高二英语 语法填空和单句改错专练 高考真题

第一周(冠词) 周末非选择题精准练Ⅰ.单句语法填空——冠词专练1. The prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.(2016高考浙江卷单项填空改编)2. Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show.3. There are many students playing in the playground.some students are playing soccer, the other students are playing tennis.4. They came to a conclusion that making the most of our senses when we are young can keep us healthy later on in life5. Our government tried hard to improve our living conditions by accelerating the rate of economic growth.6. I have an elder sister. She is senior to me by 3 years.7.Even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment, making the world a better place to live in.8. Germany is a European country while China is an eastern country with a long history.9. One of the main attractions of the job is the high salary.10.If the hurricane had happened during the daytime, there would have been many more deaths.Ⅱ.单句改错——冠词的误用1.Our class came up with the idea to make a better use of used materials.去掉a2. We are very proud of ourselves and believe we can do more for the better world.the →a3.I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on the Friday afternoon.去掉第二个the4. To a teacher’s satisfaction, great many students have passed the exam successfully though the paper is rather difficult.a→the5. His sister was working in an university in Beijing while he was just at junior middle schoolan →a6. It was such delicious supper that Tom enjoyed very much. such后加a7.The Internet is an amazing information. Students，teachers，and researchers use it as a investigative tool.a →an8. We can never expect a bluer sky unless we create the less polluted world.the→a9. The boy was observed playing the basketball at eight o'clock yesterday.去掉第二个the10. Finally, I accepted the offer of a 80-year-old peasant woman who lived alone in a little house.第一个a改成an第二周(名词) 周末非选择题精准练Ⅰ.单句语法填空——名词专练1. Her fight helped other women gain confidence (confident) in their ideas, and their right to patent them.2. I know you take good pictures and you’ve always wanted to do something for environmental protection (protect). (2016高考全国卷Ⅱ•书面表达改编)3.However, koalas kept in cages always died within a year of their arrival (arrive) at the zoo.4. But this type of housing, called co-housing, is gaining popularity (popular) in the United States.5. —Why didn't you go fishing with your friends yesterday? —Well, fishing is a hobby which calls for a great deal of patience (patient), which I don't have.6. He was given severe punishment (punish) by his father only for a little mistake.7. Facing cut-throat competition (compete) in all subjects, students must devote as much of their time as possible.8. I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the existence (exist) of the word “failure”. 9. It is obvious that this destruction (destroy) will become more dangerous in the future.10. I know how I achieved my success (succeed). It came from good planning and better doing combined.Ⅱ.单句改错——名词数和格的误用1. Therefore, to take a ten-minute break between classes is of great important.important→importance2. As far as I am concerned, my suggestions is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.suggestions→suggestion3. The apply of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling.apply→application4. He made a lot of mistakes in his composition because of careless.careless→carelessness5. I hope that you two could come and visit us some times第三周(代词) 周末非选择题精准练Ⅰ.单句语法填空——代词专练1. I think I liked those classes because I felt that them helped me understand what the world works.2. I bought a magazine yesterday, one page of which is missing.I have to go back to the bookstore to change it.3.It is said that a short tempered man in the Song Dynasty was very anxious to hope his rice crop growing up quickly.4.In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from that in the UK. (2016高考浙江卷单项填空改编)5. When the factory closes, it will mean 500 workers will be out of work.6. Our neighbors’gave us a baby bird yesterday that hurt itself when it fell from its nest.7. It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which neither of the parents spoke the language.8. The book is of great value. Nothing can be enjoyed unless you digest it.9.His father has bought many books home，but none is easy enough for him to read.10. I had to buy all these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.Ⅱ.单句改错——代词的误用1. Some of us think reading classics can help we know about some cultures and customs in old times. we→us2. I don't think that possible to master a foreign language ina short time.that→it3. On the first day of the Camp, you came up to myself while I was sitting alone.myself →me4.When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.he→she或her→his5. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of hers. hers →theirs6. You may keep the books for several weeks so that you can have enough time to finish it.it→them7. I do remember you having apologized to the old lady I met her last week去掉her8. When we walked to the car，Bill smiled and shook head. head 前加his9. If any one of us had any difficulty in our life or study，the other would help him out.other→others10. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. showed后加it第四周(介词) 周末非选择题精准练Ⅰ.单句语法填空——介词专练1. The study suggests that the cultures we growus. (2016高考浙江卷单项填空改编)2. The professor will give us a talk on how to study English well.3. I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble caused her.like about working here.5. I began feel at home in the new school when I saw some faimilar faces.have been warning for some time of the health7. It's quite beyond me why such things have been allowedstudents often listen to music between classes to9. Bright red flags flow in the wind against the blue sky.At last, on behalf of all the students in our school, I wish——介词的误用uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a高考全国卷Ⅰ短文改错改编)第五周(形容词、副词) 周末非选择题精准练Ⅰ.单句语法填空——形容词和副词专练1. A sudden stop can be a very frightening especially (especial) if you are travelling at high (2016高考浙江卷单项填空改编)2.The theme of the show is environmental (eveironment) protection.3.Recent studies show that we are far morework if we take short breaks regularly (regular).4.Although parents should take good care of their children, they don’t necessarily (necessary) do anything for them.5. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly classrooms are amazing (amaze).6. --- Lily did succeed at last!--- Yeah, indeed, but she was luckier或more luckythan successful, I think.7. Mary felt pleased (please), because there were empty seats in the room.8. All the children were excited (excite) at the idea of going to the circus9. There is no denying that almost everyone is likely (like) to do better if others see more of theirtheir weak points.and choose to do what are really suitable (suit) for us.Ⅱ.单句改错——形容词和副词及比较等级的误用1. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is (2016高考全国卷Ⅰ短文改错改编)honest→honesty’t understand me高考全国卷Ⅲ)→freewe said to her, “Happy Mother’s Day!” Mom→movedI was a very young child, my father created alaterare very proud of ourselves and believe we can do→morethe study tour, not only had we improved our’ve got a far good understanding→better-term examination, soI felt extreme→extremelyis too much for us, considering how closely the →closetastyeat vegetables per person today more than →more第六周(Ⅰ.单句语法填空——时态和语态专练1. More efforts, as reported, will be made (make) ahead to accelerate the supply side structure reform. 高考江苏卷单项填空改编)第七周(非谓语动词之不定式) 周末非选择题精准练Ⅰ.单句语法填空——非谓语动词之不定式专练1. To make (make) it easier to get in touch with us, better keep this card at hand. (2016编)2. The young student did all he could to pass examination.3. She wished that she was as easy to please (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.4. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I working (work) with students. (2016改编)5. Rid of their bad habits, the boys changed from dependent on their parents to sacrificingothers.discovered(discover).7. We were astonsihed to find (find) the temple still original condition.8. His first book to be published (publish) is based on a true story.9.Doing the same sports on the playground gives opportunity to promote (promote) our friendship.In many pepple's opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant to deal (deal) with.——非谓语动词之不定式的误用toa lot of readings complete before the end of this前加to高考浙江卷短文改错改编)→knowis the custom shake hands with people in the office前加toone of his books，Marx gave some advice on how 后加toto第八周(虚拟语气) 周末非选择题精准练Ⅰ.单句语法填空——虚拟语气专练1. If it had not been (not be) for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now. (2016高考江苏卷单项填空改编)2. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you had told (tell) me, I could have helped. (2016高考北京卷单项填空改编)3. Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths would not have fallen (fall) since their highest in 2005. (2016高考浙江卷单项填空改编)4. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I would have been injured (injure). (2016高考天津卷单项填空改编)5. What do you think would happen if there were (be) no light in the day?6. If we had booked (book) a table earlier, we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue.7.We took a taxi to the lecture hall. Otherwise we would have been (be) late for the meeting.8.I would rather you painted (paint) the wall green next time.9. It was ordered that no smoking (should) be allowed (allow) in the library, which made the smokers unhappy.10. If you had not studied (not study) the problem carefully, you would find difficulty now. Ⅱ.单句改错——虚拟语气的误用1. If it were not for the fact that she couldn't sing, I would invite her to the party.couldn't →can't2. Should the weather fine, we might go on a trip.fine前加be3. She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she would come to the meeting.would后加have4. She wishes that he studied French instead of Japanese when he was in college.studied前加had5. The look in his eyes suggested that he be very angry.be →was6.In my opinion, it's high time that we deal with this problem.deal →dealt7. If I hadn't been lucky enough to meet you. I really didn't know what I would have done.didn't →don't8.Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat, the earth at night will be freezing cold for us to live.will→would第九周(主谓一致) 周末非选择题精准练Ⅰ.单句语法填空——主谓一致专练1. Doing the same sports on the playground gives (give) us the opportunity to promote our friendship.2. What impresses us most is (be) your art skills, in which you showed outstanding talent.3.Among the four seasons in a year, summer is my favorite, which makes (make) me free, excited and energetic.4. Barara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the girls who wears (wear) evening dress.5. The company has about 20 computers, but only one-third are (be) used regularly.6. The father as well as his three children goes (go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon.7. As you can see, the number of cars on roads keeps (keep) rising these years.8. Every possible means has been used (use) to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. 9. With more forests being destoryed, huge quantities of good earth are being washed (wash) away each year.10.The population in China is very large，and eighty percent of the population in China are (be) farmers．Ⅱ.单句改错——虚拟语气的误用1. Many a student have spoken at the meeting up to now. have→has2. With the rapid development of the Internet, online voting have been gaining popularity.have →has3. The teacher together with the students are discussing Reading Skills that are newly published in America.are→is4.There is seventy students and a teacher in the classroom.is →are5.The secretary and monitor were asked to make a speech at the meeting.第十周(并列句) 周末非选择题精准练Ⅰ.单句语法填空——并列句专练1. It was time for her to have a new baby, and it was also time for the young panda to be independent. (2016高考四川卷语法填空)2. I can not only improve my oral English but also learn some customs in western countries.3. Take China and America for example, “stamping one’s foot”, in China, may show one’s anger, while in America it means impatience.4. Either you can do it by yourself, or you can ask someone else to help you.5.It is not wrong of people to pursue wealth; however, they should also try to learn to fulfill their knowledge.6. That was our first lesson, so she didn’t know all our names.7. Stand over there and you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.8. He was about halfway through his meal when a familiar voice came to his ears.9. He has many good friends, for he is an honest boy.10. It was a fine day, and yet I didn’t want to go out.Ⅱ.单句改错——并列句的误用1. I was just leaving but the telephone rang.but→when2. I didn’t have a pen at that time, but I went back to the classroom to get it.but →so3. The teacher is having class when some students are talking in low voices.when →while4. School is over, however some teachers are still working. however→yet5. Study hard, and you will fall behind the others.and→or6.She has difficulty in learning English, but, she works hard and is making rapid progress.but→however7. Although he has great learning, but he always works far into the night.去掉but8. They didn’t tell me whether I should write to him nor whether I should see him personally.nor→or第十一周(定语从句一) 周末非选择题精准练Ⅰ.单句语法填空——定语从句(一)专练1. I live next door to a couple whose children often make a lot of noise. (2016高考北京卷单项填空改编)2. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of which has been proved. (2016高考浙江卷单项填空改编)3. Many young people, most of whom were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. (2016高考江苏卷单项填空改编)4. It has been two weeks since you came to our school for the exchange program, which has benefited all of us.5. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.6.Any student who is interested is welcome to participate.7.As is known to us all, not all the people are willing to vote for the people who are eager to be the winners in competitions. 8.A young man from your university, whose name I have forgotten , called you a moment ago.9. From practice we can learn much that cannot be learned from books.10.Whenever I meet with difficulty in my English study, Mr. Lee is the person to whom I turn for help.Ⅱ.单句改错——定语从句(一)的误用1.It is a good idea to ask for a map at the information center, that may prove to be very useful before you start your tour of the museum.that →which2. He was eager to go to the hospital to see his stepmother, who he loved and respected as his own mother.who→whom3.It seems to me that no reason why you gave for your mistake is reasonable.why→that4.I will call on my friend Jack, the manager of whom第十二周(定语从句二) 周末非选择题精准练Ⅰ.单句语法填空——定语从句(二)专练1. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, when/in which the weather may be better. (2016高考天津卷单项填空改编)2. What impresses us most are your art skills, in which/ where you showed outstanding talent.3. Tell him to go to the classroom where/in which we often have our English class.4. I had told them the reason why I didn’t attend the meeting.5. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, where/ on which we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.6. I will organize some campus activities, like “English Evening”, a platform where/in which students can show their English7. The reason why /for which we have to grow trees is that they supply us fresh air.8.It was in the restaurant where/in which we had dinner together that I lost my bag.9.The Chinese government has made the Mid-Autumn Festival a legal holiday, when /during which people will have a day off.10.From the year when/in which he was going to school, he began to know what he wanted when he grew up.Ⅱ.单句改错——定语从句(二)的误用1. China is the only country that wild pandas can be found. that→where2. I’ll never forget the days which I visited New York with you.which →when3.Was it in the shop that you bought the recorder that you lost your pen?第一个that改成where4.I don’t know the reason he didn’t come to the meeting yesterday morning.reason后加上why或for which5. Can you tell me the name of the museum where you visited last week?where →which/that或去掉where6. The girl got herself into a situation that she was likely to lose control of her car.that→where7. The reason why he explained for his being late was that he had missed the early bus.why →that/which或去掉why8. He hurried into the airport the moment when the plane was about to take off.去掉when第十三周(名词性从句) 周末非选择题精准练Ⅰ.单句语法填空——名词性从句专练1. It is often the case that anything is possible for those whohang on to hope. (2016高考江苏卷单项填空改)2. Your support is important to our work. Whatever you can do helps. (2016高考天津卷单项填空改)3. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is that one can be entirely free from dust. (20164. The manager put forward a suggestion that wehave an assistant. There is too much work to do. (2016天津卷单项填空改)5. We believe that the students in our school have learned a lot from the exchange program6. Whether we’ll have the sports meeting depends weather.who my grandfather was. I am much more concerned to know what his grandson will be.it necessary that we take plenty of boiled waterinterests me most is literary books, especially——名词性从句的误用Who第十四周(状语从句) 周末非选择题精准练Ⅰ.单句语法填空——状语从句专练1. While some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure. (2016高考江苏卷单项填空改)2. My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, even though he’s in his nineties. (2016高考北京卷单项填空改)3. I really enjoy listening to music because it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. (2016高考北京卷单项填空改)4. I am not afraid of tomorrow, for I have seen yesterday and I love today. (2016高考北京卷单项填空改)5. As the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. (2016高考天津卷单项填空改)6. We did so well that we were invited to share our idea and experience with all the students of our school.7. If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.8. The famous scientist grew up where he was born and in 1980 he came to Shanghai.9.I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s in case I have to wait.10. In other words, it looks as if what is on the screen were more important than their relatives, colleagues and friends. Ⅱ.单句改错——状语从句的误用1. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.去掉but2. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.whenever后加I3. If you miss this chance, it may be years after you get another one.after →before4. As time going by, more and more people tend to shop online.going →goes或As →with5. They were singing happily while we arrived.while →as/when6. When I finished my homework, I went to the library to read.When →After7. It was so a busy weekend that we had no time to play outside.so →such8.Despite regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.Despite →Although/Though第十五周(特殊句式) 周末非选择题精准练Ⅰ.单句语法填空——特殊句式专练1. Not until recently did they encourage the development of 单项填空改)coach picks up tourists. (20163. He is active in personality, and seldomindoors.4. Hardly had I got to the airport when the plane took off.5.If she doesn't agree to the plan, neither will Tom.6.What a kind and strict teacher he is！7. When asked (ask) for his views aboutwas not long before he sensed the danger of theThe sooner you finish your work, the better (good) it will10.No sooner had I reached school than it rained.——特殊句式的误用→it→trywe work hard, it is no doubt that we will win thecontest. it →there4. Hardly he collected the papers on his desk when the door- bell rang.Hardly后加had5. It was not until she got home when Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.when →that7.How thick ice! Would you like to go skating?How →What8. These factories do not cause much air pollution, so do they lead to water pollution for the city.so→nor/neither9. So are the facts, no one can deny them.So →Such10.There have more parks, good schools and there my be very little crime. have →are。