九年级英语上册单词巧记+句型语法剖析(Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to)

九年级上册单词巧记+句型语法剖析

Unit 6I like music that I can dance to

三点剖析

单词·巧记·典句·考点

【巧记提示】 p+refer(涉及)

【经典例句】 I prefer reading at home to seeing such a boring movie outside.

我宁愿在家看书,也不愿意看这么一部无聊的电影。

【考点聚焦】 1）掌握固定用法prefer A to B、A与B相比较,比较喜欢A。如：

I prefer English to Chinese.

英语与汉语相比,我比较喜欢英语。

2）prefer doing A to doing B,A与B相比,比较喜欢做A。如：

I prefer swimming to running.

我喜欢游泳而不喜欢跑步。

3）prefer to do A rather than do B，A与B相比,比较喜欢做A。

4）词组prefer not to do意为“不愿意做……”。

Life is not all beer and skittles.人生并不全是吃喝玩乐。

【经典例句】Be gentle when you brush the baby s hair.

给婴儿梳头时要轻轻的。

【考点聚焦】其副词为gently。如：

As a nurse,you must treat patients gently.

作为一个护士,你必须温柔的对待病人。

【巧记提示】 dis-（否定前缀）+like（喜欢）

【经典例句】 I dislike getting up early.我不喜欢早起。

【考点聚焦】 1）掌握词组dislike to do（doing）sth.不喜欢做某事。

2）固定搭配get oneself disliked 使某人不被别人喜欢。

3）dislike可作名词,意为“厌恶的之物”,是可数的。

【活学活用】 1.（2010西宁模拟）He dislikded .

https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe15506322.html,ugh at

https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe15506322.html,ughing at

C.be laughed

D.being laughed at

答案：D

【巧记提示】 hear（听）+t

【经典例句】 When a man’s heart stops beating,he dies.当一个人的心脏停止跳动时,他就死了。

我的记忆卡

与heart 相关的词组

have one’s heart in sth.对某物有兴趣

with all one’s heart全心地……

set one’s heart in doing sth.专心的做某事

learn by hear熟记……

give sb.a hearty welcome热烈的迎接某人

【巧记提示】 late(adj.晚的)+-st(最高级)

【经典例句】 The latest new is surprising.最新的消息令人吃惊。【考点聚焦】 1）late表示时间晚多少。如：

The train was 4 minutes late.

火车晚了4分钟。

2）掌握词组at （the） latest,表示“最迟”。如：

Be here on Monday at the latest.

最迟星期一到这儿。

【活学活用】 2.选择最佳答案填空

1)You are five minutes .

https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe15506322.html,ter

https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe15506322.html,test

https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe15506322.html,te

D.the latest

2)Have you got sports news?

https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe15506322.html,ter

https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe15506322.html,test

https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe15506322.html,te

D.the latest

答案：1） C2） D

【巧记提示】 in（里面）+te+rest（休息）

【经典例句】 Can I interest you in this question我可以请你注意这个问题吗？

【考点聚焦】 1）作动词，意为“引起……注意”。如：

This question interested me a lot.

这个问题引起了我很大的兴趣；

2)作名词是“兴趣”的意思,不可数名词。feel a great interest in sth.表示对某事怀有极大的兴趣。take no interest in对……没有兴趣；

【活学活用】 3.用interest,interesting和 interested填空

I take no in science books.I am only in story books

答案：interest,interested,interesting

【巧记提示】 what（什么）+ever （曾经）

【经典例句】 Whenever you go,whatever you do,I’ll be right here waiting for you.

无论你什么时候走,无论你做什么,我都会在这儿等你。

【考点聚焦】 whatever 相当于no matter what。

【巧记提示】 su+it(它)

【经典例句】 The skirt suits you down to the ground.这条裙子非常适合你。

【考点聚焦】固定搭配：a suit of 一套,a man’s suit 男子套装

【巧记提示】 taste(品尝)→waste(浪费)

【经典例句】 It smells good but tastes bad.

它闻起来很好,但尝起来很差。

【考点聚焦】 1）taste 后直接加形容词。如：

The dish tastes delicious.

这道菜尝起来很可口。

2）taste like 后加名词。如：

It tastes like oranges.

它尝起来像橘子。

3）词组taste for是“喜爱……”的意思。如：

He has a taste for French cigarettes.

他偏爱法国香烟。

【活学活用】 4.下面的每一句话中,都有一处错误,请找出并改正

1）He looked the man that I first met at your home.

2）The dish tastes like delicious.

答案：1）looked后加like2）去掉like

【巧记提示】 in （在）+crease（折,弄皱）

【经典例句】 Our difficulties are increasing.

我们的困难在增加。

【考点聚焦】 1）掌握词组increase by 以……数字增长。如：

The population has increased by 200 000.

人口已增加了20万。

2）形容词increasing意思为“正在增长的”。如：

The increasing population is a great challenge of the word today.

正在增长的人口问题是当今世界的一大挑战。

3）increase还可以作名词,意为“增加；增长”。如：

There is a slow increase in population in developed countries.

发达国家的人口增长得很慢。

短语·巧记·典句·考点

to be honest 老实说；说实在的

【经典例句】To be honest,that’s all the money I have.

说实话,那就是我所有的钱。

【考点聚焦】 honest的副词是honestly。如：

You must tell me the truth honestly.

你必须诚实的告诉我真相。

be sure 确定；确信

【经典例句】Be sure to write and tell me all the news.

一定要记得给我写信,告诉我所有的消息。

我的记忆卡

be （feel）sure of 对……确信

be sure to do 一定要做某事

make sure that...确保……;确定……

take sb.over to 从一个地方送某人到另一个地方

【经典例句】 Mr White took me over to that island in his boat.

怀特先生用他的小船把我带到那个岛上。

【考点聚焦】固定搭配：take sth.over from sb.从某人手里接管某物。如：

In 1945,we Chinese took Taiwan over from Japanese.

1945年,我们中国人从日本人手里接管台湾。

keep healthy 保持健康

【经典例句】 In order to keep healthy,he keeps jogging every day.

为了保持健康,他坚持每天慢跑。

【考点聚焦】 keep in good health,keep fit和 stay healthy 都表示“保持健康”。

stay away from 远离

【经典例句】 You must stay away from computer games.

你必须远离电脑游戏。

【考点聚焦】 1）词组stay out 是“待在外面”的意思。如：

Don’ stay out for too long.不要在外面待太长的时间。

2）词组 stay up是“熬夜”的意思。

I stay up reading until midnight.

我熬夜读书,直到午夜。

句子·剖析·拓展

I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢我能够跟着起舞的音乐。【剖析】 1）这是一个定语从句。关系代词that可以用which替换。也可以省略。

2)dance to连用表示“跟着舞曲跳”。

【拓展】当先行词指物的时候,关系代词还可以用which。指人的时候用who。Over the years,we’ve seen musical groups with pretty

strange names come and go.

这些年我们看到了很多有着奇特名字乐团的兴亡。

【剖析】 1）句子的主体是一个宾语从句,主句为we’ve seen,从句为musical groups with pretty strange names come and go。

2）with strange names 介词短语作定语。

【拓展】由with构成的主语,真正的主语的是with 以前的名词。后面动词的变化与前面的名词保持一致。

I’m not sure what to expect because I’ve never seen an Indian film.

我不敢确定能期望什么,因为我从没有看过印度电影。

【剖析】 1）这是一个含有不定式作宾语的状语从句,主句是I’m not sure,宾语是what to expect。

2）because I’ve never seen an Indian film是原因状语从句。【拓展】不定式作宾语还可以跟其他的疑问代词连用。

But I prefer not to eat too much food that is fried,like French fries.

但我不喜欢吃太多的油炸食物,像炸薯条。

【剖析】 1）可以从从两部分理解这句话,第一部分But I prefer not to eat too much food that is fried是一个定语从句。先行词是food,关系代词是that。

2）like French fries介词短语,表示列举。

【拓展】 such as 也可表示列举。

语法·剖析

定语从句

在句中作定语,修饰句中的某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后,引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词和关系副词。

下面是关系代词who,whom,that和which的用法。

who和whom 修饰人

Do you know the girl who is singing?

你认识那个正在唱歌的女孩吗？

He is the child whom (who）we are looking for.

他就是那个我们正在找的孩子。

注：上面例句中,关系代词who在从句中作主语,先行词是the girl。关系代词whom在从句中作宾语,先行词是the child,此时英语口语中常用who代替whom。

which 代表事物

This is the computer which I want to buy.

这就是我想要买的那台电脑。

My mother told me a story which moved me deeply.

我的妈妈告诉了我一个故事,这个故事深深地打动了我。

注：上面例句中,关系代词which在从句中分别作宾语,主语,先行词分别是the computer,a story。

that 代表人和事物

He did lots of work that was important.

他做了很多重要的工作。

He is the man that can help you.

他就是那个能帮你的人。

注：that既可代表人也可代表物。在第一句中指物,在第二句中指人。

特别提示：

1)代表人时who比that用的多一些,在代表事物时,that比which用的多一些,在带anything,all,much,the same,the only,the very,the first （https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe15506322.html,st）等词的句子中,多用that,不用which。如：

Tom never took anything that didn’t belong to him.汤姆从来不拿不属于他的东西。

All is fish that comes to net.进网的都是鱼。

2)当先行词是人和物时,既不能用who（m）,也不能用which,要用that。如：The bus ran over a student and his dog that were just crossing the street。

公共汽车压死一个正在横穿马路的工人和他的狗。

典题精讲

例1(2010北京海淀模拟) I like to live in a house is big and bright.

A.that

B.who

C.how

D.why

思路解析：本题考查定语从句关系连词的选用。题中的先行词是a house,当先行词是物时，关系代词可用that或which,所以选A。

例2（2010天津模拟）The young lady we met yesterday is our new maths teacher.

A.what

B.whose

C.whom

D.which

思路解析：本句是一个含定语从句的主从复合句，定语从句的先行词是the young lady,则其关系代词应用指人的who(m)或that,所以本题选C。

例3 （2010武汉课教模拟）Can you describe ?

A.what your friend is like

B.how your friend is like

C.what does your friend look like

D.how your friend looks like

思路解析：本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句中使用陈述句语序，且连接词what 作介词like的逻辑宾语，符合要求的选项为A项。考生易受汉语表述习惯“你的朋友长得怎么样？”的影响，而吴选B项或D项。

绿色通道：too many,too much和much too的区别。要分清这三个词组,关键看最后的单词,too many看many,many修饰可数名词复数,too many 也是修饰可数名词复数；too much看much,much修饰不可数名词,too much 也是修饰不可数名词；much too看too,too修饰形容词、副词,所以much too 修饰形容词、副词。像这样的词组还有how many,how much。例2 Do you know the man Tom?

A.call

B.calling

C.called

D.to call

思路解析：the man 与call是被动关系,所以用过去分词表示被动，意思是“被人叫做Tom的人”。答案：C

黑色陷井：本题学生容易在calling 与to call上出错,很多同学看见calling就想起了现在分词短语作状语,却忽视了被动的关系；选to call是觉得该用不定式连接两个动词。

绿色通道：原题中的called还可以用named 来代替。如：The man named Peter is my uncle.那个叫彼得的人是我的叔叔。

例3 He is the only man has this book.

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom

思路解析：定语从句中,先行词为人,关系代词可以用who也可以用that,但是,先行

词被the only/the very/the same 修饰时,关系代词只能用that。答案：

原创题

看下面的的文章,回答下面的问题。

In China,more and more middle school students are getting

shorter sleeping time than before.Most students sleep less

than nine hours every night,because they have much homework to do.Some homework is given by their teachers,and some by their parents.Also,some students

don’t know how to save time.They are not

careful enough while they do their homework,so it takes

them a lot of time.Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games.They stay up (熬

夜）very late.Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or

by bike.It can be a long way from home to school.

This has also caused another problem,more and more students don’t prefer their school any longer.

Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine

hours of sleep every night for their health.For children,we

should make best use of our time When we have enough

time for sleeping,we will find it much better for both our

study and health.

Do you have enough sleep everyday?

What do you think of your homework?

翻译下列短语

1.careful enough

2.spend too much time watching TV

3.don’t prefer their schoolwork any longer

4.cut down some of the homework

5.make best use of our time

答案：

1.足够仔细

2.看电视花了太多的时间

3.再也不喜欢他们的学业了

4.减少一些作业

5.充分利用我们的时间

巧学法园地

巧记以o结尾的名词变复数

两人两菜一枝烟

注：两人指的是negro黑人,hero英雄,

两菜指的是tomato西红柿,potato土豆,

一枝烟,是说tobacco烟草,

这些词变复数时要加是-es,其余以o结尾的加-s。

初三英语词汇运用

初三英语词汇运用： 1. ______（看）TV too much is bad for your eyes. 2. Could you tell us the differences______（两者之间）these two styles of music? 3. There are many __ (老鼠) in the room. 4．He couldn’t fall asleep because he _______(咳嗽) a lot. 5. The angry boy left the room without saying _______(再见) to us. 6.Yesterday he ________(选择) a scarf for his mother. 7 .The 2008 Olympic games will be held in Beijing --- the______(首都) of China. 8. We’ll have a game ___________(与…对抗) Class 7 9. Do you like _________ (收集)stamps in your free time? 10．Have you got a ________(门票) for the soccer ball match? 11. Hamsters are sometimes ________(吵闹的)at night. 12. There are several boys playing soccer on the ____________(操场) 13.I had an unusual __________(经历)that day. 14 It’s impolite to read a _________(私人的) letter without permission. 15 It’s dangerous to____________(横穿) the road without looking both ways. 16.From the _________(窗户), we can see many teachers doing exercise on the first floor. 17.He was so excited to hear the good news that he ________(跳)and sang happily 18．The girl was __________(幸运的) to win first prize. 19．As soon as I got home, mother_________(给) a hug 20. Last week Jack _______(不及格) the math test. 二、选择题： ( )1. My grandma didn’t go to sleep I got back home. A. where B. until C. as soon as D. while ( )2. —I have got a bad cold. I feel terrible. — A.All right. B. Is that so? C. Sorry to hear that. D. I’m afraid so. ( )3. I him to go there with me. A. wish B. hope C. think D. let ( )4. —Now the air in our hometown is even than it was before. —So we must do something to stop it. A. better B. dirty C. more better D. worse ( )5. He less time reading stories about film stars than before. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays ( )6. My watch is broken. I want to know how to make it . A. work B. to work C. walk D. to walk ( )7. China is very the Great Wall and pandas. A. famous as B. famous for C. ready to D. ready for ( )8. —Can you see ? —No. Let’s go and have a look. Maybe we can help them. A. what was happening there B. what are they doing there C. what are they talking there D. what is happening there ( )9. I asked Lily for paper, but she didn’t have . A. any; some B. any; any C. some; any D. some; some ( )10.—Will you please bring me some orange, Lucy? —. A. That’s right B. All right C. That’s all D. No matter ( )11. the word in the dictionary, and you’ll get the meaning by yourselve. A. Look at B. Look up C. Look for D. Look over ( )12. There a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. has been ( )13.—I’m sorry for what I said. —. A. With pleasure B. It’s right C. It’s too bad D. Forget it ( )14. —Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. —Really? Where he . A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. does; go ( )15. There are about two students in the newly built school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )16. —Here’s coffee and tea. You may have . —Thanks. A. either B. each C. one D. it ( )17.—Whose picture is better, Jack’s or Tom’s? —Both of them are good. I think Jack draws Tom. A. as good as B. as well as C. better than D. worse than ( )18. I was drawing a horse the teacher came in. A. while B. as C. when D. the moment ( )19. Again and again the doctor the crying girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her. A. looked over B. looked after C. looked for D. looked out ( )20.—Have you mended your shoes, Bob? —Yes, I them twenty minutes ago. A. have mended B. mend C. had mended D. mended ( )21.—Is Runyang Bridge open to the public yet? —Yes. It for almost one and a half months. A. has opened B. has being opened C. has been open D. was open ( )22.—You are leaving your school. How do you like it? —Very much, of course, I this school since I moved here. A. came to B. have gone to C. have been at D. have been to ( )23.My cousin read a history book. . A. So John does B. So did John C. So does John D. So John did ( )24.—Jimmy, your books are everywhere on your desk. —Oh, sorry. I’ll right now. A. put them away B. put them up C. put them on D. put them down ( )25.It rained heavily this morning, but of my classmates were away from school. A. neither B. none C. all D. both ( )26.—The windows are broken and need to be repaired. —I think so. They can hardly the cold now. A. keep out B. give out C. take out D. put out

新人教版九年级英语词汇表

Unit 1 textbook n. 教科书；课本conversation n. 交谈；谈话aloud adv. 大声地；出声地pronunciation n. 发音；读音sentence /sentns/ n.句子patient adj.有耐心的n.病人expression n. 表达（方式）；表示discover v. 发现；发觉secret n. 秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的；保密的fall in love with 爱上；与??相爱grammar /gr{m(r)/ n.语法repeat v.重复；重做note n.笔记；记录v. 注意；指出pal n. 朋友；伙伴pattern n. 模式；方式physics n. 物理；物理学chemistry n.化学partner n. 搭档；同伴pronounce v.发音increase v. 增加；增长speed n. 速度ability n.能力；才能brain n. 大脑active /{ktIv/ adj. 活跃的；积极的attention /tenSn/ n. 注意；关注pay attention to 注意；关注connect /knekt/ v. （使）连接；与??有联系connect …with 把??和??连接或联系起来overnight /Uv(r)naIt/ adv. 一夜之间；在夜间review /rIvju:/ v. & n. 回顾；复习knowledge n. 知识；学问wisely /waIzli/ adv. 明智地；聪明地Annie /安妮（女名）Alexander Graham Bell 亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔 Unit 2 lantern n. 灯笼stranger n. 陌生人relative n.亲属；亲戚put on 增加（体重）；发胖poundn.磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）folk adj.民间的；民俗的goddess , n. 女神steal v.(stole , stolen偷；窃取lay v. (laid , laid) 放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）lay out 摆开；布置dessert n. （饭后）甜点；甜食garden n. 花园；园子admire v. 欣赏；仰慕tie n. 领带v. 捆；束haunted adj.有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的ghost /gUst/ n. 鬼；鬼魂trick n. 花招；把戏treat n. 款待；招待v.招待；请（客）spider n. 蜘蛛Christmas n. 圣诞节fool n. 蠢人；傻瓜v. 愚弄adj. 愚蠢的lie v. (lay , lain ) 平躺；处于novel n. （长篇）小说eve n. （尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜dead adj. 死的；失去生命的business n. 生意；商业punish v. 处罚；惩罚warn v. 警告；告诫present n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的 nobody , pron. 没有人warmth n. 温暖；暖和spread v. 传播；展开n.蔓延；传播 Macao 澳门Chiang Mai 清迈（泰国城市）Halloween 万圣节前夕St. Valentine’s Day 情人节 Clara 克拉拉（女名）Santa Claus 圣诞老人Charles 查尔斯·狄更斯（英国作家）Scrooge斯克鲁奇n. （非正式）吝啬鬼Jacob 雅各布·马利 Unit 3 restroom /restru:m/ n. （美）洗手间；公共厕所stamp /st{mp/ n. 邮票；印章bookstore /bUkstO:(r)/ n. 书店postcard /pUstkA:(r)d/ n. 明信片pardon /pA:(r)dn/ interj. 请再说一遍；抱歉，对不起washroom /wQSru:m/, /wA:Sru:m/ n. 洗手间；厕所bathroom /bA:Tru:m/, /b{Tru:m/ n. 浴室；洗手间quick /kwIk/adj. 快的；迅速的adv. 快速地；迅速地rush /rVS/ v. & n. 仓促；急促suggest /sdZest/ v. 建议；提议staff /stA:f/, /st{f/ n. 管理人员；职工grape /greIp/ n.葡萄central /sentrl/ adj.中心的；中央的mail /meIl/ v. 邮寄；发电子邮件n. 邮件；信件east /i:st/ adj. 东方的；东部的adv. 向东；朝东n. 东；东方fascinating /f{sIneItIN/ adj. 迷人的；极有吸引力的convenient /knvi:nint/ adj. 便利的；方便的mall /mO:l/ n. 商场；购物中心clerk /klA:k/, /kl:rk/ n. 职员corner /kO:(r)n(r)/ n. 拐角；角落polite /plaIt/ adj. 有礼貌的；客气的politely /plaItli/ adv. 礼貌地；客气地speaker /spi:k(r)/ n. 讲（某种语言）的人；发言者request /rIkwest/ n. 要求；请求choice /tSOIs/ n. 选择；挑选direction /drekSn, daIrekSn/ n. 方向；方位correct /krekt/ adj. 正确的；恰当的direct /drekt, daIrekt/ adj. 直接的；直率的whom /hu:m/ pron. 谁；什么人address /dres/, /{dres/ n. 住址；地址；通讯处faithfully /feITfli/ adv. 忠实地；忠诚地Italian /It{lin/ adj. 意大利（人）的；n. 意大利人；意大利语 Kevin /kevIn/凯文（男名）Tim /tIm/蒂姆（男名） Unit 4 humorous /hju:mrs/ adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的silent /saIlnt/ adj.不说话的；沉默的helpful /helpfl/adj. 有用的；有帮助的from time to time 时常；有时score /skO:(r)/ n. & v. 得分；打分background /b{kgraUnd/ n. 背景interview /Int(r)vju:/ v. 采访；面试n. 面试；访谈Asian /eISn, eIZn/ adj. 亚洲的；亚洲人的n. 亚洲人deal with 对付；应付dare /de/, /der/ v. 敢于；胆敢private /praIvt/ adj. 私人的；私密的guard /gA:(r)d/ n. 警卫；看守v. 守卫；保卫require /rIkwaI(r)/ v. 需要；要求European /jU()rpi:n/ adj. 欧洲的；欧洲人的British /brItIS/ adj. 英国的；英国人的speech /spi:tS/ n. 讲话；发言ant /{nt/ n. 蚂蚁insect /Insekt/ n. 昆虫influence /Influns/ v. & n. 影响seldom /seldm/ adv. 不常；很少proud /praUd/ adj. 自豪的；骄傲的be proud of 为??骄傲；感到自豪absent /{bsnt/ adj. 缺席；不在fail /feIl/ v. 失败；未能（做到）examination /Igz{mIneISn/ n. 考试；审查boarding /bO:(r)dIN/ school 寄宿学校in person 亲身；亲自exactly /Igz{ktli/ adv. 确切地；精确地pride /praId/ n. 自豪；骄傲take pride in 为??感到自豪grandson /gr{nsVn/ n. 孙子；外孙general /dZenrl/ adj. 普遍的；常规的；总的n. 将军introduction /IntrdVkSn/ n. 介绍Paula /pO:l/ 葆拉（女名）Alfred /{lfrId/艾尔弗雷德（男名）Billy /bIli/ 比利（男名）Candy /k{ndi/ 坎迪（女名）Jerry /dZeri/ 杰里（男名）；杰丽（女名）Emily /emIli/ 埃米莉（女名） Unit 5 material /mtIril/ n. 材料；原料 chopstick /tSQpstIk/, /tSA:pstIk/ n. 筷子coin /kOIn/ n. 硬币fork /fO:(r)k/ n. 餐叉；叉子blouse /blaUz/, /blaUs/ n. （女式）短上衣；衬衫silver /sIlv(r)/ n. 银；银器adj. 银色的glass /glA:s/, /gl{s/ n. 玻璃cotton /kQtn/, /"kA:tn/ n. 棉；棉花steel /sti:l/ n. 钢；钢铁grass /grA:s/, /gr{s/ n. 草；草地leaf /li:f/ n. （pl. leaves /li:vz/）叶；叶子produce /prdju:s/, /prdu:s/ v. 生产；制造；出产widely /waIdli/ adv. 广泛地；普遍地process /prUses/, /prA:ses/ v. 加工；处理France /frA:ns/, /fr{ns/ 法国no

初三英语_词语运用专练

Light travels at a speed which is about a million times 66 than that of sound. 67 one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some ideas of this difference by 68 the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter, you can see smoke 69 from his gun before the sound 70 your ears. The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 71 far away that light which you can see from it 72 started to travel to you four years ago at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight's started on 73 journey towards you even before you were born. So, if we want to be 74 , we can not say, “The stars are shining brightly tonight.” We have to say, “The stars look nice. They were75 four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ” Allan liked drinking. But he couldn’t control __66__when he drank much. So he often made others __67__ . He always felt sorry when his friend told him about it. But before long he forgot it and went on drinking. His friends didn’t know how __68__ him. One day, Mr. Green __69__ to a birthday party by one of his best friends. The man often helped him. Of course, he was __70__to go there. He went to the party on time, with some nice presents. He met some old friends there and was very __71__ . They had a good time there. That evening Allan drank much. He found it was difficult for him to stand and sat down, then watched others dancing. He saw a girl in beautiful clothes dancing __72__ . She danced with one man __73__ another. A girl felt tired and sat down next to him. __74__ to the girl in beautiful clothes, he asked, “Who’s the very ugly girl, madam?” “She’s my sister,” the girl said with a red face. “Oh, I’m sorry,” said Allan. “I __75__ notice you look the same!”

九年级英语语法填空专项练习题

九年级英语语法填空专项练习题一、英语语法填空汇编 1．语法填空 I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said. His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________（consider）how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson! 【答案】was asked；was trying；am considering；punishing；haven't seen；to play；will clean；make；failed；can discover 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事，作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时，不小心把奶瓶掉下地了，牛奶溅到到处都是，但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他，而是借此教育了他，他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部，他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。（1）句意：当他被问为什么他会这样做，他给了答案。根据was，可知用过去时，ask 问，he和ask之间是被动关系，用过去时的被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，主语是he，be动词用was，ask的过去分词是asked，故填was asked。（2）句意：我正在努力从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶的时候，突然我落下的瓶子，并且它掉了下来。此处表示我正在努力去牛奶的时候，恰好这时另一件事发生了，主句用过去将来时，主语是I，be动词用was，故填was trying。（3）句意：他说“妈妈，我正在考虑怎样向你解释整个这件事。”consider考虑，动词，他妈妈金厨房时，他正在考虑怎样向妈妈解释，直接引语用现在进行时，其结构为be+现在分词，主语是I，be动词用am，consider的现在分词是considering，故填am considering。（4）句意：没有惩罚他，她说。“罗伯特，你搞得多么乱啊！我以前没有看见如此多的牛奶。根据常识，一般弄掉了牛奶，应该会受到惩罚，但是主人公的母亲并没有惩罚他，punish惩罚，动词，instead of后接动名词，punish的动名词是punishing，故填punishing。

英语词汇与语法

since 英音：[sins]美音：[s?ns] 副词ad. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时) 1. 此后;从那时到现在 She left school three years ago and has worked as a nurse ever since. 她三年前毕业,从那时起便一直当护士。 2. 之前,以前介词prep. 1. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时)自...以来,从...至今 I haven't heard from him since last year. 我自去年以来未曾收到过他的信。连接词conj. 1. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时)自...以来,从...至今 It's been ten years since they married. 他们结婚到现在已经十年了。 She has been living a hard life since her husband died. 她自从丈夫死后,一直过着艰苦的生活。 2. 既然;因为,由于 He must have taken the book since it isn't here. 他一定是把书拿走了,因为书已不在这里了。 Since it is so hot, let's go swimming. 既然天气这么热,我们去游泳吧。 when 副词ad. 1. (用作疑问副词)什么时候,何时 I'd like to know when they'll let him out. 我想知道他们什么时候放他。 When did you last see Margaret? 你上一次见到玛格丽特是什么时候?

广州英语单词(含音标)初三九年级上沪教广深版

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