M1Unit1单词讲解剖析
Unitl (M1)
1. enjoyable(adj?)有乐趣的，令人愉快的(Something that is enjoyable
gives you pleasure. )
It was much more enjoyable tha n
I had expected.
这比我预期的有趣得多。
Acceptable (可接受的) comfortable (舒适的) unbelievable(难以置信的)
enjoy vt?享有，享受；欣赏；喜欢; 使过得快活
vi.使过得快活
He was a guy who enjoyed life to ___ the full.
他是个尽情享受生活的人。
I enjoyed play ing cricket.
我喜欢打板球。
I must say I am really enjoying myself at the moment.
我得说此刻我感到非常愉快。
He enjoys a reputation for honest y.
他出了名地老实。
2. experience^?经历；经验
(v?)经历，体验
He's counting on±js mother to take care of the twins for him because she's had much experience with the m. In sth
他靠母亲帮忙照顾他的双胞胎因
为她在这方面很有经验。
She had learned from experience to take little rests in between her daily routine.
经验告诉她在日常生活中要不时休息一下。
‘If you act afraid, they won't let
go,' he says, speaking from ___ experie nee.
如果你表现出害怕，他们就会抓
住你不放，”这是他的经验之谈。
Moving had become a common experience for me.
搬家对我而言已经成了常事。
British business is now experiencing a severe recessio n.
英国商业现在正经历严重的衰退。
experie nced(adj.)有经验的an
experienced engineer
3. assembly(n.集会，会议
attend morning assembly^ 加晨会
4. headmaster(n.校长
5. earn(v?)赚得；赚，挣得
earn money 赚钱=make money
earn a living 谋生=make a living earn respect from sb =earn the respect of sb
我认为那一点为他赢得了极高的赞
誉
誉
I think that ' s earned him a high reputation.
Companies must earn a
reputation for honest y.
公司必须树立诚信的声誉。
6. respect(v?尊敬，敬重
(n?)尊敬，尊重
I want him to respect me as a_ career woma n.
我希望他把我当作一个职业女性来尊重。
I have_tremendous respect for Dean.
我非常敬重迪恩。Show respect
to/for sb
Parents often have little choice with respect to the way their child is medically treated.
关于孩子的治疗方法，父母通常没有什么选择的余地。
Dr Shapland feels the system is not working most effectively in _ respect of professional training.
沙普兰博士认为系统在专业培训
上的运作效率不是非常高。
7. devote(v.致力于；献身
He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigate n. Devote to (doing )sth
他决定将自己的余生献给科学研
究事业。
Considerable resources have been devoted to proving him a liar.
为了证明他是个骗子已投入了相当多的人力和财力。
She wanted to be_devoted
_to_helping the poor.
Devoted to helping others, he has no time to take care of his own family. Devoting his whole life to helping
others, he has no time to take care of his own family.
& literature(n?)文学
English literature 英国文学literary(adj.)文学的
a literary masterpiece
文学名著
9. average(adj.一般的，普通的；平均的The average age was 42.
平均年龄为42岁。
The average person needs 2000 calories each day.
普通人每天需要2000大卡的热量。
8 hours of sleep on average should be enough.
Our wages are above average. 我们的工资在平均数以上。
Harry is below average in his lessons and Jim is about up to average.
哈利的功课在中等以下，吉姆的功课刚达一般水平。
1O.struggle(n■难隹事；斗争；努力
(v.)奋斗，努力；挣扌L
Life became a struggle for survival.
生活成了一场奋力求生的斗争。
They had to struggle against all kinds of adversit y.
他们不得不同一切逆境做斗争。
We still have to struggle with all kinds of difficulties.
我们仍得和各种各样的困难作斗争。
11. challenging(adj.具有挑战性的近义词：difficult hard
She performed the most challe nging task without a mistake.
她毫无差错地完成了这一最富有挑
战性的任务。
challenge
n.挑战；盘问；质疑；怀疑
vt.质疑；向…挑战
vi.提出挑战，要求竞赛（或竞争）；驳斥
The new gover nmen t's first
challe nge is the economy.
新政府面临的第一个难题是经济问题。Democratic leaders have challenged the president to sign the bill.
民主党领袖对总统签署这项法案提出了质
疑。
He left a note at the scene of the crime, challenging detectives to catch him.
他在犯罪现场留了个条儿，向警探挑衅。
12. encouragement(n.鼓励
Thanks for your advice and en courageme nt.
谢谢你的建议和鼓励。
encourage(vt.)鼓励，鼓舞；支持；促
进；鼓动
We want to en courage people to go
fish ing, not put them off.
我们希望鼓励人们去垂钓，而不是打消他
们的热情。
Discourage sb from doing sth
13. cooking(n ?做饭；烹饪，烹调
同意词组：free of charge
We have lunch for free every day. 15. e xtra(adj.)额外的，夕卜加的
additional
extra work extra money
Extra staff have bee n taken on to cover busy periods.
额外雇用了一些员工来应付繁忙时期。
16. fond(adj.)喜爱的，喜欢的
be fond of--- 喜爱----- ，喜欢----
类似单词或短语：
Like/love/would like to do sth/ would like sth/ be crazy about sth/
prefer to do sth rather than do sth/prefer (do ing) sth to (do ing )sth
enjoy doing sth
I used to be fond of pop music very much.
我曾经很喜欢流行音乐。
17 .Spanish(n.西班牙语；西班牙人
(adj.)西班牙语的；西班牙人的18.sculpture(n.雕像，雕塑
sculpt v雕刻，雕塑
sculptor 雕刻家，雕塑家
dessert(n?甜丿点desert n.沙漠
V.抛弃
=think back to
I always look back on/think back to those happy days I spent at college. 我总是回想起我在大学里度过的快乐时光.
20. satisfaction(n.满意
She never could seem to do anything right or to his satisfaction.
她似乎从没能做过一件正确或令他满意的事。
To my great satisfaction, all the students finished homework perfectly.=much to my satisfaction satisfy(v.使满意be satisfied with satisfy/ meet on' needs
We' better try our best to satisfy
customers needs.
satisfactory(adj .令人满意的Neither solution seemed satisfactory ?
两个解决方案似乎都不令人满意。
23. academic(adj.学业的，学术的
academic qualifications学历
学业优秀的Someone who is academic is good at studying ? He is academically gifted ?他在学习上很有天分。
24. e xchange(v?交换；交流(n.) excha nge sth with sb for sth
We exchanged addresses and Christmas cards.
我们交换了地址和圣诞贺卡。
exchange rateS 匚率
25. former(adj.)以前的
反义词：latter(adj.)后者的，末了的later the former Soviet Union 前苏联
Mr. Heath is the former Prime Minister of Britain.
希思先生是英国前任首相。
Of these two men, the former is dead ，but the latter is still alive?这两个人中，前者已死，而后者仍然活着。26. graduate(vi ?)毕业
(n.)毕业生
None of them managed to graduate from high school.
他们没有一个成功地从中学毕业。
He is a graduatein medicine.
他是医科毕业生。
graduation(n.) after ?毕业后
upon ------ 毕业
27. fluent(adj ?)流利的
She studied eight foreign languages，but is fluent in only six of them.
她学习了8种外语，但是只能流利地说其中6种。
He speaks fluent Russian ?
他说一口流利的俄语。
fluently(adv.)流利地
He spoke three languages fluentl y. 他可以流利地说3种语言。
fluency (n.)(尤指外语)流利，流
畅
To work as a translator, you need fluency in at least one foreign language.
想当一名翻译的话，你至少需要熟练掌握一门外语。
28. painting(n?)绘画，绘画作品
29. donate(v.捐赠
He frequently donates large sums of moneyto charit y.
他常常向慈善机构捐赠大笔钱款。
(n.)捐赠者donor
Doctors are looking for a bloocdonor to a patient whose blood type is rare.
医生正在为一位血型罕见的病人寻找献血者。
30. kindness(n.善意
31. splendid(adj.极佳的，非常好的
32. i ndependent(adj ?独立的Teenagers should learn to be independent of their parents.
青少年要学着不依赖父母。
independence^.独立
Kosovo declared independence in 2008.
2008年，科索沃宣布独立。
In 1816, Argentina won independence from Spain.
1816年，阿根廷脱离西班牙，赢得独立。
depend(v.依靠，取决于；信赖depend on He depended on his writing for his
income.
他靠写作赚取收入。
--When will you leave for Shanghai?
--It (all) depends 视情况而定。dependent(adj?依赖的be dependent on---依靠，依赖
Up to two million people there are dependent on food aid.
那里有多达200万人口依靠食品
援助。
Britain became increasingly dependent upon American technology.
英国变得越来越依赖美国的技术
了。
advantage of =make the best of
=make the most of
He should make use of his environment.他应该利用他的环境。
make full use of--充分利用 ----
Time should be made full use of to learn English.
应该充分利用时间学习英语。
make better use of--更好地利用 ----- 34. title（n.）（书的）名称；（文章的）题目，篇名
朝代，王朝
I wish I can repay you somehoWor your kindness ?
我希望我能以某种方式报答您的好
He could have finished iLon schedule, butsomehowhe fell behind ?
他原本能按预定进度做完这件事的，但不知怎地却落后了。
37.recent(adj?)最近的，新近的lately adv.(—般用完成时态)
Sales have fallen by more than 75 percent in recent years.
近几年来销售额下降了75%以上。
recently(adv.近来
Recently sales have fallen by more than 75 percent.最近销售额下降了75%
选修六unit1词汇检测
UNIT1 Ⅰ.重点单词 1．______________ adj.抽象的；深奥的n．摘要 2．______________n．雕塑 3．______________ n．目标；目的v i.& v t.瞄准；(向某方向)努力 4．______________ adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的 5．______________n．技术；方法；技能 6．______________ n．巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合 7．______________ n．阴影；影子 8．______________ adj.荒谬的；可笑的 9．______________ adj.争论的；争议的 10．______________n．努力；尝试；企图v t.尝试；企图 11．______________ n．信任；信心；信念→______________ adj.忠诚的→______________ad v.忠实地① 12．______________adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的→______________ n．传统② 13．______________ adj.典型的；有代表性的→______________ n．类型 14．______________ adj.明显的；明白的→______________ n．证据③ 15．______________ v t.采用；采纳；收养→______________n．采用；收养④ 16．______________v t.拥有；具有；支配→______________n．拥有；(尤作复数)所有17．______________ v t.预言；预告；预测→______________ n．预告；预言 Ⅱ.核心短语 1．______________ 巧合地 2．______________ 大量 3．_____________ _ (可是)另一方面 4．_____________ _以一种更加现实的方式 5．____________ __ 集中精力于…… 6．____________ _ _导致；通向；通往 7．_____________ _ 逃脱；摆脱；脱离 Ⅰ.重点单词 1．______________ adj.确切的；特定的 2．______________n．画像；身材；数字 3．______________ v t.雕刻；刻记 4．______________ adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的
人教版英语高二选修六Unit1词汇讲解学习答案
Book6 Unit1 Art 1. faith n.信任;信心;信念 Eg Faith can move mountains.精诚所至，金石为开。 【归纳】 have faith in sb./sth.对某人/某事有信心 lose faith in不再信任:对失去信心 完成句子 (1) I (相信)his ability to succeed. (2) Though it's only a small trouble, it made Rose (对……失去信心)success. 【拓展】 faithful adj.忠实的 faithfully adv.忠实地 2 . aim n.目标；目的vi. & vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力 Eg: What is your aim in life?你生活的目的是什么？ 【归纳】 n. achieve one's aim达到目标 V. aim at瞄准：以...为目的 aim to do sth./aim at doing sth.力求/旨在做某事运用完成句子 (1)He the gun the enemy officer.他用枪瞄准了敌方教官 o (2)He swim a mile.他力求游一英里。 3.typical a典型的;有代表性的 Eg: typical examples 典型事例 typical work 代表作 【扫纳】 be typical of...是…的代表; It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人做某事是他的特点
【拓展】 typically adv.典型地;具有代表性地 (1)她这个人就是爱迟到。 (2) 下雪是北方的特征。 in the north. 4.adopt vt.采用，采纳.收养 e.g (1)Miss Gao has adopted a new teaching method.高老师采用了一种新的教学法。 (2) As they had no children of their own, they adopted an orphan. 玛丽采纳了我的意见去收养一个小孩。 【拓展】 adoption n.采用;收养 adopted adj.收养的；领养的 5.possess vt.拥有;具有;支配 1)He possesses two cars. 2)They are still in possession of the house, so we have to wait for another time. 他们依然拥有房子的产权,所以我们还得等待一段时间。 3)The factory is in the possession of one of my friend, who moved to Australia several years ago . 这家工厂是属于我一个朋友的.几年前他搬到澳洲去了。 【用法】 sb be in possession of sth.占有某物 sth be in the possession of sb.为某人所有 【拓展】 possession C.财产(常用复数｝ U.拥有，占有 1)The soldiers the enemy's base. 士兵占据了敌人的根据地.
人教英语选修6unit1单词讲解
Unit 1 △realistic [r??'l?st?k] adj.现实主义的；逼真的；现实的 abstract ['?bstr?kt] adj.抽象的；深奥的n.摘要 in the abstract抽象地；理论上；概括地 abstract art n. 抽象派；抽象主义 abstract class[计]抽象类（不允许实例化的类） abstract thinking抽象思维；抽象思考能力 abstract painting抽象画；抽象绘画 Don't speak in such abstract terms. 不要这样抽象地谈问题。 sculpture ['sk?lpt??] n. 雕塑 ice sculpture冰雕 △sculptor ['sk?lpt?] n.雕刻家；雕塑家Gallery ['g?l(?)r?] n.美术陈列室；画廊 art gallery美术馆；画廊 photo gallery图片库 picture gallery画馆；美术馆 national art gallery国家艺术馆 public gallery旁听席，公众旁听席 And so, he gave this painting to the National Gallery. 因此他把这幅画捐给了英国国家美术馆。 faith [fe?θ] n. 信任；信心；信念 good faith诚实；善意；真挚 in good faith真诚地；善意地；诚心诚意地 faith in对…的信任；对…有信仰；对…有信心 have faith要有信心 have faith in相信，对……信任 She began to lose faith in herself. 她开始对自己丧失信心。 faithfully ['feθf?li] adv.忠实地 △consequently ['k?ns?kw(?)ntl?]adv.所以；因而 aim [e?m]n.目标；目的 vi. & vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 aim of旨在；瞄准；致力于… aim at v. 针对；瞄准；目的在于 aim for瞄准；以…为目标 aim high胸怀大志，力争上游；向高处瞄准 take aim瞄准 He directed his aim to us. 他把他的目标对准我们。 Conventional [k?n'ven?(?)n(?)l] adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的 conventional method常规方法；习用方法 conventional type常规型式 conventional industries传统产业 conventional weapon[军]常规武器 conventional forces常规部队 The first of these is conventional. 这些功能中第一个是常规的。 Typical ['t?p?k(?)l]adj. 典型的；有代表性的 typical of是……的典型特征 typical form典型式，代表式 typical project样板工程 typical method典型的方法 typical curve标准曲线，典型曲线 The question is small but typical. 问题虽小，但很典型。 evident ['ev?d(?)nt] adj. 明显的；明白的self evident不言而喻的；不证自明的 △Giotto di Bondone 乔托（意大利画家、雕刻家、建筑师）
选修6unit1单词讲解
选修6 unit 1 Art IV 重点词汇 1. faith n.信仰；信任；信心 have faith in sb./sth.对某人/某事有信心 lose faith in 不再信任,对…失去信心 be faithful to sb. [sth.] 忠实于某人[某事] faithful adj.忠实的 faithfully adv.忠实地 1)Having faith in the masses is the requirement by government. 相信群众是对政府的要求。 2)Under no circumstance shall we lost faith in the future. 在任何情况下，我们都不该对未来失去信心。 [练习] 汉译英 1) 他对我的能力很有信心。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2) 虽然只是一个小挫折，却让露丝对成功失去了信心。 _______________________________________________________________________________ Keys: 1) He has faith in my ability. 2) Though it’s only a small frustration, it made Rose lose faith in success. 2. aim n. 目标；目的；瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准（向某方向）努力 take aim (at) 瞄准 aim at向…瞄准；旨在，针对；志在 aim high胸怀大志; 力争上游 1)What is your aim in life? 你生活的目的是什么? 2)He aimed the gun at the enemy officer． 他用枪瞄准了敌军官。 3)Our factory must aim at developing new models of machines． 我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。 [练习]根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当的词或词组。 1) This anti-smoking campaign mainly___________ (针对)young teenagers． 2) The hunter_____________ （瞄准）the lion and fired 3) He ____________ （力求）at accuracy. 4) He could not ________ （瞄准）straight. 5) He is leading a life without ________（目标，方向）. Keys:1)aims at 2)aimed at 3) aimed 4) aim 5) aims 3. typical adj. 典型的, 象征性的;不出所料；特有的 be typical of…是…代表; 象征 1) Xianglin Sao is a typical character in Zhufu.典型人物 2) grasp typical cases抓典型 3) It’s typical of her to be late.她这个人就是爱迟到。 [练习] 汉译英 1) 抢挑重担是他的特点。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2) 温暖，潮湿的气候在南方很典型。 ______________________________________________________________________________ Keys: 1) It is typical of him to take hard jobs. 2) Warm and wet weather is very typical in south China.
课本单元讲解(含课文音频)：选修六Unit1 Art(人教版)
Unit1 Art Ⅰ. 常考单词必背 1．faith n．信任；信心；信念；信仰 Faith can move mountains. 精诚所至，金石为开。 [快速闪记] (1) 同义词：faith，belief，confidence，trust (2) lose faith in 对……失去信心 put one's faith in 绝对相信 break/keep faith with sb 对某人不守信用(守信用)；对某人不忠实(忠实) in good faith 真诚地；诚意地 (3)faithful adj.忠实的；忠诚的；尽职的；可靠的 faithfully adv. 忠实地；如实地；诚心诚意地；深信着地 2．typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的 Could you please show a typical example? 你能举出一个典型的例子来吗？ 3．attempt vt. 企图；试图；尝试n．[C] & [U] 尝试；努力 They are attempting the steepest part of the mountain. 他们努力攀登这座山的最陡的部分。 [快速闪记] (1)attempt to do/doing... 试图做…… attempt at sth 试图做某事 (2)make an attempt to do/at (doing) sth 试图做某事 in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事 at one's first attempt 某人第一次尝试 (3)attempted adj. 未遂的；未成功的 4．predict vt. 预言；预告；预料；预计 Middle－aged adults (age 40 to 64) more accurately predicted how they would feel in the future. 中年人可以更加精确地预测他们的未来。 [快速闪记] It is predicted that... 据预计…… 5．specific adj. 确切的；特定的；明确的；具体的 We discourage you from smoking except in specific areas. 除特定区域外，我们禁止吸烟。
完整版英语选修6unit1 单词练习题
选修6 unit1 Art A.had B.owed C.possessed D.possession Exercise(1)11．Before leaving the country ,you must be in _______ of a valid passport. The author was required to submit an ____of about 200 words together with his research paper. ．1 A.provide B.possession C.core https://www.360docs.net/doc/fe273272.html,bel D. abstract C. article A. edition B. editorial 12．You can't legally take _______ of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed. He will not steal my money ;I have _______ in him. ．2 A.charge B.advantage C.control D.possession D. fame A. credit B. trust C. faith 13．The_______ of automatic control is widely used in modern economic society. It rained that day and _______ the baseball game was called off. 3． A.technology B.technique C.telegraph D.telegram D. so B. still A. however C. consequently 14．Modern agriculture depend on high_______ as well as traditional methods. The project _______ helping young unemployed people. 4． A.technique B.skill C.technology D.telegram D.for the purpose of B.is aimed at A.aims at C.aims to 15．It took many hours to_______ the court of his guilt. The workers worked day and night , _______ finishing the task on time. 5． A.believe B.ensure C.convince D.persuade D.aimed to A.aimed at B.aiming to C.aiming at 16．He couldn't_______ his father that John was telling the truth. I wish you weren't so _______ in the clothes you wear .After all, you are just twenty years old. ．6 A.convince B.believe C.admit D.persuade D.typical B.conventional A.controversial C.traditional 17．_ ,my deskmate and I were born on the same day and same year ,so we have a lot in common. It is _______ of him to be so gentle just like a girl. ．7 A.By accident B.By chance C.By coincidence D.By no means D.tolerable A.traditional B.typical C.technical 18．I have learned_______ from my visit here, so the city is well worth visiting. She has a large collection of CDs .It is _______ to everyone that she loves music. ．8 A.a great many B.a great deal C.a great deal of D.a bit D.clear A.obvious B.apparent C.evident 19．With more forests being destroyed,huge quantities of good earth _______ each year. Our school has ___ a new teaching method to meet the requirement of the students. 9． A.is washing