江苏省南通市2020-2021学年高三上学期开学检测英语试题(解析版)
2020-2021学年北京市北外附属外国语学校高三英语上学期期末考试试题及答案解析

2020-2021学年北京市北外附属外国语学校高三英语上学期期末考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThailand is a country with a long and rich history. It is also one of those countries which have many traditions which modern times fortunately have not affected. Thailand is famous for its unique culture. It is well worth noting that Thai culture hasbeen handed down from one generation to the next.Thai Classical DanceThe inspiring culture includes local music and wonderful Thai dances. The dances of course have something to do with its deep-rooted Buddhist religion, fighting arts and beautiful clothing. Thai classical dance performances are generally performed by gracious (高雅的) Thai ladies wearing beautiful Thai local costumes. Most resort (旅游胜地) areas and many hotels frequently offer these Thai culture dance shows for foreign visitors.Thai GreetingThe unique Thai gesture of greeting another person, the wai, is especiallyone of the great aspects of Thai culture. The wai is when a person joins both hands to either head or chest level while bending their head slightly towards his hands. This way of greeting is especially done when a younger person greets an older person and it indicates a sign of respect to their elders. Employees would also wai their managers even if the manager would be younger than themselves.BangkokBangkok is the culture center of Thailand and has been the Thai capital since the end of the eighteenth century. Observing Thai culture in Bangkok can be great experience as the combination of modern times and traditions have created a kind of unique atmosphere. Bangkok offers a package of Thai culture which is shown by numerous beautiful Buddhist temples and many examples of modern Thai architecture.Bangkok National MuseumAnother location in Bangkok where one can enjoy and see Thai culture is at the famed Bangkok national museum, which offers tourists an opportunity to view national treasures and unique Thai art pieces with its culture feature dating back as early as the late sixteenth century.1.Thai classical dance is related to ________.A.its living level and educationB.its history and architectural styleC.its customsD.its religious belief2.In Thailand a worker uses the gesture, the wai , to greet________.A.his close friend.B.a young stranger.C.his younger colleagues.D.his young boss.3.What make Thai culture in Bangkok so unique?A.The long history and fine weather of Bangkok.B.The mixture of the modern culture and traditions.C.A number of beautiful Thai Buddhist templesD.Many examples of modern Thai architecture.BMichele Gentile, an Italian bookseller, is offering free books to children in exchange for plastic bottles to recycle.Michele owns Ex Libris Cafe in Polla,a small town in southern Italy. He said he thought of the recycling program, because he wanted to inspire children in the small town to read and pay attention to the environment.''My goal is to spread the passion and love for books among those people in Italy who do not usually read while at the time helping the environment," Gentile explained.The idea for the initiative (倡议) came after Gentile collaborated with a nearby middle school on an aluminum recycling project. Working together, the schoolchildren and Gentile collected enough cans to purchase books for an entire classroom. His new program too off from there and has already spread into northern Italy: Gentile's hopes his work will continue to make headlines and become a worldwide initiative.The free books come from customers in Gentile's shop who have donated money to purchase a ''suspended" book. The idea comes from a World War II practice in which customers would buy two Coffees: one for themselves and another for the next person in line. Gentile has been using the extra books as part of his recycling initiative, While Gentile's program is a great way to recycle and get kids to read, it also brings awareness to the growing problem of plastic waste. Single-use plastics make up around 26 percent of all the plastics in the world, only 14 percent of which are recycled. Plastics that end up in landfills take around 500 years to decompose (分解),is a major concern for environmentalists.Cutting down on plastic waste is important if we want to better the environment for future generations, and recycling programs like Gentile's book giveaway are a great way to meet that goal.4. What is the purpose of Gentile's book giveaway?A. To sell more coffee and books.B. To attract more customers.C. To collect money for a new project.D. To inspire reading and recycling.5. How did Gentile come up with the idea?A. Working with a school to recycle cans.B. Seeing school kids don't like reading.C. Donating books for a local school.D. Buying a “suspended” book for a child.6. Who pay for the books of the project?A. The local government.B. Gentile himself.C. Some publishers.D. His customers.7. Whichof the following is the best title for the text?A. An Italian's Reading InitiativeB. Recycling Can Get Kids Free BooksC. Michele's Way of Doing BusinessD. A New Way to Deal with Plastic WasteCWhen I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived atHeathrow, London on a gray January morning. Everyone in the family settled quickly into the city except me. Without my beloved beaches and endless blue—sky days, I felt at a loss and out of place. Until I made a discovery.Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing .I loved it. I soon made friends with the local skaters. We spoke our own language. And my favorite: Safe. Safe meant cool. It meant hello. It meant don't worry about it. Once, when trying a certain trick on the beam(横杆), I fell onto the stones, damaging a nerve in my hand, and Toby came over, helping me up: Safe, man. Safe. A few minutes later, when I landed the trick, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting: “Safe! Safe! Safe!” And that's what mattered—landing tricks, being a good skater.When I was 15, my family moved to Washington. I tried skateboarding there, but the locals were far less welcoming. Within a couple of years, I'd given it up.When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself wandering down to Southbank, spending hours there. I've traveled back several times since, most recently this past spring. The day was cold but clear: tourists and Londoners stopped to watch theskaters. Weaving(穿梭)among the kids who rushed by on their boards, I found my way to the beam. Then a rail—thin teenager, in a baggy white T—shirt, skidded(滑)up to the beam. He sat next to me. He seemed not to notice the man next to him. But soon I caughta few of his glances. “I was a local here 20 years ago,” I told him. Then, slowly, he began to nod his head. “Safe, man. Safe.”“Yeah,” I said. “Safe.”8. What can we learn about the author soon after he moved to London?A. He felt disappointed.B. He gave up his hobby.C. He liked the weather there.D. He had disagreements with his family.9. What do the underlined words “Safe! Safe! Safe!” probably mean?A. Be careful!B. Well done!C. No way!D. Don't worry!10. Why did the author like to spend time in Southbank when he returned to London?A. To join the skateboarding.B. To make new friends.C. To learn more tricks.D. To relive his childhood days11. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?A. Children should learn a second language.B. Sport is necessary for children's health.C. Children need a sense of belongingD. Seeing the world is a must for children.DTrue friend from a distant landInternational friends can come in many shapes and sizes. However they arrive on the scene, they are always appreciated, especially in times ofturbulence. Michael Lindsay (1909 — 94) is a case in point.After graduating from the University of Oxford in 1931, Lindsay arrived in China in 1937 on a ship from Canada intending merely to teach economics at Beiping Yenching University, the current Peking University. He traveled with Norman Bethune the Canadian doctor who dedicated his life to medicine in China during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931 — 45).Lindsay left Beijing at the end of 1941, and went to the Communist-led Jinchaji base(晋察冀边区)together with his wife Li Xiaoli, who was a Shanxi local and a former student of his.“Lindsay was inspired by the hard work local Chinesepeople made in fighting against Japanese aggression. After learning that Chinese armies on the frontlines were suffering supply shortages, Lindsay was determined to lend a hand," says Yan Juhai, a retired official from Shanxi's Lyuliang city. "In the Jinchaji base, NieRongzhen( 1899 — 1992), the base's top commander, appointed him to work as the communications expert, where he became a full-time radio technician contributing greatly in communication technology innovation and training," says Yan.In 1944 Lindsay and his wife arrived in Yan'an in Shaanxi province and helped fix its telecommunicationequipment. They stayed for 18 months in Yan'an, and after the victory in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, they decided to return to the United Kingdom to visit their parents.12. Which word in the following can best replace the underlined word?A. peaceB. warC. stressD. sorrow13. Why did Lindsay go to the Communist-led Jinchaji base according to Yan Juhai?A. Because his wife was a Shanxi local.B. Because he was warmly invited by NieRongzhen.C. Because he was touched by Chinese people's effortsD. Because he was more interested in communications.14. What can we learn from the article?A. Lindsay and his wife stayed in China for over 8 years.B. Lindsay's wife was also skilled in communication technology.C. Lindsay was appointed as the communications consultant in Shanxi province.D. Lindsay taught economics in the Jinchaji base besides his work as a radio expert.15. Where is the text probably from?A. a guidebookB. a novelC. a diaryD. a newspaper第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省盐城中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题(含答案解析)

江苏省盐城中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题(含答案解析)高考真题高考模拟高中联考期中试卷期末考试月考试卷学业水平同步练习江苏省盐城中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题(含答案解析)1 70 years ago, the Chinese People’s Volunteers entered the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea as a rapid and effective _______ to the US wild behavior.A. adventureB. struggleC. responseD. contribute【答案解析】 C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:70年前,中国人民志愿军进入朝鲜,作为对美国野蛮行为的快速有效反应。
A. adventure冒险;B. struggle斗争;C. response反应;D. contribute贡献。
由句意可知,中国人民志愿军进入朝鲜,这是对美国野蛮行为的一种反应。
故选C项。
2 Bringing together3 famous directors, the film The Sacrifice, ________ is adapted from true stories, reflected the heroism of our fearless and admirable soldiers.A. thatB. oneC. whatD. which【答案解析】 D【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。
句意:电影《牺牲》汇集了三位著名导演,改编自真实故事,反映了我们英勇无畏、令人钦佩的战士们的英雄气概。
此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是 the film The Sacrifice,指物,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which。
故选D项。
3 My friend sent me a message saying she had got a cold although our ________ plan was to see a film that afternoon.A. materialB. beneficialC. professionalD. original【答案解析】 D【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
2020年12月湖南省三湘名校教育联盟2021届高三年级上学期第二次大联考英语试题(解析版)

绝密★启用前湖南省三湘名校教育联盟2021届高三年级上学期第二次教学质量检测大联考英语试题(解析版)2020年12月注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Reporter and actor.B. Manager and secretary.C. Teacher and student.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: I'd like everyone to hand in the movie report about the Oscar-winning film Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse next Monday.M: Are you going to grade it or is this just for practice?W: I' ll grade it for sure.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman look forward to?A. Meeting her aunt.B. Finishing her work.C. Traveling with the man.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: I can't wait to see my aunt next week! She's always traveling for work, so she hasn't had time to visit us. With her crazy schedule,I'm not sure how long she' ll stay, though.M: Sounds fun!I'm sure you' ll have enough time to catch up.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What subject is the man taking?A. Biology.B. Chemistry.C. Physics.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: I can't believe there's another biology test! There are so many unfamiliar terms!W: At least you aren't taking chemistry like me. So many things to remember! M: Well, I hear physics class is even harder.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Who will be absent from the dinner?A. Vicky.B. Amy.C. Mom.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: I love it when all the family get back together. What's for dinner?。
2020-2021学年新高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册课后练习:Unit 1 Laugh out loud! 单元测评(含解析)

第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Good afternoon.Can I help you,sir?M:Well,I made a reservation last week for this American couple by the name of Benjamin.Here they are.W:A minute,please.Benjamin... Oh,yes,here it is.One double-room for a whole week.Here is the registration card.1.Where are the speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hospital.答案CM:What are you doing?W:Look at me.I look so old!I look as if I were thirty.M:Come on!Stop being so vain.You look great!You are beautiful!2.What is the woman worried about?B.Her looks.C.Her job.答案BM:Good evening,this is your pilot once again.We will be entering a period of turbulence in about five minutes,so I would ask you to return to your seats and fasten your seatbelts.W:John,be quick to come back and sit down.3.What is the man doing?A.Welcoming the passengers on the flight.B.Wishing the passengers a happy travel.答案CW:Hello,you must be new in town.I didn’t see you in the neighbourhood.M:Yes,I did just move in.W:How do you like it here?M:There are many opportunities for people.I know my life will be better here.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.Their neighborhood.B.Their life.答案A5.What kind of transportation does the man prefer?B.Taxi.C.Subway.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年江苏省徐州市泉山区译林版(三起)五年级下册期末测试英语试卷(解析版)

2021-2021第二学期
泉山区小学英语五年级期末学情调研卷
听力局部〔30分〕
一、听录音,选出所听到的内容,听两遍。
〔〕1. A. pretty B. prince C. picture
〔〕2. A. hurtB. neck C. next
〔〕3. A. light B. right C. night
【点睛】
13.—___________ there any orange juice in the fridge? ( )
—No, but there ___________ some oranges.
A.Are; areB.Do; areC.Is; isD.Is; are
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
17.She likes the shoes very much but they___________(not fit) her.
【答案】don’t fit
【解析】
分析】
【详解】句意:她很喜欢这双鞋但是不适合她。根据句意,可知句子为一般现在时,主语they为第三人称复数,否认形式为助动词do的否认形式don't,don't后面接动词原形fit,故答案为don’t fit。
A: What are you doing, Mike? Come and help me wash some ______.
2020-2021学年高三英语上学期期末题型分类冲刺04语法填空(原卷版)

04 语法填空(2021·江西宜春市·高三月考)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A video showing a traffic police officer pretending to be blind being denied permission to get 1.a bus with a guide dog has been drawing public attention and has led to 2.(heat) online discussions about the lack of support 3.care for the visually impaired (视觉障碍人士).4.shown in the video, wearing a blindfold, the officer wasn’t allowed on the bus with 5.guide dog, and was told no dogs are allowed whether they’re guide dogs or not. Some passengers also scolded the officer for making a scene and wasting their time, while the dog appeared very distressed.The guide dog’s owner Gao Zhipeng, who is visually impaired, told media Monday that this 6.(happen) almost every day since he brought Taobao home in 2014, and it is the same when 7.(catch) a cab. And each time they were refused, Taobao would sink into 8.(depress) for days.The guide dog being denied 9.(board) is just the tip of the iceberg, compared to the 10.(vary) difficulties faced by the country’s visually impaired population every day when they leave their home.(2021·广东广州市·高三月考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020-2021学年上师大附中高三第二学期英语周测卷
2020-2021学年上师大附中高三第二学期英语周测卷I. Listening ComprehensionII. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Life SaversWillie the parrot saved the life of two-year-old Hannah Kuusk. The young child (21)_______ (eat) when something got stuck in her throat. Hannah's babysitter. Megan Howard, was in the bathroom at the time. She suddenly heard the bird screaming and making noises with its wings. “Then he started saying 'mama baby' over and over and over again (22) _______ I came out,” Kuusk said. Kuusk saw that Hannah's face was blue. Kuusk was quickly able to remove the food from Hannah's throat, but she says that it is Willie (23) _______ is the real hero. Willie was the one who later received an award for saving Hannah's life!When he was eight weeks old. Buddy the German shepherd came to live with Joe Stalnaker.Stalnaker suffers from seizures—sudden attacks (24) _______ make him unable to move easily.(25) _______ Stalnaker taught his new dog was to bring him the phone when he started to experience a seizure. Stalnaker also trained Buddy (26) _______ (hit) the speed dial button on the phone to call 911. So when Stalnaker had a really bad seizure, Buddy was the one who called for help and began making sounds into the phone. Emergency rescue workers arrived (27) _______ minutes and found Stalnaker. They took him to the hospital where he recovered, Stalnaker later said this about Buddy: "He's my world. He's my friend, no question. He’s always there, and I just hope I can be as good to him as he's been to me."One night, a water pump (28) _______ (power) by gas at the Keesling home began to leak.The family was sleeping. Their cat Winnie, began to push her owners and made loud meowing sounds. It was a crazy meow, almost like “she was screaming”. said Cathy Keesling. Keesling woke up, (29) _______ (feel) sick. It was hard for her to wake up her husband and son because they already breathed in a large amount of gas. But thanks to their heroic cat Winnie. Keesling was able to call 911 and get help before anyone (30) _______ (hurt). The family says that Winnie is the one who saved their lives.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Making the Most of MuseumsNowadays there is an increasing emphasis on the idea of life-long education, that is to say, education that continues through the whole of adulthood. One way in which adults can develop their interest in a new subject is to search the Internet. A potentially much richer way is to wander through a learning environment, such as a science museum, _____31 _____out in a systematic way to introduce visitors to particular subjects. With the help of audiovisual aids, computer-_____32_____ instruction and other devices, a museum can bring a subject alive in ways that compare _____33_____ with a television programme, or a book. The kind of help that museums can give to adults can equally well be given to children, and to teachers whose pupils have come to the museum for specific _____34_____ .At a time when the demand for public accountability has never been greater, it is worth remembering that many museums receive substantial grants towards what is supposed to be stimulating educational _____35_____ for the general public.Museums accepting these grants, yet offering little more than the_____ 36_____ public lecture, or very minimal help to schoolteacher arriving at the museum with their pupils, therefore risk having such financial support severely cut back, or even _____37_____.Why is this done? The idea is that museums should not simply be aiming to be popular and entertaining, they should also be truly _____38_____ learning environments. Given that this is their aim, they should not just spread facts and theories. They should show the visitor exactly what to do with the information provided. Isolated pieces of information, _____39_____ as they may be. do not encourage museum visitors to use their intelligence. For example, if told that some fleas can jump 130 times their own height, visitors simply have no idea of how to apply this _____40_____ unless they are clearly pointed in the right direction.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A. B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.At a time when scientists know more than they ever have before about the inner lives of animals and when concerns about animal rights become large—many experts think that zoos need a major change if they're going to last.To some leaders in the field, the Philadelphia Zoo is the best model out there, but on the other side of the country; a _____41_____ vision of the future is playing out. At Seattle's Woodland Park Zoo, the elephant exhibit, where countless children have watched elephants play, now sits _____42_____ . The zoo, long _____43_____ as a world leader in innovative design, built a $3 million state-of-the-art facility for the species in the 1980s. But in recent years, animal-rights advocates had criticized the exhibit as inhumane for being too small and not _____44_____ the elephants' natural living area. Under pressure from activists following the death of an elephant in 2014, and thanks to new guidelines from the nation's main zoo organization, Woodland Park officials decided to _____45_____ one of its most popular exhibits and place the elephants elsewhere.Nearly two centuries after the first modern zoo opened in London's Regent's Park, the very concept of a place where families can visit and observe animals is being _____46_____ like never before. Across the US and around the world, zoos are finding that balancing the demands of entertainment, education and conservation is increasingly _____47_____. Ethical(伦理的)concerns have been coupled with _____48_____ fears—both for people and for animals—following an incident in May when officials at the Cincinnati Zoo shot and killed a 17-year-old gorilla named Haram be to protect a child who'd fallen into the exhibit. More _____49_____, there's a greater sensitivity to the environmental implications of zoos.Ask a dozen zoo directors why these places should exist today and you'll get a different answer every time. Education, conservation and science all _____50_____. But the _____51_____ answer -cultivating sympathy for animals—is becoming harder to do while providing humane care to these animals.Study after study has shown that many animal species are far smarter and more _____52_____ than previously understood, giving new insights into how they may suffer from anxiety and depression when they are removed from _____53_____. That has forced a difficult existential question: If we acknowledge that creatures suffer when they're trapped, should they be kept in zoos? Not even those who have _____54_____ the cause for more humane exhibits have an answer. "Even the best zoos today are based on captivity and coercion(囚禁与胁迫)”,says Jon Coe, the legendary zoo designer "To me. that's the _____55_____ fault.”41. A. shared B. traditional C. clear D. different42. A. modern B. crowded C. empty D. up-dated43. A. predicted B. criticized C. recognized D. recalled44. A. famous for B. dependent on C. certain about D. reflective of45. A. close B. sustain C. open D. advertise46. A. established B. questioned C. promoted D. accepted47. A. possible B. difficult C. unnatural D. beneficial48. A. culture B. economy C. environment D. safety49. A. broadly B. strangely C. luckily D. amazingly50. A. take in B. get off C. come up D. set out51. A. most common B. most complex C. rarest D. quickest52. A. grateful B. feeling C. disappointing D. annoying53. A. research B. nature C. existence D. shelter54. A. opposed B. located C. advanced D. twisted55. A. fundamental B. manageable C. minimum D. maximumSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)A 27-year-old graphic designer from Oxfordshire in England completed a record-breaking journey across Australia yesterday. It was a 5,800 kilometre journey—and he travelled the whole distance on a skateboard. David Cornthwaite, who started skateboarding less than two years ago, decided on his journey after waking up one morning and realising he hated his job. 'I thought the only thing keeping me going is the skate to and from work. I was looking for something new/ he said. "I saw a Lonely Planet guide to Australia. There was a map on the back. Perth was on one side and Brisbane on the other and I thought, 'that'll do”.He decided to prepare by skateboarding from John O'Groats to Lands End: the two points further apart on the British mainland. That 1,442 kilometre journey, which he finished in June, took just over a month, during which an infected blister (水泡)swelled to the 'size of a tennis ball’. Crossing Australia on a skateboard brough unique challenges. The wind caused by huge road trains, the lorries that thunder across the Outback, was so powerful that he was sometimes blown off his board. Multiple blisters and aching ankles, toes and feet, have kept him in almost constant pain for the last six weeks. ,I feel like an old man. I'm not sure that anyone has ever had this many blisters/ he said. Temperatures of 40cC and above mean that he has used more than a dozen tubes of factor 30 sunscreen. 'There have been moments where I thought "this is ridiculous. I have to rest”,but I never considered giving up.’Skating an average of 50 kilometres a day and hitting speeds of up to 50kph on downhill runs, he left Perth. Western Australia, and skated across the fearsome Nullarbor Plain into South Australia. After reaching Adelaide he made his way to Melbourne and from there to Sydney A support team of seven people trailed from all the way in a four-wheel drive vehicle, which included camping equipment for night shops. The journey has smashed the previous record for a long-distance skateboard, set by an American, Jack Smith, who covered 4,800 kilometres across the US in 2003. David Comthwaite was less than three kilometres from the end of his epic journey when he hit a hole and was thrown off his skateboard, suffering cuts and bruises to his shoulders, knees, hips and elbows. ‘I was only going to 40km at the time, so although it wasn't pretty; it could have been a lot worse,’ he said.56. Why did David Comthwaite decide to skateboard across Australia?A. He wanted to break a world record.B. He was an experienced skateboarderC. He wanted to try something different.D. He was given a guidebook about Australia.51. What made David fall of his skateboard several times in Australia?A. The injuries on his feet.B. The thunderstorms in the Outback.C. The trains that race across the Outback.D. The wind created by huge lorries going past.58. Which of the following statements is true of David while he was on the journey?A. He slept in a tent during the journey.B. He skated at an average speed of 50 kph.C. He thought of giving up the journey halfway.D. He was sunburned due to the misuse of sunscreen.(B)Often enough the craft worker's place of employment in ancient Greece was set in rural isolation. Potter, for instance, found it convenient to locate their workshops near their source of clay, regardless of its relation to the center of settlement. At Corinth and Athens, however, two of the best-known potters' quarters were situated on the cities’ outskirts, and potters and makers of terra-cotta figurines (陶制俑)were also established well within the city of Athens itself Athenian black-figure and red-figure decoration, which emphasized human figures rather than animal images, was adopted between 630 and 530 B.C.: its distinctive color was the result of the skillful adjustments of the kiln’s (窑) temperature during an extended three-stage period. Whether it was the potters or the vase-painters who initiated changes in firing is unclear; the functions of making and decorating were usually divided between them, but neither group can have been so specialized that they did not share in the concerns of the other.The broad use of terra-cotta was such that workers in clay could generally afford to limit . themselves to either decorated ware and housewares like cooking pots and storage jars or building materials. Some sixth-and fifth-century B.C. Athenian pottery establishments are known to have concentrated on a limited range of fine ware, but a rural pottery establishment on the island of Thasos produced many types of pottery and roof tiles too, presumably to meet local demand. Molds were used to create particular effects for some products or to facilitate mass production. There were also a number of poor-quality figurines and painted pots produced in quantity by easy, inexpensive means, as numerous featureless statuettes and unattractive cases testify.60. The passage mainly discusses ancient Greek pottery and its__________.A. unusual materialsB. production techniquesC. similarity to other craftsD. resemblance to earlier pottery61 . Which of the following advantage did terra-cotta have?A. It had a lasting shine on the surface.B. It could be used for many purposes.C. It did not break during the firing process.D. It was less expensive than other available materials.62. Which of the following statements is true of ancient Greek potters and vase painters?A. They seldom produced inferior ware.B. They stuck to their way of producing pieces.C. It is almost impossible to draw a clear line between them.D. It is hard to explain why they didn't make any human images’(C)How does one protect elephants from ivory poachers (象牙偷猎者)in an African reserve the size of a small country? This task typically falls to park rangers who may spend weeks patrolling the bush on foot sometimes lacking basic devices such as radios, tents or even socks. They are largely losing to poachers.To stop the losses, conservationists are increasingly turning to technology. The latest tools include real-time tracking collars, developed by the Kenya-based nonprofit Save the Elephants and currently being used on more than 325 animals in 10 countries--- The organization's researchers wrote algorithms (算法)that use signals from the collars to automatically detect when an animal stops moving (indicating it may be dead), slows down (suggesting it may be injured) or heads toward a danger zone, such as an area known for poaching. Unlike traditional tracking collars, many of which send geographical coordinates infrequently or store them onboard for later retrieval, these devices' real-time feeds enable rangers to react quickly. In several cases, they have led to arrests.The amount of data produced by the new collars quickly became overwhelming, however. So Save the Elephants partnered with Vulcan- a company created by Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen—which engineered an open-source tracking application for iOS and the Web called the Domain Awareness System. The DAS app sends alerts when a potential problem arises—if field sensors pick up on human intruders, for example. It also integrates a wealth of other information, including the positions of nearby rangers, vehicles and aircraft, as well as detected gunshots, camera trap feeds, arrest and crime-scene records, weather, and more.Some of the technologies used in the collars—GPS, onboard data storage, phone or satellite receivers—are found in everyday devices, including smartphones. Yet in this case these tools are being applied in an exceptional way, according to Jake Wall, geospatial science adviser for Save the Elephants. It is the first time all the data that DAS uses have been presented in one neat feed and map, he says.An early version of the program is being tested at four sites in Africa, with a 10-site expansion planned for September. At Lewa Wildlife Conservancy in Kenya, DAS is already seen as a game changer after its launch less than a year ago, says Batian Craig, director of 51 Degrees, a private company that oversees security operations at Lewa.63. The latest tracking collars are different from traditional ones in that __________.A. they can send signals immediatelyB. they withdraw information at any timeC. they can store more information onboardD. they send geographical coordinates infrequently64. Why did Save the Elephants partner with Vulcan?A. It has met with financial problems.B. It hopes to make a big profit in the future.C. It doesn't know how to advance its collar.D. It can't handle the collected data very well.65. What does Batian Craig say about DAS?A. It will make a big difference.B. It was launched in September.C. It will have a new version soon.D. It needs to be tested at more sites.66. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. How Elephants LiveB. Find My ElephantC. Elephant-Friendly AreasD. Elephants VS PoachersSection CDirections: Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Ancient China's Terracotta Army (兵马俑)One of the greatest archaeological(考古的)finds of all time is the Terracotta Army of ancient China. Discovered accidentally in 1974, in Xi'an Province, in China, when local farmers were digging for water, over 8.000 baked clay figures have since been found.__________67__________ Emperor Qin was one of the most important rulers in Chinese history. After becoming emperor of the state of Qin at the age of 13. he conquered six other states over the next 25 years, and became the first emperor of a united China.In Qin's time, the ancient Chinese believed that their "afterlife" was very similar to the life on earth. Consequently, when they died and were buried, objects which would be useful to them in the next life were buried with them. __________ 68__________ In addition, the emperor ordered an army to be built so that his palace would be protected.__________69__________ In ancient China, however, they used a completely different method.A huge production line was established to make the tens of thousands of individual human and animal statues which Emperor Qin demanded. All the different pails of the body such as legs, arms, and heads were made separately and then assembled. The same process was also used for other pieces such as ears, beards, and armour. When the whole figure was completed, it was baked in an oven.The terracotta figures are life-like and life-sized. Each one has a different facial expression and hairstyle, as well as uniforms which indicate their job and rank. Among the figures there are ordinary soldiers, archers, and officers, together with horses. They were discovered arranged in military formation ready to protect the emperor in the afterlife.In 1987, the tomb and army of Emperor Qin were declared a World Heritage site by UNESCO. __________70__________ The Terracotta Army clearly deserves this honour, as nearly two million people from all over the world visit it each year.IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea of the passage and how it is illustrated. Use your own words as far as possible.Common Characteristics of FolktalesMost of us know some very old folktales. People shared these stories orally for years before writing them down. Since people told stories instead of writing them, the stories changed in between places and with each storyteller. Each new storyteller made changes to the stories based on his own traditions and culture. For example, many cultures have stories like the raven tale about how people got light. In these tales, though, the main character is another type of animal.Next the characters in folktales are similar They are usually ordinary characters who do extraordinary things. They usually have only one or two strong characteristics. For instance, thechief in the Raven story is selfish and not very smart. But Raven is very generous—he wants to help people. And he's very clever as he finds a way to get the light . In addition, often the characters in folktales are not people but animals with human qualities. They talk, make plans, and have strong emotions. Small animals such as the popular spider and turtle play this role in West African stories. In summary, the characters of folktales are simple but often clever in achieving their goals. Finally, the plot, or what happens in the folktale, is usually exciting. Most folktales begin with an expression like “a long time ago" and then move very quickly into the story, which starts with a problem. For instance, a strong, bad character often gives a weaker character a task and promises something if he completes the task. The weaker character often uses clever tricks, special skills, or magic to complete the task. In the end of a folktale, the good characters usually win and the bad characters lose. In conclusion, the plot of a folktale is interesting.So, in summary, we know that the tradition of folktales is very old. They are told all over the world, but they share several of the same features, as said above.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.专家认为,野火突然増多有好几个原因。
2020-2021中考英语英语 语法填空试题(含答案)
2020-2021中考英语英语语法填空试题(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work) in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The;works;beautiful;with;teacher;children;eldest;usually;studies;becoming【解析】【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德,住着一个很好的家庭。
2020-2021学年七年级英语上学期期末测试卷03(解析版+原卷版)(福建)
2020-2021学年上学期期末原创卷C卷七年级英语(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)I. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(每小题1分,满分15分)1.—Is this ____ car?—Yes, it’s ____ English car.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; an2.He is father.A.Lily's and Lucy'sB. Lily and Lucy'sC. Lily's and Lucy3.We Chinese people are proud of country.A. weB. usC. our4.Today is Jack's birthday. He is years old now.A. twelfthB. twelveC. the twelfth5..—You’re thirsty(口渴). ____ have a glass of milk?—Good idea.A. Would you likeB. Why notC. Why6.—Xi'an is a very old city.—Sure. It has a history.A. longB. smallC. short7.—The young lady red over there.A. withB. inC. on8.—Bob,you ride a bike?—Yes,I can.A. canB. mayC. need9.—Is this Tom’s bike?—____, I don’t know.A. OKB. GoodC. Sorry10.—Do you like the dress, madam?—Yes. It is very nice and I’ll ____ it.A. thinkB. takeC. want11.I like the clothes. Can I ________.A. try them onB. try on themC. try it on12. —____ does he work?—In a hospital.A. WhatB. HowC. Where13.— What do you do?— _______A. I’m fine, thanks.B. I’m a student.C. I read books.14. —Does Helen speak English ____?—Yes. Her English is very ____.A. well; wellB. well; goodC. good; well15.—Thanks for helping me.—_______A.You’re right.B. Thank you all the same.C.Not at all.II. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
江苏省苏州市2020-2021年上学期期中九年级英语试卷分类汇编:阅读表达(部分答案)
江苏省苏州市2020-2021年上学期期中九年级英语试卷分类汇编阅读表达苏州市姑苏区五校联考2020-2021学年第一学期初三英语期中考试试题第八部分阅读表达(共3小题;73题1分,74题2分,75题3分,满分6分) 请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Where does your food come from? How is it made? These days, many people worry about food safety. But food safety is not a new worry. In1906, Upton Sinclair wrote The Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U.S. started testing food.These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But it's more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels(标签)on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food.Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn't cleaned before carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens, people don't know if their food is safe.As we all know, food is closely related to our daily life. We should take actions to make food safer!73.Who wrote The Jungle? (1分)74.What are the food labels used to do? (2分)75.Is it necessary to pay attention to food safety? Why or why not? (3分)答案:73. Upton Sinclair wrote The Jungle74. The food labels are used to give people important information so that people can make good choices about their food.(意思合理、语法准确均可给分)75.略江苏省张家港市梁丰初中2020-2021学年第一学期期中试卷二、阅读表达(第一题1分;第二题2分;第三题3分)It seems that self-help books are becoming increasingly popular these days. Last year, sales of these books in the UK rose 20 per cent, reaching three million. The Guardian reported.Many of the self-help books are written by famous people or psychologists(心理学家). They teach you how to face problems in your life. But can self-help books really help people with their daily lives? People have different opinions about this. Julie Hall from London is a big fan of self-help books. After reading more than 300 0f them, she sets up her own self-help website. Her site helps women achieve their goals in the business world. "They (self-help books) can give you confidence and motivation(积极性) to do what you want to do, " she said. However, a recent study in Canada might not have the same opinion. Scientists surveyed two groups of people --- one of the groups had read many self-help books, while the other hadn't. They found that people in the first group were more depressed(沮丧的).There is no "quick fix" that can improve people's daily lives. However, it's always good to know that kind of help is ready for people when they need it.65.How many self-help books were sold in the UK last year?66.What does the writer want to tell us by giving the two examples in Paragraph 2?67.Will you read self-help books for help when you face teenage problems? Why or why not?答案:江苏省昆山市太仓市2021届第一学期九年级英语联合测试期中试题八、阅读表达(共3小题,满分6分)Almost everyone has dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small, you may just want to become the best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?"Follow Your Heart" by Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're tat very good at some school subjects or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is trade up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself .You need to decide what is the most important.Without dreams, you won't make up your mind to learn more skills and find new interests. Remember: Always move on with your dreams!78. What's the name of the book by Andrew Mathews?79. What is the best title for the passage?80. Will you have an active mood when you have problems on the mad to your dreams? Why orwhy not?答案:78. Follow Your Heart.79. Always move on with your dreams.80. Yes. Because I have enough confidence to deal with them./ No. Because I don't believe myself.2020-2021学年第一学期苏州新区期中统考九年级英语试卷八、阅读表达(共3小题;73题1分,74题2分,75题3分,满分6分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容回答问题。
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江苏省南通市2020-2021学年第一学期高三年级开学检测
英语试题
2020.08.13
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The man hates to lend his tools to other people.
B. The man hasn’t finished working on the bookshelf.
C. The man lost those tools.
2. What do we know about the man?
A. He doesn’t like his job.
B. He will not give up his job.
C. He has a large family to support.
3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Teachers and students.
C. Headmaster and teachers.
4. Who is worried about gaining weight?
A. The son.
B. Aunt Louise.
C. The mother.
5. Why doesn’t the woman buy the coat?
A. It is expensive.
B. There isn’t her size.
C. She doesn’t like the color.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman probably?
A. A hotel clerk.
B. A house agent
C. A shop assistant.
7. What is the pillow filled with?
A. Cotton. C. Dried flowers. C. A special material. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What kind of skills does the woman not have?
A. Operating computers.
B. Doing business.
C.Typing. 9. Which company did the woman work in? A. A trading company and a trust company. B. A trust company. C. A trading company. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What’s wrong with the woman’s mother?A. She has been sick. B. She misses her family and friends. C. She can’t earn enough to support her family.11. Where does the woman live? A. In America B. In India. C. In Britain. 12. What does the woman plan to do next year? A. Study a new language. B. Travel to India. C. Visit her father’s native country.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How many Economics lectures will the man attend every week?
A. Five times, from Monday to Friday.
B. Two times, on Thursday and Friday.
C. Two times, on Tuesday and Thursday.
14. Why did the man miss the meeting for the new students yesterday?
A. Because he hadn’t received any notice about that meeting.
B. Because he had to attend the group discussion.
C. Because he had to do some part time jobs yesterday.
15. If a student wants to earn the scholarship, what is the required attendance rate?
A. 80%
B. 90%
C. 100%
16. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the conversation?
A. The man is a grade one student in the university.
B. The man has to work after school.
C. The man thinks the time of the lecture is too early.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?
A. One year.
B. Ten years.
C. Eighteen years.
18. What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?
A. It’s comfortable.
B. It’s time-saving.
C. It’s cheap.
19. What is good about living in a small town?
A. It’s safer.
B. It’s healthier.
C. It’s more convenient.
20. What kind of life do the speakers seem to like most?
A. Busy.
B. Colorful.
C. Quiet.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. —Do you think the weather will be fine this spring?
—No, we are fortunate. The weatherman forecasts there will be several sand storms.
A. if
B. as
C. though
D. unless
【答案】D
【详解】考查状语从句。
句意:——你认为今年春天天气会好吗?——不,除非我们很幸运,否则的话今年春天不会有好天气。
天气预报员预测将有几场沙尘暴。
A. if如果;B. as正如;C. though虽然;D. unless 除非。
此处为条件状语从句,根据句意,表示“除非”应用unless。
故选D。
2. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.
A. who; where
B. which; where
C. who; when
D. which; that
【答案】A。