2019中考英语完形填空基础练(9)
2019中考英语完形填空基础练1含答案
2019中考英语完形填空基础练（一）【能力选练】 AIt seems that on every street corner in the world, there is a fast food restaurant. People everywhere are __1__， so they do not want to wait for their food. __2__ the world$240 billion a year is spent on fast food. Yes, __3__ fast food has become quite popular, there are many myths(荒诞的说法)about __4__.The first myth is that fast food is a recent __5__. This is not true. More than 2000 years ago, the people of Rome __6__ in the street to buy quick meats at small stands. One __7__ of their more popular fast food looked a lot like a modern hamburger. All through __8__， people have always eaten fast food.A second myth is that all fast food is __9__. While many modern fast food restaurants are American, some very traditional Chinese food is __10__ fast food. This includes mantou, noodles and Chinese dumplings. __11__， one of the most popular fast food chains(连锁店) in the US is a Chinese fast food chain, Panda Express. It __12__ more than 1600 restaurants in America.Finally, many people think that fast food is always __13__ for you. This is true of a lot of fast food. However, nearly __14__ fast food restaurant has some healthy food on its menu, and some fast food restaurants only __15__ healthy food. The problem is not fast food, but the choices we make. We can choose to eat healthy food, even at fast food restaurants.1. A. slow B. busy C. bored D. tired2. A. Around B. During C. At D. Of3. A. while B. even though C. as if D. unless4. A. them B. you C. us D. it5. A. invention B. information C. story D. news6. A. put up B. stood up C. lined up D. set up7. A. copy B. piece C. bowl D. type8. A. country B. restaurant C. history D. culture9. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. British10. A. really B. always C. even D. too11. A. At last B. In fact C. Later on D. Just now12. A. shows B. wins C. sells D. has13. A. nice B. bad C. famous D. special14. A. every B. all C. some D. either15. A. keep B. eat C. take D. make1—15、BABDA CDCCA BDBAD【能力选练】 B2016中考英语完型填空训练——记事类My aunt, Jenny Lee lives in a town in Canada. She has a face like the sun. Her favorite is Hu Xinger. Now she’s in the Wonderful Friends（《奇妙的朋友》）with five other stars. They live and play with many kinds of in the zoo in Guangzhou. These animals are very cute.My aunt often tells stories about animals to her son. Today she wants to take him tothe to see animals. In the morning, Jenny gets up early and helps her son get dressed. They can the subway to the zoo easily. Her son is only five years old, so he doesn’t need to pay for the ticket(票). It’s . At the zoo, they watch themonkeys the trees. After lunch they enjoy drinking in the park. They like to spend time in the park. In the evening, they have dinner in a and go home. The restaurant is near their house.【小题1】A．long B．round C．short D．tall【小题2】A．actor B．actress C．police D．teacher【小题3】A．movie B．book C．newspaper D．show【小题4】A．persons B．animals C．mountains D．trees【小题5】A．cinema B．bank C．hospital D．zoo【小题6】A．by B．get C．take D．ride【小题7】A．busy B．bad C．free D．young【小题8】A．crossing B．putting C．making D．climbing【小题9】A．juice B．salad C．vegetables D．fruits【小题10】A．restaurant B．school C．bus stop D．hotel【能力选练】 C【2012天津】完形填空。
2019年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷及答案解析
2019年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）1.阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and1 . I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 2 or to give him a word of warning.One of my messages says, "So you told me you 3 your credit card (信用卡). If you don't try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you'll 4 and find your brain missing."I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about 5 . They were no different from the notes he used to leave 6 the white board when he was at home."I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!""Money is running short 7 I've bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!"8 , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth9 . He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.I read the articles slowly, like a 10 student, with mixed feelings as well-my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my 11 !So I write back, "I've read all those articles. I'll take 12 as a loving son's expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still 13 enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack (缺乏) most is the ability to learn and 14 , in both body and mind. Thank you, my son."In this way we share ideas and 15 each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.1. A. dark B. clean C. lonely D. comfortable2. A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbye3. A. lost B. lent C. designed D. received4. A. give up B. wake up C. set off D. take off5. A. health B. music C. money D. safety6. A. on B. across C. behind D. opposite7. A. if B. until C. though D. because8. A. Luckily B. Actually C. Recently D. Immediately9. A. copying B. writing C. thinking D. correcting10. A. crazy B. popular C. nervous D. careful11. A. doctor B. teacher C. customer D. classmate12. A. us B. you C. him D. them13. A. young B. pretty C. friendly D. honest14. A. fight B. change C. exercise D. remember15. A. watch B. invite C. protect D. encourage二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）2.阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省2019年中考英语试卷汇编 完型填空
完形填空一、江苏省宿迁市2019年初中学业水平考试At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those __16 , his father stopped him and said to him calmly,” Einstein, you were spending too much time __17 , so you failed in the exams. I’m 18 about your future wi th your mother.”“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also 19 , but they went fishing as usual.”“My boy, you can’t think so,” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is a 20_ in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it careful ly.”“There were two cats playing on the roof. 21 , they fell into the chimney （烟囱）.When they climbed out of the chimney, one cat’s face was dirty 22 the other’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-facedone thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its 23 . The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.”“Einstein, 24 can be your mirror（镜子）. Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you takethem to be your mirror, even a 25 person may become stupid.”Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einstein’s face t urned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be 26 with himself and kept telling himself. “I am special, so I needn’t be as common as others.” This was why Einstein 27 in his career.1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different __28__ about life. You can learn from other people, but you can 29 follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesn’t 30__how others act, but on what you are going to act.16. A. adults B. kids C. teachers D. artists17. A. playing B. working C. reading D. studying18. A. excited B. curious C. worried D. crazy19. A. checked B. passed C. dreamed D. failed20. A. song B. story C. speech D. saying21. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Suddenly D. Naturally22. A. while B. or C. so D. for23. A. mouth B. tail C. nose D. face24. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody25. A. poor B. rich C. lazy D. clever26. A. tired B. angry C. strict D. satisfied27. A. regretted B. graduated C. succeeded D. survived28. A. ideas B. reasons C. mistakes D. secrets29. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never30. A. try on B. depend on C. live on D. insist on二、南京市2019年初中学业水平考试Do you know that the “Happy birthday to you” song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts 16it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the mostpopular English songs of all time. Here is thestory behind it.The song was written by two sisters fromKentury, Mildred and patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the 17 of “Good morning to All” in 1893. It was used as a classroom 18 . Teachers sangit each day to welcome theirs students to the classroom.The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister, Patty Smith Hill wrote the original(最初的) lyrices (歌词) for the song while she was a teacher in a kindgarten in Louiville, Kentury, where Mildred also 19 .The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared 20 their agreement in Robert H. Coleman’s songbook on March 4,1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, “Happy Birthday to you”, 21 the song still had it’s original title. The sone was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small 22 in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court(法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was 23 about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sister. She 24 her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be 25 every time the song was part of a commercial(商业的) production.The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $ 2 million every year.16. A. saved B. wrote C. invented D. sang17. A. notice B. order C. title D. law18. A. party B. greeting C. discussion D. test19.A. taught B. searched C. sold D. prepared20.A. as B. under C. for D. without21.A. although B. until C. because D. after22.A. chances B. tasks C. changes D. signs23.A. satisfied B. glad C. curious D. angry24.A. lost B.won C. heard D. dropped25.A. paid B. praised C. invited D. warned三、江苏省连云港市2019年中考英语试题A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about 16 people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey. "Zero waste" or "danshari" was first 17 by a Frenchwoman Bea Johnson. "Live a life and try not to create anyrubbish; use different methods to protect theearth." shesaid.Yu Yuan, 27, is 18 attracted by this idea.She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for manyyears. And earlier she used to be. a customer withoutthinking a lot. 19__ she saw a video about "zero waste"The 20 is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.After watching the video, Yu wanted to 21 this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.Yu says that a zero-waste life 22 the 6R principle --Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂）Over August-October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both 23 only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small 24 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life.At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they usewood products to replace 25 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 26__which are not recyclable can degrade（分解）. The store 27 has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs.For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself) there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.Yu says that those who were once not 28 in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone."It's 29 us at our fingertips." Yu expects some of her friends to 30 her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work.16. A. offering B. providing C. giving D.affording17. A. invented B. found C. discovered D.suggested18. A. hardly B. luckily C. clearly D.deeply19. A. unless B. until C. after D. when20. A. video B. film C. article D. newspaper21. A. experience B. change C. represent D.spend22. A. accepts B. receives C. follows D. believes23. A. saved B. produced C. kept D. wasted24. A. shop B. factory C. hotel D. company25. A. paper B. cloth C. silk D.plastic26. A. it B. them C. their D. its27. A. too B. either C. also D. only28. A. proud B. worried C. amazed D. interested29. A. behind B. around C. ahead D. above30. A. organize B. record C. join D. encourage四、淮安市2018年中考英语试卷Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their __16 , the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 17 them.It was the boy's first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 18 for himto explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 19 and walked around. He walked 20 a door marked "NO ADMITTANCE"(禁止入内).When the hall lights dimmed (变暗) , the 21 would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 22 . The mother was 23 worried at that at the moment that tears (眼泪) were in her eyes.The concert began, and the lights focused on (聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was 24__ to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star 25 he did at home.At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 26 in the boy's ear, "Don't stop. Keep playing. " He leaned over (俯身) and began fillingin a bass part (低音) with his left 27 , then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 28 . The old pianist and the young novice (初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (观众)stood up and 29 them.An artist's achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills 30 his good qualities.16. A. desks B. stage C. seats D. piano17. A. greet B. feed C. notice D.search18. A. use B. chance C. season D. culture19. A. flew B. sat C. fell D. rose20. A. through B. across C. above D. over2l. A. film B. concert C. conversation D. meeting 22. A. sleepy B. missing C. tired D. excited23. A. so B. very C. much D. such24. A. serious B. sad C. patient D. surprised25. A. when B. if C. as D.before26. A. called B. shouted C. whispered D. cried27. A. hand B. shoulder C. foot D. leg28. A. badly B. carelessly C. terribly D. happily29. A. fought with B. laughed at C. shouted at D. cheered for30. A. or B. but C. and D. so五、2019年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how__11 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. "Is there anythingbetter on the next street'?" However, I've found the 12 to this question. When I'm askedto name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply 13 . "SongHe LouRestaurant". Why is Song He Lou so special 14 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me itcomes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere （氛围）and a nearperfect location.Before coming to Suzhou, I was 15 by my friends from other cities in China that thefood could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan stylerestaurants instead of eating much 16 food. However, after falling in love with the city.I came to realize that the food is so closely 17 with its local culture. 18 I asked alocal friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the 19 of Song He Lou.For a first-time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu" am excellent 20 .Suzhouhas stow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.11. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold12. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance13. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there14. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond15. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported16. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen17. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged18. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So19. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design20. A. conditions B. habits C. challenges D. choices六、泰州市二〇一九年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed16 a tree and everything has changed ever since.I lost most of my right 17 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 18 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 19__ myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 20.Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 21 I left the hospital,the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result,I had to receive different __22 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg (假肢) , so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 23 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 24 than the happiness I felt on any dayI could wear it myself.People often tell me they are 25 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 26 . On the day I left the hospital, I madea promise to 27 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 28 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 29 confidence and bravery"My dream is simple: to 30 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are.16. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into17. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg18. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill19. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising20. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely21. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although22. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts23. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept24. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer25. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty26. A. chance B. choice C. wish D. trouble27. A. the doctor B. the girl C. myself D. my friends28. A. often B. even C. seldom D. also29. A. because of B. instead of C. more than D. better than30. A. allow B. order C. invite D. encourage七、扬州市2019年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）I always think my daughter Kendall is the best—that’s just what parents do. When she was only three, she ____16_____ for the people, like a little angel.When Kendall was five, we noticed that she __17___had a tic(面部抽搐).When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. ___18_____ the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang.WhenKendallwas sixteen,we thought she would be cured soon. However,a(n) ____19___ thing happened.At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped ___20____than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and ___21___ on the floor — on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed(瘫痪）from the neck down. She couldn’t ___22_____. But her biggest __23____ wasn’t whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol.As the days went on, feeling on her left side __24____, but she was still paralyzed on the right. We weren’t sure how much of her ___25___ would come back.A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up . It was more __26____ for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the ____27__ we witnessed. But on the day—only three months after her ___28____—we cried full of joy when she sang, ___29____ she didn’t enter the Top 24 of American Idol.When she was a little girl, she asked me ___30____it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her,“Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence.”16. A. danced B. sang C.jumped D.painted17. A. never B.sometimes C.seldom D.always18. A. During B.Before C.After D.Until19. A. useful B.exciting C.meaningless D.terrible20. A. farther B. nearer C.higher D.lower21. A. lay B.sat C. stood nded22. A. move B. sing C. eat D.think23. A .problem B. worry C.dream D.plan24. A.stopped B.remained C.returned D.disappeared25. A. movement B.treatment C.achievement D.entertainment26. A. interesting B.important C. helpless D. dangerous27. A.microphone B.toothbrush C. joy D.pain28. A. failure B.show C. tic D.accident29. A. though B. because C.if D. so30. A. who B. when C. why D. what答案一、16-20 BACDB 21-25 CADBD 26-30 CCADB二、 DCBAD ACDBA三、 16-20 BDDBA 21-25 ACBAD 26-30 BCDBC四、16-20 CABDA 21-25 BBADC 26-30 CADDB五、11.C 12.C 13.A 14. C 15.B16.B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. D六、16-20. DDCBA 21-25 DABAC 26-30 BCBAD七、BBADC DABCA BDDAC11。
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题15.3 完形填空(说明建议类)(第02期)(原卷版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编（一）【2019 • 山东省青岛市】A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives ____11____. To show the respect, it may be ____12____ to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can ____13____ prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full ____14____ by carefully tidying up the house and _____15_____ a lot of delicious dishes. ____16____ the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, ＂My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat.＂As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to _____17_____ food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat _____18_____. As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don’t have to take it ______19______ and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn’t mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave _____20_____ the situation.11. A. it B. them C. that12. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable13. A. too B. also C. either14. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations15. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing16. A. But B. Although C. Because17. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up18. A. more B. less C. many19. A. completely B. seriously C. probably20. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on（二）【2019 • 江苏省苏州市】Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how___11___ the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. "Is there anything better on the next street’?" However, I’ve found the ___12___ to this question. When I’m asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply ___13___. "Song He Lou Restaurant". Why is Song He Lou so special ___14___ hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere （氛围）and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou, I was ___15___ by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much ___16___ food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely ___17___ with its local culture. ___18___ I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the ___19___of Song He Lou.For a first-time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu" am excellent ___20___.Suzhou has stow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.11. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold12. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance13. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there14. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond15. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported16. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen17. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged18. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So19. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design20. A. conditions B. habits C. challenges D. choices（三）【2019 • 湖南湘西苗族自治州】The Monkey King is the main character from the famous ___26___story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he helps ___27___people.The Monkey King has a magic stick. He ___28___ it to fight bad people. He can ___29___ the stick big or small. He sometimes does not even look like a monkey. He can turn himself ___30___ different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his ___31___, he can’t make himself a human.___32___ he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. Children all over the world become ___33___ in reading this story.26. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English27. A. safe B. strong C. weak28. A. has B. uses C. beats29. A. make B. made C. makes30. A. off B. on C. into31. A. hair B. tail C. head32. A. As soon as B. But C. Until33. A. interesting B. interested C. excited（四）【2019 • 湖南湘西苗族自治州】I was bored last night. So I went to watch the film Treasure Island. I’m not a ___34___ of pirates（海盗）, and I didn’t watch many pirate movies. I think this movie is the best one I have seen. It took me to a world of pirates. Though they are pirates, ___35___ they aren’t scary. Eddie Irzard ___36___ the role of Long lohn Silver in the movie. I think he acted best. I have never thought much of him. As an actor before, but the movie certainly beat my mind. Toby Regbo, who played Jim Hawkins, performed very ___37___, too. He told us that the real treasure to us was kindness, not the gold on the island. Other ___38___ also did a good job.The movie was really a ___39___. So I’d like to ___40___it to you. I’m sure you will love it.34. A. fan B. writer C. kid35. A. but B. if C. 不填36. A. studied B. played C. showed37. A. right B. good C. well38. A. singers B. doctors C. actors39. A. trouble B. success C. question40. A. introduce B. lead C. report（五）【2019 • 湖北省宜昌市】Here are the materials you need to have a successful study period.● Water and Healthy SnacksNowadays, you may spend much time studying. In the middle of a study period, you must be a little tired. It can be___16___to tell yourself that you have to stop. You may go to the___17___becauseyou’re so hungry or thirsty. How can you save time? Solve this problem___18___keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at your desk. These___19___will give you what you need for the long hours of studying ahead of you.● The InternetIf you are not clear about what you have learnt,you’ll probably use your class notes to____20____.What happens if ther e’s a topic that you still don’t___21___understand? You’d better have a website or two that you can___22___to search a subject. You can find explanation(解释) in the website. These can be very___23___in making sure that you understand the material.● Highlighters (亮光笔) and Sticky(粘的) NotesLearn wisely. As you___24___your textbook and notes, use highlighters and sticky notes to ___25___ yourself of which key information you need to remember.___26___even the strictest teachers won’t make you___27___your whole textbook for your exam in order not to lose those very important___28___, you can use some bright, fun color signs to record these materials.●Note cardsFinally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study___29___you can make flashcards for coming tests, these are a useful tool for___30___subject that requires memorization.Good luck on your test.16. A. strange B. easy C. different D. private17. A. garden B. yard C. kitchen D. pool18. A. by B. in C. on D. at19. A. troubles B. shapes C. prices D. things20. A. praise B. throw C. study D. promise21. A. normally B. gradually C. completely D. politely22. A. imagine B. use C. knock D. divide23. A. peaceful B. beautiful C. thankful D. helpful24. A. read B. perform C. argue D. treat25. A. reflect B. remind C. receive D. repeat26. A. Because B. Before C. After D. Though27. A. cancel B. attend C. celebrate D. memorize28. A. interests B. points C. sizes D. styles29. A. as if B. even if C. so that D. since that30. A. either B. another C. some D. any（六）【2019 • 重庆中考B卷】Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at____11____while yon are walking. Be able to communicate or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your___12___up see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phones,____13____and look at it quickly.Don’t wear earphones___14___you are out. If you have to___15___something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volumn(音量).Travel with___16___or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s___17___to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over.___18___dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take a short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go___19___someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, on nearby business for____20____. Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.11. A. me B. it C. him D. her12. A. head B. nose C. hands D. arms13. A. walk B. run C. stop D. start14. A. though B. unless C. until D. while15. A. look for B. wait for C. listen to D. talk to16. A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. friends17. A. important B. impossible C. boring D. interesting18. A. Find B. Avoid C. Visit D. Clean19. A. to B. for C. with D. without20. A. help B. drink C. money D. medicine（七）【2019 • 四川省广安市】Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival, also called Tomb -Sweeping Day. on that the day,people____6____and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).Qingming is a(n)___7___Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem___8___the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: ＂Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go.＂Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public____9____ on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day,____10____bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they____11____the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.____12____ do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs to _____13_____ respect (尊重) to their dead family members.However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming____14____. People are also able to garden (从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often ___15___ for outings(远足) or fly kites at this time.6. A. remember B. meet C. see D. find7. A. popular B. famous C. traditional D. unhappy8. A. for B. by C. with D. as9. A. weekend B. weekday C. journey D. holiday10. A. classes B. families C. friends D. groups11. A. turn B. keep C. sweep D. go12. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Who13. A. bring B. show C. make D. take14. A. warmer B. colder C. cooler D. shorter15. A. have fun B. work hard C. pull together D. get together。
中考英语语法基础完形填空题40题
中考英语语法基础完形填空题40题1My school life is very colorful. I have many friends and we always have fun together. We have different classes every day. In the morning, we have English, math and Chinese. In the afternoon, we have science, history and PE. After class, we often play games in the playground.1. I have many ___.A. booksB. friendsC. pensD. rulers答案：B。
文章中提到“I have many friends”，所以选friends。
A 选项books 不符合语境；C 选项pens 和 D 选项rulers 也与文章内容不相关。
2. We have different ___ every day.A. teachersB. classesC. booksD. desks答案：B。
文中提到“We have different classes every day.”，所以选classes。
A 选项teachers 不准确；C 选项books 和D 选项desks 与文意不符。
3. In the morning, we have English, math and ___.A. historyB. ChineseC. scienceD. PE答案：B。
文章明确提到“In the morning, we have English, math and Chinese.”，所以选Chinese。
A 选项history 在下午；C 选项science 和D 选项PE 也不在早上的课程中。
2019中考英语完形填空基础练720190311356英语备课大师【全免费】
2019中考英语完形填空基础练（7）【能力选练】 AApril Fool's Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world. It happens on April 1st every __1__ and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other.One April Fool's Day, a reporter in England announced(宣告) that there would be no more spaghetti(意大利面) __2__ the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. Many people ran to __3__ local supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could. By the time people __4__ that the story was a hoax(恶作剧), all of the spaghetti across the country had been __5__. In another famous trick, a TV show in England reported the __6__ of special water. They said this water would __7__ people lose weight and that one customer had already __8__ a lot of weight in just four months. By the end of the day, more than 10, 000 people had phoned the TV station to __9__ how to get this water.Many April Fool's jokes may end up being not very __10__. A famous TV star once __11__ his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool's Day. He asked her to marry him. The lady was so __12__ because she really wanted to get married. However, when she said “yes”， he __13__，“April Fool！” That little joke didn't have a very happy __14__. The TV star lost his girlfriend __15__ his show was cancelled.1. A. day B. month C. hour D. year2. A. before B. unless C. because D. if3. A. our B. their C. your D. my4. A. realized B. heard C. agreed D. mentioned5. A. out of date B. made a mess C. sold out D. looked for6. A. story B. color C. discovery D. picture7. A. see B. help C. hear D. notice8. A. put on B. lost C. given D. paid9. A. advise B. say C. look up D. find out10. A. boring B. exciting C. awful D. funny11. A. invited B. moved C. showed D. pointed12. A. proud B. happy C. sad D. lazy13. A. explained B. wrote C. replied D. repeated14. A. start B. idea C. guide D. ending15. A. and B. but C. or D. so1－15、DCBAC CBBDD ABCDA【能力选练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记事类One day at the end of the class， a wise teacher told each of her students to ______ a plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school.The next day she told her students：“from today on ，for every person you don’t like in your lives， you can choose a potato，write the person’s name and the date ______ it and then put it in the plastic bag.” Day after day，some of the students’ bags were very ______. They were told to carry this bag with them everywhere they went for a week. They would put it inside their quilts (被子)___ ____， on the seats when sitting in a car or on a bus， and next to their desks at school. The days carrying the bag around with them________ students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to it all the time________ they wouldn’t forget it. As time passed by， the potatoes went bad and ________ terrible. They all tried to get rid of them.Too often we think of tolerance ( 宽容) as a gift to ________ people， and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred ( 仇恨) in our________，we will have to carry them around all our lives.Do you think you have got __________ from the wise teacher and what she asked her students to do?【小题1】A. take B. bring C. put 【小题2】A. in B. at C. on【小题3】A. heavy B. strong C. light【小题4】A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at night【小题5】A. kept B. make C. asked 【小题6】A. as soon as B. since C. so that 【小题7】A. Sounded B. tasted C. smelt 【小题8】A. Another B. other C. the other【小题9】A. Hearts B. eyes C. stomachs【小题10】A. Anything B. nothing C. somebody【能力选练】 C【2012随州】完形填空。
2019中考英语 完形填空基础练(4)(含答案).doc
2019中考英语完形填空基础练（4）【能力选练】AEach one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need __1__. People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However, we all know __2__ most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also __3__. This is a serious problem in many cities. __4__ inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very __5__. Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than __6__. Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people __7__ it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a U．S. company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel(燃料). As a result, there is __8__ pollution. It's also quiet and fast. This makes __9__ a good choice for getting around a city.The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few __10__. There are no cars in the city center. __11__ cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canals(运河). However, they cause pollution, __12__ to the water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solarpowered(太阳能) water taxi. The water taxi __13__ run for a day after being recharged(充电).Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real __14__. Some airplane companies have __15__ to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developeda solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solarpowered flight—1，541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America.1. A. air B. food C. transportation D. communication2. A. how B. why C. when D. that3. A. noisy B. dirty C. fast D. expensive4. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although5. A. popular B. valuable C. dangerous D. safe6. A. bikes B. subways C. buses D. cars7. A. explain B. complain C. doubt D. promise8. A. much B. some C. no D. more9. A. them B. you C. us D. it10. A. rivers B. roads C. tourists D. people11. A. Instead of B. Thanks to C. Because of D. As for12. A. probably B. only C. especially D. hardly13. A. must B. can C. should D. need14. A. question B. job C. decision D. challenge15. A. disagreed B. refused C. started D. remembered1－15、CDABA DBCDB ACBDC【能力选练】B2016中考英语完型填空训练——记事类Last Sunday the Browns went to the park. They got home very late. Mr Brown opened the front door and they all went ____ the house. It ____ dark, so Mrs Brown ___ the light. On the way ____ their bedroom, Mrs Brown said,“____，John! I can hear someone in the bedroom.”They all stood ____ outside the bedroom. They could ____ some voice(声音)in the room. “You are right，”said Mr Brown. “There're two men here. They are ____.”Then he shouted(高喊)，“____ is there？”But no one answered. Mr Brown opened the door quickly and turned on the light. The room was empty. Then Mr Brown found something and laughed. “The radio was still on! I___ turn it off this morning，”Mr Brown said. “Because I forgot it.”【小题1】A．at B．to C．onto D．into【小题2】A．was B．is C．are D．were【小题3】A．turned down B．turned on C．turned off D．turned up【小题4】A．with B．for C．to D．about【小题5】A．Hear B．Heard C．Listened D．Listen【小题6】A．quiet B．quick C．soon D．quietly【小题7】A．listen B．listen to C．heard D．hear【小题8】A．talking B．talk C．tell D．speaking【小题9】A．Who B．What C．Which D．Whose【小题10】A．don't B．didn't C．doesn't D．not【能力选练】C【2012无锡】完形填空。
2019年陕西中考英语复习-题型一 完形填空课时练
第三部分重难题型攻略题型一完形填空第一节语法型话题1教育引导(2018, 2017)Cloze 1 (2018广州改编)良好的品质不可或缺Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed __1__ a famous company, but the competition for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie __2__ planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. Thankfully, Jackie was one of the three people who__3__ for the final interview. The interview was very simple. The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in__4__ than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to __5__，“All of you are very good. Please go home and wait for our response.”Three __6__ later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be offered the job. She felt __7__ disappointed. That evening, however, she received another message. This time it said __8__ she got the job.Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview—a test __9__ if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the same text, but only Jackie’s reply satisfied the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was __10__ polite person, so the company offered her the job.1. A. to B. at C. as D. for2. A. choose B. chose C. chooses D. is choosing3. A. is invited B. are invited C. was invited D. were invited4. A. little B. less C. more D. many5. A. themselves B. their C. them D. they6. A. day B. days C. year D. years7. A. heavy B. heavily C. deep D. deeply8. A. that B. what C. which D. how9. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen10. A. the B. an C. a D. /Cloze 2(2018福建A卷改编)赠人玫瑰，手有余香Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people.__1__he was seven years old, he told his parents, “I want to dress up like a superhero and help the homeless.”A few months later, Ewan’s family planned a day of givi ng. Wearing his red superhero costume, Ewan __2__ helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan. That’s __3__ Super Ewan was born.Words spread about Ewan’s good deeds(事迹). People donated(捐赠) money and something else, and Ewan__4__ them out to those in need. When someone donated bottles of water, Ewan and his family held a drive to get even __5__. They took the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time, a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving. With __6__ parents’ help, Ewan used social media(媒体) to ask for more turkeys, plus side dishes. “In __7__ end，” he says, “we handed out 64 turkey dinners to families all around Detroit.”Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event which __8__ the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the listeners, “It’s not difficult __9__ people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people __10__ need. Every little thing helps and can make someone feel happy.”1. A. When B. After C. Before D. Since2. A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly3. A. what B. why C. how D. where4. A. hand B. hands C. handed D. was handing5. A. many B. more C. most D. much6. A. he B. his C. him D. himself7. A. the B. a C. / D. an8. A. are called B. were called C. was called D. is called9. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped10. A. from B. with C. by D. inCloze 3 (2018宁波改编)正视困境，乐观面对It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, but__1__ accident made me redefine(重审) myself.To me, skating was above all. There was nothing in this world that filled my heart __2__ such joy. I spent twenty－four hours a week practicing my__3__ and won the first place medals in nearly every competition.Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself__4__. After several X－rays and MRI(磁共振) scans, the doctor told me that I__5__ return to my sport any more.As my passion__6__ away, I had little sense of who I was to become.__7__ eight months of suffering, something had to change. Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began__8__ my energy into local community service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I__9__ to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some large rocks block(阻碍) __10__ way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that failed to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person.1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. with B. for C. as D. to3. A. skill B. skills C. habit D. habits4. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly5.A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t6. A. is taken B. are taken C. was taken D. were taken7. A. Before B. After C. When D. Until8. A. spend B. to spend C. put D. to put9. A. want B. wanted C. wants D. has wanted10. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselvesCloze 4 (2018交大附中七模)不要因贪婪错失机会Jack asked his teacher, “What is greed？” The teacher said, “In order __1__ your question, go through the chocolate factory next to our school and pick one bar of chocolate you like best. But there is a rule. As you pass through the factory, you cannot turn back.You __2__ pick the chocolate as you go forward only.” Jack went to the chocolate factory. As he walked through, he saw a bar of chocolate that __3__ nicely. At once, he liked it, but he wondered if he might find a much __4__ one further. So Jack walked on, and then he saw another bar of chocolate not as big as the one he didn’t pick earlier and started to regret __5__ decision of letting it go. Finally, he gave up. He went back to the teacher with empty __6__ and gave an explanation of what he had done. The teacher told him, “You did like __7__ chocolate you saw very much, but you still kept looking for a bigger one. And later you realized that __8__ you had let go of was the best chocolate you could find there. That, my dear, is called greed.” We let go of many good things in our life because __9__ our greed for better things. It’s human nature to always want bigger and better. But in the search of “better”，we let go of many good things which __10__us similar satisfaction and made us happy. So learn to make your choices wisely.1. A. ask B. to ask C. answer D. to answer2. A. may B. may not C. must D. mustn’t3. A. will do B. will be done C. did D. was done4. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest5. A. his B. him C. he D. himself6. A. hand B. hands C. hand’s D. hands’7. A. a B. an C. the D. /8. A. what B. when C. why D. how9. A. to B. on C. of D. in10. A. give B. were given C. were giving D. have givenCloze 5 (2018铁一中滨河中学模拟)珍贵的鼓励信On my first job, I worked as a sports editor(编辑) for a small newspaper. I never __1__ a letter from my readers, so I was__2__ that there was an envelope on my desk one morning. After I readit, I could see it was from a most popular newspaper.When I opened it, I found a note and it __3__，“You did a good job. Go on！” The note was by Mr.John, a famous sports editor. As I was a green hand(新手), his words made me excited. After that, I kept the note in my desk drawer. Whenever I doubted __4__ I had the ability to be a good editor, I would read John’s note and became confident again.Later, when I made friends with Mr. John, the note writer, I learned that he often wrote notes to __5__ young people in many fields. “__6__ I make others feel happy，” he told me，“I feel happy, too.” However, why are there few note writers like John in our life? __7__ my opinion, many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood. Also, writing __8__ more time and it is easier to pick up the phone. The problem with phone calls is that they cannot __9__ a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read again and again.So please write a note of encouragement to bring people more__10__. Maybe you are not sure what will happen, but rememb er Mr. John’s words—making others feel happy makes you happy, too.1. A. received B. accepted C. receive D. accept2. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly3. A. said B. wrote C. read D. talked4. A. that B. if C. which D. how5. A. encourage B. encouraging C. encouraged D. encourages6. A. Until B. Where C. When D. Before7. A. On B. In C. Of D. With8. A. costs B. pays C. spends D. takes9. A. call B. speak C. last D. give10. A. connect B. condition C. confidence D. considerCloze 6 (2018爱知中学模拟)内在同样重要One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even though they are different __1__ color？”It was a serious question. I thought for a while, and then said, “I’ll explain it sooner. Let’s go to a fruit shop. I have someth ing interesting to show you.”At the fruit shop, we bought some apples in different colors—red, green and yellow ones. After we got home, I told Adam, “It’s time __2__ your question now.” I put one apple of each kind color on the table. Adam watched carefully. He had __3__ curious look on his face.“People are like apples.__4__ come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. On the __5__，some of the apples may not even look as delicious as __6__．” While I was talking, Adam was checking each one carefully. Then, I took each of the apples and peeled them, placing them back on the table, but in different places.“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”He said, “I __7__ tell. They all look the same now.”“Take a bite of each one. See __8__ that helps you decide which one is which.”He took big bites, and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are __9__ like apples! They are all differe nt, but once you take off the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside.”He totally __10__ it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.1. A. with B. for C. by D. in2. A. answer B. answered C. answering D. to answer3. A. / B. an C. a D. the4. A. You B. We C. They D. It5. A. outside B. upside C. beside D. inside6. A. other B. the others C. the other D. another7.A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t8. A. how B. if C. what D. why9. A. just B. always C. only D. never10. A. was getting B. gets C. got D. have gotCloze 7 (2019原创)不要以貌取人Once I worked in a big company in the USA. I didn’t cook at home __1__ I was always so busy and didn’t have much time.One morning I got up early and came into__2__ restaurant for breakfast. I saw an empty chair next to an old man who wore old clothes. I asked __3__ I could join him. He agreed and I sat downto have my breakfast.He__4__ only a piece of bread and an egg. I felt very sorry for him. “Maybe he doesn’t have enough money.” I thought.After a moment, we began__5__ each other. Late r I bought a cup of coffee and asked, “__6__I treat you something？” “A cup of coffee would be nice，” he answered with a smile.I did so. He thanked__7__ and we chatted for a while. He was kind and easygoing.Finally I said goodbye__8__ him and left the restaurant. At the door I met one of my friends, Jack. I__9__ that the old man I had talked with was the boss of a big company and he was the richest person in our city.I could __10__ believe it! From then on, I learned that we shouldn’t judge a person by his or her appearance(外表)．1. A. unless B. though C. because D. while2. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. A. if B. what C. which D. that4. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. was eating5. A. talk with B. to talk with C. laugh at D. to laugh at6. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. May7. A. her B. him C. me D. us8. A. in B. on C. with D. to9. A. am told B. are told C. was told D. were told10. A. hard B. hardly C. easy D. easilyCloze 8 (2019原创)过尤则不及Everyone had his/her colorful childhood. There were always many interesting __1__ in his/her memories.When my best friend, Tom, was young, he liked to play jokes __2__ people he knew, especially on his parents and friends. One day his mother was cooking while he __3__ with his younger brother, Tony. Suddenly, he ran to his mother and said, “Tony fell off the__4__ window！” His mother was very worried and ran out of the kitchen. Then Tom said, “Don’t worry. I’m just joking.” His mother shouted at him, “ __5__ you do it again, I’ll punish you.”Another day Tom went swimming with his friends in __6__ river. He wanted to play a joke on them. At the beginning, Tom swam fast and he called out “Help！” All his friends came __7__ him. However, they found that it was a joke. But half an hour later, he wasn’t joking. Tom was so fast, and soon he got so tired __8__ he couldn’t swim any longer in the river. Tom tried his __9__ to call his friends for help. But this time nobody came to help him.Finally, they found Tom was telling the truth. They came and saved __10__ life. This is the best lesson in Tom’s life. From then on, he hasn’t joked on anyone.1. A. accident B. accidents C. story D. stories2. A. on B. in C. for D. with3. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. was playing4. A. open B. openly C. close D. closely5. A. When B. Unless C. If D. Though6. A. an B. a C. the D. /7. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped8. A. which B. what C. who D. that9. A. good B. better C. best D. well10. A. his B. her C. their D. its话题2寓意故事Cloze 9 (2019原创)困境知能力A piece of ice was carried by a tourist to the Sahara desert. At first, the piece of ice felt very happy, because it was the first time that it had come to such __1__ hot place. But the piece of ice quickly __2__ something different. It knew it __3__ be melted in the desert. It became smaller and smaller. It was afraid__4__ in the desert. At the same time, it showed the beautiful light __5__ the sun. The ice complained, “Desert is the hell for ice, __6__ the North Pole is the palace for ice.”There is much sand in the desert. One grain(粒) of sand saw the __7__ sorrow. So he said to the ice, “Ice is __8__ thing in the desert, but it is not in the North Pole.”__9__ the ice’s life is short in the desert, it has had the most beautiful time.When we are in a terrible situation, it is the right time for __10__ to be excellent. On the contrary, if we are in smooth water, everyone is in an average(平均的) level.1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. find B. finds C. is finding D. found3. A. can B. might C. must D. may4. A. disappear B. to disappear C. appear D. to appear5. A. under B. from C. with D. in6. A. and B. so C. or D. but7. A. ice B. ice’s C. ices D. ices’8. A. valuable B. more valuable C. most valuable D. the most valuable9. A. Although B. If C. When D. Until10. A. we B. our C. ourselves D. usCloze 10(2019原创)蜡炬成灰泪始干Once upon a time, there was a little candle standing in a room filled with other candles. Most of other candles were much __1__ and more beautiful than her. She didn’t know __2__ she was there, and other candles made her feel rather small and insignificant (微不足道)．When the sun went down and the room began to get dark, she noticed a man walking __3__ her with a box of matches. She suddenly realized that the man was going__4__ her on fire. “No, no！” She cried, “Don’t burn me, please！” But she knew that she could not __5__，so she got prepared for the pain that would surely follow.To her surprise, the room was __6__ with light. She wondered where it came from __7__ the man had extinguished (熄灭) his fire stick. To her joy, she realized that the light came from herself.Then the man struck(刻) another match and, one by one, lit other __8__ in the room. Each one gave out __9__ same light.Over the next few hours she noticed that her wax was beginning to flow slowly. She knew that she would soon die, and suddenly __10__ why she had been created. “My value in my life is to give out light until I die，” she said. And that’s exactly what she did.1. A. large B. larger C. largest D. more larger2. A. what B. that C. why D. where3. A. around B. from C. toward D. behind4. A. set B. to set C. setting D. sets5. A. is heard B. are heard C. was heard D. be heard6. A. fill B. filled C. full D. fulling7. A. since B. until C. unless D. though8. A. candle B. candles C. match D. matches9. A. a B. an C. the D. /10. A. understand B. understands C. has understood D. understood话题3说明介绍Cloze 11(2018高新一中三模)如何获得幸福As the saying goes, “The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine.” So be__1__ to do anything even though it is very tiny. In fact, there’s no single thing__2__ is not worth doing. So living a happy life with a light heart is the most important. A good mood(情绪) decides your quality of life. Then how do you live __3__？Make each day meaningful by helping someone or just making someone smile. The feeling which makes you want to help others __4__ at the bottom of your heart. Happiness depends on your feelings in your heart. Helping others is helping yourself. You will be __5__ more by helping others. Seeing their satisfying smile will make you __6__ proud of what you have done.Face difficulties bravely in your life. Everyone may meet with difficulties. No one can avoid them. The difficulties can teach you a lot. They are your treasure. They will help you to be closer to success.Think a lot about the good experiences you __7__ in the past few years. Be thankful to life. __8__ positively(积极地), and you will be in better mood. Bad things are similar __9__ bad weather. Bad weather will pass sooner or later, so will the bad things.Never worry about the things you can’t change. Worrying isn’t useful. It can __10__ change the situation nor solve the problem.Come on! Let’s live a happy life with a light heart and enjoy the beautiful sunshine every day.1. A. please B. pleased C. pleasure D. pleasant2. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose3. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happier4. A. stay B. staying C. is staying D. stays5. A. give B. giving C. gave D. given6. A. feels B. felt C. feel D. to feel7. A. had B. have C. have had D. are having8. A. To think B. Thinking C. Thought D. Think9. A. to B. as C. of D. with10. A. either B. neither C. both D. none第二节语境型话题1教育引导(2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2013)Cloze 1(2018本溪改编)发挥自身优势When I was a student, what others thought of me was important to me. I was __1__ taller than my classmates. Being so tall made me __2__. So I joined the group that played jokes on others at school to keep the attention off my unusual __3__．I played many jokes on others. I thought they were __4__，but many people didn’t think so, including my parents, because most of the jokes were harmful. My parents reminded me of the “Golden Rule”：__5__ others as I’d like to be treated. They wanted me to be a __6__ who was a good example to others. Whatever I started to do, they taught me to set my own goals and try my best. They always encouraged me to be a big man __7__ my heart as well as in my body. I asked __8__ whether it was important to be the kind of person as my parents said. I knew they were right and I followed their advice. Once I was the best at basketball and really became a leader in the game.I sometimes have to stop and think __9__ I act, and I make mistakes once in a while—everyone is human. But I continue to __10__ chances that can make me a good example because of my parents’ advice. I now pass it on to you: “Be a leader, not a follower. Since peoplehave to look up to you, give t hem a good reason to do so.”1. A. very B. quite C. so D. much2. A. uncomfortable B. unhealthy C. unimportant D. unknown3. A. hair B. build C. height D. weight4. A. boring B. funny C. sad D. serious5. A. treat B. teach C. tell D. advise6. A. runner B. leader C. worker D. reporter7. A. under B. at C. in D. with8. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself9. A. since B. because C. unless D. before10. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look upCloze 2(2018宜宾改编)心怀感恩American President Roosevelt’s house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen.Hearing this, one of Roosevelt’s friends wrote to him and __1__ him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt wrote back at once, sayin g “Dear friend, thank you for your __2__ to comfort me. I’m all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three __3__：firstly, the thief only stole things from me__4__ did not hurt me at all; secondly, the thief has stolen some of my things__5__ all my things; thirdly, most __6__ for me, it was the man rather than __7__ who became a thief.”It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so__8__.It is __9__ for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth. We should learn how to __10__ failure or misfortune(不幸) bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a better life.1. A. required B. advised C. ordered D. thanked2. A. letter B. paper C. food D. medicine3. A. examples B. steps C. questions D. reasons4. A. or B. but C. so D. and5. A. ahead of B. instead of C. apart from D. across from6. A. luckily B. badly C. sadly D. happily7. A. me B. him C. her D. them8. A. sorry B. thankful C. angry D. excited9. A. easy B. natural C. wise D. impossible10. A. face B. value C. find D. leaveCloze 3(2018绵阳改编)珍视别人的好意A young man was walking in the desert. He felt very __1__. Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had __2__ it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he __3__ his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him in middle school.After a four－day __4__，he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink, smiled warmly and __5__ his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home with a happy heart.Later, the teacher let another student taste the __6__. He spat it out at once, saying it was awful. The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old.The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you __7__ to him that you liked it？”The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water __8__ I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in loving and kindness is not __9__ water.”Nothing could be __10__ than love.1. A. thirsty B. tired C. hungry D. angry2. A. avoided B. processed C. expected D. checked3. A. opened B. filled C. emptied D. carried4. A. illness B. holiday C. rest D. trip5. A. thanked B. praised C. paid D. taught6. A. juice B. water C. fruit D. vegetables7. A. report B. say C. lie D. explain8. A. after B. before C. when D. while9. A. actually B. simply C. mostly D. nearly10. A. sweeter B. heavier C. dearer D. cleanerCloze 4 (2018枣庄改编)勿以善小而不为Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert__1__ out, “A fight! Let us go and see！”“No，” said Henry; “Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have __2__ to do with it, and may get into troub le.”“You are not a brave boy, and afraid to go，” said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual. __3__ Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.A few days__4__，Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and __5__his depth. He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boys __6__ had called Henry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. Robert was fast __7__，when Henry threw off his clothes, and sprang into the water. By great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his __8__．Robert and his schoolmates were __9__ at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he had more __10__ than any of them.Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.1. A. cried B. jumped C. said D. turned2. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything3. A. Or B. But C. And D. So4. A. afterward B. before C. ago D. later5. A. got out of B. got into C. got on D. got off6. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose7. A. swimming B. playing C. crossing D. sinking8. A. life B. face C. leg D. money9. A. mad B. good C. sad D. ashamed10. A. courage B. strength C. power D. abilityCloze 5 (2018泰安改编)拾金不昧＋持之以恒In ancient China there was a man called Yue Yangzi. One day he saw a piece of __1__ on theroad. He __2__ it up and brought it home. His wife was not happy and said, “I hear that a real man doesn’t drink a thief’s water or __3__ alms(施舍物). What do you think of the action of keeping others’ thing for yourself？” Yue Yangzi felt__4__ for what he had done. So he put the gold back to the place where he found it.The next year, Yue Yangzi decided to leave his home for a faraway school to improve himself.A year later, he came back home suddenly. “Why have you returned？” asked his wife in __5__ “You’ve only spent one year studying at school.” “I come back __6__ I miss you very much.” Yue Yangzi answered.Without saying __7__，his wife took a pair of scissors out and went to her loom(织布机). She said, “This cloth is woven from the finest silk. Now if I cut it, all my previous work will be wasted. It’s the same as your __8__. You can learn a lot only by working hard. Now, you’ve __9__ halfway. Isn’t it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom？”Yue Yangzi was moved by what his wife said. He left home to go to school again. For years, he didn’t __10__ home. He studied hard and became a learned man.1. A. gold B. cloth C. paper D. cake2. A. gave B. picked C. looked D. woke3. A. decide B. refuse C. remember D. accept4. A. lucky B. angry C. sorry D. excited5. A. joy B. surprise C. trouble D. hurry6. A. if B. because C. although D. until7. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything8. A. trip B. mind C. study D. work9. A. started B. continued C. rested D. stopped10. A. go back B. leave for C. look back D. care forCloze 6 (2018交大附中七模)积极看待事物I teach sixty students economics at a university three times a week. Last Monday, a young man __1__ me why I always seemed to be so cheerful. His question reminded me of something I’d read somewhere before. Every morning when you wake up, you have a __2__ about how to live your life that day. I choose to be __3__. Besides teaching at a university, I also teach at a communitycollege in Henderson, which is 17 miles down the freeway from where I live.One day a few weeks ago, I was driving to Henderson. I only had to drive a quarter mile down the road to the college. But just then the car died. I tried to start it again but failed. __4__ I turned off the car, grabbed my books, and walked down the road to the college. As soon as I got to the college, I called for a tow truck(拖车) to meet me at my car after class. The secretary of the college asked me wh at had happened. “This is my lucky day.” I replied with __5__ “Your car __6__ and why today is your lucky day？” She was __7__. “I live 17 miles away from here.” I replied. “My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. It didn’t. Instead, it br oke down in the __8__ place, off the freeway, within walking too far to get here. So, I’m __9__ able to teach my class, and I can call for the tow truck. If my car was meant to(注定) break down today, it was the most convenient way to break down not far away.” The secretary’s eyes opened widely, and then she smiled. I smiled back and headed for the class. So, my secret is: If something bad happens and you can’t change it, just change your __10__ and think about it in another way. Be a cheerful one.1. A. asked B. answered C. saw D. heard2. A. talk B. rest C. choice D. drink3. A. regretful B. helpful C. worried D. cheerful4. A. Because B. Though C. So D. Or5. A. smiling B. crying C. shouting D. discussing6. A. got lost B. broke down C. got over D. put off7. A. surprised B. sad C. excited D. proud8. A. perfect B. terrible C. wrong D. interesting9. A. never B. seldom C. still D. always10. A. mind B. introduction C. road D. planCloze 7 (2019原创)勇于追求梦想On the first day of school, a new classmate touched my shoulder, “Hi, handsome! I’m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug？” I turned around and found a little__1__ lady with a warm smi le. I said heartily, “Of course！”“__2__ are you in college at such an age？” I asked. She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get__3__，have children, and then travel around.”“No seriously？” I asked.“I always __4__ of having a college education and now I’m getting one！” she。
2019 中考英语模拟测试试卷 (含答案)
2019 中考英语模拟测试试卷卷I说明：本卷共五大题，56小题，满分46分。
、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Zhang Lei is a highly skilled（技艺精湛的）doctor. He was born in a lonely 1 village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 2 get good education. However, Zhang Lei was 3 , for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and 4 his life.When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei’s school, she couldn’t 5 her eyes. She was shocked by the sights（情景）in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the 6 classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized 7 poor the people were in education. She planned to 8 as many ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei 9 some noises for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the 10 to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them 11 , Han Xue said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your little 12 , I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on!” Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost 13 said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldn’t believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more 14 continuously. Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives.15 Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is.1. A. forest B. sea C. mountain D. river2. A. hardly B. usually C. always D. ever3. A. simple B. lucky C. popular D. common4. A. worried B. understood C. changed D. caught5. A. cover B. close C. open D. believe6. A. bright B. new C. same D. enjoyable7. A. how B. when C. where D. what8. A. hand out B. find out C. hang out D. come out9. A. said B. put C. played D. made10. A. chance B. change C. example D. action11. A. angrily B. sadly C. nervously D. carefully12. A. fingers B. head C. eyes D. ears 13. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody14. A. decisions B. progress C. discussions D. plans15. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，共23分。
2019中考英语复习 第一部分 考点知识过关 第十讲 八上 Unit 9-10(作业帮)检测(含解析)
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……第十讲八年级上 Unit 9—Unit 10一、单项选择1.My boss was angry with me yesterday, for I made a silly in my business report.A. differenceB. mistakeC. promiseD. record2.—Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?—Sorry, I didn't it. Could you please say it again?A. receiveB. catchC. findD. finish3.—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.—That's true. I never go travelling a book.A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about4.Grandfather lives with us. We all him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like5.[2018郑州二测]We all know that we won't enjoy good health we often exercise.A. thoughB. ifC. whenD. unless6.[2018洛阳三模]—What should I do if I fail in the final exam?—Don't push yourself so hard. All you do is to try your best.A. shouldB. canC. mayD. have to7.Cheer up, dear! Things won't be as bad as you think. There will be chances for you.A. certainlyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. especially8.[2018焦作一模]It's polite to it when we watch TV late into the night.A. turn; onB. put; onC. get; downD. turn; down9.Our world will get better and better each of us lives a greener life.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until10.—I can't decide on vacation. Any advice?—What about Hainan? It's warm in winter.A. when I will goB. where will I goC. when will I goD. where I will go二、完形填空[2019原创]When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very 1 ; I wasn't a good student; I talked too much; I was too proud. I tried to hear all these. At last, I became very 2 . I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me 3 , and then he asked, "Are the things she said true or not? Janet, don't you ever wonder what you're really like? Well, you now know that girl's opinion. Go and make a 4 of everything that she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said."I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I 5 that about half the things were true. Some of them were what I couldn't 6 (like being very thin), but a good number were what I could. Suddenly I realized that I wanted to change.I brought the list back to Daddy. He 7 to take it. "That's just for you," he said. "You know the truth about yourself better than anyone else. But you have to learn to 8 instead of closing your ears in anger and feeling hurt. Whensomething that others said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, 9 hear the truth and do what you know is right."Daddy's 10 has helped me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.1.A. young B. thin C. honest D. heavy2.A. angry B. patient C. polite D. serious3.A. carelessly B. sadly C. quietly D. nervously4.A. list B. plan C. decision D. promise5.A. suggested B. believed C. explained D. discovered6.A. cancel B. change C. appear D. stand7.A. wished B. refused C. chose D. offered8.A. think B. speak C. listen D. share9.A. but B. and C. so D. or10.A. worry B. regret C. trust D. advice三、阅读理解AWhile it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce(减少)its effect when it cannot be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.★Try physical activity. When you are nervous, angry or upset, try to release(释放) the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Physical exercise willreduce your anxiety(焦虑) and worry, and it can help you to relax. Your body and your mind will work together to reduce the stress in your life.★Share your stress. It helps to talk to someone about your anxieties and worries. Perhaps a friend, a family member, a teacher or even your leader can help you get a better view of what is troubling you.★Take care of yourself. You should make every effort to feel well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cannot sleep very well, or if you're not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.★Make a list of the things you need to do. Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that there's so much to do, and not enough time. Make a list of everything you have to do, and then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task at first.★Go ahead and cry. A good cry can be a healthy way to bring reduction of your anxiety —it might even help you avoid a headache or other physical effect of anxiety or stress.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
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1 / 7 2019中考英语完形填空基础练(9) 【能力选练】 A The Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The __1__ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything __23__. Many people are fans of the show. They begin to __4__ reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a __5__ place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an. The pavilion is very __67__ people's voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read __8__ they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV. People of all __9__ read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking. ” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true __10__ by reading aloud. ” 1. A. show B. lesson C. research D. play 2. A. in B. such as C. with D. at 3. A. light B. reason C. life D. purpose 4. A. mind B. keep C. finish D. enjoy 5. A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful 6. A. wide B. small C. tall D. big 7. A. makes B. uses C. records D. improves 8. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone by 10. A. feelings B. points C. spirits D. aims 1—10、ABCDA BCBCA
【能力选练】 B 中考英语完型填空训练——记事类 A little boy invited his mother to his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. He never thought that she would . But she did. He felt 2 / 7
worried. she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar(伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. At the meeting, the boy was to see other people having a good talk with his mother. But he felt sorry for his mother’s face and sat in a chair his mother. Just then he heard a talk his mother and his teacher. “How did you get the scar on your ?” the teacher asked. She replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught on fire one day. him. I was knocked but luckily, a fireman saved both of us.” She touched the scar. “This scar will be here forever, but I have never regretted I did for my son. You see, he is strong and healthy now.” Hearing that, the little boy came out running to his with tears in his eyes. He hugged(拥抱) her and held her hand tightly(紧紧地) for the rest of the day. 【小题1】A. refuse B. agree C. drop 【小题2】A. Because B. So C. Although 【小题3】A. interested B. surprised C. disappointed 【小题4】A. far from B. close to C. next to 【小题5】A. with B. among C. between 【小题6】A. face B. arm C. hand 【小题7】A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody 【小题8】A. find B. protect C. stop 3 / 7
【小题9】A. how B. what C. when 【小题10】A. sister B. teacher C. mother
【能力选练】 C 【】（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) Tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, was very, shy. Last September, her best friend, Sophie, moved abroad with her family because she had to continue her studies in America. She even said she 80 and helpless. "I was really sad the moment I heard the bad news and I didn't know what to do," Tiffany recalled (回忆). "I 81 myself in my room for a whole week. It was then that my aunt took me to a sports club one Saturday and I saw' so many young people playing various sports there. I signed up for a beginners' course in volleyball and since then I have been playing this sport. Now I practise twice a week there. It is wonderful playing sports in this club and I have made lots of 82 as well. What's more, I feel I am much healthier than before." 4 / 7
The most basic aim of playing sports is that you can improve your health even if you are not very good at sports. 83 , you can get to know a circle of people at your age while playing sports. Tiffany used to be a very quiet girl. Since she joined the sports club, she has opened up 84 and enjoys meeting and talking with others. For most people, that is one of the attractions of joining a sports club. You can get to know other young people who have similar interests. You don't have to sit down and talk to strangers. You go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team. Now Tiffany is quite 85 her friends and she has also gained more confidence. Try to do regular sports. The mind needs exercise as well as the body. 80. A) angry B) lonely C) tired D) surprised 81. A) shut B) hurt . C) enjoyed D) helped 82. A) trouble B) mistakes C) money D) friends 83. A) So far B) In addition C) Once again D) After all 84. A) active B) strong C) lucky D) independent 85. A) generous to B) different from C) popular with D) disappointed in 【答案】80—85、B A D B A C