新概念二册Lesson 6

He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.
• Ask sb for sth: 向某人索要某物 ask for Eg:He asked his friends for advice. He asked for his friends’ adivce.
In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs • in return (for this) 作为回报，作为交 换 Eg: In return for your help, I invite you to spend
这两次词的区别不是很大，有时可以通用，但是一般表示敲在人身上的某个部位习惯 用knock on 而不是knock at .如: Knock on her head 等。
• • • • • knock down 撞倒；击落；拆除 knock out 敲出(击倒,打破,打落) ,使精疲力竭 knock off 敲掉；击倒；停工 knock over 撞倒;撞翻 knock into 撞上
Look
Lesson 6
Percy Buttons
Listen the tape and as Percy Button? • What did Percy Button ask for?
New Words and Expressions
• I have just moved to a house in Bridige Street 表示地点的介词：at, in, on, to, （at）-表示在小地方，在…..范围，在旁边 Eg: Golden lives at No47, Haibin Road. （in）-表示在大地方, 在….范围内 Eg: Shanghai lies in the east of China. Ben lives in Zhuhai. （on）-表示接壤，毗邻 Eg: Guangdong lies on the south of Hunan. (to)—在范围之外，不接壤 Eg: Janpan is to the east of China.
• Above, over, on/below, under
1.above 指在……上方,不强调是否垂直，与 below相对； 2.over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间，不直 接接触。 3.on表示某物体上面并与之接触。
Eg:
The bird is flying above my head.
• Once a month : once 频率后直接接表示时间 的名词， Eg: Jane wrote to her parents once a week. He goes back to the South once a year. The postman calls once a day.
knock at/knock on
•
Knock on: 敲（门、窗等） 例句与用法: 1. He accidentally knocked on (the pass from Jones). 他非故意犯规, 用手向前击了 （从琼斯传来的）球. 2. Jim sat up when he heard the knock on his bedroom door. 吉姆听到敲寝室门的 声音时便坐了起来。 3. Please do not enter before knocking on the door. 进来前请先敲门。 Knock at: vt. 敲 例句与用法: 1. There was a furious knock at the door. 有人在猛烈地敲门。 2. Did I hear a knock at the door? 是有人敲门吗? 3. Did you hear the knocks at the door? 你听到敲门声了吗
look词组
•
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. look at 看 look for 寻找 look after 照顾，照看 look around/about 四周看， 到处看，仔细考虑 look down on (upon) 看不起，瞧不起---look up to look back 回想，回顾 look forward to 期望 look into 调查 look through 浏览，翻阅 look out 往外看， 小心，注意
He calls at every house in the street once a month.
• • Call常见短语及含义 1．Call at (1).访问（某处）；（2）。（车船等）停靠（某地）。 We called at Mr.Smith yesterday.昨天我们拜访了史密斯先生家。 The train calls at every station.火车每站必停。 2．Call back (1).回电话；（2）。召回，叫回来 The boy had gone but a few steps,when his father called him back.孩子才走几步， 父亲就把他叫了回来。 I’ll call you back in half an hour.半小时后我会给你打电话的。 3．Call for (1).需要，要求（有……）。（2）。去取（sth.）,去接（某人同往某处） He’ll call for the mail on his way home.在回家的路上他要去取邮件。 I’ll call for you at 6 o’clock and we’ll go to the theatre together. The occasion calls for quick action.情况需要采取紧急行动。 4．Call in 找来；请来 As the child’s condition grew worse,the parents called in a doctor.由于孩子的病情恶 化，他父亲请来了一位医生。
Knock off
•
5. 排除，除掉；击败；破坏；消灭： The headmaster is trying to knock off every objection. 校长正努力排除一切反对意见。 to knock off opponents 击败对手
6. 赢得，获得： He knocked off a Nobel prize. 他获得了一项诺贝尔奖。
the weekend with my family. Stand on the head: 倒立
Later a neighbour told me about him
• About:关于….涉及….
Eg: Please tell me about the accident.
He spoke to me about his dog I have read about him
•
Some
1. 表示不确定的人或东西，可接可数或 不可数名词 Eg: She put some books on the desk. I like to put some milk in the coffee.
•
The
1. 如果某个人或物上文已经提过了，下 面则用the Eg: Do you still want the ticket？ 2. 特指某个东西的时候
•
•
1. 打掉，碰掉，敲掉；撞倒；击倒： She accidentally knocked the glass off. 她不小心把玻璃杯碰掉了。 I knocked him off his feet. 我把他打倒在地。 2. [口语]停止工作，休息，下班： All the workers knocked off for lunch at twelve o‘clock. 所有的工人都在12点钟停止工作去吃午饭。 What time do you knock off? 你们什么时候下班? 3. 减掉，降低(价格)；减低(速度)： The shopkeeper agreed to knock 5 pounds off the price. 店主同意把价格降低5镑。 4. 匆促完成；匆忙写出(文章等)，即席做成： I've a few letters to knock off this morning. 今天上午我有几封信要赶出来。 He knocks off a poem. 他即席赋诗。
•
•
•
• 5．Call on (1).访问（sb.）,(2).号召；要求 I called on the director at his office.我到主任的办公室找他。 The Party calls on us to study hard. 党号召我们刻苦学习。
• 6．Call up (1).打电话 (2).使人想起 On reaching there,I’ll call you up.一到那里，我就会给你打电话 的。 The picture calls up scenes of my childhood.这张相片是我想起 了童年的情景 • 7.call off 取消 The meeting has been called off. 会议已经取消。
There is a bridge over the river. He put his watch on the desk. There is a cat under the table. Please write your name below the line.
Yesterday a beggar knocked at the door.
Grammar in use
• A/an, the, some的用法 • a/an 1.表示不确定的某个东西或人的时候，一般后面接的是 可数名词 Eg: He bought a book this afternoon. 2.不可数名词时，则需要由a/an+量词词组 Eg：a piece of cheese, a bottle of water 3. 表示一类事物的性质或状态时. Eg: A tiger is a dangerous animal. Tigers are dangerous