衡水实验中学2018届高三仿真模拟五英语试题(有答案)
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结朿后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在
试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
例：How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15.
B. ￡9.18.
答案是C。
1.Why is the woman sad?
A.She missed a call.
B. She feels homesick.
2.When does the conversation probably take place?
A.At the end of a term.
B. In the middle of a term.
3.What does the woman think of Roger ' s changing jobs? C. ￡9.15.
C. She got hurt when hiking.
C. At the beginning of a term.
A. Understanding.
B. Unexpected.
C. Annoying.
4.W hat are the speakers mainly talking
about?
A.Who to invite to the party.
B. When to send out the invitations.
C. Whether to invite Carla to
the party.
5.W hat is the woman doing?
A. Blaming the man.
B.Dealing with an accident.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/fd7167788.html,plaining about her work.
第二节（共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6.W hat is the probable relationship between the speakers?
7.Why doesn ' t the man join the environmental movement?
A.He doesn ' t know how to join it.
B. He doesn ' t have the time.
C. He doesn ' t care about it.
听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8.What problem does the woman have?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Classmates.
A.She turned the wrong way.
B.She took the wrong exit.
C.She passed her street.
9. Where is the woman going?
A. To Sandusky and Pine.
B. To the post
office.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
C. To the furniture factory.
10. Why is the woman worried?
A. She can ' t change ehaetrin g
habits.
C. Her blood pressure is high.
B. She has gained a lot of weight.
A. Fruit.
B. Vegetables.
12. What can the woman do if she joins the man
C. Hamburgers. s gym?
A. Get advice from the trainers.
B. Have a personal
trainer.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
C. Lose weight quickly.
13. What is the woman
doing?
A. Making a tablecloth.
14. What annoys the woman? B. Taking a shower. C. Getting dressed. B. The man ' s remarks. C. The man ' s health.
15.W hy is the man upset?
A.He didn ' its fhin the extra mechnical work.
B.He is tired of the woman ' s bad temper.
C.He had some trouble in working.
16.H ow does the man make the woman happy?
A.By giving her some money.
B. By inviting her to eat
out.
听第10 段材料，回答第17至20 题。
C. By buying her a present.
17.W hat does the speaker mainly talk about?
C. She always sees the good sides of things. 20. How does the speaker feel in the end?
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
We ate on the go more than ever before. Here are three health apps that can help you better manage your
health when you pursue your dreams.
(1) Doctors On Demand
Doctors On Demand enables you to visit a doctor without ever leaving your home, helping you use a computer, tablet or smart phone to have a doctor video chat with you. The service will help you locate and connect you to
licensed doctors, psychologists, pediatricians ( 儿科医生 ) and more. Fees can be paid with HAS & FSA. It costs $ 40 for 15 minutes with a doctor or $50 for 20 minutes with a psychologist.
(2) Text 4 baby
I ' m a big fan of Text4baby for a few reasons. The free service for pregnant women and new moms works by sending text messages to your smart phone three times a week with information about how to have a healthy pregnancy and baby. And the messages are timed to the pregnant woman ' sd ue date or the baby 'dsa te of birth, sending tips that are relevant to where a mother is in her pregnancy or where a baby is in stages of development. Tips range from breastfeeding to car seat safety to reminders about exercise, nutrition and more. The service combines interactive text messages, an app, video and web content in English and Spanish. Sign up by texting BABY to 511-411 or by downloading the app.
(3) RISE
RISE, an app available on iPhone (coming to Android in 2016), pairs you up with (与绑定 ) a registered dietitian to improve your diet and reach health goals. You share photos of your meals and your exercise for the day
A. Her interest.
B. Her family.
C. Her job.
18. H ow many brothers and sisters does the speaker have? A. 4.
B. 5.
C. 6.
19. W hat do we know about the speaker? A. She majored in psychology.
B. She often comes to her mum for advice.
A. Bored.
B. Satisfied.
C. Excited.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、 B 、
C 和
D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
with your coach, who then looks for areas where you can improve and gives advice, helps you set goals and is there
to pat you on the back virtually （ 虚拟地 ） when you hit a milestone. What ' s also great is that you can text as much as
you want with your dietitian and there is no need to go into an office. Fees for this service range from $9 per month
to $50 a month. There is a free 7-day trial so you can try it out for a week to see if it ' s fit for you. 21. How much will you pay if you have a video chat with your psychologist for an hour using Doctors On Demand? A. $50.
B. $80.
C. $100.
D. $150.
22. We can infer that the author is probably a A. famous pediatrician
C. pregnant woman or new mother 23. What do you know about Text 4 baby? A. It is an app available only on iPhone. B. You can sign up by texting BABY to 511-411. C. People can ' t use Text4baby for free.
D. Text messages are sent in three languages.
54-year-old Abdul has a special job. He has been working as a living statue for over three decades, standing perfectly still for six hours a day and resisting people ' s attempts to make him move or smile, anything tha is a living person.
Abdul, known as “ India S 'tastu e Man, ”has been performing his daily routine ever since 1985, soon after getting a job as a security guard. His boss had recently traveled to the UK, where he was so impressed by the statue-like members of the Royal Guard outside Buckingham Palace that he wanted to do something similar back home. So he had his guards receive three months of training, where they would sit perfectly still for around four hours. They weren ' t allowed to talk or smile, eat, drink, or even shoo away a fly if it sat on their faces. In the end,
Abdul proved the best of the group, so he got the strange job.
Abdul isn 't the only person in the world acting as a living statue, but what makes him special is the fact that he can do it for as long as six hours without even blinking his eyes. Once, a $ 155 prize was put
B. software engineer D. registered
up for anyone who can make him move a muscle. But try as they might, no one has ever succeeded. Actually, Abdul tries to move about as much as he can in his spare time, and only eats healthy home-cooked food, to keep his body in shape. But he claims yoga has been the biggest help. In the 32 years, Abdul has become a celebrity in India and other Asian countries.
Many Bollywood celebrities
Abdul earns about 10,000 rupees （$ 156） a month, which is enough to support his family, but definitely not
enough to encourage his children to follow in his footsteps. It ' s just too stressful and taxing on the body.
“ D
the hardship and health problems, I love my job and I am thankful to people for the love and respect they have showered on me... he says. “ When the time comes, I want to die playing a statue. ”
24.What is Abdul ' s daily routine?
A. Performing as a living statue.
B. Proving to be a living person.
C. Smiling at his customers.
D. Keeping his body in shape.
25. Why could Abdul get the strange job given by his boss?
A. He had his special ambition.
B. He was most familiar with the job.
C. He stood out among the group.
D. He knew the boss more than others.
26. What does Abdul do in his spare time?
A. He eats a lot of snacks.
B. He practices yoga for 12 hours a day.
C. He cooks for his family.
D. He always moves a lot.
27. How does Abdul feel about his job according to the text?
A. It ' s overpaid.
B. It ' s satisfying.
C. It ' s boring.
D. It ' s instructive.
Cycling or even walking in city areas can be a little dangerous, thanks to the fact that one is sharing the road with vehicles that are increasingly getting larger and heavier. A recent study proves that of the 1.27 million people that die in road traffic crashes each year, about half are walkers, motorcyclists and cyclists. Now there may be a
solution that could provide at least some help to protect this helpless group an airbag! ?If you are worried that this safety measure will involve you taking around a heavy package or worse
still, wrapping yourself inside an ugly plastic bag, the bag is fitted not on the human, but on the outside of the vehicle. And, while there are several versions of the idea in the works, the one most recently unveiled （揭露） by Dutch car company TNO, seems to be the most advanced and ready to go into production.
In the works since 2011, the airbag covers only the lower part of the windshield. This will provide the much needed buffer （缓冲） between the person 's head and the pane of glass he/she would otherwise meet.
The chain of events leading to an airbag cause are quite simple---A camera fitted beneath the rear-view mirror monitors the vehicle ' s closeness to a walker or cyclist. Any contact with either one of them sets off the sensors in the
car ' s bumper and quickly blows up the airbag. In addition to that the sensors also set off the car ' s automatic b
reducing the chances if an even worse injury.
In tests conducted using a model, the success of not getting injured after being hit by a car travelling at about 40km/h was about 50-50! While not perfect, it will still result in reducing the number of deaths by a huge amount.
With TNO ready to license its technology to car makers and many more companies trying to develop similar concepts, we would not be surprised if outer airbags become a standard feature in every car pretty soon. 28. Why does the airbag cover the lower part of the windshield? A. To protect the windshield from being destroyed. B. To make the vehicle look beautiful. C. To reduce the weight of walkers.
29. The fourth paragraph is mainly about .
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Airbags are a new standard feature in cars.
B. Airbags are much safer for drivers now.
C. Airbags are practical for walkers and cyclists.
D. Airbags are a solution to higher car accident rates.
D
As any plane passenger will confirm, a crying baby is almost impossible to ignore, no matter how hard you try.
Now scientists believe they may have worked out why. A baby ' s cry pulls at th 扣e h 人e 心art 弦
stri)n gins a( way
while other cries don ' t, researchers found.
Researchers found that a baby ' tsri gcgrye rc au n ique emotional responses in the brain, making it
impossible
for us to ignore them---whether we are parents or not. Other types of cries, including calls of animals in great pain, fail to get the same response--- suggesting the brain is programmed to respond specifically to a baby
's c
D. To prevent people
's headg c orans t h ien glass.
A. how the airbag works C. why the airbag is safe
30. T he writer thinks the airbag of TNO
A. perfect
B.
B. where the airbag is fixed D. what the airbag is made up of
C. expensive
D.
useless
A team of Oxford University scientists scanned the brains of 28 men and women as they listened to a variety of calls and cries. After 100 milliseconds, two parts of the brain that respond to emotion lit up. Their response to a baby ' s cry was particularly strong. The response was seen in both men and wome-neven if they had no children.
Researcher Dr, Christine Parsons said, “ You migehnt rsehaodu tlhda jtu smt notice a baby and step over it and
not see it, but it 'nso t true. There is a special processing in men and women, which makes sense from an evolutionary view that both men and women would be responding to these cries, ” Thpele s wtuhdoy involved pe
were not parents, yet they are all responding quickly to these particular cries so this might be a fundamental response present in all of us regardless of parental status.
Researcher Katie Young said it may take a bit longer for someone to recogniz e their own child ' s cries because
they need to do more -“graf ine d analysis ” . The team had previously found that our reactions speed up when we
hear a baby crying. Adults performed better on computer games when they were played the sound of a baby crying than after they heard recordings of adults crying or high-pitched （高音的） birdsong. The findings could help shed light on post-natal （产后的） depression---where mothers struggle to bond with their newborn---by showing how a healthy brain responds to a baby ries. ' s c
32.A baby ' s cry is difficult to ignore because it .
A. keeps on crying
B. cries harder than adults
C. causes people great pain
D. makes people feel strong emotions
33.The underlined word “ trigger ” in Paragraph 2 probably mea‘ns‘“
A. remove
B. avoid
C. cause
D. cure
34.What may Christine Parsons agree to?
A. Almost everyone makes certain response to a baby ' s cries.
B. A crying baby makes no sense to people without children.
C.Men pay less attention to a crying baby than women.
D.Parents can hardly recognize their own babies ' cry.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/fd7167788.html,puter games are mentioned in the text to show .
A. players ' different reactions to a crying baby
B.baby ' s crying contributes to quicker reactions
C.the influence of baby ' s and adtu'l s crying on performance
D.it ' s hard to keep one ' s concentration with a crying baby nearby
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Last week the electricity in my flat went out. I had just got home from work and was happily making my tea, when all of a sudden I was surrounded by complete darkness. I tried to fix it but failed. I had to wait
for an electrician to come in the morning. 36
I sat down to eat my half - cooked dinner. And then
t really sure what to do. M ye vtyepniicnagl is spent I wasn
watching the TV and looking through social media. 37 So for me
it was an early night. And I couldn ' t help but
think, do we rely too much on electricity? That night, losing our electricity felt like losing a basic necessity. As basic as running water. 38 I use electricity all the lime, even when it ' s not really necessary.
39 . It contributes to global warming. It is harming our environment and we need to do what we can to
stop
it. Not only that, but if we continue to use the same large amount of energy we will soon run out.
So, shouldn ' t we start preparing for it now?u tCting back on our use of electricity would make losing it easier, and also save energy resources so that they could last for longer. 40 And if everyone does the same, we can
make a big difference.
A. Tonight this wasn ' t possible.
B.Obviously, we can surv'iv t e without it.
C.Our over-use of electricity is a big problem.
D.This left me a whole night without any electricity.
E.Electricity brings us convenience and trouble.
F.But really, we ' ve grown to take electricity for granted.
G.I know for sure that I could cut down on my use of electricity.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）
第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A 、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“I have a letter for you, ” my friend Kirsten told me on the phone. “I t hI inwka sit 41' s, from your
since my mother had been 42 for seven years.
A few weeks later Kirsten handed me the 43 dated Aug. 30, 2002. Aground then I was preparing for my
pilot course ' s final exam at th4e4 school. The students finished the training on 45 days.
I was the first to 46 . My mother ' s letter 47 after I left. Kirsten picked it up from my mail-box, to keep 48 she next saw me. 49 , a few days later, when it was her turn to leave, she 50 the letter among the piles of papers she 51 packed into boxes. It 52 there for a decade, during which my mother died. In 2013, when Kirsten 53 some dusty belongings from her flying school days, she 54 the letter.
It 's been two years since Kirsten gave me the letter which I've carried on my long flights. But I haven ' t 55 it yet. When I told some friends this, they 56 their heads. They said they wouldn ' t have been able to wait a
second. Of course, I 57 -How could I not? -about her 58 in the envelope. Surely, I think, she had written
to wish me luck, ask about my life and tell me the news from 59 to make me at case. However, for now it
60 to look at her handwriting on the envelope, and to remember that until I open it, I know I more.
41. A. delighted B. confused C. terrified D. moved
42. A. back B. lost C. dead D. sick
43. A. envelope B. package C. ticket D. stamp
44. A. art B. sports C. flight D. military
45. A. blessed B. hard C. particular D. different
46. A. flee B. leave C. abandon D. escape
47. A. landed B. returned C. disappeared D. delivered
48. A. until B. when C. unless D. after
49. A. Surely B. Thankfully C. Doubtfully
D. Unfortunately
50. A. removed B. misplaced C. hid D. unfolded
51. A. slowly B. seriously C. hurriedly D. carefully
52. A. appeared B. stood C. settled D. remained
53. A. sorted through B. set down C. put down
D. got through
54. A. posted B. recalled C. found D. addressed
55. A. received B. opened C. touched D. replied
56. A. nodded B. lifted C. shook D. lowered
57. A. complain B. inquire C. worry D. wonder
58. A. words B. interests C. puzzle D. secret
59. A. network B. abroad C. papers D. home
60. A. appropriate B. enough C. foolish D. polite
第II 卷
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）
第二节（共10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共15 分）阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号中单词的正确形式。
Saint Patrick 'Dasy is a major holiday in Ireland, but the rest of the world has influenced its celebration as much as the Irish 61 （they）. Most Americans think of Saint Patrick 'Dasy as a big party 62
' ll hea
（center）
63 （origin） in Ireland were religious, says Mike Cronin, a
around drinking alcohol. But its
professor of Irish history with Boston College of Massachusetts.
Saint Patrick lived in Ireland more than 2,000 years ago. He is 64 （wide） considered to have established Christianity in the country. The Church decided to honor him with a holy day. March 17, the date of his death, 65 （choose） in the 171h century.
St. Patrick is believed 66 （serve） in Ireland as a Catholic Bishop （主教）. The average Irish person honored March 17 quietly. 67 （attend） church services was the main activity. In fact, most businesses that served alcohol would close in honor 68 the day. In the early 1900s, Ireland ' s government made St. Patrick Day 69 official holiday. By the 1960s, towns across Ireland started celebrating the holiday with parades and music.
In Ireland today, Si. Patrick ' s Day is a-d faoyu rpublic celebration 70 includes parades, music, food, and
games.
第四部分写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分35 分）
第一节短文改错（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Recently, as the development of the Internet, there is a kind of language calling the Web Language. The other day our class have a discussion about if we should welcome the Web Language. Forty percent of students think it ridiculous. In their opinions, it does no good to helping people communicating, nor is it useful for learning English Besides, it ' ll make Chinese more standa rfdin,ally ruining our mother tongue. However, 60% of our class are fond of it. They think it simple, convenient and helpful in expressing them. Personally, I think it ' s not a good habit to use the
Web Language.It may be popular, but you may also make yourself be misunderstood. 书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）（满分25 分）
假如你是光明中学的学生主席，你校最近成立了一个英语演讲社团，打算面向全校招募会员。请你以学生会的名义根据以下内容用英语写一则招募启事。内容包括：
1.招募条件：热爱演讲，年级不限；
2.简要说明加入社团的好处并呼吁大家参加；
3.报名方式：扫描二维码并填写表格。注意： 1.词数：100 左右；
2. 标题和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
参考词汇：招募recruit 扫描二维码scan the QR code Members Wanted
Student Union
河北省衡水中学2018 届高三仿真模拟五
英语试题答案
第一部分听力（每题15 分）
CBABC BABAC ABACB ACCBC
第二部分阅读理解（每题 2 分）
DCB ACDB DABC DCAB DAFCG
完形填空
BCACD BAADB CDACB CDADB
第三部分英语知识运用（每题 1.5 分）
61. themselves 62. centered 63. origins 64. widely 65. was chosen
66. to have served 67. Attending 68. of 69. an 70. that/which
第四部分写作
第一节短文改错（每题 1 分）
Recently, as the development of the Internet, there is a kind of language calling the Web Language. The other with called
day our class have a discussion about if we should welcome the Web Language. Forty percent of ∧ students think it ridiculous. In their opinions, it does no good to helping people communicating, nor is it useful
for learning English
had whether the
opinion communicate Besides, it ' ll make Chinesmeo re standard, finally ruining our
mother tongue. However, 60% of our class are fond of less
it. They think it simple, convenient and helpful in expressing them. Personally, I think it ' s not a good habit to use the
themselves
Web Language.It may be popular, but you may also make yourself be misunderstood.
删除be 书面表达（共25 分）
One Possible version:
Members Wanted
An English speech association has been set up in our school. Now, we are recruiting members. If you are enthusiastic about English speech, please join us.
By participating in our well-organized activities, you will harvest a lot. To begin with, you can develop good communication skills and make a lot of friends here. What ' s more, not only can you acq sukirilels m aanndy speech
become a persuasive speaker but also you can improve your spoken English. So join us and show the best of you to the world with your voice.
Students of all grades are welcome. If interested, please scan the QR code and fill in the application form.
Don' t hesitate to take part in it!
Student Union