小学英语常用不规则动词过去式精心整理
英语常用不规则动词过去式表
英语常用不规则动词过去式表不规则动词是指动词的过去式和过去分词形式无法通过简单的加-ed方式构成的动词。
以下是常用不规则动词的过去式表：基本形式过去式过去分词abide abode/abided abode/abidedarise arose arisenawake awoke awokenbe was/were beenbear bore borne/bornbeat beat beatenbegin began begunbend bent bentbet bet betbid bid bidbind bound boundbite bit bittenbleed bled bledblow blew blownbreak broke brokenbreed bred bredbring brought brought broadcast broadcast broadcast build built builtburn burnt/burned burnt/burned burst burst burstbuy bought boughtcast cast castcatch caught caught choose chose chosencling clung clungcost cost costcreep crept creptcut cut cutdeal dealt dealtdig dug dugdive dived/dove diveddo did donedraw drew drawndream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drive drove drivendrink drank drunkdwell dwelt/dwelled dwelt/dwelled eat ate eatenfall fell fallenfeed fed fedfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfind found foundfit fit fitflee fled fledfling flung flungfly flew flownforbid forbade forbiddenforecast forecast forecastforget forgot forgottenforgive forgave forgivenforsake forsook forsakenfreeze froze frozenget got got/gottengive gave givengo went gonegrind ground groundgrow grew grownhang hung hunghave had hadhear heard heardhide hid hiddenhit hit hithold held heldhurt hurt hurtkeep kept keptkneel knelt/kneeled knelt/kneeled knit knitted/knit knitted/knit know knew knownlay laid laidlead led ledlean leant/leaned leant/leaned leap leapt/leaped leapt/leapedlearn learnt/learned learnt/learned leave left leftlend lent lentlet let letlie lay lainlight lit/lighted lit/lightedlose lost lostmake made mademean meant meantmeet met metmelt melted/molten melted/molten mislay mislaid mislaidmistake mistook mistaken misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood mow mowed mown/mowedpay paid paidprove proved proved/provenput put putquit quit quit/quittedread read readrid rid ridride rode riddenring rang rungrise rose risenrun ran runsaw sawed sawn/sawed say said saidsee saw seenseek sought soughtsell sold soldsend sent sentset set setsew sewed sewn/sewed shake shook shakenshave shaved shaven/shaved shear shore/shrived shorn/shrived shed shed shedshine shone shoneshoot shot shotshow showed shown/showedshrink shrank shrunkshut shut shutsing sang sungsink sank/sunk sunksit sat satsleep slept sleptslide slid slidsmell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled sneak sneaked/snuck sneaked/snuck sow sowed sown/sowed speak spoke spokenspeed sped spedspell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend spent spentspill spilt/spilled spilt/spilledspin spun spunspit spat/spit spat/spitsplit split splitspoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread spread spreadspring sprang/sprung sprungstand stood stoodsteal stole stolenstick stuck stucksting stung stungstink stank/stunk stunkstrike struck struckstrive strove/strived striven/strived swear swore swornsweat sweat/sweated sweat/sweated sweep swept sweptswim swam swumswing swung swungtake took takenteach taught taughttear tore torntell told toldthink thought thoughtthrow threw thrownthrust thrust thrusttread trod troddenundergo underwent undergoneunderstand understood understoodundertake undertook undertakenupset upset upsetwake woke wokenwear wore wornweave wove wovenwed wed/wedded wed/weddedweep wept weptwind wound woundwithdraw withdrew withdrawnwithstand withstood withstoodwring wrung wrung这份表格包含了许多常用的不规则动词和其过去式以及过去分词，可供学习和复习使用。
英语不规则动词过去式规律
英语不规则动词过去式规律
不规则动词的过去式不遵循一定的规律，需要单独学习记忆。
下面列举了一些常见的不规则动词过去式形式：
1. be（是）的过去式是was/were
2. go（去）的过去式是went
3. come（来）的过去式是came
4. see（看到）的过去式是saw
5. eat（吃）的过去式是ate
6. drink（喝）的过去式是drank
7. swim（游泳）的过去式是swam
8. run（跑）的过去式是ran
9. sing（唱）的过去式是sang
10. write（写）的过去式是wrote
11. give（给）的过去式是gave
12. take（取）的过去式是took
13. break（打破）的过去式是broke
14. drive（驾驶）的过去式是drove
15. fly（飞）的过去式是 flew
需要注意的是，有些不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式是相同的，例如：cut（割）的过去式和过去分词形式都是cut。
这些情况需要记忆。
小学英语常用不规则动词过去式
小学常用不规则动词过去式原形过去式中文释义am was 是（表示存在、状态等）are were 是（表示存在、状态等）become became 成为；变成begin began 开始break broke 打破bring brought 拿来；取来；带来build built 构筑；建造；建筑buy bought 购买；买can could 可以；能；可能；会catch caught 赶上（车船等）；捕获come came 来；来到cut cut 切；割；削；剪do/does did 做；干；行动draw drew 画drink drank 喝；饮drive drove 开车；驾驶eat ate 吃feel felt 感到；觉得find found 寻找；查找fly flew 飞行forget forgot 忘记；忘却get got 变得give gave 给；授予go went 去have/has had 得（病）；患（病）；有；吃；饮hear heard 听见；听说hide hid 隐藏is was 是（表示存在、状态等）keep kept 保持；使保持某种状态know knew 知道；了解leave left 离去；出发let let 允许；让lose lost 失去；丧失make made 使；促使；迫使；做；制作may might 可能；可以mean meant 表示……的意思；作……的解释meet met 遇见；相逢put put 放；摆；装read read /e/ 读；阅读ride rode 骑ring rang （铃）响rise rose 上升run ran 跑；奔跑say said 说；讲see saw 看见send sent 发送；寄；派；遣set set 放, 置show showed 出示；给……看shut shut 关上（门、盖、窗户等）sing sang 唱；唱歌sit sat 坐sleep slept 睡；睡觉speak spoke 说；说话swim swam 游泳take took 搭乘；花费（时间）；拿走；带到teach taught 教；讲授tell told 告诉；讲述think thought 想；思考will would 将要win won 赢；获胜write wrote 书写。
小学英语常用不规则动词过去式
小学经常使用不法则动词过来式之五兆芳芳创作原形过来式中文释义amwas是（暗示存在、状态等）are were是（暗示存在、状态等）become became 成为；酿成begin began开始break broke 打破bring brought拿来；取来；带来build built修建；建造；修建buy bought采办；买can could可以；能；可能；会catchcaught 遇上（车船等）；捕获come came 来；来到cut cut 切；割；削；剪do/doesdid 做；干；步履draw drew 画drink drank喝；饮drivedrove开车；驾驶eat ate 吃feel felt 感应；觉得find found寻找；查找fly flew 遨游飞翔forget forgot忘记；忘却get got 变得give gave 给；授予go went 去have/has had得（病）；患（病）；有；吃；饮hear heard听见；听说hide hid 隐藏is was是（暗示存在、状态等）keep kept 保持；使保持某种状态know knew 知道；了解leave left 离去；出发let let 允许；让lose lost 失去；丧失make made 使；促使；迫使；做；制作maymight可能；可以mean meant 暗示……的意思；作……的解释meet met 遇见；相逢putput 放；摆；装read read /e/读；阅读riderode 骑ring rang （铃）响rise rose上升run ran跑；奔驰say said说；讲see saw 看见send sent 发送；寄；派；遣set set 放, 置show showed 出示；给……看shut shut 打开（门、盖、窗户等）sing sang 唱；唱歌sit sat坐sleep slept 睡；睡觉speak spoke 说；说话swimswam 游泳take took搭乘；破费（时间）；拿走；带到teachtaught 教；讲解tell told 告知；讲述thinkthought 想；思考will would将要win won 赢；获胜write wrote 书写。
小学生不规则动词的过去式
小学生常用不规则动词的过去式am / is---was(是) are---were（是）become---became（成为，变成） bear---bore （忍受）begin---began（开始） break---broken（打坏，打破）buy---bought（买） bring---brought（带来）build---built（建筑，建设） can---could（能，会）come---came（来） catch---caught（揪住，抓住）cost---cost（花费） cut---cut（砍，切）do / does---did（做） drink---drank（喝）eat---ate（吃） drive---drove（驾驶，开车）feel---felt（感觉） fly---flew（飞行）find---found（发现，找到） forget---forgot（忘记）get---got（得到） give---gave（给予）go---went（走，去） have / has---had（有）grow---grew （成长，种植） hear---heard（听见）lend---lent（借给） know---knew（知道，了解）leave---left（离开，留下） let---let（让）learn---learned / learnt（学习） lie---lay（下）lose---lost（丢失） make---made（制造，制作）meet---met（遇见） may---might（可以）must---must（必须） pay---paid（付钱，赔偿）put---put（放） read---read（读）ride---rode（骑，乘） run---ran（跑）ring---rang（钟铃响，鸣） say---sai（说）see---saw（看见） sell---sold（卖）shall---should（将） sing---sang（唱）sit---sat（坐） sleep---slee（睡）smell---smelt（嗅，闻） speak---spoke（说）stand---stood（站） swim---swam（游泳）spell---spelt（拼读，拼写） teach---taught（教）wear---wore （穿戴）take---took （带去拍照乘）win---won （获胜） write---wrote (写）think---thought（想，思考） will---would（将，愿）spend---spent(花费，度过) sweep---swept（打扫）tell---told（告诉） draw---drew(画)。
小学英语不规则动词过去式
小学英语不规则动词过去式篇一：小学英语常用不规则动词过去式小学常用不规则动词过去式原形过去式中文释义am was 是（表示存在、状态等） arewere 是（表示存在、状态等） beebecame 成为；变成begin began开始break broke打破bring broughtbuild builtbuyboughtcancouldcatch caughte camecutcutdo/does diddraw drewdrink drankdrive droveeatatefeel felt find found flyflew forgetforgot getgotgive gavego went have/has had hear heard hide hidis waskeep kept know knew leave left letletlose lost make made maymight mean meantmeet metputput拿来；取来；带来构筑；建造；建筑购买；买可以；能；可能；会赶上（车船等）；捕获来；来到切；割；削；剪做；干；行动画喝；饮开车；驾驶吃感到；觉得寻找；查找飞行忘记；忘却变得给；授予去得（病）；患（病）；有；吃；饮听见；听说隐藏是（表示存在、状态等）保持；使保持某种状态知道；了解离去；出发允许；让失去；丧失使；促使；迫使；做；制作可能；可以表示……的意思；作……的解释遇见；相逢放；摆；装read read /e/ 读；阅读 ride rode 骑ring rang （铃）响 rise rose 上升runran跑；奔跑 saysaid 说；讲 seesaw看见send sent 发送；寄；派；遣 setset放, 置 show showedshut shutsing sangsitsatsleep sleptspeak spokeswim swamtake tookteach taughttell toldthink thoughtwill wouldwinwonwrite wrote出示；给……看关上（门、盖、窗户等）唱；唱歌坐睡；睡觉说；说话游泳搭乘；花费（时间）；拿走；带到教；讲授告诉；讲述想；思考将要赢；获胜书写篇二：小学英语需熟记不规则动词过去式及单词不规则动词过去式am/is –wasare—were have/has—had do/does—did can—could will—would shall—shouldswim—swam sing—sangring—rang sit—sat e—came give—gave run—ran drink—drank bee—became begin—beganbuy—bought bring—brought catch—caughtthink—thought teach—taughtsend—sent build—built go—went spend—spent lose—lost lend—lent mean—menat sweep—swept feel—felt learn—learnt/learned smell—smelt sleep—sleptput—put cut—cut hit—hit read—read hurt—hurt let—let beat—beat cost—costwrite—wrote ride—rode rise—rose win—won drive—drove speak—spoke get—got forget—forgot choose—chose sell—sold wake—woke break—brokefly—flew/flied blow—blew draw—drew know—knew throw—threw grow—grew see—saw say—said hold—held take—took understand—understood stand—stood may—might meet—met eat—ate leave—left wear—wore hear—heard make—made hang—hung lie—lay fall—felldig—dugfind—foundsteal—stole常用单词一、二、人称代词基数词One two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred thousand million billion 三、常用动词listen say speak talk read write play sing dance swim jump run eat stand sit fly see look watch go e want like love visit 四、常用疑问词what when where which who whose how how many how much how old how long how big how far what time what colour what number how often五、Be动词、助动词、情态动词Be动词 amis was are were 助动词 do does did情态动词 can could will would shall should may might have got has got must need等六、颜色black write red green yellow orange pink brown purple 七、交通工具car plane bus boat ship train bike bicycle taxi八、常见水果(fruit)apple pear banana orange watermelon mango tomato peach grape strawberry 九、动物(animal)dog cat duck chick bird fish panda snake lion parrot dragon tiger monkey elephant bear owl goose horse十、文具bag book pen pencil ruler chair desk eraser paper pencil-box dictionary sharpener十一、星期、天及季节(week\day\season )Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday spring summer autumn/fall winter十二、月份(month)January February March April May June July August September October November December 十三、时间morning afternoon evening tonight night year tomorrow minute today yesterday weekend holiday十四、身体部位ear hand arm eye head foot mouth leg nose hair shoulder face finger lip 十五、家庭dad father mum mother brother sister grandpa grandma grandmother grandfather consin parents aunt uncle十六、职业teacher doctor driver nurse farmer pupil worker policeman student dancer fireman十七、指示代词this that these those here there 十八、天气warm hot cool cold rainy sunny windy cloudy snowy wet dry十九、常见形容词fat thin tall short long small big old young little strong large light nice newlovely funny clever good bad cute naughty beautiful easy difficult hard 二十、介词In on at behind front between under after before for near about above to next to from二十一、国家ChinaJapanEngland France America Canada Australia Mexico Spain Italy Korea Germany Greece India Russia二十二、衣物shirt T-shirtsweater coat trousers pants jeans skirt dress hat cap sock shorts underwear shoe二十三、食物rice meat egg bread cake biscuit noodle milk fish ice cream chocolate cheese hot dog sausage chips moon cake juice sweet teacorn beaf soup fast food dumping二十四、节目Spring Festival Lantern Festival Dragon BootFestival(端午节) Mid-Autumn Festival Christmas Women’s Day Children’s Day Teacher’s Day Thanksgiving(感恩节) Halloween（万圣节）二十五、学科maths Chinese English PE/art/music Lesson science geography history Olympic Maths puter chemistry篇三：小学英语常见不规则动词过去式总结小学英语常见不规则动词过去式总结原形过去式过去分词baby-sit临时照顾 baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are)是was/were been beat 击打 beatbeaten bee 变成 became bee begin 开始 beganbegun bend 使弯曲 bent bentbet 赌 betbetbite 咬 bitbitten/bit blow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke broken bring 拿来brought broughtbuild 建造 built builtburn 燃烧 burnt/burned burnt/burned buy 买bought boughtcan 能 couldcast 抛 castcastcatch 捕捉caught caughtchoose 选择 chose chosene来 cameecost花费 cost costcut割 cut cutdeal 分配dealtdealtdig挖 dugdugdo /does做 diddonedraw画拉拖 drew drawndream 做梦dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt drink 喝drank drunkdrive驾驶 drove driveneat吃ateeatenfall 掉落 fell fallenfeed喂 fed fedfeel 触摸 felt feltfight作战 fought foughtfind 找出 found foundfly 飞 flewflownforbid 禁止 forbade/forbadforbiddenforget 忘记 forgot forgot/forgottenforgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰 froze frozenget 得到 gotgotgive给gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 成长 grew grownhang 挂/绞死hung/hangedhung/hanged have/has 有 hadhadhear 听到 heard heardhide 隐藏 hid hidden/hid hit 打hithithold 拿住 held heldhurt 受伤 hurt hurtkeep保持 kept keptknow 知道knewknownlay 放置 laid laidlead 引导 ledledlearn 学习 learnt/learnedlearnt /learned leave离开left leftlend 借贷 lent lentlet让 letletlie躺 laylainlight 点着 lit/lighted lit/lighted lose遗失 lostlostmake制作 mademademay可以 mightmean表?意思 meant meantmeet遇到metmetmistake误认mistookmistakenmisunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paidprove证明 proved proved/proven put放置put putquit放弃 quit/quittequit/quitted read读 readreadrebuild改建 rebuilt rebuilt retell复述 retold retoldrid 免除rid/ridded rid/ridded ride骑 rode ridden rise 上升roserisen run跑 ran runsaw锯 sawed sawed/sawn say说 saidsaid see看 saw seenseek寻觅 soughtsought sell卖 soldsold send送/寄 sent sent set安置set setsew缝合 sewed sewn/sewedshake摇 shookshaken shall将shouldshine发光shoneshone 擦亮 shined shined shoot放（炮）shot shot show显露showed showed/shown sing 唱歌 sang sungsink下沉 sank/sunk sunk/sunken sit坐 sat satsleep睡 slept slept smell发出气味 smeltsmelt sow种植sowed sown/sowed speak说 spoke spokenspell拼写 spelt/spelledspelt/spelled spend花费spent spentspit吐出 spat/spit spat/spitspring跳跃sprang/sprung sprung stand站立 stoodstood steal偷 stolestolen sweep打扫 swept sweptswim游泳 swamswum。
小学英语过去式不规则动词规则
小学英语过去式不规则动词规则
过去式是英语中表示过去动作或状态的一种时态。
除了有规则的过去式变化规律外，英语中还有一些不规则动词的过去式变化与其原形不同。
这篇文档将介绍一些常见的小学英语不规则动词的过去式变化规则。
1. 直接变化：
有一些不规则动词的过去式和原形形式完全相同，只是在过去式表示过去发生的动作或状态。
例如：
- cost（花费）：过去式仍为cost。
- cut（切割）：过去式仍为cut。
- put（放置）：过去式仍为put。
2. 变元音：
有一些不规则动词的过去式变化是通过改变原形中的元音来实现的。
以下是一些常见的例子：
- drink（喝）：过去式为drank。
- eat（吃）：过去式为ate。
- give（给予）：过去式为gave。
- run（跑）：过去式为ran。
3. 部分变化：
有一些不规则动词的过去式只在词尾发生变化，其余部分与原形相同。
以下是一些常见的例子：
- bring（带来）：过去式为brought。
- buy（购买）：过去式为bought。
- teach（教）：过去式为taught。
- catch（捉住）：过去式为caught。
以上是一些常见的小学英语过去式不规则动词的规则。
希望这份文档对您研究英语过去式变化有所帮助！
（字数：203）。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
小学常用不规则动词过去式
原形 过去式 中文释义
am was 是（表示存在、状态等）
are were 是（表示存在、状态等）
become became 成为；变成
begin began 开始
break broke 打破
bring brought 拿来；取来；带来
build built 构筑；建造；建筑
buy bought 购买；买
can could 可以；能；可能；会
catch caught 赶上（车船等）；捕获
come came 来；来到
cost cost 花费
cut cut 切；割；削；剪
do/does did 做；干；行动
draw drew 画
drink drank 喝；饮
drive drove 开车；驾驶
eat ate 吃
feel felt 感到；觉得
find found 寻找；查找
fly flew 飞行
forget forgot 忘记；忘却
get got 变得
give gave 给；授予
go went 去
grow grew 种植
have/has had 得（病）；患（病）；有；吃；饮
hear heard 听见；听说
hide hid 隐藏
hurt hurt 使受伤；损害
is was 是（表示存在、状态等）
keep kept 保持；使保持某种状态
know knew 知道；了解
leave left 离去；出发
let let 允许；让
lie lay 躺；说谎
lose lost 失去；丧失
make made 使；促使；迫使；做；制作
may might 可能；可以
mean meant 表示……的意思；作……的解释
meet met 遇见；相逢
put put 放；摆；装
read read /e/ 读；阅读
ride rode 骑
ring rang （铃）响
rise rose 上升
run ran 跑；奔跑
say said 说；讲
see saw 看见
send sent 发送；寄；派；遣
sell sold 卖；销售
set set 放, 置
shut shut 关上（门、盖、窗户等）
sing sang 唱；唱歌
sit sat 坐
sleep slept 睡；睡觉
speak spoke 说；说话
stand stood 站立
steal stole 偷；窃取
swim swam 游泳
take took 搭乘；花费（时间）；拿走；带到
teach taught 教；讲授
tell told 告诉；讲述
think thought 想；思考
wear wore 穿；戴
will would 将要
win won 赢；获胜
write wrote 书写
不规则动词的过去式的构成
1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如：
begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，
swim—swam
2．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如：
drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote
3．改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。如：
draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，
show—showed）
4．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如：
get—got，forget—forgot
5．动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如：
feed—fed，meet—met
6．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如：
keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept
7．动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如：
break—broke，speak—spoke
8．动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如：
sell—sold，tell—told
9．动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如：
stand—stood，understand—understood
10．以ought和aught结尾，且读音是[ɔ:t]的过去式。如：
bring—brought，buy— bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught
11．以ould结尾且读音为[ud]的情态动词过去式。如：
can—could，shall—should，will—would
12．把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。如：
come—came，become—became
13．在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如：
hear[hɪə(r)]—heard[hɜ:d]， say[sei]—said[sed]，mean[mi:n]—meant[ment]
14．动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：
let—let，must—must，put—put，read—read[red]