 2) b, 3) b, 4) d, 5) d6.1) The thing about2) It’s amazing3) Let me see4) Anyway, where was I5) You were telling me about6) That’s fascinating7) Let me thinkEveryday English7.1) b,2) a, 3) b, 4) b, 5) bOutside View1.1) bombs; 2) anniversary, reunited; 3) evacuated; 4) gas masks; 5) countryside; 6) despair; 7) shed;8) confused3.The correct order is 2-4-3-5-14.The true statements are 1, 3, and 6.5.1) 1939, ten years; 2) eight; 3) two days, three million; 4) head right down; 5) be killed Listening in1.1) d; 2) b; 3) c; 4) d; 5) a3.The true statements are 2 and 5.4.1) average family in Canada have2) or the grandparents as well3) bringing up the children4) how often would they see them5) does a family do together6) to teach children7.1) b; 2) c; 3) c; 4) b; 5) dUnit 3 the Living ArtsInside View3.The true statements are 2, 3,4, and 5.5.1) b; 2) c; 3) d; 4) c; 5) a6.1) has just been to see2) Can you tell me something about it3) Tell me more about4) It sounds very unusual5) So it’s family entertainment6) did I do something wrong7) Did you remember to8) Hurry up7.1) b; 2) b; 3) a; 4) a; 5) a; 6) aOutside View1.1) nostalgic; 2) reflection; 3) captured; 4) blobs; 5) canals; 6) rural3.The true statements are 2,4 and 6.4.1) c; 2) a; 3) d; 4) a; 5) dListening in1.1) b; 2) b; 3) a; 4) d; 5) c3.Four million; international modern art; over 300,000; art and design; Western European; life on earth; the sea, ships, and time4.1) 13 million; 2) built, south bank; 3) steam engines; 4) photographs, paintings; 5) 1900; 6) boat ride; 7) are free5.The correct order is 7-2-5-8-1-3-4-67.1) c; 2) a; 3) a; 4) b; 5) bUnit 4 a Change for the BetterInside View3.1) b; 2) d; 3) a; 4) d; 5) b; 6) b5.The true statements are 2, 5, 6 and 8.6.1) They’re not really like2) But the trouble is3) the great thing about them is4) there is nothing quite like5) more text messages than6) it's my fault7) just ignore him7.1) a; 2) b; 3) b; 4) a; 5) b; 6) bOutside view1.1) solar panels; 2) farm produce; 3) resilience; 4) peak; 5) withstand; 6) transition; 7) scheme3.The correct order is 6-3-1-4-2-54.1) c; 2) a; 3) a; 4) b; 5) bListening in1.1) b; 2) a; 3) a; 4) b; 5) b4.The problems mentioned in the conversation are 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8 and 9.5.1) the third time; 2) most angry; 3) goes to sleep; 4) computer does something; 5) A couple of; 6) keep listening; 7) around the country; 8) impossible to understand7.1) Man; 2) Man; 3) Man; 4) Woman; 5) Man; 6) Woman; 7) Man8.1) b; 2) d; 3) b; 4) a; 5) c。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第3册答案及听力原文(全)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第3册答案及听力原文(全)新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册听力练习录音文本和答案Uint1- Uint10Uint1II. Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptW: Ok. It‘s your turn to pay the bill. I paid last time.M: your creditcard failed; so I ended up paying! It‘Q: What is true according to the conversation?2. ScriptM: I‘‘t memorize allthe vocabulary.W: I guess we just have to keep readingthe texts over and over.Q: 3. ScriptW: Oh look! There‘s we saw last week, playing football in the park! HeM: Him? I don‘‘ve got a terrible memory for faces. I have a hard‘ve been introduced to.Q: ‘s problem?Dkeys‖?W: ‘s to remind me to take my keys when I go out because I‘m always lockingmyself out by accident! It doesn‘t help enough. Now I just forget to read the sign. Q: Why is there a sign on the back of the door?5. ScriptM: That history exam was really hard. The essay question was terrible!W: I know, I wish I were like David. He has a photographic memory, you know. Howuseful that would be!Q: What is true of DavidKeys: 1.C 2.D 3. A 4.B 5.CIII. Listening InScriptM: Tell me your secret. You‘re suddenly getting excellentmarks in every subject, andyou used to be a bottom-of Cclass student just like me.W: Simple enough. I read an article in a scientific journal that remembering, based on recent research into the brain.M: Aw, that stuff‘W: Not so fast, wise guy. I‘m talking about principles like D‖,creating a picture in your mind of what is to be remembered.M: Ok, that dies sound different. Id DAssociation‖ a you know, youW: Righ t on! Consolidation‖ is another. I review right after class andconsolidate―or absorb―‘ve already learned.M: You‘‘m going toW: Whoa, big guy. That‘DDistributes Practice‖.M:‘ve got a good memory. But what aboutme? I‘W: You‘‘t forget it., she on studying and remembering. It talks about like D‖, that is, creating in one‘s mind of This reminds the man of the principle of D‖, which means . Then D‖, or reviewing one‘s notes after class absorbing the l into. When the man promise to study hours a day, the woman recommends the principle of D‖, whichfavors study sessions distributed over . Finally, the woman tells the man that memory is like , and that it needs .Task 2: You forget my toast!ScriptAn 80-year-old couple was having problems remembering things, so they decide to go to their doctor to see what was wrong with them. They explained to the doctor about the problems they were having with their memory. After checking the couple over, the doctor told them that they were physically okay but might need to start writing things down to help them remember. The couple thanked the doctor and left.Later that night while watching TV, the old woman said to the old man, DHoney, will you please go to the kitchen and get me a dis h of ice cream?‖Before the man left, she added, DWhy don‘t you write that down so you ‘t forget?‖DNonsense,‖ said the husband, DI can remember a dish of ice cream!‖DWell,‖ said the wife, DI‘d like some strawberries on it. You‘because I know your memory is failing.‖DDon‘t be silly,‖ replied the husband. DThere‘and somestrawberries. I can surely remember that!‖kitchen and handed her a plate of bacon and eggs.DHey, you forget the toast!‖Keys: FTFFFScriptintroduced her.learn If you work in an office, learn to dance; if you are a dancer, need to pay attention to things they are dealing with. Don‘t try to everything that catches your attention; focus on what you consider important. For example, you can take any object such as a pen and concentrate on it. Think on its various characteristics: its material, its function, its color, and so on. Don‘t allow any other thought to occupy your mind while you are concentrating in that pen.Another method that can be used is to relax yourself. It is impossible to remember things if you are tense or nervous.So, try holding your breath for ten seconds, and then release it slowly.Association is also a powerful tool to develop your memory. For example, if youcan not remember a person‘s name, you can think about aspecial feature of his face and then link it with his mane.1. What‘s seems to be an especially important way to stimulate one‘s memory?2. What seems to be the best way to focus your memory?3. How can you concentrate on a pen?4. How can you relax yourself according to the passage?5. What is the main idea of the passage?Kes: 1A 2.C3. D 4.B 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 It slipped my mind!Amy: I sent out the invitations to the dinner party.Bill: That‘s good. Now what should we do?Amy: We‘ve got to plan the menu.Bill: Oh, that‘Amy: I think I‘m going to make the chicken had at the Christmas party.Bill:Amy‘ll bemad at me.Bill: Well, everyone forgets It‘s not too late yet. I‘ll make aphone call. Don‘t worry.Amy: Thanks! You see, I‘‘m getting old!Bill:Now YA: I‘to throw a party, and I‘ve sent out the invitations to my friends ands good. But don‘t forget to invite everyon e you should invite.A:‘ve invited everyone. Do you have anybody in mind?B: Did you invite John? He‘s lost his job after recent quarrel with his boss.A: Oh, my gosh! I forgot to invite him! He‘ll be sad, thinking we look down on him.He just slipped my mind.B: Well, everyone forgets something sometimes. Don‘t worry. It‘s not too late. Makea phone call right away.A: Did I forget anybody else that I should incite?B: There‘s yet another person you should invite―Julia. She‘s just moved to the cityand feels lonely.A: Oh, good heavens, I forgot all about her. She‘s our new friend. You see, I‘m gettingforgetful. I think I‘m getting old!B: Looks like you are, buddy. You‘d better start writing things down if t hey‘reimportant.MODEL2 I can’t think of it off the top of my head.ScriptJohn: Hey, Sue. ?Susan: I don‘and I don‘t have my mobile phone with me, either.John: That‘s too bad! I‘ve got to find him now. It‘s urgent! If I can‘tI‘ll be dead!Susan: You might want to look it up in the phone book.John: I‘Susan: Maybe it‘s under his roommate‘s name.John: Well, I guess so.Susan: Well, John: I‘ve tried, but no one answered!Susan:John: I‘ve already tried. She won‘‘s private.Susan: Oh, that‘s right. .John: It‘s a pity. You usually, but you can‘t help today.What‘Susan: It‘, but aNow YA:you remember when is the lecture on the value of information byB:‘t think of it off the top of my head. Maybe we can look it up in our notebook,but I don‘t have mine with me.A: That‘s too bas! I don‘t have it with me, either. Do you remember the number of thelecture hail?B: Sorry, I can‘t think of it off my head.A: I‘m terribly interested in the lecture. I can‘t miss it!B: Well, why don‘t you call the dean who arranged the lecture?A: I‘m afraid it‘s not very wise to ask the dean directly.B: Then maybe you can call the office if the department and ask the secretary.A: I‘v e already tried, but no one answered.B: Oh!A: You usually have a powerful memory, but you can‘t help today. You memoryseems to be fading early.B: It‘s nit that my memory is fading. I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers and dates.MODEL3 What‘s wrong with your memory?ScriptBill: Hi, honey! My trip to London was wonderful.Amy: Tell me what thrilled you most.[The telephone rings and Bill answers it....He hangs up.]Bill: Er, where was I?Amy: You were talking about your tour in London.Bill: Oh, yeah.Amy: I bet you had a great time.Bill: Amy:Bill: Let me see。
全新版大学英语听说教程3Test1&2答案
全新版大学英语听说教程3答案Test 1Part A1.b2.b3.c4.d5.a6.d7.c8.a9.c 10.cPart B1) men in any profession2) lack the necessary training3) bold enough to take risks4) male opposition5) free to enter any career6) tide is not likely to turn backPart C1.b2.d3.b4.d听力原文:Part AConversation 1:W: Cathy has the habit of keeping us waiting for over 30 minutes. Maybe either you or I should give her a ring before each meeting.M: That's really a nuisance, but I'll do it if you want.Q: What will the man probably do?Conversation 2:M: Could you keep the noise down, Mary? I'm trying to listen to the recording.W: Sorry, it's not me. There is a party downstairs.Q: What does the woman imply?Conversation 3:W: Mr. Brown, I tried to memorize the script but I keep forgetting the lines.M: Look, Jane, you'll be fine if you stop putting so much pressure on yourself.Q: What does the man mean?Conversation 4:M: You've spent too much time doing coursework, Sally. Don't you think you should go out and get some fresh air?W: Thanks for the advice. But this is how I relieve my stress. I'd rather not get too far behind.Q: What can you infer from the woman's response?Conversation 5:M: I'm having trouble making ends meet. It looks like I have to make another phone call to my parents.W: I don't think it would be a problem if you cut down on the discs you buy.Q: What does the woman mean?Conversation 6:W: I hope you enjoyed the movie last night. I wasn't sure I would.M: I wasn't either, but once it started, I simply got glued to the screen.Q: What can you learn from the conversation?Conversation 7:M: Congratulations! I heard your debating team has reached the final.W: Yes, we're all excited about it. Now we're working hard to prepare for it.Q: What will the woman's team probably do?Conversation 8:W: Bill is a great guy. He nearly got killed when he tried to rescue an aged woman from a fire yesterday.M: Well, so far as I know that was not the first dangerous situation he was in.Q: Which of the following adjectives best describes Bill?Conversation 9:M: What kind of father am I? My daughter is sick. She has had a fever for a couple of days. But I didn't even know about it.W: Don't blame yourself too much. You've been too much involved in the company's work to notice it, I guess. You really should take some time off.Q: What do you know about the man from the conversation?Conversation 10:M: Is Mary still in a critical condition?W: I'm afraid so, but we've kept the news from her mother.Q: What do we know about Mary's mother?Part BPassage:Women in many countries now see themselves in a new light for they have discovered that they are as competent as men and can do just as well as men in any profession. Some of them have gone to the top, which has given women pride and self-confidence. Of course the picture is not perfect. In the first place a very large number of women do not even try to enter 'male' professions because they lack the necessary training or because they are not bold enough to take risks on new paths. For one woman executive or one woman judge, there are still countless typists and saleswomen who struggle through their day without any sense of fulfillment. Besides, many of their braver sisters, who dare to compete with men in higher fields, find that male opposition is still strong, and that society is still ready to explain a woman's success by reasons that have nothing to do with her intelligence. Still, the fact remains that women are now free to enter any career that attracts them; the situation has improved, and the tide is not likely to turn back.Part CPassage 1Many people suffer from some form of extreme anxiety. Some experience occasional attacks of panic for almost no reason. Others go around in a state of continual uneasiness. How do we control anxiety? The best way is to take drugs which help patients manage their anxiety. Patients who take these drugs say that they are able to work, to sleep and to go to places they feared to visit before. But the effects of the drugs on the human body, especially on the nervous system have not been known fora long time.Scientists have started a series of studies to identify the effects of the drugs on the brain and have gained some insight into the costs and benefits of the anti-anxiety drugs. They are valuable because they can reduce the effects of expected failure, frustration and disappointment. But their value demands a price. Two effects of the drugs are obviously harmful. First, they weaken a person's ability to react to changes; second, they fail to help a person deal with unexpected troubles. It is fairly sure that people will meet with problems they have never expected, so these harmful effects may make the price of anti-anxiety drugs too high.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the passage you've just heard.1. What does the passage mainly tell us?2. What is the speaker's attitude toward anti-anxiety drugs?Passage 2Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is the development of intelligence dependent on environment and experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings.It is easy to show that intelligence is something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Therefore if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence development, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have a similar degree of intelligence.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the passage you've just heard.3. Which of the following can best serve as a title of the passage?4. What does the example of sending the twins to different places show us?Test 2Part A1.b2.d3.b 4Part B1) centuries 2) exploration 3) satellite 4) 4th October / fourth October5) fellow traveler 6) technology 7) earth-shattering 8) April 19619) America would begin a program to put a man on the moon10) This is one small step for a man; one giant leap for mankindPart C1.d2.cPart D1.d2.c3.b4.c5.d听力原文：Part APassage 1:Catherine's mother was an energetic woman full of life and love before she got cancer. It pained Catherine to see her mother suffer and become someone who depends entirely on others. Catherine tried hard to find a way to give her mother something to look forward to. Then one night last August an idea occurred to her. She would write a letter to the local newspaper, telling people how much she loved her mother and asking them to send her their best wishes. The letter was published and within weeks her mother had received about 500 loving caring cards and letters. Catherine was so excited to see that her mother's old spirit returned. Her mother fought against her disease until she died in October. Today the letters have become a treasured memory and a constant source of inspiration for Catherine.Question:What does the passage mainly tell us?Passage 2:The nuclear family generally consists of a husband, a wife and children. However, if there are no children, then the husband and wife are the nuclear family. If you put two or more nuclear families together, then you have an extended family. For the most part, in an extended family a married couple lives with either the husband's parents or the wife's parents. But the couple may also live with aunts, uncles, cousins and others who are not blood relations.The extended family pattern is favored in some countries. For example, as a rule, people choose to live in extended families in Africa and Japan. In other countries, the nuclear family pattern is favored. In these countries, where people can choose the pattern they want, they normally choose to live only with their nuclear family.Question:What can we learn from the passage?Passage 3:In some industrialized countries, the majority of elderly people don't see their children on a regular basis due to the fact that they move so often. Then do you know what percentage of the elderly live in the same household with their children, or live within ten minutes of their children by car? The answer is 60 percent of the elderly do. However, even though they may live close to their children, they do not see their children very often. They do not see their brothers and sisters or other relatives often either because the nuclear family is so strong in these countries. But there are some elderlypeople who live with their children. They are living with their children because they are sick. Otherwise they would live on their own. Luckily, there are some offices and programs that take care of the elderly for families that no longer care for old people.Question:How does the speaker feel about the life of the elderly people in some industrialized countries?Part BPassage:Imagined for centuries, space exploration began over forty years ago when the former Soviet Union launched the first satellite, Sputnik 1, on 4th October 1957 into space. If Sputnik had not been launched, the modern space age might never have begun.Sputnik, which means 'fellow traveler ' in Russian, was as small as a football and was powered by battery. Compared to today's technology, it was very simple. But its effect was earth-shattering. After its launch, things began to happen quickly. Before long the Russians were sending dogs and monkeys into space and then, in April 1961, the first human being was sent into space -- a Russian cosmonaut called Yuri Gagarin.These Russian successes pushed the Americans into action and thus the 'space race' began. In 1961, President Kennedy said that America would begin a program to put a man on the moon. On July 20th, 1969, Neil Armstrong stepped on the surface of the moon. At this historic moment he said: 'This is one small step for a man; one giant leap for mankind.'Part CM: I think after all the noise in the city a quiet walk in the woods can be very restful.W: You're right there. I feel the same.M: Look, it's so pretty when the leaves are changing color. I'm glad we decided to come here.W: Changes in nature always make things so beautiful. In the spring, the green grass and leaves make everything seem new. In the autumn when the leaves turn red, yellow and brown, the woods are full of color. No wonder autumn is also called fall. When leaves fall on the ground, they cover it like a blanket.M: Actually tree leaves turn color because in the autumn days are shorter than in the summer, and the number of daylight hours decreases. I'm sure this does not sound very romantic, but it's scientifically accurate.W: Scientifically accurate or not, I just enjoy looking at the trees that can have a dozen different shades of color in the sunlight.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the dialogue you've just heard.1. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?2. Why do tree leaves change color according to the man?Part DPassage 1In the United States many have been told that anyone can become rich and successful if he works hard and has some good luck. When one becomes rich he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he still wants people to think that he is. That's what 'keeping up with the Joneses' is about. The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American named Arthur Momand. Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things to keep up with their neighbors; they try to look as rich and as successful as their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it 'keeping up with the Joneses', because 'Jones' is a very common name in the United States. 'Keeping up with the Joneses' came to mean keeping up with the people around you. Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. That is one reason why they read the 'right' books, go to the 'right' universities and eat in the 'right' restaurants.Every city has an area where people want to live because others will think better of them if they do. And there are 'Joneses' in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses, because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.1. What does the expression 'Keeping up with the Joneses' mean according to the passage?2. What does the speaker think of the practice of 'keeping up with the Joneses'?Passage 2Ozone is a form of oxygen. It is found in the air we breathe and in the upper atmosphere. Near Earth, ozone in the air is a danger to life. It is a pollutant. But between ten and fifty kilometers up in the atmosphere, ozone protects life on Earth. Ozone forms in the atmosphere through the action of radiation from the sun. Ozone blocks harmful radiation from reaching Earth. Scientists say a decrease in ozone and an increase in the harmful radiation will cause many more cases of skin cancer. And it will harm crops, animals and fish.Ozone problems first became known in 1985. British scientists reported that ozone levels in the Antarctic atmosphere near the South Pole fell sharply each year in October and November. 1987 was the first year that a huge hole developed in the ozone layer above the Antarctic.A recent study of the atmosphere over the Arctic area near the North Pole showed extreme thinning of the ozone. Officials from the American space agency said the latest study is a result of the largest campaign yet to measure ozone amounts and changes in the Arctic area. NASA researcher Paul Newman said some of the measurements show ozone in the Arctic decreased about sixty per cent between January and the middle of March. These measurements are similar to the ozone losses observed in this area a few years ago.Other studies have shown that man-made chemicals were destroying ozone in the atmosphere. An international agreement halted production of the most harmful chemicals. The new findings support the idea that recovery of the ozone layer may be delayed.1. Where can ozone be found useful to life according to the passage?2. When did ozone problems first become known?3. What is the passage mainly about?。
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College English Book 3Unit 1Part A Exercise 11.a2.c3.d4.a5.dExercise 2 Jack Smith Rm 1008.Peach Hotel 9 tomorrow morning West Lake Hotel, HangzhouPart B Conversation 1 Exercise 1 1.a 2.c 3.a 4.b 5.aExeercise 2 1. five room in total√rooms for Friday night, 15th of the month√the best rooms in the hotel √2. They damaged the hotel’s property.√They talked rudely in the coffee shop.√They did not pay the account when they left the hotel.√Conversation 2Exercise 1 1.b 2.a 3.d 4.c 5.aExercise 2 1. He is the woman’s favorite hairdresser.√He has an appointment with another customer.√He is a popular hairdresser at the Unisex Hairdresser’s.√2.Tom is just as good as Mercel. √Tom can quickly figure out the best style for a particular customer. √Tom has never done the woman’s hair before. √Part D Home Listening 书后有答案。
Unit 2Part A Exercise 1 Passage 1 a Passage 2 bPartB A Conversation Exercise 1 1.c 2.d 3.b 4.dA Story Exercise 1 1.c 2.b 3.a 4.cExercise 21. 12-year-old bitch from a farmer’s family2. two puppies just two months ago3. for 12 tiger cubs since 5 years ago4. strong but she is smaller than the cubs5.enough milk for her own babies and the baby tigers6. her own children and takes good care of themUnit 3PartA Exercise 1 1. To throw a surprise party for his 40th birthday.2. Pulling on the birthday person’s ear 21 times.3. To invite three very good friends out to dinner.Exercise 2 1. She is on the wrong side of 30/over 30. 2. Yes. It’s pretty good. 3. 254. Between 25 and 30. Because by then you know what you want with life and how to get it.5. They tend to be worried about consequences of what they do.6. She had a good time but she wouldn’t necessarily want to relive it.7. No, She’s happy at her age now.Unit 4PartA Exercise 1 1.d 2.c 3.a 4.d 5.dExercise 2 1) weekly 2)fixed 3) fair 4) teenager 5) discs 6) an excellent way to teach their children the value of money 7) they learn to budget their expenses 8) they will have no money to spend by the end the weekPart B Conversation 1 Exercise 1 1.c 2. b 3.c 4. bExercise 2 1)department stores malls 2) outdoor markets1) thrift store 2) things are on sale1) fix things for himself2)coupons3) that are on saleConversation 2Part A Exercise 1 1.a 2.c 3. d 4.bExercise 2 1. all her allowance for this month 2. go out and eat3.send her a fixed sum of money regularly4.work more5. never made a monthly budget Unit 5Part A Exercise 1 1.d 2.a 3.c 4.c 5.dExercise 2 1) playing a sport they like an essential part of their life 2) keep fit3) live a more active life 4) have a sense of personal achievement5) meet people with similar interestsPart B A Passage Exercise 1 1.c 2.d 3.c 4.a 5.c Exercise 2 1.√2. √ 3.√ 5.√A Conversation Exercise 1 1.c 2.d 3.b 4.a Exercise 2 4. √ 6.√ 7.√ 10. √Unit 6PartB A Passage Exercise 1 1.b 2.b 3.d 4.bExercise 2 1) short time 2)several hours 3) to and from 4) fuel efficient 5) taking off 6) wear and tear 7) staying on the track 8) very fast 9) 150 10)save wear and tearA Conversation Exercise 1 1.d 2.a 3.a 4.dExercise 2 1. …if he parked his car by a double yellow line2. …have gone home …half past five3. …had to get back before six4. …had been following Ben’s car 5….speeding6….60 miles an hour in order to stop BenUnit 7Part A Exercise 1 1.d 2.a 3.b 4.c 5.bExercise 2 1) nowadays 2) perfect 3) dying 4) higher 5) Medical 6) painful 7)cure 8) apart from basic health care, people in the old days didn’t have so many choices about their lifestyles.9) People worked long hours and therefore didn’t have much free time to follow hobbies or develop interests.10) It used to take weeks for mail and news to travel from one part of the worldto another.PartB Passage 1 Exercise 1 1.c 2.d 3.b 4.bExercise 2 1. a….a bit of mess/ cluttered b. …cushionsc. …covered with some ornamentd. …bright colors … soft colorse….all shut…..drawn…there is almost no natural lightf….doesn’t have enough furniture-----…shelves or cupboards will make the room less clutteredg. …indoor plants and cut flowers in the vases,bottles and bowls2. a. practical…concerned with aesthetics b. …imagination c. warm-hearted…sociablePassage 2 Exercise 1 1.a 2. b 3.a 4.aExercise 2 1.a. personal objects…family photosb. valuable things…oriental rugs and ornaments from the Middle Eastc. decoration … very cleand. functional2. a.traveling b. to socializec. working lunch with his partner or discusses business deal … over dinnerd. entertains/spends time at homee. single ….commit himself in personal relationshipsUnit 8Part A Exercise 1 1.c 2.b 3.aPart B A Conversation Exercise 1 1.b 2.a 3.d 4.b 5.c.Exercise 2 1. √ 3. √ 4. √ 6. √ 7. √ 10. √A Passage Exercise 1 1.c 2.a 3.d 4.b 5.aExercise 2 1. …wear trousers or even dark tights 2….knee-length skirts, no minis3.tailored trousers, but no jeans4. ….dress casually on Friday5. Smoking, eating and drinking6. ….go outside to smokeUnit 9Part A Exercise 1 1.b 2.c 3.d 4.dExercise 2 1. An actress 2. A cook 3. A gardener 4. A nurse 5. A bakerPartB A Conversation Exercise 11.Paula How do you do ?2.Paula …yes,I am.3.Paula No. I’ve been working as a sales representative for GM for to years.4.Paula No. My parents speak Spanish. They are Mexican-Americans.5.Paula No. I took a course in Portuguese at college.6.Mark We’ll let you know our decision as soon as possible.A Passage Exercise 1 1.c 2.d 3.a 4.cExercise 2 1…a liberal arts college graduate2. majored in English at college3….college baseball4. …writing, editing and computer7…networking with his fellow graduates8….editorial assistant at a publishing companyUnit 10PartA Exercise 1Exercise 2 1. A crime is an act that breaks the law.2. Those who commit crimes are a danger to the society.3. We must learn to protect ourselves against crime.4. If we happen to see someone committing a crime we should dial 110 to call the police.5. When we go shopping in a crowded place we should take care of our personal belongings.Part B A Conversation Exercise 1 1.b 2.a 3.d 4.cExercise 2 The court …a criminal case……three months ago…..a man and a woman,…arrested by the police and taken to court…standing in the witness-box and answering the lawyer’s questions.…she saw a man go into and come out of the bank….who was with the man….wearing a hat nd crying a bag….wearing a blonde wig and black platform shoes….the exact persons and the things displayed on the table…A Story Exercise 1 1.c 2.d 3.b 4.cExercise 2 ….a policeman on the other side of the street….had been robbed……had left his bag on the floor…..buying a can of coke,….had disappeared….that were in the bag….the more things he said, the more money he would get,…a video camera, jewellery, money and clothes. …a man he had seen following him….to the police station…to collect a report for his insurance company.Unit 11Part A Exercise 11.Q. 1. She hates that kind of book.2. No. Because she said she didn’t have time for such books.2.Q. 1. The Old Man and the Sea.2. He likes Hemingway’s style of writing.3.Q. 1. “Story Time”.2. He thought it was terrible. Because he thought the stories were silly and too childish.4. Q. 1. The Chinese Style Divorce.2. She prefers watching TV to reading books.Exercise 2…cycling … buses or trains … prefers … she has been interested in … enjoys …doesn’t care for … is keen on … favorite … enjoys … talk shows … soap operas…the last kind of Part B A Story Exercise 1 1. d 2. b 3. b 4. a 5. aExercise 2 1. × 2. √ 3. × 4. × 5. × 6. √7. √8.×A Story Exercise 1 1. d 2. c 3. c 4. bExercise 2 1. The fog a. … thickest in yearsb. …thick … pea soup …evening fellc. your hand … your faced. Street signs2. The traffic a. …crept along b. …were on … blowing furiouslyc. …came to a standstill in the eveningd. …impossible …find3. The city It was as quiet as a graveyard.Unit 12Part A Exercise 1 1) 1935 2) very poor 3) 1953 4) truck driver 5) pop singer6) movie star 7) two songs 8) That’s All Right 9) 20,000 10) a million 11)a heart attack 12) 1977Exercise 2 1. …Germany …1879 …Nobel Prize in Physics …theory of relativity …American …1955 … recognized … physicists2. …composer …1756 …died …35 …41…27…23…17…operas…voice3. …English…poet…greatest…1564…1616…works…poetry…comedies…knowledge…human behaviorPart B Passage 1 Exercise 11.He paid his hospital bill, and later paid for his funeral.2.She lost five children in a fire.3.Her face was cut in a knife attack.4.Families of policemen or firemen injured at work.5.“The harder I work, the more money I make, and the more people I can help.”Exercise 2 1. √ 2. × 3. √ 4. √ 5. √ 6. √7. ×8. √Passage 2 Exercise 1 1. a 2. c 3. a 4. bExercise 2 1. …New York City … 1952 2. cheer his son on… hockey … last3.…a heart failure…taken…a nearby hospital4.…to bring him around … in vain5.…was appearing in a play in California6.…first American center… teaching paralyzed people to live more independentlyUnit 13Part A Exercise 1Conversation 1 Q 1. To go to a rock concert with him on Saturday.2. She says she doesn’t have time for that sort of thing.Conversation 2Q 1. She likes all kinds of music.2. Classical music.Conversation 3Q 1. Light music.2. No, she thinks it’s too noisy and it gives her headaches.Exercise 2 1. Music is a universal language.2. Music can express love, longing, happiness and anger.3. Sometimes music may communicate more clearly than words.4. Music is the art of thinking with sounds.5. When I’m in a good mood, I prefer the music with a fast rhythm. But if I feel low,I can only listen to something soft and quiet.Part B Passage 1 Exercise 1 1. a 2. d 3. b 4. b 5. aExercise 2 1. …musical traditions …jazz…blues…early 20th2. …white … black3. …early European settlers … African slaves4. …a clear melody …a strong rhythm5. …electric guitarPassage 2 Exercise 1 1. c 2. d 3. a 4. bExercisse 2 1. a. …full of energy b. …concentrate c. …forget their problemsd. …fune. …love, freedom and imagination2. a. …damage people’s hearing b. …stop people noticing the world outsidec. …make people selfishd. …drugsUnit 14Part A Pasage 1 b Passsage 2 aPart B Passage 1 Exercise 1 1. a 2. d 3. a 4. d 5. bExercise 2 1. √3. √4. √5. √6. √7. √8. √9. √10.√11.√12.√Passage 2 Exercise 1 1. b 2. a 3. d 4. c 5. dExercise 2 1. a. …the top British universities b. …largest universityc. …one of the best centers of learningd. …the cheapest and most far-reaching2. a. …social sciences, arts, science…mathematicsb. …clerks, farm workers, housewives, teachers, and policemen3. a. …part-time b. …full-time employmentc. …their employersd. …work…familye. …their careers …make up for …personal interest …sharpen their mindsUnit 15Exercise 21) 26, 2003 2) hit 3) 630 4) 30,000 5) history 6) severe 7) 6.7 8) 1990 9) 35,000 10) 1,800 11) construction 12) survivedPart B A Forum Exercise 1 1. a 2. c 3. d 4. bExercise 2 1. a. …dictating some letters to his secretaryb. …the roof…rescued by a helicopterc. …only six survivors… the building collapsed2. a. …taking a rest …on a small island …South Pacificb. …towards the harbor…managed to get on a ship…when the lava hit the town3. a. …working in the field … his houseb. …on fire …coming down fast … it crashed into the trees …explosionc. …towards his house …came to …lying in a hospital bedA News Story Exercise 1 1. c 2. b 3. cExercise 2…eating breakfast … stranger color … crystal blue … brownish … ankle-deep …the bottom floor of the hotel …deeper and darker…a group had already gathered …turn into a smelly river …being washed into the sea …blood everywhere … receded once …slowly rose again …the hotel and streets …another wave could come and sweep them awayUnit 16Part A Exercise 1 1. b 2. d 3. b 4. a 5. cExercise 2…2…16-30…22 million…58…24…63%...30…2…6…325,000Part B Passage 1 Exercise 1 1. b 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. dExercise 2 1. earlier recorded 2. world’s first printed3. regularly-published4. regularly-published English5. weekly-published English6. American7. daily English 8. daily-published … American coloniesPassage 2 Exercise 1 1. d 2. b 3. c 4. c 5. aTest 1Part A 1. b 2. c 3. a 4. a 5. a 6. c 7. b 8. d 9. c 10. cPart B 1. business 2. named 3. located 4. championship 5. enthusiasm6. November7. April8.Baseball is an American sport. It is sometimes called the national pastime.9.American football is different from international football, which Americans callsoccer.10.The most famous athletes make millions of dollars for their playing skill. Americanbest athletes have higher salaries than the country’s president.Part C 1. c 2. d 3. b 4. a 5. dPart D 1. c 2. b 3. d 4. d 5. b 6. d 7. d 8. c 9. b 10. dTest 2Part A 1. b 2. d 3. d 4. b 5. d 6. c 7. d 8. c 9. a 10. bPart B 1. exactly 2. originated 3. total 4. considered 5. suitable 6. serious7. Mexico8.musicians and engineers experimented to find ways to make louder guitars9.This type of guitar became very popular for country music, blues and rock-and-roll.10.It’s inexpensive, fits well in many styles of music, and is relatively easy to learn.Part C 1. b 2. b 3. a 4. d 5. bPart D 1. d 2. b 3. b 4. a 5. b 6. a 7. d 8. a 9. b 10. c。