【初中英语】 七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达测试题及答案

必备英语【初中英语】七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达测试题及答案

一、七年级英语七选五任务型阅读阅读表达

1．阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。

Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.________

How can we lessen（减少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.

A. It's not safe to run.

B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.

C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.

D. Most of these people are old people and children.

E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.

【答案】 D；B；E；C；A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。

A. It's not safe to run.跑步不是安全的。

B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。

C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。

D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。

E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。

（1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选D。

（2）根据前句Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。

（3）根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。

（4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选C。

（5）根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择正确答案。

2．左栏是对五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息，请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Miss Green，Carry，Ben，Mr. Smith和Jack的喜好。

（1）细节题。根据 She thinks watching films （电影） is a good way to kill （消磨） the time.可知格林女士喜欢看电影。故选G。

（2）细节题。根据 She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. .可知 Carry梦想能品尝其它国家的食物。故选A。

（3）细节题。根据 He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. 可知 Ben 喜欢在海滩上散

步。故选D。

（4）细节题。根据 he likes the country life （乡村生活）.可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。故选E。

（5）细节题。根据 he wants to watch difficult actions （动作） like jumping through the fire.可知 Jack 喜欢看杂技。故选F。

【点评】考查考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。3．人们在梦中经常会梦到不同的动物，它们所代表的寓意各不相同。根据Andy，Mary，

Ben，Danny和Gina的近况，选择在他们梦中可能出现的动物。

________ Andy is worried about the future.

His mother lost her job and his father may

have to go to hospital.

________ Mary is waiting for her exam

results tomorrow. She enjoyed the exams

and thinks she will get good results.

________ Ben gets to know that his

grandfather wants to give him a gift of

$1,500.

________ Danny and Mike are good friends,

but they just had a fight and were unhappy

yesterday.

________ Gina started to work as a waitress

in a restaurant last month, but now she

wants to get a new job.

A. Bees

Buzzing bees mean that money is coming. Maybe

the person who dreams will get some money

from others.

B. Butterflies

A butterfly means some news（消息） will come

soon. Open butterfly wings（翅膀） mean good

news.

C. Cats

A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend.

It's not easy to get them over.

D. Dogs

A barking dog means problems are coming.

Maybe it's about the person himself/herself or

his/her family. What a bad luck!

E. Horses

A running horse means the dreamer wants to get

something new in his/her life.

F. Birds

Flying birds mean love and kindness. A singing bird

is often a symbol of love.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文分别介绍了5个人现在遇到的困难，然后罗列了6种不同动物代表的意义。

（1）根据下文意思：Andy有很多担心，遇到很多困难。可知与其匹配的选项为D，提到A barking dog means problems are coming，梦到狗表示有很多问题，故选D。

（2）根据下文意思：Mary要考试，并且她很自信，可知B选项提到Open butterfly wings mean good news.蝴蝶展翅意味着好消息，故选B。

（3）根据下文意思：Ben知道他的外公要给他礼物。根据A选项提到Buzzing bees mean that money is coming，可知梦到蜜蜂代表收钱，故选A。

（4）根据下文意思：两个人之间发生了口角，可知C选项提到 A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend可知，梦到猫表示人际有问题，故选C。

（5）根据下文意思：她想换工作，可知E提到 A running horse means the dreamer wants to get something new in his/her life，表示将有新事物出现，故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个选项，结合上下文，确定空缺的意义，选出正确答案。

4．任务型阅读

We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally （A）________to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there weren't any. There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. We left（落下）our camera at school, so we didn't take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella（雨伞）. So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My

friends had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I didn't like it. We didn't see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. （B）我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。

根据短文内容, 完成下列各项任务。

（1）在文中（A）处填入一个适当的动词。

（2）将文中（B）处的画线句子翻译成英语。

（3）How long did the subway ride take us？

（4）Why didn't we see the seal show?

（5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。

【答案】（1）got

（2）I didn't like this school trip at all.

（3）About an hour.

（4）Because we arrived too late.

（5）A Terrible School Trip

【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。

（1）get to+地点名词，到达......。根据主句的谓语动词were，可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时，get的过去式got，故填got。

（2）根据汉语意思提示，一点也不，not... at all，副词短语；喜欢，like，及物动词；这次，this，指示代词；学校，school，名词；郊游，trip，名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时，实义动词的否定句，要借助于did，故答案为 I didn't like this school trip at all.

（3）由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. 可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为 About an hour.

（4）由There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. 可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为 Because we arrived too late.（5）本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为 A Terrible School Trip 。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

5．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

It's December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. It's so cold that the water in the river freezes （冻结）. It's a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing

soccer.

Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isn't it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn't in Australia. That's because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.

（1）What's the weather like in the north of China in December？（不超过5个词）

（2）What are the Chinese children doing on the river？（不超过5个词）

（3）Who is Jim playing with？（不超过5个词）

【答案】（1）It's snowy and cold.

（2）They are skating.

（3）His friends.

【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了12月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。

（1）简答题。根据第一段 It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. 可知，中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为： It's snowy and cold.

（2）简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知，中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为： They are skating.

（3）简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea.可知，Jim和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为： His friends.

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

6．根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。

Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog's mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff.

Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn't believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. （A）杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。Mark says, "I will give your dog money. I don't think it can buy newspapers. "

"Have a try （试一下）, " says Jeff.

Then Mark puts the money into the dog's mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesn't come back.

"How much money do you give the dog?" asks Jeff.

"Five dollars," says Mark.

（B）"If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies." says Jeff.

（1）将文中（A）处画线句子翻译成英语。

（2）将文中（B）处画线句子翻译成汉语。

（3）请选择短文中画线词"believe"的汉语意思。

A. 考虑

B. 相信

C. 怀疑

D. 吃惊（4）回答问题。Where is Jeff's dog now?

（5）回答问题。What do you think of Jeff's dog?

【答案】（1）Jeff is playing with his dog.

（2）如果它有五美元, 它会去看电影。

（3）B

（4）It's in the cinema.

（5）I think it's smart.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jeff有一条宠物狗，这条狗很聪明，Jeff每天给它一块钱给Jeff卖报纸，他的朋友不相信，有一天给了这条狗五块钱，结果这条狗去了电影院。

（1）根据句意可知用现在进行时，与某人玩耍play with sb.，他的狗his dog，杰夫是第三人称单数在现在时中借助于助动词is，故答案为Jeff is playing with his dog.

（2）it它；has有；five dollars五美元；go to the movies去电影院；if如果，引导条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句是一般将来时，故答案为如果它有五美元, 它会去看电影。

（3）Mark doesn't believe it.马克不相信它，believe相信，故选B。

（4）根据最后一句 "If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies." says Jeff.可知杰夫的狗现在在电影院，故答案为It's in the cinema.

（5）根据整篇文章对这条狗的描述和第一段中It is very smart.可知这条狗很聪明，故答案为I think it's smart.

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解问题所问，带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。

7．下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。

I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we gathered at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the camp ground.

________

We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick. However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness（想家）was gone.

________

The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn't listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better. ________

Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily.

________

During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.

【答案】 D；E；B；F；A

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了去年的一次夏令营活动。

A. I learned lots of things.我学习到了很多东西

B. We learned how to go boating together.我们学会了怎么一起划船

C. We became friends again.我们再次成为朋友

D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. 我开始和同学们一起去夏令营

E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. 第一次离家出走，我们玩得很开心

F. Swimming class was my favorite.游泳课是我最喜欢的。

（1）根据下文是清晨。我们聚集在汽车站。在跟我们的父母说再见之后，我们坐上了公共汽车。我们花了两个多小时才到达露营地。可知此处应是D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. 我开始和同学们一起去夏令营，故选D。

（2）根据下文是我们高高兴兴地下了车。笑着喊。我们跳了起来，跑遍了整个地方。这是我们第一次远离父母。我们中的一些人开始想家了（想家）。然而，当夜晚的聚会和舞蹈开始时，思乡之情就消失了。可知此处应是E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. 第一次离家出走，我们玩得很开心，故选E。

（3）根据下文是第二天，每个人都赶到了划船班，希望能成为其他人的头。起初，我和我的朋友都努力工作，但是船不会听我们说话而且不停地往前走。然后老师教我们如何一起工作。经过多次尝试，我们做得更好。可知此处应是We learned how to go boating together.我们学会了怎么一起划船，故选B。

（4）根据下文是可知这是一天中最热的时间，也是留在凉爽水中的最佳时间。游泳老师是一个有趣的人，在课堂上他经常让我们开心地笑。此处应是 F. Swimming class was my favorite.游泳课是我最喜欢的，故选F。

（5）根据下文在这一周里，我学到了很多新东西并结识了许多新朋友。我也学会了如何照顾自己。是可知此处应是A. I learned lots of things.我学习到了很多东西，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。

8．请仔细阅读第1-5询问地点的问题，从A— E中选出相匹配的应答语。

（2）Excuse me. Is there a clothes store near here? I need a new skirt and a pair of shoes.

（3）Sorry, I lost my way in the park. Where am I going? How can I get out of the park?

（4）I am new in the town. I am from South Africa. I have to stay in the town at night. Is there a hotel near here?

（5）I lost my money and ID card. I must find them. Could you tell me where the police station is? 【答案】（1）C

（2）E

（3）B

（4）D

（5）A

【解析】【分析】所给选项意思：

A. Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hope the police can help you find your things soon.沿着这条街走五分钟，向右拐那么你就会看到它。我希望

警察能很快帮你找到你的东西。

B. Well, you are in the center of the park. Can you see the square（广场）over there? Pass the square, turn right and then you will see the exit（出口）.哦，你在公园的中央。

你能看到那里的广场吗？经过广场，向右拐那么你将看见出口。

C. It is about one kilometer away on Fifth Avenue.There is a big train station on the right of the supermarket. You can walk there soon.它大约在第五大道一公里远的地方。在超市

右侧有一个大的火车站。你步行很快可以到达那里。

D. Don't worry. There are a few hotels in the town. The nearest one is 300 meters ahead. Walk straight, and then turn right. You'll see it on your right.别担心。在城镇有几个旅馆。

最近的在前面300米的地方。直着走，然后向右拐。你将在你右侧看见它。

E. There are two clothes stores near here. There is one about five kilometers from here. You can take Bus No. 305 there.在这附近有两个服装的。有一家到这里大约五公里。你可

以乘305路公共汽车到达那里。

（1）此处想找到去超市的路。故选C。

（2）此处是想去服装店，故选E。

（3）此处是在公园迷路了要找到出去的路，故选B。

（4）此处是来自南非的陌生人在这个城镇找旅馆，故选D。

（5）此处是我丢身份证要找警察去警局，故选A。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这个题是去不同地方的道路怎么走。我们要根据不同

的选项进行选择。选出正确答案。

9．阅读下面材料，从A—F选项中找出与1-5相对应的标题，其中有一项是多余的。

So I can speak a little Chinese. I want to a Chinese pen friend.

（2）In the future, students will learn from their robot teachers. There will be no classrooms in schools. Students will go to school only two or three days a week.

（3）Do you like animals? I like them and I like pandas best. They are black and white. They eat bamboo and then sleep for about 13 hours a day. I think they are very cute.

（4）Do you have a pet cat? I have one. Her name is Mimi. She has two big eyes and a small nose. She is very smart. She often plays games with me.

（5）There is a bookshop near my school. You can read or buy many books there. I like reading, so I like going there at weekends. There are always all kind of books there.

【答案】（1）B

（2）F

（3）D

（4）A

（5）C

【解析】【分析】 A. My pet cat, Mimi 我的宠物猫，咪咪。

B. I want a pen friend我想有一个笔友。

C. A good bookshop一个好的书店。

D. My favorite animal我最喜欢的动物

E. My favorite city我最喜欢的城市

F. School life in the futurel未来的学校生活。

（1）题意：亨利的自我介绍，他来自澳大利亚，会说汉语，想找一个笔友。意思和B相匹配，故答案是B。

（2）题意：在未来，学生将跟着机器人老师学习，学校里没有教室，学生们一周只有二至三天去学校。这段说的是未来的学校。意思和F相匹配，故答案是F。

（3）题意：我最喜欢熊猫，他们是黑白色的，他们吃竹子，每天睡13个小时，很可爱。这是介绍最喜欢的动物的，意思和D相匹配，故答案是D。

（4）题意：你有宠物猫吗？我有一个，他叫咪咪。他长着两只大眼睛，一个小鼻子，他很聪明，他经常跟我做游戏。这是介绍宠物猫的，意思和A相匹配，故答案是A。

（5）题意：学校附近有一个书店，你可以在那里读书也可以买书，我喜欢读书，因此我周末去书店，那里总是有各种各样的书。这是介绍书店的。意思跟C相匹配，故答案是C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，这是信息匹配类的任务型阅读，首先弄清楚选项的意思，在弄清楚小题的意思，然后根据意思找相近的或者相关的，从而确定答案。

10．下面是俱乐部的广告，以及学生对自己能力的表述。这些学生应该加入什么社团？请在横线上写下对应的俱乐部的序号。

A. French Club

Do you know Paris （巴黎）? Can you speak French? Want to learn French? Join the French club now! Meet on Friday. Call Joyce at 8223-3278.

B. Music Club

Do you like music? Can you play the violin, the piano or the drums? You can have a great time in our music club on Wednesday. Come and join us!

C. Cooking Club

Are you good at cooking? Do you enjoy delicious food? Learn to cook in Room 302 every Tuesday. Call Tom for more information if you are interested.

D. Kung Fu Club

Can you do Chinese kung fu? We have the best coach （教练） from Shaolin Temple! Come and have fun. Call Fred at 8961-3042.

E. Volunteer Club

Do you want to help others? Every Sunday afternoon, we'll visit the old people's home and help them: clean the room, cook dinner for them or tell them stories.

F. Chess Club

Can you play chess? Do you want to be a good chess player? Join us now and you can learn to play chess every Thursday. Call Mr. King at 8491-3086.

________ Kate: My friends and I really like helping others.

________ Mike: Cooking is boring. I love music and I can play the piano.

________ Gina: I can't play sports, and I can't cook, but I can speak a little French.

________ Jack: I can play chess a little. But I really want to be a chess player.

________ Scott: I like Jet Li and I'm really interested in Chinese kung fu.

【答案】 E；B；A；F；D

【解析】【分析】A.法语俱乐部，B.音乐俱乐部，C.烹饪俱乐部，D.武术俱乐部，E.志愿者俱乐部，F.象棋俱乐部。

（1）句意：我和我的朋友真的想帮助别人，因此应该参加志愿者俱乐部，故答案是E。（2）句意：烹饪很无聊，我喜欢音乐，我会弹钢琴，喜欢音乐的人应该参加音乐俱乐部，故答案是B。

（3）句意：我不会任何球类运动，也不会烹饪，但是我会说一定法语，会说法语应该加入法语俱乐部，故答案是A。

（4）句意：我会下象棋，但是我真的想成为一名象棋运动员。因此应该加入象棋俱乐部，故答案是F。

（5）句意：我喜欢李连杰，我真的对中国武术感兴趣，因此应加入武术俱乐部。故答案是D。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，读懂6个俱乐部名称，然后根据接下来，根据五个孩子说话内容选择合适的俱乐部。

二、七年级英语完形填空

11．完形填空

阅读下面的短文,掌握大意,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I'm Betty. I'm from London and I'm 1 . I'm 13 years old. I'm in Class 5 Grade 7.

The girl 2 Zhang Lin. She is Chinese. She is from Wenzhou, a beautiful 3 in Zhejiang. She is 4 years old too. She 5 in Class 5. She is in Class 6. We（我们）are 6 . I like China and I like Chinese food. My favourite 7 is red, but Zhang Lin likes white.

The boy is Tony Smith. He is my friend too. He is from America. Tony is his first name and Smith is his 8 name. He is in Class 5 too. We often play basketball 9 Saturday. Ms Li is our English teacher. 10 is a nice teacher. We like her very much.

1. A. English B. England C. America D. American

2. A. is B. isn't C. are D. aren't

3. A. class B. country C. school D. city

4. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen D. fourteen

5. A. is B. isn't C. are D. aren't

6. A. teacher B. teachers C. friend D. friends

7. A. sport B. colour C. food D. lesson

8. A. first B. given C. last D. /

9. A. on B. in C. at D. with

10. A. He B. His C. She D. Her

【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，Betty对自己以及她的同学张琳和Tony Smith的介绍。

（1）考查名词。A. English“英语，英国人”；B. England“英国”；C. America“美国”； D. American“美国人”。句意：我来自伦敦，我是英国人。根据句意及语境Betty来自伦敦，所以她是英国人，故选A。

（2）考查系动词。A. is“是”；B. isn't“不是”；C. are“是”；D. aren't “不是”。句意：这个女孩是张琳。句中主语是the girl，是单数，所以根据句意应用单数is，故选A。

（3）考查名词。A. class“班级”；B. country“国家”；C. school“学校”；D. c ity“城市”。句意：

她来自温州，浙江的一个美丽城市。根据语境可知温州是浙江的一个城市，故选D。

（4）考查数词。A. eleven“11”；B. twelve“12”；C. thirteen “13”；D.fourteen“14”。句意：她

也是13岁。根据句中too可知张琳和Betty同岁，所以是13岁，故选C。

（5）考查系动词。A. is“是”B isn't“ 不是”；C. are“是”；D. aren't“不是”。句意：她不在5班，她在6班。根据语境是她不在5班，she是单数，所以要用B。

（6）考查名词。A. teacher“老师”；B.teachers“老师们”；C. friend“朋友”；D. friends“朋友们”。句意：我们是朋友。根据句意及语境朋友应用复数，故选D。

（7）考查名词。A. sport“运动”；B. colour“ 颜色”；C. food “食物”；D.lesson“课程”。句意：

我最喜欢的颜色是红色。根据句意及语境是喜欢的颜色，故选B。

（8）考查名字知识。A. first“第一，首先”；B. given“给的”；C. last“最后”；D. /。句意：Tony是他的名，史密斯是他的姓。根据语境姓是last name，故选C。

（9）考查介词。A. on“在上面”；B. in“在里面”；C. at “在几点”；D. with“和，与”。句意：

我们经常在星期六打篮球。根据句意及题干分析具体到某一天应用介词on，故选A。

（10）考查代词。A. He“ 他”；B. His“他的”；C. She“她”；D. Her“她的”。句意：她是一位好

老师。根据上文“Ms Li is our English teacher.”可知他们的老师是女的，故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及名词，动词，数词，系动词，介词，代词等多个知识点的考查，要

求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选

出正确答案。

12．完形填空

Hello! My 1 Bill. I 2 13. I have two friends. One is 3 girl. 4 name

is Jenny. She 5 12. The other（另个）is a boy. 6 is Frank. He is 12.

7 Look! That 8 a bird. 9 name is Polly. We all like 10 .

1. A. name B. names C. name's D. am

2. A. is B. am C. are D. /

3. A. a B. an C. the D. /

4. A. He B. She C. His D. Her

5. A. am B. is C. are D. /

6. A. My B. He C. She D. Her

7. A. and B. too C. to D. two

8. A. am B. is C. are D. /

9. A. It B. It's C. Its D. its

10. A. it B. It's C. Its D. its

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：Bill13岁，他有两个好朋友Jenny和Frank，Jenny和Frank年

龄一样大，都是12岁。还有一只小鸟，名字叫波莉。

（1）句意：我的名字叫比尔。name's是name is的縮写形式，意为"名字是"，故答案为

C。

（2）句意：我13岁了。主语是I时，be动词用am。故答案选B。

（3）句意：一个是女孩。girl是可数名词，以辅音音素开头，其前用表示泛指的a，故答案选A。

（4）句意：她的名字叫珍妮。A. He他，人称代词主格；B. She她，人称代词主格；C. His 他的，形容词性物主代词；D. Her她的，形容词性物主代词。名词的前面要用形容词性物主代词，Jenny是女名，所以用her，故答案选D。

（5）句意：她12岁了。主语是第三人称单数she, 所以be动词用is。故答案选B。

（6）句意：他是弗兰克。A. My我的，形容词性物主代词；B. He他，人称代词主格；C. She她，人称代词主格；D. Her她的，形容词性物主代词。空缺处缺少主语，须用人称代词的主格，Frank是男性，所以用he，故答案选B。

（7）句意：他也是十二岁。A. and 和，而且；B. too 也；C. to不定式符号；D. two二。前面提到珍妮12岁，Frank也是12岁，因此此处填写too，故答案选B。

（8）句意：那是一只鸟。主语that是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案选B。

（9）句意：它的名字叫波莉。It's 是It is的缩写；its意为"它的"，放于句首时，首字母须大写。结合句意可知，故答案选C。

（10）句意：我们都喜欢它。A. it它，宾格；B. It's它是；C. Its它的；D. its它的。like是实义动词，后面用宾格it，故答案选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

13．完形填空

I'm Sherry, I'm a （n） 1 and I'm from New York .I'm 2 . I'm 3 Class 7,Grade 7 .The girl is Mary. 4 is Chinese .She is from Hangzhou, a beautiful 5 .She is 6 years old, too. She 7 in Class 8 are friends. I like China 9 I like Chinese food. My favorite 10 is green ,but Mary likes yellow .

1. A. Chinese B. China C. America D. American

2. A. 13 years old B. 13 year old C. 13 years'old D. 13-year-old

3. A. on B. at C. in D. under

4. A. He B. It C. She D. I

5. A. city B. country C. school D. room

6. A. 13 B. 14 C. 8 D. 9

7. A. is B. are C. aren't D. isn't

8. A. They B. These C. You D. We

9. A. but B. and C. or D. so

10. A. sport B. food C. color D. lesson

【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，雪莉介绍了她和她的朋友玛丽的国籍、年龄、所在

班级以及各自喜欢的颜色等等。

（1）考查名词。句意：我是一个美国人。Chinese“中国人”；China“中国”；America“美国”；American“美国人”。根据“I'm from New York”可知该选D。

（2）考查短语。句意：我是十三岁。表示年龄常用“基数词+ years + old”的形式，所以选A。

（3）考查介词。句意：我在七年级七班。on“在……上”；at“在”；in“在……里”；under“在……下”。表示在几年级几班习惯用介词in，所以选C。

（4）考查人称代词。句意：她是中国人。He“他”；It“它”；She“她”；I“我”。根据上文“The

girl is Mary.”可知该选C。

（5）考查名词。句意：她来自美丽的城市杭州。city“城市”；country“国家”；school“学校”；room“房间”。根据Hangzhou可知该选A。

（6）考查数词。句意：她也是十三岁。联系上文结合副词too可知该选A。

（7）考查动词。句意：她在八班。is 是，适用于第三人称单数；are“是”，适用于第三人称

单数以外的人称；aren't“不是”，适用于第三人称单数以外的人称；isn't“不是”，适用于第

三人称单数。该句主语She是第三人称单数可知该选A。

（8）考查人称代词。句意：我们是朋友。They“他们”；These“这些”；You“你，你们”；

We“我们”。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

（9）考查连词。句意：我喜欢中国，喜欢中国食品。but“但是”；and“和”；or“或者”；

so“所以”。在肯定句中的并列成分通常用and连接，所以选B。

（10）考查名词。句意：我最喜欢的颜色是绿色的，但玛丽喜欢黄色。sport“运动”；food“食品”；color“颜色”；lesson“课”。根据green可知该选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及名词，介词，代词，数词，连词等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在

理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。

14．完形填空

My name is Wu Ping. I usually have two meals 1 day—lunch and dinner at school. I don't have 2 .I 3 lunch at a restaurant. I 4 hamburgers, French fries 5 a banana for 6 .After lunch, I 7 with my friends. And in the evening we have 8 together. For dinner I like an 9 , chicken and salad. After 10 I always have ice cream for dessert（甜点）.

1. A. a B. an C. / D. the

2. A. lunch B. dinner C. breakfast D. meals

3. A. do B. have C. make D. am

4. A. has B. eats C. see D. like

5. A. and B. or C. with D. have

6. A. breakfast B. dinner C. them D. it

7. A. have B. play C. eat D. drinks

8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. them

9. A. egg B. pear C. banana D. apples

10. A. meal B. dinner C. desert D. dessert

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：每天吴萍会在学校吃两顿饭——午饭和晚饭。介绍了她通常两顿饭吃些什么，吃完后通常会做些什么事情。

（1）冠词用法。句意：我通常一天吃两顿饭——在学校吃午饭和晚饭。因为day是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a表示“每一”，故选A。

（2）名词辨析。句意：我不吃早饭。A. lunch午饭；B. dinner晚饭；C. breakfast早饭；D. meals饭。根据I usually have（吃） two meals（餐）a day—lunch and dinner.可知，不在学校吃早饭，故选C。

（3）动词辨析。句意：我在餐馆吃午饭。A. do做；B. have有，吃；C. make制造；D. am是。短语have lunch吃午饭，固定搭配，故选B。

（4）动词辨析。句意：午饭我喜欢汉堡包，炸薯条和香蕉。A. has有；B. eats吃；C. see 看见；D. like喜欢。因为句子的主语是第一人称，所以谓语动词不能用单数，可知此处指午餐喜欢吃什么，不能说午餐看见什么，故选D。

（5）连词辨析。句意：我喜欢在午饭吃汉堡包、炸薯条和香蕉。 A. and和；B. or 或者；C. with 和，介词；D. have有。这里三个并列的名词表示并列关系，句子是肯定句，所以用and，故选A。

（6）名词辨析。句意：我喜欢在午饭吃汉堡包、炸薯条和香蕉。A. breakfast早饭； B. dinner晚饭；C. them它们；D. it它。根据上文这里用代词代替的是lunch，所以应该用单数it，故选D。

（7）动词辨析。句意：午饭后我和我的朋友去玩。A. have有；B. play玩；C. eat 吃；D. drinks喝。短语play with sb.和某人去玩，固定短语，故选B。

（8）名词辨析。句意：我们在一起吃晚饭。A. breakfast早饭；B. lunch午饭； C. dinner晚饭；D. them它们。根据“After lunch,……”可知，午饭后当然是晚饭，故选C。

（9）名词辨析。句意：晚饭我喜欢吃鸡蛋、鸡肉和沙拉。A. egg鸡蛋；B. pear梨；C. banana香蕉；D. apples苹果。因为空格前有an，所以这里应该名词的单数形式，并且是以元音音素开头的单词，故选A。

（10）名词辨析。句意：晚饭后我总是吃冰淇淋作为甜点。A. meal一餐，一顿饭； B. dinner晚餐；C. desert沙漠；D. dessert甜点。根据上句“For dinner I like an……”可知，这里是晚饭后吃冰激凌作为甜点，故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。先跳过空格阅读短文，理解短文大意。然后认真阅读每个句子确定句子中所缺的成分，然后根据上下文的联系和语法知识及固定短语结构，从所给的选项中选出适当的选项放在空格处，然后认真阅读，进行核查，找出正确答案。

15．完形填空

Look at the 1 . It's a picture 2 a classroom. 3 can you see 4 the classroom? I can see 5 desks and chairs in the classroom. Some books are 6 the

desks. What other things can you see? I can see two 7 on the wall. Where are the brooms? They are 8 the door. There is a teacher's desk in the front of the 9 . This is 10 classroom.

1. A. map B. picture C. student D. girl

2. A. of B. in C. or D. at

3. A. Where B. What C. How D. Who

4. A. on B. of C. in D. at

5. A. some B. much C. a D. the

6. A. on B. at C. between D. behind

7. A. maps B. people C. teachers D. CDs

8. A. under B. on C. in D. behind

9. A. desks B. students C. classroom D. teachers

10. A. me B. him C. Lily D. my

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要是介绍了一张教室的照片，描述了教室里的物品摆放。

（1）考查名词辨析。句意：看这张照片。A. map地图；B. picture图片，照片；C. student

学生；D. girl女孩。根据下文可知是说照片。故选B。

（2）考查介词辨析。句意：它是一张教室的图片。A. of……的；表示从属关系；B. in在……

里面；C. or或者；D. at在……上。a picture of...表示……的一张照片。故选A。

（3）考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意：在教室你能看见什么？ A. Where在哪；B. What什么；C. How怎样；D. Who谁。see缺宾语，因此要用what，什么。故选B。

（4）考查介词辨析。句意：在教室你能看见什么？A. on在……上；B. of……的；C. in在……

里面；D. at在……。在教室用介词in。故选C。

（5）考查形容词。句意：在教室里我能看见一些桌子和椅子。A. some一些；B. much许多；C. a一个；D. the那个。some+名词的复数，表示一些……。故选A。

（6）考查介词辨析。句意：一些书在桌子上。A. on在……上；B. at在……；C. between 在……之间；D. behind在……后面。在……上面用介词on，故选A。

（7）考查名词辨析。句意：在墙上我能看见两张地图。A. maps地图；B. people人们；C. teachers老师们；D. CDs。这里是说地图在墙上贴着，故选A。

（8）考查介词。句意：它们在门的后面。A. under在……下面；B. on在……上；C. in在……

里面；D. behind在……后面；这里是说在……的后面。故选D。

（9）考查名词。句意：在教室的前面有一张讲台桌。A. desks桌子；B. students学生；C. classroom教室；D. teachers老师。根据常理可知讲台一般教室的前面。故选C。

（10）考查代词辨析。句意：这是我的教室。这里是介绍作者的教室。A. me我；B. him 他；C. Lily莉莉；D. my我的，故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空，综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文，语法知识，固定搭配等斟酌字句，选出正确选项，确保文章通顺、完整。